毕业论文研究方法语言学

一、英语语言学毕业论文题目： 1、中西语言方式对比 2、 词汇学 3、 近代英语语言的衍变 二、 英语语言学课程由三个知识模块组成:理论启蒙、基础理论、研究方法。理论启蒙模块内容涉及英语的词汇知识、语音知识、语法知识、修辞知识、语体知识

英语语言学毕业论文哪些题目好写？ 一、英语语言学毕业论文题目：1、中西语言方式对比2、 词汇学3、 近代英语语言的衍变二、英语语言学课程由三个知识模块组成：理论启蒙、基础理论、研究方法。 理论启蒙模块内容涉及英语的词汇知识、语音知识、语法知识、修辞知识、语体知识、英语变体、英语学习策略等。 基础理论模块由英语语言学概论执行，内容涉及语言的各种属性、语言学的学科知识、语音学、形态学、句法学、语义学、语用学、社会语言学、语言与心理、语言与文化、语言习得等。 研究方法模块通过介绍语言学研究的设计与分析方法，帮助学生掌握从事语言研究的本领，并直接与本科毕业论文的写作挂钩。 三、毕业论文，泛指专科毕业论文、本科毕业论文（学士学位毕业论文）、硕士研究生毕业论文（硕士学位论文）、博士研究生毕业论文（博士学位论文）等，即需要在学业完成前写作并提交的论文，是教学或科研活动的重要组成部分之一。 语言学英语专业毕业论文哪个方面比较好写？ 说实话毕业论文弄好的话还是比较烦人的，准备了两个星期也没弄出来，题目全被否决了，老师又不给现成的题目，选题都麻烦的不得了，最后直接找VIP英语论文网的帮我的，值得庆幸的是我还好找VIP英语论文网的老师帮了忙，还辅导我熟悉了论文，还有答辩的问题，老师也没发现有什么问题，还是顺利的通过了，嘿嘿 对于英语专业的学生来说应该如何学习语言学论文答辩,最好300字以 名词化的语篇功能330诺曼时期法语对英语词汇的影响339浅谈英语虚拟语气的语用功能340浅谈英语虚拟语气及其语用功能345浅析二十世纪计算机英语词汇的构成特点346浅析汉英动物谚语中的文化348浅析英汉语言中的性别歧视现象及其根源349浅析英语禁忌语及其发展352浅析英语无标志被动句356浅议译者能力359认知语言学角度下“within” 的空间隐喻意义365商标英语汉译的原则和方法384体育新闻英语文体研究375社会语言学视野中的网络语言418新闻英语中的语法特点研究423颜色词在英汉互译中的不对应性425移就的审美价值和生成基础426以认知为基础的颜色隐喻研究428隐喻认知功能研究的新视角429隐喻与一词多义的关系438英汉被动句对比研究439英汉宾语类型差异的认知原因440英汉动词非谓语用法之比较研究442英汉否定问句的答句对比研究443英汉汉英双关语及其翻译研究444英汉合成词构词对比研究446英汉名词短语修饰模式比较447英汉拟声词异同探讨448英汉人称代词运用对比研究449英汉人名的比较研究450英汉时间的空间隐喻对比研究451英汉习语的文化共性和个性的研究453英汉颜色词的引申义的文化差别454英汉颜色词跨域对比分析？—以RED和红为例458英汉隐喻性词汇对比研究462英汉语中红绿色文化比较468英语道歉方式研究 语言学论文的研究思路怎么写 语言学论文的困惑：选题是否有新意或价值，选题是否可行，选题如何打开思路。 一、选题原则：选题要新颖，选题路径：学科、方向、领域、课题、话题、问题，解决方法、效果评估。 选题方向：学科前沿课题，特别是学科交叉性课题，有扩展空间和创新余地。 二、误区：前辈研究很多的东西，没有多少好研究的，在前人的基础上不容再攀高峰。 这需要看研究目标、看研究问题，看研究框架，润物细无声，于无声处听惊雷，时代在进补，科学在发展，流水不腐户枢不蠹，多元化思考，发散思维，去研究人家没有研究过的东西一定有价值，同时前辈的研究成果也可去粗取精，继承学术也要与时俱进，有创新才有发展。 三、从选题找创新：面向新的语言现象（网络时代、自媒体时代语言的研究）、面向旧的语言现象（旧有语言的发展和继承，交叉发展进化等），面向特定语言理论（补充、修正、完善）、面向学科交叉点（社会心理学与语用学：语码转换、符号代替等。 ）理论研究：寻求共性（语言共性、语用共性、认知共性等）。 应用研究：寻求对策（面向规划政策、实践（教学、口语化应用、翻译、矫正等。 ）。 四、那些选题不会有创新：选题太大，太泛，如语法的认知研究，汉语英语系统的对不分析，认知语法初探等。 太微观没有一般理论性价值。 选题太大，容易重复别人的研究。 结论指向容易归结的常识化和空泛化。 怎样写语言学论文 How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third Edition To be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the ＂pronunciation＂. To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise. This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more difficult. If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful expressions. Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc.... and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc.......... It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well. Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary school.*************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China. ******************* Speaking:In China, you won"t have enough chances to speak English. What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks. The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the tape. By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in English. The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words is also very useful to write diaries. On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spelling. When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences (. remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences).Reading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words. Read as many thin books as you possibly can. Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even four elements together:I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral English. If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak Spoken English, attitude is very important. You need to be very keen and you must not be shy. Never be afraid to make mistakes. Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English. My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the time. Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed. Summing up the activities:I have also been watching TV too. The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc.... Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuring.*****Now, I have finished talking about how to learn and improve General is the time to switch to ＂Your Major in English＂ ******************************* Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most people. Skills are as important as mastering another language. General English helps people to communicate with each other in their lives. Technical English helps you to take on challenges to change the world for the highest, to earn money for your living for the people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, ... 中文系 关于语言学的论文题目 and the relationship between stress, emphasis, accent and prominence is also defined differently;s build a fire. Táá diné "ooljéé". A syllable can be divided into three parts. In English only long vowels and diphthongs can occur in open syllablesOn suprasegmental features 一. Introduction So far we have been talking about phonetic features as they apply to single phonetic segments: phonetic. (Hawaiian) On the other hand. The study of phonological features which applies to groups larger than the single segment, are known as suprasegmental features, such as the syllable or the word. The study of these features is known as prosody.二. Syllable The most obvious prosodic feature in language is the syllable, nucleus, and coda, of which nucleus is a must. A syllable that has no coda is called an open syllable while a syllable with coda is called a closed syllable. It mainly includes syllable, stress, pitch, that is, onset; they must end in a consonant (Navaho): Háá"ishah dididiljah;syllable". In this paper, I will talk about the suprasegmental features in great detail, that is, they always end in a vowel, never a consonant, suprasegmental.) In other languages, syllables are always closed. Let"s briefly discuss the notion of syllables. Like all of our other basic linguistic concepts, although everyone knows what a syllable is, the concept ", tone. The maximal onset principle states that when there is a choice as to where to place a consonant, it is put into the onset rather than the coda, every Hawaiian syllable must begin with a consonant. (Aloha spoken as a single word begins in a glottal stop, and production of stress is generally believed to depend on the speaker using more muscular energy than is used for unstressed syllables. From the perceptual point of view, all stressed syllables have one characteristic in common, and that is “prominence”. Roach has manifested that at least four different factors are important to make a syllable prominent:i) Loudness: Most people seem to feel that stressed syllables are louder than unstressed ones; in other words, loudness is a component of ) Length: The length of syllables has an important part to play in prominence; the syllables which are made longer than the others will be heard as ) Pitch: Pitch in speech is closely related to the frequency of vibration of the vocal folds and to the musical notion of low-pitched and high-pitched notes; if one syllable is said with a pitch that is noticeably different from that of the others, this will have a strong tendency to produce the effect of ) Quality: a syllable will tend to be prominent if it contains a vowel that is different in quality from neighboring vowels. Languages differ in how they use ) In some languages, each syllable is equally stressed or unstressed,as in Cambodian2) the syllable in each word is more stressed. The place of stress is fixed on a certain syllable:1) initial. Finnish, Hungarian and other Finno-Ugric languages2) penultimate. Polish,3) final. ) Complex set of rules. In Bulgarian nouns and verbs have separate sets of rules for stress placement. Hopi (phonetic: first syllable of a two syllable word: síkwi meat; in words of three or more syllables, accent falls on the first long vowel: máamatsi to recognize; or on the first short vowel before a consonant cluster: péntani to write; otherwise it falls on the next to last syllable: wunúvtu stand up) The place of stress is ) In Russian the stress is completely random: xoroshó， xoró) In English the stress is more predictable but still random. Usually a middle syllable of a longer word receives the stress. In two syllable words stress is rando and often renders differences in meaning: project/to project, produce/produce, and insult/ to insult. Some languages have more than one stress per word: English is such a language. In English, words of four syllables or more have a primary and a secondary stress. Some English compounds have phrasal stress on the first element of the compound. Phrasal stress often distinguishes meaning in adjective/noun combinations. Sentence stress in English According to He Shanfen (1992), English sentence stress has two main functions：⑴ to indicate the important words in the sentence； ⑵ to serve as the basis for the rhythmic structure of the sentence. Consequently, in connected English speech, sentence stress usually falls on content ( or lexical) words, which carry the basic meaning of a sentence, . nouns, adjectives, adverbs etc. Those which are usually unstressed in sentences are form (or structural) words, which show grammatical relationships, such as articles,...

最近我也在写论文的开题报告。下面是我复制的，百分之百正确。调查法调查法是科学研究中最常用的方法之一。它是有目的、有计划、有系统地搜集有关研究对象现实状况或历史状况的材料的方法。调查方法是科学研究中常用的基本研究方法，它综合运用历史法、观察法等方法以及谈话、问卷、个案研究、测验等科学方式，对教育现象进行有计划的、周密的和系统的了解，并对调查搜集到的大量资料进行分析、综合、比较、归纳，从而为人们提供规律性的知识。调查法中最常用的是问卷调查法，它是以书面提出问题的方式搜集资料的一种研究方法，即调查者就调查项目编制成表式，分发或邮寄给有关人员，请示填写答案，然后回收整理、统计和研究。观察法观察法是指研究者根据一定的研究目的、研究提纲或观察表，用自己的感官和辅助工具去直接观察被研究对象，从而获得资料的一种方法。科学的观察具有目的性和计划性、系统性和可重复性。在科学实验和调查研究中，观察法具有如下几个方面的作用：①扩大人们的感性认识。②启发人们的思维。③导致新的发现。实验法实验法是通过主支变革、控制研究对象来发现与确认事物间的因果联系的一种科研方法。其主要特点是：第一、主动变革性。观察与调查都是在不干预研究对象的前提下去认识研究对象，发现其中的问题。而实验却要求主动操纵实验条件，人为地改变对象的存在方式、变化过程，使它服从于科学认识的需要。第二、控制性。科学实验要求根据研究的需要，借助各种方法技术，减少或消除各种可能影响科学的无关因素的干扰，在简化、纯化的状态下认识研究对象。第三，因果性。实验以发现、确认事物之间的因果联系的有效工具和必要途径。文献研究法文献研究法是根据一定的研究目的或课题，通过调查文献来获得资料，从而全面地、正确地了解掌握所要研究问题的一种方法。文献研究法被子广泛用于各种学科研究中。其作用有：①能了解有关问题的历史和现状，帮助确定研究课题。②能形成关于研究对象的一般印象，有助于观察和访问。③能得到现实资料的比较资料。④有助于了解事物的全貌。实证研究法实证研究法是科学实践研究的一种特殊形式。其依据现有的科学理论和实践的需要，提出设计，利用科学仪器和设备，在自然条件下，通过有目的有步骤地操纵，根据观察、记录、测定与此相伴随的现象的变化来确定条件与现象之间的因果关系的活动。主要目的在于说明各种自变量与某一个因变量的关系。定量分析法在科学研究中，通过定量分析法可以使人们对研究对象的认识进一步精确化，以便更加科学地揭示规律，把握本质，理清关系，预测事物的发展趋势。定性分析法定性分析法就是对研究对象进行“质”的方面的分析。具体地说是运用归纳和演绎、分析与综合以及抽象与概括等方法，对获得的各种材料进行思维加工，从而能去粗取精、去伪存真、由此及彼、由表及里，达到认识事物本质、揭示内在规律。跨学科研究法运用多学科的理论、方法和成果从整体上对某一课题进行综合研究的方法，也称“交叉研究法”。科学发展运动的规律表明，科学在高度分化中又高度综合，形成一个统一的整体。据有关专家统计，现在世界上有2000多种学科，而学科分化的趋势还在加剧，但同时各学科间的联系愈来愈紧密，在语言、方法和某些概念方面，有日益统一化的趋势。个案研究法个案研究法是认定研究对象中的某一特定对象，加以调查分析，弄清其特点及其形成过程的一种研究方法。个案研究有三种基本类型：(1)个人调查，即对组织中的某一个人进行调查研究；(2)团体调查，即对某个组织或团体进行调查研究；(3)问题调查，即对某个现象或问题进行调查研究。功能分析法功能分析法是社会科学用来分析社会现象的一种方法，是社会调查常用的分析方法之一。它通过说明社会现象怎样满足一个社会系统的需要（即具有怎样的功能）来解释社会现象。数量研究法数量研究法也称“统计分析法”和“定量分析法”，指通过对研究对象的规模、速度、范围、程度等数量关系的分析研究，认识和揭示事物间的相互关系、变化规律和发展趋势，借以达到对事物的正确解释和预测的一种研究方法。模拟法（模型方法）模拟法是先依照原型的主要特征，创设一个相似的模型，然后通过模型来间接研究原型的一种形容方法。根据模型和原型之间的相似关系，模拟法可分为物理模拟和数学模拟两种。探索性研究法探索性研究法是高层次的科学研究活动。它是用已知的信息，探索、创造新知识，产生出新颖而独特的成果或产品。信息研究方法信息研究方法是利用信息来研究系统功能的一种科学研究方法。美国数学、通讯工程师、生理学家维纳认为，客观世界有一种普遍的联系，即信息联系。当前，正处在“信息革命”的新时代，有大量的信息资源，可以开发利用。信息方法就是根据信息论、系统论、控制论的原理，通过对信息的收集、传递、加工和整理获得知识，并应用于实践，以实现新的目标。信息方法是一种新的科研方法，它以信息来研究系统功能，揭示事物的更深一层次的规律，帮助人们提高和掌握运用规律的能力。经验总结法经验总结法是通过对实践活动中的具体情况，进行归纳与分析，使之系统化、理论化，上升为经验的一种方法。总结推广先进经验是人类历史上长期运用的较为行之有效的领导方法之一。描述性研究法描述性研究法是一种简单的研究方法，它将已有的现象、规律和理论通过自己的理解和验证，给予叙述并解释出来。它是对各种理论的一般叙述，更多的是解释别人的论证，但在科学研究中是必不可少的。它能定向地提出问题，揭示弊端，描述现象，介绍经验，它有利于普及工作，它的实例很多，有带揭示性的多种情况的调查；有对实际问题的说明；也有对某些现状的看法等。数学方法数学方法就是在撇开研究对象的其他一切特性的情况下，用数学工具对研究对象进行一系列量的处理，从而作出正确的说明和判断，得到以数字形式表述的成果。科学研究的对象是质和量的统一体，它们的质和量是紧密联系,质变和量变是互相制约的。要达到真正的科学认识，不仅要研究质的规定性，还必须重视对它们的量进行考察和分析，以便更准确地认识研究对象的本质特性。数学方法主要有统计处理和模糊数学分析方法。思维方法思维方法是人们正确进行思维和准确表达思想的重要工具，在科学研究中最常用的科学思维方法包括归纳演绎、类比推理、抽象概括、思辩想象、分析综合等，它对于一切科学研究都具有普遍的指导意义。系统科学方法20世纪，系统论、控制论、信息论等横向科学的迅猛发展，为发展综合思维方式提供了有力的手段，使科学研究方法不断地完善。而以系统论方法、控制论方法和信息论方法为代表的系统科学方法，又为人类的科学认识提供了强有力的主观手段。它不仅突破了传统方法的局限性，而且深刻地改变了科学方法论的体系。这些新的方法，既可以作为经验方法，作为获得感性材料的方法来使用，也可以作为理论方法，作为分析感性材料上升到理性认识的方法来使用，而且作为后者的作用比前者更加明显。它们适用于科学认识的各个阶段，因此，我们称其为系统科学方法。

毕业论文主要研究方法有以下：

一、语言学（语言学一般理论的研究）。

二、英美文学（英美文学的文化研究、作品分析等）。

三、翻译学（翻译理论与实践探讨、译本研究以及名家名著翻译作品对比研究等）。

四、英美文化（英美加澳新等西方国家文化以及与汉文化的比较研究）。

五、教学法（英语教学法、测试学等方面的研究）。

英语专业论文参考选题

1. A Brief Analysis of the Heroine Personality in Jane Eyre 《简爱》的主人翁个性分析。

2. A Brief Comment on O’Henry Short Stories 亨利的短篇小说述评。

3. A Comment on Hardy’s Fatalism 评哈代的宿命论。

4. A Comparison between the Themes of Pilgrimage to the Wes t and Pilgrim’s Progress 《西游记》与《天路历程》主题的比较。

5. A Probe into the Feminist Idea of Jane Eyre 《简爱》男女平等思想的探索。