信头(heading)指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。日期的写法,如1997年7月30日,英文为:july 30,1997(最为普遍);july 30th,1997;30th july,1997等。1997不可写成97。信内地址(inside address)在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。例如:称呼(salutation)是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。(1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用dear或my dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:my dear father,dear tom等。(2)写给公务上的信函用dear madam,dear sir或gentleman(gentlemen)。注意:dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加dear,是dear sir的复数形式。(3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:dear im scales,dear john smith。正文(body of the letter)位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用hello!(你好!)正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。结束语(complimentary close)在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。(1)写给家人、亲戚,用your loving grandfather,lovingly yours,lovingly等;(2)写给熟人、朋友,用yours cordially,yours affectionately等;(3)写业务信函用truely yours(yours truely),faithfully yours(yours faithfully)等;(4)对上级、长辈用yours obediently(obediently yours),yours respectfully(respectfully yours)等。签名(signature)低于结束语一至二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然,写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。上面就是在写书信类英语作文时我们需要注意的一些格式方面的内容,我们同学们一定要把这部分内容学会,不然以后再见到这类作文的时候,还是不会书写。
信头(Heading) 信头是指发信人的地址和日期,通常写在第一页的右上角。行首可以齐头写,也可以逐行缩进写。地址的书写顺序由小到大:门牌号、街道、城市、省(州)、邮编、国名,最后写发信日期。私人信件一般只写寄信日期即可。例如: 123 Tianhe Road Tianhe District Guangzhou 510620 Guangdong Province P R C J 8, 2010 2 信内地址(Inside Address) 信内地址要写收信人的姓名和地址。在公务信件中要写明这一项,在私人信件中,这一项常常省略。该项写在写信日期下一行的左上角,格式与寄信人地址一样。 3 称呼(Salutation) 称呼是对收信人的称谓,应与左边线对齐,写在收信人姓名、地址下面1-2行处。在称呼后,英国人常用逗号,美国人则常用冒号。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字,但公务信件中一定要写收信人的姓。大部分信件在称呼前加“Dear”。如: Dear Professor/P Bergen: Dear D Johnson, 对不相识的人可按性别称呼: Dear Sir: 或Dear Madam: Dear Ladies。 如果不知收信人的性别则可用Dear Sir or Madam: 4 正文(Body of Letter) 正文是书信的主体。与中文信件不同的是,英文书信的正文的开头不是先写一些问候语,再阐明写信的目的,而是直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的,然后提出写信人的情况、想法或要求,并加以必要的解释或说明。英文书信陈述目的时,应该直截了当,意思明确,层次清楚,言简意赅。 书信正文的第一句话或第一段,通常被称为起首语。一般说来,人们习惯用一些客套的写法作为书信正文的起始,即先将对方来信的日期、主题加以简单描述,以便使对方一看便知该信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次给别人写信,也可用开头语作必要的自我介绍,并表明自己写信的主要目的。 5 结尾礼词(Complimentary Close) 公务信件的结尾礼词包含两部分:发信人的结尾套语与署名。结尾套语写在签名上面一行,第一个字母要大写,套语结尾后面要加逗号。在公务信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有: Yours truly, Yours sincerely, Respectfully yours, Cordially yours, Yours cordially等。 私人信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有: Sincerely yours, Lovely yours, Your lovely, Your loving son/daughter等。 6 签名(Signature) 写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行。除非是给很熟悉的人写信,签名一般须写出全名。签名常常较潦草,不易辨认,因此在签名的正下方须打印出全名。 A Letter to A Schoolmate June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang, I’m very glad to learn that you’re going to visit me during the week-long My parents will also be happy to see you I am sure you will enjoy every minute I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as On the first day you arrive, I’ll show you around our On the second day, we’ll visit the art gallery and the music Next day, we’ll climb a hill in the northeastern part of the On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird’s eye view of the During the next three days, we’ll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby, such as the Swan Cave, the Golden Lake, On the last day, I’ll see you off at the railway Please remember to call and tell me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway By the way, it’s very hot here and we have a lot of sunshine, so don’t forget to wear you I’m looking forward to seeing you Sincerely yours, Zhang Ying向左转|向右转
Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your trusting on You told me in your letter that your old friends didn't like the new ones you have just Actually,this is quite common in the society,there are so many kind people in theworld,but everyone on earth has his own character,I think all of your friends are kind to you,so,in my opinion,you should communicate with your old friend and tell them the advatages of your new ones,try your best to reduce the misunderstanding between them,I believe after a period of knowing each other,they may be as good friend as Yours XXXX
下面的范文有些行是在右边的,但是因为在这里发的话所有行都变成了左对齐,所以你根据下面所讲述的格式自己调整一下吧英文书信的格式 1、 信头(Heading) 指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。 英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。 2、 日期的写法: 如:1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,1997; 30th July,1997等。1997不可写成97。 3、 信内地址(Inside Address): 在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。 4、 称呼(Salutation): 是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。 (1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用Dear或My dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:My dear father,Dear Tom等。 (2)写给公务上的信函用Dear Madam,Dear Sir或Gentleman(Gentlemen)。注意:Dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。Gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加Dear,是Dear Sir的复数形式。 (3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:Dear P Tim Scales, Dear D John Smith。 5、 正文(Body of the Letter): 位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不 同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!(你好!)正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。 6、 结束语(Complimentary Close): 在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。 (1)写给家人、亲戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等; (2)写给熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等; (3)写业务信函用Truly yours(Yours truly),Faithfully yours(Yours faithfully)等; (4)对上级、长辈用Yours obediently(Obediently yours),Yours respectfully(Respectfully yours)等。 7、 签名(Signature) : 低于结束语一至二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然,写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。 8、 附言(Postscript) : 一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用PS表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。 注意:在正式的信函中,应避免使用附言。 9、 附件(Enclosure) : 信件如果有附件,可在信纸的左下角,注上Encl:或Enc: 例如:Encl:2 photos(内附两张照片)。如果福建附件不止一项,应写成Encl:或Encs。 我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有Re:或Subject:(事由)字样。一般在信纸的中间,也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线,以引起读信人的注意,使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用,也可以省略。 Flat 3, Building 3 41 Zhongyuan Road Zhengzhou Textile Institute Zhengzhou, 450007 China February 25, 2005 Dear Zhang Li, I'm sending you this short letter of thanks with a small present, which I hope you will Thank you very much for helping my father last Sunday, when he broke his legs on the My father told me that he had fallen and hurt his leg He could not get up or Then you came to help You called a taxi for my father, and took him to the nearest When the doctor told you my father s leg was broken, you phoned me and told me what had My father is already much better He will have to stay in hospital for another week, and then he can come Once again, my parents and I want to express our gratitude for all you have done for our You are such a warm-hearted Best Yours truly, MaHui
投稿信,是个人或集体(写作集体)向报刊、电台或电视台投送稿件时写的专用书信。它一般随稿件同时寄发。投稿信,主要是介绍作者自己和稿件的有关情况,给对方考虑是否采用稿件时作参考。 2.投稿信的写作格式 投稿信的写作格式与一般书信相同,只是内容侧重点不同,所写事项更明确、更单一。 (1)第一行顶格写对方的称呼,如“《××× ×》杂志编辑部"、“编辑同志”、或“×× ×编辑同志"。 (2)开头。另起一行,空两格写问候语,如“你好”、“您好"或“你们好"。 (3)正文。正文的内容应根据具体情况来写,主要是介绍自己稿件的有关情况。一般应反映出以下几方面内容: ①表示对对方刊物、栏目的关注之情,并作出诚挚、中肯的评价,切忌措辞唐突或过分溢美之词。 ②如实介绍自己的有关情况。 ③写明投稿的缘由和稿件的有关情况。 ④希望对方对稿件提出宝贵意见。 ⑤希望对方采用稿件,并适当表达谢意。 ⑥希望对方及时复信,表明是否采用稿件的明确态度。 (4)结尾。另起一行,写祝敬语,如“顺问编安"之类。 (5)署名和日期。
Dear sir\madam, I am the reader of your ,
Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your trusting on You told me in your letter that your old friends didn't like the new ones you have just Actually,this is quite common in the society,there are so many kind people in theworld,but everyone on earth has his own character,I think all of your friends are kind to you,so,in my opinion,you should communicate with your old friend and tell them the advatages of your new ones,try your best to reduce the misunderstanding between them,I believe after a period of knowing each other,they may be as good friend as Yours XXXX
替你写好了,希望会对你有助,还望满意,谢谢。DearEditor,lamwritingtotellyouthatitisaverygoodideaweresumethe7-dayMIt'Inonehand,alongerholidaycanboosttheeconomyfrommoretourist'Ontheotherhandholidaymakerscanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilies,Andforhighschoolstudents,theycanhavemoretimetorelaxbeforetheircomingexamsinJune,ISoallinall,thelongerholidaycandomoregoodthanbad,TBestwishes!YoursfaithfullySuHua
Dear editor, Now, more and more students are getting fond of western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and I don’t think it good for their There are all kinds of foods in the Which one is healthier, the Chinese food or the western fast food? Different people have different In my opinion, the Chinese food is Firstly, the Chinese food contains a lot of fruit and green It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and Secondly, the Chinese food is very delicious and has many It is nice to I think it is the healthiest in the So many Chinese people can keep fit and have white Yours sincerely, Li Hua
Dear Li Hua, Thank you for your trusting on You told me in your letter that your old friends didn't like the new ones you have just Actually,this is quite common in the society,there are so many kind people in theworld,but everyone on earth has his own character,I think all of your friends are kind to you,so,in my opinion,you should communicate with your old friend and tell them the advatages of your new ones,try your best to reduce the misunderstanding between them,I believe after a period of knowing each other,they may be as good friend as Yours XXXX