1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。5、论文正文:(1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、 论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:a.提出-论点;b.分析问题-论据和论证;c.解决问题-论证与步骤;d.结论。6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是:(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
政治是社会交往不断发展的产物,是社会交往不断趋于规模化、标准化、程序化、清晰化、精确化和条 文化 的结果。下面我给大家分享一些政治论文格式参考文献,大家快来跟我一起欣赏吧。 政治论文格式参考文献 一、论文格式必须包含如下六大要素: 论文标题、论文作者署名及其单位、中文摘要及关键词、英文摘要及英文关键词、论文正文,最后是论文的参考文献。这是论文格式的六大要素,是任何论文都必须要包含的内容。 此外,在不同学术领域,其论文还有其他一些内容,比如论文致谢、论文封面以及 毕业 论文要写明指导老师等。 最后,不同的学术研究或者编辑出版机构,对论文格式也有自己的一些要求。 二、论文内容必须按照论文格式要求进行编辑排版: 论文除了要包含如上六大要素之外,还有按论文格式要求对论文内容进行编辑排版,比如纸张大小、标题居中、段落缩进、列表编号、字体字号等。在信息化时代,这个要求更为迫切。 论文格式化之后,内容条例清晰,结构一目了然。 政治论文参考文献 政治安全与政治体制改革 在民族国家作为国际交往和处理国内事务首要主体的条件下,国家安全尤其是政治安全,不仅关系到一个民族的兴衰,而且直接关系到每个国民的切身利益和福祉。当前中国正处在改革发展的关键时期,各种矛盾和问题错综复杂、相互交织,维护政治安全,保持政治稳定,对于继续推进改革开放和现代化建设事业,对于实现国家富强和民族振兴,具有重要意义。 一、政治安全及其影响因素 政治安全是国家安全的重要组成部分,它是指在一定环境和条件下,国家主权、领土疆界、民族尊严、意识形态、价值文化、国家制度和权力体制等方面的国家利益和国家安全的自主,并免受各种干扰、侵袭、威胁和危害的能力和状态。政治安全是国家安全最根本的象征,是国家利益的最高目标。只有当政治安全获得保证的条件下,才能有效地谋求和维护经济、科技、文化、社会、生态等其他领域的安全。一般认为,政治安全的内涵主要包括国家主权安全、政治制度安全、意识形态安全和社会政治秩序安全等四个要素。对于中国来说,巩固中国共产党的执政地位,是实现政治安全的根本保障。政治安全不是孤立存在的,它与其他领域的安全相互影响、相互作用,其中经济安全和意识形态安全(政治安全和文化安全的组成部分),对政治安全产生着尤为重要的影响。 经济是政治的基础,政治是经济的集中体现。经济出了问题,政治也会出问题。从中国封建社会历史看,在地主阶级和农民阶级矛盾比较尖锐的情况下,由天灾导致的饥荒和民不聊生,往往会成为引发农民起义的直接原因。从西汉末年直至清朝中后期,历史一直围绕着经济领域的治乱循环为轴心旋转着。即使是现代社会也难以逃出这条铁律的规制。1997年爆发的亚洲金融危机使印尼经济陷入困境,引发政治危机,导致统治印尼32年的苏哈托政权于1998年倒台。同样,南美的庇隆、皮诺切特、藤森等政权兴衰乃至苏东剧变,其动因也都在于经济领域的危机。有鉴于此,邓小平在 总结 新中国成立以来 经验 教训的基础上提出了“发展是硬道理”、“贫穷不是社会主义”、“不改革只有死路一条”等论断,明确指出了经济发展对于保持政权稳定和政治安全的决定性影响。当然,另一方面,政治安全问题也可能反作用于经济安全领域,这在苏东剧变以来的原社会主义国家、近年来的泰国、菲律宾以及突尼斯、埃及、利比亚、叙利亚等国家的现实政治中都可以找到很好的反面例证。总之,在思考经济安全与政治安全的关系时,完全可以将其视为经济基础与上层建筑关系在国家安全领域的投射。 意识形态既是政治安全的组成部分,也是影响政治稳定的重要因素。任何一个政权,除了依靠国家机器和经济利益两手来维系,统治阶级倡导的意识形态和政治文化能否为多数民众接受和尊奉,也是保持政权稳定的重要因素。清代学者龚自珍有句 名言 :“灭人之国,必先去其史”,说的就是政治文化、意识形态对政治安全的重要影响。毛泽东说,凡是要推翻一个政权,总是要先造成舆论,先做意识形态方面的工作。革命的阶级是这样,反革命的阶级也是这样。说的也是同样的道理。对于每一个执政党或执政阶级而言,能够产生立竿见影功效的是暴力工具和直接与民众自身相关的经济利益要素,意识形态领域的主导权可能是最不容易引起足够重视的政治安全要素,因为政治安全的积极影响是以一种潜移默化的形式反映出来的,需要长期持续的资源投入和对政治文化、社会舆论前沿的跟踪和引导,这也就解释了为什么历史上许多执政集团丧失政权是始于丧失意识形态领域的主导权或公信力。 二、人民利益与政治安全 决定一国政治安全的根本因素,是人民的拥护和支持。那么,一个政权或执政党如何能得到人民的拥护呢?说到底,就在于它能不能给人民带来利益和福祉。如果能带来利益,人民就拥护,政权就巩固;如果会损害人民的利益,人民就反对,政权就不稳固。我们可以从中国近代以来的历史发展中加深对这一规律的认识。 1949年以前,中国处于半殖民地半封建社会,饱受帝国主义的侵略欺凌,国内政局不稳、战乱不止,国家积贫积弱,人民颠沛流离。摆脱任人宰割的屈辱地位,结束四分五裂的局面,实现国家统一和民族独立,是中国人民的最大利益之所在。谁能带领人民实现这个任务,谁就维护了人民的利益,就能得到人民的拥护。以毛泽东为代表的第一代中国共产党人,带领中国人民经过28年的浴血奋战,推翻了三座大山,实现了国家独立和民族解放,得到了人民的拥护。所以,中国共产党的领导地位是历史的选择、人民的选择。 国家统一、政局安定以后,就要发展生产力,满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需要。新中国成立后,党带领人民迅速医治了战争创伤,国民经济得到快速恢复发展,整个国家呈现出欣欣向荣、蒸蒸日上的局面。但由于受特殊的国际环境影响,加上极“左”思想在党内泛滥,党的八大制定的正确路线没能得到有效贯彻。运动接连不断,经济建设受到严重干扰,社会主义的优越性没能充分发挥出来,人民生活水平提高缓慢。以邓小平为代表的党的第二代中央领导集体,果断结束了以阶级斗争为纲的 ““””,把党的工作重心转移到经济建设上来,极大地解放了人们的思想,解放了生产力。改革开放30多年来,中国经济迅速发展,综合国力大幅提高,人民生活水平不断改善。改革开放30多年中国经济社会之所以能够稳定快速发展,国家政治安全,从根本上讲,还是得益于中国共产党制定的正确的思想路线、政治路线和各项政策。 在人民富裕起来的同时,只有发展社会主义民主政治,保持社会的公平正义,才能在中国实现人的全面自由发展。以江泽民同志为核心的党的第三代中央领导集体,一方面继承了邓小平使人民富起来的历史使命,继续大力发展生产力,提高社会主义国家的综合国力和人民生活水平;另一方面,致力于解决富起来以后出现的收入分配不公、贫富差距拉大、腐败现象蔓延等问题,保证社会公平,实现共同富裕。“三个代表”重要思想,既是第三代中央领导集体对党的建设的创新发展,也是对维护国家政治安全的创新发展。 如何在国家发展和人民富裕起来以后,让社会更公平、更和谐,人民过上更有尊严的生活?解决这个问题,比解决发展问题难度更大,任务更艰巨。以胡锦涛同志为的党中央,提出了以人为本的科学发展观、建设社会主义和谐社会等重大战略思想。在庆祝建党90周年讲话中,胡锦涛进一步指出,“以人为本、执政为民是我们党的性质和全心全意为人民服务根本宗旨的集中体现,是指引、评价、检验我们党一切执政活动的最高标准。”要“促进社会公平正义,促进经济长期平稳较快发展和社会和谐稳定”,解决好经济社会发展起来以后社会的公平正义问题,解决好人民群众的利益问题。在新形势下,中国共产党只要始终坚持代表人民根本利益,防止党员干部脱离群众,国家就能长治久安,这已经成为了全党上下的共识。 通过上述不同历史时期党中央的重要理论和实践成果,我们很容易就可以找出一条贯穿其间的红线——在中国共产党的思想体系中,以人民利益为最根本出发点,是党始终没有动摇过的。正因为如此,我们党才可能克服那些难以克服的困难,在确保社会主义政治的人民性本质的前提下,不断夯实政治安全的基础。 三、政治安全与政治体制改革 对社会主义国家来说,影响政治安全的因素,可以按矛盾性质分为两大类:敌我矛盾和人民内部矛盾。敌我矛盾,包括西方敌对势力与社会主义国家之间的矛盾,以及国内颠覆势力和国家政权之间的矛盾。人民内部矛盾,又可以分为人民群众之间的利益矛盾,以及人民群众与党和政府之间的关系问题。 显然,当前影响中国政治安全的重要因素,是人民内部矛盾。在改革开放30多年时间里,中国走过了西方国家几百年走过的道路,取得了巨大成就,但也使矛盾和问题在短期内集聚。应该说,这些矛盾绝大多数是由于经济体制深刻变革、社会结构深刻变动、利益格局深刻调整、思想观念深刻变化引起的,是发展不平衡、不协调、不可持续问题短期内难以根本解决导致的,都属于人民内部矛盾。虽然这些矛盾是在全体人民根本利益一致基础上的矛盾,但如果不能引起重视并及时予以化解,就有可能不断积累甚至激化,同样会动摇党的执政地位,影响中国的政治安全。因此,正确认识和处理人民内部矛盾,是巩固我们党的执政地位和实现国家政治安全的一项根本任务。 而在人民内部矛盾中,对政治安全影响最大的,是党和政府同人民群众之间的关系问题,也就是所谓的干群关系、党群关系。在社会主义国家,党和政府是全心全意为人民服务的,从根本上讲是代表最广大人民群众利益的。但在具体单位、具体问题上干群矛盾、党群问题是存在的。关键是党和政府的各级组织和干部要善于体察民情,及时发现人民群众的愿望和要求,高度重视人民群众的意见和呼声,并努力做好工作,满足人民群众的利益和愿望,及时化解人民群众的不满和情绪。只要党和政府真正信任群众、依靠群众、服务群众,就能得到人民群众的拥护和支持,即使工作中有缺点和不足,也能得到人民群众的谅解。 为了防止党夺取政权后蜕化变质,重蹈历史上封建统治者的覆辙,中国共产党人很早就对社会主义国家政治安全问题进行了探索。1945年,毛泽东在延安同民主人士黄炎培进行了著名的窑洞谈话。黄炎培提出,共产党如何跳出“其兴也浡焉,其衰也忽焉”的历史周期律?毛泽东回答:我们已经找到了新路,我们能跳出这个周期律,这条新路就是民主。只有让人民起来监督政府,政府才不敢松懈。只有人人起来负责,才不会人亡政息。在毛泽东看来,社会主义国家保证政治安全的根本途径,在于实现民主。毛泽东在窑洞谈话中提出民主,实际上包含了两层含义: 第一,人人起来负责。就是要真正让人民群众参与国家管理,真正实现人民当家作主的权利。这也是真正的民主的含义。人民民主是中国共产党始终高扬的光辉旗帜。社会主义国家,是人民当家作主的国家,也只有在社会主义社会,才能真正实现人民当家作主。我国宪法明确规定,中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民。人民依照法律规定,通过各种途径和形式,管理国家事务,管理经济和文化事业,管理社会事务。党的十七大 报告 也明确提出,人民民主是社会主义的生命,人民当家作主是社会主义民主政治的本质和核心。正如胡锦涛同志在建党90周年讲话中所说:“中国特色社会主义政治发展道路是保证人民当家作主的正确道路。” 第二,人民监督政府。现代国家,特别是对于大国来说,除了在基层和一定范围内实行直接民主、协商民主,在整个国家层面,主要还是实行间接民主、代议民主,即人民通过行使选举权,将权力交给选出来的政党和民意代表,由政党组成政府,来代表人民行使管理国家的职责。任何国家要发展、要稳定,都离不开政府,离不开公共权力。但权力一旦失去监督,就会腐化变质,损害人民的利益。法国思想家孟德斯鸠说:一切有权力的人都容易滥用权力,这是万古不易的一条经验。有权力的人们使用权力一直到遇有界限的地方才休止。英国学者阿克顿提出:权力导致腐败,失去有效监督的绝对权力导致绝对的腐败。古今中外无数的事例证明,不受约束的权力,是腐败和暴政的根源,也是影响政治安全的根源。让人民监督政府,用权利制约权力,是防止权力腐化变质,危害人民利益,进而影响政治安全的最有效办法。中国共产党十分重视加强对权力的监督和制约。党的十七大报告明确提出,要完善制约和监督机制,保证人民赋予的权力始终用来为人民谋利益,让权力在阳光下运行。 从中国的现实看,权力腐败、收入分配不公等问题,严重损害了群众利益,已经引起群众的强烈不满,是当前社会矛盾尖锐、群体性事件频繁发生的根源,并直接影响国家政治安全。遏制腐败,跳出历史周期律,确保社会主义国家的政治安全,说到底就是要发展社会主义民主。对于当前的中国来说,就是要坚定不移地坚持我国政治体制改革的方向,解决权力来自人民同时又服务于人民的问题,解决权力受到应有的监督和制约问题。一是真正实现人民当家作主。这就要满足人民群众参与国家社会事务管理的愿望,扩大公民有序政治参与,使社会主义民主制度化、规范化和程序化,真正把宪法和法律赋予人民的民主权利落到实处。要坚持国家一切权力属于人民,从各个层次、各个领域扩大公民有序政治参与,最广泛地动员和组织人民依法管理国家事务和社会事务、管理经济和文化事业;要健全民主制度,丰富民主形式,拓宽民主 渠道 ,依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督,保障人民的知情权、参与权、表达权、监督权。二是要创造条件让人民监督政府。制约权力主要有两个途径:一方面是以权力制约权力,强调政权内部的分权制衡;另一方面是以权利制约权力,用人民的权利制约政府的权力。为此,要坚持用制度管权、管事、管人,建立健全决策权、执行权、监督权既相互制约又相互协调的权力结构和运行机制;完善各类公开办事制度,提高政府工作的透明度和公信力。 我国的政治体制改革,既要学习借鉴世界各国民主政治建设的有益经验,更要结合中国实际,走中国特色的社会主义民主政治发展道路,做到坚持党的领导、人民当家作主、依法治国的有机统一。这是中国政治体制改革健康发展的保证。这里特别要强调两点:一是党的领导与人民当家作主并不矛盾,政治体制改革必须坚持党的领导。从历史和现实看,在中国,只有共产党能够从根本上代表广大人民群众的利益,领导中国实现现代化和中华民族的伟大复兴。而从中国正处于剧烈变革的情况看,要保持政局稳定,更需要一个有权威、有力量的政党来领导,这是中国共产党的历史使命。二是在党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国的统一中,是否有效保证了人民当家作主,是衡量党的领导正确与否的根本标准。在党的领导下,扩大公民有序的政治参与,坚持依法治国,不断提高政治参与的制度化水平,是中国政治体制改革成功的现实路径,也是确保政治安全的关键所在。 (作者单位:中国社会科学院) 看了“政治论文格式参考文献”的人还看: 1. 标准学术论文参考文献格式 2. 参考文献学术论文格式要求 3. 标准学术论文参考文献格式模板 4. 毕业论文参考文献国家标准 5. 2017届高校行政管理论文范文参考文献 6. 参考文献格式学术论文
标准论文的格式模板是有很多的,可以去网上搜一搜就有很多模板。论文的模板都是大同小异的。
一篇标准的论文应该包括摘要部分、目录,感谢、正文以及文献综述,具体的格式可以去知网下载一篇论文看一下。
5号字最多3张
标准论文格式模板范文
标准论文格式模板范文,毕业论文是我们掌握所学的专业基础知识的呈现,论文基本上是每个人都要写的,对论文的题目要有自己的心得体会,论文的格式也是非常重要的,下面学习一下标准论文格式模板范文。
一、封面
使用学校统一格式,题目居中,学号等内容靠左侧对齐,后面的下画线要整齐。。题目要对论文(设计)的内容有高度的概括性,简明、易读,字数应在20以内。
二、中文论文题目
论文题目 黑体三号,居中。下面空一行。
三、中文摘要
“摘要:“顶头,黑体四号,后面内容采用宋体小四号,摘要应简要说明毕业论文(设计)所研究的内容、目的、实验方法、主要成果和特色,一般为150-300字。下面空一行
四、中文关键词
“关键词:“顶头,黑体四号,后面内容采用宋体小四号,关键词一般3-5个,以”,“号隔开,最后一个关键词尾不加标点符号,下面空两行。
五、英文论文题目
所有英文采用“Times New roman”字体,黑体三号,加粗,居中。下面空一行。
六、英文摘要和关键词
英文摘要和关键词除字体外同中文摘要和关键词的格式要求,但“Abstract:”和“Key words:”要加粗。内容翻译要准确,英文摘要的词汇和语法必须准确。
注意:如果内容教多,可以将英文题目、摘要、关键词放到下页。
七、目录
“目录”两字为黑体3号,居中,下面空一行。
第一层次标题“一、”顶头,黑体、小四号,第二层次缩进一字,宋体,小四号,第三层次再缩进一字,宋体,小四号……,页码加小括号,页码前为连续的点,垂直居中。
如果采用“1”、“1、1”、“1、1、1”的形式,则每层缩进半字。
参考文献按第一层次标题的格式。
八、正文
正文采用宋体,小四号,每段开头空两字,要符合一般学术论文的写作规范,文理科毕业论文字数一般不少于6000字,工科、艺术类专业毕业设计字数视专业情况而定。
论文应文字流畅,语言准确,层次清晰,论点清楚,论据准确,论证完整、严密,有独立的观点和见解,应具备学术性、科学性和一定的创新性。
毕业论文内容要实事求是,尊重知识产权,凡引用他人的观点、统计数据或计算公式的要有出处(引注),计算的数据要求真实、客观、准确。
九、标题
所有标题左侧空两字,数字标题从大到小的顺序写法应为:“一、”,“(一)”,“1、”,“(1)”,“” 的形式,黑体,小四号,左侧空两字,或者采用“1”、“1、1”、“1、1、1”……的形式,黑体,小四号,左侧顶格。
十、注释
采用本学科学术规范,提倡实用脚注,论文所有引用的中外文资料都要注明出处。中外文注释要注明所用资料的原文版作者、书名、出版商、出版年月、页码。
十一、图表
正文中出现图表时,调整行距至所需大小,返回正文再将行距调整为22磅。
十二、参考文献
参考文献按在正文中出现的先后次序列表于文后;文后以“参考文献:”(左顶格)为标识;参考文献的序号左顶格,并用数字加方括号表示,如[1]、[2]、…,以与正文中的指示序号格式一致。参照ISO690及ISO690-2,每一参考文献条目的最后均以“、”结束。各类参考文献条目的编排格式及示例如下:
专著、论文集、学位论文、报告
[序号]主要责任者、文献题名[文献类型标识]、出版地:出版者,出版年、起止页码(任选)、(中译本前要加国别)
[1] [英]M奥康诺尔著,王耀先译.科技书刊的编译工作[M]、北京:人民教育出版社,1982、56-57、
[2] 辛希孟、信息技术与信息服务国际研讨会论文集:A集[C]、北京:中国社会科学出版社,1994、
十三、打印及纸张
本科生毕业论文(设计)应一律采用打印的形式,使用A4规格的纸张,左边距2、75cm,右边距及上下边距2、5cm,页眉页脚1、5cm,全文行距22磅,装订线在左侧。按以下介绍的次序依次编排,页号打在页下方,宋体五号,居中。
装订次序
学生答辩后各院系要将有关资料和论文按照封面、中英文内容摘要及关键词、目录、正文、注释、参考文献、选题审批表、开题报告、中期检查表、指导教师评语、答辩记录表的顺序统一装订成册,存入院系教学档案。
十四、提交论文电子稿
学生上交的毕业论文(设计)软盘一定要经过杀毒处理!
毕业论文(设计)应用Microsoft Word编辑,存成以学号为名的、doc文件,例如一个学生的学号为0137023,则文件名应该为0137023、doc。每个学生交上来的磁盘中只能有一个名为学号、doc的文件,对于双修的学生,应上交两篇论文,其中一篇名为学号、doc,另一篇名为学号sh、doc,如 0137023sh、doc(双修专业)。
1、论文题目:
要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、内容提要:
文章主要内容的.摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
3、摘要及关键词:
关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词。
主题词是经过规范化的词。
4、论文正文:
引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义,并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。
正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:a.提出问题-论点;b.分析问题-论据和论证;c.解决问题-论证方法与步骤;d.结论。
5、参考文献:
一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在研究和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期)
所列参考文献的要求是:
(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。
(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
标题:
作者:
单位:
电话:
基金项目:
摘要:
关键词:
按照正常论文形式,字体小四,行距倍。你的6000字论文大概在word形式上的按照论文书写格式的话,保守估计需要25张,毕竟你还学要填写其他的论文资料跟指导老师。
按照word标准的页面(上下,左右),倍行距,小四号的字,一张A4的纸可以打印1015个汉字!6000字需要六张纸请自觉采纳为最佳答案谢谢
I)说明原因型模块 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).注释:1:XX的第一个优点2:支持XX的做法3:不支持XX的做法4:XX的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三的影响(I)说明原因型模块(5)These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
6级作文模板:1)先背3个句子1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性) 2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.(讲影响) 3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.(结尾段) Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句,根据不同模板自由组合。 2)模板(2个模板) 1 开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲不好的地方。 中间段:措施 结尾段:先来个小转折再进入总结 开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that……中间段 Firstly….Secondly…..Lastly but in no means least……结尾段 To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of 开头段:先讲重要性,然后转讲争论 中间段:转折(即列出两种不同人的观点) 结尾段:直接进入总结(即你的观点) 开头段:It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中间段:On the one hand, some people hold the view that ….. On the other hand, a great many people insist that….结尾段:From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)6级作文万能句子(补充在”…..”里面的万能句子,自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合)重点背:1)5)6)7)句子,最好全部都被过一遍,自己琢磨怎么用。1)Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life. 。。。能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,。。。可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩 2)For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 对于很多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。 3)。。。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.。。。占据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活) 4)What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. 住校为学生省去了不少时间,这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上 5)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野6)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.对于想过一种有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门新技术很重要 7)The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力 8)By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩,还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验 9)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. 10)1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么东西可带来好影响2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么东西可带来不好的影响三、 一二三原则5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)8)most important of all, moreover, finally9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)说明原因型模板一:这个模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象]. 模板二:来源:考试大考试大成就你的梦想These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,( 3 ).For another,( 4 ). What is more, since (5), it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all,but is worth trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and I do believe everything will be better in the future .6级写作有固定的公式的。一般都是那种辩证性的题目。我在这里给你一个简单的套路吧!第一段第一句 There is no denying the fact that it has been a hot debate topic whether+作文的题目。第二句 opinions on this view differ the pros and cons of these ,I am inclined to agree with 加 你自己的观点。第二段阐述你的观点 用上first and foremost in the second place in addition the last but not least`````最后一段的话 After pondering this question on many occasions ,I finally reach the conclusion that `加你的观点。
英语六级开头万能句Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern。最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life。It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well。互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face。如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。英语六级作文万能模板:结尾句式。1、至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____。2、总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______。Only in this way can ______in the future。作文技巧1、英语六级作文高分技巧:字迹清楚,段落明朗字体不要太大,也不要太小,以行间距的三分之一到二分之一为合适;另外,大小要一致,不要忽大忽小;字母的倾斜方向要一致,不要东倒西歪;要抵着给出的虚线写,不能上窜下跳;总之,要给阅卷人清楚、工整的感觉。段落一般为三段,采用段首缩进式,即每段开头空4至8个字母的格,要让阅卷人一目了然。2、英语六级作文高分技巧:内容完整,紧扣提纲一般来说,六级写作都会给出三点汉语提纲,考生应严格按照三点写成三段。不要有遗漏,也不要随意改变提纲要点的顺序。因为阅卷人要在30秒左右的时间打出分数,所以不希望看到与提纲严重背离的作文。
四六级考试的复习资料:
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一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested (与...息息相关)十四、进行比较1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
模板? 有啥用啊。不如把听力听好
提纲式应用文Example OneA Letter to a Scholarship-winning Friend1. 比你高一个年级的好朋友得了奖学金,你很替他骄傲和高兴;2. 夸奖他一向勤奋、好学、有专业天赋,是你的榜样;3. 希望他能够介绍一些好的专业书给你,并介绍一些学习经验。Dear Ann, 先提问导入;再表达写信目的Can you imagine what a delight I take in your winning a first-rank scholarship? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt congratulations. As we all know, You are a _____ person, and I ……现在分词做插入语进行修饰You, enthusiastic and enterprising, are one of the most talented and diligent勤奋的 in our department, already wining 2 awards for scientific innovation. On the one hand, you are vocal and high spirited in the classroom, always coming up with luminous明确的,清晰明了的 questions which show an extraordinary非凡的,卓越的=outstanding grasp of the subject. On the other hand, you are splendid/fantastic in social activities, as作为 the president of the English Club and a member of the Student Union. No wonder that your advice is frequently sought and your phone rings constantly/continuously. Now your hard work finally pays off. 还清债务;得到回报No doubt that it is your straight A academic record, along with/as well as your outstanding contribution to social activities/movements, that made you a your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. I will be/feel greatly honored荣幸 if you can lend some reference books to me. And your advice on study will be highly appreciated欣赏;赞扬.句式亮点性词汇(必须使用六级词汇,不少于5个)词汇切忌重复Example Two(课后练习)An E-mail of Invitation to a Get-together你正在筹备假期全班同学聚会,与高中时的一个同学已经两年不见,最近得知了他的e-mail地址,请给他写封邮件。1. 问候对方,了解对方这两年的情况;get acquainted with2. 约对方在假期里参加全班同学聚会; get-together / gala party 3. 夸奖对方多才多艺,请他准备节目。 versatileDear Ann, 先寒暄一下,再提问导入,然后表达写信目的。How time flies! I haven’t heard from you ever since we graduated two years ago. How have you been? Can you imagine what a delight I am informed of your E-mail address? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt joy and get acquainted with your current situation. By the way, since we haven’t seen each other for so many years, therefore, a get-together party, organized by our enthusiastic monitor, Jonathan, will have been planned in our schedule. It is to be held possibly sometime in the coming summer vacation, preferably in some place near our high school. And at that time, you, full of passion激情 and enterprise事业心,魄力, were one of the most talented and versatile多才多艺的 member in our department, often winning awards in various activities and contests. So, if you can prepare a program and make a fantastic/outstanding/extraordinary performance in this gala, we will be more than delighted. more than + adj. 非常。。。No wonder/doubt that you will be the most dazzling 耀眼的stars among the whole your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. If you can manage to come, please tell us when you’re available. If you can’t make it, please also let us know. What is more important, please keep me updated更新 of any change of your address, E-mail and phone number the best!
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem has been brought into ) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated ) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so ) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
具体的范文模板链接:链接:
四六级作文模版 写作模板——提纲式作文 1. 对立观点式 A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么? B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么? C.我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3. 社会问题(现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象。 B. 产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E. 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 英语四六级写作试题模板——辩论式议论文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
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写作模板——提纲式作文 1. 对立观点式 A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么? B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么? C.我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3. 社会问题(现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象。 B. 产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E. 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 英语四六级写作试题模板——辩论式议论文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. (I)说明原因型模块 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7). 注释: 1:XX的第一个优点 2:支持XX的做法 3:不支持XX的做法 4:XX的第二个优点 5:举例证明优点二 6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will). (I)说明原因型模块(2) In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8). The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply. (I)说明原因型模块(4) For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows. The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second,(4). The third reason, actually, is (5).The significance for (6)。 Therefore, (7). 注释: (1)人们针对XX的态度和举措 (2)归纳现状 (3)第一个原因 (4)第二个原因 (5)第三个原因 (6)重申造成现状的最重要原因 Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ). Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us). (I)说明原因型模块(5) These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future. [详细信息] (1)提出论题 (2)说明现状 (3)理由一 (4)理由二 (5)理由三 (6)理由三引起的后果 (7)解决方法 Pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the industrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 写作模板——提纲式作文 1. 对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么? B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么? C. 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3. 社会问题(现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象 B. 产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E. 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 辩论式议论文模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 比较多 你看重点把
(一)段首句
(二)提出自己观点万能模版