毕业论文英文摘模板

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1）细读原文。首先要仔细阅读全篇作品，然后对作品进行整体分析，掌握原文总的意思和结构，明确全文的主题（the maintheme）和各段的段落大意（the main idea）。

2）弄清要求。搞清楚是写全文概要，还是写某一部分的概要，或者就某些问题写出要点。

3）列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构，将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序。在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。

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Type 1: 以事件为核心。what happened? who are involved? why did the story/event happen？ what impact did it have on the people involved?Type 2: 以人物为核心。who is it (the source text) about? what events/happenings are introduced about the person? what personality/characteristics was reflected through the accounts? how does/did the central figure influence others (including the writer)?

如果是描述性、说明类的文章：what is it (the source text) about? how does/did it come into being the way it is now? how is it valued by the public?

如果是议论性的文章：what is the central claim? what are the assumptions? what are the main points/ major supporting details? 建议这种文章画一下思维导图，主要论点和论据会更清晰。

长度：一般是文章字数的20～25%左右。评判标准：如果老师有grading rubrics,那直接问老师要，如果没有，一般是看1）对英语的驾驭能力，具体体现在遣词造句语法词汇上，2）对文章内容的掌握程度，是否提取出要点，组织是否合理等。

英语论文摘要怎么写?英语论文摘要格式模板(附范例) 英语论文摘要 英语专业毕业论文摘要怎么写 英文论文摘要怎么写 怎么写好英语论文摘要 …… 这些都是百度知道中网友们提出来的热点话题，在此我为大家总结了英语论文摘要的写法，英语论文摘要的格式参考，并附上范例一则，希望对大家的英语论文摘要写作有所帮助。 英语专业本科毕业论文论文摘要格式 中英文摘要对应，内容要基本保持一致;中文在前，英文在后。字数为300-500字左右。 1.中文摘要 ①首行居中打印论文中文标题(宋体四号加粗) ②下空一行居中打印“摘要”二字(宋体小四号加粗)，字间空一字符。 ③“摘要”二字下空一行打印摘要内容(宋体小四号)。 ④摘要内容后下空一行打印“关键词”三字(宋体小四号加粗)，其后接着打印关键词(3-7个，宋体小四号)，各关键词之间用逗号隔开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。 2.英文摘要 ①首行居中打印论文英文标题(Times New Roman四号加粗) ②下空一行居中打印英文单词“Abstract”(Times New Roman小四号加粗)。 ③下空一行打印摘要内容(Times New Roman小四，倍行距，两端对齐) ④摘要内容后下空一行打印“Key Words”( Times New Roman 小四号加 粗)，其后接着打印关键词(3-7个关键词，Times New Roman小四号)。除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写。各关键词之间用分号隔开，最后一个关键词后不打标点符号。 ⑤摘要正文各自然段首行空5个字符。 Self-Knowledge of Emma (空1行) Abstract (空1行) Emma lives in a quite simple environment. When she is a little child, her mother dies and she is spoiled by her father. Having such a background, Emma is dominant, aggressive and imaginative. After she experiences the two major affairs in her life----the relationship with Harriet and her emotion towards Mr. Knightley, she realizes her own faults and acquires self-knowledge of both moral faults and emotion. After Emma fails to be a match-maker of Harriet and Mr. Knightley, she comes to know that feelings can not be imagined and that she should not force her own idea on others’ mind. And this is the very beginning of Emma’s self-knowledge. (空1行) Key Words: Emma; characters; match-making; self-knowledge 范例： A Brief Discussion on Cultural Difference between Chinese and English Abstract Word is the product of society,which is the history of mankind and which is the crystallization of history and embodied a nation's social consciousness from generation to generation, history, culture, and other areas all the features of human society. The essence of which is dependent because of their different cultural background, language background and traditional factors above. chinese and english are quite as mode of living,values,atandard of behavior,formality,customs. Language is is both the carrier and the product of culture, the cultural enrichment of information is an important part of culture, Language reflects the culture of development and changes, but also a direct reflection of the cultural we all know china and english has different cultural atmosphere .china has a long history and rich culture. English in the contemporary world political, economic, cultural and other fields to play with temporary no other language can replace the role of English in a number of countries in addition to the mother tongue but also as a second language or foreign language in common use in many countries. As a symbol system, "English" is a kind of language, on their use, in today's world there are all sorts of "English" and "English" is in fact the name of a simple terms, we can not hope that justice Literal It is a single, homogeneous phenomenon it is all around the world and under different circumstances the use of the many variants of the English pool. However, due to geographical, historical, cultural, and social customs of different factors such as the impact of today's visit to English furniture has evolved into a wider impact on the two variants of the worldwide English, which is British English and American English. With the development of their own language, their own characteristics of the formation, and there are differences between. In American English and British English, is concerned about the characteristics of the "norms" word. In this paper, the British and American English in origin and development of a simple introduction, the United Kingdom and the United States in terms of language study and to explore differences in the two English-speaking characteristics and differences, the right to express and enrich the relevant knowledge of English, improve application English ability. Key word: dependent; culture; atmosphere 中西方文化差异 摘要 词是社会的的结晶，是人类历史和文化的结晶。它凝聚着一个民族世代相传的社会意识，历史文化，风俗习惯等各方面人类社会所有的特征。不同的文化背影和文化传统，使中西方在思维方式，价值观念，行为准则和生活方式等方面也存在有相当的文化差异。语文是文化的载体，词汇是文化信息的浓缩，是语言的重要组成部分，它反映着文化的发展和变化，同时也直接反映着文化的差异。我们都知道中西方有着不同的文化氛围。中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。英语在当今世界政治、经济、文化等领域发挥着暂时无其他语言可以替代的作用，英语除了是一些国家的母语之外，还作为第二语言或通用外语在许多国家使用。作为一种符号系统，“英语”是一种语言，就其使用情况而言，当今世界存在着各种各样的“英语”，“英语”这个名称事实上只是一个简单的称呼，我们不能望文生义地认为它是一种单一的，同质的现象;它是在世界各地和各种不同情况下使用的许多英语变体的集合。但是由于地理、历史、文化、社会习俗等不同因素的影响，当今的英语之行演化成为家具有广泛影响的两种世界性的英语变体，那就是英国英语和美国英语。随着语言本身的发展，它们之形成各自的特点，并且相互间存在差异。在美国英语和英国英语方面，关注的特点在于“规范”两字。本文对英、美英语的起源和发展简单介绍后，就英、美语在词汇方面的差异研究并探讨这两种英语的特点及其差异，有利于正确地表达、丰富相关的英语知识，提高运用英语的能力。 关键词：:独立;文化;氛围

毕业论文英文摘要是对毕业论文研究内容、方法、结果和结论的简要概括，通常包括以下几个部分：1. 研究背景：简要介绍研究领域的背景和相关研究现状，说明本研究的意义和价值。2. 研究目的：明确研究的目的、问题或假设。3. 研究方法：简要介绍研究采用的方法、数据来源、样本及实验设计等。4. 研究结果：简要总结研究所得到的主要结果和发现。5. 结论与意义：总结研究的主要结论，并说明其在学术和实践领域的意义和价值。下面是一个毕业论文英文摘要的范例：Title: The Impact of Social Media on Consumer BehaviorAbstract: This study explores the impact of social media on consumer behavior. With the rapid development of social media in recent years, it has become an important platform for consumers to obtain information, communicate and make purchases. In order to investigate the impact of social media on consumer behavior, this study conducted a survey of 500 consumers in China, and analyzed the data using SPSS software. The results show that social media has a significant impact on consumers' purchasing decisions, brand loyalty, and word-of-mouth communication. In addition, social media also affects the way consumers perceive product quality and brand image. The findings of this study have important implications for marketers and businesses, providing insights into how social media can be used to effectively influence consumer behavior and enhance brand : Social media, Consumer behavior, Purchase decision, Brand loyalty, Word-of-mouth communication需要注意的是，英文摘要应该简洁明了、语言通顺、逻辑清晰，突出研究的重点和创新点，同时避免太过于细节和专业术语。建议在写作前多参考相关领域的论文摘要，以提高摘要的质量和规范性。