To enterprises, human resources are the most valuable resources for enterprises, but also the "lifeline." The electronic human resources management, for enterprises of personnel managers from heavy trivial desk work to extricate themselves, Due to circumvent manual induced errors, thus improving personnel management sector efficiency. The system is a modern enterprise management from the status of the human resources management, human resources management address the complex procedures After detailed investigation, the development of simple and convenient and practical in a human resources management system. Human resources management system is typical of the Information Management System (MIS), including development of its key database background to the establishment and maintenance of front-end applications and the development of the two areas. Regarding the former requirement to establish data consistency and integrity of strong, good data security database. As for the latter demanded the application functions, and easy-to-use features. I group the context of human resources management, at the request of MS SQL Server 2000. Delphi database program design for a more in-depth study and application completion of major human resources management system requirements analysis, functional modules, database modeling, This design and structure of the database and application procedures, the application is divided into local control systems and remote access system. Experimental results show that the design of the human resource management system to meet the personnel manager, the general staff, Personnel departments, and other aspects need.
Since the 21st century, the human economy has developed high speed, the people live have had the change which changes with each new day, specially computer's application and popularization to economical and social life each domain. Along with the computer in the social life each domain's widespread utilization, the computer virus attack and the guard technology unceasingly is also developing, has brought the huge destruction and the latent threat for the computer system. It is reported that various countries suffer the computer virus infection and the attack event are counted by the 100 million, has disturbed the normal human society life seriously, has brought the huge latent threat and the destruction for the computer network and the system. Along with the computer, the network utilization popularizes unceasingly, thoroughly, will guard against the computer virus to receive various countries to take seriously more and more. In order to ensure system's security and unimpeded, therefore, studies the computer virus the measure to be imminent. This article obtains from computer's characteristic, to come the preliminary discussion to cope with the computer virus the method and the measure. 计算机Computer,、病毒 virus系统安全system safety
一般来说会涉及一下课程，不同学校会有变化。
公共必修课：
中国特色社会主义理论与实践
中国语言文化
马克思主义与社会方法论
公共选修课：
第二外国语（日语、朝鲜语、俄语、法语、德语、西班牙语、意大利语）
专业必修课：
翻译概论
笔译理论与技巧
口译理论与技巧
应用翻译
文学翻译
专业选修课：
高级口语笔译工作坊I笔译工作坊II笔译工作坊III英语写作
汉语写作高级阅读计算机辅助翻译基础知识计算机辅助翻译项目实践
翻译项目管理汉英语言对比与翻译论文写作 商务笔译跨文化交际
通识选修课：
翻译职业规范与涉外礼仪东北亚概况
专业实习
毕业论文一般为翻译实践报告，5000字英文，翻译材料为10000字原文，英译汉，汉译英均可。只有完成15万字笔译实践量以及专业实习时常后才可参加答辩，毕业。
计算机类毕业设计论文
作为计算机专业的大学生，我们应该要学会怎么样做好自己的毕业论文，以下是我精心准备的计算机类毕业设计论文，大家可以参考以下内容哦！
一、引言
随着经济全球化的发展和科学技术的日益进步，翻译领域受到前所未有的冲击。全球交流的与日俱增为翻译带来更多的机遇，极大地拓宽了翻译市场；科技的进步，也极大地推动着翻译技术的发展。然而，机遇和挑战是并存的，更多的机遇带来的是更多的挑战。全球化的发展对翻译或是译者提出了更高的要求，既要讲究翻译速度，又需保证翻译质量。要求翻译从数量上、质量上和速度上都能够满足日益增长的市场需求。因此，如今的翻译已经完全不同于过去的翻译了，利用机器翻译系统――计算机辅助翻译――来协助人们快速翻译资料，已成为必然的趋势，计算机辅助翻译便应运而生了。
二、雅信辅助翻译软件辅助功能
雅信计算机辅助翻译软件是一个基于网络、基于大型关系数据库、支持多人协作的网络辅助翻译平台。与机器自动翻译系统（Machine Translation，MT）不同，它是一种计算机辅助翻译系统（Computer Aided Translation，CAT），主要采用翻译记忆（Translation Memory，TM）和灵活的人机交互方式，可以大幅度提高翻译效率、节省翻译费用、保证译文质量、简化项目管理。系统具有很好的可扩展性。系统提供流程化的项目管理，使翻译项目组织和管理变得十分轻松快捷、高质有效。系统依托现代网络技术和数据库技术，实现翻译资源信息共享和翻译术语高度统一。后台资源库可依据客户需求建立，并设置相应权限，进行管理和调用。系统可支持多语种互译。系统结构采用C/S模式，可基于网络环境下的部署和应用，系统部署灵活，操作简单，响应速度快。
三、翻译过程中遇到的问题及解决方法
虽然计算机辅助翻译的早已进入了繁荣期，但这并不代表它不存在任何问题。据统计，机器翻译与人工翻译相比，疑问准确率和可读性还不到70%，许多方面都存在着大量的问题。在本次的翻译实践中，笔者也发现了雅信计算机辅助翻译中存在的'一些问题。
1.词性和词义的错误翻译。计算机毕竟不是人类，不能像人类一样的去认知和理解。源语中同一个单词往往有着不同的词性和截然不同的词义，人工翻译中，可以很容易地将这些不同的词性和词义区分开来，以选取最合适的目的语。而计算机辅助翻译软件往往对词性和词义错误辨析。词性作为连接词汇到句法的桥梁一旦出错，译文便会出错，而选取错误的词义更会直接地导致难以理解的译文。这不可避免地造成了译文质量的下降。
例1.
原文：ASEAN’s SMEs Are Not Ready For AEC And OBOR
雅信自动翻译：东盟的中小企业都没有准备好AEC和奥博尔
在例1中，雅信自动翻译中存在的词义错误翻译，即AEC没翻译出来，错误翻译OBOR。经译员加工处理后，正确的翻译应该为：东盟的中小企业还没做好应对东盟经济共同体和“一带一路”战略的准备。
2.关于状语的错译。英语中通常句子结构复杂，一个句子中往往有不止一个的状语从句，这些从句通过状语引导和连接，一旦计算机辅助翻译软件对状语的翻译不正确，译文就会支离破碎，句意混乱，难以理解。
例2.
原文：In pursuit of a single market and production base，the ten ASEAN member states intend to transform the region into an EU-style economic area characterized by free flow of goods，services，investments，and（skilled）labor.
雅信自动翻译：在一个单一的市场和生产基地，十个东盟成员国的追求，打算将该地区转变成一个自由流动的商品，服务，投资，和（技术）的经济领域的欧盟风格的经济区。
在例2中，雅信平台自动翻译的版本支离破碎，语义不明，经人工理解翻译后的改为：为形成一个单一的市场和生产基地，东盟十个成员国想要将该地区转变成一个欧盟式的经济区，具有商品、服务、投资和劳动力（技术）自由流通特色的经济领域。
3.小品词的错译
英文离开冠词和连词等小品词后会不通顺。而汉语有个这些小品词徒增累赘，句子拖沓。对此情况，雅信计算机辅助翻译软件尚未有恰当的解决办法。
例3.
原文：What lies beyond 2015 is a highly integrated，cohesive and globally linked community.
雅信自动翻译：超越2015是一个高度集成，凝聚力和全球联系的社区。
在例3中，雅信计算机翻译的版本对beyond的处理比较死板，易给读者造成阅读障碍。正确的翻译应为：2015年是社会团体高度集成、高度凝聚和全球联系紧密的一年。
4.文化语境的差异
翻译作为连接两种文化之前的桥梁，面对的是两种迥然不同的文化语境。不同的社会风俗、社会习惯造成了语言语境中的差异。译者通常对两种文化都有较深的了解，可以较好地起到语境转换的作用，而计算机辅助翻译软件处理过程简单，难以将合适的语境体现在译文当中。
在使用雅信CAT翻译HOW “ ONE BELT ONE RAOD ”IMPACTS ASEAN ECONOMIC GROWTH的文本的过程中，笔者发现翻译时系统自动用单元格将文本隔开，采用直译法或换序法对每个单元格内的文本内容进行翻译。这就使得有时上下文的联系不紧凑。一般来说，英语句子要比汉语句子长，因此在汉译英时有可能把两个或两个以上的汉语句子翻译成一个英语句子；然而在英译汉时也常常要用到合句译法，把两个或两个以上的英语句子翻译成一个汉语句子，使得句子内容紧凑。若是使用该辅助软件进行翻译，则就无法使用合句译法，若是使用了这种译法，就会导致原文与译文无法对齐。因此，该辅助软件有一定的局限性，只能循规蹈矩的一句一句进行翻译，比较死板缺乏灵活性。除此之外，大量的术语在原有术语库中查询不到，还有少许已有术语的准确性有待进一步查证。为此，笔者使用必应、维基百科等网络工具和权威词典进行查询，以确保译文的准确性。
四、结论
计算机辅助翻译节省了大量的人力和时间，同时使翻译逐渐地由相对独立的个人活动转为协作性强的团体组织活动。计算机辅助翻译系统和软件的蓬勃发展也为翻译事业起到了重大的推动作用，也将在未来的翻译实践中起到举足轻重的作用。虽然由于其各种难以解决的缺点，在不久的将来计算机辅助翻译仍不能代替译员的地位和作用，但将会给译员提供更得心应手的帮助，不断推动翻译事业的蓬勃发展。
可以借助翻译软件进行翻译，省时省力。不过，机器翻译总会有缺陷的，再牛的翻译软件也达不到人工翻译的程度和质量，也就是必须要人工的译后编辑和修改，把译文加以完善。而且既然是一篇论文的摘要，就得十分重视，因为这是一篇论文中的浓缩精华。可能有人会觉得，论文的摘要不应该得自己翻吗？还得用翻译软件？一个学翻译的英专生告诉大家，机器翻译+人工的结合（也就是我们常说的计算机辅助翻译）是未来翻译的趋势，人们对新的事物总会产生抵触，但是完全的抵触就是落后。有人说“翻译软件有那么多错误，我为什么还要用？”机器不是人类，但是人类会慢慢改进它。懂得用科技和大脑结合来创作才是最高效的做法，具体的请大家去搜一下CAT计算机辅助翻译了解一下吧！
好，我们回归正题，说到翻译软件，我就不得不介绍一些好用的翻译软件了——比如常用的有谷歌翻译、百度翻译、腾讯翻译君、必应翻译、小牛翻译、qtran文档快翻等。对于楼主所说的这种篇章翻译、段落翻译，想要提高准确性，把握专业性，我还是比较推荐qtrans快翻这种比较权威的翻译网站。它可以极速翻译Word、PPT、Excel、PDF、图片；快速阅读外文文献的内容观点；免除翻译之后调整格式的烦恼；翻译效率提升50%。虽然要收费，但是性价比很高，可以去试试哦。
论文翻译软件哪个好 10分 我读外文文献 写学术论文都用芝麻秘语 百度下载 安装注册 在界面里设置好语种 文档直接拖进去 15秒钟译文就出来了 而且格式排版都不变 百度芝麻秘语就能下载 毕业论文外文翻译用哪个翻译软件好 准确 很遗憾目前是没有完全没有错误的翻译器的（据我所知） 如果lz一点英语基础都木有建议找专人翻译，但是如果仅个别的不会，那么google翻译比别的都稍微好一点点只能说。 论文翻译软件哪个好？ 20分 翻译，是指在准确通顺的基础上，把一种语言信息转变成另一种语言信息的活动。这个过程从逻辑上可以分为两个阶段：首先，必须从源语言中译码含义，然后把信息重新编码成目标语言。所有的这两步都要求对语言语义学的知识以及对语言使用者文化的了解。除了要保留原有的意思外，一个好的翻译，对于目标语言的使用者来说，应该要能像是以母语使用者说或写得那般流畅，并要符合译入语的习惯。翻译分为口译和笔译。\ 所有与语言相关的事物（例如文学和演讲）基本上都可以进行翻译[1]，包括小说、电影、诗歌、演讲等等。但是不同的领域，翻译的困难度也不同。例如，诗歌几乎是不可能准确翻译的，因为诗歌的形式、音韵等，都是组成其含义的一份子。 很多非文学类文本的翻译工作，包括软件手册和其他商业及专业文本，注重的是意义的传达，以能通顺传意为主要要求。在全球化的潮流下，不但有越来越多的国际组织，同时企业的经营也越来越以全球观点出发，这也带动了国际化与本地化产业的兴起。 如果说非文学作品的翻译是一项可以学习的技能的话，那么翻译文学作品甚至诗歌，往往可以说是一门艺术，需要一些天赋。文学翻译出于美学的考量，在翻译时不能仅注重字对字、词对词的翻译，更不能忽略了文化间的不同点，否则经常会导致译文在语意、美感、风格上的流失。总之，一个优秀的翻译人员必须在准确性和可读性之间找到很好的平衡。 除了出版业以及本地化相关产业外，很多国家 *** 或国际组织，也需要大量的翻译人才。例如官方语言有两种的加拿大 *** ，所有的 *** 文件都必须翻译为英语和法语；另外像拥有很多官方语言的欧盟，更是必须雇用大量的翻译人员。 对于翻译的理论与实践进行研究的学科，一般称为翻译研究。 毕业论文需要翻译，哪个翻译软件比较好 文章里面的主，谓，要分清楚，强调下，可以翻译为：Today in twenty-first Century the *** art wearable devices are showing signs of development, bee a new product today. At present, there is no intelligent wearable device classification standards, the direction of development and product design direction is not clear. In this paper, through the collection of *** art wearable devices development status and research data, and wearable devices now appear to the application of the classification, prediction from the development of wearable devices on the three aspects of intelligence product size, product technology, product form, provide the basis for the prediction of the development of wearable devices. And put forward the thinking of product design, to provide suggestions for developers to design products. 专业论文翻译哪个网站或软件好？免费的。 我也在弄论文翻译，但是好多软件试下来效果都不好。同一句话，谷歌，百度，金山翻译出来的东西都不一样，句子也不通顺。所以，还是自己翻吧，不懂的词查一下，剩下的自己组织语言吧，专业论文还是不要指望网上的翻译了，太不靠谱了 什么全文翻译软件比较好用？ 1.有道翻译,提供即时免费的中、英、日、韩、法、俄、西班牙文全文翻译、网页翻译服务。 2.全文翻译软件,中英文翻译，支持全文翻译，支持自动识别中英文。 3.在线全文翻译还有google和yahoo做的比较好 灵格斯词霸，一款简明易用的词典和文本翻译软件，支持全球超过80多个国家语言的词典，具有查询、全文翻译、屏幕取词、划词翻译、例句搜索、网络释义和真人语音朗读功能。同时还提供海量词库免费下载，专业词典、百科全书、例句搜索和网络释义一应俱全，是新一代的词典与文本翻译专家。 5.朗瑞CAT专业翻译软件 个人版，北京中科朗瑞软件技术有限公司精心研制的企业级专业计算机辅助翻译软件（puter Aided Translation, CAT)和专业翻译办公平台 哪种翻译软件好一点 下载一个爱词霸的电脑版，这个语法错误稍微少一点，多少改点就行了。英语专业论文刚刚写完就是用的这个， 论文翻译软件好用吗？可以媲美人工翻译不？ 当然不能跟人工翻译比，翻译软件只能做参考，用来翻译论文那简直不堪入目了。 论文的翻译一般用什么工具翻译比较好 工作、学习、生活中总会遇到需要将外语翻译成中文的情况，但翻译工具琳琅满目，到底用什么比较好呢？百度经验： 外文医学论文翻译软件最好用哪个？ 现在都在使用金山词霸了，里面的单词超过20W，很实用的，感觉比有道词典好用多了。
First, compares with the simulation monitoring, digital supervision's technical superiority is obvious. Applies as one kind the computer digital video compression and the transmission technology the image monitoring domain the high tech product. The digital supervision equipment's principle of work is: The video signal which will simulate by the computer transforms the numerical information, completes the video information gathering, the browsing, the transmission, the storage and the playbacking function, moreover, the computer may also accept each kind of alarm message, according to the procedure which composes in advance to carry out each kind of warning linkage operation automatically. Its another characteristic is undergoes digitized processing the image, may use the existing networking, the scene image transmission far-end monitoring center. May say that the digital supervision system's core is the image compression storage technology and the network digital supervision system, regarding these two kind of technologies in supervisory system's application, is the digital supervision system's present situation and the trend of development. 关键词: 数字监控系统; 网络化数字监控; 现状; 发展趋势Key word: Digital supervision system; Network digital supervision; Present situation; Trend of development
不是都已经答辩完了么。
the search to 语法分析 which is the centre part of the 语法分析（应该是专业词汇）,is veryuseful.
楼上翻译是自动翻译的吧,有没有人工翻的啊
计算机专业方面的外文翻译都是找wo拿参考 。
只要翻译摘要部分，就是中文摘要后面再有一个英文摘要，可以谷歌在线翻译，不过翻译完了一定要重新修改，因为语法翻译的挺烂的
毕业论文外文翻译是在网上找到一篇与你论文主旨相关的英文文章，然后自己翻译过来，篇幅必须长一点，因为一般毕业设计都要有字数限制。
本科毕业设计（论文）外文翻译基本规范：
一、要求
1、与毕业论文分开单独成文。
2、两篇文献。
二、基本格式
1、文献应以英、美等国家公开发表的文献为主（Journals from English speaking countries）。
2、毕业论文翻译是相对独立的，其中应该包括题目、作者（可以不翻译）、译文的出处（杂志的名称）（5号宋体、写在文稿左上角）、关键词、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。
3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与毕业论文格式要求完全一致。
4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去，但在文献翻译的末页标注：图表、致谢及参考文献已略去(见原文)。（空一行，字体同正文）
5、原文中出现的专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译，并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。
三、毕业论文（设计）外文翻译的内容要求
外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关，外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。
原文出处：期刊类文献书写方法：[序号]作者（不超过3人，多者用等或et al表示）.题（篇）名[J].刊名（版本）,出版年，卷次（期次）：起止页次。
原文出处：图书类文献书写方法：[序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地：出版者,出版年.起止页次。
原文出处：论文集类文献书写方法：[序号]作者.篇名[A].编著者.论文集名[C]. 出版地：出版者，出版年.起止页次。
要求有外文原文复印件。
扩展资料：
文献翻译要求
1、翻译要注重专业、准确
文献翻译涵盖许许多多的学科，每一学科都有自己的专业术语。比如，从事专利文献翻译的译者必须对相关专业术语有着深入的了解和清楚的把握，这样才能用专业、准确、规范的语言翻译出来。
2、翻译要注重知识更新
文献翻译涉及到各种学科，这些学科的发展是与时俱进的。因此，译员也要与时俱进，随时掌握最新的知识，这样才能更好地胜任翻译任务。
3、翻译要注重本地化
无论是将国外的文献翻译进来，还是将国内的文献介绍出去，翻译时都必须注意语言的本地化，符合目标语言的习惯。
4、翻译要注重语言严谨、流畅
文献翻译一方面讲究语言的严谨科学，逻辑的连贯严密，另一方面它也注重文字尽可能的优美流畅。因此，这类翻译对译者的目标语言使用能力是一种挑战。
参考资料：百度百科-文献翻译
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Information literacy Knowing how to find data from several sources, select relevant material, analyse and organise it into a form that can be used to make decisions. Computers have become the tools people use to access and manage information. Information technologists are people who analyse and design the tools. What is a computer? Tradition definitions of computers include �6�1 A machine that accepts data and processes it into use information. �6�1 A computer is a binary, digital, electronic, stored program machine. �6�1 While a computer is commonly a digital machine, analogue machine do exist. An electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory unit, that can accept data (input), process data arithmetically and logically, produce results (output) from the processing and stores results for future use. Many computers receive and send data (communicate) across networks LAN and Wan. A computer system consists of hardware and software. What is hardware? Hardware Hardware is physical devices or components that can be physically handled – you can thou it. Input Devices Input devices convert data that humans collect into coded electrical signals that a computer can process. The central processing unit The electronic processing takes place in the CPU. The CPU consists of �6�1 A control unit that controls all of the computer’s functions and an �6�1 Arithmetic and logical unit (ALU) that performs any calculation Memory Memory holds all programs and What is RAM currently open? Data (notes) Word processor Output devices Output devices convert the computer’s electronic signals back into information Secondary storage devices These devices store programs and data permanently. The programs and data are not necessarily (or likely to be) in current use. . DVD CD Communication devices These devices enable a computer to connect to another computer. List the six different type of hardware? Secondary storage(external), input, processor, output , memory, Communication. Name eight pieces of hardware USB, keyboard, monitor, screen, RAM, ROM, VDU, Modem. The system unit and peripheral devices The system unit is the computer box. Peripheral devices are any devices around the outside, or in other words, plugged into the (back of) the machine. Peripheral devices include the key board, mouse, printer, joy stick and others. Peripheral devices are any devices around the outside, or in other words, plugged into the (back of) the machine. Peripheral devices include the keyboard, mouse, printer, joy stick and others. What else does a computer have? Software Software is a computer program ,which is a detailed set of instructions that directs a computer to perform the tasks necessary to process data into information. These instructions are written in languages that computer can interpret. Software includes computer games, a word processing packing, an accounting package, amongst Definition of a computer system �6�1 A computer system is the configuration of hardware and software, functioning together, to process data into useful information, in order to achieve a purpose for a human user. What is data? �6�1 Data is raw facts, be they numbers, words, images and sounds, that can be input into a computer. . Mary a name is a piece of data What is information? �6�1 Information is processed data, that has meaning and is useful. . John is a list of names who scored an A grade on an exam John A Chai A Pam A . Commodore $23 500 Magna $21 500 Falcon $19 800 The system unit contains the �6�1 Motherboard �6�1 CPU �6�1 Memory �6�1 Other electronics It is where the computer program instructions are executed and the data is manipulatedThe Processor CPU The CPU interprets and carries out basic instructions that operate the computer, the CPU contain the �6�1 Control unit and the �6�1 Arithmetic logic unit Control unit The control unit directs and coordinates the computer’s operations. For every single instruction, the control unit repeats four basic operations, �6�1 Fetching �6�1 Decoding �6�1 Executing �6�1 Storing CPU speed The CPU’s speed may be measured in MIPS The number of millions of instructions per second Arithmetic/logic unit The ALU performs all calculations, which involve �6�1 Arithmetic operations 2+3 �6�1 Comparison operations age>=17 �6�1 Logical operations pass Processing instructions A CPU may begin executing a second machine cycle before completing the first-referred to as pipelining. Current CPU’s can pipeline up to 4 instructions. Storage within the CPU Registers temporarily hold data and instructions. The computer’s clock A System clock is necessary to control the timing of all computer operations. Each tick of the clock is referred to as a clock cycle. Clock speed is the speed at which a processor executes instructions. A hertz is one cycle per second and a megahertz is 1024 by1024 and a gigahertz is 1024 by 1024 by1024. Memory Memory is the temporary storage place for data and (program) instructions. Memory is measured in �6�1 Kilobytes 1024 bytes 2^10 �6�1 Megabytes 1024* 1024 bytes 2^20 �6�1 Gigabytes 1024*1024*1024 bytes 2^30 Representation of data Digital computers are built from many small electronic circuits. Each circuit, at any point of time can be turned OFF or ON. Hence these devices are called two state devices. Binary Digit 0and 1 Each off or on digital value is called a bit, short for binary digit. A 1 bit computer would be able to distinguish between two values-characters, symbols or numbers. Hardly sufficient for the characters on the keyboard Bits Characters 1 2 2 4 3 8 4 16 5 32 6 64 7 128 8 256
Since the 21st century, the human economy has developed high speed, the people live have had the change which changes with each new day, specially computer's application and popularization to economical and social life each domain. Along with the computer in the social life each domain's widespread utilization, the computer virus attack and the guard technology unceasingly is also developing, has brought the huge destruction and the latent threat for the computer system. It is reported that various countries suffer the computer virus infection and the attack event are counted by the 100 million, has disturbed the normal human society life seriously, has brought the huge latent threat and the destruction for the computer network and the system. Along with the computer, the network utilization popularizes unceasingly, thoroughly, will guard against the computer virus to receive various countries to take seriously more and more. In order to ensure system's security and unimpeded, therefore, studies the computer virus the measure to be imminent. This article obtains from computer's characteristic, to come the preliminary discussion to cope with the computer virus the method and the measure. 计算机Computer,、病毒 virus系统安全system safety
You've probably been sick before. It's not many cases, like the flu, you're sick because of a virus…tiny germs ready to multiply and spread from person-to-person, via handshakes or sneezes。你肯定生过病吧，很不爽，对吗？生病通常是因为感染了病毒。握手、打喷嚏都能让病毒繁殖传播。Computer viruses are no of germs, they are computer programs are usually designed by criminals to multiply and spread from computer-to-computer like a one makes it to your computer, it can erase your files, send emails without your permission or even communicate sensitive info to criminals。电脑病毒亦然。但不是微生物而是电脑程序。黑客设计的病毒程序会像疾病一样在电脑间传播一旦电脑感染了病毒，它会删除文件、私发邮件、甚至把私人信息泄露给犯罪分子。Let's take a closer look, because what we call computer viruses can actually be Viruses, worms or trojanswe’ll start with bugs hitch a ride when something, like a file, is shared between computers. This often happens via attachments sent in email or shared USB someone clicks to open the file, the damage is virus is now on that computer, where it starts to multiply and look for chances to hitch a ride to a new computer。电脑病毒可以细分为三种，普通病毒、蠕虫 、木马先来说说普通病毒。它通过电脑之间的文件共享来传播。通常会在附件或U盘中出现，一打开这种文件，电脑就会中毒。然后复制，等着感染下一台电脑。Like a sick human, it’s sometimes hard to to tell when a file has a this reason, the best defense is anti-virus prevents viruses from getting to your computer and removes them when they are found。和人生病一样，有时候文件是否感染病毒也很难”确诊”。所以，最好的防护措施就是安装杀毒软件能防止电脑中毒，也能在发现病毒时及时清除。Now, worms are a little are programs that spread to computers without humans doing create worms to spread via computers that are connected in a network. They worm their way from computer-to-computer it's a small office or a global network like the Internet。蠕虫则更可怕，即使我们什么也没操作，它也能传播。只有电脑联网，蠕虫就会感染网上的病毒。不管是局域网，还是在整个互联网中。Usually, the worms find a back way to trick the computer’s software into letting them they're in, they look for the same backdoor in similar computers,wreaking havoc along the way。蠕虫擅长走”后门”。就是通过电脑软件的漏洞入侵。一旦被感染，蠕虫还会寻找其他电脑的”后门”，一路披荆斩棘地破坏下去。The best defense is keeping your computer software up to date at work and helps close the doors and prevent problems。最好的防护措施是，更新系统、修复漏洞，门关好了，蠕虫就爬不进来了。Trojans, our last example, are sneaky the real trojan horse, they’re a you fall for it, you end up downloading a virus from the may appear to be a game or useful software, but hidden inside is a program that can cause example, these programs can open new backdoors,giving criminals access to your computer and information over the Web。木马则是最最阴险狡诈的病毒。像传说中的特洛伊木马，它也善用诡计，一个不小心就可能从网上下载木马。木马病毒会伪装成游戏或者常用软件，有些木马还会给电脑开新的”后门”，让犯罪分子轻易侵入你的电脑获取信息。Not avoid trojans, only download software from sites you like washing your hands and covering your cough,you have to be aware of what causes problems to avoid them。可怕吧？要防木马，你必须只在信任的网站上下载软件，提高警惕，时刻注意网络安全，就像咳嗽要掩口，饭前便后要洗手一样。Keep your computer up to date and get anti-virus will help prevent problems and help you please…don't click on links, attachments and downloadable you know they're legit。还要经常更新电脑软件，安装杀毒工具。一边防患于未然，一边“亡羊补牢”。另外，陌生的链接、附件、文件也不要碰。除非能确认它们的安全性。Through a little awareness, you and your computer will stay happy and healthy。
Computer [By Kaiser3344]More than two hundred years ago, the invention of the steam engine,rumbled ushered in the industrial society; more than a hundred years ago,lamps, electrical world presents a multicoloured to humans; sixty years ago,computer generated, the human with the highly development track, the earth has become a village. Computer is gradually becoming the master of human production and use of computer to improve the production efficiency is very high. From the spacecraft to the research of nanotechnology, production from nuclear explosions to the pipeline, human production aspects are due to the use of computer and enhance production efficiency. USA ala Moss National Laboratory, a few big basketball court with a computer, can be used to simulate nuclear test, it a second operation of hundreds of millions of times,a few days to finish ourselves never finish the work. Even in ordinarycomputer industry, also plays an important role. For example, in the field of education, a teacher want to count a grade exam results, calculate theaverage, with the computer, a few seconds on the line, if calculated by hand, to a few to computer and Internet as the carrier, promote rapid economic growth. The Internet enables people to obtain information more convenient,so as to make the investment, production, sales and other aspects of thespeed, so that rapid development of the economy. USA former president Clinton proposed in 1992 to increase Internet information transmission speed of the "information superhighway" plan, make America stable economic growth, rapid is increasingly affecting the human way of life. The emergence of the Internet to eliminate regional disparities, so far apart from each otherpeople can get together and talk. Remain within doors, tour the of miles away, cleaning the house, Arabian Nights type ideashave been realized with the help of course, computer has many benefits at the same time, there are manyhidden dangers. So some people think that computer can do more harm than good, and hindered the development of society. This view is especially the emergence of Internet time is very short, it takes a long time to perfect and develop. Moreover, every thing has not onlyadvantages without fault. Nuclear energy can give great energy for human beings, but also in the human head enveloped nuclear explosion shadow;cloning is human scientific breakthrough, but human cloning is againsthuman and Internet is becoming more and more important, how should we do? A survey shows that, the great Russian Internet users only about three million, this makes us more profound understanding of why she isfading. In fact, the computer and the Internet is not popular, resulting ininformation, information due to occlusion of production is backward,backward in production led to the strength of the backward. The economyhas just taken off Chinese if don't want to lag behind, we must pay attention to the popularization of computer and internet. Fortunately, our country has"legend", "square", "Sina", "Sohu" and so on his computer and networkcompany, although far from their independent and Internet whirlwind blowing up, are you ready?好评