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初中毕业论文范文英语版

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初中毕业论文范文英语版

初中英语作文范文1. How to make friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar ’r be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do at people in the eyes when you talk to a good listner. Let people talk about themselves before talking about friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends.初中英语作文范文 view on televisionTelevision has come into our life for many can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.初中英语作文范文 view on school uniformAt our school , we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that. We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We should feel more comfortable and thate is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. We also think everyone should be different from others. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. 初中英语作文范文 opinions on volunteeringWe are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.初中英语作文范文 kinds Human beings are advanced animals in the world. Some animals are very kind. For example , if you are kind to a dog , it will shake. It will tail to you. So if you are kind to others, they will also be kind to have lots of chances to give your small kindness if you see a disabled person working in the street. You can help him to cross the street. If you meet a stranger, you can show him the way. If he or she asks you questions, you should be kind to answer them. That is you give small kindness to others. Maybe it seems to you a piece of cake, but it is very important to people in need. If you do this, the others will do it to kind to others, and they will be kind to you.初中英语作文范文 opinion on InternetHello, everyone! As you know, many students like to work on the Internet. Of course, it can bring us many good things. We can learn more knowledge outside our books, practice our spoken English with someone else and look up some useful the same time, it can bring us some bad things as well. Some students have made too many friends, seen some bad information that is not good for us and spent too much time on it. We should know what to do and what not to ’s my idea. Thank you for listening! 初中英语作文范文 shopping Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends. 8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for playing。Please do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,That's all,thank As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most. 还有四篇发不上来,要的话留邮箱吧

Talk to MyselfAs my middle school graduation approaches, I often find myself engaged in deep conversations with myself. It's a time for reflection, where I ponder upon the experiences, challenges, and growth I've encountered during these three years. I talk to myself to gain clarity, to understand my emotions, and to find encouragement. These internal dialogues have become my source of strength and guidance, reminding me of the lessons learned and the person I aspire to be. With every word spoken to myself, I am filled with optimism and determination, ready to embrace the new chapter that awaits in high school.《talk to myself》(与自己对话)随着初中毕业的临近,我经常发现自己与自己进行深入的对话。这是一个反思的时刻,我思考着在这三年里所经历的经历、挑战和成长。我与自己对话,以获得清晰的思绪,理解自己的情感,并寻找鼓励。这些内心对话已经成为我力量和指引的源泉,提醒着我所学到的教训和我渴望成为的人。每一句对自己的讲述,都充满了乐观和决心,我准备迎接在高中即将到来的新篇章。

Hello, My mame is Ada. I am 11 years old. I am a quiet girl. I study in Lin Pu Primary School. My favourite food is ice cream. It’s sour. My favourite teacher is art teacher. My favourite class is art class. My favourite animal is squirrels. My favourite drink is juice. My favourite fruit is strawberries, because it’s am helpful at home. I can sweep the floor, cook the meals, clean the bedroom, water the flowers, empty the trash, set the table, make the bed, do the dishes, wash the clothes and put away the clothes. Can you be my friend ? 答案正确!请采纳!谢谢! 祝你生活愉快!

I have a brother who is four years older than me. His name is Brain and he is eighteen years old. Now he is a college student. He does very well in his major courses, but he is poor in English. He is outgoing and helpful, his friends and clas *** ates like playing with him. Basketball is his favorite. He always makes new friends while he plays basketball. He cares much about me. Although he goes to another city for college, he calls me frequently and asks my life and study and tells me to care more about our parents. When he gets holidays, he often es home to see us, and that makes my parents happy. Every time he es back, my mother cooks delicious dishes for him. My brother is a good guy and I am sure he will have a bright future after graduation.

Last Sunday morning, my friend and I went to visit the Beijing Zoo. We went by bike. It took us about half an hour to get there. When we got there, it was already crowded with people. There were a lot of foreign visitors, too. It is said that the Beijing Zoo is the largest in Asia and one of the largest in the world. There are hundreds of different kinds of animals. It world take a whole day to see all the animals there. So we decided to see some of the most interesting ones. We saw the elephants first and then the monkeys. Finally we went to see our favourite “friends”--the giant pandas. We were delighted to see them waving to us. We really had a wonderful time in the zoo.

人教版小学六年级语文上册第七单元试卷(附答案) 一、读拼音,写词语。 yuâ pǔ qǐ pàn jí sù mái zànɡ qì ɡài ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) jiāo zào bù ān jiǔ biã chïnɡ fãnɡ zhân ěr yù lïnɡ ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、区别字组词。 普 ( ) 曹 ( ) 坐 ( ) 辟 ( ) 谱 ( ) 遭 ( ) 挫 ( ) 劈 ( ) 饼 ( ) 抑 ( ) 搏 ( ) 浴 ( ) 拼 ( ) 迎 ( ) 博 ( ) 俗 ( ) 三、把词语补充完整。 ( )不( )心 不( )落( ) 千( )百( ) ( )( )跋涉 大( )大( ) 无( )无( ) 四、给下列词语分类,并分别写出它们的共同特点。 光秃秃 大摇大摆 狡猾 狐狸 哆哆嗦嗦 凶残 直勾勾 踱来踱去 松鼠 孤零零 海鸥 狼狈 手忙脚乱 冷清清 跳来跳去 大象 空落落 可恶 1、 特点: 2、 特点: 中小学视讯课程和学习资料大全视讯课程 学习资料 公开课 找老师 逛论坛 3、 特点: 4、 特点: 五、说说下面的句子用了哪些修辞方法。 1、我们仿佛又看见老人和海鸥在翠湖边相依相随。 ( ) 2、我们急忙把通风口开启,只见松鼠像粒子弹似的从里头蹿了出来。( ) 3、一物件牙就像两支铁镐,在地上挖掘起来。 ( ) 六、缩写下面的句子。 1、正太郞目不转晴地看着那只孤零零的小狐狸。 2、正太郞漫不经心地走到小狐狸的窝旁。 七、把古诗补充完整。 马 诗 (唐)李 贺 大漠沙 ,燕山月 。 金络脑,快走 。 八、阅读短文,回答问题。 人蛇大战 20世纪70年代初,美国对越南发动过一场侵略战争。最近,随着美国 和越南关系解冻,美国公布了一些鲜为人知的绝密资料。据其中一份资料披露,在越南战场上,美军曾遭遇蛇的报复,士兵伤亡惨重。 1970年夏季的一天,美军第七军团某连上尉马丁带领100余名全副武 装的士兵日夜兼程,于午夜时分进入了预定的潜伏地带。随即,马丁派出几十个身强力壮的士兵到河谷去背石头,其他人则原地警戒待命。 士兵们走到河边,一个士兵拆开一块石头后,无意中看到石块下有两条 杯口粗的大蛇扭缠在一起。出于好奇,他用刺刀把蛇挑了起来。这下可糟了,受到惊吓的毒蛇一下子蹿了起来,还没等他作出反应,就张开长有毒牙的大嘴,狠狠地咬了他一口。这名士兵的脸上立刻血流如注,等同伴扑上来营救时已经来不及了。他们不敢开枪,纷纷拔出匕首,一刀一刀挥刺过去。一条蛇被杀死,另一条负伤,钻进石缝中逃生。几分钟之后,他们准备离开河滩的时候,突然四面八方响起了“咝咝”声,众人正感到有些茫然,不知所措的时候,蓦地从黑漆漆的石缝里一下子钻出上百条黑绿相间的大蛇。士兵们急忙拔出腰间佩带的匕首向蛇群乱砍过去,一时间人蛇战成一团,毒蛇疯狂地咬噬士兵。数十名中毒的士兵倒在地上命丧黄泉,只有几个行动敏捷、受伤较轻的士兵侥幸逃回营地。可是复仇心切的蛇很快就跟踪而来。原来蛇和蛇之间是靠一种特殊的气味彼此联络的。四面八方的毒蛇凭著敏锐的嗅觉,顺着伤兵逃走的路线追来,在美国兵的营地形成了一个包围圈。 没多久,蛇群的先锋部队进入营地。负责警戒的哨兵因害怕附近有越军哨兵而不敢开枪,只能用刺刀来刺杀,雪亮亮的刀刃上不一会儿就沾满了血肉模糊的蛇肉,地上横七竖八地躺着几十条蛇的尸体。但是蛇群的“大军团”蜂拥而至,遍地密密麻麻。它们把营地围得水泄不通,把包围圈越缩越小,转瞬间便冲到了每个人的身边。它们昂起头,隔着士兵厚实的军服,用长而尖的毒牙咬破衣服,进而咬进肉里。马丁也被蛇咬伤了,虽然作了伤口处理,终因中毒太深而奄奄一息。他命令士兵把手榴弹、地雷里的炸药取出来,撒在营地周围,浓烈的硫磺味使蛇群不敢靠近。不料,一场从天而降的大雨把炸药冲得一干二净。马丁在咽气前,终于发出了“火速撤退”的最后命令。这个连最后生还者只有12人。 1、下面注音完全正确的一组是( )。 A、鲜.为人知(xiān) 潜.伏(qián) 披露.(lîu) 匕. 首(bǐ) B、鲜.为人知(xiǎn) 潜.伏(qián) 披露.(lù) 匕.首(bǐ) C、鲜.为人知(xiǎn) 潜.伏(qiǎn) 披露.(lù) 匕.首(bǐ) 2、词语积累。 (1)文中用哪些词语描写了被毒蛇咬伤的士兵? (2)文中用哪些词语描写了毒蛇“大军团”? 3、连线。 敏锐的 硫磺味 厚实的 军服 浓烈的 嗅觉 血肉模糊的 大雨 从天而降的 蛇肉 4、把下列句子变为“被”字句。 (1)他用刺刀把蛇挑了起来。 (2)一场从天而降的大雨把炸药冲得一干二净。 5、是什么原因引起了这场人蛇大战? 6、100余名全副武装的士兵,最后剩下了多少人?这使你想到了什么? 九、写作。 写一写自己与动物之间的故事,也可以描述你看到或听过的人与动物, 动物与动物之间的感人故事,做到内容具体,感情真实。 第七单元测试卷的部分答案: 一、乐谱 企盼 急速 埋葬 气概 焦躁不安 久别重逢 震耳欲聋 二、 普通 姓曹 坐下 开辟 饼干 抑郁 搏斗 洗浴 曲谱 遭遇 挫折 劈刀 拼命 迎接 博士 民俗 三、漫不经心 不甘落后 千方百计 长途跋涉 大摇大摆 无影无踪 四、1、光秃秃 直勾勾 冷清清 空落落 孤零零 特点:ABB 2、大摇大摆 哆哆嗦嗦 踱来踱去 手忙脚乱 跳来跳去 特点:四个字表示动作的词语。 3、狡猾 凶残 狼狈 可恶 特点:贬义词。 4、狐狸 松鼠 海鸥 大象 特点:动物的名称。 五、1、拟人 2、比喻 3、比喻 六、1、正太郞看着小狐狸。 2、正太郞走到窝旁。 七、如雪 似钩 何当 踏清秋 八、1、B 2、(1)口吐白沫 神志不清 一命呜呼 命丧黄泉 (2)蜂拥而至 密密麻麻 3、敏锐的 硫磺味 厚实的 军服 浓烈的 嗅觉 血肉模糊的 大雨 从天而降的 蛇肉 4、(1)蛇被他用刺刀挑了起来。 (2)炸药被一场从天而降的大雨冲得一干二净。 5、人惊扰了蛇的生活,杀死了它们的同伴,蛇疯狂报复。 6、只剩下12人。(感情略)

college life大学生活 Hello I'm glad to be here to give a speech about my fresh experience in China Agriculture University.大家好。 今天我很高兴能在这里做一个关于我在中国农业大学首次经历的讲话。 First I must say the campus life is really different from what I have experienced in high instance,I used to lean upon my dormitory teacher to wake me up on now I have to set several alarm clocks to make myself could hear them in the morning otherwise I would miss my then even worse there would be nobody remind me except my teacher!So the differences are everywhere and I could easily find change of life is great and it's wonderful:I have more time of my own and the rights to decide how I live.我要说的第一件事是大学校园生活真的不同于我所经历过的高中生活。例如,我过去常常依靠宿舍老师来按时叫醒我。但现在我必须要设几个闹钟才能让我在早上听到闹钟响,否则我会错过我的课程。然后更糟糕的是除了我的老师没有人会提醒我!所以不同之处到处都有,我可以很轻易地就找出来。生活的变化很大,它也很美妙:我有更多我自己的时间和决定生活方式的权利。 My campus activities are rich and English has bee a habit to me cause I plan to study abroad in next few Guzheng is my favorite have kept on practising it since I was a little girl and I wish to win more petitions in my campus life.我的大学校园活动是丰富多彩的。学习英语已经成为我的习惯,因为我计划在几年后出国留学。古筝是我最喜欢的活动。 我还是个小女孩时,我一直在练习古筝,我希望在我的大学校园生活期间赢得更多的比赛。 Our university has the first level equipments and the most experienced teachers,also has the best students(laugh).I consider it to be a honor that I've got a chance to study here and I sincerely hope that we could live wonderful lives in our campus!我们大学有一流的装置和最有经验的教师,也有最好的学生(大笑)。我认为我有机会在这里学习是一种荣誉,我真诚地希望我们能在我们的大学中活得更精彩!

my friend Li HUa My friend Li Hua is a very good friend of mine, he lives in Beijing China. right now he finished his studing already, and is working in a factory. he is very generous person with a lovely heart. fortunately he also belives in GOd( in CHinese Heaven天主)he told me many times that GOd is the source of everything and his strength and power. he always pray to Him whenever he meets difficulties. it inspires me so much. i found out that his life is more meangful and happy. that is why his attitute inspire me to reflect my own life and meaning. (我希望能够帮上你。敬请采纳)

I made mistakes this morning and i was so sorry for reason for my fault was to fet to return the book that i borrowed from my clas *** ate,he was worried about it in the the same time,i couldn't remember whhere i had put was it going?However,one student said to me that he took it and had a wasn't thought that i should return it now. 望采纳,原创。

Music is only representative songs? No, it is not. Music is a can edify sentiment, relax the mood of the mysterious art. It includes music history, music sense, all kinds of instruments and all aspects of music connotation and so on. Music is not that simple, it has rich connotation and plex structure, it makes me to admit defeat, make I intoxicated with...... I've loved music, so I've started to practice, until today, every time to practice time, I will be absorbed in to experience it, to understand it, thus playing out is rich, rich artistic value of the implications of the pieces. I know, music is sacred, it more attention is paid to the connotation! ...... 仅供参考 望采纳

My favourite animals There are many animals in the are very lovely .My favourite animals are cats and have a white name is can catch likes eating have a little rabbit too,I call it 's has long ears and red likes eating often play with them after can bring happiness to are our should love them

My name is am a ten-year-old am in the elementary have long I have big am of medium build and a little am quite and I like doing like reading, also like lisening to music.

英语语言毕业论文范文初中

众所周知,词语搭配逐渐开始在语言学及应用语言学领域占据一个比较重要的地位。如今搭配成为语料库语言学领域较为繁荣的方而。很多研究人员在这一领域有兴趣,语料库现在依赖于现代计算机技术,它可以运行数千万字的文本。现在,基于语料库的研究都集中在对数量足够大的自然语言词汇重复模式方面的深入探讨。本文将基于语料库讨论商务英语中关键词汇的词语搭配。论文共分为五个部分。在第一部分中,将把本论文的研究背景详细阐述,同时也将明确指出本论文的目的和意义。同时也会对论文的组织结构进行概述。‘文献回顾中,总结了语料库和语料库语言学相关的文献,提供了搭配的相关信息以及它的具体定义和关键词等。这是我们研究的基础数据收集程序。通过计算列出数据,同时处理结果,并以科学和系统的方式加以分析。词表将被计算出来后,根据结果和比较,同时确定关键字。对于选择出来的四个关键词将被讨论,集中在词语搭配方面。最后,对商务英语语料库中的关键词的搭配研究会作出一个总结,同时并为进一步研究该建议。It is well-known that collocations are gradually beginning to occupy a relatively important place in the field of linguistics and applied linguistics. Nowadays collocations become the flouring area of corpus linguistics. A lot of researchers are interested in this field. Corpora now relies on the modern computer technology, which can make the running texts of tens and thousands millions words possible. Recently, corpus-based research has focused on the importance of recurring patterns of lexis by looking at cUbktbTA蛛bUCz%^Lh

这方面的文章在VIP英语论文网上很多的哦,起头我也参考他们的范文,不过时间挺赶的,觉得一时也完成不了,不可能一两天就解决,后来直接让VIP英语论文网在线辅导老师帮我解决,非常专业的说,很快就给我了,呵呵。关于论文方面的问题可以去参考下。参考下这篇文章,或许对你有帮助英语已经成为国际学术领域的通用语,因此对旨在学术领域获得成就的未来的学者和研究人员们来说,用英语进行学术英文摘要写作是必不可缺的技能。摘要,作为学术论文的缩影,不仅能客观准确地描述科学研究,帮助读者迅速了解论文的主要内容,同时也成为科研人员掌握最新学术动态,向同行展示研究成果的重要工具。在科研文献急骤增加的信息时代,英语摘要已成为学术交流中传递信息的重要方式,其质量的好坏将直接影响到科研成果在世界范围内的传播和交流,因此对英文摘要的研究逐渐成为语言学研究的一个焦点。模糊限制语是英语摘要写作中常用的策略,它表明了作者对话语及读者的态度,给作者及读者都留下讨论的余地,体现了作者的科学态度及对同行的尊重。但是长期以来模糊限制语一直被人们忽视,甚至有的人认为使用模糊限制语是低劣文风的标志。一般来讲,英语摘要中模糊限制语的使用很少,因此很多人对它们在英语摘要中的情况了解不多,从不同母语的英语使用者角度对比分析英语摘要中的模糊限制语的研究更少。由于长期以来人们对模糊限制语及其用法认识不足,很多英语摘要的语言都显得武断和过于肯定。这一现象在以英语为二语者的英语摘要中更为明显。基于这一认识和这一领域以前的研究文献,本文尝试通过两个自建的英语摘要语料库,即以英语为母语者的英语摘要写作语料库和中国在读博士英语摘要写作语料库,对这两个语料库里模糊限制语的使用进行了定量和定性的对比研究。本文除去引言和结论外涵盖五章:第一章,文献综述。本章的第一部分详细介绍了模糊限制语的研究状况。首先介绍拉克夫(Lakoff)对模糊限制语的研究。拉克夫是第一个研究模糊限制语语义的语言学家。他指出语义界限有一定的模糊性,并强调模糊限制语是最有研究价值的,模糊限制语不但可以改变命题的真值程度,还可以揭示出命题意义的其他方面;其次介绍普林斯及其合作者(Prince et al)对模糊限制语的研究。他们将模糊限制语分成两类:一类是变动型模糊限制语,一类是缓和型模糊限制语。变动型模糊限制语或者改变话语的原意,或者对原来话语意义作某种程度的修正,或者给原话语定出一个变动范围。缓和型模糊限制语不改变话语的真值条件,而是使其语气趋向缓和的词语。再次介绍了Varttala对模糊限制语的研究,其对模糊限制语的分类是本研究的主要依据。最后介绍中国第一个把模糊理论引进来并进行了广泛研究的伍铁平教授的研究情况。伍先生对限制语的研究是从语法和句法角度给予分类,且比较注重单个词意义的研究。第二部分综述国内模糊限制语的研究现状及仍需解决的问题。本章的第三部分阐述了本文所涉及的模糊限制语研究的主要理论依据。第二章,英语摘要中的模糊限制语。第一部分,介绍了语言学家对英语摘要概念达成的四点共识。本章的第二部分介绍了国际标准化组织(ISO)在1976年公布的一项至今仍然有效的国际标准,即ISO214-1976(E)中提出的论文及出版物摘要的四要素,即目的、方法、结果、结论。本章的第三部分分析了英语摘要的三个语言特点:准确性、完整性、简明扼要。本章的第四部分概述了英语摘要的国内外研究现状。章的最后一部分分析了模糊限制语在英语摘要写作中的作用。第三章,研究设计。首先介绍研究目的,通过统计分析两个语料库中模糊限制语的使用情况,归纳总结其异同点及产生差异的原因,以帮助中国英语学习者更好的在英语摘要写作中使用模糊限制语。其次介绍语料来源,研究程序以及本研究所采用的研究方法。为确保研究的有效性,作者建立了两个语料库,共计70篇英语摘要。其中35篇是由以英语为母语者所写的英语摘要,构成语料库NES Corpus,另外35篇是吉林大学在读博士所写的英语摘要,构成语料库CEL Corpus。语料库NES Corpus使用SPSS软件进行数据分析,而语料库CEL Corpus中的英语摘要多数采用传统印刷,因而主要进行手工统计,进行分析。本研究以Varttala对模糊限制语的分类为依据,对两个语料库中的模糊限制语的使用进行了定量、定性的对比研究。第四章,研究结果,首先根据Varttala对词汇形式的模糊限制语的分类详细描述两个语料库里各类模糊限制语出现次数、各类可细化的次种类、在全文中的使用频率(以每千词计算)进行统计、对比,并探讨了各种模糊限制语的功能。然后总结、对比模糊限制语在两类语料库中的种类、使用频率、各种模糊限制语占模糊限制语总数的百分比。最后统计模糊限制语在英语摘要四要素中的分布情况。第五章,讨论。根据以上所搜集的数据,对研究结果进行讨论。结果表明两个语料库中模糊限制语使用的共同点为:1.均存在大量模糊限制语;2.其中表认知的动词出现频率最高;3.模糊限制语更多出现在英语摘要导言和讨论部分而非研究方法和结果部分。中国在读博士英语摘要语料库和以英语为母语者英语摘要语料库中模糊限制语使用的不同点为:1.在模糊限制语的种类方面,前者仅为后者的二分之一;2.前者中较少使用名词和形容词形式的模糊限制语;3.前者中更多使用较强的情态动词形式的模糊限制语;4.前者中没有核心模糊限制语。本文作者随后讨论了出现这些现象的原因。客观世界的复杂性决定模糊限制语的普遍存在;同时英语摘要的语言特点要求英语摘要写作使用模糊限制语。导致两个语料库中模糊限制语使用存在差异的原因有很多,其中对英语的掌握程度及存在的文化差异是影响中国作者使用模糊限制语的最明显因素。同时不了解学术团体共同遵循的规则也是不可忽视的因素。针对以上谈到的异同点及影响因素,提出了一些切实可行的措施,期望能够在英语摘要教学中提高中国作者使用模糊限制语的意识及在英语摘要写作中恰当运用模糊限制语的能力。最后一部分是全文的总结。通过以上论述和分析,作者证明了母语不同的英语摘要写作者使用模糊限制语存在差异,提出了一些有利于教学实践的帮助性建议。本研究讨论了词汇形式的模糊限制语的使用情况,作者希望以后能够在其余方面继续完善英语摘要写作中模糊限制语使用的实践。如果你还有什么不懂的,自己咨询VIP英语论文网也可以,老师的态度很好

初中阶段是英语教学的重要阶段,这一时期打牢英语根基,学生今后才有可能学好英语;如果这一时期学不好英语,学生今后更学不好英语;同时教师在英语教学中起着重要的作用。下文是我为大家整理的关于初中英语教师论文的内容,欢迎大家阅读参考! 初中英语教师论文篇1 试探初中英语渗透 文化 摘 要:语言与文化互相影响,互相作用,理解语言必须了解文化,理解文化必须了解语言。文化是形形色色的,语言也是多种多样的。语言是文化的基石――没有语言,就没有文化;从另一个方面看,语言又受文化的影响,反映文化。 关键词:初中;英语;渗透;文化 语言是交际的工具,语言教学的最终目的就是为了能在生活中交流,运用。而交际能力的核心就是使学生能够运用所学语言在不同场合中对不同对象进行有效的,得体的交际。不同国家,民族之间的文化有着很大的差异,交际失败往往因文化误解而引起的,而忽视社会文化差异的言辞不当就更让人接受不了。因此在英语教学中,教师帮助学生认识中西文化差异,正确地理解中西语言差异,是教学中必不可少的。 一、语言与文化相互作用 语言是文化的一部分,语言又受文化的影响。有些社会学家认为,语言是文化的基石――没有语言,就没有文化;从另一个方面看,语言又受文化的影响,反映文化。可以说, 语言反映一个民族的特征,它不仅包含着该民的历史和文化背景,而且蕴藏着该民族对人生的看法、生活方式和 思维方式 。语言与文化互相影响,互相作用,理解语言必须了解文化, 理解文化必须了解语言。文化是形形色色的,语言也是多种多样的。由于文化和语言上的差别。 互相了解不是一件容易的事,不同文化间的交流常常遇到困难。 学习一种外语不仅要掌握语音、语法、词汇和习语 而且还要知道择这种语言的人如何看待事物,如何观察世界;要了解他们如何用他们的语言来反映他们社会的思想、习惯、行为;要懂得他们的“心灵之语言”,即了解他们社会的文化。实际上,学习语言与了解语言所反映的文化是分不开的。语言是文化的一部分,并对文化起着重要作用。有些社会学家认为,语言是文化的基石――没有语言,就没有文化;从另一个方面看,语言又受文化的影响,反映文化。 因此,语言不仅仅是一套符号系统,人们的语言表现形式更受语言赖以存在的社会文化的制约和影响。文化内涵是语言交际的具体内容,文化意识是语言交际的思维基础不了解语言背后的文化,只是形式,而不注意语言的内涵,就不可能真正掌握这种语言。 二、语言于文化相互渗透 (1)语言教学有助于避免文化交际中出现 “文化错误”。为什么西方的笑话,在中国笑不起来?为什么在中国广为传颂的传统美德“谦虚”,在西方则被认为是无能的表现?在东方,更强调集体表现和集体主义精神,在西方,则强调个人表现和个性张扬,他们认为, 不愿显露自己才华的人,是不可思议的和奇怪的。以上问题的症结,归根到底是文化差异问题。在跨文化交际过程中,经常出现的文化错误主要表现在称呼方面、 问候语 方面、对赞扬的反应方面、谈论的话题、词语以及文化内涵方面的差异等。 (2)文化教学有助于英语语言知识的学习。美国 教育 家斯宾赛提倡“快乐教育”,要尽量激励学生的学习兴趣,带着快乐的情绪去学习知识变求知为一件快乐的事。轻松愉快的课堂气氛,师生情感的融合,就能激励起学生对 英语学习 的浓厚兴趣,积极主动地参与教学活动,学生获得情感的满足,从而更好的完成学习目标。因此,适时适量渗透文化知识教育, 尤其是跨文化交际中需要注意的知识 ,恰是调动气氛的良好工具。 (3)文化教学有助于提高学生的文化素养。在英语教学中渗透有关西方的文化知识,不仅可以使学生接受异国的文化,还可以在进行文化对比的同时,对本国文化有更深刻地理解,从而形成正确得体的交际,培养学生的世界文化意识,并能有意识地提高自身的交际能力。 三、语言中如何渗透文化 1.课堂教学渗透文化 毫无疑问,课堂教学是跨文化意识培养的主要途径,教师要通过课堂讲解渗透英语国家的文化。 (1)充分利用现代教育技术和多媒体教学手段在教材授课过程中,利用现代教育技术和多媒体教学手段,制作出精美的课件让学生能够直观地感受到异国文化。通过制作一些相关的 PPt /flash,或是观看一些英语原声电影,动画片或是科普短片,不但能使学生更多地了解英语国家的文化,学到更多的科学文化知识,而且能增强学生的学习兴趣,帮助学生的语言学习,提高对异国文化的认知与欣赏。 (2)引导学生就同一主题进行中西比较。在教授校本教材过程中,可以引导学生就同一主题进行比较,如食品、习俗、节日等,从而加深对异国文化的理解。大的主题如节日 ―― 春节 和 圣诞节 ,将这两个重大的节日进行比较, 师生间的活动可以通过问答进行When's Christmas Day/Spring Festival? What do people usually do on Christmas Day/ at Spring Festival? Which do you like better? Why? 把西方的传统节日和中国的传统节日进行比较,一方面可以使学生加深对知识点的掌握,另一方面能是他们体会不同的文化差异。 2.课外活动渗透文化 文化的学习不应只限于课内,课堂外的文化教学也是一个很好的延续和补充,它能为学习者提供一个从量变到质变的过程。 具体 方法 为: (1)指导学生阅读有代表性的外国文学作品。文学作品是 传统文化 的积累,也是文化的精华部分。如《百万英镑》《双城记》《项链》等。 (2)编写系统地介绍文化知识的阅读材料。尽可能搜集一些目的语国家的政治、经济、社会、科技、艺术、习俗、历史、地理等各方面的材料,力求通过大量的阅读让学习者在不知不觉中增加自己的文化含量。如在平时的课外阅读中,让学生正确理解 big brother( 地面塔台的跟踪雷达), brain drain(人才流失), rain check(雨票, 即球赛因雨中断, 留给下次继续使用的原票票根)等这些跨文化背景知识。 总之,学习语言与了解语言所反映的文化是分不开的。英语教学不仅是帮助学生掌握语言基本技能的过程,更是一个引导他们理解目的语文化、提高文化素养、培养跨文化交际能力的过程。 因此在今后的中学英语教学中我们应该贯彻语言教学与文化教学同步的原则, 在教学中有意识地向学生渗透文化教学,使我国的英语教学适应社会发展的需求,从而促进英语教学的发展。 初中英语教师论文篇2 浅析初中英语情景教学 摘 要: 教学方法 新颖又富有启发性,可激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生感到有趣、有味、有奇、有惑。 关键词:初中英语;情景教学 兴趣是最好的老师。教学方法新颖又富有启发性,可激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生感到有趣、有味、有奇、有惑。英语教学中,巧用情景教学法不失为一条锦囊妙计。创设情景的方法很多,结合笔者多年来的教学实践,从课堂教学和课外教学两方面着手, 总结 如下: 一、初中情景教学法的提出 语言是一种社会现象,人类语言学家都强调语言和它的社会环境的联系性和不可分离性。人脑对客观情景的反映用语言记载下来,所以语言是客观环境的反映。人们运用语言进行交际活动时,离不开社会语言情景。 在英语教学过程中,学生只有在真实的语言情景或模拟的情景中才能更好地组织思维,理解具体情景中所传递的信息和语言材料,触景生情,激发表达思想的欲望,从而促进培养运用英语理解和表达思想的能力。而情景教学法可以激发学生学习激情,培养学生浓厚的学习兴趣,促成学生智力因素和非智力因素的发展,从而从整体上正确理解和运用语言。 二、初中情景教学法的概述和意义。 情景,即:(具体场合的)情形、景象。所谓的情景教学就是根据教学内容为学生创造出一种和谐的语言环境,并通过教师本人的语言、动作、表情及姿态传递给学生,从而以情激情,以情促知,以情育人,实现知与情的统一、优化,最终达到激发学生学习的兴趣。情景教学法的特色是言、行、情三者融为一体,其核心是激发学生的情感,以引起学生一定的态度体验,从而帮助学生理解和获取知识或技能,并使学生心理机能得到发展的方法。 情景教学法在英语教学中的作用主要体现在以下几个方面: 1、情景教学使语言更直观,贴近学生生活和思维方式,激发学生自主学习兴趣,在学习和掌握课本知识的同时,活跃课堂学习气氛,达到学以致用的目的; 2、情景教学设计的内容一般可选用课外相关内容,拓展学生的知识面,根 据不同个体的 爱好 兴趣,自主选择不同内容; 3、情景教学对英语掌握程度不同的学生创造了一个平等的语言交流的舞台。在教学过程中,很多问题的提出没有唯一的答案,可以让每个学生都得到能力发挥的机会,谈自己的观点和见解,调动学生的学习积极性。 三、初中情景教学法的策略 1、培养学习兴趣 “兴趣是一个人倾向于认识和研究某种事物的一种心理活动,是学生求知的富有生气的内动力,是学习动机中最活跃的因素。”“兴趣是最好的的老师”,只有激发学生的学习兴趣,才能提高他们的学习动机,让他们积极踊跃地参与到课堂中来,才能使课堂气氛活跃,并且提高他们 学习英语 的自信心。 据调查发现,一个学校有一半多的学生对英语不感兴趣,特别是乡村中学。为什么会出现这种情况呢?有些学生是觉得单词量太多,背了又忘,忘了又背,花了很多的时间去对付单词,可是考出的成绩又不理想,后来干脆不去背单词。 还有些学生觉得上英语课特别枯燥乏味,教师只知道满堂灌,根本不管学生接受与否,而学生只是带着耳朵来,充当一名速记员,不能参与到课堂中来。这样的课堂气氛相当沉闷,导致学生对英语失去了兴趣。因此如何让学生积极地、踊跃地参与到课堂中来呢?这时情景教学便适应这种趋势,它能使学生积极地、主动地参与到课堂中来,让学生由“要我学”,转为“我要学”,学习英语变为了一件快乐的事情。 2、创设真实情景 英语教学本身就是一个真实的情景。教师从走进教室的那一刻起,直到课堂教学结束,离开教室为止,就是一个自然的、真实的、生动的、丰富多彩的语言交际情景。因此,教师要充分利用这个英语教学的真实情景,尽量用英语组织教学,把单纯传授知识的课堂转换为使学生自然习得语言的场所,体现学生的主体性。如教师进教室时,亲切地与同学们进行如下交谈,提供给学生一个真实的语言实践的机会。T:“Hello, boys and girls.”Ss:“Hello, Miss Cai.”T:“How are you, ×××.”S1:“Fine, thank you, and you?”T:“I’m OK. What about you, ×××.”S2:“I’m not very well.”T:“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What’s the matter?”S2:“I have a cold.”T:“Oh, I think you’d better go to see the doctor after school.”S2:“OK. Thank you.”在这亲切的交谈中,教师纯正的母语式的教学和亲切的师生间的互动活动,使学生乐于用英语进行交际。 把英语课堂变成一个师生间,生生间进行交际的语言环境。在这种环境中,学生自然而然地产生了了解这种语言的欲望和用这种语言与他人交际的意识,且日积月累,学生对语言的感知也愈来愈深。又如: 八年级 上M5 Unit 1 You like western classical music ,don’t you ?先播放了一首著名的歌曲 “The Blue Danuble ”,这时学生被轻松优雅的乐曲所吸引,会唱的学生还跟着节奏轻轻的哼了起来,之后我说:We all enjoyed this music. It’s so nice and some of us can even sing,but do you know who sang this song?有些知道的学生就说Strauss. 接着教师问:Where did he come from?知道的同学争先恐后的回答,然后再播放几首曲子,问他们是属于那种类型的音乐,西方的还是传统的,各种类型音乐的特点是什么?自然而然的将学生进入了新的课程的学习。 3、进行直观情景 以图画、 简笔画 图画、简笔画与动作,进行直观情景教学,使学生眼看实物,耳听声音,这样不仅使教学具体生动,而且能激发学生的学习兴趣。如教七年级上Unit2 Topic2 Section C,上课之前,让每个同学准备好三样物品:最喜欢的体育明星的照片、国旗(图片)以及他们国家著名建筑或自然风光的图片。上完课后,让学生用这些物品两个一组进行问答,介绍中要包括句型:What’s his/her name? His/Her name is---. Where is he/she from? He/She is from ---.这样,学生不仅掌握了课堂知识,而且了解了一些课外知识,让学生对英语越来越感兴趣。 采用简笔画教学,同样能让学生对英语不厌烦。例如七年级上Unit1 Topic3 Section B,我用简笔画进行教学,在教学课程中,我边画边问,T: What’s this in English? Ss: It’s a car.或是让学生到黑板前画简笔画,并且边画边让他问。这样,不仅学生学习了日常用语,而且学到了一些简笔画的知识,培养了他们动口和动手的能力。 初中英语教师论文篇3 浅谈初中 英语阅读 课七步教学 初中英语新教材、新大纲中规定,初中英语教学要突出培养学生的运用能力,2013年中考明显增加了阅读理解的题量,初一、初二教材增加了阅读课课量。由此可见,如何提高学生的阅读能力,在课堂上如何渗透培养学生阅读能力,综合听、说、读、写训练,提高课堂教学效率,是广大英语教师努力追求的方向。 近几年来许多英语教学书籍,把培养学生阅读能力作为英语阅读课课堂教学的重要目标,在课堂教学中突出对学生学法指导,体现学生的主体地位,发挥教师的指导作用。我在多年的教学实践中,归纳出英语阅读课七步教学法,即:预学、导学、听读、设疑、复述、解难、查测。 一、预学 在教学课文前,要求学生做好 课前预习 ,借助词典、单词表或有关资料,能对 文章 内容有大概的了解,初步完成Workbook中所给出的问题,能整体把握作者的思路和文章结构,不懂的字词句让学生在预习时划出来,留到课堂上或课后解决。把这一课前预习,作为提高阅读课教学效率的第一步,不无原因,新大纲中明确要求学生要有一定的预习能力,且学生预习效果的好坏直接影响课堂教学的效率。坚持要求学生课前预习不但可以提高他们的预习能力,而且可以提高他们的听课效率。并且每篇新学课文就是一篇典型的阅读训练题,坚持预习可增强学生的阅读能力。 二、导学 在教学整篇文章前,教师把整篇文章浓缩成一段精彩的片段,把重点的词组、 句子 ,溶入其中,通过现有的教学工具,如挂图、幻灯等媒体,展现出文章的基本 故事 形象。通过教师的介绍和师生之间的双边活动,把整个故事梗概及重点的语言点呈现出来,并作适当的板书,把握课文重点,为下面进一步理解课文奠定了基础。导学是一堂课的开始,“良好的开始是成功的一半”,导学部分,教师不能忽视,教师应精心设计,引人入胜,要把学生带入特定的意境,激发学生的好奇心,激起学生的求知欲望,提高学生的听课质量。 三、听读 学生在初步感知整篇文章内容后,让学生进行听的练习,在听之前可以提一、二个问题,问题要有代表性,要让学生听完整篇文章后才能得出答案,这样既培养了学生的听力,又培养了学生的整体理解力。如果文章比较长,可以选择部分重点段落,给学生听。听完后,核对答案,朗读课文。朗读课文可视学生理解情况作不同的要求,可以是模仿性跟读,也可以是学生集体朗读或分组阅读,或个体练读。在读的过程中要做到口、眼、耳、脑同时并用,提高记忆能力。另外,还应注意语气、神态,要通过朗读做到心领神会。 四、设疑 学生听读后,已经对文章有了进一步的理解,这时要求学生默读文章,解决教师精心设计或练习册中设计的T/F判断题或问答题。在设计问题时应注意这几点:①先易后难;②先理解后拓展;③先浅后深,兼顾两头。通过设疑检查学生对文章的理解程度,了解学生是否把握文章的中心、重点。 五、复述 复述课文是阅读课课堂教学的升华,是培养学生组织语言连贯表达的重要训练手段之一,通过复述对所学文章有更深层次的理解,变文章中的语言为自己的语言。会说才会写,坚持复述,既培养了学生的理解能力,又培养了学生的口头表达能力。复述的方法多种多样,如视图复述法、列表复述法、问题连结复述法、课文概要复述法、缩扩复述法、变更复述法等,在课堂教学中应注意不断交换复述方式;多种形式混合交替使用,不让学生感到单调乏味,增强课堂教学兴趣。 六、解难 所谓解难,就是指英语课堂教学中排忧解难的过程,是强化重点,突破难点的必经之路。解难的形式大体有两种,一种是由教师提出文章中较难理解的语言点,由学生思考、讨论,然后解答;另一种是学生将预习时或经过课堂教学后还有疑惑的问题提出来,由学生提出,师生共同讨论解答。这一过程可以培养学生的思维能力,培养他们在学习中发现问题、解决问题的本领,便于教师及时发现学生在学习过程中存在的问题。在这一过程中,要充分发挥教师的指导作用,精讲精练,点拨到位,启发学生思维,节省课堂时间,扩大课堂容量,提高课堂效率。 七、查测 这一步骤主要是检查学生课堂学习的效果,了解学生掌握情况,及时反馈教学信息。查测内容一般是课文教学中的重要语言点,也可以是拓展性问题。查测形式可以是口答、也可以是笔试。用不同的方式检查学生还有哪些知识没有掌握,哪些知识没有完善需要补充或提高,进而尽量达到优化课堂教学的目的。 使用阅读课文七步教学法进行阅读学习有以下几个优点: 1.遵循“整体--部分--整体”的教学原则,可以使学生整体理解文章,保证内容的完整性、连续性。 2.能把听、说、读、写综合地运用到课堂教学中,调动学生各个器官协调活动,使之更好地学习语言。 3.把一个课时分为几个阶段教,让学生由易到难,由浅入深地阅读、理解文章,使之用脑更科学,记忆最有效。 4.各个环节,井井有条,环环相扣,相辅相成,使学生感到从语言输入到语言输出,既自然又顺理成章,从而克服畏惧心理,调动学生学习积极性,提高课堂教学效率。 5.充分体现英语实践课的特点,更好地显示学生的主体地位、教师的指导作用,改变以教代学的满堂灌局面,重视学生学习的全过程。 6.重视了学生的学法指导,培养了学生的运用能力,激发了学生学习兴趣,提高了学生的阅读能力,使之在阅读中获得无穷乐趣。 总之,英语阅读课教学方法、教学模式多种多样,教无定法,只要能在教学中充分体现学生的主体地位,发挥教师的指导作用,重视学生的学法指导,打破固定的思维模式,培养学生的阅读能力,这样的教学方法与教学模式都是值得提倡的,教师应在教学中不断地摸索,完善自己的教法,把创新观念运用于教学中,提高课堂教学效率。 猜你喜欢: 1. 初中英语教师论文 2. 初中英语教师教育论文 3. 初中英语教师工作总结及反思 4. 优秀英语教师自我总结 5. 英语教师个人发展总结

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文(精选8篇)

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束,我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文,毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式,快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧!下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文,希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

英语毕业论文范文参考初中

在初中时,你们英语课上有接触过议论文吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语议论文写作,供大家参阅!

Television has come into our life for many years.

We can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!

Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your eyes.

It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.

We are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.

Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for.

There are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends.

8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?

Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,

That's all,thank you.

As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control ability.

I like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter what.

10In modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be encouraged.

First of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping him.

Apart from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining importance.

Thus from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most.

初中阶段是英语教学的重要阶段,这一时期打牢英语根基,学生今后才有可能学好英语;如果这一时期学不好英语,学生今后更学不好英语;同时教师在英语教学中起着重要的作用。下文是我为大家整理的关于初中英语教师论文的内容,欢迎大家阅读参考! 初中英语教师论文篇1 试探初中英语渗透 文化 摘 要:语言与文化互相影响,互相作用,理解语言必须了解文化,理解文化必须了解语言。文化是形形色色的,语言也是多种多样的。语言是文化的基石――没有语言,就没有文化;从另一个方面看,语言又受文化的影响,反映文化。 关键词:初中;英语;渗透;文化 语言是交际的工具,语言教学的最终目的就是为了能在生活中交流,运用。而交际能力的核心就是使学生能够运用所学语言在不同场合中对不同对象进行有效的,得体的交际。不同国家,民族之间的文化有着很大的差异,交际失败往往因文化误解而引起的,而忽视社会文化差异的言辞不当就更让人接受不了。因此在英语教学中,教师帮助学生认识中西文化差异,正确地理解中西语言差异,是教学中必不可少的。 一、语言与文化相互作用 语言是文化的一部分,语言又受文化的影响。有些社会学家认为,语言是文化的基石――没有语言,就没有文化;从另一个方面看,语言又受文化的影响,反映文化。可以说, 语言反映一个民族的特征,它不仅包含着该民的历史和文化背景,而且蕴藏着该民族对人生的看法、生活方式和 思维方式 。语言与文化互相影响,互相作用,理解语言必须了解文化, 理解文化必须了解语言。文化是形形色色的,语言也是多种多样的。由于文化和语言上的差别。 互相了解不是一件容易的事,不同文化间的交流常常遇到困难。 学习一种外语不仅要掌握语音、语法、词汇和习语 而且还要知道择这种语言的人如何看待事物,如何观察世界;要了解他们如何用他们的语言来反映他们社会的思想、习惯、行为;要懂得他们的“心灵之语言”,即了解他们社会的文化。实际上,学习语言与了解语言所反映的文化是分不开的。语言是文化的一部分,并对文化起着重要作用。有些社会学家认为,语言是文化的基石――没有语言,就没有文化;从另一个方面看,语言又受文化的影响,反映文化。 因此,语言不仅仅是一套符号系统,人们的语言表现形式更受语言赖以存在的社会文化的制约和影响。文化内涵是语言交际的具体内容,文化意识是语言交际的思维基础不了解语言背后的文化,只是形式,而不注意语言的内涵,就不可能真正掌握这种语言。 二、语言于文化相互渗透 (1)语言教学有助于避免文化交际中出现 “文化错误”。为什么西方的笑话,在中国笑不起来?为什么在中国广为传颂的传统美德“谦虚”,在西方则被认为是无能的表现?在东方,更强调集体表现和集体主义精神,在西方,则强调个人表现和个性张扬,他们认为, 不愿显露自己才华的人,是不可思议的和奇怪的。以上问题的症结,归根到底是文化差异问题。在跨文化交际过程中,经常出现的文化错误主要表现在称呼方面、 问候语 方面、对赞扬的反应方面、谈论的话题、词语以及文化内涵方面的差异等。 (2)文化教学有助于英语语言知识的学习。美国 教育 家斯宾赛提倡“快乐教育”,要尽量激励学生的学习兴趣,带着快乐的情绪去学习知识变求知为一件快乐的事。轻松愉快的课堂气氛,师生情感的融合,就能激励起学生对 英语学习 的浓厚兴趣,积极主动地参与教学活动,学生获得情感的满足,从而更好的完成学习目标。因此,适时适量渗透文化知识教育, 尤其是跨文化交际中需要注意的知识 ,恰是调动气氛的良好工具。 (3)文化教学有助于提高学生的文化素养。在英语教学中渗透有关西方的文化知识,不仅可以使学生接受异国的文化,还可以在进行文化对比的同时,对本国文化有更深刻地理解,从而形成正确得体的交际,培养学生的世界文化意识,并能有意识地提高自身的交际能力。 三、语言中如何渗透文化 1.课堂教学渗透文化 毫无疑问,课堂教学是跨文化意识培养的主要途径,教师要通过课堂讲解渗透英语国家的文化。 (1)充分利用现代教育技术和多媒体教学手段在教材授课过程中,利用现代教育技术和多媒体教学手段,制作出精美的课件让学生能够直观地感受到异国文化。通过制作一些相关的 PPt /flash,或是观看一些英语原声电影,动画片或是科普短片,不但能使学生更多地了解英语国家的文化,学到更多的科学文化知识,而且能增强学生的学习兴趣,帮助学生的语言学习,提高对异国文化的认知与欣赏。 (2)引导学生就同一主题进行中西比较。在教授校本教材过程中,可以引导学生就同一主题进行比较,如食品、习俗、节日等,从而加深对异国文化的理解。大的主题如节日 ―― 春节 和 圣诞节 ,将这两个重大的节日进行比较, 师生间的活动可以通过问答进行When's Christmas Day/Spring Festival? What do people usually do on Christmas Day/ at Spring Festival? Which do you like better? Why? 把西方的传统节日和中国的传统节日进行比较,一方面可以使学生加深对知识点的掌握,另一方面能是他们体会不同的文化差异。 2.课外活动渗透文化 文化的学习不应只限于课内,课堂外的文化教学也是一个很好的延续和补充,它能为学习者提供一个从量变到质变的过程。 具体 方法 为: (1)指导学生阅读有代表性的外国文学作品。文学作品是 传统文化 的积累,也是文化的精华部分。如《百万英镑》《双城记》《项链》等。 (2)编写系统地介绍文化知识的阅读材料。尽可能搜集一些目的语国家的政治、经济、社会、科技、艺术、习俗、历史、地理等各方面的材料,力求通过大量的阅读让学习者在不知不觉中增加自己的文化含量。如在平时的课外阅读中,让学生正确理解 big brother( 地面塔台的跟踪雷达), brain drain(人才流失), rain check(雨票, 即球赛因雨中断, 留给下次继续使用的原票票根)等这些跨文化背景知识。 总之,学习语言与了解语言所反映的文化是分不开的。英语教学不仅是帮助学生掌握语言基本技能的过程,更是一个引导他们理解目的语文化、提高文化素养、培养跨文化交际能力的过程。 因此在今后的中学英语教学中我们应该贯彻语言教学与文化教学同步的原则, 在教学中有意识地向学生渗透文化教学,使我国的英语教学适应社会发展的需求,从而促进英语教学的发展。 初中英语教师论文篇2 浅析初中英语情景教学 摘 要: 教学方法 新颖又富有启发性,可激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生感到有趣、有味、有奇、有惑。 关键词:初中英语;情景教学 兴趣是最好的老师。教学方法新颖又富有启发性,可激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生感到有趣、有味、有奇、有惑。英语教学中,巧用情景教学法不失为一条锦囊妙计。创设情景的方法很多,结合笔者多年来的教学实践,从课堂教学和课外教学两方面着手, 总结 如下: 一、初中情景教学法的提出 语言是一种社会现象,人类语言学家都强调语言和它的社会环境的联系性和不可分离性。人脑对客观情景的反映用语言记载下来,所以语言是客观环境的反映。人们运用语言进行交际活动时,离不开社会语言情景。 在英语教学过程中,学生只有在真实的语言情景或模拟的情景中才能更好地组织思维,理解具体情景中所传递的信息和语言材料,触景生情,激发表达思想的欲望,从而促进培养运用英语理解和表达思想的能力。而情景教学法可以激发学生学习激情,培养学生浓厚的学习兴趣,促成学生智力因素和非智力因素的发展,从而从整体上正确理解和运用语言。 二、初中情景教学法的概述和意义。 情景,即:(具体场合的)情形、景象。所谓的情景教学就是根据教学内容为学生创造出一种和谐的语言环境,并通过教师本人的语言、动作、表情及姿态传递给学生,从而以情激情,以情促知,以情育人,实现知与情的统一、优化,最终达到激发学生学习的兴趣。情景教学法的特色是言、行、情三者融为一体,其核心是激发学生的情感,以引起学生一定的态度体验,从而帮助学生理解和获取知识或技能,并使学生心理机能得到发展的方法。 情景教学法在英语教学中的作用主要体现在以下几个方面: 1、情景教学使语言更直观,贴近学生生活和思维方式,激发学生自主学习兴趣,在学习和掌握课本知识的同时,活跃课堂学习气氛,达到学以致用的目的; 2、情景教学设计的内容一般可选用课外相关内容,拓展学生的知识面,根 据不同个体的 爱好 兴趣,自主选择不同内容; 3、情景教学对英语掌握程度不同的学生创造了一个平等的语言交流的舞台。在教学过程中,很多问题的提出没有唯一的答案,可以让每个学生都得到能力发挥的机会,谈自己的观点和见解,调动学生的学习积极性。 三、初中情景教学法的策略 1、培养学习兴趣 “兴趣是一个人倾向于认识和研究某种事物的一种心理活动,是学生求知的富有生气的内动力,是学习动机中最活跃的因素。”“兴趣是最好的的老师”,只有激发学生的学习兴趣,才能提高他们的学习动机,让他们积极踊跃地参与到课堂中来,才能使课堂气氛活跃,并且提高他们 学习英语 的自信心。 据调查发现,一个学校有一半多的学生对英语不感兴趣,特别是乡村中学。为什么会出现这种情况呢?有些学生是觉得单词量太多,背了又忘,忘了又背,花了很多的时间去对付单词,可是考出的成绩又不理想,后来干脆不去背单词。 还有些学生觉得上英语课特别枯燥乏味,教师只知道满堂灌,根本不管学生接受与否,而学生只是带着耳朵来,充当一名速记员,不能参与到课堂中来。这样的课堂气氛相当沉闷,导致学生对英语失去了兴趣。因此如何让学生积极地、踊跃地参与到课堂中来呢?这时情景教学便适应这种趋势,它能使学生积极地、主动地参与到课堂中来,让学生由“要我学”,转为“我要学”,学习英语变为了一件快乐的事情。 2、创设真实情景 英语教学本身就是一个真实的情景。教师从走进教室的那一刻起,直到课堂教学结束,离开教室为止,就是一个自然的、真实的、生动的、丰富多彩的语言交际情景。因此,教师要充分利用这个英语教学的真实情景,尽量用英语组织教学,把单纯传授知识的课堂转换为使学生自然习得语言的场所,体现学生的主体性。如教师进教室时,亲切地与同学们进行如下交谈,提供给学生一个真实的语言实践的机会。T:“Hello, boys and girls.”Ss:“Hello, Miss Cai.”T:“How are you, ×××.”S1:“Fine, thank you, and you?”T:“I’m OK. What about you, ×××.”S2:“I’m not very well.”T:“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What’s the matter?”S2:“I have a cold.”T:“Oh, I think you’d better go to see the doctor after school.”S2:“OK. Thank you.”在这亲切的交谈中,教师纯正的母语式的教学和亲切的师生间的互动活动,使学生乐于用英语进行交际。 把英语课堂变成一个师生间,生生间进行交际的语言环境。在这种环境中,学生自然而然地产生了了解这种语言的欲望和用这种语言与他人交际的意识,且日积月累,学生对语言的感知也愈来愈深。又如: 八年级 上M5 Unit 1 You like western classical music ,don’t you ?先播放了一首著名的歌曲 “The Blue Danuble ”,这时学生被轻松优雅的乐曲所吸引,会唱的学生还跟着节奏轻轻的哼了起来,之后我说:We all enjoyed this music. It’s so nice and some of us can even sing,but do you know who sang this song?有些知道的学生就说Strauss. 接着教师问:Where did he come from?知道的同学争先恐后的回答,然后再播放几首曲子,问他们是属于那种类型的音乐,西方的还是传统的,各种类型音乐的特点是什么?自然而然的将学生进入了新的课程的学习。 3、进行直观情景 以图画、 简笔画 图画、简笔画与动作,进行直观情景教学,使学生眼看实物,耳听声音,这样不仅使教学具体生动,而且能激发学生的学习兴趣。如教七年级上Unit2 Topic2 Section C,上课之前,让每个同学准备好三样物品:最喜欢的体育明星的照片、国旗(图片)以及他们国家著名建筑或自然风光的图片。上完课后,让学生用这些物品两个一组进行问答,介绍中要包括句型:What’s his/her name? His/Her name is---. Where is he/she from? He/She is from ---.这样,学生不仅掌握了课堂知识,而且了解了一些课外知识,让学生对英语越来越感兴趣。 采用简笔画教学,同样能让学生对英语不厌烦。例如七年级上Unit1 Topic3 Section B,我用简笔画进行教学,在教学课程中,我边画边问,T: What’s this in English? Ss: It’s a car.或是让学生到黑板前画简笔画,并且边画边让他问。这样,不仅学生学习了日常用语,而且学到了一些简笔画的知识,培养了他们动口和动手的能力。 初中英语教师论文篇3 浅谈初中 英语阅读 课七步教学 初中英语新教材、新大纲中规定,初中英语教学要突出培养学生的运用能力,2013年中考明显增加了阅读理解的题量,初一、初二教材增加了阅读课课量。由此可见,如何提高学生的阅读能力,在课堂上如何渗透培养学生阅读能力,综合听、说、读、写训练,提高课堂教学效率,是广大英语教师努力追求的方向。 近几年来许多英语教学书籍,把培养学生阅读能力作为英语阅读课课堂教学的重要目标,在课堂教学中突出对学生学法指导,体现学生的主体地位,发挥教师的指导作用。我在多年的教学实践中,归纳出英语阅读课七步教学法,即:预学、导学、听读、设疑、复述、解难、查测。 一、预学 在教学课文前,要求学生做好 课前预习 ,借助词典、单词表或有关资料,能对 文章 内容有大概的了解,初步完成Workbook中所给出的问题,能整体把握作者的思路和文章结构,不懂的字词句让学生在预习时划出来,留到课堂上或课后解决。把这一课前预习,作为提高阅读课教学效率的第一步,不无原因,新大纲中明确要求学生要有一定的预习能力,且学生预习效果的好坏直接影响课堂教学的效率。坚持要求学生课前预习不但可以提高他们的预习能力,而且可以提高他们的听课效率。并且每篇新学课文就是一篇典型的阅读训练题,坚持预习可增强学生的阅读能力。 二、导学 在教学整篇文章前,教师把整篇文章浓缩成一段精彩的片段,把重点的词组、 句子 ,溶入其中,通过现有的教学工具,如挂图、幻灯等媒体,展现出文章的基本 故事 形象。通过教师的介绍和师生之间的双边活动,把整个故事梗概及重点的语言点呈现出来,并作适当的板书,把握课文重点,为下面进一步理解课文奠定了基础。导学是一堂课的开始,“良好的开始是成功的一半”,导学部分,教师不能忽视,教师应精心设计,引人入胜,要把学生带入特定的意境,激发学生的好奇心,激起学生的求知欲望,提高学生的听课质量。 三、听读 学生在初步感知整篇文章内容后,让学生进行听的练习,在听之前可以提一、二个问题,问题要有代表性,要让学生听完整篇文章后才能得出答案,这样既培养了学生的听力,又培养了学生的整体理解力。如果文章比较长,可以选择部分重点段落,给学生听。听完后,核对答案,朗读课文。朗读课文可视学生理解情况作不同的要求,可以是模仿性跟读,也可以是学生集体朗读或分组阅读,或个体练读。在读的过程中要做到口、眼、耳、脑同时并用,提高记忆能力。另外,还应注意语气、神态,要通过朗读做到心领神会。 四、设疑 学生听读后,已经对文章有了进一步的理解,这时要求学生默读文章,解决教师精心设计或练习册中设计的T/F判断题或问答题。在设计问题时应注意这几点:①先易后难;②先理解后拓展;③先浅后深,兼顾两头。通过设疑检查学生对文章的理解程度,了解学生是否把握文章的中心、重点。 五、复述 复述课文是阅读课课堂教学的升华,是培养学生组织语言连贯表达的重要训练手段之一,通过复述对所学文章有更深层次的理解,变文章中的语言为自己的语言。会说才会写,坚持复述,既培养了学生的理解能力,又培养了学生的口头表达能力。复述的方法多种多样,如视图复述法、列表复述法、问题连结复述法、课文概要复述法、缩扩复述法、变更复述法等,在课堂教学中应注意不断交换复述方式;多种形式混合交替使用,不让学生感到单调乏味,增强课堂教学兴趣。 六、解难 所谓解难,就是指英语课堂教学中排忧解难的过程,是强化重点,突破难点的必经之路。解难的形式大体有两种,一种是由教师提出文章中较难理解的语言点,由学生思考、讨论,然后解答;另一种是学生将预习时或经过课堂教学后还有疑惑的问题提出来,由学生提出,师生共同讨论解答。这一过程可以培养学生的思维能力,培养他们在学习中发现问题、解决问题的本领,便于教师及时发现学生在学习过程中存在的问题。在这一过程中,要充分发挥教师的指导作用,精讲精练,点拨到位,启发学生思维,节省课堂时间,扩大课堂容量,提高课堂效率。 七、查测 这一步骤主要是检查学生课堂学习的效果,了解学生掌握情况,及时反馈教学信息。查测内容一般是课文教学中的重要语言点,也可以是拓展性问题。查测形式可以是口答、也可以是笔试。用不同的方式检查学生还有哪些知识没有掌握,哪些知识没有完善需要补充或提高,进而尽量达到优化课堂教学的目的。 使用阅读课文七步教学法进行阅读学习有以下几个优点: 1.遵循“整体--部分--整体”的教学原则,可以使学生整体理解文章,保证内容的完整性、连续性。 2.能把听、说、读、写综合地运用到课堂教学中,调动学生各个器官协调活动,使之更好地学习语言。 3.把一个课时分为几个阶段教,让学生由易到难,由浅入深地阅读、理解文章,使之用脑更科学,记忆最有效。 4.各个环节,井井有条,环环相扣,相辅相成,使学生感到从语言输入到语言输出,既自然又顺理成章,从而克服畏惧心理,调动学生学习积极性,提高课堂教学效率。 5.充分体现英语实践课的特点,更好地显示学生的主体地位、教师的指导作用,改变以教代学的满堂灌局面,重视学生学习的全过程。 6.重视了学生的学法指导,培养了学生的运用能力,激发了学生学习兴趣,提高了学生的阅读能力,使之在阅读中获得无穷乐趣。 总之,英语阅读课教学方法、教学模式多种多样,教无定法,只要能在教学中充分体现学生的主体地位,发挥教师的指导作用,重视学生的学法指导,打破固定的思维模式,培养学生的阅读能力,这样的教学方法与教学模式都是值得提倡的,教师应在教学中不断地摸索,完善自己的教法,把创新观念运用于教学中,提高课堂教学效率。 猜你喜欢: 1. 初中英语教师论文 2. 初中英语教师教育论文 3. 初中英语教师工作总结及反思 4. 优秀英语教师自我总结 5. 英语教师个人发展总结

初中英语作文范文1. How to make friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar ’r be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do at people in the eyes when you talk to a good listner. Let people talk about themselves before talking about friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends.初中英语作文范文 view on televisionTelevision has come into our life for many can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.初中英语作文范文 view on school uniformAt our school , we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that. We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We should feel more comfortable and thate is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. We also think everyone should be different from others. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. 初中英语作文范文 opinions on volunteeringWe are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.初中英语作文范文 kinds Human beings are advanced animals in the world. Some animals are very kind. For example , if you are kind to a dog , it will shake. It will tail to you. So if you are kind to others, they will also be kind to have lots of chances to give your small kindness if you see a disabled person working in the street. You can help him to cross the street. If you meet a stranger, you can show him the way. If he or she asks you questions, you should be kind to answer them. That is you give small kindness to others. Maybe it seems to you a piece of cake, but it is very important to people in need. If you do this, the others will do it to kind to others, and they will be kind to you.初中英语作文范文 opinion on InternetHello, everyone! As you know, many students like to work on the Internet. Of course, it can bring us many good things. We can learn more knowledge outside our books, practice our spoken English with someone else and look up some useful the same time, it can bring us some bad things as well. Some students have made too many friends, seen some bad information that is not good for us and spent too much time on it. We should know what to do and what not to ’s my idea. Thank you for listening! 初中英语作文范文 shopping Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends. 8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for playing。Please do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,That's all,thank As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most. 还有四篇发不上来,要的话留邮箱吧

师范英语毕业论文选题初中

去ABC 天下英语看看,里边资源很充足

一.关于本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行,即英语文学,语言学和翻译学。各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向,具体解释如下:1.英语文学:选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行:国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。在进行国别文学研究选题时,一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家(如海明威),某一经典作品(如《双城记》),某一写作手法(如象征手法的运用)或某一文学思潮(如浪漫主义运动)作深入研究。但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名,容易引起学生的兴趣,如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》,学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。在不可避免上述情况时,应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义,不能流于肤浅的分析。文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生,因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段,本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论,一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的(如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”),也可以是不同国别的(如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》)2.语言学:选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行:普通语言学和应用语言学。普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究,如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究(如“一般现在时及其交际功能”)。应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。在这个方向选题,也要避免过大范围的选题,而应对一个具体问题进行研究,最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有:“个性与英语教学”,“方言对英语学习的影响”等。3.翻译学:翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行:翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。相比之下,对翻译活动的研究更多一些,这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究(如“汉语成语的英译”)。应该注意的是,在对翻译活动作研究时,往往需要某种翻译理论支撑,总结规律,并对这一活动作出评价,要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。

初中英语教学毕业论文可以写教学法的应用,我写的游戏教学法。开始也不会,还是上届师姐给的莫文网,很快就帮忙搞定了初中英语教学问题及应对策略河南省农村初中英语教学现状四川农村初中英语教学现状调查利用有效教学,让初中英语教学更精彩农村初中英语课堂教学现状调查与思考浅谈新课改下初中英语教学的问题与对策基于分层教学法的初中英语教学探索试析多媒体技术在初中英语教学中的应用农村英语教学何去何从──对农村初中英语教学现状的调查和思考小学与初中英语教学的衔接问题及对策改善农村初中英语教育现状的思考试析新课改下如何提高初中英语课堂教学的有效性在初中英语教学中运用多媒体技术的探讨对合作学习在初中英语教学中有效应用的思考激发学习兴趣 提高初中英语教学效率情感教学模式下的初中英语教学特点研究分析合作学习在初中英语教学中的应用探究小学与初中英语教学衔接的问题与对策对加强农村初中英语教学中德育渗透的探微愉快教学法在初中英语教学中的应用新课程改革背景下初中英语教学问题及对策研究初中英语教学方法新探 优先出版高初中英语教学衔接刍议基于开放性思维的初中英语教学改革模式探讨浅谈情感教育在初中英语教学中的运用农村初中英语教学及优化路径分析情景教学法在初中英语教学中的应用从初中英语教学现状看师专英语教改走向对农村初中英语教师继续教育问题的再思考谈初中英语教学的三个阶段试论初中英语教学方式的改革

英语教学毕业论文很多题目啊,我开始也是不懂,还是学长给介绍的莫文网,有了高手帮忙就是事半功倍啊基于跨文化交际的大学英语教学模式研究高中英语教师教学方法的研究——以西安市第六十六中和长庆二中为例小学英语教学中运用游戏的研究——以北京市海淀区某小学为例专门用途英语在高职英语教学中应用的可行性研究——对上海三所高职院校英语教学现状的调查我国中学英语教学范式发展与变革研究——基于跨文化的视角大学英语跨文化教学中的问题与对策——一项基于黑龙江科技大学的个案研究英语教学生态模式研究小组合作学习在初中英语教学中应用的现状调查基于职业能力培养视角的高职英语教学模式改革研究生态学视角下大学英语教学研究——基于山东省三所高等院校的教学调查晚清商务英语教学源流考镜游戏在小学英语教学中的应用研究合作学习在英语教学中的有效实施思维导图在高中英语教学中的应用研究小学英语语法教学研究——以三所小学高年级英语教学为例农村中小学英语教学的有效衔接研究——以秦安县陇城镇中小学英语教学现状及对策为例网络环境下大学英语课堂教学优化研究——基于佳木斯大学的实证调查高三英语教学现状调查研究——基于济南市长清第一中学的教学现状调查研究英语歌曲在初中英语教学中的辅助运用明清学校英语教学研究中学英语教学中心理素质教育渗透的构建与反思新课标下多媒体技术与高中英语教学的整合研究——以九江四中为例农村小学英语教学生活化研究幼儿园英语教学存在的问题及其对策研究信息技术与大学英语课程整合中的教师计算机自我效能研究——基于聊城大学大学英语教学改革的实践积极心理学在小学英语教学中的应用研究全语言教育理念指导下的幼儿英语教学研究微视频在初二英语教学中的实践研究——以灵武市英才学校为例基于智能手机的移动学习在英语教学中的应用研究中美中学英语教学模式对比研究教育游戏软件在小学英语教学中的应用研究多媒体计算机辅助语言教学在高中英语教学中的应用

英语毕业论文优秀范文初中

英语是世界上普遍使用的语言,英语教学得到了极大的重视,尤其是初中英语教学也日益受到人们的关注。下面是我为大家整理的初中英语教学论文,供大家参考。初中英语教学论文篇一:《初中英语教学中多媒体技术运用》 摘要:对多媒体技术在初中英语教学中的应用进行 反思 ,分析其正面作用与存在的问题。 关键词:多媒体技术;初中英语;学习资料 1前言 英语作为一门语言课,随着社会的进步而不断发展。当今社会充满信息化,故而英语这门语言课中所蕴含的信息量越来越大。多媒体技术是学生在课堂上接触信息化社会的重要媒介,随着科学技术的不断发展,多媒体技术的安装成本逐渐降低,越来越多的学校实现了多媒体教学,多媒体教学实现广泛应用,多媒体技术在初中英语教学中的作用日益明显,成为初中英语教学效率提高的重要因素。 2多媒体技术应用于初中英语课堂的正面效应 巧用多媒体提高学生 学习英语 的兴趣多媒体技术应用于初中英语的一个首要作用就是提高了学生学习英语的兴趣。对于初中阶段的学生来说,他们虽然在小学阶段接触过英语,但是 英语学习 更多是集中在口语练习和兴趣培养方面,到了初中阶段英语学习发生很大变化,学生除了要记忆单词、 句子 之外,还要学习系统的语法知识。随着英语难度的增加,学生逐渐对英语学习失去兴趣。而多媒体技术运用于初中英语课堂,可以将抽象的语言知识以文字、动画等形象展现出来,将枯燥的英语学习变得生动有趣,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。在小学阶段学习英语时,由于教课内容较为简单,教师多采取直观的教学方式,如模型、实物、挂图等,采用这种方式可以让学生听觉、视觉受到直观的冲击,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。 但是这种教学随着初中学生学习内容的增加,实物教学的效果受到限制。采用多媒体技术进行教学,则可以极大避免这种情况出现,多媒体技术具有实物模拟功能,为学生提供声情并茂、形象生动的学习资料。巧用多媒体创造真实的学生练习口语的情境在日常教学中经常会听到一些学生抱怨: 英语口语 学习怎么那么难;很难遇到外国人,见了也不敢说话……英语学习是语言的学习,学习语言就需要口语训练环境。学生耳濡目染的都是汉语的各种说法,英语练习缺乏真实的能够说英语的环境。尽管学生在英语课堂上学到很多的英语知识,但是受到母语的限制,在课下很少有练习的机会,仅靠课堂上的学习很难掌握。再加上初中英语知识要比小学阶段复杂难懂得多,教师在课堂上的教学多是讲解性质的,不可能向小学教师那样玩耍着教学,同时也很少关注学生的语言练习,故而也就成为初中学生学习英语的一大困难。采用多媒体工具进行初中英语教学,将文字、图片、动画等元素进行有机融合,为学生创设跟本课内容相关的英语学习真实环境,使学生更好地进行学习口语练习,并学以致用。 对于英语学习来说,除了记忆一些词汇、词组之外,还需要了解英语国家的风土人情、语言习惯等,这些单靠教师的讲解并不能在学生心中留下深刻的印象,但是通过多媒体技术的图片、视频等展示,则可以加深学生的印象,提高学习兴趣。巧用多媒体活跃英语课堂学习氛围巧用多媒体技术可以激发学生的学习兴趣,活跃初中英语课的学习氛围。运用多媒体教学可以活跃学生的思维,让学生在一个相对轻松的氛围下学习英语。对于初中阶段的学生来说,他们仍然保留有孩提时代活泼好动的秉性,通过多媒体技术学习初中英语,将抽象的知识转化为以图片、动画展现的具象知识,可以激发学生的学习兴趣,让兴趣转化成为最强大的学习动力,挖掘出学生的潜力。兴趣是学生学习的最大动力,如果学生对英语学习可以保留有浓厚的兴趣,那么这股兴趣将成为学生英语成绩提高的最强大的力量来源。对于教师来说,运用多媒体教学,教师就节省了书写大量板书的时间,教师可以在上课之前将需要讲解的知识全部打在课件上,这样便有了更多的时间跟学生进行交流,有利于师生关系的融洽,同时促进课堂氛围的活跃。 3多媒体技术应用于初中英语课堂的负面效应 随着多媒体技术的广泛使用,滥用或错用的现象在各个课堂都可以见到。多媒体技术运用于初中英语课堂的初衷是要提升教学效率,但是随着滥用多媒体的现象出现,教师在使用多媒体技术时便产生一系列的问题。下面谈一谈多媒体技术在初中英语课堂应用中出现的负面效应。 现象之一:教师应付备课随着多媒体技术在教学中应用的逐渐普及,一些负面的影响也随之产生,阻碍了英语课堂的高效。如教师在备课中有种应付的心态,在原来的英语教学模式下,教师要想上好课离不开对教材、教学参考的认真研读,这样才能提高课堂的教学效率。但是随着多媒体技术在英语课堂的使用,教师可以借助多媒体课件开展英语教学。网络是一个包罗万象的资源库,教师可以从网络上很方便地寻找、下载自己所需要的课件和资源,这样就造成教师在备课时不认真对待,应付心态严重,最终阻碍了教师自我素质的提升,同时也造成课堂教学的低效,不利于学生英语成绩的提高。 现象之二:板书的重要性被忽视板书是课堂的灵魂,是学生在课堂上掌握教师讲课脉络的重要凭借。在传统的教学模式下,教师主要凭借板书传递给学生英语知识,加深学生对教师所讲解知识的理解。随着多媒体技术在初中英语课堂的使用,教师适应了点击鼠标展现知识的方式,将书写板书这一重要的步骤基本省略。虽然上文提到多媒体技术在初中英语课堂的使用节省了教师书写板书的时间,但是这并不意味着在教学中完全抛弃书写板书的环节。对于学生来说,虽然他们可以从课件上学到一些知识,但是学生无法区分知识的重要与否,这样不利于学生对英语知识的系统掌握。书写板书可以给学生进行知识的强调,帮助他们区分知识的重要性,有利于学生的长远发展。 现象之三:课件制作不合理在多媒体技术和初中英语课堂整合过程中,有些英语教师对多媒体课件的新奇性过分推崇和追求,认为只要英语课的课件制作得精美新奇就可以吸引学生学习英语的兴趣,让学生臣服于课件,提高其英语成绩。在这一目的的驱使之下,教师将一些动态的图案、漫画穿插进英语课件之中,如旋转的小球、奔跑的小狗、跳动的小闹钟、一闪一闪的小灯等,通过这些动态图案的应用把学生的注意力全部抓住,使之造成学生无法集中注意力在教师的知识讲解上,最终影响了学生的听课效果。 参考文献 [1]俞毅成.浅谈多媒体教学及其在英语教学活动中的应用[J].青海师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版,2004(6). [2]王军.多媒体在英语教学中的应用[J].辽宁高职学报,2004(2). [3]赵雪芹.多媒体在英语教学中的应用[J]. 教育 实践与研究,2001(6). [4]曾小艳.多媒体辅助教学在初中英语课堂中的应用[J].教育教学论坛,2011(25). [5]张冬梅.多媒体与英语教学[J].资治文摘:管理版,2010(4). [6]陈艳.多媒体技术在英语课堂教学中的优势、误区及其对策[J].安徽电子信息职业技术学院学报,2009(2). 初中英语教学论文篇二:《初中英语课堂教学效率提升 措施 》 摘要:课堂教学是英语教学的主要形式,提高英语课堂教学效率,是提高学生英语听、说、读、写能力的主要途径,是提高教学质量的关键。因此,英语教师要认真备课,精心设计课堂教学,改进 教学 方法 和手段,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的自学能力以及综合运用语言的能力,提高课堂教学效率。 关键词:初中英语;课堂教学;效率兴趣;自学能力 提高初中英语课堂教学效率,就要在一定的时间内更好地完成教学任务,使学生获得更多的知识和技能,而且学生学习的过程是愉快的。为此,教师要采用多种教学方法和手段,培养学生的学习兴趣,充分调动学生学习的积极性和主动性,多鼓励学生,引导学生,使学生掌握学习策略,增强学生学习英语的自信心,使学生积极参与课堂教学活动。只有这样,才能充分体现以教师为主导、以学生为主体的教学理念,使学生能够更好更快地掌握英语知识,并能够灵活运用这些语言知识,达到提高学生语言能力,培养学生创新精神和实践能力的目的。下面笔者就如何提高初中英语课堂教学效率谈几点粗浅的认识。 一、培养学生学习英语的兴趣 长期以来,有些初中生对英语缺乏兴趣,甚至存在一定的畏惧心理,成为提高教学效率的障碍。因此,如何激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣是当前我们需要认真思考的问题。笔者认为,激发学生的英语学习兴趣,可从以下几方面入手。首先,建立和谐的师生关系,营造良好的教学氛围。和谐的师生关系是提高教学效率的前提。在英语教学中,教师不仅要传授知识,还要有爱心,有责任心,热爱学生、尊重学生,加强师生间的沟通交流互动,使学生“亲其师,信其道”,产生浓厚的学习兴趣。另外,良好的教学氛围也是激发学生学习兴趣和提高教学效率的重要条件。教师在英语教学中应尊重学生的个性和人格,为学生营造民主、和谐、愉悦的教学环境,给学生提供均等的展示自己的机会,在课堂上要多使用表扬用语,鼓励学生,使学生感到自信、轻松、愉快,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,从而使他们全身心地投入到英语学习中去,积极主动地获取知识和技能。其次,通过趣味导课,激发学生学习兴趣。教师要在上课伊始就调动起学生的学习积极性,可通过风趣幽默的开场白、生动有趣的小 故事 ,用多媒体播放视听材料、歌曲、电影片段等,吸引学生的注意力,激发学生的学习兴趣。再次,运用游戏激发学生的学习兴趣。教师可在英语教学中适当开展游戏活动,将教学内容融入游戏中,使学生在游戏过程中学习和巩固知识,比如教学词汇时可用猜词游戏,讲授课文时,可组织小组竞争游戏。最后,开辟第二课堂,拓宽学生视野,激发学习兴趣。教师要注意课内外相结合,课下可让学生在教室办英语角、英语专栏,收集一些英语小故事、 成语 、笑话等,组织学生开展故事会、游戏、对话比赛等活动。这样,学生会兴趣盎然,积极准备,踊跃参加,能够拓宽他们的视野,使他们学到更多的知识,并学以致用。这些活动的开展,有效地激发了学生的学习兴趣,学生在活动过程中会感受到学习英语的乐趣,能学到更多的英语知识和技能,且印象深刻,经久不忘。 二、提高学生自学英语的能力 “授之以鱼,不如授之以渔。”在英语教学中,教师要教给学生学习的方法,加强听、说、读、写的训练,提高学生综合运用语言的能力和自学能力。只有学生具备一定的实际运用语言的能力和自学能力,才能更好地进一步学习和运用英语,才能在学习过程中不断克服困难、解决问题。从这个角度看来,培养学生的英语自学能力比直接传授给学生英语知识更能有效提高教学效率,更具现实和长远的意义。因此,教师要注意启发学生,让学生多读多练,激发学生的阅读兴趣,提高学生的 英语阅读 能力,从而全面提高学生的听、说、读、写能力。阅读重在理解,学生要注意从整体上把握 文章 内容,还要从细节上理解,注意关键词句。教师要让学生多进行听说读写的练习,通过不断的练习,提高学生自学英语的能力,使学生学会自主提出问题并解决问题。教师还要注意指导学生掌握学习英语的方法,比如,记忆单词的方法、各种阅读方法、写作的方法技巧等,使学生能够举一反三。此外,教师也要引导学生多做 总结 ,使学生将前后学习的知识联系起来,使所学的知识系统化、整体化。通过这些环节,全面提高学生自学英语的能力。 三、巧设活动,注重实效 课堂活动是激发学生学习兴趣、使学生掌握英语知识和技能的重要途径。那么,在初中英语教学中,教师怎样设计课堂活动才能达到最佳的教学效果呢?我认为,要想使活动更具实效性,我们要遵循以下几方面的原则:教学活动目标要明确,情境创设要合理,要让全体学生都积极参与活动,要注意合理利用教学资源,要注意有效的评价和反馈。具体而言,首先,活动要围绕内容展开。每节课都有一定的教学内容和教学目标,教师在课前一定要理清思路,安排好教学内容和教学环节,根据每一个环节要达到的目标设置相关的教学活动,循序渐进,并突出教学重难点。其次,活动要难易适当。学生是课堂教学的主体,教师要保证学生能够积极参与,在有限的时间内完成教学任务,就要把握好课堂活动的难易程度,分层设计课堂活动,在学生的最近发展区内使各个层次的学生都能有所进步,在较有难度的地方给学生一些支持是非常必要的。这样,英语基础好的学生可以尽情表现,基础差的学生也能积极参与、有所收获。 四、科学地运用评价手段 教学评价是教学过程中的重要组成部分。教师通过评价,能够使学生认识到自己的优点和进步、缺点和不足,从而达到鼓励学生,增强学生自信心,纠正学生错误,使学生有效弥补不足的目的。如果学生在学习中得到了正面评价,那么他们就得到了教师和同学的肯定,就会产生成就感,增强自信心,就会产生学习英语的兴趣和学习进步的需要。相反,如果学生得到的负面评价过多,就会产生消极情绪,有些学生,特别是成绩较差的学生,学习英语的信心会下降。因此,教师应多鼓励学生,尊重学生的个体差异,对不同的学生提出不同的要求,只要他们有进步,就要鼓励他们,使各个层次的学生都能增强自信心,在英语学习上都能进步。教师还要注意在表扬的同时也要指出学生的不足,使学生查漏补缺,积极进步。总之,在教学过程中,教师要科学合理地评价学生,要善于捕捉学生的闪光点,多表扬、少批评,使学生信心十足、积极主动地学好英语。 参考文献: [1]徐永芳.初中英语教学问题及应对策略[J].科教文汇:中旬刊,2011(12). [2]陈露露.基于分层教学法的初中英语教学探索[J].科教文汇:中旬刊,2010(9). 初中英语教学论文篇三:《初中英语口语教学》 近年来,随着教学改革的不断深入,初中英语口语教学取得了一定的进展,但是由于受到应试的影响,以及教学方法、教学观念的落后,初中英语口语教学仍然存在着很多问题。而新课程标准的要求,21世纪的英语教学的主要目的在于引导和培养学生掌握语言行为交际,这就突出强调了英语口语教学的重要性。难么我们应从哪些方面做起来提高英语口语教学呢? 一、口语教学存在的不利因素 初中英语口语教学方案中容易出现的误区,主要表现在教学方式、教学内容两个方面。 1.从教学方式来看 虽然我国初中教育已经实现了九年义务教育,但是,应试教育体制的本质还并没有发生变化,在传统的教学理念影响之下,初中英语教师在口语教学方案中就容易延续以往的应试教学作风,采用照本宣科和理念式教学,也就是将口语的基本理论进行重点强调,而忽视口语练习的教学,在这样的教学中,教师更注重通过阅读课文或者背诵课本的方式,企图让学生通过更多的自我阅读,来提升其口语水平,而忽视了对学生口语中的偏差指正和标准化教导;另一方面,在初中的口语教学中,教师的教学方式更多的是让学生独自学习,并没有采用现代化的信息教学方式,或者合作教学方式,这就会让初中的英语口语教学失去了趣味性,而无法带动学生的积极性和主动性,影响英语口语教学的质量。 2.从教学内容上来看 初中英语口语教学是以课本内容为主,也就是模范课本的对话和句子内容,来让学生进行口语方面的联系,从本质上上来说,初中英语口语教学的内容是专注于英语本身,而没有加注对英语的各类相关性的延生,那么,像 英语 文化 、影视等内容并没有引用到初中英语的口语教学中,而英语教学发展到现阶段,口语教学已经脱离了传统的机械式的教学,开始走向丰富性和多样化的教学,像影视和文化等内容早就已经进入了口语教学,成为了英语口语教学的有效手段,初中英语口语教学的教师却因为教学课程的难度系数低,而存在一定的疏忽,这就让初中英语口语教学的教学内容显得单一,再加上教学方式上的疏忽,则会导致整个英语口语教学课堂的枯燥和乏味。 3.教师的综合素质低 无论是从数量上,还是从质量上来看,中学英语教师都非常的紧缺。这方面在农村体现得更为严重,甚至在大量的农村学校中因为没有英语教师而放弃了英语这一学科,也有许多其他的学校没有足够的资金聘请合格的英语教师,只能聘请读过高中的短期的代课教师,这些教师严重缺少规范而系统的训练,只是随自己的习惯心性来给学生授课,结果将使学生缺乏正确的训练方法,进而接受了错误的发音,学习了地道的方言英语,最终错失了学习标准英语的机会。 二、口语教学的具体对策 1.口语教学生活化 一节成功的外语课,应该设有丰富的情境,学生在这种情境中不断增强对已学知识的驾驭能力。英语口语教学应为学生创设情境,引导学生身临其境。可与生活实际密切联系,创设生活情景,这样更利于口语教学生活化。设置情境可以将学生带入一个特定的空间之中,让他们用情感去体验,在较短时间内能激发他们的情感。在设置情境时如果能结合教材内容及学生的年龄特点,将大大提高课堂效率。 学好外语,学生只有更多接触外语和使用外语。学习口语要有讲究,让学生学习不常用的口语是没有任何意义的。因此,教师在设置情景时一定要贴近生活,是学生喜闻乐见,感兴趣的生活趣事。由学生已知的信息,导入目 标语 言结构,学生学起来就会轻松很多。甚至遇到一些生词时,单凭理解就可以知道它的意思与用法。 2.注重学生英语基本功 语言基本功直接影响学生的英语水平,是影响学生口语水平的重要因素。大多数学生语言基本功不扎实,如语音不标准、语调不规范、句型运用不熟练、语法不过关等都是学生口语水平偏低的原因。 针对这一具体情况,教师应从基本的语音语流讲解开始,夯实学生英语基本功。语音语流学习中有很多学生较难掌握的重要内容,如连读、爆破、弱读等。教师可先向学生讲解相关的基本知识,再慢慢过渡到句型训练,并以教材内容为依托。引导学生进行大量巩固练习,力争在短时间内提升学生的语音面貌。 语法也是制约学生英语口语水平的原因之一.所以语法讲解是西部不发达地区初中英语教学中的重要内容。教师应以教材为基础进行语法讲解。并引导学生大量背诵教材中的 经典句子 ,让学生在掌握语法基础的同时提升英语语感。 3.鼓励学生大胆说 在初中英语口语教学中,为了鼓励学生大胆说讲英语,从而增强学生的口语交际能力,教师应该在教学中坚持尽量用英语跟学生进行口语交流。比如,学习了简单的交际用语后,教师早上上课前要求学生用英语问好:“Good morning,Teacher!”迟到时先问:“May I come in?”打扰别人要说:“Excuse me.”得到别人帮助以及受到别人赞美应回答:“Thank you!”等等。让学生先由简单的对话开始,慢慢习惯用英语交流,从而提高自身英语口语能力。而在学生运用英语的过程中,即使有时发音不准或者表达不够流畅时,教师应委婉地帮助其纠正,并给予积极鼓励。这样,才能有效增强学生的自信心,从而让他们大胆说英语,最终提高口语交际能力。 4.适时纠正错误 犯错误是语言学习过程中的必然现象。在口语教学中,教师最主要的任务是帮助、鼓励学生开展各项交际活动.以期达到学生口语练习的最大实践量。口语能力的提高一定是在实际运用中来实现的。教师切忌盲目地责怪学生.而要耐心地对学生加以引导.让学生发现自己的错误,从而提高他们说英语的自信心和兴趣.促使他们能够在课堂外自觉不自觉地运用英语交流.只有这样,我们学生的口语能力才能不断得到提高。 5.提高自身素质 初中英语口语的培养对于同学们日后的发展都是十分重要的,所以英语教师一定要更加重视口语的训练,提升自身素质,在日后的教学中改进课堂教育方式,让口语课堂内容丰富多彩,更加具有意义,同学们能够在课堂中得到更多的锻炼英语口语的机会。 三、结语 随着我国改革开放进一步深化扩大以及国际交往日益频繁, 学习英语并运用英语进行口头交际已成为社会的需要。因此,加强英语口语的教学已被大家所注重,这不但是当前素质教育的一项要求,也反映了外语教学改革的趋势。教师要用英语组织课堂教学,用英语处理教材内容,并且要求学生用英语参加课堂实践活动,用英语提问及回答问题,通过说的实际培养听说能力。师生在课堂上都说英语,这已是英语课堂教学的显著特征和优秀课堂教学的重要标志之一,也是提高我国英语教学的方向。 猜你喜欢: 1. 初中英语教学论文 2. 初中英语优秀论文 3. 初中英语教学论文发表 4. 英语文学类论文范文 5. 初中英语教学计划范文

初中英语作文范文1. How to make friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar ’r be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do at people in the eyes when you talk to a good listner. Let people talk about themselves before talking about friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends.初中英语作文范文 view on televisionTelevision has come into our life for many can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.初中英语作文范文 view on school uniformAt our school , we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that. We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We should feel more comfortable and thate is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. We also think everyone should be different from others. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. 初中英语作文范文 opinions on volunteeringWe are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.初中英语作文范文 kinds Human beings are advanced animals in the world. Some animals are very kind. For example , if you are kind to a dog , it will shake. It will tail to you. So if you are kind to others, they will also be kind to have lots of chances to give your small kindness if you see a disabled person working in the street. You can help him to cross the street. If you meet a stranger, you can show him the way. If he or she asks you questions, you should be kind to answer them. That is you give small kindness to others. Maybe it seems to you a piece of cake, but it is very important to people in need. If you do this, the others will do it to kind to others, and they will be kind to you.初中英语作文范文 opinion on InternetHello, everyone! As you know, many students like to work on the Internet. Of course, it can bring us many good things. We can learn more knowledge outside our books, practice our spoken English with someone else and look up some useful the same time, it can bring us some bad things as well. Some students have made too many friends, seen some bad information that is not good for us and spent too much time on it. We should know what to do and what not to ’s my idea. Thank you for listening! 初中英语作文范文 shopping Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends. 8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for playing。Please do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,That's all,thank As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most. 还有四篇发不上来,要的话留邮箱吧

时光飞逝,就快要 毕业 了,对于毕业,你有什么感想吗?用英语写下你的感想吧。下面是我为你整理的关于初三毕业的 英语 作文 ,希望对你有帮助!

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates,

It is a great honor for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2008.

It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers’ effort, our parents’ support, and our classmates’ help. At this moment, I’d like to thank all of you for what you have done for us.

I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!

Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends!

Thank you for listening.

How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years’ life. On of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others.

Our life in middle school will come to an end soon. Ill never forget you. You are an outgoing boy. Theres always a smile on your face and everybody likes to make friends with you. We used to play basketball on the playground. Sometimes we went to the park and had a good time there. I always laughed a lot when I was with you. At this very moment Im saying goodbye to you, I just want to give you my best wishes:

I hope you are happy and healthy forever.

I hope you are successful in the future.

When the bell rang again school of time, I will be with my junior high school life say goodbye. At this moment, I felt so tired that I want to go home and have a good sleep. I will be as free as a bird, and can be doing what I love to do. During the holidays, I want to do? Of course, there are many, but I want to do a thing is to improve my English. My English is the worst of all my subjects.

I was hard at it, but I have little progress. I'm not good at reading and writing, so I must be doing something in it more. Every morning I will read aloud three short story, and keeps a diary in English. I will remember my English teacher's advice, "if you want to learn English well, the best way is to use it every day.

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