给我汉字 Funds are the lifeblood of our ability to operate normally, while the fund management has become the core content of corporate Finance and Accounting is exclusively through certain technical means and methods of accounting for funds, and specifically for corporate governance, decision-making accounting information in a As we all know, with the continuous development of the economy, financial accounting in the management, decision-making in an increasingly important Accordingly, the financial accounting of quality, a direct impact on the managers, operators, investors and the public interest, but also affect the company's economic, social image and social credibility, and therefore the process of socio-economic operations irreplaceable Enterprise Management is designed to achieve maximum benefits in the enterprise, that is a great honor to bring to the enterprise, and the various enterprises will realize the healthy and sustainable Business operations and financial condition is through the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement and The accounting department directly through the corporate accounting, business conditions and results for effective financial analysis, not only to promote enterprise managers can quickly understand how much of the current corporate profits and the level of debt capacity, but also can be found Enterprise The size of the risks, pros and cons of corporate capital structure, so that the operators use many aspects of the enterprise to make the right decisions, with minimal risk, the most healthy financial position to achieve the maximum profit the At the same time, you can also find some essential issues, in order to improve management to provide the basis of some relevant
q我 帮你
Accounting: The Language of BusinessAccounting has been called the language of Throughout our early education we learned the vocabulary and other basic elements of the English language, or another language, so that we would be able to communicate The purpose is the same for Most of you will not become You may be self-employed or employed by others in a business (a manager, banker, or investor) and will use accounting information, whether you know it or In order to understand and to use accounting information most effectively, you must have a solid grounding in its The finer points of accounting are things that you will probably never encounter in your business transactions, but you will know how to read those important financial statements and how to effectively use the material that will emanate from your computerized financial Accounting information has been useful for hundreds of The double-entry framework was first described in a book written by Luca Pacioli, a fifteenth-century Italian monk and mathematician, although its origins can be traced back another 300 The formal structure for processing financial transactions is at least 700 years What is the definition of accounting? Accounting is the process of providing quantitative information about economic entities to aid users in making decisions concerning the allocation of economic The process of providing such information necessitates a series of activities leading up to and including the communication of accounting These activities are: Identifying the information, measuring, recording, retaining - and then communicating In accounting, "numbers" are numbers of Economic entities means not only all types of businesses, but also hospitals, charitable organizations, churches and synagogues, municipalities, governments, and other organizations whether for profit or not-for- Accounting, as defined here, applies to all of Decisions concerning the allocation of economic resources include, among others, whether to buy, sell, or hold investments, whether to extend credit, and whether to manufacture and sell a particular The term accounting theory is commonly used, but it has no unified, standardized Very closely related to the realm of accounting theory is the area of Measurement is concerned with the process of assigning numbers to the attributes or characteristics of the elements being In addition to accounting, accountancy has emerged as a profession, alongside the professions of medicine and The study and practice of accountancy requires a broad understanding of concepts in such areas as economics, sociology, psychology, and public administration, as well as in-depth knowledge of specialized accounting The three main fields of accountancy include Public accounting, managerial accounting, and governmental and quasi-governmental Each of these fields has several accounting specialty and sub-specialty
你可以知网里找找，不过里面很多资料都是不对外开放的，你只能看到一部分，你可以百度搜：普刊学术中心，其中有不少免费论文，选择你的领域后看下有没有合适你自己的参考论文。其实会计专业的毕业论文很简单的，尤其是本科毕业论文，放的很宽松，实在不行你自己先拟定一个提纲，然后适当找几本书来抄下，一般都能够过
范文题目：浅析企业会计电算化的现状与完善对策 摘要：随着经济的飞速发展和电子商务的迅速兴起，会计电算化在具体应用中存在着认识不足、人才短缺、信息安全风险、没有统一规范的数据接口等一系列问题，本文针对会计电算化存在的上述问题提出了加强认识、注重复合型人才培养、健全保密措施、规范各软件数据接口技术等完善对策。 关键词：企业会计电算化;现状;对策 一、我国企业会计电算化的发展 我国会计电算化工作起步较晚，从20世纪70年代末开始，经历了尝试阶段、自发发展阶段、有组织有计划地稳步发展阶段和具有人工智能的管理型会计软件发展阶段。财政部从1988年开始，规划我国会计电算化的中长期目标、组织商品化会计核算软件评审、建立会计电算化管理的规章制度、开展会计电算化知识培训、指导基层单位的会计电算化工作等，从而推动了我国会计电算化事业健康发展。经过20多年的实践，我国的会计电算化发展的势头较好，目前国内90%的单位使用的会计软件都是我国自行设计生产的，可以说会计软件已成为我国软件行业的一面旗帜。我国会计电算化高等教育创建于1984年，明确提出会计电算化专业要培养一批既熟悉会计又懂计算机的复合型人才。会计电算化理论上的发展也取得了明显的成效，涌现了大批会计电算化的优秀教师和实际工作者。 二、会计电算化应用中存在的问题 会计电算化是企业管理信息系统的一个重要组成部分，管理信息系统是财务、业务和人事等信息系统的有机结合。一个企业会计电算化系统的实施过程，同时也是企业管理理念、管理模式、业务流程、会计核算、财务管理等方面改造的过程。由于企业自身原因与外部环境的影响和财会工作自身的特点，现阶段我国会计电算化工作实施过程中存在着诸多问题，现针对上述分析如下： (一)对会计电算化的重要性认识不足 目前，许多企业还未充分认识到会计电算化的意义及重要性。首先，许多企业领导者对会计电算化存在片面认识，认为会计电算化只是会计核算工具的改变，看不到其对会计职能、企业管理方法和管理流程的深刻影响，有的领导甚至认为会计电算化只是用计算机代替账册，仅把会计电算化当作树立企业形象的一种手段。其次，在会计电算化的具体应用中，多数单位缺乏对手工系统进行充分分析的意识，没有针对本企业自身的管理要求和运行模式，对会计信息系统进行相应的设置和调整。在不少财务人员看来，电算化仅仅是代替了手工核算，提高了核算效率，根本未认识到建立完整的会计信息系统对企业的重要性。 (二)缺乏复合型的会计电算化人才 缺乏会计电算化方面的专业人才成为企业快速实现会计电算化的障碍，作为一个综合性的财会专业人才，需要具备计算机、会计、管理等多方面的专业知识，实现从满足手工会计的需要到适应会计电算化普及的过渡。目前，许多单位的电算化人员是由过去的手工会计、出纳等经过短期培训而来，他们在使用微机处理业务的过程中大多数是除了开机使用财务软件之外，对微机的软硬件知识了解不多，不能灵活运用软件处理的会计数据进行财务信息的加工处理。当计算机运行出现问题时，计算机维护人员又大多是计算机专业出身，对财务知识又不甚了解，所以不能够把计算机知识和会计等财务知识融合在一起;反而会增加财会核算的工作量。 (三)会计电算化下的财务信息存在安全问题 财务数据是企业的秘密，在很大程度上关系着企业的生存与发展。在会计电算化环境下，电子符号代替了会计数据，磁介质代替了纸介质，财务信息面临安全风险。目前，我国的财务软件生产还处于模仿和加工阶段，没有形成一定的产业规模，多数财务软件的开发都是把重点放在理财和提供多功能管理和决策上，很少放在数据的安全保密上。随着网络经济时代的到来，在给企业带来无限商机的同时，网络财务面临的最突出问题就是安全问题。网络下的会计信息系统很有可能遭受黑客或病毒的侵扰，很多企业没有针对网络环境来建立和完善相应的会计电算化安全防范措施，一旦发生问题将给企业造成巨大的损失。 三、会计电算化应用的完善对策 会计电算化是一个企业走向成熟的标志，在我国，会计电算化尚未得到广泛的推广与应用。随着经济的迅速发展，全球经济一体化进程的加快，为了促使会计电算化处理的信息更系统化、智能化，给企业带来经济效益，针对以上会计电算化应用中存在的问题，在此提出以下完善的对策： (一)强化会计电算化重要性的认识 首先，应强化企业领导支持会计电算化的自觉认识。企业领导要充分认识会计电算化的重要性，大力支持会计电算化的实施和运作。具体可采取的措施有：在本企业内部要设有专门负责会计电算化实施的主管领导，并对实施效果负责;根据本企业的实际情况和本地区的整体发展状况，制订本企业会计电算化实施的工作规划等;可根据企业的实际需求引进如金蝶KIS、ERP、Oracle等软件协助财务、业务流程的处理。其次，企业财务人员在具体实施会计电算化的过程中，在确定系统目标与规模的基础上，要加强对手工系统的研究与分析，应编制实施计划和方案，对各个处理环节的权限和职责做出明确规划，以最小的成本，实现实施会计电算化的最大效益。 (二)重视复合型的会计电算化人才培养 为了适应会计电算化工作的要求，企业要重视复合型的电算化会计人才的培养，造就一大批既精通计算机信息技术，又熟悉财务知识，能够将两者有机地结合起来，进行财务信息的加工和分析，满足各方对财务信息需求的复合型人才。要能培养出这样的人才，首先，要对高等院校会计电算化专业和与财务相关的计算机专业的教学结构进行调整，对该类专业学生的培养要在计算机与财务两个方面并重，两手抓，两手都要硬。其次，在会计电算化的具体实施过程中，注重对财会人员计算机的技能培训，注重对计算机维护人员的财务知识培训，造就一大批高素质的一线应用与系统维护及能够进行二次开发应用的会计电算化人才。这样既有利于社会、企业的现代化的发展，又有利于复合人才的就业发展。 (三)加强会计电算化环境下财务信息的安全防范 为了加强会计电算化环境下财务信息的安全防范，首先，要加强数据处理的控制，建立健全内部控制。从软件开发和维护控制、硬件管理和维护控制、组织机构和人员的管理和控制、系统操作的管理和控制、文档资料的管理和控制、计算机病毒的预防和消除等各个方面建立一整套制度，并保证措施能落到实处。其次，在国家制定并实施了计算机安全法律，全社会加强对计算机安全宏观控制的同时，企业应安装正版查杀毒软件，采用防火墙技术、信息加密存储技术和身份识别技术等安全措施来保证财务信息的安全;再次，应加强对计算机机房设施的管理，制定防火、防水、防盗以及突发事件应急处理等的管理办法。 四、会计电算化的应用与发展趋势 随着网络时代的来临，国际互联网、企业内部网技术使企业在全球范围内实现信息交流和信息共享，使企业走出封闭的局域系统，实现企业内部信息的对外实时开放。会计电算化在网络环境下也发生了变化，在实现从核算型向管理型转变的同时，会计电算化系统正在向网络化、智能化的方向发展。在企业物流、资金流和信息流日益一体化的今天，要实现对整个企业资源的规划(ERP)，也就是要求实现财务业务信息一体化。 总而言之，随着企业之间更为激烈的竞争，谁能获取更多有价值的信息并做出及时正确的反应，谁就能在竞争中拥有核心竞争力，所以信息流成为了企业的生命线。这就要求企业注重运用科学的理论和先进的信息技术方法来完善会计电算化的应用。 参考文献： [1]白红莲。会计电算化的现状及发展趋势[J]。科技情报开发与经济，2005(14)。 [2]朱晓峰。网络会计电算化的信息安全风险及防范[J]。 [3]陈小青。我国会计电算化的现状及发展[J]。 科技情报开发与经济，2007(09)。（学术堂提供更多毕业论文范文）
语言项是作文评分的重要标准。议论文的语言，要准确鲜明，生动形象。有些同学写议论文，常摆出说大道理的架式，将哲学原理和辩证法的术语一股脑搬出来，以求说理的充分、透彻，但效果适得其反。一个道理有一千种说法，要尽量选用形象生动的说法。要显形象生动之效，除了采用比喻、类比、事例等论证方法外，形象畅达乃至华美的语言必不可少修饰议论文的语言，注意运用比喻、排比、对偶和反复等修辞，使文章形成华美流畅感；注意运用假设句、反问句或整句，使文章增强不可辩驳之势。修饰语言之功，虽不是一朝一夕可成，但只要积久成习，自然会有长进
那你就去找些参考文献，自己看看学习学习吧，汉斯出版社的官网上有很多这类文献可以参考的
q我 帮你
……
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
Baidu
我是在VIP英语论文找他们帮忙的，半个月的时间就帮我搞定了，之后导师要什么参考文献，数据演示和截图，他们都给我搞好了，觉得服务挺周到的，呵呵wqtedlmapz
给我汉字 Funds are the lifeblood of our ability to operate normally, while the fund management has become the core content of corporate Finance and Accounting is exclusively through certain technical means and methods of accounting for funds, and specifically for corporate governance, decision-making accounting information in a As we all know, with the continuous development of the economy, financial accounting in the management, decision-making in an increasingly important Accordingly, the financial accounting of quality, a direct impact on the managers, operators, investors and the public interest, but also affect the company's economic, social image and social credibility, and therefore the process of socio-economic operations irreplaceable Enterprise Management is designed to achieve maximum benefits in the enterprise, that is a great honor to bring to the enterprise, and the various enterprises will realize the healthy and sustainable Business operations and financial condition is through the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement and The accounting department directly through the corporate accounting, business conditions and results for effective financial analysis, not only to promote enterprise managers can quickly understand how much of the current corporate profits and the level of debt capacity, but also can be found Enterprise The size of the risks, pros and cons of corporate capital structure, so that the operators use many aspects of the enterprise to make the right decisions, with minimal risk, the most healthy financial position to achieve the maximum profit the At the same time, you can also find some essential issues, in order to improve management to provide the basis of some relevant
CONCLUSION The Committee believes that calls for separate private company GAAP should be framed within the legal and institutional environment of each If public and private companies are subject to the same financial reporting requirements, as in many IASB countries, then the need for separate private company GAAP might be justified within an appropriate cost-benefit In contrast, private companies in the US are not required to comply with public company GAAP Given this difference in the institutional environment, calls for private company GAAP in the US must consider the demand for and supply of financial reporting information in the current private company Survey research in the US indicates that private company users find public company GAAP financial statements to have significant decision usefulness, and to be cost-benefit In addition, evidence suggests that when the cost-benefit calculus is not favorable, market forces lead to deviations from GAAP While some assert that the needs of private company financial statement users differ from those of public company stakeholders, the Committee does not find clear evidence of differential user needs or a clear articulation of how differential needs would lead to a framework for GAAP that differs from the current public company financial reporting requirements in the US Overall, if there is demand for separate private company GAAP, then market forces, rather than standard setters, may be better at meeting the differential information needs of The Committee does not see a persuasive argument for standard setters to create a separate private company GAAP in the US结论 该委员会认为要求独立的私人公司一般公认会计原则应裱在法律和制度环境的。如果公共和私人公司有相同的财务报告的要求,在许多国家,并在此基础上,需要IASB进行为独立的私人公司公认会计准则的称义在适当的财政框架。相比之下,私营企业在美国也不需要符合上市公司一般公认会计原则。鉴于此,分别在制度环境呼吁私人公司一般公认会计原则在美国必须考虑需求和供给的财务报告信息在当前的私人公司的市场。 调查研究表明,在美国上市公司,用户找到私人公司财务报表有显著的公认会计准则决策有用性、利益有效。此外,有证据表明,在财政微积分并非有利,市场力量导致偏离公认会计准则的前提下。虽然有些断言的需要,民营企业财务报表使用者不同利益相关者的上市公司,委员会不会发现明显的证据表明微分用户需求或一个清晰的清晰度的需求导致了差,不同于一般公认会计原则框架当前上市公司财务报告的要求,在美国的整体,如果有需求,独立的私人公司公认会计准则的前提下,市场力量,而非标准者,可以更好地满足需求 variousprivatecompanystakeholders微分信息该委员会也不觉得有说服力的论据为准则制定者去创造一个独立的私人公司一般公认会计原则在美国
My dream is to become a senior I know this dream is difficult to But I believe myself, I want to be a senior accountant and i will takes great efforts and sacrifice a lot of fun First of all, I should learn basic knowledge and read more Then apply the knowledge into Use action to realize my I can！我的梦想是成为一名高级会计师。我知道这梦想远大也很难完成。但是我相信我自己，想成为一名高级会计师需要付出很大的努力和牺牲很多娱乐时间。首先，我应该学好基础知识和多看相关的书籍。然后把所学知识运用到实际当中。用行动来实现我的梦想。我能！
At present, almost every school hundreds of colleges and universities in our country have a financial professional, especially in the accounting There are tens of thousands of university graduates in accounting into the talentmarket every year, although accounting is a popular occupation, in this situationthe ordinary and primary financial personnel also apparent International accounting professional talent demand gradually According to statistics from related departments, as at present, lacking of 90000 with the international market international accounting talents in China, a huge gap talentsmeans that we are facing to broaden international vision and the ability to deal with new challenges, to the internationalization, Students can also be the development According to their own understanding and evaluation, found himself still exist in the learning problem, although able to constantly update their knowledge, canquickly accept new things; but learning is not careful enough, resulting Doing things are always Careful, careless but do financial a taboo, so it must be in the future study, life and work in the continuous
我是在VIP英语论文找他们帮忙的，半个月的时间就帮我搞定了，之后导师要什么参考文献，数据演示和截图，他们都给我搞好了，觉得服务挺周到的，呵呵wqtedlmapz