六国破灭，弊在用人，用良臣猛将，则国强；用奸贼小人，则国弱。惜乎六国不能用人，是故国亡也。 六国者，齐、楚、燕、赵、韩、魏也。夫六国中，齐、楚势最强。齐处沿海之地，煮海晒盐，国富力强，昔桓公以管仲、叔牙为相，登高一呼，则天下归心。后管仲死，叔牙丧，则竖刁、易牙、开方用，桓公薨于乱，五公子争立，其祸蔓延，至此齐国一蹶不振矣。后景公以晏婴为相，齐国始崛起于东方。前车之覆，后者之鉴，用人之事，为政者岂能不思之？ 楚居江浙，人杰地灵，英才辈出。昔楚庄王不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。庄王励精图治，改革图强，任用贤才。孙叔敖、司马子反，楚国相也。二人整饬律令，楚国由是而强。孙叔、司马二人，天下之奇才，治世之能臣，庄王得此二人，犹如虎添翼，是故天下望风而降，楚国亦可谓由是而至顶峰矣！呜呼！后屈原为楚怀王左徒，博文强志，明于治乱，娴于辞令，而王不能用，其后楚以日削，数十年终为秦所灭。悲哉！ 而秦处黑水之地，临西域之所，路途遥远，山道崎岖，然则六国之贤士趋之若鹜，何哉？秦王能用贤人也。昔穆公求士，五羊皮得百里奚于宛，求丕豹公孙支于晋，并国二十，遂霸西戎。孝公用商鞅之法，诸侯亲服。惠王用张仪之计，散六国之纵，使之事秦。昭王得范睢，国力强盛。故而秦之门下，能人贤才辈出，皆秦王礼贤下士，以国之名求士之故也。 或曰：“魏信陵君、齐孟尝君、楚春申君、赵平原君者，皆贤士也。门下食客数千之众，岂曰六国无人耶？”曰：“四君者，沽名钓誉之徒也。门下食客良莠不齐，四君亦有眼无珠，不能识人。从何得之？孟尝君手下鸡鸣狗盗之徒甚众，平原君食客毛遂二十年不能出头而知之。”又四君以个人之名招募贤才，岂敌以国这名耶？ 六国亦有名臣，君王亦能用之，惜其用人而不终也。燕昭王向奉乐毅、郭隗；赵惠文王向任廉颇、蔺相如。然乐毅终丧燕惠王之手，赵王以名任赵括为将而不廉颇？善用人者不过一代，岂敌秦国五代善于用人？ 向使六国各爱其士，奋发图强，则吾恐秦人食之不能下咽也。悲夫，历史不可改也。 用人之道，强国之道也。礼贤士，远小人，亘古不变之真理也。
是，我觉得你像这样写的话，你就首先要写到一个面完的情况，然后就是怎么才能够知乎啊，然后有什么好的方法，这些都是可以写上去的。
六 国 论
高二（13）洪凌啸
六国破灭，弊在用人，用良臣猛将，则国强；用奸贼小人，则国弱。惜乎六国不能用人，是故国亡也。
六国者，齐、楚、燕、赵、韩、魏也。夫六国中，齐、楚势最强。齐处沿海之地，煮海晒盐，国富力强，昔桓公以管仲、叔牙为相，登高一呼，则天下归心。后管仲死，叔牙丧，则竖刁、易牙、开方用，桓公薨于乱，五公子争立，其祸蔓延，至此齐国一蹶不振矣。后景公以晏婴为相，齐国始崛起于东方。前车之覆，后者之鉴，用人之事，为政者岂能不思之？
楚居江浙，人杰地灵，英才辈出。昔楚庄王不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。庄王励精图治，改革图强，任用贤才。孙叔敖、司马子反，楚国相也。二人整饬律令，楚国由是而强。孙叔、司马二人，天下之奇才，治世之能臣，庄王得此二人，犹如虎添翼，是故天下望风而降，楚国亦可谓由是而至顶峰矣！呜呼！后屈原为楚怀王左徒，博文强志，明于治乱，娴于辞令，而王不能用，其后楚以日削，数十年终为秦所灭。悲哉！
而秦处黑水之地，临西域之所，路途遥远，山道崎岖，然则六国之贤士趋之若鹜，何哉？秦王能用贤人也。昔穆公求士，五羊皮得百里奚于宛，求丕豹公孙支于晋，并国二十，遂霸西戎。孝公用商鞅之法，诸侯亲服。惠王用张仪之计，散六国之纵，使之事秦。昭王得范睢，国力强盛。故而秦之门下，能人贤才辈出，皆秦王礼贤下士，以国之名求士之故也。
或曰：“魏信陵君、齐孟尝君、楚春申君、赵平原君者，皆贤士也。门下食客数千之众，岂曰六国无人耶？”曰：“四君者，沽名钓誉之徒也。门下食客良莠不齐，四君亦有眼无珠，不能识人。从何得之？孟尝君手下鸡鸣狗盗之徒甚众，平原君食客毛遂二十年不能出头而知之。”又四君以个人之名招募贤才，岂敌以国这名耶？
六国亦有名臣，君王亦能用之，惜其用人而不终也。燕昭王向奉乐毅、郭隗；赵惠文王向任廉颇、蔺相如。然乐毅终丧燕惠王之手，赵王以名任赵括为将而不廉颇？善用人者不过一代，岂敌秦国五代善于用人？
向使六国各爱其士，奋发图强，则吾恐秦人食之不能下咽也。悲夫，历史不可改也。
用人之道，强国之道也。礼贤士，远小人，亘古不变之真理也。
（本文已被刊载在2006年12月31日《新民晚报》第14版）
六国破灭，非兵不利，战不善，弊在赂秦。
赂秦而力亏，破灭之道也。或曰：“六国互丧，率赂秦耶？”曰：“不赂者以赂者丧。
盖失强援，不能独完。故曰弊在赂秦也。”
秦以攻取之外，小则获邑，大则得城。较秦之所得，与战胜而得者，其实百倍；诸侯之所亡，与战败而亡者，其实亦百倍。
则秦之所大欲，诸侯之所大患，固不在战矣。思厥先祖父，暴霜露，斩荆棘，以有尺寸之地。
子孙视不甚惜，举以予人，如弃草芥。今日割五城，明日割十城，然后得一夕安寝。
起视四境，而秦兵又至矣。然则诸侯之地有限，暴秦之欲无厌，奉之弥繁，侵之愈急。
故不战而强弱胜负已判矣。至于颠覆，理固宜然。
古人云：“以地事秦，犹抱薪救火，薪不尽，火不灭。”此言得之。
齐人未尝赂秦，终继五国迁灭，何哉？与赢而不助五国也。五国既丧，齐亦不免矣。
燕赵之君，始有远略，能守其土，义不赂秦。是故燕虽小国而后亡，斯用兵之效也。
至丹以荆卿为计，始速祸焉。赵尝五战于秦，二败而三胜。
后秦击赵者再，李牧连却之，洎牧以谗诛，邯郸为郡，惜其用武而不终也。且燕赵处秦革灭殆尽之际，可谓智力孤危，战败而亡，诚不得已。
向使三国各爱其地，齐人勿附于秦，刺客不行，良将犹在，则胜负之数，存亡之理，当与秦相较，或未易量。 呜呼！以 赂秦之地封天下之谋臣，以事秦之心礼天下之奇才，并力西向，则吾恐秦人食之不得下咽也。
悲夫！有如此之势，而为秦人积威之所劫，日削月割，以趋于亡。为国者，无使为积威之所劫哉！ 夫六国与秦皆诸侯，其势弱于秦，而犹有可以不赂而胜之之势。
苟以天下之大，而从六国破亡之故事，是又在六国下矣。
“仗剑去国，辞亲远游。”“已将书剑许明时！”
青年李白，你胸怀壮志，别匡山，下渝州，穿越三峡，冲出蜀地万道青山的围困，船出荆门，眼前豁然敞亮，景象猛然开阔。
连绵峥嵘的蜀地群山尽抛身后，千里平野渐展眼前。初出蜀山的你为之一振：长江挣脱了高峡的束缚，在广袤的原野纵意地奔流，你的思绪奔腾不止，你的 *** 亢奋不息。难抑的兴奋，掩不住的喜悦，充盈胸襟。你站立船头，纵目四望，神采飘举；你心神骀荡，胸臆宽舒，眼前似展现出一派前所未有的光明前景。
空阔的楚天大地，地旷天高，大江横流。
月夜光景，更是绮丽，如梦如幻，令你喜不自禁。
皓月东升，犹如 *** 之明镜，远飞而来，悬于中天，映于碧水。
蓬松的云朵，姿态万千，变幻莫测，犹海市蜃景，令你惊叹不已。
而船下的流水，载着故乡的情意，柔情缠绵，不辞万里，远送游子。
水犹如此，怎不勾起你对故乡的眷恋？而故乡千里，一水相牵呀，又怎能说断就断！
三军可夺帅也，匹夫怎可夺志？一千多年前，孔老先生的话语犹在你的耳边响起，岂可燕雀一般耽于故园，沉于乡情，没于乡里？况且，你早已打定主意：已将书剑“许明时”，一定要奋志安社稷。崇高理想重于儿女私情，国家利益高于个人利益，岂可中途而却，半途而退？或者愁绪依依，沉湎乡思，举步迟迟，裹足不前？
既然理想在前，目标在望，脚下的航船哪，依然要劈波而进！
这是诗人的早期作品，平仄协调，对仗工整，中规就矩。而他后来突破律诗的樊篱，创作的接近古风的作品，更能体现其诗歌风格。
“一切景语皆情语。”中间两联，景象壮阔，蔚为大观；气势奔放，洒脱乐观。诗人极尽铺写之能，由白昼而夜晚，由大野到苍天，目力高远，神采飞扬；想象新奇超妙，造景阔大瑰丽，无不洋溢着青年诗人内心难以抑制的喜悦，无不展现出青年诗人开阔豁达的胸襟，无不充盈着青年诗人奋志用世的澎湃 *** 。
诗人怀揣“许明时”、“济苍生”、“安社稷”的雄心大志，憧憬未来，辞亲壮游，追求理想。初出蜀地，天阔地迥，景色壮丽，气象万千。诗人正可施展才华，纵横驰骋。因此，诗末虽有对故乡的依恋，淡淡的离愁，却掩饰不住心旷神怡，意气风发， *** 飞扬的神与情。
山随平野尽，江入大荒流。
两岸的远山，随着广阔平野的出现而逐渐远去，慢慢地消逝在船后；江水朝着苍茫的大地，不停地向前奔流。
山岭的险峻峭拔，平野的辽阔无边，与江水的浩淼无际，相互映衬，景色苍茫，气势雄强，动感十足，如一巨幅山水壮锦，徐徐展现。作者初入平原时的心旷神怡之绪寄寓其中，情景浑然相融。
在我国历史上，战国是七雄争霸的时代。《六国论》中的“六国”，就是指战国七雄中除秦国以外的齐、楚、燕、韩、赵、魏六个国家。秦国本来是个弱小落后的国家，经过商鞅变法的彻底改革，经济和军事实力都强大起来；而原本强盛的六国却因宗法势力的强大，因循守旧，经济和军事实力日益衰落。秦强盛起来后，积极向东方发展，夺取六国的土地。六国也曾联合起来对抗秦国，这就是所谓“合纵”。但他们又各有自己的打算，所以这种联合并不巩固。到苏洵生活的年代，北宋每年要向契丹纳银二十万两，绢三十万匹；向西夏纳银十万两，绢十万匹，茶三万斤。这样贿赂的结果，助长了契丹、西夏的气焰，加重了人民的负担，极大地损伤了国力，带来了无穷的祸患。苏洵正是针对这样的现实撰写《六国论》的。
苏洵写这篇文章并不是单纯地评论古代的历史事件，而是借古讽今，警告北宋统治者不要采取妥协苟安的外交政策。
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先了解背景，吴越矛盾是怎么来的，双方都想争霸中原，吴欲争霸中原，必先征服越国，以解除其后方威胁；越欲北进中原，更必先服吴才有可能，因而引起延续二十余年的吴越战争。然后是吴王阖闾攻越，越国以死囚在两军阵前自杀吸引注意力打败吴国，吴王阖闾身亡，其子夫差继位，后越国攻吴，吴败，勾践请降，夫差急于北上中原争霸，没杀勾践，只是以他为质，然后就是越往卧薪尝胆，对内发展生产、军力、民心，增强国力，然后乘着吴国攻陈国、鲁国、齐国后，勾践两路攻吴灭了吴国，夫差自杀，越国成为春秋最后一任霸主。
分析夫差和勾践两人个性，一个忍辱负重，一个自大，不听老臣之言（伍子胥）养虎为患。再从两国内部分析。
这些都能写好多字呢，1000个字是足足有余。看你从哪个方面入手啦。
苏洵（公元1009-1066） 北宋散文家。
与其子苏轼、苏辙合称"三苏"，均被列入"唐宋八大家"。字明允，号老泉。
眉州眉山（今属四川）人。据说27岁才发愤读书，经过十多年的闭门苦读，学业大进。
仁宗嘉□元年（1056），他带领苏轼、苏辙到汴京，谒翰林学士欧阳修。欧阳修很赞赏他的《权书》、《衡论》、《几策》等文章，认为可与贾谊、刘向相媲美，于是向朝廷推荐。
一时公卿士大夫争相传诵，文名因而大盛。嘉□三年，仁宗召他到舍人院参加考试，他推托有病，不肯应诏。
嘉□五年，任为秘书省校书郎。后与陈州项城（今属河南）县令姚□同修礼书《太常因革礼》。
书成不久，即去世，追赠光禄寺丞。 苏洵是有政治抱负的人。
他说他作文的主要目的是"言当世之要"，是为了"施之于今"。在《衡论》和《上皇帝书》等重要议论文中，他提出了一整套政治革新的主张。
他认为，要治理好国家，必须"审势"、"定所尚"。他主张"尚威"，加强吏治，破苟且之心和怠惰之气，激发天下人的进取心，使宋王朝振兴。
由于苏洵比较了解社会实际，又善于总结历史的经验教训，以古为鉴，因此，他的政论文中尽管不免有迂阔偏颇之论，但不少观点还是切中时弊的。 曾巩说苏洵"颇喜言兵"。
苏洵的《权书》10篇、《几策》中的《审敌》篇、《衡论》中的《御将》和《兵制》篇，还有《上韩枢密书》、《制敌》和《上皇帝书》，都论述了军事问题。在著名的《六国论》中，他认为六国破灭，弊在贿秦。
实际上是借古讽今，指责宋王朝的屈辱政策。《审敌》更进一步揭露这种贿敌政策的实质是残民。
《兵制》提出了改革兵制、恢复武举、信用才将等主张。《权书》系统地研究战略战术问题。
在《项籍》中，他指出项籍不能乘胜直捣咸阳的战略错误。他还强调避实击虚、以强攻弱、善用奇兵和疑兵、打速决战、突击取胜等战略战术原则。
苏洵的抒情散文不多，但也不乏优秀的篇章。在《送石昌言使北引》中，他希望出使契丹的友人石昌言不畏 *** ，藐视敌人，写得有气势。
《张益州画像记》记叙张方平治理益州的事迹，塑造了一个宽政爱民的封建官吏形象。《木假山记》借物抒怀，赞美一种巍然自立、刚直不阿的精神。
苏洵的散文论点鲜明，论据有力，语言锋利，纵横恣肆，具有雄辩的说服力。欧阳修称赞他"博辩宏伟"，"纵横上下，出入驰骤，必造于深微而后止"（《故霸州文安县主簿苏君墓志铭》）；曾巩也评论他的文章"指事析理，引物托喻"，"烦能不乱，肆能不流"（《苏明允哀词》），这些说法都是比较中肯的。
艺术风格以雄奇为主，而又富于变化。一部分文章又以曲折多变、纡徐宛转见长。
苏洵在《上田枢密书》中也自评其文兼得"诗人之优柔，骚人之清深，孟、韩之温淳，迁、固之雄刚，孙、吴之简切"。他的文章语言古朴简劲、凝炼隽永；但有时又能铺陈排比，尤善作形象生动的妙喻，如《仲兄字文甫说》，以风水相激比喻自然成文的一段描写，即是一例。
苏洵论文，见解亦多精辟。他反对浮艳怪涩的时文，提倡学习古文；强调文章要"得乎吾心"，写"胸中之言"；主张文章应"有为而作"，"言必中当世之过"。
他还探讨了不同文体的共同要求和不同写法。他特别善于从比较中品评各家散文的风格和艺术特色，例如《上欧阳内翰第一书》对孟子、韩愈和欧阳修文章的评论就很精当。
苏洵作诗不多，擅写五古，质朴苍劲。宋人叶梦得评其诗"精深有味，语不徒发，正类其文"（《石林诗话》）。
其《欧阳永叔白兔》、《忆山送人》、《颜书》、《答二任》、《送吴待制中复知潭州二首》等都不失为佳作，但总的成就远逊于散文。 苏洵著作，宋代以多种版本流行，原本大都散佚，今存者有北宋刊《类编增广老苏先生大全文集》残卷。
通行本有《四部丛刊》影宋钞本、《嘉□集》15卷。
就现在的文学体裁划分来说是议论文.古代曾经把这类政论文归入散文.你的问题的答案应该是:苏洵的《六国论》是议论文. 《六国论》是苏洵政论文的
晚餐后，伫立阳台，凝眸高远的夜空，蓦然想起一位朋友前些日子曾经叹息着对我说，像你这样文静，美丽，自然而真率，少世故，好幻想的人，苦心孤诣地执著于梦想，不为物欲所动，一心一意愿从事于写作，在这“天下熙熙，皆为利来；天下攘攘，皆为利往”的时代，如何叫人不为你担心？你就一直这样下去，不想想自己的未来么？当时闻言，我只是淡淡一笑，未作任何分辨。此刻静中细思，却觉得她的话中大有深意。冰心曾经说过 ：“成功的花儿，人们只惊羡它现时的明艳，却不知道当初它的芽儿，浸满奋斗的泪泉，撒满牺牲的血雨。”这短短的几句话，道破的是一个事实，一个绝对的事实，那就是：人生是一个先苦后甘的过程，只有抬头挺胸地迎接人生的风霜雨雪，接受生活的磨练，才会超越平庸与凡俗，获得生命的价值与意义，赢得世人的景仰与敬重！然而，令我奇怪的是，对这颠扑不破的事实，至今仍有许多人私下认为，这样的人生信仰，这样的生活道路只适用于男人。至于女人，他们的意思是：干得好不如嫁得好。他们津津乐道的是：“男人通过征服世界征服女人，女人通过征服男人征服世界。”言下之意无非是，男女“天生”有别，在人生的舞台上尽情展示自己的聪明才智，经过艰苦奋斗，事业有成，享受美好生活，这样的人生经历是男人的事，而像攀缘的凌霄花依附于成功而强大的男人，过着饱食终日，无所事事的生活则是女人的风光与幸福。这真是使人气恼的事。这样的思想意识，与“女子无才便是德”（不会读书反而是美德！）的传统观念有着异曲同工之“妙”，会像霉菌腐蚀女子的灵魂，摧毁女子的自主意识，使女子从灵魂到＊＊完全附属于男人，迷失自我，沦为男人的玩偶，成为地地道道的“第二性”；这样的思想意识如果任其发展，将贻害无穷。且不说它对整个人类社会而言是个极大的损失，会平白糟蹋许多人才，单是对女性自身的智性发展，精神的提升与尊严的需要而言就是一种极端的轻视，一个看似缤纷舒适，实则后患无穷的陷阱。男人们受传统意识与自身利益的驱使鼓吹女人这样生活还情有可原，女人如果不知警醒，按照男人们如此的设定去规划自己的人生则是大错特错。几千年的封建历史中，女人没有自己的独立意识，依附于男人，一味迎合男人的生活与审美趣味，委曲求全动辄得咎，甚至为了保全自我，不惜残害同类的生活状态，已是一面明镜，应该能够照彻女人的心扉，使女人克服自身的惰性，克服天性中的脆弱，理性地看待自己与世界的关系，发掘内心的力量，勇敢地面对与承担人生的选择，逐步摆脱精神的羁绊走向自尊、自立、自强、自由，走向自信与成熟！也许朋友没有意识到，她的潜意识中就隐含着希望我逃避苦难，做一个小鸟依人的女人，仰仗一副强健的臂膀，大树底下好乘凉，无忧无虑地生活，而不必自讨苦吃地弄什么文学……这样的沉思，使我悚然心惊！ 我的思绪一路飞驰，不由又想起了列夫.托尔斯泰的《安娜.卡列尼娜》和玛格丽特.米切尔的《飘》。 “托翁”的安娜因为缺乏理想，兴趣狭窄，将爱情等同于生活，沉湎于情感世界不能自拔，最后选择了＊＊；而“米切尔”的郝思佳则以在生活中表现出来的坚强勇敢，散发出来的魅力，恒久地吸引着白瑞德，赢得瑞德的爱情！这两部名著塑造的这两个令人记忆深刻的女子，一样的貌美如花，结局却截然不同，女子的前途命运该如何书写，发人深醒！再想想自己许多年来，为着少年时纯真的文学梦，远离故乡与亲人，独在异乡为异客，忍受着刻骨的乡愁，抵制着玩乐的诱惑，让生命浸润在书籍的清香里，将时间挥洒在洁白的纸田里，任精神追随着古圣先贤思想的羽翮，像云鹤高飞！这样的生活错了吗？至少我不这样认为。如果说少年时代迷恋于唐诗宋词里的意境，于晨曦初露的清晨，宁谧的午后，不语的黄昏，或者是幽静的雨夜轻轻吟诵着诗句是我人生的美好记忆之一，那么，现在像痴心的精卫在一息未绝之前不曾停止衔石填海的信念，不向命运低头，不向世俗妥协，执着于理想，憧憬爱情，孜孜不倦地追求知识，对人类苦难怀抱着悲悯之情，将个人的生命与人类的生命激流深刻地交融在一起，我坚信，在将来回首往事的时候，也势必成为我人生最美好的记忆之一。此刻，清夜扪心自问，我发现自己仍然愿意效法马丁.路德的精神：“即使我知道明天世界会毁灭，我仍会种下我的苹果树。”就让我沿着这样的人生信念一路走下去吧！
―猴拾得西服一套，着之遍游林苑，学人举止，骄其同类，且随 意问曰广何如，何如?风度佳乎? ”老猴曰:“尔不着衣，尚是猴子本 色，一着人衣，猴亦不似矣广此乃寓言一则，读罢，令人不禁会心而 笑。老猴的话一针见血，却又让人在发笑之余有所领悟。显然，在那只猴子心中，人是他崇拜的“偁像子是他“着西 服”，“学人举止”，自以为风度诩翩，自以为髙尚于众猴，自以为单 以外表的种种模仿就能“进化”得更像人。可却弄巧成拙，落得似人 远非人，是猴又不似猴的尴尬局面。闻者笑曰广蠢猴一只! ”按说，悫猴才犯的错误我们聪明的人类是不会去犯的，可偏偏 社会上这种人不在少数，而且比起那只猴子有过之无不及，那我们 就得花些心思来研究研究了。蠹猴模仿的是人的外貌举止，那我们也肤浅地由“外貌举止" 说开去。如今，在北京的繁华街区，我们时常能看到红褐色头发的 靑年，而他们大多是纯正的中国人5红褐色并不是我们本民族头发 的颜色，因而与我们的黄肤色搭配在一起,并不协调，也就更谈不 上美观了-在我印象中，仿佛只有钟馗抓的小鬼才有这般模样，要 不然也是某种动物的形象。我们熟知的一些“星”，有愿染乌发为红 褐色者，在他们的“迷”中就涌起一股染发浪潮。在我看来，这些红 发者人不像人，鬼不像鬼,不中不洋，也说不出是什么东西。不过在 京城街头，倒也平添一处“景观且说“猴着西服”虽可笑，但毕竟目标是人，还算是为了进化。而人盲目摸仿，犯猴子的错误，可就情 理不通了，这算不算是一种“退化”呢?无独有偶，语言上同样有盲目模仿:京城有“京味广东话”，巴 蜀有“川味广东话”，模仿粤语竟也成为一种时尚，普通话且先“退 居二线”了。结果同样如那只猴子穿西服的效果^不伦不类，让 人啼笑皆非。其实，无论是“红褐色头发”，还是地方味粤语，这些现象，无非 都是盲目模仿，而根源也只有一个^对自我的否定。如果是一个 对自我有充分信心的人，决不会嫌弃自己的黑发，也决不会唾弃自 己家乡的语言。一个人，若首先对自己没有自信,那就别指望他对 自己的民族，对自己的国家有什么信心，他的着跟点在模仿看似更 高的东西，却不立足于提高自身的素质，这是愚蠹的，僳那只猴子 一样。更应引起注意的是，若那“一只猴”带动起模仿他的“一群猴” 都着西装，学人举止，可就不得了 了。也许还真有“糊涂虫”分不清 他们是人非人了呢!以上所述，无非是提醒人们，切莫如那只猴子盲目模仿吧!相 信自己，肯定自己，会比那不伦不类的模仿更有益。
模仿不如创新 当今世界，高科技竞争如火如荼地展开。模仿似乎已经沦落为每一个人都与生俱来的本领，这一现象在我国这个“山寨大国”尤为突出。但我认为，模仿也应该适度，创新把握科技，模仿不如创新。 总是模仿，尽失本色。草根歌手旭日阳刚曾在一缘艺节目中演唱汪峰的《春天里》，竞马上被媒体炒红。旭日阳刚被捧为《春天里》的最佳演唱者。但在与日俱涨的高人气背后，旭日阳刚被冠上抄袭的“罪名”，被原唱者汪峰起诉。由此可见，模仿带来的不过是暂时的名利双收，一旦被人识破，名利马上变为幻影。倒是模仿者输得一败涂地，模仿之中尽失本色，失去自我。可见模仿不如创新。 坚持创新，一枝独秀。乔帮主的“苹果”系列产品一直被热卖，被许多人疯狂地追求着。因此许多模仿者贪图牟利，山寨产品也如雨后春笋应运而生。唯有苹果公司始终矢志不渝，不断创新，不断将产品新的层次。如同与众不同的鹤，立于众多模仿者之中，成为高科技大潮流的“一枝独秀”，享尽雍容华丽。尽管一直被模仿，却从未被超越。模仿不如创新这一观点，在此曲尽莫妙。 保留特色，进击世界。在中国众多山寨产品中，海尔电器作为创新产品始终保持着独尊地位。海尔空调等电器不仅在中国享有盛名，在国外众多高科技产品中也跻身前列。这关键原因就是海尔不专注于模仿，而是将目光放在创新之上，进击世界市场。海尔在模仿潮中始终没有迷失自我，坚持创新，最终造就了世界上家喻户晓的大品牌。模仿之中进步，创新铸更赢。创新高于模仿，模仿不如创新。 一味模仿，只能掌握表面，本质的内容却被忽略。只有不被眼前蝇头之利攻心，才能享有长远之利。只有第一才叫成功之人，只靠模仿来上位的，充其量不过是模仿才能高超罢了。一味模仿之人，在当今潮流之中，始终是走不远的。拥有特色的创新远远比模仿神似有价值，模仿不如创新。有方法大家曾说过类似的话“像我这必生，似我者必灭”。这话沿用至今，也不为过。做一直被模仿，从未被超越的人吧，模仿不如创新。
模仿与创新如果要评选世界上最会模仿的国家，那么日本必定是当之无愧地占据龙头地位。大和民族，以其精湛的模仿工艺和智慧，在19世纪中后期，疯狂吸收了西方列强积累了上百年的科技文明，通过明治维新，实现“一夜暴富”，成为了资本主义列强中的一份子：而若要评选当今世界上最具创造力的国家，日本人恐怕也是可以自豪地说前三甲中必有他们的位置吧!没错。日本就是这么一个矛盾的集合体。既具有超强的模仿能力而又兼有令人称道的创新意识。他们并非一味模仿他人所取得的成果，在吸收了外国人的经验后，他们也想方设法的改进，创造出一种更好更高效更便捷的产物，这或许便是日本这么个弹丸之地为何强盛的原因——模仿与创新。模仿，一直都被世人所诟病，常被认为是一种没有出息的表现。但是日本却用事实证明：模仿又何尝不是一种艺术呢！我只所以举日本一例，是因为他很好的诠释了模仿与创新的关系，这种日本式的模仿，并非只是单纯的接收，在作为知识接收者的同时，也渐渐成为了主导者. 正如三岁的孩子喜欢模仿父亲的一切，包括语言与动作一般。他们的模仿也好是如此乐此不疲，但绝不仅限于此。一旦孩子长大了，他也会在父亲的言语之上添加属于自己的元素，在继承的同时也很好地发扬光大。这正是日本人所做的模仿，取其精华，去其糟粕，并非全盘接受而又有所继承。于是，日本人的创新也就应运而生。由此可以看出，模仿与创新，在某种意义上也是一种递进关系。在迷茫彷徨之际，模仿他人，试着照别人的路子走有时又未尝不是一种上策呢？尽管饱受他人非议，甚至于被认为是失去人格独立的表现，可回想日本的经验，若没有前期的模仿积淀，哪来现在那么多天马行空的想象呢？我们甚至于可以说在一定程度上模仿是创新的基石——当然，这里仅指先天条件不足的情况——例如日本这样过去科技水平并不高的情况。而这种模仿，也并不是那种“模仿死了”的情况，而是我们所说的日本是模仿(当然，日本人的这种创新意识，也与他们本身的进取精神有关)。不过，倘若你是哪种创新意识和能力都极强的人，那很好，走自己的路吧！但不可否认，在早期的创新时期，模仿也是必不可少的。我们没有理由，也没有权利去嘲笑那些模仿者，也许他们明天也一样能成为具有创新意识的人！忽而又想起我们的古老中国来，曾经的我们也有过相同的创新精神，也有过辉煌。当最终泯灭了。岁月的沧桑，使我们把自己所在了小屋子里，也是自己渐渐老去，失去了活力。而当我们变成学徒时，却变的只知一味模仿而不知创新了，以至于现在连一个电视节目，一段广告都得原搬照搬。短期内确实取得了很高的经济效益，可我们的长期呢？也许我们现在真得想日本人学习了，尽管人家学了我们十多个世纪。不过除此之外，我们还应该找回自己民族的魂，所谓“天行健，君子以自强不息”便是魂。倘若真是如此，中国崛起不远矣，中国立于世界民族之林的日子不远矣！赞同58| 评论
模板？ 有啥用啊。不如把听力听好
提纲式应用文Example OneA Letter to a Scholarship-winning Friend1. 比你高一个年级的好朋友得了奖学金，你很替他骄傲和高兴；2. 夸奖他一向勤奋、好学、有专业天赋，是你的榜样；3. 希望他能够介绍一些好的专业书给你，并介绍一些学习经验。Dear Ann, 先提问导入；再表达写信目的Can you imagine what a delight I take in your winning a first-rank scholarship? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt congratulations. As we all know, You are a _____ person, and I ……现在分词做插入语进行修饰You, enthusiastic and enterprising, are one of the most talented and diligent勤奋的 in our department, already wining 2 awards for scientific innovation. On the one hand, you are vocal and high spirited in the classroom, always coming up with luminous明确的，清晰明了的 questions which show an extraordinary非凡的，卓越的=outstanding grasp of the subject. On the other hand, you are splendid/fantastic in social activities, as作为 the president of the English Club and a member of the Student Union. No wonder that your advice is frequently sought and your phone rings constantly/continuously. Now your hard work finally pays off. 还清债务；得到回报No doubt that it is your straight A academic record, along with/as well as your outstanding contribution to social activities/movements, that made you a your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. I will be/feel greatly honored荣幸 if you can lend some reference books to me. And your advice on study will be highly appreciated欣赏；赞扬.句式亮点性词汇（必须使用六级词汇，不少于5个）词汇切忌重复Example Two（课后练习）An E-mail of Invitation to a Get-together你正在筹备假期全班同学聚会，与高中时的一个同学已经两年不见，最近得知了他的e-mail地址，请给他写封邮件。1. 问候对方，了解对方这两年的情况；get acquainted with2. 约对方在假期里参加全班同学聚会； get-together / gala party 3. 夸奖对方多才多艺，请他准备节目。 versatileDear Ann, 先寒暄一下，再提问导入，然后表达写信目的。How time flies! I haven’t heard from you ever since we graduated two years ago. How have you been? Can you imagine what a delight I am informed of your E-mail address? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt joy and get acquainted with your current situation. By the way, since we haven’t seen each other for so many years, therefore, a get-together party, organized by our enthusiastic monitor, Jonathan, will have been planned in our schedule. It is to be held possibly sometime in the coming summer vacation, preferably in some place near our high school. And at that time, you, full of passion激情 and enterprise事业心，魄力, were one of the most talented and versatile多才多艺的 member in our department, often winning awards in various activities and contests. So, if you can prepare a program and make a fantastic/outstanding/extraordinary performance in this gala, we will be more than delighted. more than + adj. 非常。。。No wonder/doubt that you will be the most dazzling 耀眼的stars among the whole your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. If you can manage to come, please tell us when you’re available. If you can’t make it, please also let us know. What is more important, please keep me updated更新 of any change of your address, E-mail and phone number the best!
一、问题解决型 1．定义：问题解决型作文就是针对命题提出的问题或论题，列举所能够解决的方法、途径，并对这些方法或途径提出自己的挑选观点，然后结合自己的认识和体会，再做出评价或结论。 2．写作步骤： 第一步：提出论题。针对命题要求，提出论题，阐述其重要性。 第二步：列举方法。列举出解决问题的几种方法或途径。 第三步：做出评价或选择。根据列出的方法或途径，结合自身体会，做出评价或选择。 3．Title: How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic I. Outline A. Importance of solving the problem of heavy traffic B. Ways to solve the problem of heavy traffic C. My suggestion II. Sample With population rapidly increasing, heavy traffic has become a big headache for many cities. For this very reason, many government officials and experts have thought up some solutions, among which two draw much attention over the country. Some people suggested that more and wider roads should be laid down. It is evident that it can relieve the traffic congestion in the streets, thus accelerating（加速） the flow of buses and cars. And meanwhile, the fast and smooth flow of traffic reduces the air pollution caused by engine-idling. But the disadvantages of this solution lies in the fact that too much land could be used for farming or housing will inevitably be occupied by more and more roads. Therefore, others hold that the number of public bus routes should be raised so that more people can be transported and fewer people will have to travel in their own cars or ride bikes. Less use of bicycles and private cars will make the roads less crowded. Unfortunately, there is also a drawback in this solution: it will bring inconvenience to those who live or work far away from bus stop. As neither of the two solutions is effective enough to solve the problem of traffic in cities, I favor a combination of the two. While building more roads in places where land is less useful, we should increase the number of public bus lines. Only in this way can we more effectively solve the problem of heavy traffic.(247words) 范文点评： 本文严格按照问题解决型作文成文。作者首先提出交通问题是一个世界性问题，接着就列举了两个解决的方法，并就其优缺点做了阐述，最后作者提出了自己的观点-----综合两者的优点。本文内容切题，每个段落都围绕文章的主题展开，层次清楚，结构严谨；文字连贯，句式多变，是一篇得分较高的文章。 4．问题解决型作文模版 问题解决型模版按照开头、正文和结尾三个部分呈现。供我们研究、模仿，以便快速提高类似作文的写作水平。 Part One: The Model of Beginning Paragraph 1. ---------has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way. 2. Recently, --------has become the focus of the society. And in this way, people swarm to-------. 3. ------has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well. 4. Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of------. 5. ------ is now ------,and at the same time ------. These two factors have caused --------. Then what shall we do to solve ------- in the face of such a situation? Part Two: The Model of Body Paragraph 1. A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that ------. Others argue that-------. 2. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ------, there are a number of advantages of -----. Another solution is to ---------. 3. Why--------? The first reason is that ------. The second reason is --------. The third is ---------. 4. The eventual result it brings out is -------. And perhaps the most obvious result of---- is ------. 5. ------ is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First, ------. What’s more, --------. Most important of all, ---------. Part Three: The Model of Concluding Paragraph 1. Personally, I believe that ----. Consequently, I am confident that a bright future is awaiting us because-------. 2. With the development of society, -----. So it is urgent and necessary to------. If every member is willing to contribute himself to society, it will be better and better. 3. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an optimistic way，because I believe --------. 4. My own point of view is that ------ is a normal behavior in our society. There is no doubt that -----. AS an old saying goes, --------. 5. From all the reasons above, we know that great changes had taken place in -----. And I believe that ------. Practice： 1．The Heavy Burden of College Students 2．The Lack of Responsibility of Young People 3．How to Solve the Problem of High Tuition in China 二、阐述观点型 1．定义；阐述观点型就是指，对某一个事物、事件或问题的重要性、必要性和正确性、优越性或危害性以及错误性进行的阐述和论证。也就是通过摆事实、讲道理的方式，来说服读者信服某个观点。例如，Benefits of （Sports）；Advantages of （City Life）；Importance of （Education）； Harmful Effect of（Development against Nature Law） 2．写作步骤： 第一步：提出论点。针对命题，对命题所涉及的问题或现状进行阐述，然后，提出自己的论点。 第二步：论证论点。通过举例、使用事实、数据等方式来论证提出的论点是正确的。 第三步：提出建议或方法。在论证的基础上，重申自己的观点，提出自己的建议或方法来解决问题。 3．Title: The Problem of Rural Workers Every day, millions of workers from the countryside are seen to flow, by every means of transportation, into big cities. Then they will settle down and work for years there. Although they have made noticeable contributions to the urban expansion, the problems they bring about are not to be ignored. What arouses a series of complaints on the part of city residents is centered round the following problems. Violent competition stands out for job opportunity. Struggling for the already-scarce positions, thousands of the migrants put great pressure on the government as well as on city dwellers. Besides, they are also responsible for the increase in crime rates. Aside from those who are hardworking, some are tempted to steal and rob because of overpopulation against insufficient job openings. What’s more, the problem of sanitation is worth mentioning. Since they move into cities without any physical examinations, the spread of some infectious diseases is likely to occur. To make the powerful force of migrants exert its part to the full, city governments must pass a law that will get rural workers registered with a special organization, helping them obtain a job and instructing their life. And some medical teams need to be sent around to make sure that every worker is in good condition and cared for by our governments.(218words) 范文点评 本文按照阐述个人观点型作文成文。文章开篇就提出农民工问题，虽然他们有利于城市的建设和发展，但是也带来各种不可忽视的问题。在此作者提出自己鲜明的观点。接着就列举了农民工入城所带来的问题，如，造成就业紧张、给政府和城市居民带来压力、犯罪率提高问题以及疾病传染问题。针对这些问题，作者提出两点建议，从法律和医疗方面解决农民工引发的问题。本文层次清楚，逻辑性强。文字连贯，句式有变化，句子结构和用词正确。
才给10分，不想告诉你，太小气了吧
I)说明原因型模块 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).注释:1:XX的第一个优点2:支持XX的做法3:不支持XX的做法4:XX的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三的影响(I)说明原因型模块(5)These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
四六级作文模版 写作模板——提纲式作文 1． 对立观点式 A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？ B． 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？ C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。 B． 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3． 社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B． 产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 英语四六级写作试题模板——辩论式议论文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
给你发个中英文对应的版本。只要将里面的中文去掉，就是完整的六级考试模板了：（已用发送给你了，满意的话，请给分哟）随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是 faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。Some people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________。Many people claim that...很多人认为_____________。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。Some people advocate that ....有些人在坚持认为_________。They hold that ... 他们认为_________。People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that...有人会认为___________。People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人则认为_________。However, there are also some others who contend that...然而，也有人认为__________。But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。Some people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。To my point of view 我认为To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)我认为，优点胜过缺点。For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested （与...息息相关）十四、进行比较1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人
英语六级作文范文5篇带翻译
写作一直是一个老大难的问题,下面是我整理的英语六级作文带翻译5篇，欢迎阅读!
【二胎政策】
China has decided to end its decades-long one-child policy. All couples are allowed to have two children. This decision has aroused much chatter—whether it is high time that China should carry out the universal two-child policy or not. As far as I am concerned, this policy is in line with China’s domestic situations.
Speaking from a macro perspective, this policy is a timely adjustment to China’s changing situations. The aging population has been posing a threat to the sustainable and healthy development of China. This policy will optimize the demographic structure, increase the labor force, ease the pressure of aging population and ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the economy and society.
Speaking from a micro one, as the odds of having a weak elderly parent and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistance have jumped many times in just one generation, this policy will bring about many benefits to the family in the long run. In spite of the fact that child rearing is anything less than an easy task, the disadvantages, such as temporarily economic burden, seem to be pale compared with the benefits. The second child, at least, will accompany his or her sibling and in the future, they will share the responsibility to support and care for their old parents.
参考译文
中国政府决定终止实行长达数十年以来的计划生育政策。 所有的夫妇都被允许生育二胎。 这项政策一出台就引起了多方热议----中国真的到了全面放开二胎政策的时候了吗? 我个人认为， 这项政策符合中国国情。
从宏观的角度来讲， 全面放开二胎政策是对不断变化着的中国国情做出的调整。 人口老龄化已经对中国的健康可持续发展造成了威胁。 全面放开二胎政策将会优化人口结构， 增加劳动力， 减轻人口老龄化带来的压力并确保经济和社会的可持续和健康发展。
从微观的角度来讲， 随着父母一方出现身体虚弱状况的概率----在他(或她)身上需要体力和经济的支持----是上一代人的许多倍，全面放开二胎政策，从长远角度来看，将会给家庭带来诸多裨益。虽然养育孩子绝不是一件轻松的事情，但是多养育一个孩子所带来的弊端，比如，经济上暂时的拮据， 是无法与其带来的益处相比较的。 第二胎出生的孩子，至少会让他(或她)的哥哥或者姐姐感到不那么孤单;并且将来他们可以共同赡养他们年迈的父母。
【创新】
It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.
We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.
In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.
参考译文
众所周知创新意味着有创造力，独一无二和不同。事实上，今天我们已经很难想想一个没有创新的21世纪。
我们应该重视创新首先是因为创新精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创新在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创新对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创新的重要性，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。
为了鼓励创新，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创新精神的重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创新的意识。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创新的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。
【纸质阅读】
With mobile phones widely used in our daily lives, various Apps emerge. Reading has therefore become more convenient. However, different people hold different views toward online reading.
Though more convenient reading becomes, I like paper reading more than online reading. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, I cherish the moment keeping company with the book. When I bury my head into the book, the special fragrance of the book slips through my fingers, into my nose, then into my brain. How marvelous the feeling is! Secondly, I can take various notes on the book as long as I want to, which is not that easy to do when reading online. When I have finished reading the book, what I harvest will be not only the knowledge and idea the book conveys, but also my systematic thinking about the book, which can be vividly embodied by my notes on the book. Thirdly, paper reading won’t be distracted easily by irrelevant information which often emerges in online reading.
Based on the above three points, I prefer paper reading to online reading.
参考译文
随着手机在我们日常生活中的广泛应用，各种App应运而生。阅读因此也变得更加方便。但是，不同的人对在线阅读持有不同的看法。
虽然在线阅读变得更加方便，但是我更喜欢纸质阅读。原因如下。第一，我珍爱与书为伴的时刻。当我埋头读书时，书本的特殊香味会溜过我的手指，溜进鼻子，然后溜进大脑。这种感觉很美妙啊!第二，只要我想做笔记，我就可以在书上做各式笔记，而在线阅读时不那么容易做到这一点。当我阅读完这本书的时候，我收获的不仅是书本所传递的知识和想法，还有我关于这本书的系统思考，这会通过我在书本上的笔记体现。第三，纸质阅读不会轻易被无关信息所打扰，而在线阅读却常常冒出不相干信息。
基于以上三点，比起在线阅读，我更喜欢纸质阅读。
【创造】
In accordance to the definition in Oxford Dictionary, creation refers to the act or process of making something that is new, or of causing something to exist that did not exist fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without creation .
We should place a high value on creation firstly because creative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by creation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, creation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if creation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.
In order to encourage creation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creativity and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of creation. Besides, those who manage to create should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.
参考译文
根据牛津字典的解释，创造指的是把新事物或者以前没有的产生出来出来的`行为或过程。事实上，今天我们已经很难想象在21世纪没有创造会是什么样子。
我们应该重视创造首先是因为富有创造的精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创造在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创造对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创造，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。
为了鼓励创造，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创造力重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创造的意识。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创造的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。
【发明】
Of all the elements that promote the development of our society, perhaps the most far-reaching has been invention. It is difficult to the point of impossibility for people to imagine a time without invention because it is the invention that enhances our society in all aspects.
Invention indeed plays an essential role in our life. Had it not been for it, we could not have lived in a modern society. Invention is momentous and fundamental to people what the soul is vital and significant to us. Given this, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit ?
The measures, to my mind, are listed as following. To begin with, the authorities concerned should set up favorable laws and regulations to encourage example, we can set up the practice of giving premiums to inventors. What is more, the public are expected to realize the significance of invention, so that they can try their best to invent things. Last but not least, the press should place more value on invention. Though there is a long way to go, I firmly believe that our combined efforts will be rewarded at last.
参考译文
在促使社会发展的所有因素中，也许最有影响力的就是发明。我们很难想象一个没有发明的时代。因为正是发明从各个方面提升了我们的社会。
事实上，发明在我们的生活中确实扮演者重要的角色。如果没有发明，我们就不可能居住在现代化的社会中。发明对于我们的重要性，就如同灵魂对于我们的重要性一样。鉴于它如此重要，我们应该怎样培养这种珍贵的精神呢?
在我看来，可以采取如下措施。首先，相关的部门可以制定一些有利的法律法规来鼓励发明，例如，可以制定给发明者奖励的规定;其次，人们应该意识到发明的重要性，这样的话他们就能努力去发明一些东西;最后，媒体应该多多关注“发明”这个话题。尽管还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信，我们共同的努力最终将会得到回报。
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People always play the joke that love is nothing to do with the age, weight and height. But it is normal for an older man to fall in love with the a young girl, while it is criticized for an older woman to fall in love with a young boy. As far as I am concerned, love is equal in front of two people who love each other.
人们总是开玩笑说，爱是与年龄、体重和身高无关。一个年长的男人爱上了一个年轻的女孩在人们眼中是正常的，但是一个年长的女人爱上了一个年轻的男孩却会遭到人们的批判。在我看来，爱在两个相爱的人面前是平等的。
In people’s eyes, they will applause for the older man who marries a young girl, because they think the man is such capable. They accept the idea that love is nothing to do with the age. When the situation comes to women, people will look down upon their relationship and speak ill of it. It seems that love has something to do with age.
在众人眼中，他们会把掌声送给一个年长的男人娶了一个年轻的女孩，因为他们认为他是有能力的人。他们接受爱情与年龄无关这个说法。但是当主角换成是女性的时候，人们会看不起这段关系，并且恶言相向。这样看起来，爱情与年龄有关。
There are so many couples show the good example of women can married a person who is younger than them and they live happily. On the contrary, the young couples get the high divorce rate, but the media only cover the former situation, which brings pressure to the women.
有很多夫妻树立了女人可以嫁给比自己年轻的而且还能幸福地生活的榜样。相反，年轻夫妇有着高离婚率，但是媒体只报道前面的情况，给女性带来了不少压力。
There is no doubt that true love happens when a couple loves each other with their hearts, age is not the problem.
毫无疑问，真正的爱情发生在全心全意相爱的情侣间，而年龄并不是问题。
American people are crazy about sports, basketball, baseball and football are very popular there. Most of them take exercise everyday, there is no doubt that sports have been part of their lives. But soccer as the most popular sport around the world, meets the awkward situation in the United States.
美国人都喜欢运动,篮球、棒球和足球很受欢迎。大多数人每天锻炼,毫无疑问,体育是他们生活的一部分。但足球是世界上最流行的体育运动,却在美国遭遇了尴尬的.局面。
When people talking about basketball, everybody will think about NBA in America, which is the biggest basketball match in the world. It attracts fans from all around the world. But people barely connect soccer with America, because American people show little interest in it. For the old generation, they even don’t know how the game is played.
当人们谈论篮球时,每个人都会想到美国的NBA,这是世界上最大的篮球比赛。它吸引了来自世界各地的球迷。但是人们很少会把足球与美国连接在一起,因为美国人对此不感兴趣。对老一代来说,他们甚至不知道如何踢足球。
American football is different from soccer, it needs the unique sets to protect the football players, because the rule allows the player to grab the ball and then hit other player to win the match. American football is not favored by the coutries that outside the United States. But more young people in America like to play soccer and they make some breakthroughs in the World Cup matches.
美式足球是不同于英式足球,它需要独特的装备来保护球员,因为规则允许球员拿球,然后碰撞其他球员去赢得了比赛。美式足球在美国以外的国家不受欢迎。但在美国越来越多的年轻人喜欢踢足球，美国队在世界杯比赛中也取得了一些突破。
Soccer will be favored by more people, because the world is talking about it.
足球会受到更多的人喜爱,因为全世界都在谈论它。
以下这些是我考四级时看过的，我作文犯了一个低级错误，就是把”除夕“写错了，不过也拿了103分。希望以下这些对你有帮助。写作模板——提纲式作文 1． 对立观点式 A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？ B． 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？ C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。 B． 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3． 社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B． 产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 英语四六级写作试题模板——辩论式议论文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.(I)说明原因型模块 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7). 注释: 1:XX的第一个优点 2:支持XX的做法 3:不支持XX的做法 4:XX的第二个优点 5:举例证明优点二 6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will). (I)说明原因型模块(2) In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8). The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply. (I)说明原因型模块(4) For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows. The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second,(4). The third reason, actually, is (5).The significance for (6)。 Therefore, (7). 注释: (1)人们针对XX的态度和举措 (2)归纳现状 (3)第一个原因 (4)第二个原因 (5)第三个原因 (6)重申造成现状的最重要原因 Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ). Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us). (I)说明原因型模块(5) These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future. [详细信息] (1)提出论题 (2)说明现状 (3)理由一 (4)理由二 (5)理由三 (6)理由三引起的后果 (7)解决方法 Pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the industrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 写作模板——提纲式作文 1． 对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？ B. 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？ C. 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式 A．一个错误观点。 B． 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3． 社会问题(现象)式 A．一个社会问题或者现象 B． 产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 辩论式议论文模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.参考资料：