panying106
先澄清一下,写研究生毕业论文和中国、英国没什么关系,都是一套科学评价体系下来的,没有区别。 研究生毕业论文的主要目的是通过一个完整的研究项目,体现你的科研能力,所以一切都是围绕科研项目为中心来写的。和一个paper相比,毕业论文从逻辑结构上是类似的,主体部分都是分为介绍、理论、实验、结果与讨论、结论这几个主要部分。但paper一般有篇幅限制(12-13页,再长就要收费了),所以必须简练再简练,而毕业论文没有篇幅限制,所以你可以啰嗦再啰嗦。而且paper有比较严格的评审制度,文章质量(包括研究质量和写作质量)差是不行的。而毕业论文通常在这方面要求要低得多,只要老板觉得可以了,通常就可以通过了。 再说一下paper和毕业论文为什么要分介绍、理论、实验、结果与讨论、结论这么几个部分。 做一个科研项目,或者发一个paper让别人认可,通常要回答这么几个问题。 1,你做的东西有什么科学价值? 有很多学生在论述这一点时,往往强调我做的这个东西别人没做过,是全世界、或全国第一个。这陷入了一个误区,别人没做过的事就是有价值的事。显然二者不是等价的。别人没做过的事,这是你做科研的一个基本要求,但不代表有科学价值。
himawari30
据学术堂了解,英国论文结论是论文中篇幅很小的一个部分,在论文中通常起到两个作用:首先总结和归纳文章的主要研究内容,这也是所谓的“回顾”,第二个则是给最后结论或是评价判断。最后的结论中可能还包括提出对研究的建设性意见和对对未来的研究发展方向探讨。在学位论文和研究论文中,结论往往更复杂,还包括部分研究结果的意义和对未来工作的建议。以下我们罗列出了涉及描写结论的常用句型:1、Restatement of aimsThis study set out to …This paper has argued that …This essay has discussed the reasons for …In this investigation, the aim was to assess …The aim of the present research was to examine …The purpose of the current study was to determine …The main goal of the current study was to determine …This project was undertaken to design … and evaluate …The present study was designed to determine the effect of …The second aim of this study was to investigate the effects of …2、Summarising research findingsThis study has identified …This study has shown that …The research has also shown that …The second major finding was that …These experiments confirmed that …X made no significant difference to …This study has found that generally …The investigation of X has shown that …The results of this investigation show that …X, Y and Z emerged as reliable predictors of …Multiple regression analysis revealed that the …The most obvious finding to emerge from this study is that …The relevance of X is clearly supported by the current of the more significant findings to emerge from this study is that …3、Suggesting implications for the field of knowledgeIn general, therefore, it seems that …The results of this study indicate that …These findings suggest that in general …The findings of this study suggest that …Taken together, these results suggest that …An implication of this is the possibility that …The evidence from this study suggests that …Overall, this study strengthens the idea that …The current data highlight the importance of …The findings of this research provide insights for …The results of this research support the idea that …These data suggest that X can be achieved through …The theoretical implications of these findings are principal theoretical implication of this study is that …This study has raised important questions about the nature of …The following conclusions can be drawn from the present study …Taken together, these findings suggest a role for X in promoting findings of this investigation complement those of earlier findings have significant implications for the understanding of how …Although this study focuses on X, the findings may well have a bearing on …4、Significance of the findings or contribution of the studyThis research extends our knowledge of …This research will serve as a base for future studies and …This research provides a framework for the exploration of …This research has several practical applications. Firstly, it points to …These findings enhance our understanding of …The findings of this thesis could be used to help …The current findings add to a growing body of literature on …Taken together, these findings suggest a role for X in promoting findings of this investigation complement those of earlier key strength of the present study was the …The present study makes several noteworthy contributions to …The present study should prove to be particularly valuable to …The present study provides additional evidence with respect to …The present study confirms previous findings and contributes additional evidence that suggests …The key strengths of this study are its long duration and …The empirical findings in this study provide a new understanding of …The study has gone some way towards enhancing our understanding of …The study has confirmed the findings of Smith et al. (2001) which found that …The findings from this study make several contributions to the current literature. First,…This is the first study to investigate the effect of …This is the first time that X has been used to explore …This study has demonstrated, for the first time, that …This is the first study reporting an advantage in those who …This is the largest study so far documenting a delayed onset of …The contribution of this study has been to confirm …This work contributes to existing knowledge X by providing …The analysis of X undertaken here, has extended our knowledge of …The methods used for this X may be applied to other Xs elsewhere in the X that we have identified therefore assists in our understanding of the role of …5、Significance of the findings with a qualificationNotwithstanding these limitations, the study suggests that …Whilst this study did not confirm X, it did partially substantiate …Despite its exploratory nature, this study offers some insight into …Notwithstanding the relatively limited sample, this work offers valuable insights into …Although the current study is based on a small sample of participants, the findings suggest …6、Limitations of the current studyA limitation of this study is that …Being limited to X, this study lacks …The small sample size did not allow …The major limitation of this study is the …This study was limited by the absence of …X makes these findings less generalisable to …Thirdly, the study did not evaluate the use of …It is unfortunate that the study did not include …The scope of this study was limited in terms of …The study is limited by the lack of information on …The most important limitation lies in the fact that …The main weakness of this study was the paucity of …Since the study was limited to X, it was not possible to ..An additional uncontrolled factor is the possibility that …It was not possible to assess X; therefore, it is unknown if …An issue that was not addressed in this study was whether…The generalisability of these results is subject to certain limitations. For instance, …One source of weakness in this study which could have affected the measurements of X was …7、Recommendations for further research workMore research using controlled trials is needed to …What is now needed is a cross-national study involving …More broadly, research is also needed to determine …More research is required to determine the efficacy of …More research is needed to better understand when implementation ends and …This research has thrown up many questions in need of further would be interesting to assess the effects of …It would be interesting to compare experiences of individuals within the same … .It is recommended that further research be undertaken in the following areas:It is suggested that the association of these factors is investigated in future further study could assess the long-term effects of …Further work needs to be done to establish whether …Further studies need to be carried out in order to validate …Further experimental investigations are needed to estimate …Further studies regarding the role of X would be worthwhile/ investigation and experimentation into X is strongly recommended.
一碗小泡饭
英国毕业论文主要包括Title (标题)、Abstract and keywords (摘要、关键字)、Introduction (引言)、文献综述 (literature review)、Methods/Model (研究方法/模型)、Results (结果)、Discussion and conclusion (讨论与总结)、Reference (参考文献)这几部分。
咪咪妈咪贝贝哄
英国硕士毕业论文的结论部分是整篇文章的重要组成部分,一定要写得清晰、简洁、有力,准确概括了你的研究结果、发现和结论。在写作结论时,你需要注意以下几点:1. 总结你的研究目标和问题,提出研究结果:在结尾段,概述你的研究目标,扼要回顾你的研究过程。向读者说明你的研究所得到的关键结果和重要性,让读者更加了解你对于论文主题的研究成果。2. 针对研究结果和发现,给出结论和建议:对于你的研究结果所表明的趋势,你应该能够从中得到积极的和消极的结论,并且就此提出合理的意见或建议。在这里,你可以与其他学者的研究结果进行比较,或者从你的研究方法和数据分析中得出有用的见解。3. 指出你的研究的局限性:尽管你的研究结果和结论具有一定的可靠性,但这并不意味着你的研究是完美的。你需要在结论部分明确指出你的研究存在的局限性,并提出可能的解决方案,以便其他人可以继续开展深入的研究。4. 呈现与你研究框架相关的未来研究方向:最后,你需要明确提出未来研究的发展方向,将你的研究置于更大的研究框架中。这应该能够展示你研究的贡献,并且为今后需要对你的研究进行进一步研究的研究生或学者提供有价值的方向。总之,结论是整篇论文的收官之作,这是你向读者传达你的研究成果和真正见解的机会。因此,一定要全面总结你的研究成果、清晰有力地陈述你的结论,并为未来研究方向提出有效的建议。
我心起飞扬
了解标题对于文学类、金融类、科技类等不同文体的毕业论文,标题样式繁多,但是无论哪种形式,总要以全部或不同的侧面体现作者的写作意图、文章的主旨标题分层次分类总标题就是写在论文开头最中间的,有的文章还会有副标题,主要是为了点明论文的研究对象、研究内容、研究目的,对总标题加以补充、解说。有时候加副标题是为了强调论文所研究的某个侧重面。分标题主要出现在论文正文当中,当然,在目录中也会出现。设置分标题的主要目的是清楚地显示文章的层次。有的用文字,一般都把本层次的中心内容昭然其上;也有的用数码,仅标明"一、二、三"等的顺序,起承上启下的作用。需要注重的是:无论采用哪种形式,都要紧扣所属层次的内容,以及上文与下文的联系紧密性。总标题解说1、解释课题的实质。这种形式的标题,高度概括全文内容,往往就是文章的中心论点。它具有高度的明确性,便于读者把握全文内容的核心。2、提问式。这类标题用设问句的方式,隐去要回答的内容,实际上作者的观点是十分明确的,只不过语意婉转,需要读者加以思考罢了。这种形式的标题因其观点含蓄,轻易激起读者的注重。3、交代内容范围。这种形式的标题,从其本身的角度看,看不出作者所指的观点,只是对文章内容的范围做出限定。4、判断句式。这种形式的标题给予全文内容的限定,可伸可缩,具有很大的灵活性。文章研究对象是具体的,面较小,但引申的思想又须有很强的概括性,面较宽。选题和切入点选择文章切入点选择是否得当是可以决定英国本科毕业论文质量的好坏的,一旦确立了精妙且精巧的切入点往往都能使毕业论文更快速抓住老师眼球。想要写好毕业论文,就需要留学生们更深层次的读懂读透数目的内容,如果一遍没读透就读两遍,两遍不行就三遍。正所谓“书读百遍,其义自现”,千万不要泛泛而谈,而是应该从自己对这本书中的自我兴趣点出发再展开深入探讨。除了要读书本的内容之外,留学生们可以花点功夫去了解一下书目作者生平和文章的创作背景,了解这些之后留学生们对于英国本科毕业论文的整体把握有很大的益处,同时对于选取精确巧妙的切入点也十分有效。素材搜集和整理不会写毕业论文的留学生们一定要多去图书馆,多看看别人写作英国本科毕业论文,在别人的文章中找到与自己有共鸣的文章,再结合自己的理解,对自己的论文内容以及确立自己切入点下的几个支撑论点都会有很大的帮助。文章内容引用规范既然是写毕业论文,在毕业论文中都应当插入一些书本原文的内容。一来老师可以知道这本书你是否是真的读过。二来这也做到了毕业论文有理有据。注意:不一定是将书中原文整段整句的复制过来,也可以仅仅是一个表达作者观念或者带有隐喻意味的词语、短语,但要记住标明在原文中的位置,这样一来文章就显得非常考究、严谨,也方便老师去验证。从书中的引用也可以证明你的论据不是自己凭空捏造出来的,而是从作者的表述中自我推断出来的,也更加切合了毕业论文的要求。
九尾小妖
一、选题选题就是选择论文的研究课题,选题是论文写作的起点,选择了好的题目,就等于论文成功了一半。选题通常分为四个步骤:1.确定一个比较宽泛的研究范围2.缩小研究的范围3.提出研究的问题4.陈述论文的主题选题的原则有三点:1. 考虑清楚你所感兴趣的研究领域2. 选出你最感兴趣的研究课题3. 对所选题目是否有疑惑以及选题的意义二、写摘要摘要总结了一篇论文的内容,论文的摘要包括工作目的、研究方法、成果和结论等,语言力求精炼。摘要包含了以下部分:介绍论文的背景、论文的撰写目的、论文的研究方法、研究成果以及论文的意义。三、绪论的撰写写绪论是为了让读者更好地了解你写论文的目的,绪论应当包含背景信息,引用的相关文献,研究课题的本质、范围、意义,解决问题的方法,研究课题的结果。绪论应当简明扼要,绪论的开始就要阐明你所感兴趣的研究范围,在开头的前几句你可以使用题目的关键词来扣紧你所要论述的观点。总而言之,写论文的技巧就是运用自己掌握的基础理论知识及写作方法与技巧,独立地提出问题、分析问题、解决问题,就某一学术问题进行科学研究。写论文学会去寻找所需要的资料,找出自己写论文的重点,运用写作技巧,提高写作的论文的原创度,同时如果需要实践的话进行一定的实地调查,对论文写作会有一定的作用。
1、Titlepage--标题页这是一篇英国Dissertation的第一部分,其实标题本身就是能告诉读者你的研究到底是什么的一个最好的说明,读者通过标题知道你
怎么写,我认为有以下三点。 1、论文展望怎么写,其实展望和总结部分相似,所以在这里建议在论文最后的定稿时写。论文展望主要是说明论文的不足之处,可以从其他的角度来
论点就是作者的观点(意见、看法、主张诸如此类)。结论是由论点、论据、论证最后得出的结论即论证的中心点。议论文就是一种以议论为主要表达方式写成的散文,它是由论点、
研究生一般不写综述。综述是本科生偷懒才写的。综述一般都包括题名、著者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献几部分。其中正文部分又由前言、主体和总结组成。前言的写法:用2
当工作进行到一定阶段或告一段落时,需要我们来对前段时期所做的工作认真地分析研究一下,肯定成绩,找出问题,归纳出 经验 教训,以便于更好的做好下一步工作。下面