毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版(通用6篇)
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束,我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式,那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢?下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) : I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
论文答辩稿子怎么写:PPT1:各位老师上午好!我叫XXX,是什么级XX学院XX专业的学生,我的论文题目是XXX。论文是在XXX导师的悉心指点下完成的,(在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意,同时也向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。若时间紧迫,不用说。)下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报。PPT2:我将从以下四个方面介绍我的论文,分别是背景及意义、研究对象与方法、论文概述、结论与分析。PPT3:首先是第一部分,背景及意义。主要介绍了本论文的研究背景、研究目的和研究意义。(根据时间自决定如何展开说。)PPT4:近年来,由于XXX而XX,因此本文将视角选定在XX行业,展开研究,探究XXX。但是由于目前适用于XXX的模型尚少,因此在目前较为理想的XXX模型的基础上,构建更加适用于XXX行业的XXX模型,进行深入分析并得出结论。PPT5:接下来是研究目的和意义。研究目的主要由以下四点,分别从两方信息使用者的角度来谈。主要目的是给管理者和投资者建议及参考价值。PPT6:研究意义有以下两点,分别是理论意义和实践意义理论意义:XXX理论在我国发展不久,目前尚未研究出一个适用于XXX行业的XXX模型,因此理论上急需研究。实践意义:为管理者和投资者具有较强的实践意义,同时也给同行业的其他企业以参考。
陈述是论文答辩中的一个重要环节,时间在3——5分钟左右。为了避免忘词以及更清晰地展现论文内容,答辩者一般都需要写提前写好答辩陈述词,那么论文答辩陈述稿怎么写呢?写作的内容与重点有哪些呢?本文为大家整理了3份“答辩陈述稿模板”,以供参考。论文答辩陈述稿怎么写一、论文答辩陈述稿的写作内容在写作陈述稿时,需围绕以下问题进行思考和编写:1、为什么选择这个课题?2、写作的目的和要解决的问题,其学术价值与现实意义是什么?3、全文的基本框架、结构、行文逻辑关系如何?立论的主要依据是什么?4、研究过程中的发现5、论文在选题、观点、方法等方面的创新之处,这个是重点,要重点介绍6、论文的不足之处,有哪些问题还没有搞清楚或论述的不够透彻?二、论文答辩陈述稿怎么写——写作模板论文答辩陈述稿写作模板一:尊敬的各位评委老师:大家好!我是来自……的学生XX,文题目是《……》。我当时之所以选择研究……是因为……,主要表现在:……在着手准备论文写作的时候,我针对……这个命题,大量阅读相关方面的各种资料。对……的概况有了大致了解,缕清思路的基础上确定研究方向,然后与老师商讨,确定论文大致思路和研究方向。然后,为了完成论文,本人收集了大量的文献资料,其中主要来自网上的论文期刊、图书馆的书目、学习教材的理论资料。在……导师的耐心指导和帮助下,经过阅读主要参考资料,拟定提纲,写开题报告初稿,毕业论文初稿,修改等一系列程序,于XXXX年X月X日正式定稿。具体来说,我的论文分为以下四个部分:第一部分,主要概述了……,第二部分,是在对……进行了详细论述的基础上,运用……法对……的深入挖掘。第三部分,运用……法对……的深入挖掘。第四部分,……经过本次论文写作,我学到了许多有用的东西,也积累了不少经验。在这期间,我的论文指导老师……教授对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正,并给予我许多宝贵的建议和意见。在这里,我对他表示我最真挚的感谢和敬意!以上就是我的答辩自述,希望各评委老师认真阅读论文并给予评价和指正。谢谢!论文答辩陈述稿写作模板二:各位老师下午好!
尊敬的各位评委老师: 大家好。我是***。我的论文题目是土耳其旅游市场秩序刍议,我当时之所以选择这个题目是因为土耳其作为一个在世界上拥有丰富旅游资源,享有很高名气的旅游国度,但是旅游市场秩序却很混乱,常常听到身边的中国朋友因为担心土耳其不安全以及旅游市场秩序混乱而不去旅游,所以我想研究下土耳其旅游市场秩序的相关内容。 在着手准备论文写作之前,我先对这个选题进行了大量的相关资料的整理和搜集,主要包括图书馆的书籍,学习教材上的专业知识,以及网络上的相关资料,然后我围绕着主题,在老师的指导下拟定提纲并开始撰写论文的开题报告。开题报告通过后,我就开始在提纲的基础上撰写内容。在完成初稿之后,我将我的论文初稿提交给了导师,经由老师的指点后,我对论文进行修改和完善,之后定稿。 具体来说,我的论文主要分为 5大部分 第一部分是关于本篇论文的研究意义,研究价值以及研究思路和研究方法的阐述,同时我也对本论文中的创新点进行了总结,并对笔者在搜集资料阶段的文献资料进行一个汇总,形成文献综述,这样读者就会对论文整体和相关论题有个基本的了解。 第二部分主要是介绍了土耳其旅游市场的概况,包括土耳其旅游市场的发展过程以及发展现状,这是对接下来对旅游市场秩序阐述的一个铺垫。 第三部分我真正切入主题,主要是总结土耳其旅游市场秩序存在的问题,包括三方面,分别是社会安全,购物乱象以及行业内的恶性竞争,这三点是土耳其旅游市场秩序存在的主要问题。 第四部分是我根据当前的局势和自己的理解对土耳其旅游市场的发展趋势提出预测,我相信土耳其旅游业将会越来越好地发展和壮大完善 第五部分是我针对前文汇总的土耳其旅游市场秩序存在的问题提出相关建议,主要包括三大建议,比如增强社会稳定建设,营造安全的旅游环境;加强土耳其旅游行业购物店管理以及完善相关法律法规从而规范土耳其旅游行业发展。我相信在这些积极举措下,土耳其旅游市场秩序会越来越好的。 经过这次论文的撰写,我从中学习到了很多内容,并提高了自己的综合能力,比如搜集资料的能力,归纳汇总的能力,抗压能力,写作能力等等。当然论文写作的过程中也存在着不足之处,比如参考文献还不够充足,关于土耳其旅游市场存在的问题的提出还不够详细,还有些我没有发现的问题存在,希望在之后做科研的时候可以更加深入研究相关课题。这篇论文的完成离不开朋友们和同学们的支持,所以很感谢他们的支持和帮助,当然最需要感谢的是我的导师,没有她的指导,我很难完成这篇论文。再次感谢! 以上就是我的答辩自述,希望各位评委老师可以认真阅读论文并给予评价和指正,谢谢!
根据学术堂的了解,在进行艺术类论文答辩的时候一般都会问到这三类问题.一、老师一般会问的第一个问题:一般在答辩前老师会首先检验一下论文是不是学生自身的研究成果,是不是有抄袭和剽窃的现象.因此他们通常会提出这些问题,比如"你是怎么想到要选择这个题目的?"、"你在写这篇论文时是怎样搜集有关资料的?"、"你写这篇论文时参考了哪些书籍和有关资料?"、"论文中提到的数据的出处何在?"等等.二、老师一般会问的第二个问题:在答辩开始前,答辩老师一般都会让学生介绍一下论文的大概内容,也就是你这篇论文主要写的是什么内容.这个问题很简单,你只要叙述一下文章的整体框架就可以了,即这篇文章主要包括几个部分,每个部分各自写的是什么.一般学生根据文章的大标题来说就可以了.三、老师一般会提问的第三个问题针对论文中某些论点模糊不清或者不够准确和确切的地方,对论据不够充分的地方,对论证层次比较混乱、条理难辩的地方提出问题.论文中没有说周全、没有论述清楚或者限于篇幅结构没有详细展开细说的问题,答辩委员也可能提问.艺术类毕业答辩前的准备:一、一定要非常熟悉自己文章的内容作为将要参加论文答辩同学,首先而且必须对自己所著的开题报告内容有比较深刻理解和比较全面的熟悉.这是为回答开题报告答辩委员会成员就有关开题报告的深度及相关知识面,而可能提出的论文答辩问题所做的准备.二、答辩时一定要控制好自己的语速和仪态进行开题报告答辩的同学一般都是首次.无数事实证明,他们论文答辩时,说话速度往往越来越快,以致毕业答辩委员会成员听不清楚,影响了毕业答辩成绩.故毕业答辩学生一定要注意在论文答辩过程中的语流速度,要有急有缓,有轻有重,不能像连珠炮似地轰向听众.在答辩时,学生要注意仪态与风度.
艺术设计类专业答辩会,如果是职称申报类的答辩会,会问你发表的代表作品有点在那里。还会问在课程改革中的思考和探索情况。工作总结一定要写多一点。
艺术设计毕业论文答辩常见问题有些艺设计毕业论文答辩常见问题有哪些1、毕业设计选的日的和意义是什么?2、毕业设计有何创新之处?3、设计的思路,设计的步骤,以及目前处理方法有哪些?4、作为名艺术设计专业的学生,你是如何理解“环境艺术设计(视觉传达设计)这个概念?2.尺度是空间环境设计中众多要素中最要的一个方面,它是我们对空间环境及环境要系在大小的方面进行评价和控制的度量那么尺度在整个空间设计中起到怎样的作用?如何用尺度去规范空间设计3、谈谈平面设计中的视觉元素。、谈谈论室内设计中的人情味
在一些人物介绍的文章中,我们可能看到过某君在答辩中宣读博士论文的介绍。实际上,至少在当前,博士论文答辩有两种常见形式。第一种是被动答辩型:在答辩中被动地接受专家的质疑,即答辩专家一边翻阅博士论文,一边要求博士生回答问题和质疑。第二种是主动答辩型:在答辩中,由博士生使用PPT来介绍自己的工作,接下来由评委提问。
这里针对主动型答辩,介绍一些关于PPT和汇报的形式上的建议,供参考。对于科学层面和内容深度方面的建议,则需要与导师协商。
1、做好以评委为中心的心理准备
主动答辩的优点是,可以树立以自我为中心,让评委围着自己的工作质疑和提问。然而,这并不表明可以忽视评委。忽视评委会变主动为被动。应当结合主动答辩的优势,同时以评委为中心,就可能实现真正意义上的主动。
论文答辩具有评委职能全、答辩流程严谨和答辩过程长等特点。以第一个特点评委职能全为例,除了一般的答辩委员会成员外,还有至少两名会行使其他它职能的委员。
1. 论文评阅人:答辩委员会成员中至少有一名论文评阅人,该评阅人对论文较为熟悉,可能提出更细致深入的问题。不仅如此,该论文评阅人还会向答辩主席介绍你的工作,这对书写答辩决议有重要影响。为此,准备PPT时,最好参考评阅人的评阅意见。
2. 分学位委员:答辩委员会一般会包含一名分学位委员(即答辩后参与审议你学位的成员),该委员将在分学位审议会上依据你的答辩表现简介你的工作,以便其他分会委员投票时有依据,因此你的答辩能留下可圈可点的印象十分关键。
当然,其他答辩委员会成员也不能忽视。在任何情况下,准备PPT时,需要以全部评委为中心。为此,需要知晓以下几点:
为了突出以评委为中心,需要精心准备PPT和汇报,让PPT适合讲,避免由于讲得不到位、重点不突出而增加回答质疑的难度。正因为如此,有必要事先了解评委的可能提问形式。
其它需要注意的地方:
除了以上七个问题,还可能有一些其它问题。例如,本文末尾的参考文献【1】给出了一般答辩中遇到的20个常见问题。你可以依据这些可能的问题(有的问题不一定相关)提前做好准备。
2、构建适合宣讲的PPT的页面风格
虽然内涵重于形式,但好的页面风格不仅会留下好的第一印象,而且更容易表达你的思想。这里给一些建议,供参考,更多建议可阅读PPT六条注意事项。
1 突出每一页幻灯片的主题并将其用作标题
尽量不要使用内容提要的大纲作为标题。每一页幻灯片应有一个与本页内容密切相关的主题作为标题出现。例如,介绍某一条结果时,以主要结果作为标题。不同主题的内容应分配到不同页面之中。一个大的主题则可以分配到不同页面之中。这如同论文的大纲,可以起到导航作用,评委看到标题就大致了解你当页的内容了。
2 可以用短语替代长句子
为了避免一页的文字太多,可使用包含关键词的短语句来交代你的意思。这些短语单独出现时并不要求满足语法规则,但你演讲时,需要采用完整的满足语法逻辑的句子。
3 优化排版
优化排版后,不仅视觉效果好,而且更容易理解。建议排版时考虑如下几个方面:
4 控制图形、表格与公式等对象的数目
除非用于对比或关联,一页幻灯片尽量不超过一幅图形(可以包含子图)。一幅图占的页面尽量不到半页。一页幻灯片不能有太多数学公式,只放关键的公式,可以用文字或口语介绍其推导、意义和作用。
5 条目可定位
如果使用条目排列内容,建议不用大点作为条目符号。用数字或字母序号容易定位,这样,评委提问时,可以明确指出是第几条,否则还需要数数。例如,上面关于优化排版的五个条目并未使用数字类序号,这样不利于定位。James Hayton【3】给出的三种条目风格(图1)值得借鉴。
图1 条目的三种风格【3】
6 使用不同语气区分不同来源
使用不同语气区分对通用知识、文献知识和自己的贡献的交代。例如:
3、前三页幻灯片:首页、简介与内容提要
评委会聚精会神听最先出现的三页幻灯片。如果起始的三页幻灯片效果不好,就会对余下的演讲不抱希望。
1 首页与开场白
首页幻灯片的质量会给评委留下第一印象。好的开场白让你接下来更顺畅。起调不宜太高,就像唱歌起调太高会唱不下去一样。念首页幻灯片时,尽量不要看屏幕,而需要面对评委。一般不会记不住题目、导师姓名和自己的姓名。
博士论文答辩报告
用醒目的字体给出论文题目
学生:姓名
导师:姓名+职衔
学科:(一级学科名)
单位:(院系或对等机构名称)
日期+地点
建议的开场白:一边用诚恳的表情环视一圈答辩委员会成员,一边念“各位答辩委员会老师,你们好!我论文的题目是...,我的导师是...老师(职衔高的应将“老师”改为“职衔”,如“我的导师是...院士”)。现在向各位评委老师汇报我的具体工作”。
不建议的口语:“欢迎各位老师参加我的汇报或答辩”。(欢迎词应该是主持人说的)
2 论文工作简介
论文工作简介可概括本论文面对的问题是什么,问题的来源是什么。概括论文开展了什么工作,必要时指出目标是什么。图2是论文工作简介示例。
图2 论文工作简介(D Goldenberg,年份不详)
建议:论文简介所包含的信息应尽可能简练,以一分钟的时间交代完,最后接一句口语“下面是具体内容介绍,先看内容提要”,并翻到下一页内容提要。
3 内容提要
第三页是内容提要。不超过7个条目。核心内容的标题应尽量揭示主题或重要结论(不能写成第n章)。用数字序号(而不是点号)区分不同条目。在每一条目对应的内容出现的起始位置,应重复出现内容提要一页,并将对应条目的颜色加深。
内容提要
1. 引言
2. 核心内容1的标题
3. 核心内容2的标题
n. 结论与展望
口语建议:以“报告分为如下几个部分”开始,接着念完各条目,最后是“下面介绍第一个方面引言”。
4、特别注意引言的要求
引言的目的是交代问题的来龙去脉并给后面介绍核心内容进行铺垫。书面论文的引言需要从引言的逻辑结构介绍三部分内容(论文引言的逻辑结构)。对于PPT演讲,也需要突出这种逻辑结构。
第一部分是研究背景及其意义。以第三者的角度从背景引出需求,从需求牵引研究主题。这部分内容可以用一页PPT展示。如果研究主题涉及比较重要的专业术语或概念,则可用另起一页对具体术语或概念进行适当讲解,必要时采用示意图。注意,这部分不要提本文研究内容。所谓重要性,要么是对更宽广的领域有价值(横向价值),要么对推动一件事情的发展有价值(纵向价值),要么本身重要(提出一个原创主意)。
第二部分是研究动态。围绕研究背景中的需求和研究主题,交代研究动态。首先介绍如何来综述文献。接下来是文献综述的主体:可以按研究历史、研究方法、理论或作者分类;通过总结、综合和评估来分析文献。最后给文献综述下结论,用于总结你从文献中获得的主要发现,并强调其意义;通过总结遗留的问题和需求,把它和你的主要研究问题联系起来。
第三部分是本文工作。按顺序交代:为了满足背景中的需求,现有研究遗留了什么需要进一步研究的内容;本文将研究其中的什么内容;本文的研究目标;本文的研究思路(或理论框架)。本文工作介绍尽量不要超过2页,其中研究思路最好是单独一页。
本文研究思路(或理论框架)
你的研究就像要在地图上找到一个要到达的目标,你给一个卫星地图,在上面清晰地标明了路径和关键切换路口,哪里该换乘什么交通工具,哪里有崎岖。
可以指明你采用了什么方法(现有的、改进的、自创的),经过什么主要步骤,突破什么关键问题,获得什么结果,分析什么,等。
研究思路一定要简单明了,让评委获得了一个概要,接着往下听就轻松多了。介绍研究思路时可以减缓语气。
引言的介绍常见的不足是,引言的三部分内容各自为政,没有形成逻辑关系,没有理清问题的来龙去脉和建立上下文关系。具体而言:
5、核心内容重组建议
研究方法、研究结果和研究结果的分析是核心内容。书面学位论文有足够的篇幅展开这些内容,但PPT不能太长,尤其不能事无巨细地在这里介绍。为此,需要重新组织内容。
组织核心内容的标准形式与建议
第一类安排方式:第一部分交代方法、第二部分交代结果、第三部分讨论结果。这种方式中规中矩,适合这三部分内容权重接近的论文。
第二类安排方式:按解决的问题进行分类。这种方式适合解决了几个不同的重要问题的论文。
第三类安排方式:先交代完成做了哪些工作,接着按顺序交代主要贡献。这种方式适合包含几个特别重要的、特别新颖的贡献的论文。
其它建议:
6、强调结尾的艺术
你在介绍核心部分的内容时,由于复杂程度高,难免会有一些失误或者卡壳,但这些不足可以通过好的结尾(通俗地说)“捞回来”。结尾是你的结论与展望,此时,你可以像背书一样念为此精心准备的PPT,以避免卡壳和失误。
结论、展望与致谢
首先概括论文工作:概括论文针对什么问题、做了什么工作、有什么最重要的结果、是否实现了目标等。
清晰地提炼创新点:以条目形式罗列主要创新点,数目不要超过4条,并指出这些创新点有什么重要性或作用。创新点是指带来了什么样的新知识,可以是创造了什么新知识、完善了什么现有知识和拓展了什么现有的知识。见对知识做出贡献的三种类型(讨论稿)。
给出展望:指出论文工作的不足、提出了什么值得进一步需要开展的工作、个人有什么打算。
最后可列出致谢对象:可以在最后一页列出致谢对象作为结尾。此时不一定需要念致谢,可以等待答辩委员主席宣布答辩决议后致谢。
结束建议:结尾时面向评委,结束语不要拖泥带水,不要侃侃而谈。
建议结束语:我的汇报完了,谢谢各位老师!
不建议的结束语:欢迎各位老师批评指正。
不能采用的结束语:千万别以会议主持人的口气“命令”各位评委提问。例如,结尾时不要说“现在请评委老师提问”。提问应由答辩主席来宣布。
7、掌握时间与时间分配
各单位对答辩人汇报PPT的时间可能有所规定。例如,清华大学研究生工作手册“二、博士学位论文答辩程序及有关要求”第3(4)条“规定,由答辩人报告学位论文的主要内容的时间为约30-45分钟。
如果答辩流程规定了宣讲PPT的时间范围,那么建议取最短时间。例如,如果答辩流程规定用30-45分钟宣讲PPT,那么尽可能按30分钟演讲时间来准备PPT。
那么如何分配各部分时间呢?
由于核心内容的组织存在前述的三种不同情况(见核心内容的重组建议),因此很难统一地规定各部分所占的时间。凯特.海默恩(Kate Hemeon)将内容分成研究目标、文献综述、整体思路、研究方法、发现和建议几个部分,提出的相应的时间分配为【4】:
如果按上面的构成分配时间,那么再加上开场白和其它一些时间,总的时间应控制在40分钟以内。
在时间分配上,不管得到什么建议,需要将主要时间留在那些能打动评委,让他们记住要点和能突出你的特点和贡献的内容上,而不应机械地为了平衡各部分要素来分配时间。
在回答问题时也需要注意控制自己回答问题的时间。尽可能言简意赅地完成一个问题的回答,避免绕圈子和将自己绕进去。
就是说,你要把你要些的写的这个题目的出发角度是什么,和为什么要写的这个题目,你要论证的点是什么,会从哪些角度来论证。这东西麻烦死了,不过这个东西写出来了,你要写的论文的东西,你心里也大概知道了。不知道的地方去网上找找吧
学术堂整理了二十个好写的舞蹈专业毕业论文题目,供大家进行参考:1. "不动行不成,形成仍在动"--试论中国古典舞的动感与艺术形象2. 朝鲜族舞蹈和韩国舞蹈风格比较浅析3. 川剧艺术中舞蹈语态的挖掘与继承4. 从生活到舞蹈创作--谈舞蹈作品的创作过程5. 傣族舞蹈文化浅析6. 当代巴渝地区舞蹈创作中的巴渝舞文化意蕴7. 对非物质文化铜梁龙的体验式学习8. 汉代舞蹈风格研究9. 汉代袖舞的整理与研究10. 汉族秧歌队现代审美意识11. 龙舞艺术所表达的民族心理与审美意识12. 论群众舞蹈文化在社区文化建设中的作用13. 论文化修养和传统精神如何在舞蹈教学中渗透14. 论舞蹈教育中现代化管理的重要作用15. 蒙古族舞蹈文化浅析16. 人类学视野中的民间舞蹈要素研究17. 试论民族舞蹈创作与民族文化的关系18. 试论赏识教育在舞蹈教学中的重要性19. 试论中国古典舞教学中的艺术审美20. 铜梁龙舞的舞蹈语态与审美风格
怎么写开题报告呢?首先要把在准备工作当中搜集的资料整理出来,包括课题名称、课题内容、课题的理论依据、参加人员、组织安排和分工、大概需要的时间、经费的估算等等。第一是标题的拟定。课题在准备工作中已经确立了,所以开题报告的标题是不成问题的,把你研究的课题直接写上就行了。比如我曾指导过一组同学对伦教的文化诸如“伦教糕”、伦教木工机械、伦教文物等进行研究,拟定的标题就是“伦教文化研究”。第二就是内容的撰写。开题报告的主要内容包括以下几个部分:一、课题研究的背景。 所谓课题背景,主要指的是为什么要对这个课题进行研究,所以有的课题干脆把这一部分称为“问题的提出”,意思就是说为什么要提出这个问题,或者说提出这个课题。比如我曾指导的一个课题“伦教文化研究”,背景说明部分里就是说在改革开放的浪潮中,伦教作为珠江三角洲一角,在经济迅速发展的同时,她的文化发展怎么样,有哪些成就,对居民有什么影响,有哪些还要改进的。当然背景所叙述的内容还有很多,既可以是社会背景,也可以是自然背景。关键在于我们所确定的课题是什么。二、课题研究的内容。课题研究的内容,顾名思义,就是我们的课题要研究的是什么。比如我校黄姝老师的指导的课题“佛山新八景”,课题研究的内容就是:“以佛山新八景为重点,考察佛山历史文化沉淀的昨天、今天、明天,结合佛山经济发展的趋势,拟定开发具有新佛山、新八景、新气象的文化旅游的可行性报告及开发方案。”三、课题研究的目的和意义。课题研究的目的,应该叙述自己在这次研究中想要达到的境地或想要得到的结果。比如我校叶少珍老师指导的“重走长征路”研究课题,在其研究目标一栏中就是这样叙述的:1、通过再现长征历程,追忆红军战士的丰功伟绩,对长征概况、长征途中遇到了哪些艰难险阻、什么是长征精神,有更深刻的了解和感悟。2、通过小组同学间的分工合作、交流、展示、解说,培养合作参与精神和自我展示能力。3、通过本次活动,使同学的信息技术得到提高,进一步提高信息素养。四、课题研究的方法。在“课题研究的方法”这一部分,应该提出本课题组关于解决本课题问题的门路或者说程序等。一般来说,研究性学习的课题研究方法有:实地调查考察法(通过组织学生到所研究的处所实地调查,从而得出结论的方法)、问卷调查法(根据本课题的情况和自己要了解的内容设置一些问题,以问卷的形式向相关人员调查的方法)、人物采访法(直接向有关人员采访,以掌握第一手材料的方法)、文献法(通过查阅各类资料、图表等,分析、比较得出结论)等等。在课题研究中,应该根据自己课题的实际情况提出相关的课题研究方法,不一定面面俱到,只要实用就行。五、课题研究的步骤。课题研究的步骤,当然就是说本课题准备通过哪几步程序来达到研究的目的。所以在这一部分里应该着重思考的问题就是自己的课题大概准备分几步来完成。一般来说课题研究的基本步骤不外乎是以下几个方面:准备阶段、查阅资料阶段、实地考察阶段、问卷调查阶段、采访阶段、资料的分析整理阶段、对本课题的总结与反思阶段等。六、课题参与人员及组织分工。这属于对本课题研究的管理范畴,但也不可忽视。因为管理不到位,学生不能明确自己的职责,有时就会偷懒或者互相推诿,有时就会做重复劳动。因此课题参与人员的组织分工是不可少的。最好是把所有的参与研究的学生分成几个小组,每个小组通过民主选举的方式推选出小组长,由小组长负责本小组的任务分派和落实。然后根据本课题的情况,把相关的研究任务分割成几大部分,一个小组负责一个部分。最后由小组长组织人员汇总和整理。七、课题的经费估算。一个课题要开展,必然需要一些经费来启动,所以最后还应该大概地估算一下本课题所需要 的资金是多少,比如搜集资料需要多少钱,实地调查的外出经费,问卷调查的印刷和分发的费用,课题组所要占用的场地费,有些课题还需要购买一些相关的材料,结题报告等资料的印刷费等等。所谓“大军未动,粮草先行”,没有足够的资金作后盾,课题研究势必举步维艰,捉襟见肘,甚至于半途而废。因此,课题的经费也必须在开题之初就估算好,未雨绸缪,才能真正把本课题的研究做到最好。
音乐论文-浅谈舞蹈中的大音希声毕业设计(论文)开题报告课题名称:浅谈舞蹈中的大音希声学生姓名:系别:音乐系专业:音乐学指导教师:年月日一、综述国内外对本课题的研究动态,说明选题的依据和意义:舞蹈与音乐的结合形成完整的舞蹈艺术,舞蹈所表现的动作、姿态与美的音乐艺术相结合,给人带来了一种美妙的艺术享受,舞蹈从产生起便和音乐结成了最紧密的联系,舞蹈离不开音乐,音乐在舞蹈艺术中占有非常重要的位置.在舞蹈艺术的概念中,音乐成为其不可分割的一个重要组成部分.但随着时代的进步,编创者思维方式的拓展,舞蹈艺术走向的多元化,越来越多的舞蹈剧目打破了这种传统,出现了在作品中无音乐,无伴奏的现象。这种现象的产生是对音乐与舞蹈的剥离?是“大音希声”的回归?“大音希声”能否与舞蹈更完美的结合呢?.音乐是舞蹈的灵魂,舞蹈是音乐的回声。“大音希声”赋予了舞蹈以另外的一种美学内涵还是如许多评论家认为的“仅仅是一种虚华、另类”,这些问题都是值得我们探讨研究的。二、研究的基本内容,拟解决的主要问题:第一、舞蹈与“大音希声”〈一〉音乐对舞蹈的作用.1、配合并帮助舞蹈表达情绪,展现舞蹈内在气质.2、帮助组织舞蹈动作.3、帮助舞蹈和舞剧表现剧情.〈二〉“大音希声”在舞蹈中的美学内涵.第二、“大音希声”对舞蹈表现的作用.1、“大音希声”为舞蹈创造出新的意境美.2、“大音希声”为作品提供了更广阔的想象空间.3、“大音希声”使作品更具灵性.4、“大音希声”赋予舞蹈作品更深刻的内涵.5、“大音希声”让舞蹈艺术更加人性化.〈三〉“大音希声”在舞蹈作品中适可而止.三、研究的步骤、方法、措施及进度安排:第一、研究步骤1、依据论文参考题目查阅资料.2、根据对收集到的资料阅读构思论文提纲写出开题报告.3、根据选文的论文题目继续进行资料收集和分析.4、进行论文攫写.5、在老师的指导下进行润色修改整理.6、准备毕业答辩.第二、研究方法和措施1、到图书馆查阅相关资料及前人写的相关资料.2、网上查询相关资料及文献.第三、进度安排:1依据论文参考选题,作好论文先期搜集工作;2选题,写开题报告;3开题报告定稿,接受毕业论文任务书;4论文写作阶段完成初稿并接受论文中期检查;5修改论文阶段;6论文答辩。四、主要参考文献:[1]《舞蹈艺术概论》隆荫培上海音乐出版社1997[2]《舞蹈训练与编创》王海英高等教育出版社2002[3]《中国音乐美学史》蔡仲德人民音乐出版社1995[4]《音乐家、艺术家、美术家论音乐与其他艺术之比较》潘必新、李起敏人民音乐出版社1991年版[5]《人体律动的诗篇——舞蹈》汪加千高等教育出版社1990年版[6]胡尔岩:《舞蹈创作心理学》,中国戏剧出版社1994年版[7]《艺术视听觉心理分析》安东·埃伦茨维希中国人民大学出版社1989年版[8]《希声·无形·意境·气韵》李起敏音乐学文集1992五、指导教师意见:签名:六、教研室意见:签名:注:此表由学生本人填写,一式三份,一份留系里存档,指导教师和学生本人各保存一份。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版(通用6篇)
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束,我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式,那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢?下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) : I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
论文答辩陈述稿
在社会的各个领域,大家都写过论文,肯定对各类论文都很熟悉吧,论文对于所有教育工作者,对于人类整体认识的提高有着重要的意义。你知道论文怎样写才规范吗?以下是我为大家收集的论文答辩陈述稿,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
尊敬的各位评委:
你们好!
我叫,我的论文题目是《XXX》。
我的研究缘于我的困惑,就是师生关系怎么会变成现在这个样子?这是很多一线教师很感兴趣却又极力回避的问题,感兴趣的原因是和我有同样的困惑,极力回避却是由于现实教育教学环境的制约。基于这一点,我觉得这篇论文的价值就在于能够把这样一个话题摆上台面进行研究和摸索,并提出了自己的初步构想。
论文先破后立。首先从教育教学活动的现状出发,发现师生关系存在的问题并分析产生的原因;接着建构互动共进的新型师生关系,提出其实施途径,并特别强调网作为主阵地的语文课堂中建构互动共进师生关系的实施方法。一种方案的优劣必须有反馈和评价,最后我又提出评价原则,建构评价体系,并展示在教学中努力实践的部分成果。
这篇论文的写作其实是我工作十年来对师生关系的思考和总结,很多资料直接来自于我的教学反思和教育日志,更多的是感性认识,缺乏必要的理论支撑。对困惑的研究,澄清了一些认识,解决了一些问题,但又产生了更多的困惑,比如如何付诸实施,实施效果到底如何等等,都有待进一步的深入研究,所以,这项研究远远没有结束,或者说才只是一个开始。
谢谢!
尊敬的各位导师:
大家好!我叫xx,来自xx公司。
我毕业论文的题目是:《国有大中型企业的公司制改造问题研究》。下面我就把论文的基本思路向各位导师汇报如下:改革开放是前无古人的伟大创举,始于1978年的国企改革作为建设有中国特色社会主义伟大实践的重要组成部分大致经历了三个阶段。这三个阶段由浅入深、由表及里、先易后难、循序渐进,是“摸着石头过河”这一名人名言的生动写照。这也成为自己撰写本文的指导思想。本文先对这三个历史阶段进行了简要概述,接着在引入了公司制改造所涉及的产权和公司法人治理结构两大部分概念之后,进入文章重点。本着提出问题、分析问题、解决问题这一基本思路,文章首先提出了目前国有大、中型企业公司制改造存在的五个方面的问题,接着以自己所在公司为例,理论联系实际,逐一进行分析。
在此基础上结合当前国企改革形势,以公司制企业赖以生存的基础、公司制企业的核心、共产党这一中国唯一执政党在国企中的定位三大方面提出了进一步进行公司制改造的措施。即:实施产权结构多元化;规范公司法人治理结构;正确处理“新三会”与“老三会”的关系。作为关于国企公司制改造众多论文中的一篇,本文可谓沧海一粟。虽然自己翻阅了许多资料、进行了不懈努力,使这篇文章既是自己自考全部历程中所思、所学在这一问题上的'运用、总结;也成为进一步改造自身主观认识的起点,但由于水平有限、时间性仓促,其中观点尚不成熟、不系统之处,敬请各位专家、导师指正。
谢谢大家!
尊敬的各位评委老师:
你们好!
我叫xxx。国际贸易专业,这次我所撰写的论文答辩题目是《国外对华反倾销及中国的对策》,我的指导老师是厦门大学经济学院国际经济与贸易系黄梅波教授。从确定选题、拟定题纲、完成初稿,到最后定稿,我得到了黄老师精心细致的指导,使我很快掌握了论文的写作方法,并能在较短的时间里迅速完成论文的写作。不管今天答辩的结果如何,我都会由衷的感谢指导老师的辛勤劳动,感谢各位评委老师的批评指正。
选择《国外对华反倾销及中国的对策》作为我论文的写作题材:一方面我对国外对我国的反倾销有较多的关注,在大专毕业时所写的就是以之相关的论文题目。另一方面国外对我国采取的反倾销措施使我国的受牵连企业损失较为严重,且近年来涉案金额越来越大。为此本文主要从反倾销的特征,形成原因和我国的对策三大方面来论述。在叙述反倾销的特征中应用了较多的近两年的案例和相关的数据来论证。在反倾销形成原因上主要是从内外因上进行分析的。再者对于反倾销的对策方面主要从政府,行业协会,企业三个方面对策进行说明。
本篇论文已经完成,虽然不是很尽人意,还有许多的地方需要更全面的改进,但总的来说,在撰写的过程中,我真实地学到了许多东西,更进一步丰富了自己的知识,自己的认识也有了相当的提高。谢谢!下面请各位老师提出宝贵的意见。
一、选题选题是论文写作关键的第一步,直接关系论文的质量。常言说:“题好文一半”。对于临床护理人员来说,选择论文题目要注意以下几点:(1)要结合学习与工作实际,根据自己所熟悉的专业和研究兴趣,适当选择有理论和实践意义的课题;(2)论文写作选题宜小不宜大,只要在学术的某一领域或某一点上,有自己的一得之见,或成功的经验.或失败的教训,或新的观点和认识,言之有物,读之有益,就可以作为选题;(3)论文写作选题时要查看文献资料,既可了解别人对这个问题的研究达到什么程度,也可以借鉴人家对这个问题的研究成果。需要指出,论文写作选题与论文的标题既有关系又不是一回事。标题是在选题基础上拟定的,是选题的高度概括,但选题及写作不应受标题的限制,有时在写作过程中,选题未变,标题却几经修改变动。二、设计设计是在论文写作选题确定之后,进一步提出问题并计划出解决问题的初步方案,以便使科研和写作顺利进行。护理论文设计应包括以下几方面:(1)专业设计:是根据选题的需要及现有的技术条件所提出的研究方案;(2)统计学设计:是运用卫生统计学的方法所提出的统计学处理方案,这种设计对含有实验对比样本的护理论文的写作尤为重要;(3)写作设计:是为拟定提纲与执笔写作所考虑的初步方案。总之,设计是护理科研和论文写作的蓝图,没有“蓝图”就无法工作。三、实验与观察从事基础或临床护理科学研究与撰写论文,进行必要的动物实验或临床观察是极重要的一步,既是获得客观结果以引出正确结论的基本过程,也是积累论文资料准备写作的重要途径。实验是根据研究目的,利用各种物质手段(实验仪器、动物等),探索客观规律的方法;观察则是为了揭示现象背后的原因及其规律而有意识地对自然现象加以考察。二者的主要作用都在于搜集科学事实,获得科研的感性材料,发展和检验科学理论。二者的区别在于“观察是搜集自然现象所提供的东酉,而实验则是从自然现象中提取它所愿望的东西。”因此,不管进行动物实验还是临床观察,都要详细认真.以各种事实为依据,并在工作中做好各种记录。有些护理论文写作并不一定要进行动物实验或临床观察,如护理管理论文或护理综述等,但必要的社会实践活动仍是不可缺少的,只有将实践中得来的素材上升到理论,才有可能获得有价值的成果。四、资料搜集与处理资料是构成论文写作的基础。在确定选题、进行设计以及必要的观察与实验之后,做好资料的搜集与处理工作,是为论文写作所做的进一步准备。论文写作资料可分为第一手资料与第二手资料两类。前者也称为第一性资料或直接资料,是指作者亲自参与调查、研究或体察到的东西,如在实验或观察中所做的记录等,都属于这类资料;后者也称为第二性资料或间接资料,是指有关专业或专题文献资料,主要靠平时的学习积累。在获得足够资料的基础上,还要进行加工处理,使之系统化和条理化,便于应用。对于论文写作来说,这两类资料都是必不可少的,要恰当地将它们运用到论文写作中去,注意区别主次,特别对于文献资料要在充分消化吸收的基础上适当引用,不要喧宾夺主。对于第一手资料的运用也要做到真实、准确、无误。五、论文写作提纲拟写论文提纲也是论文写作过程中的重要一步,可以说从此进入正式的写作阶段。首先,要对学术论文的基本型(常用格式)有一概括了解,并根据自己掌握的资料考虑论文的构成形式。对于初学论文写作者可以参考杂志上发表的论文类型,做到心中有数;其次,要对掌握的资料做进一步的研究,通盘考虑众多材料的取舍和运用,做到论点突出,论据可靠,论证有力,各部分内容衔接得体。第三,要考虑论文提纲的详略程度。论文提纲可分为粗纲和细纲两种,前者只是提示各部分要点,不涉及材料和论文的展开。对于有经验的论文作者可以采用。但对初学论文写作者来说,最好拟一个比较详细的写作提纲,不但提出论文各部分要点、而且对其中所涉及的材料和材料的详略安排以及各部分之间的相互关系等都有所反映,写作时即可得心应手。六、执笔写作执笔写作标志着科研工作已进入表达成果的阶段。在有了好的选题、丰富的材料和详细的提纲基础上,执笔写作应该是顺利的,但也不可掉以轻心。一篇高质量的学术论文,内容当然要充实,但形式也不可不讲究,文字表达要精炼、确切,语法修辞要合乎规范,句子长短要适度。特别应注意的是,一定要采用医学科技语体,用陈述句表达,减少或避免感叹、抒情等语句以及俗言俚语,也不要在论文的开头或结尾无关联系党政领导及其言论或政治形势。论文写作也和其他文体写作一样,存在着思维的连续性。因此,在写作时要尽量排除各种干扰,使思维活动连续下去,集中精力,力求一气呵成。对于篇幅较长的论文,也要部分一气呵成,中途不要停顿,这样写作效果较好。
论文书面答辩的时候,一定要根据书面书写的时候论文的形式来回答,回答的时候注重于知识的解答
答辩前的准备,最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果,关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺序通过答辩,在提交了论文之后,不要有松一口气的思想,而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。首先,要写好毕业论文的简介,主要内容应包括论文的题目,指导教师姓名,选择该题目的动机,论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。其次,要熟悉自己所写论文的全文,尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容,明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据;弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义,所运用的基本原理的主要内容;同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方,有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题,就要作好充分准备——补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防,堵死一切漏洞,这样在答辩过程中,就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。第三,要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度?目前,存在着哪些争议?有几种代表性观点?各有哪些代表性著作和文章?自己倾向哪种观点及理由;重要引文的出处和版本;论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。第四,论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决,但因力所不及而未能接触的问题,还有哪些在论文中未涉及到或涉及到很少,而研究过程中确已接触到了并有一定的见解,只是由于觉得与论文表述的中心关联不大而没有写入等等。第五,对于优秀论文的作者来说,还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果,哪些是自己的创新观点,这些新观点、新见解是怎么形成的等等。
说明他也变的话 首先你得写一下他们的计划 然后对于一些计划书有特别好的一个要求 这些都会是我们自己有一个特别好的想法和意义
论文答辩,答辩者需要做陈述,也叫自述,“开场白”。论文答辩自述的步骤:毕业论文答辩自述部分,一般陈述时间就是5-6分钟。先做自我介绍。点明自己的论文课题是什么,简明扼要。谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。再说说论文的结构和主要内容。主要逻辑是把你的研究过程展示给老师看,一是让老师更加明确你的研究内容,也是为了展现你的论文工作量。最后,这篇论文和系统存在的不足。需要根据个人的时间而定,要注意在时间允许的情况下可以展开讲解,如果是时间紧迫的情况下可以用要点的形式展示。