一，英语作文书信格式：
1，最上面顶格写你要把信写给谁。
2,第二段写你要对这个朋友要说的话。
3，写完后最后的一行写上你自己的名字。
二，范文：
Dear Mike,I am glad to introduce my family to you. My family is a warm and happy are 5 people in my family, my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my motherand I. My grandparents are both teachers, they are still teaching in a is for maths, and Grandma is for English, sometimes their students cometo our home to send their greetings to them. My father is working in an American factory,he is very busy. Every evening he is doing his work in the midnight. At weekend he alwaysgoes to factory for his work. My mother is a nurse. Her hospital is near my home. I am a student in Junior high school. I hope you will introduce your family to meyours
sincerely
Tom
拓展资料：英语写作文的注意事项：
英文书信格式分为八个部分：信头、日期、收件人姓名和地址、称呼、信文、结束语、签名、附言。如下：
开头：在右上角写上日期、月、日、年。
地址的写法通常从小到大，日期写在地址下面。
称呼是对写信人的称呼，写在句首下方和便签的左侧。 称呼方式以Dear开始，称呼后一般使用逗号。
从另一行空出两格写正文，信文就是信的主体部分，也就是写信人想表达的内容。 本文要求文字清晰，层次分明，表意清晰。 可以手写，也可以写。
英语作文信最后的恭维相当于文章信最后的“祝好”、“致谢”等词。
英文书信写作正文注意事项
正文一般是从称呼下一行的三到五个字开始写，正文是信的核心部分，要求正文层次分明，简单易懂。可以把正文分成三个部分，首先，其次，最后，这样不仅显得文章有逻辑有顺序，而且看起来也会很舒服。
正文一般有缩进式和齐头式两种，缩进式是指每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩一些，然后每段第二行顶格写。齐头式就是每一行都顶格写，一般的商务信件都是采用齐头式的写法。
英语作文书信格式：
1、最上面顶格写你要把信写给谁。
2、第二段写你要对这个朋友要说的话。
3、写完后最后的一行写上你自己的名字。
注意：
（1）结尾语的第一个字母要大写，最后还要加上逗点。
（2）若要针对收信的对象，将结尾语加以区分，则对于比较亲密的对方，可以用Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；对于一般的朋友可用Your friend；如果是儿女写给父母，就用Your loving son(daughter)。
范文：
Dear Joey:
How are you recently: we haven't seen each other for a long time. I'd like to ask you to have dinner at my house at eight this Saturday evening. Are you free?
Your friend Mr. Zhang.
亲爱的乔伊：
最近过得好吗：我们已经很久没有见面了。我想约你这周六晚上八点在我家里聚餐，你有空吗？
你的朋友张先生。
一、 信头(Heading)英语作文写信格式英文书信通常由下列五个部门构成:信头包罗写信人地点和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。在比力熟识的朋侪之间的通讯,写信人的地点常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地点。日期通常有下列两种定法:(a)月、日、年:如August 一五, 二零零__(b)日、月、年:如一五th august, 二零零__地点的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在都会名之后)。这同中文书信的地点写法完全相反。地点可以写一~三行,日期写在地点的下方(见信笺款式)。地点的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在都会名之后)。这同中文书信的地点写法完全相反。地点可以写一~三行,日期写在地点的下方(见信笺款式)。二、拓展资料称谓(Salutation)英语作文写信格式。称谓指写信人对收信人的称谓,如Dear Xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的右边。称谓一样平常用Dear…或My dear…扫尾,称谓后一样平常用逗号。b.朋侪间的信函无需加上写信人地点和收信人地点。c.称谓语用Dear+姓(正式),Dear+名(朋侪间)。十分任意的函件可直呼其名。d.末端语或竣事语可凭据现实环境用:Looking forward to hearing from forward to seeing you.(With)best wishes/regards!All the best!e.题名也分正式与非正式两种:英语作文写信。正式:“Yours sincerely,”、“Yours faithfully, ”或“Sincerely yours,”、“Faithfully yours. ”非正式,朋侪间等:“Love, ”大概“Yours ever, ”g.写信工夫可用月、日、年款式或年、月、日款式。f.署名也视写信人与收信人的干系而定,一样平常与称谓同等。如称谓用名,写信人的署名也用名。
1、议论文的格式：
议论文的格式应由三个部分组成：<1> 立论部分;<2> 论证部分; <3> 结论部分。一般说来，议论文可分三个基本段落来写：
第一段引出话题;
第二段立论且加以论证;
第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落，应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中，同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性，且应尽量做到首尾呼应，切忌前后矛盾。
2、写作攻略
初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明、叙述、描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头、主体和结尾。一般写作步骤如下：
第一步：确定主题，引出论点；
第二步：通过摆事实、讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实、原因、理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起；
第三步：得出结论。要简明扼要、回扣全文。
1、【模板范文】
Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad.
But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view. I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well. First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English.
Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English. If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English. Most important of all, you can learn something more widely.
All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well. And I hope that all the students can use English freely.
2、【模板范文】
Nowadays,many students like to make friends this different people have different opinions.
On the one hand,some
people think it's interesting totalk with friends you will never feel lonely when youare you are lucky enough to make a friend from Englishspeaking country,you can improve your English , it's pretty cool to have several foreign friends.
But every coinhas two a few people have made really goodfriends people are cheated by the ＂friends＂.Besides,it is terrible for students to spen
d much time makingfriends and talking online.
Some people say making friends online is making there is something in what they say.
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested （与...息息相关）十四、进行比较1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人
一，议论文的格式：
议论文的格式应由三个部分组成：
2.论证部分。
3.结论部分。
二，一般说来，议论文可分三个基本段落来写：
1.第一段引出话题，
2.第二段立论且加以论证，
3.第三段给出明确的结论。
第二段是中心段落，应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中，同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性，且应尽量做到首尾呼应，切忌前后矛盾。
三，写作攻略：
初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明，叙述，描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头，主体和结尾。
四，一般写作步骤如下：
1.确定主题，引出论点。
2.通过摆事实，讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实，原因，理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。
3.得出结论。要简明扼要，回扣全文。
扩展资料：
1.模板范文
Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad。
But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view。I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。
Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most important of all, you can learn something more widely。
All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well。 And I hope that all the students can use English freely。
参考资料：百度百科——英语作文
1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论：第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：导入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)结论：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）正文：第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）4."How to"类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
1、 什么是cover letter？指的是投稿信2、cover letter的内容主要包括那些？应该简述所投稿件的核心内容、主要发现和意义，拟投期刊，对稿件处理有无特殊要求等（如“not to review” list）。另外，请附上主要作者的中文姓名、通讯地址、电话、传真和e-mail地址。此外有的杂志要求推荐几位审稿人及其联系方式。以及谁已经阅读过该文（当然是牛人）。我投的那个杂志是要求说明你论文研究的意义，以及与这个杂志的相关性，另外还有的可能要写明你没有一搞多投等。此外临床实验要求写明符合伦理学要求。3、 如何写cover letter？各个杂志的具体要求是不一样的，在杂志的guide for authors一般会有要求。如果没有具体的要求，大家可按照通用要求处理。4、常用模板：（1）Cover letterDear Mr. **1. The work described has not been submitted elsewhere for publication, in whole or in part, and all the authors listed have approved the manuscript that is . I have read and have abided by the statement of ethical standards for manuscripts submitted to sincerely,通讯作者（2）Dear Dr. 主编name:We submit our manuscript entitled " 文章title" to 杂志名for publication.接着简单介绍你文章的主要创新点和意义，不易过多，但要突出新意和关键点。All authors have seen the manuscript and approved to submit to your you very much for your attention and yours,通讯作者（3）Dear Dr. 主编name:We submit our manuscript entitled " 文章title" to 杂志名for publication.接着简单介绍你文章的主要创新点和意义，不易过多，但要突出新意和关键点。All authors have seen the manuscript and approved to submit to your you very much for your attention and yours,通讯作者（4）Dr. ***Editor-in-Chief, ***(add address) January 22, 2003Dear Dr. **,Enclosed herewith please find 3 copies of a MS by: ‘***. *** and ***’ entitled: “**********”, which we would like to submit for publication in the ‘******'.Looking forward to your decision,With kind personal regards,Sincerely yours,*****Professor of ***（5）Dear Prof. Gil:This is a manuscript by**and **entitled “.......”. It is submitted to be considered for publication as a “...” in your journal. This paper is new. Neither the entire paper nor any part of its content has been published or has been accepted elsewhere. It is not being submitted to any other believe the paper may be of particular interest to the readers of your journal as it ........Correspondence should be addressed to **at the following address, phone and fax number, and email address:...Thanks very much for your attention to our yours,**5、 例文：下面例文都来自丁香园战友，在此一并感谢。（一）Date: Sep 15, 2003Dear Editors:On behalf of my co-authors, I am submitting the enclosed material “ TITLE ” for possible publication in certify that we have participated sufficiently in the work to take public responsibility for the appropriateness of the experimental design and method, and the collection, analysis, and interpretation of the have reviewed the final version of the manuscript and approve it for publication. To the best of our knowledge and belief, this manuscript has not been published in whole or in part nor is it being considered for publication Sincerely,NAME,ADRESS,EMAIL,FAX（二）Dear Dr Regino Perez-Polo：Enclosed are a manuscript by su jian, yang kun, chen zhihua．Su jian titled“Hypothermia after Acute Ischemic Stroke”．It is submitted to be considered for publication as a“review" in your journal．This paper is～"Neither the entire paper nor any part of its content has been published or has been accepted elsewhere ．It is not being submitted to any other journal．We believe the paper may be of particular interest to the readers of your and phone calls about the paper should be directed to Su jian at the following address，phone and fax number，and e-mail address：Su jianInstitute:,Adress:Tel：Fax:E-mail：Thanks very much for your attention to our paper．Sincerely yours，Su jian（三）Dear Editor,We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled "GDNF Acutely Modulates Neuronal Excitability and A-type Potassium Channels in Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons", which we wish to be considered for publication in Nature has long been thought to be a potent neurotrophic factor for the survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons, which are degenerated in Parkinson’s disease. In this paper, we report an unexpected, acute effect of GDNF on A-type potassium channels, leading to a potentiation of neuronal excitability, in the dopaminergic neurons in culture as well as in adult brain slices. Further, we show that GDNF regulates the K+ channels through a mechanism that involves activation of MAP kinase. Thus, this study has revealed, for the first time, an acute modulation of ion channels by GDNF. Our findings challenge the classic view of GDNF as a long-term survival factor for midbrain dopaminergic neurons, and suggest that the normal function of GDNF is to regulate neuronal excitability, and consequently dopamine release. These results may also have implications in the treatment of Parkinson’s to a direct competition and conflict of interest, we request that Drs. XXX of Harvard Univ., and YY of Yale Univ. not be considered as reviewers. With thanks for your consideration, I amSincerely yours,（四）Dear **.We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled " *** ", which we wish to be considered for publication in ** believe that two aspects of this manuscript will make it interesting to general readers of **journal. First, ***. Second, ***. Further, ***.Thank you very much your considering our manuscript for potential publication. I'm looking forward to hearing from you wishes.（五）To: SOLA Chief EditorDivision of Geoenvironmental SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-8572, JAPANE-Mail: Sirs,I am sending herewith a copy of the manuscript, which I would like to submit to SOLA, the Electronic Journal of the Meteorological Society of paper is entitled:Energy Spectrum Proportional to the Squared Phase Speed ofRossby Modes in the General Circulation of the Atmosphereby H. L. Tanaka, Yasushi Watarai, and Takahiro of the Abstract:In this study, energy spectrum of the large-scale atmospheric motions is examined in the framework of the 3D normal mode decomposition. The horizontal scale of disturbance is measured by the phase speed of a Rossby mode c. According to the analysis result for the barotropic component of the atmosphere, we obtain a characteristic energy spectrum with distinct slopes for the turbulence and wave regimes separated by the spherical Rhines speed. In order to explain the observational finding that the energy spectrum is proportional to c^2, we put forward a hypothesis based on the criterion of Rossby wave breaking such that the local meridional gradient of potential vorticity becomes negative, dq/dy < 0, somewhere in the domain. With a constant m describing a total mass of the atmosphere for unit area, we have shown that the barotropic energy spectrum of the general circulation E can be represented as E=mc^ Author:Dr. Hiroshi L. TanakaDivision of Geoenvironmental SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-8572, JAPANTel: +81-29-853-4502Fax: +81-29-853-6879E-Mail: hereby certify that this paper consists of original, unpublished work which is not under consideration for publication Editors in Charge:Kimoto, Masahide University of TokyoMak, Mankin University of IllinoisFive Potential Reviewers:Name-1, e-mail address-1Name-2, e-mail address-2Name-3, e-mail address-3Name-4, e-mail address-4Name-5, e-mail address-5The original manuscript and figures will be transferred, following the instruction by the Editorial Committee when the paper is accepted. I hope your favorable consideration for publication to L. TanakaAttachment: PDF file of the manuscript.
论文投稿时一般要求附带一篇“Cover Letter”，好的“Cover Letter”不仅可以使文章锦上添花，更有可能直接决定论文是否被录用。本人切身体会，以已发表论文为例，现将其写法经验归纳如下：Dear Editor,We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled "论文题目", which we wish to be considered for publication in 期刊名.The work described has not been submitted elsewhere for publication, in whole or in part, and all the authors listed have approved the manuscript that is believe that two aspects of this manuscript will make it interesting to general readers of yourjournal. First, 论文亮点, 论文亮点 you very much for your time and yours,作者名注意点：论文亮点一定要简洁明了，一定要有创新，突出你的文章与其它已发表论文的区别。这是 Cover Letter 的主要内容。
写好Cover letter需要做到如下几步：
1、逻辑要清晰
COVER LETTER最忌讳散乱，因此在动笔前，写下最主要的几点，用逻辑化的顺序连接起来。一般的格式是：为什么选择这份工作，这家企业，为什么你是合适人选，然后就是怎么联系。这三样东西必不可少。
2、短小精悍
COVER LETTER不宜太长，既然它是简历的一部分，那么就应该概括的介绍，而不是事无巨细。另外考虑HR每天大量的收到简历，也不宜增加HR工作，否则易产生厌烦感。
3、做足功课
招聘人员在看简历和COVER LETTER的时候，会试法感受你是只是要份工作，还是真正理解这家公司的目标和状况。他们希望招的是既有能力又忠诚的人。一份显示出仔细研究过公司网站，有关信息，能够把自己的特殊技能和公司业务联系起来的简历会与众不同。
4、个性突出
简历比较公式化，COVER LETTER就是许多招聘人员用来衡量应聘者个性的窗口。你可以让自己的用语个性化一些，但是注意不要太随便，或者过于亲昵，既有特色又不失专业面貌为佳。
5、联络信息
很多公司，尤其是那些招聘频繁的公司，COVER LETTER不一定会保存。有些应聘者把重要的联络信息都放在COVER LETTER里面，而简历则没有这些关键信息。等到简历被传到有关人士手中，可能已经没有了第一页的简历，那么别人也就无法联络到你了。
关于Cover letter的注意事项：
1、Cover letter 应当包含三个方面的内容：
Who are you and where are you?
Where did you hear about me?
What can you do for me? What can you provide relevant to the job?
2、范例
Dear Mr. / Ms. [Recruiter’s Name]
My name is [Your Name] and I am currently [a Year in School and Major / Business School Student at [School Name]] / [Working at Company Name in Division Name].
I was recently introduced to your firm via [Friend / Contact at Firm / Presentation] and was impressed with what I learned of [Your Culture / Working Environment / Bank-Specific Info.].
I am interested in pursuing an [Investment Banking Analyst / Associate] position at your firm, and have enclosed my resume and background information below.
I have previously [Completed Internships In… / Worked Full-Time In…]. Through this experience [Working on Transactions / Leading Teams and Managing Projects / Performing Quantitative Analysis].
I have gained [Go Into Anything Relevant to Banking, Such As Analytical / Leadership / Teamwork / Finance / Accounting] skills and honed my [Any Other Relevant Skills]. I also had the opportunity to work on [High-Impact Project], which [Describe Results].
Given my background in [Summarize Internships / Work Experience] and my [Summarize Skills] skills, I am a particularly good fit for the [Position Name] position at your firm.
I am impressed by your track record of [Transactions / Clients] at [Firm Name] and the significant responsibilities given to [Position Name], and I look forward to joining and contributing to your firm.
A copy of my resume is enclosed for your reference. I would welcome an opportunity to discuss my qualifications with you and learn more about [Firm Name] at your earliest convenience. I can be reached at [Phone Number] or via email at [Email Address].
Thank you very much for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Signature]
译文：
尊敬的[招聘人员姓名]
我的名字是[你的名字]，我目前是[在[学校名称]]/[在公司名称中的部门名称]的学校和专业/商学院学习一年]。
我最近通过[公司的朋友/联系人/介绍]被介绍到贵公司，对我所了解到的[贵公司的文化/工作环境/银行特定信息]印象深刻。
我有兴趣在贵公司担任[投资银行分析师/助理]一职，现附上我的简历和背景资料如下。
我以前[在…完成实习/在…全职工作]。通过这段经历[从事交易/领导团队和管理项目/进行定量分析]。
我获得了[从事任何与银行业相关的工作，如分析/领导/团队合作/财务/会计]技能，并磨练了[任何其他相关技能]。我也有机会参与[高影响力项目]，该项目[描述结果]。
鉴于我的[实习总结/工作经验]背景和[技能总结]技能，我特别适合贵公司的[职位名称]职位。
你在[公司名称]的[交易/客户]记录和赋予[职位名称]的重要职责给我留下了深刻印象，我期待加入贵公司并为其做出贡献。
随函附上我的简历一份供你参考。我希望有机会与您讨论我的资格，并在您方便的时候尽早了解[公司名称]。我可以通过[电话号码]或电子邮件[电子邮件地址]联系。
非常感谢您的时间和考虑。
真诚的，
[你的名字]
[签名]
参考资料来源：百度百科-cover letter
Cover letter重要吗？
投稿信是一块敲门砖，是作者为其稿件进行宣传的机会。 投稿信并非只是走形式，应该把它和文章本身一样
认真对待。在英语中有一个谚语叫第一印象会持续很久或者你永远也不会再有机会重塑第一印象。
如果投稿信中的信息不准确，有语法错误并且写的很随意，您觉得主编会对您科学家的身份有好印象吗？
如果投稿信是胡吹乱造、夸大其词，主编审稿无数，会一眼看出。同样，如果投稿信又长又臭，把所有的信息
都包含在内以至于找不到重点，也不会给主编留下好印象。
投稿信应包含足够重要的内容让主编一眼就能决定文章是否适合在他/她的期刊发表，是将文章送审还是拒稿？
如果投稿信没写好，不能让人有兴趣阅读或者和期刊的宗旨范围相差很大，您的文章很有可能直接被拒。
应该在投稿信里面写什么？
第一句话是请求主编考虑发表您的文章。把您的文章题目和期刊题目写完整。接下来应该写：
· 为什么做这个研究
· 您的研究表明了什么？
· 您从研究结果中总结出什么？
· 为什么这个结果重要？
· 什么是新的或者让读者感兴趣的？
· 为什么您的研究和期刊宗旨范围吻合？
· 是否达到期刊的特殊要求？例如利益冲突声明、是否推荐或不建议审稿人（不同期刊有不同的要求）
· 确认所有的作者都同意投稿给这个期刊，您的文章没有在其他地方发表过或没有被其他期刊正在审稿。
· 最后一段，感谢主编考虑发表您的文章。
· 在您签名下面写上您的具体联系信息。
· 用您学院/单位后缀的邮箱，尽量不要用个人邮箱。
不应该写什么？
· 除了联系信息以外的个人信息，您不是在写个人简介或者申请工作等！
· 大量的数据，方法细节或对结果的讨论。保持简洁和有力！
有哪些写作技巧？
记住您是致信给主编个人: 假设您只有3分钟时间向主编介绍您的文章。主编很忙并且在行业内非常受尊敬，但是同时，他也许对您的研究领域不是特别熟悉。该怎么办？
主编的姓名一定要拼写正确： 首先，必须保证您正确的称呼。如果您能找到期刊主编的姓名，在cover letter的开头就称呼主编的姓，而不是全名。例如，您可以称呼她为”Dear Dr. White” 而不是“Dear Dr. Jane White”。如果您不确定主编的姓名，就可以直接称呼为“Dear Editor”或“Dear Editor-in-Chief”。不要称呼“Dear Sir”，因为这样不会取悦女性主编（甚至也不会取悦很多男性主编）。
文章标题： 必须保证投信里面的文章标题和投稿系统里面的保持一致。如果您更改了文章，也需要更改投稿信。
期刊名称: 必须保证把期刊名称拼写正确。如果您的文章之前被拒稿过，现在重新投稿，一定要记住把投稿信里面的期刊名称改掉。在实际工作中，您很难想象有多少人忽略这一点。
文章类型: 标明文章类型（研究性文章， 综述还是短篇通讯等），并且确认和投稿系统里保持一致。
研究目标: 您的研究目标是什么？您是在试图解决问题？验证假说？对之前（自己或别人）发表过的文章更新？不要假设主编非常了解您的研究领域。简单的说一下您的研究背景也是必要的。把缩写和任何种类的名称拼写完整。您的研究目标和杂志的宗旨与范围是否一致？如果不是很一致，加一句话解释
研究发现: 您发现了什么？不要夸张，但也不要太谦虚， 如果您说您的发现没那么重要，那为什么有人要发表或阅读您的文章呢。
研究影响: 研究结果有什么影响？哪些是新的、有趣的？加入一些有趣的东西包括文章的最新发现等进去，这样主编就想要读您的文章并且送审。有太多的cover letter读起来相当平淡。记住文章被接受的第一大原因就是文章
简洁: 不要大段的重复您文章里面的东西。
准确: （完美的语法，一定不能有拼写错误）确认，再次确认，再次确认，然后给您的同事再次确认。您必须保证投稿信是100%正确。您投稿信里面的数据和文章正文的数据是否一致？如果您投稿信里面提到10%增长，但是同一个事情文章正文写道7%增长，主编会因此质疑您的研究。
保持一致: 将投稿信按照期刊的要求调整好格式。例如提到P值，如果您文章里写的是“P”，那么在投稿信里面就不要写成“p”。
期刊特殊要求: 查看期刊的投稿说明是否有特殊规定，例如利益冲突声明和是否推荐审稿人等。
投稿信不是个人简介（但是…）: 不需要将您的职业生涯或者之前您发表过的文章放到投稿信中。您的
研究本身自己会说话。然而，也有一些微妙的技巧可以为您的投稿信加分。例如您可以在落款的时候，将您的学术头衔（教授、副教授等）和职务（主任或研究员等）写上。类似的，您也可以将您之前发表过的有直接关系的文章信息放在投稿信中。
邮件地址: 最好用您含学院名称后缀的邮箱来和期刊通讯。由于近期的学术不端和撤稿时间的影响，期刊主编对于作者用个人邮箱来提交文章有所忌惮。
如果在审稿过程中，您的工作在调动中，您可以加一句话加以解释，例如“The research was carried out at the
University of X. I am in the process of moving to the University of Y; until I receive my new institutional e-mail
address, please contact me at . （这份研究是我在X大学完成。但是我因为某些原因离职，
现在正在Y大学的入职过程中，直到我收到新的学院邮箱之前，请与我的个人邮箱联系）”。或者，指定另
外一个人作为通讯作者来避免这个问题。
投稿信样本
Dr. Jane White
Editor-in-Chief
Journal of Chronic Disease Treatment
July 20, 2018
Dear Dr. White
We wish to submit our article “Impact of season on disease Z” to be considered for publication in the
Journal of Chronic Disease Treatment as a Short Communication.
In our previous research (Black et al., J Sci Res 2014;21:1-10) we found that treatment X was more
effective than treatment Y in reducing chronic disease Z. However, we noticed that the improvement
for both treatments was much greater (>10%) in winter than in the summer months. In order to explore
this unexpected finding, we carried out further research, presented in this paper.
We found that ambient temperature had no effect on reduction of disease Z with either treatment.
However, detailed analysis of patient behavior revealed that patients were more likely to be absent
from home in the summer months, and so more likely to miss their medication time. After
implementing a dosing strategy to minimize this effect, no significant difference between summer
and winter could be detected with either treatment.
We think this article will be of interest to your readers as it demonstrates increased treatment
effectiveness without increasing overall dose. It also reveals some interesting aspects of patient
behavior, an area of study which has received increasing attention in the field of chronic disease
treatment over the past decade.
We suggest the following reviewers for this article:
Andrew Adams ( )
Billy Bloggs ( )
Caroline Carter ( )
I am authorized on behalf of all the authors of this article to confirm that no author has any
conflict of interest to disclose, all authors have approved the version submitted for
publication, the work in this article is original and has not been published previously,
and the article is not under consideration by any other journal.
We thank you for your kind consideration of our article. Please do not hesitate to contact
me directly if any further information is required. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely
John Black
Professor John Black
Director, Department of Clinical Research
University of Somewhere
123, Anywhere Street
Somewhere, UK
Tel.: +44 123 456 789
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问题一：英文论文投稿信怎么写 Dear Editors: We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled “Paper Title”, whichwe wish to be considered for publication in “Journal Name”. No conflict ofinterest exits in the submission of this manuscript, and manuscript is approvedby all authors for publication. I would like to declare on behalf of myco-authors that the work described was original research that has not beenpublished previously, and not under consideration for publication elsewhere, inwhole or in part. All the authors listed have approved the manuscript that isenclosed. In this work, we evaluated …… (简要介绍一下论文的创新性). I hope this paper issuitable for “Journal Name”. The following is a list of possible reviewers for your consideration: 1) Name A E-mail: ××××@×××× 2) Name B E-mail: ××××@×××× We deeply appreciate your consideration of our manuscript, and we look forwardto receiving ments from the reviewers. If you have any queries, please don’thesitate to contact me at the address below. Thank you and best regards. Yours sincerely, ×××××× Corresponding author: Name: ××× E-mail: ××××@×××× 参考：查尔斯沃思论文润色小贴士 问题二：英文论文发表情况的英文信怎么写 给主编的信的一般模式： Dear Editor: Here within enclosed is our paper for consideration to be published on (Journal name). The further information about the paper is in the following: The Title: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX The Authors: XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX and XXXXXXXXXX The authors claim that none of the material in the paper has been published or is under consideration for publication elsewhere. I am the corresponding author and my address and other information is as follows: Address: Department of XXXXXXXXX, University of Science and Technology, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, E-mail: Tel: 86-551-36XXXXX Fax: 86-551-36XXXXX Thank you very much for consideration! Sincerely Yours, Dr. XXXXXXXXXX......>> 问题三：怎样写英文投稿信 研究发现概要：用3到4句话叙述研究最重要的发现，避免使用技术或专业术语。这部分的主要目标是在既有的文献背景下构建研究发现，可以通过以下问题来找出自己的研究优势：这个研究对现有的知识带来什么价值？这个研究的发现对领域目前的重要文献是反驳还是恭维？研究的创新点是什么？对未来有什么贡献和影响？ 投稿动机：向期刊编辑说明为何这个研究适合发表在该期刊上，何处与期刊目标相符？期刊读者为何会感兴趣？ 道德核准：如果研究涉及道德相关项目，是否已经取得单位核准；若是临床实验，是否取得患者知情同意？另外，有些期刊会要求作者提供实验注册号。 原创与作者同意书：在投稿信的最后，必须声明论文没有在其他期刊等待发表，所有作者皆阅读过全文并同意投稿期刊。 除了以上必要信息，有写期刊会要求其他信息，帮助期刊编辑审核，作者要注意期刊的相关规定。 推荐审稿人：大部分的期刊都会鼓励作者推荐审稿人，甚至是不希望由谁来担任审稿人，这个动作有助于编辑加速审稿流程。作者应谨慎推荐审稿人，审稿人与作者不该有任何利益冲突，能够公正评审论文，提供有价值的评论。有利益冲突的人员，便可列进不属意的审稿人名单中。当然，最后决定邀请谁来审稿的权力在编辑手上，不一定会完全接受作者的建议。 与期刊编辑有过的互动：如果作者在投稿前与期刊编辑有过互动，可能是社交网路或是会议，如果编辑曾经表示过对你的研究感兴趣，记得在投稿信中提及。 相似工作：如果作者觉得自己的研究非常创新，而且可能有其他研究人员进行同样研究，准备将类似的研究结果投稿到其他期刊，你可以请求编辑加快审稿速度。但是提出这种要求要非常小心，因为编辑处理你的稿件的态度会变得非常谨慎。 问题四：怎样写英文投稿信 但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马渡阴山. 问题五：英文投稿 template怎么写 template 英[?temple?t] 美[?t?mpl?t] n. 模板; 样板; 型板; [例句]Trace around your template and transfer the design onto a sheet of card. 沿着你的样板边画一圈，把图案描在一张硬纸板上。 [其他] 复数：templates 问题六：如何写英文邮件询问投稿系统问题 见字如晤。 距离上一次与你联系已是X月/X日，不知近来安否？贵社对我稿件的接纳，我至今感念不已。如果能告知稿件状态，亦将感激涕零。期待你的回复。顺祝 问题七：英文投稿这个地方怎么填写？ t most people would be chastened by the ce 问题八：英文投稿中一个书籍文献格式怎么写？ hich is tacitly agreed to by the others, th
cover letter即投稿信 投稿信，是个人或集体(写作集体)向报刊、电台或电视台投送稿件时写的专用书信。它一般随稿件同时寄发。投稿信，主要是介绍作者自己和稿件的有关情况，给对方考虑是否采用稿件时作参考。 写给编辑看的信。对于IF高的，编辑是牛人的杂志特别重要!要重视！ 不同刊物要求不太一样，一是根据拟投刊物要求自己写，另一个就是通过网络可找到大量的cover letter样文，再改写。 cover letter 就是给主编或者编辑写一个简单介绍你的论文的内容，重点突出你的创新性，使主编或者编辑认为你的论文可以分给给审稿人审阅。
cover letter：求职信
英语毕业论文提纲模板
紧张又充实的`大学生活即将结束，毕业前要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种有准备的检验学生学习成果的形式，毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是我整理的英语毕业论文提纲模板，希望能够帮助到大家。
Acknowledgements 4-6
Contents 6-10
List of Figures 10-12
List of Tables 12-20
Abstract 20-22
摘要 23-25
Chapter 1 Introduction 25-32
Purpose of the study and research questions 28-29
Significance of the study 29-30
Organization of the study 30-31
A note on terminology 31-32
Chapter 2 Literature review 32-51
T/TP and coherence in English writing 32-35
Defining coherence 32-33
T/TP as means to realize coherence 33-35
T/TP in EFL/ESL writing 35-42
T/TP and coherence in EFL/ESL writing 35-37
T/TP in EFL/ESL writing as compared to NS writing 37-42
T/TP in English research articles by EFL/ESL scholars 42-44
The factors that influence T/TP in EFL/ESL writing 44-47
Training in T/TP 47-49
Summary 49-51
Chapter 3 Theoretical background 51-70
Systemic Functional Grammar 51-55
Five dimensions of language as a semiotic system 51-53
Three metafunctions of language as a functional system 53-54
Three lines of meaning from metafunctions 54-55
Theme and thematic progression 55-70
Theme 56-62
Thematic progression 62-70
Chapter 4 Research Design 70-88
The participants and the educational context 70-73
Background of the participants and the participating school 70
The allocation of participants to the training 70-71
The sample sizes 71-72
The pilot study 72-73
The interventional procedures 73-74
The questionnaire 74-75
The training 75-80
Considerations behind the training 75-76
The training material 76-79
The role of the researcher as the trainer 79-80
Data analysis 80-86
Analysis of the writing 80-86
Analysis of the questionnaire 86
Ethical considerations 86-88
Informed consent 86-87
Anonymity 87
Harm 87-88
Chapter 5 Results and analysis of pre-training writing 88-115
Comparison of Themes in EEL pre-training writing and CEL pre-writing 88-102
Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 88-91
Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 91-95
Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 95-100
Interpersonal Themes 100-102
Comparison of thematic progression in EEL pre-training writing and CEL pre-writing 102-110
Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 102-107
Back,contextual and new Themes 107-110
Summary 110-115
Chapter 6 Results and analysis of post-training writing 115-137
Comparison of Themes in EEL post-training writing and CEL post-writing 115-129
Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 115-117
Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 117-121
Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 121-126
Interpersonal Themes 126-129
Comparison of thematic progression in EEL post-training writing and CEL post-writing 129-132
Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 129-131
Back,contextual and new Themes 131-132
Summary 132-137
Chapter 7 Results and analysis of pre- and post- training writing 137-155
Comparison of Themes in pre- and post- training writing 137-147
Topical,textual and interpersonal Themes 137-139
Topical Themes:marked and unmarked Themes 139-142
Textual Themes:continuatives,conjunctions and conjunctive adjuncts 142-145
Interpersonal Themes 145-147
Comparison of thematic progression in pre- and post- training writing 147-150
Linear,constant,summative and split progressions 147-149
Back,contextual and new Themes 149-150
Summary 150-155
Chapter 8 Results and analysis of the questionnaire 155-165
Findings from closed questions 155-160
EEL participants' general attitude to training on T/TP 155-157
EEL participants' perception of the usefulness of the training on T/TP 157-158
EEL participants' perception of the learnability of T/TP 158-159
EEL participants' perception of the applicability of T/TP in writing 159-160
Findings from open questions 160-164
The changes that occurred 161-162
The perceived difficulty of applying the theory of T/TP in writing 162-163
The reasons for the perceived difficulty in learning 163
EEL participants' suggestions for future training 163-164
Summary 164-165
Chapter 9 Discussion 165-195
Findings with regard to research questions 165-187
Chinese college students' use of T/TP in pre-training writing 165-172
Chinese college students' use of T/TP in post-training writing 172-181
Effects of the training on T/TP in Chinese college students' English writing 181-187
Positioning the study within the literature 187-190
T/TP in Chinese college students' English writing 187-189
Effects of training on Chinese college students' use of T/TP 189-190
Implications 190-194
Pedagogical implication 190-193
Methodological implication 193-194
Limitations 194-195
Chapter 10 Conclusion 195-200
Summary 195-197
Putting everything together 197-199
Suggestions for future work 199-200
Notes 200-202
References 202-214
Appendix 1: Plan for the interventional procedures 214-215
Appendix 2: The post-training questionnaire 215-217
Appendix 3: Training material 217-229
Appendix 4: Teachers' guide to the training 229-237
Appendix 5: Consent form for EEL group 237-238
Appendix 6: Consent form for CEL group 238-239
Appendix 7: Consent form for NS group 239
中文摘要 3-4
ABSTRACT 4
Chapter One Introduction 7-10
Motivation of the present study 7-8
Significance of this study 8
Composition of this thesis 8-10
Chapter Two Literature Review 10-19
Language production 10-14
L1 Production 10-11
L2 Production 11-12
Dimensions of language production 12-14
Theories on oral output 14-15
Skehan’s dual-model system 14
Swain’s Output Hypothesis 14-15
Task Repetition 15-17
Task 15-16
Task repetition 16-17
Relevant studies on effects of task repetition on L2 oral output 17-19
CHARPTER THREE THE CURRENT STUDY 19-25
Research justification and questions 19
Hypothesis 19-20
Methods 20-25
Participants 20-21
Material 21
Research design 21-23
Measures 23-25
Chapter Four Results and Discussion 25-41
Results and Analysis 25-34
Quantitative analysis 25-27
Qualitative analysis 27-34
Discussion 34-41
Fluency 34-36
Complexity 36-38
Accuracy 38-39
interlanguage development path of learner L 39-41
Chapter Five Conclusions 41-44
Conclusion and implication 41-43
Limitations and recommendations 43-44
Acknowledgements 44-45
References 45-49
Appendixes 49-54
A. Instructions of the experiment 49-50
B. The same-content task 50-51
C. The different-content task 51-52
D. Sample of oral pre-task 52-53
E. Sample of oral post-task 53-54
F. Sample of writing repetition task 54
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction
Research Background
Significance of the Study
Research Goals and Questions
Data Collection and Methodology
Analysis Procedures
Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review
Introduction to Appraisal Theory
Studies on Appraisal Theory
Studies on Appraisal Theory Abroad
Studies on Appraisal Theory at Home
Studies on Personal Statements
Introduction to Personal Statement
Summary
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
An Overview of Attitude System
Affect Resources
Judgment Resources
Social Esteem
Social Sanction
Appreciation Resources
Interactions of Affect, Judgment and Appreciation
Borders of Affect, Judgment and Appreciation
Summary
Appendix 1: Papers Published during Graduate Studies
Appendix 2: Some Samples of the Study
References
Acknowledgements
英语专业的论文提纲模板
导语：在毕业论文的.写作过程中，指导教师一般都要求学生编写提纲。从写作程序上讲，它是作者动笔行文前的必要准备；从提纲本身来讲，它是作者构思谋篇的具体体现。下面我整理了英语专业的论文提纲模板，欢迎参考借鉴！
Chapter One Influencing Factors of Creative Treason
Background of Gone with the Wind
Author's Life and Emotional Experience
Development of the Feminist Movement
Influence of Economic Crisis
Background of the Translator
Reader's Expectations and the Ability to Accept
Chapter Two Creative Treason and Translator Style
Selection and Use of Words
Symbolthe Usage of Idioms
Symbolthe Usage of Reduplication
Structure and Modalitythe Usage of Parallel Construction
' Logic and Combination
's Device and Style
's Transition
, Slangs and Fixed Collocations
Identity
of Narrative Style
Chapter Three The Limitation of Translator Style
Chapter Four The Sociality of Creative Treason
Significance
Significance
' Effort
Conclusion
This article conclusion
Creative treason develops a new domain for literary translation. In this thesis, thebackground of main factors was taken as the entry point. Through analyzing thebackground of tiie original, translator and readers we got the result that affected byvarious factors especially different background the creative treason in literary translationis objective and inevitable. By reason of existence of creative treason, it is possible toform the unique translation style in the translation process. Based on parsing FuDonghua's version of Gone with the Wind,this study analyzes translator style from sixaspects and has proved the existence of translator style. Retoning to the ultimate purposemotivation of translation, we should affirm that the translation work which is in theframework of the original and makes recreations for the need of target readers is thehigh-quality one.
Behind two literary works are two different languages, behind two languages are twodifferent cultures,after discussing the translator style which is based on the languageexchange we should see the most fundamental factor is the cultural differences, which isone of the social significance of creative treason. Just as Escarpit states, all thetranslations are the result of creative treason. So the social significance of translation isalso creative treason V In the process of social development the role of translation can notbe replaced and the creative treason's function should be paid more attention to. For theexistence of creative treason, we can not ignore the hard work and efforts the translatorsdo,it should be folly admitted and respected.
In addition to translation activities, in the field of other social life, we can still findthe creative treason. There are some subjective factors which are mixed into theunderstanding and judgment of object,that's why different people have differentcognitions for the same thing. Therefore, in the process of recognizing the world creativetreason always exists- This can be the new point of creative treason's socialization, enrichthe connotation of the concept and extend the social significance of creative treason.
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板精选3篇
论文提要是内容提纲的雏型。一般书、教学参考书都有反映全书内容的提要，以便读者一翻提要就知道书的`大概内容，下面是我为大家推荐的3篇英语教学毕业论文的提纲模板，希望大家喜欢!
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板一
Abstract 5-6
摘要 7-9
1. Introduction 9-11
Background of the Research 9
Significance of the Research 9-10
Structure of the thesis 10-11
2. Literature Review 11-19
Some Attempts to Define expert and novice teacher 11-13
An overview of studies on teaching behaviors 13-16
An overview of the characteristics of expert teachers' teaching behaviors 16
Limitations of the Previous Studies 16
Theoretical bases 16-19
3. Research Design 19-25
Subjects 19-20
Observed teaching tasks 20-21
Classification of English teachers’ teaching behaviors 21-22
Research method 22-24
Research Procedures 24-25
4. Data Analysis and Discussion 25-51
Diversity in Speech Presentation behavior 25-33
Diversity in Text Presentation 33-38
Diversity in Action Presentation (body language) 38-40
Diversity in interaction behavior 40-51
5. Conclusions and Implications 51-55
Conclusions 51-53
Pedagogical Implications 53-54
Limitations and recommendations for the Further Research 54-55
Acknowledgments 55-56
References 56-59
Appendix I Classroom observation worksheet of teaching behavior 59-61
Appendix II 唐卫海提问行为类别观察表 61-62
Appendix III 攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文 62
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板二
Abstract 3-4
摘要 5-7
Tables 7-10
1. Introduction 10-14
Research Questions 11
The purpose and significance of this research 11-12
Layout of thesis 12-14
2. Literature Review 14-24
The concept and connotation of teaching journal 15-17
The Content of teaching journal 17-20
Reflective level 20
The styles of teaching journal 20-24
Design 24-26
Purpose of Research 24
Subjects 24
Instruments 24-25
Procesures of research 25
Data collection 25-26
4. Results and Discussions 26-52
Results and discussions of quesionnaire 26-32
The writing differences between teachers of differnet professional ranks on reflective content and reflective level 32-45
The writing differences between teachers of different genders on reflective content and reflective level 45-52
5. Methods to Improve Teachers' Reflective Ability 52-56
Problems in the process of reflection 52-53
The ways to improve teachers' reflective ability 53-56
6. Conclusion 56-58
Present findings 56
Limitations 56-57
Suggestions for future research 57-58
Acknowledgements 58-60
Bibliography 60-64
Appendix 64-65
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板三
Abstract 3-4
摘要 5-8
1. Introduction 8-12
Research background 8
Significance of the study 8-10
Organization of thesis 10-12
2. Literature Review 12-22
Language learning strategies 12-15
Definition of the language learning strategies 12-13
Classification of learning strategies 13-14
Studies on learning strategies 14-15
Language learning styles 15-18
Definition of language learning style 15
Classification of language learning style 15-17
Studies on language learning style 17-18
Learning strategies training 18-19
. Review of the relationship of learning strategies and learning styles 19-22
3. Methodology 22-33
Purposes 22
Hypotheses 22
Research participants 22-23
Instruments of the research 23-24
Questionnaire 23
Observation 23-24
Procedures 24-33
Pre-treatment questionnaire 24-25
Language learning strategy training instruction 25-30
Post-treatment questionnaire 30-33
4. Results and Discussion 33-47
Results of the questionnaire 33-43
The results of the T-test in pre-treatment questionnaire 37-40
The results of the T-test in post-treatment questionnaire 40-43
Discussion 43-47
The senior high school students’ learning styles were expanded with the help of learning strategy training 44
The variety of learning styles helps the students to learn better with different learning tasks 44-45
The learning strategies help the students learn better, more easily and actively33 45-47
5. Conclusion 47-49
Major findings 47-48
The learning styles of the senior high students were tended to be various 47-48
The language learning strategy training can expand or even changethe language learning styles 48
Limitations and recommendations for further study 48-49
Acknowledgements 49-51
Bibliography 51-55
Appendix 55-61
AppendixA 关于英语学习风格的问卷调查 55-59
AppendixB 英语学习策略培训观察量表 59-60
AppendixC Listening Material 60-61