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How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third EditionTo be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard Before you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the "pronunciation" To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right After mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary *************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in C *******************Speaking:In China, you won't have enough chances to speak E What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and Listening:Nowadays it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in E The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words Writing:It is also very useful to write On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences ( remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences)Reading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new Read as many thin books as you possibly Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even Putting four elements together:I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and The enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral E If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak EOn Spoken English, attitude is very You need to be very keen and you must not be Never be afraid to make Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you You can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my E My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the Having some international friends is particularly useful Summing up the activities:I have also been watching TV The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence *****Now, I have finished talking about how to learn and improve General EIt is the time to switch to "Your Major in English" *******************************Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most Skills are as important as mastering another General English helps people to communicate with each other in their Technical English helps you to take on challenges to change the world for the highest, to earn money for your living for the Some people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, Journalist, History, Education or even a bit more technical like Finance, Business Administration or EIt is extremely useful to know more because there are so many words in English and they appear differently to each For people whose second language is English, will find it difficult to guess the meaning of a new For sure, it is not possible to know Pick a major first and put all your effort on that major, in the end you will have a rich vocabulary of that Difficulties on learning Technical English:To master technical English in your area of study, there are two difficulties to 1, the language, because it is not your first language, you need to remember the terms, knowing how to pronounce it and spell 2, surely you need to understand the terms in a technical No matter what field, it is going to be the same; the two difficulties above must be Here I take Physics as an example (note that whatever field you are looking into is going to be similar):The term "momentum" is basically the product of the mass of the object and the velocity it Obviously, you need to understand mass and velocity as If you understand mass and velocity, then you get the explanation of the term "momentum" in physics, then you are most likely to understand the word and use it properly in the technical world of P From this example, you can see how to understand a technical word in a technical fashion: you need to understand the very fundamental knowledge of a field to be able to understand more complex terminologies or Before learning technical English in your field of study, I have a good recommendation to save your time:To understand technical knowledge in your first language (Chinese), then you might not have the second What it left to overcome is just the first difficulty (the language), hence the effort required is I can give you an example of my own:When I was learning chemistry at A-level, I had already learnt inorganic chemistry at the equivalent level in China, so I had no difficulty whatsoever in learning inorganic chemistry in the UK in EBut I had not learnt organic chemistry in China, and I was struggling significantly in learning organic chemistry in the UK due to dual ************OK, I have finished talking about how to improve your technical ENow i will talk about IT (Information Technology), why is this important? Because nowadays it is the information age, you need to know computers, Internet, media and communications Knowing how to use Internet to search information will help your E ************I don't want to waffle too much on Computers are more and more important nowadays, everyone wants a computer and most people have their own But most people are not using the right Operating System for learning E Now I would like to introduce you to Debian Linux Operating system or a much nicer operating system called Ubuntu L If you still don't have a computer you can buy a China's home grown computer based on a Loongson CPU It saves your electricity and your time to deal with Linux will help you to improve your English skills because you need to read some documents and follow the instructions to set up software programs, it also requires you to search the Internet (Google for example) to find the answers to your problems ( installations of software programs)you can read about the commands of Linux in the terminal by putting in "man
^_^,我这里有几个:Stanford 大学 Graduate School of Business 论文库: Term-paper, report and research paper database: -Research Paper Online: Science Research Network: (this is very famous, but some papers require fees here)Mendeley Research Network: 希望对你能有帮助 =)
一，议论文的格式： 议论文的格式应由三个部分组成：立论部分，论证部分。结论部分。二，一般说来，议论文可分三个基本段落来写：第一段引出话题，第二段立论且加以论证，第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落，应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中，同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性，且应尽量做到首尾呼应，切忌前后矛盾。 三，写作攻略：初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明，叙述，描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头，主体和结尾。四，一般写作步骤如下：确定主题，引出论点。通过摆事实，讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实，原因，理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。得出结论。要简明扼要，回扣全文。扩展资料：模板范文Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad。But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view。I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most important of all, you can learn something more widely。All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well。 And I hope that all the students can use English freely。参考资料：百度百科——英语作文
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Times New Roman 字体，5倍行距，首行缩进2字符，
1、论文题目：要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。 2、目录：目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录） 3、提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。 4、关键词或主题词：关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。 5、论文正文： （1）引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义,并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2）论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容： 提出-论点； 分析问题-论据和论证； 解决问题-论证与步骤； 结论。 6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料，列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页，标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。 中文：标题--作者--出版物信息（版地、版者、版期）：作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是： （1）所列参考文献应是正式出版物，以便读者考证。 （2）所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
浅论基础英语教学中的文化教育 英语教学的本质是培养学生的跨文化交际能力。但是，我国英语教育长期以来着重语言形式的学习，较忽视文化因素在教学中的作用。 基础英语文化教学应遵循兴趣原则、相关性原则、循序渐进原则、实用性原则和适度性原则。实施基础文化教学应当完善基础英语教学大纲，加强基础英语文化教学的教材建设，改革考试形式和内容并在基础英语基础阶段开设英美文化选修课。 基础英语教学语言教育文化教育随着世界各国人民交往的日益密切，跨文化交际已成为一个重要的现实课题。英语因其广泛的国际认知度和易用性而担当了重要的国际交流中介语的角色。 我国关键的英语教育阶段体现在大学教育阶段，但在我国基础英语教学中，培养学生得体的英语跨文化交际能力的教育理念并未受到重视，学生的英语课程学习未涉及系统的英美文化背景、生活习俗和价值观念等与文化相关的知识，直接导致很多大学生的跨文化交际知识贫乏并碍于这种跨文化交际障碍，多存在交流焦虑心理，或是只能运用英语进行低效的交流和沟通。 基础英语教学中加强文化教育的意义基础英语教学的本质要求简而言之，英语教育本质上是培养学生的跨文化交际能力。语言表达能力是跨文化交际的基础，但成功的跨文化交际不仅要求学习者在发音、语法和词汇等纯语言因素方面训练有素，还要求学习者牢固地掌握英语的支持要素，即文化要素。 交际中存在的错误大致可区分为语言错误和文化错误，操本族语的人与外族人的交流时，一般能容忍外族人的语言错误和语法错误，而对于因文化背景差异所致的违反语言交流规则，通常被认为不够礼貌，严重时会导致文化障碍。只有在同时掌握英语运用能力和英语的语言文化背景，并了解这种背景与本国文化的异同，才能进行得体的跨文化交际。 因此，文化教学也是语言教学的重要组成部分，将英语文化背景知识导入教学内容之中，改变传统"纯语言"教学模式，不仅使英语教学深入到语言符号的使用上，更重要的是培养学生的英语文化意识和文化敏感性，使之进而发展成为一种跨文化交际能力的重要手段。 我国基础英语教学中文化教学的现状、我国基础英语教学中的文化教学存在的问题尽管我国英语教育理论界对语言与文化教育的研究取得了一定成就，但有些基础英语教师的教学观念依然存在偏误，单纯地认为英语教育就是教会学生记住单词、句型、语法等语言知识。 英语文化知识教育应该是文学欣赏课程的内容，学习外语的任务就是领悟和掌握语言系统成分的正确用法及实际应用语言的能力，忽视了语言的得体性和社会环境等重要因素在交际中所起的作用。 英语教学的本质是培养学生的跨文化交际能力。但是，我国英语教育长期以来着重语言形式的学习，较忽视文化因素在教学中的作用。基础英语文化教学应遵循兴趣原则、相关性原则、循序渐进原则、实用性原则和适度性原则。 实施基础文化教学应当完善基础英语教学大纲，加强基础英语文化教学的教材建设，改革考试形式和内容并在基础英语基础阶段开设英美文化选修课。 基础英语教学语言教育文化教育随着世界各国人民交往的日益密切，跨文化交际已成为一个重要的现实课题。英语因其广泛的国际认知度和易用性而担当了重要的国际交流中介语的角色。 我国关键的英语教育阶段体现在大学教育阶段，但在我国基础英语教学中，培养学生得体的英语跨文化交际能力的教育理念并未受到重视，学生的英语课程学习未涉及系统的英美文化背景、生活习俗和价值观念等与文化相关的知识，直接导致很多大学生的跨文化交际知识贫乏并碍于这种跨文化交际障碍，多存在交流焦虑心理，或是只能运用英语进行低效的交流和沟通。 基础英语教学中加强文化教育的意义基础英语教学的本质要求简而言之，英语教育本质上是培养学生的跨文化交际能力。 语言表达能力是跨文化交际的基础，但成功的跨文化交际不仅要求学习者在发音、语法和词汇等纯语言因素方面训练有素，还要求学习者牢固地掌握英语的支持要素，即文化要素。 交际中存在的错误大致可区分为语言错误和文化错误，操本族语的人与外族人的交流时，一般能容忍外族人的语言错误和语法错误，而对于因文化背景差异所致的违反语言交流规则，通常被认为不够礼貌，严重时会导致文化障碍。 只有在同时掌握英语运用能力和英语的语言文化背景，并了解这种背景与本国文化的异同，才能进行得体的跨文化交际。 因此，文化教学也是语言教学的重要组成部分，将英语文化背景知识导入教学内容之中，改变传统"纯语言"教学模式，不仅使英语教学深入到语言符号的使用上，更重要的是培养学生的英语文化意识和文化敏感性，使之进而发展成为一种跨文化交际能力的重要手段。 我国基础英语教学中文化教学的现状、我国基础英语教学中的文化教学存在的问题尽管我国英语教育理论界对语言与文化教育的研究取得了一定成就，但有些基础英语教师的教学观念依然存在偏误，单纯地认为英语教育就是教会学生记住单词、句型、语法等语言知识。来自:标准论文网,原文: