“题”如果是诗文、图书、报告或其他作品的标题,可作为篇名、书名看待,用书名号;如果是写作、科研、辩论、谈话的主题,则用引号,因为后者不是作品的名称。百度搜索以为题_htm有很详细的解释
在论文中不用,在引用这篇论文或者提到它的时候要加的。
论文的标题不用加书名号,如果是引用其他文章,则需要加书名号。书名号用于标明书名、篇名、报刊名、文件名、戏曲名、歌曲名、图画名、影剧名、报纸杂志名、图表名等。书名号分为双书名号(《》)和单书名号(〈〉),书名号里还有书名号时,外面一层用双书名号,里面一层用单书名号;若单书名号里还有书名号,则单书名号里用双书名号。扩展资料:论文其他格式要求:1、作者署名的规范:作者署名置于题名下方,团体作者的执笔人,也可标注于篇首页地脚位置。有时,作者姓名亦可标注于正文末尾。2、翻译单位名称不要采取缩写,要由小到大写全,并附地址和邮政编码,确保联系方便。3、翻译单位名称要采用该单位统一的译法。4、作者姓名按汉语拼音拼写,采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大字,复姓连写;名字的首字母大字,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。参考资料来源:百度百科-书名号参考资料来源:百度百科-论文
引号
不需要的,除非有要求要加上,书名号一般用于标明书名、篇名、报刊名、文件名、戏曲名、歌曲名、图画名等的符号。书名号表示书籍、文件、报刊、文章等的名称,亦用于歌曲、电影、电视剧等与书面媒介紧密相关的文艺作品。不过这都是取决于文章里出现这些的时候才是用。为了探讨和掌握论文的写作规律和特点,需要对论文进行分类。由于论文本身的内容和性质不同,研究领域、对象、方法、表现方式不同,因此,论文就有不同的分类方法。按内容性质和研究方法的不同可以把论文分为理论性论文、实验性论文、描述性论文和设计性论文。扩展资料:论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成,其中部分组成(例如附录)可有可无。为了做到层次分明、脉络清晰,常常将正文部分分成几个大的段落。这些段落即所谓逻辑段,一个逻辑段可包含几个小逻辑段,一个小逻辑段可包含一个或几个自然段,使正文形成若干层次。论文的层次不宜过多,一般 不超过五级。引文应以原始文献和第一手资料为原则。所有引用别人的观点或文字,无论曾否发表,无论是纸质或电子版,都必须注明出处或加以注释。凡转引文献资料,应如实说明。对已有学术成果的介绍、评论、引用和注释,应力求客观、公允、准确。伪注、伪造、篡改文献和数据等,均属学术不端行为。参考资料来源:百度百科--论文参考资料来源:百度百科--书名号
论文的标题不用加书名号,如果是引用其他文章,则需要加书名号。书名号用于标明书名、篇名、报刊名、文件名、戏曲名、歌曲名、图画名、影剧名、报纸杂志名、图表名等。书名号分为双书名号(《》)和单书名号(〈〉),书名号里还有书名号时,外面一层用双书名号,里面一层用单书名号;若单书名号里还有书名号,则单书名号里用双书名号。扩展资料:论文其他格式要求:1、作者署名的规范:作者署名置于题名下方,团体作者的执笔人,也可标注于篇首页地脚位置。有时,作者姓名亦可标注于正文末尾。2、翻译单位名称不要采取缩写,要由小到大写全,并附地址和邮政编码,确保联系方便。3、翻译单位名称要采用该单位统一的译法。4、作者姓名按汉语拼音拼写,采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大字,复姓连写;名字的首字母大字,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。参考资料来源:百度百科-书名号参考资料来源:百度百科-论文
一般来说都是不需要的除非你们有要求要加上你可以去看看网上的论文做个参考,都是没有书名号的书名号一般用于标明书名、篇名、报刊名、文件名、戏曲名、歌曲名、图画名等的符号。书名号表示书籍、文件、报刊、文章等的名称,亦用于歌曲、电影、电视剧等与书面媒介紧密相关的文艺作品。不过这都是取决于文章里出现这些的时候才是用
在论文中不用,在引用这篇论文或者提到它的时候要加的。
用双引号比较合适
引号
不要加书名号,因为正规的格式是在著作后面有个中括号,就像上面的(d),像这样的还有(m)代表杂志,像报告等等都有代号的,所以不要加书名号。最后不要加点,这是规定,在参考文献的末尾不加标点。
凡法律、行政法规、地方性法规、自治条例、单行条例以及国务院部门规章、地方政府规章的名称在公文标题中出现时,应加书名号;凡被批转(转发、印发)的请示、报告以及方案、意见、规定、决定等文件的名称在公文标题中出现时,不加书名号,关于公文标题中书名号的使用,《国家行政机关公文处理办法》第十条第六项作了明确规定:“公文标题中除法规、规章名称加书名号外,一般不用标点符号。”扩展资料对于公文标题中的引号,必须慎重使用。该用书名号而误用引号是错误的,如《中共中央关于委托中央党校创办“求是”杂志的决定》。这里的《求是》杂志是书刊名称,不能改用引号。同样,随意滥用也是不允许的,例如《××市人民政府关于进一步保持“清正廉洁”问题的决定》,其中的“清正廉洁”表意明确,完全没有必要用引号加以强调。对于公文标题中的引号、括号和书名号的使用,一定要严格区分其界限,不能混淆滥用;要注意掌握它们的不同特点和功能,以便使拟制出来的标题合乎要求,从而更好地维护公文的规范化和严肃性。
不要加书名号,因为正规的格式是在著作后面有个中括号,就像上面的(D),像这样的还有(M)代表杂志,像报告等等都有代号的,所以不要加书名号。最后不要加点,这是规定,在参考文献的末尾不加标点。
5fsgfdgfr ,是莘莘学子,还欣欣呢,做广告做得也没文化
相信我,英语书名号是斜体,不能用引号
英语里面没有书名号,将字体改成斜体就OK了!
有书名号,就是斜体或加引号或大写。Joy高斋翻译CATTI和MTI分享:希望对你有用。必备|标点符号如何翻译?(附使用规则)比如2016年11月英语三级笔译实务试题原文:Harper Lee was an ordinary woman as stunned as anybody by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a M”书名号里面的双引号。“To Kill a Mockingbird”,英文中的书名通常是斜体或加引号表示或者大写就可以,因为斜体有时候看着不整齐,译文中文需要加上书名号,书名第一次出现,需要括号加注原英文名(人名也这样处理)。还比如14年11月CATTI二级笔译英译汉真题原文:WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region around this Belgian city is busily preparing to commemorate the 200th anniversary in 2015 of one of the major battles in European military 里面的逗号和破折号。WATERLOO, Belgium比利时滑铁卢:这里考察英语地名从小到大,而且加个逗号,汉语里面是从大到小,不加逗号,比如Shanghai, China翻译为中国上海。这是CATTI英译汉高频翻译细节,可是我今天看了大家提交的译文,基本都这样写的:WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region 比利时滑铁卢——:破折号的用法和翻译,这是CATTI英译汉高频翻译细节,经常用在文章或报道的开头,引出事件发生的背景(地点)。翻译的时候保持破折号即可。:Colon(冒号)1.引出表示列举、解释或说明性的词语,翻译的时候保持:The string section consists of four instruments: violin, viola cello, and /His grades are a follows: English, an A; H a B: Science, a D: and Math, a C2.引出对前文进行补充、总结或强调的词语,翻译的时候保持:Judges have a double duty;They must protect the innocent and punish the guilty/ He has only one pleasure: 3.引出较长的正式引语或大段引语,翻译的时候是:或者,In his most famous speech he said: All men are created equal and must enjoy equally the rights that are inalienably 4.用于信件或演说词中的称呼语之后(英国用法中多用逗号),翻译的时候保持:Dear Sir: /Dear Professor Jones: /Ladies and Gentlemen:5.用于公函、政府文件或商业函件的标题或标目之后,翻译的时候保持:TO /SUBJECT: /REFERENCE: /VIA:6.用于时与分之间(英国法中多用句号)、比率数之间、《圣经》的章与节之间,翻译的时候保持:The train is to leave at 8: /Common nouns outnumber proper nouns in proportion /You will find it in Genesis 2: 4-7.分隔书名的标题与副标题,翻译的时候保持:或者破折号NOStromo: A Tale of the Seaboard, Comma(逗号)1.分隔并列成分We are tired, hungry and /Washington was said to be first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his /We were taught how to sit gracefully, how to how to converse 2.分隔并列句中的分句It snowed all night, and the schools were closed the next / We must leave now, or we will miss the / I tried to sleep, but my neighbour's dog made that /It is an imperfect system,yet it is better than 3.分隔对比或对照成分He is sick, not /The more haste, the less 4.分隔非限定性修饰语、同位语或附加说明的词语He found the Paper on the roof, where the newsboy had thrown The the who had cared through the window, went straight to the /They want us, you and me, to go /I have to get up early, particularly on S5.分隔附加疑问句或选择疑问句Tom didn't take it, did he? / Which pencil do you the red one or the blue one?6.分隔直接引语和导语Only a "Sherman said, " would carry on like 7.表示省略相同词语Some went to the right; others, to the 分隔句首状语Usually, he is dressed in blue / Except for physics, my courses are not /When he found that his parents had deserted him, he sat down to 9,常用以分隔用作独立成分、状语等的下列词语Honestly, that's all the money I /Personally, I prefer the other /Unfortunately, they were out when I /To tell you the truth, I was very frightened1) actually, basically, briefly fortunately,frankly, honestly, hopefully, incidentally,luckily, naturally, personally, unfortunately, to tell the truth2) anyhow, anyway, besides, consequent,furthermore, however, likewise, moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, therefore;3)first(ly), second(ly ), last(ly), finally,first of after all, above all, in other words, for example, for instance, that is,namely, , 4)in short, in fact, in conclusion, in a few words, as a result, as a matter of fact, on the contrary, on the other hand;5) of course, by the way, sure enough, between you and me, believe it or not;6)I think, I believe, I suppose, you know,you see, In my opinion;7)yes, no, well, ohAnyhow, even if the problem does arise, it wont affect /I don’t want to go; besides, I’m too /This is, however, another side to this This is our most disastrous and embarrassing defeat eve: in short, a /I don’t like him, in fact,I hate /On the contrary, it hardly ever It's strange, you know, that he hasn’t passed the /In my opinion, he is Yes, times have /Well, not much can be done about it /Oh, David, come here a moment! /Oh no, not again!10.分隔日期、数字、地点Firstly, let me deal with the most important /The cinema is only open to adults, ,people over June 12, 1991/It was on Friday, May 16, in Los A /The price of this sedan car is $12,/He lives at 1515 Halsted SChicago, I11.分隔人名与职称、头衔或倒置姓名I asked my boss for a month's holiday and, believe it or not, he agreed! /By the way, have you seen Tom recently?12.分隔呼语R W Leeds, M D /George Washington, President/Smith, John W, JI would like to ask you, M Jones, for your /Will you see if the door is closed, Janet? /Sir,I'd like to ask a 13.用于信件的称呼语之后(美国用法中多用冒号)或结束语之后Dear Mary, /Sincerely yours, /Yours truly,“ ”Quotation Mark(引号)1.用于直接引语注意下列句子中其他标点符号与引号的相对位置:1)逗号、句号位于引号内(这是美国用法,英国用法多置于引号外)2)不属于引语的问号、感叹号或破折号位于引号之外3)在引语内再用引语时,可用单引号(这是美国用法,在英国用法中,单引号在外,双引号在内)4)引语不止一段时,引号位于各段起始处和最后一段结尾处Michael said, "Let's meet at my house next "/"No, you cant, "she "It's January 1, 1863, Lincoln declared the slaves "forever "/The word"bread, for example, has both standard and slang Why did she say "That is a very selfish attitude"?The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late, and then heard the door " /The witness said, I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be and then heard the door ’Frequently used signs and symbols are in the back of this Many are found on Symbols include the chemical The chemical elements are also grouped together in the back of this "2.用于引述文章、文艺作品、歌曲、广播及电视节目、绘画等Have you read the article"Shanghai Shows Its Colors"in the January Time? /"Ode to a Nightingale " was written by K /American national anthem is"The Star-spangled B " /YOAS Amencan Mosaic”/ Da Vinci’s“ Mona Lisa "3.用于引述俚语、反语、借用语、定义、词形等Her brother"socked her in the eye and" beaned "her with a /Bob's skiing"vacation"consisted of three weeks with his leg in a / The basic meaning of dumb in both British and American English is“ unable to speak.”/ How do you spell the word" eclectic”?;Semicolon(分号)一般说来,分号的作用介于句号与逗号之间,即用分号隔开的两部分之间的关系,比用句号分开的紧密,但不及用逗号分开的紧密。1.用于并列分句之间People make history: unusual people make history /Your car is new; mine is six years /I came, I saw I /it's too late to go for a walk now; besides, it's beginning to /We finally found the gate; however, it had been 2.分隔已有逗号的并列成分,以避免歧义Follow this procedure: first, get your application forms; next, fill them out; last, pay the The sun, a bright yellow ball, shone; the children, happy as always, 3.用于由 for example, for instance, namely,that is( to say), in fact,i.e.,e.g等词语引出的分句之前Many of their talents complemented each other; for example, he played the piano and she /Tom is well-liked: in he is the most popular person in the /He chose to invest in major industries: e, steel, automobiles, and — Dash(破折号)用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面:It's an environmental — That's not a small 这是个环境保护的问题,这不是一件小事。用在一个解释性的插入语的前面和后面(相当于一个括号):During my vacation—I must have been insane—I decided I would 假期中,我准是疯了,我决定去滑雪。用在一个引用的句子前面(代替一个冒号,或与分号一起用):Uncle Wang laughingly answered—"No, no; stay where you "大叔笑着回答道“不用了,不用了,你就呆到那。”表示意思的突然转折:"And may I ask—"said Xiao Wu;" but I guess it's better for you to ask him about "“我可以问——”小吴说;“不过我想还是你问他的好。”表示迟疑犹豫:"I—I—I rather think —maybe—Amy has taken "“我——我——我想——或许——是艾米拿了。”总括前面列举的若干东西:News house, larger schools, more sheep, more pigs and chickens, more horses and donkeys—everywhere here shows signs of 新房子,扩建的学校,更多的羊、猪、鸡,更多的马和驴,这里的一切显示出一片繁荣景象。Italicization斜体字的使用1.书籍、报刊、文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等的名称Dickens' Oliver Twist /The English-Chinese Dictionary/Readers Digest /The New York TimesMilton's Paradise Lost/Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro/ The Sound of Music /Van Gogh’s StarryNight2.交通工具、航天器等专名Air Force One/Apollo/Challenger3.作为例示的词、字母或数字The word receive is often /The b in comb is silent4,表示强调的词语She never expected such a /woman's place was in the home; it certainly isn’t 5.表示未归化的外来词语In aeternum[L]/ fille[F]6.动物学和植物学中表示属、种、亚种及变种的拉丁语新学名The horse (Equus caballus )has affected the course of history more than any other /The mistletoe (Phoradendron flavescens )is the state flower of O7.法庭案例名称中的原被告姓名Madison Kingley/the Jones case8.剧本中的舞台提示ROBERT: Ah yes, of Sit down, sit down, please, M R [She sits as if this made matters rather ]PHILIP: (Standing guard by her )My wife is a little 取自陆谷孙英译汉大词典