论文答辩自述
正式答辩开始,下面是我的部分发言:尊敬的评委老师以及在座的各位同学:大家早上好。我是X级XX专业的XX,很高兴在这里论文答辩,希望今天能为我20年的学生生涯画上一个完满的句号。(这句可是我琢磨了半天的经典啊)下面,论文答辩论文答辩ppt论文答辩技巧,就我毕业论文的选题原因,国内外研究现状,研究目的,研究方法,研究内容,研究结论等问题向大家做一个简单的汇报。之所以选择这样一个论文题目,主要是基于以下三方面的考虑:…………以上是我毕业论文的一些基本情况,欢迎各位老师批评指正(这句话挨了一顿批,答辩主席先给我个下马威。这句可是我上网时看到的,以示谦卑,没想到犯了本本主义错误。答辩之前最好是多答辩评委老师的性格爱好都有个底,尤其是答辩委员会的主席,他可是一把手),谢谢。在答辩中有一些小体会,这里与大家分享,希望对大家有所帮助。答辩分为三个阶段:陈述期(20-25分钟)、提问期、回答期,三个阶段大致一个多小时左右一个人。在陈述期的20分钟,有的学院要答辩者做PPT,有的则不用;有的陈述时要脱稿,有的则可以看稿子。在这个阶段,一般情况下没有老师在听你讲什么,他们都在低头看你给他们发的论文和论文简介,因为这么厚的论文是没有老师有时间看的,他们也都是临阵摸枪,看个大概。所以在这一阶段,你的任务就是磨时间,注意语气要平缓,要稳,发言时尽量不要太专业化,没有人听你讲晦涩的理论,当然,更不能拉家常,说一些你们邻居家怎们怎么的事情,这显得你太没专业素养和水准。总之,这个度要拿捏好。注意观察老师和同学的表情,察言观色才是硬道理。在提问期这个阶段,聆听是你的主要任务。老师会为你磨时间。有本校的老师,一般都会先评价下你的论文,当然是说很多好话的,这都是讲给答辩委员会主席听的。接下来就是提问,老师提问的时候你要记好他的问题,理解他的意思。在记得时候要注意把你回答的要点关键字一起写上,因为老师问完了你就要回答的,如果你反应比较快,你可以把老师的问题分类做个概述,然后按类作答,这样更显得你这孩子不错。回答之前要对老师的评价和建议表示感谢,接下来回答老师的问题。第一个问题,先念一下题目,然后作答。作答时忌讳一盲目自大,得意洋洋,一副欠抽的样子,忌讳二信心不足,慌里慌张,没有底气,一副心虚的样子。要知道论文是你写的,你看的相关东西比他们多,所以你可以大胆的说,只要自圆其说即可。在这一阶段回答时要言简意赅,一语中的,废话少说,言多语失,能说就说,不能说的就说自己在这方面写论文的时候也考虑过,但考虑的不充分。忌讳的是不知道了就不说话,大家都不说话,气氛就凝固了,在论文答辩中如果没人说话,那就不好了,所以一定要说,哪怕你说不会,也比不说好。值得一提的是,老师提问的问题有大有小。有对理论的,所以你要对你论文的理论了如指掌,尤其是一些相近的名词,尤其是长的差不多的词,比如这次我们同学的社会资源、社会资本、社会关系这三个词就让老师给缠了半天;有对方法的,所以你要对你做的调查细节注意再注意,不要有闪失。应付的东西老师都能看出来,人家干了这么多年,眼睛都很毒的;有对细节感兴趣的,所以你要对你的论文的逻辑结构、句子通顺与否、措词、错别字、标点尤其是摘要部分注意注意再注意注意,在这些方面出问题显得你不够认真仔细,所以校对时要下功夫,可以和同学交换校对,因为我们对自己写的东西,挑错别字是很困难的。摘要就那么点字,又在论文开头,这可是门面啊,还有最好有个后记,感谢之类的话,虽然老套,但咱们读了这么多年的书也应该感谢一下老师,必须的嘛。答辩通过基本上是十拿九稳的,但是咱们也不能弄的太难看。自己丢人无所谓,给导师丢人就是罪过了。为了导师,为了自己,也要好好表现。好了,基本上就说这么多吧,各个专业各个学校的情况不一样,我说的只是一家之言,仅供参考而已,希望对大家有些帮助。
准备。准备最主要,没有任何一个面试不可以准备,一个全面而准确的准备往往能让你事半功倍。
论文答辩基本是围绕着论文而进行,所以决定答辩是否优秀的基础是你的论文必须要好。如果论文是买的或者随意做或者别人帮做的,那么基本上答辩优秀就与你无缘。所以一定要做好充分的准备。
总得来说,在论文优秀的基础上,你还需要做到以下几步:
第一步:熟悉论文
在答辩前十五天起,每天朗读3遍论文,看7遍论文,读和看的过程注意力要集中
第二步:提前15天做好PPT、论文阐述部分
提前做好PPT。PPT尽量使用图片、图表,文字说明尽量少;模版和字体颜色对比鲜明; PPT切记把文字搬上去照着念,大忌!之所以要提前15天那是因为要事先对着论文熟悉PPT,用秒表控制时间,录音或者录像矫正肢体语言和语气。(记住,控制好时间非常重要)
最好根据PPT另外拟定一份“答辩稿”,这篇稿子就是你答辩时要说的内容,口语化一点
第三步:提前8天做好自由问答准备
没有任何答辩(面试)是无法准备的,没有任何问题是没有规律的。根据评委的不同,问答习惯的不一样,根据你的论文、专业来综合提出问题。因为老师们不可能阅读大量的论文,所以他们的问题主要是大方向的,或者题目引申的。你可以根据这些事先推测他们会问些什么问题,然后先拟好答案
第四步:答辩当天的准备
着装适宜、睡眠充足、饮食健康、面试前准备好纸和笔(可当场记下问题,帮助理清思路)、面试过程中要自信、对评委要有礼貌,态度谦虚、论文、答辩稿准备好,PPT事先拷贝好(U盘、手机都要备份)——要记住,事前的一切准备都是为了答辩当天的正常发挥,注重细节,它会要了你的命,当然,它也能把你推向成功。
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容:
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例:
1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版(通用6篇)
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束,我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式,那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢?下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) : I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
听说回答就能看到踩的数量, 来试试
5分钟能够说完而且节奏明朗清晰大约一千二百字大约,祝你好运!
5分钟左右的论文答辩陈述稿,写500~600字为宜,模板如下:
尊敬的各位老师:您们好!我叫***,来自**班,学号**,论文的题目是《*******》本篇论文是在***老师的指导下完成的。
在这期间,*老师对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正,并给予我许多宝贵的建议。
在此,我非常感谢她一直以来的精心指导,同时也对各位评审能在百忙之中抽出宝贵的时间,参与论文的审阅和答辩表示不胜感激。
下面我就把论文的基本思路向各位答辩老师作如下简要陈述:一、选题缘由选择本课题作为我论文的写作题材的原因如下:*****工、资料收集准备工作选定题目后,为了完成论文,我进行了资料收集,拟定提纲,论文初稿、修改、定稿等一系列程序。
在毕业论文的准备和写作过程中,我阅读了大量的***方面的相关书籍和学术期刊论文,这得益于我们学校图书馆丰富的参考书籍和中国学术期刊网中的专业论文。
三、论文的结构和内容本文共分成*部分:第一部分主要阐述了*****第二部分主要*****第三部分主要阐述了****第四部分是*****第******本篇论文已经完成,还有许多的地方需要更全面的改进,但总的来说,在撰写的过程中,我真实地学到了许多东西,也积累了不少经验,更进一步丰富了自己的知识。
但由于个人能力不足,加之时间和精力有限,在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处,与老师的期望还有差距,许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究,借此答辩机会,希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,指出我的错误和不足之处,我将虚心接受,从而进一步深入学习,使该论文得到完善和提高。
答辩自述完毕,谢谢各位老师!
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容:
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例:
1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
毕业论文答辩注意以下几个问题,对提高成绩是有益的。 一、熟悉内容 作为将要参加毕业论文答辩的同学,首先而且必须对自己所著的论文内容有比较深刻的理解和比较全面的熟悉。所谓“深刻的理解”是对论文有横向的把握。这两方面是为回答答辩委员会成员就有关论文的深度及相关知识面而提出的问题所做的准备。例如,题为<创建名牌产品发展民族产业>的论文,答辩委员会成员可能会问“民族品牌”与“名牌”有何关系。尽管论文中未必涉及“民族品牌”,但学生必须对自己的论文有“比较全面的熟悉”和“比较深刻的理解”,否则,就会出现尴尬局面 二、图表穿插 任何毕业论文,无论是文科还是理科都或多或少地涉及到用图表表达论文观点的可能,应该有此准备。图表不仅是一种直观的表达观点的方法,更是一种调节答辩会气氛的手段,特别是对私人答辩委员会成员来讲,长时间地听述,听觉难免会有排斥性,不再对你论述的内容接纳吸收,这样,秘然对你的毕业论文答辩成绩有所影响。所以,应该在答辩过程事适当穿插图表或类似图表的其它媒介以提高你的答辩成绩。 三、语流适中 进行毕业论文答辩的同学一般都是首次。无数事实证明,他们在众多的都是和同学面前答辩时,说话速度往往越来越快,以致答辩委员会听不清楚,影响了答辩成绩。故答辩学生一定要注意在答辩过程中的语流速度,要有急有缓,有轻有重,不能像连珠炮似的轰向听众。 四、目光移动 毕业生在论文答辩时,一般可脱稿,也可半脱稿,也可完全不脱稿。但不管哪种开工,都应注意自己的目光,使目光时常地瞟向答辩委员会成员及会场上的同学们。这是你用目光与听众进行心灵的接触,使听众对你的论题产生兴趣的一种手段。在毕业论文答辩会上,由于听时间过长,委员们难免会有分神现象,这时,你用目光的投射会很礼貌地将他们的神“拉”回来,使委员们的思路跟你的思路走。 五、体态语辅助 虽然毕业论文答辩同其它答辩一样以口语为主,但适当的体态语运用会辅助你的答辩,使答辩效果更好。特别是手势语言的恰当运用会显得自信、有力、不容辩驳。相反,如果你在答辩过程中始终如一地直挺挺地站着,或者始终如一地低头俯视,即使你的论文结构再合理,主题再新颖,结论再正确,答辩效果也会大受影响。所以在毕业论文答辩时,一定要注意使用态语。 六、时间控制 一般在比较正规的答辩会上,都对辩手有时间要求,因此,毕业学生在进行论文答辩时应重视时间的掌握。对时间的控制要有力度,到该截止的时间立即结束,这样,显得有准备,对内容的掌握和控制也轻车熟路,容易给答辩委员会成员一个良好的印象。故在答辩前应该对将要答辩的内容有时间上的估计。当然在答辩过程中灵活地减少或增加也是对时间控制的一种表现,应该重视的。 七、紧扣主题 在校园中进行毕业论文答辩,往往辩手较多,因此,对于答辩委员会成员来说,他们不可能对每一位的论文内容有全面的了解,有的甚至连题目也不一定熟悉。因此,在整个答辩过程中能否围绕主题进行,能否最后扣题就显得非常重要了。另外,委员们一般也容易就题目所涉及的问题进行提问,如果能自始至终地以论文题目为中心展开论述就会使评委思维明朗化,对你的论文加以首肯。 八、人称使用 在毕业论文答辩过程中必然涉及人称使用问题,建议尽量多地使用第一人称,如“我”“我们”,即使论文中的材料是引用他人的,用“我们引用”了哪儿哪儿的数据或材料,特别是毕业论文大多是你自己作的,所以要更多使用而且是果断地、大胆地使用第一人称“我”和“我们”。如果是这样,会使答辩委员会成员有这样的印象:东西是你的,工作做了不少!
听说回答就能看到踩的数量, 来试试
毕业论文答辩的准备和技巧 毕业论文答辩是毕业论文教学活动的最后一个环节。是对已完成的论文的最后审核(论文的真伪和优劣)与检验(学生对研究问题所掌握的深度与广度);是对学生研究问题的水平和能力的综合考核,学生将要自主地以自述加答问的方式展示成果、阐述观点,应对质疑。 一、答辩前的准备 首先要做好心理准备。要克服怯场心理,消除紧张情绪,保持良好的心理状态。要有自信意识。这是学生应具备的最基本的一种心理素质。凡是有充分自信意识的学生,在答辩过程中就会精神焕发、心绪镇静、神态自若、思维敏捷、记忆完整。答辨就可以淋漓尽致地发挥。要做到自信,需要对自己的论文从内容、范围、材料有充分的理解和多方面的准备,做到烂熟于心。从整体到局部都有了然于胸的感受,这样就能对提出的种种质疑,应付自如,即使不能对答如流,至少也能迎刃而解,问有所答。真正做到“艺高胆大”,有了真才实学,就不怕别人提出质询。 其次要做好资料的准备。不要忘记将与论文有关的一些图表类资料整理好。如经济类论文答辩时,可能会涉及许多统计表、统计图、测算表、明细表、演示图等。准备许多相关的图表,悬挂在答辩现场,供作讲解之辅助工具。 最后要做好发言提纲的准备。“工欲善其事,必先利其器”不打无准备之仗,答辩者在答辩前可从以下角度去考虑准备答辩: 1、自己为什么选择这个课题? 2、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么? 3、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的? 4、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何? 5、在研究本课题的过程中,发现了那些不同见解?对这些不同的意见,自己是怎样逐步认识的?又是如何处理的? 6、论文虽未论及,但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些? 7、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚,在论文中论述得不够透彻? 8、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么? 对以上问题应仔细想一想,必要时要用笔记整理出来,写成发言提纲,在答辩时用。 二、答辩技巧 学生首先要介绍一下论文的概要,这就是所谓“自述报告”,须强调一点的是“自述”而不是“自读”。这里重要的技巧是必须注意不能照本宣读,把报告变成了“读书”。“照本宣读”是第一大忌。这一部分的内容可包括写作动机、缘由、研究方向、选题比较、研究范围、围绕这一论题的最新研究成果、自己在论文中的新见解、新的理解或新的突破。做到概括简要,言简意赅。不能占用过多时间,一般以十分钟为限。所谓“削繁去冗留清被,画到无时是熟时”,就是说,尽量做到词约旨丰,一语中的。要突出重点,把自己的最大收获、最深体会、最精华与最富特色的部分表述出来。这里要注意一忌主题不明;二忌内容空泛,东拉西扯;三忌平平淡淡,没有重点。 在答辩时,学生要注意仪态与风度,这是进入人们感受渠道的第一信号。如果答辩者能在最初的两分种内以良好的仪态和风度体现出良好的形象,就有了一个良好的开端。有人将人的体态分解为最小单位来研究(如头、肩、胸、脊、腰等)认为凹胸显现怯懦、自卑,挺胸显示情绪高昂—但过分则为傲慢自负;肩手颈正显示正直、刚强,脊背挺拔体现严肃而充满自信。但过于如此,就会被人看作拘泥刻板保守,略为弯腰有度,稍稍欠身可表示谦虚礼貌。孙中山先生曾说过“其所具风度姿态,即使全场有肃然起敬之心,举动格式又须使听者有安静详和之气”他的这番金玉良言,对我们确实有很大的启发。 在听取教师提问时所要掌握的技巧要领是: 沉着冷静,边听边记 精神集中,认真思考 既要自信,又要虚心 实事求是,绝不勉强 听准听清,听懂听明 在回答问题时所要掌握的技巧是构思时要求每个问题所要答的“中心”“症结”“关健”在哪里?从哪一个角度去回答问题最好?应举什么例子来证明?回答问题的内容实质上是一段有组织的“口头作文”。这就要一、文章应有论点、论据。 二、有开头主体与结尾。 三、有条理、有层次。 四、应用词确当,语言流畅。 五、应口齿清楚、语速适度。开头要简洁:单刀直入,是最好的开头,开门见山地表述观点,在答辩中是最好的办法。主体部份的表述可条分缕析,即把所要回答的内容逐条归纳分析,实际上是对自己掌握的材料由此及彼,由表及里地做整理。这样的表述就不会流于表面,而能深入本质。条分缕析可以把自己掌握的一些实际例子合并,整理成若干条目,列成几个小标题:分成几点,一点一点,一条一条地说出。满碗的饭必须一口一口吃,满肚子的道理也必须一条一条讲出来,环环相扣,条条相连,令人听完后有清楚的印象。假如在准备的时候已经准备了一个较完整的提纲,那么沿着回答问题的主线,再穿上一些玉珠(举例子)就可以做到中心明确,条理清楚,有理有例了。
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容:
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例:
1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
翻译结果: Master degree thesis
翻硕论文是翻译的文本10000字。
1、翻译项目:学生在导师指导下翻译长度为10000字(中文字符或者非中文单词,以下同)以上的中外源文本,然后根据译文就翻译问题写出不少于5000字(不包括引用原文和译文部分)的研究报告,内容包括任务描述、任务过程、案例分析和实践总结等,最好运用已学过的理论。
2、调查报告:学生在导师指导下就翻译市场的某个方面进行调查,并写出字数不少于10,000字的调查报告,内容包括任务描述(调研目的、调研对象、调研方式等)、任务过程(受试的选择、调研的组织、调研数据的收集)、调研结果分析以及调研的结论与建议等。
3、实验报告:学生在导师指导下就口译或笔译的某个环节展开实验,并分析实验结果,写出不少于10000字的实验报告,内容包括任务描述(实验目的、实验对象、实验手段等)、任务过程(假设、变量、操作性定义、受试的选择、实验的组织、实验数据的收集)、实验结果分析以及实验总结与结论等。
论文选题及撰写
1、学生应就学位论文选题及时与导师进行协商,于正式答辩前一年的10月底之前(具体日期以学院规定为准)向学院翻译硕士论文指导小组提交论文开题报告,阐述研究目的、研究方法、研究文献、论文基本结构和可能得出的结论等。
2、学院翻译硕士论文指导小组对开题报告进行综合考评,对准备充分的选题组织论证,提出修改或者进一步完善的意见。
3、学生论文选题通过后即进入论文写作阶段;学生在撰写学位论文期间每月应至少接受导师当面辅导一次。
4、学生应于转年3月中旬完成论文初稿,4月中旬完成论文修订,4月底提交论文定稿。
5、翻译硕士学位论文须符合《中南民族大学研究生学位论文撰写规范》的要求。
以上内容参考:中南民族大学外语国学院——中南民族大学外语国学院关于翻译硕士
Master's thesis test
论文答辩的时间一般很短。写自述的时候,要要挑重点的说。第一步是介绍你自己,第二步可以写你的论文题目,以及你为什么选择这个题目。第三步可以写大致的对这篇文章的一些生活升华。
不知道呀 你搜论文答辩吧 去贴吧 如果帮到你记得好评哦
论文答辩是什么,答辩流程,看完全明白了