英语议论文写作是英语专业学习者学习中很重要的一项技能,恰当运用评价资源能增强作者表达对事件的态度和立场,开启话题,可以感染和说服读者。以下是我为大家整理的关于英语议论文范文,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!
英语议论文范文篇1
My opinion on copying others' homework
It is konwn to us all that some students copy others' homework,their reasons are as below:first of all,the homework is too much and always difficult;the second,they are not intrested in the lessons;and the third,the aim of finishing their homework is to please the teacher.
In my opinion,copying others' homework is not good,because it's against the rules of the school.We should be honest and work hard to get high scores.If we have difficulties,we can even ask the teacher or our classmates for their help.
英语议论文范文篇2
Now it is common that students copy homework from their classmates. I think it is a terrible thing . Because homework is their own task and the check for what they learn in class.
If they copy others' homework , the teachers won't get the fact so they can't help the students to improve. Besides ,if the students can't finish their homework, they can't get the chance to go over their lessons so they can't make progress. So don't copy others' homework.
英语议论文范文篇3
In the picture we can see that a man is fishing attentively by the lake.Behind him there is a scholar who is stealing the fish in the man’s bucket.It is obvious that the drawer of the picture tries to reveal a serious problemin the academic circle of our country — plagiarism. In recent years academiccheats have become rampant. Quite a lot of graduate students and scholars“use” others’ ideas, articles and papers without acknowledging the sourceof information.
They copy them without the fear that they might be caught.For a long time we paid less attention to the problem of plagiarism, butnow we are increasingly aware of its negative effects. Plagiarists’misconduct simply mean “stealing” others’ intellectual and academicaccomplishments, which not only depreciates their own humanity but contaminatesthe climate of the academic circle. Academic falsification is like an epidemicdisease that spreads fast and will destroy the healthy development of academicstudies. What’s worse, these plagiarists have set a very disreputable exampleto the younger generation.
So what attitude should we hold towards it? From my point of view, weshould resolutely battle against this ill phenomenon. Education of moralityshould be strengthened among the scholars and students. Those who steal others’academic achievements should be given severe punishment whenever they arespotted. If necessary, we can resort to the law to protect the interest of theoriginal writer and inventor. We must recognize that fighting againstplagiarism requires our persistent efforts.
翻译
在画中我们可以看到一位男子正在专心地在湖边钓鱼,在他身后有一位学者模样的人正从钓鱼人的鱼桶中偷鱼。显然,作这幅画的人是想揭示我国学术界的一个严重的问题—— 剽窃。近年来学术欺诈盛行,有不少研究生、学者“利用”别人的想法、文章和论文而不注明信息来源。
他们抄袭他人作品,不怕被抓。对剽窃问题很长时间以来我们关注甚少,现在我们越来越多地意识到它的负面影响。剽窃行为其实就是“偷”他人的知识和学术成就。剽窃不仅贬低人格,而且污染学术风气,它会像传染病那样迅速蔓延,破坏学术研究的健康发展。更糟的是,这些剽窃者给年轻的一代树立了坏榜样。
议论文是以议论为主要表达方式,通过摆事实,讲道理,直接表达作者的观点和主张的常用文体。接下来给大家分享英语议论文模板及范文,供参考。
Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)
However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)
Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive
aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To
begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
Shall we send children to study abroad?
With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family. #p#分页标题#e#
In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So, we’d better not do it.
有很多的同学在写英语 作文 的时候,也会写一些经典的议论文,我整理了相关范文,希望会对大家有所帮助!
英语作文范文带中文翻译
Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist’s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists’ youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors’ intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people’s youth, for which they don’t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future.
【翻译】很多年以前,关于青春的电影很受欢迎,此后每年,我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春,这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点,那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家,恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图,他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的,存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的,真正的青春是关于学习,至少,大部分人是如此努力的学习,为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春,对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导,对于青少年来说,他们的工作是学习,这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。
高中英语作文范文80词
I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods.
我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先,培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始,我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕,只留英文。渐渐地,我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次,背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三,完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法,我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此,尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸,因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。
英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间
Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
【翻译】英国有句谚语说,时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么?因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱,但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由,我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。
英语作文是可以提前积累一些模板的,在考试的时候套用这些句型,可以提高写作速度,也可以确保句式的准确性。下面是英语议论文的万能模板及范文,速看!
英语议论文写作模板一
recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. there are two major arguments that can be made for_________. for one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点 一 )。 for another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二)。
but we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ____________(列举缺点)。 for instance, it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。 in addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)
when asked to __________, i tend to ____________. this is because i _______________(原因 一 )。 furthermore, _______________________(原因二)。 finally, ______________(原因三)。
英语议论文写作模板二
the effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.
first , __________________(影响 一 )。 more importantly, ________________(影响二)。 hence, i believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ nevertheless, i do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
there are numerous reasons why ____, and i would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. the first is that the more(比较级)_____, the more (比较级)。 in addition, we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)
In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon?
近几年,大学生发觉找工作越来越难了。这听起来很奇怪,因为年轻的大学生通常是聪明的,受过良好教育,上进和渴望他们的才华得到充分发挥的。那么,是什么引起这一奇怪现象呢?
There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.
有很多原因可以解释。首先,现在大学生的要求太高了。他们想要的是能提供较好的薪酬,舒适的工作环境,较高的社会地位的好工作。结果,大部分的大学生都不愿意接受他们认为不够好的空缺职位。另一个原因是一些学生在校学习的专业和空缺职位的需求有很大的差距。所以企业认为有些学生不适合那些工作。
Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.
解决这一问题需要社会和学生的共同努力。企业应该看重学生,才能以及知识,而学生不应该只着眼于物质利益。他们应该脚踏实地的建立自己的职业生涯。另外,他们应该面对他们的弱点从而提高自己,使自己更有能力。
有很多的同学在写英语作文的时候,也会写一些经典的议论文,我整理了相关范文,希望会对大家有所帮助!
英语作文范文带中文翻译
Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist’s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists’ youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors’ intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people’s youth, for which they don’t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future.
【翻译】很多年以前,关于青春的电影很受欢迎,此后每年,我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春,这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点,那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家,恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图,他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的,存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的,真正的青春是关于学习,至少,大部分人是如此努力的学习,为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春,对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导,对于青少年来说,他们的工作是学习,这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。
高中英语作文范文80词
I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods.
我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先,培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始,我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕,只留英文。渐渐地,我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次,背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三,完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法,我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此,尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸,因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。
英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间
Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
【翻译】英国有句谚语说,时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么?因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱,但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由,我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。
写英语作文,最重要的是头脑清晰不是吗?就算是到了大学,这一点也不会改变。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语作文,供大家参阅!
A seven day long holiday has flown away. Mourning my happy hours during the vacation, I've been looking forward to winter holidays. People around me seemed to have enjoyed the vacation, too. Then, is it fair that people have the same amount of holidays regardless of their occupations?
Nevertheless, divergent views emerge on the matter in question. Some people are of the opinion that laborers should have the same length of holiday. They hold the view that people are born equal and should be treated equally. The same amount of leisure time may eliminate the unfairness among people who might be upset psychologically if otherwise. At first sight, it may seem to be an attractive idea, but it doesn't bear much analysis.
To begin with, people do different kinds of jobs featuring different labor intensity and so the time needed to refresh their physical condition varies. For example, blue collar workers may work longer hours before they get tired physically, while white collar workers such as doctors and teachers are more mentally stressed. Unable to work continuously as long as those physical labor workers, white collars need more time to pull through the mental weariness than physical tiredness. All in all, people in different jobs assume different responsibilities and have different degrees of pressure.
Secondly, different tasks and duties are required for different professions, resulting in the variety of holiday periods for people in different walks of life. Some employees cannot have their legal holidays and even have to work overtime, such as policemen, construction workers and people in the service line.Those professions just can't be interrupted for a mornent;other wise the society will be in a mess. Even for some people in the same occupation, they cannot have the same holidays entitled to them due to many factors out of human control, such as special assignments, and health conditions etc, then not to say people in different fields.
Suppose we, as teachers do, all have three months' holiday in a year. Then factories have to employ considerably more workers because some of them are enjoying happy holiday.That's obviously against the principles of doing business at lower cost and efficiency.
If we have only three days off in a year, then all the people in our country will be working day after day. No one can squeeze time to visit those tourist resorts leisurely. It goes without saying that the tourist trade and catering industry thus cannot develop rapidly and healthily.
Last, the development of science and technology allows the ways of work to be changed. Computer experts make their programs, doctors give patients diagnosis and tutors give students instructions at home through optical fabric cable connections.That's how the new term SOHO bore. In other words, the way people work is not fixed so that they need different holiday phases.
Some people need more time to recover from the fatigue of labor. And some people cannot make ends meet though they work for 365 days in a year, for whom holiday is a waste of time.
It is neither possible nor necessary for people with different jobs to have the same amount of holiday off. Holiday is a kind of bonus, just as the Chinese idiom goes, distribution according to
work.
简 评
冯佳莹同学的这篇作文思路清晰,分析丝丝入扣,是一篇非常优秀的议论文。
这篇作文的开头清新自然,通过自己对国庆假期的感受,进而联想到其他各行各业的人的想法,引出了本文的主题,显得毫不做作。写这篇作文时,作者显然进行了深入的思考,因而分析有理有据,闪烁着作者的真知灼见和思想火花。作者的语言很出色,句式长短交错,段落层次分明,句与句之间以及句群之间的衔接都非常清晰,作者倾向于使用then,that,those等连词和代词来衔接上下文,而没有使用过多的定语从句,既使句式的长度得到了控制,又避免了中国学生常见的定语长句(尤其是非限定性定语从句)过多的弊病。尽管作者使用了一些短语,但整篇的文体并没有因此而显得过于随意,显示了作者高超的语言驾驭能力。
(点评教师:孙东云)
It's a true story in the summer of 1998 when I was attending a youth conference in L. A... and it feels so good to rewind it in the recollection...
Fog swirls, swallowing the car in front of us. Dense, impenetrable, the wall of white throws back the lights into my eyes. There are four of us in a family van that is creeping along the free way from downtown L. A. to Lancaster. Fog gets even stronger and spreads out like a blanket over the flat land. It's Noah's turn to drive with complaints about the couldn't be lower visibility. But he is whispering so that Eugene and Kikki can sleep still. With eyes slightly closed, I am playing Bob Dylan on the disk, whose rhythm echoes the midnight prays.
Well, we've truly had enough prayers just now. Being off from the annual Vineyard Church International Yough Conference, I find myself deeply buried in the ferment that kids create from all over the world. There are cries and whisper, laughter and tears, bless and pain, confidence and disbelief mixed together, building up a confession of the detours of soul. Bible has recorded all this since centuries ago. It's about God, but it's not all time religion.
A boy from Panama asked me if I eat turkey as an Irish Catholic when pastor David was presenting his speech. I smilingly nodded my head and turned back to Mr. David. He is an authentic English with dark blue pupils, eyes right fixing into his listener while talking. He has truly handsome chins that show up his decency of smile and subtleness of wit.
"There is only one door into heaven and Jesus said, 'I'm the door' (John 10: 9), he quoted, "The way you enter is by expressing faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. Faith in Jesus is a commitment to the one whose life becomes your life and his life within you makes you a new person."
There was a dead silence for praying before a burst of weeping broke the ice. A blonde girl threw herself into the arms of the peer beside her, hiding her face. A boy of crew cut on the first row was bending his knees, forehead down to the ground,whispering his regrets. A black girl standing right beside me was shivering her lips with tears hanging up in her eyes, showing a piece of uncertainty. It was truly heart wrenching when more and more kids were peacefully touched by the power of God,harmonizing their words with tears, rather than screaming out their logo as "we love Jesus yes we dm we love Jesus how about you."
It hasn't been long before I am used to the way of praying here in the States. The melancholies in the air soon put me on the way of figuring out the fact lying behind the tears. It numbed me to see the fear and solitude that root deeply in this materially rich world. There is a false security that drastically reshapes the country by drug, crimes, pre marital sex and racism. And it seemed here every tiny little souls were certain victims. Jesus wasn't truly there, but the void became the savior.
It was then that the mother of pastor David rose to sing "Ave Maria". She came up to piano in a gentle pace, took a breath, closed her eyes, and delivered the goods. Well, never have heard the song offered with more feeling, more passion and fervor. She was seventy years old and magnificent. The plain voice flowing in the air was neither scratchy nor dramatic that you might expect from an aging third rate opera singer. This was actually the voice of a grandmother distilling her life into the music to honor what she loved and believed in. when the last lovely note faded and silence held us firm, the "grandma" opened her eyes, smiled at us, and said, "my lord be with you."
That is basically what received from the journey of soul. I told out my sins with once-in-life-time honesty. I may never get a chance to bump into Pastor David and I truly miss this mid aged gentleman of deep sea pupil, although he didn't succeed making me believe that Jesus died on the cross for my sin and paid my sin debt in full.
Noah is now too sleepy to drive. It's my turn to stay awake in this misty of midnight Los Angeles. Fog stands still when we are inching along the road of this spiritual trip. I don't know what keeps me in such a wild and peaceful excitement. Well, if the fog doesn't lift, may we at least have some lines and reflectors put down along the road to guide us.
简 评
宗教的力量可以是无穷的。作者根据在美国的所见所闻,向我们描述了基督教对美国人的思想所起到的巨大支持与影响作用。
同时作者的美国经历不仅丰富了阅历,也使其语言功底令国内的英语学习者难以望其项背。生动的描述,地道的选词都使得该篇文章成为很好的例文供我们赏鉴。
(点评教师:张雪波)
Lectures and Discussions
提纲
1. 大学里有讲座式和讨论式两种授课方式。
2. 两种授课方式各有利弊。
3. 我的看法。
There are mainly two styles of teaching at universities -- lectures and discussions. Each has its own characteristics.
Lectures are actually the teacher's talk to a class for the purpose of teaching. In this kind of class, the teacher plays a central role, while the students are mainly the listeners. Compared with lectures, discussions are more flexible. Students can examine and argue about a subject with each other in this kind of class. Lectures are especially suitable for big classes hecause it will be easier to keep the students under control, while discussions are typically for small classes for the reason that they are more likely to go out of control.
In a word, lectures and discussions are two quite different styles of teaching, so we should choose either of them or combine them together reasonably according to the circumstances.
Science and Human Beings
提纲
1. 科学使人类进步,生活得更美好。
2. 科学有时也会带来负面效应,如原子能毁掉一切。
3. 就科学与人类的关系谈谈你的观点。
Science enables human beings to progress rapidly and lead a better life. For example, Edison's invention of the light bulb brought our gloomy life to the end and created a bright world for us. Another case in point is Watt's discovery of the steam engine, which triggered the industrial revolution in the western countries, and later all over the world.
Meanwhile, sometimes science does have some side effects. A good illustration of this is atomic energy, which can destroy human beings completdy when used in nuclear weapons.
Anyhow, it is men who develop science. And science, in turn, will do us good in general. As for its side effects, I believe human beings will be rational enough to avoid them or keep them under control.
英语议论文写作是英语专业学习者学习中很重要的一项技能,恰当运用评价资源能增强作者表达对事件的态度和立场,开启话题,可以感染和说服读者。以下是我为大家整理的关于英语议论文范文,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!
英语议论文范文篇1
My opinion on copying others' homework
It is konwn to us all that some students copy others' homework,their reasons are as below:first of all,the homework is too much and always difficult;the second,they are not intrested in the lessons;and the third,the aim of finishing their homework is to please the teacher.
In my opinion,copying others' homework is not good,because it's against the rules of the school.We should be honest and work hard to get high scores.If we have difficulties,we can even ask the teacher or our classmates for their help.
英语议论文范文篇2
Now it is common that students copy homework from their classmates. I think it is a terrible thing . Because homework is their own task and the check for what they learn in class.
If they copy others' homework , the teachers won't get the fact so they can't help the students to improve. Besides ,if the students can't finish their homework, they can't get the chance to go over their lessons so they can't make progress. So don't copy others' homework.
英语议论文范文篇3
In the picture we can see that a man is fishing attentively by the lake.Behind him there is a scholar who is stealing the fish in the man’s bucket.It is obvious that the drawer of the picture tries to reveal a serious problemin the academic circle of our country — plagiarism. In recent years academiccheats have become rampant. Quite a lot of graduate students and scholars“use” others’ ideas, articles and papers without acknowledging the sourceof information.
They copy them without the fear that they might be caught.For a long time we paid less attention to the problem of plagiarism, butnow we are increasingly aware of its negative effects. Plagiarists’misconduct simply mean “stealing” others’ intellectual and academicaccomplishments, which not only depreciates their own humanity but contaminatesthe climate of the academic circle. Academic falsification is like an epidemicdisease that spreads fast and will destroy the healthy development of academicstudies. What’s worse, these plagiarists have set a very disreputable exampleto the younger generation.
So what attitude should we hold towards it? From my point of view, weshould resolutely battle against this ill phenomenon. Education of moralityshould be strengthened among the scholars and students. Those who steal others’academic achievements should be given severe punishment whenever they arespotted. If necessary, we can resort to the law to protect the interest of theoriginal writer and inventor. We must recognize that fighting againstplagiarism requires our persistent efforts.
翻译
在画中我们可以看到一位男子正在专心地在湖边钓鱼,在他身后有一位学者模样的人正从钓鱼人的鱼桶中偷鱼。显然,作这幅画的人是想揭示我国学术界的一个严重的问题—— 剽窃。近年来学术欺诈盛行,有不少研究生、学者“利用”别人的想法、文章和论文而不注明信息来源。
他们抄袭他人作品,不怕被抓。对剽窃问题很长时间以来我们关注甚少,现在我们越来越多地意识到它的负面影响。剽窃行为其实就是“偷”他人的知识和学术成就。剽窃不仅贬低人格,而且污染学术风气,它会像传染病那样迅速蔓延,破坏学术研究的健康发展。更糟的是,这些剽窃者给年轻的一代树立了坏榜样。
有很多的同学在写英语 作文 的时候,也会写一些经典的议论文,我整理了相关范文,希望会对大家有所帮助!
英语作文范文带中文翻译
Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist’s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists’ youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors’ intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people’s youth, for which they don’t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future.
【翻译】很多年以前,关于青春的电影很受欢迎,此后每年,我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春,这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点,那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家,恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图,他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的,存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的,真正的青春是关于学习,至少,大部分人是如此努力的学习,为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春,对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导,对于青少年来说,他们的工作是学习,这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。
高中英语作文范文80词
I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods.
我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先,培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始,我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕,只留英文。渐渐地,我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次,背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三,完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法,我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此,尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸,因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。
英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间
Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
【翻译】英国有句谚语说,时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么?因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱,但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由,我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。
随着改革开放的不断深化和我国社会经济的快速发展,英语学习从无到有,从中学又进入小学课堂,小学生学习英语已经成为中国小学生学习的必备内容。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于小学英语获奖论文参考范文的内容,欢迎大家阅读参考!
浅谈促进小学英语教学中朗读水平的提高的对策
听说读写是英语学习中四项基本的能力,既然是一种语言,学习以后贵在交流和运用,在学习的时候注重的就应该是读和说。小学英语,学生刚刚接触,只有加强朗读,才能形成语感,使得单词和句型不自觉地就能从嘴里“溜”出去,这样就形成了最基本的英语语言系统。英语朗读能力的提高是逐步的,课堂是朗读训练的主要阵地,课堂也是学生朗读能力提高的有利环境,甚至课后也是英语朗读能力提高的黄金时段,这要看英语老师怎样来合理利用。
一 朗读示范,提高标准程度
小学英语的内容比较少,因而英语课时也不多,老师要抓住课堂的分分秒秒进行内容的讲解、朗读的训练,在有限的时间内获得最大的效益。要给学生最正宗的英语朗读训练,让学生明确朗读中的正误,提高朗读的标准程度。读准,才能读顺。
朗读示范,这是每一位英语老师的重要工作,每一节课英语老师都应不厌其烦地一遍遍领读,纠正学生发音的错误。英语毕竟不是母语,在读和说的时候都是“鹦鹉学舌式”,所以出现这样或者那样的问题也不足为怪。“拖音”和“减音”是比较常见的现象。尤其是齐读的时候,“拖音”的现象最严重,而且是一个语调下来,没有节奏感和重音,这样的朗读就没有感情色彩,当然就不美。老师要做好示范朗读,让学生很清晰地听明白每一个单词的发音,每一个句子的重音落在哪个单词上,然后再让学生模仿朗读。
学生对本课的单词和句子能够读得比较顺了,再播放录音。现在用得比较多的是多媒体,结合动画,调动起学生各种感官,眼动、口动、脑动,学生的朗读效果就会不断加强。
如小学英语5A Unit 3 At a Music lesson 学习了很多单词,lesson,sing,song,dance,play等,领读单词后,开始练习句型和对话。Boys and girls,Can you sing some English songs? 其中的“songs”语调要升。老师要让学生注意跟读(Look at me and listen to me,please.)。重点是语调和重音,如Can you sing the song“We can sing and dance”? /I can sing “Ten Little Indians”,what can you sing? 之后,再通过多媒体动画演示,配上比较标准的英语朗读,学生听后跟读。然后模仿录音自由读,一节课下来,大多数的学生都能熟读成诵,朗读训练的效果当然很好。
所以,英语老师的朗读示范是帮助学生读准音调的最好方法,很多的课文录音也可以帮助学生正音,但是英语掌握程度不是很高的学生很难适应录音中的语速,老师的范读可以根据学生的需要适当调整速度,以便学生更加清晰地明白其音调和重音。
二 技巧指导,诱发感悟能力
朗读技巧很多,如语音、语调、节奏、重音、语速的把握等,都是朗读的时候需要特别注意的。小学英语比较重视口语交际,只有先会读,才能流利地说。如果单词都是一个一个地分开读,听者就会听不懂。还有一种现象是,学生根本不会断句,因为语音把握不好,一些非重读的音节被拉长,一些意思紧密的词语被拆开,所以读起来就没有节奏感。如Boys and girls,we have a new friend today.句子中的a是应该弱化的词,学生却重读了。在朗读的时候,需要老师加强指导,以提高学生朗读的准确性。
语音语调的训练,老师可以通过指导学生去探究一些符合拼读规则的单词,让学生首先具有自主发音和拼读的基本技能。积累一定量的单词以后,学生就会发现读音和拼读之间的规律,从而领悟字母发音的规律性。老师在指导字母发音的规律时,渗透语调的运用,这样学生就可以把握单词语音语调的朗读和运用。
节奏和语速是英语朗读训练比较重要的方面。节奏感最有效的训练是教材每个单元的“Chant”,学生通过诵读、练唱,可以非常明显地提高英语朗读的节奏性。老师不仅仅要利用好教材中的“Chant”,还应该自己编制儿歌来训练,同时还可以增强课堂的趣味性。
老师在指导朗读的时候,要注意指导学生结合想象,尽可能想象语言交流的环境。学生凭借想象可以走进文章中所描述的那个具体形象的世界,不断融入语言环境中,就可以不自觉地准确把握语气、语调。
三 组织活动,培养朗读兴趣
每天的课外活动时间,英语老师都会组织小组进入“英语角”进行朗读训练。形式可以多种多样,如儿歌朗读、小组比赛、角色配音等。小组活动时可以根据课文内容进行同步训练,也可以选取与课文内容相关的课外语段进行朗读训练。小学生的词汇量还不是很大,多是依据课本进行训练。英语老师在课外活动的时候,选取所教的几个班级中程度相当的小组进行朗读比赛。因为是不同班级派出代表,学生的班级荣誉感都很强,所以无论是轮到哪个小组,学生的重视程度都特别高。只要能够提高学生的重视程度,朗读训练才会有更好的效果。
如5A Unit 2 A new house,学生都很喜欢读,学习这个单元的一周内,每天下午的课外活动,我都会抽出不同程度的学生进行朗读比赛。不同班级还可以融合在一起,分出男女生比赛朗读,在朗读的时候,还增进了兄弟班级之间的友谊。每个单元学习完以后还会举行朗读竞赛,评出朗读明星,在学习园地里贴上一颗星。每个月评一次“月冠军”,每个学期还要评出“学期冠军”。这种训练评价的方式可以激发学生的朗读热情。 有趣的活动是学生最喜欢的学习方式,尤其是带有竞赛性的活动,更能激发学生的斗志,点燃学生的热情。老师在举行活动的时候,要激发学生的荣誉感,让学生能够主动去读。如果学生能够带着欲望去读,对英语单词和句型的识记速度就快,效果就好。朗读水平的提高并非朝夕之功,需要学生长期坚持训练。所以,活动的形式要常换常新,让学生对活动保持新鲜感。
四 拓展训练,形成基本语感
课堂是朗读训练的主要场所,课间也有老师组织安排,那么课后回家呢?节假日和周末是学生朗读训练最充足的时间,如果老师不能安排好,做不好“遥控指挥”,经过一个周末回来,学生会读的单词不认识了,会读的课文也会变得生疏了。所以,学生周末在家,老师不能仅仅布置书面作业,还应该让学生多读、多练,甚至还要鼓励学生阅读英语报纸上短小精悍的小文章。老师可以帮助学生精选与课文内容相关的文章,还可以拓宽学生的知识面。多读、多练即可形成语感,在语音、语调、节奏、语速上就可以很好地把握。
周末节假日,只能靠家长监督。老师应该利用家长会与全体家长沟通交流,让家长在周末更上心,协助老师监督学生在家里的朗读情况。单词、句型的朗读要求是几遍,家长要监督好,并且“签字证明”。周一老师检查的时候,很明显就能发现学生在家里读的效果。如果发现有不到位的情况,可以和家长交流了解。这样,家校形成合力,可以有效促进学生朗读能力的提高。当然,老师的要求不能是泛泛的要求,让家长无所适从。如果是朗读课文还是比较好操作的,因为学生都有课本,家长有依据。如果是课外阅读语段,则要老师帮助挑选,最好是统一打印下发,方便家长配合监督。如5A Unit 6 Doing housework 学习完后,让学生周末回家读课文单词3遍,效果不错。类文朗读 The first time cooking,学生经过在家里的训练都能拿出来进行朗读比赛。
拓展训练的要求难度大一些,尤其是课外时间,较之课堂教学效果要差一些。有的家长并没有能力辅导学生的朗读训练,但可以“听”。只要学生在读,大声读,就是有效果的。没有训练的材料,就可以让学生读英语教材,把英语课本上所有的句型、对话、文章都读熟,也是一种语感的培养。
朗读是语言习得中比较重要的方面,老师要运用多种方式引导学生进行朗读的训练,增强学生“读”的兴趣。每学习一篇新的课文,学生都能朗朗上口,在熟读的基础上达到成诵的程度。就像有的老师说的:“学生每天千遍百遍地读,一些句子不假思考就跑到嘴里来了。”这就形成了基本的语感。达到这个程度,英语朗读教学就不再是问题了。
>>>下页带来更多的小学英语获奖论文参考范文
关于高效课堂的小学英语论文范文三篇
第一篇
一、教学形式活动化
在小学英语课堂教学中,教师可以通过丰富多样的教学形式,让学生“动”起来,充分体验和亲身感受语言的灵活运用,提高对英语的感知度,促使学生在知识与技能、思维与情感等方面有所收获。如我在教学小学英语时,把活泼、有趣、生动的游戏引入了课堂。针对身体各部位的单词,我先带领学生读会单词,而后进行游戏比赛:教师指出自己的某一身体部位,让学生快速说出相应的英语单词。教师还可以创设情境,让学生表演。如我把教学内容编成了一些节奏欢快、通俗易懂的英语韵律歌谣,供学生朗读、吟涌并表演。如在教26个英语字母时,我让学生模仿字母的形状,用身体摆出和字母大体相似的形状,这样,就把呆板、枯燥的字母活灵活现地演绎了出来,激发了学生的学习热情。在教学有关天气、季节的知识时,我采用儿歌教学法。有了儿歌,学生学得有滋有味,很快掌握了教学内容。针对高年级,我引入了小记者游戏,让学生扮演小记者采访他人,在采访中可谈论自己喜欢的季节、天气、景象,学生一个个兴趣盎然、积极主动,取得了良好的教学效果。只要我们在教学中采用多样的教学形式,调动起学生学习的积极性,相信课堂教学定会收到事半功倍的效果。
二、教学手段多样化
在小学英语教学中,针对不同的教学内容需采用不同的教学手段,以此让学生能够时时产生“柳暗花明又一村”的新鲜感,真正起到激发、保持学生学习兴趣的作用,提高课堂教学效果。为此,教师可以采用图片、实物挂图等方式进行直观教学,简洁明快地引出教学内容,把学生吸引过来。如我在教pencil、pen、ruler、window、door等单词时,分别运用展示实物或者出示相应的图片等方式来加深学生的印象;还可以采用投影、幻灯、录像、录音、PowerPoint等多媒体技术,创设出具有直观性和感染力的教学场景,把英语教学内容生动、形象、逼真象地呈现出来,为课堂教学注入新的活力,激发学生学习的兴趣。例如我在教animals这一课时,先录下了狗、牛、猫等动物的叫声,然后在英语课堂上播放,学生认真地听并有声有色地跟着模仿。当他们兴趣正浓时,我放出了这些动物的单词读音,让学生兴致勃勃地跟读dog、cow、cat等单词,课堂上响起了英语朗读声和各种动物的叫声,这样,大大激发了学生学习英语的兴趣,收到了较好的教学效果。
三、教学氛围和谐化
和谐的英语课堂教学氛围,会令学生如沐春风,如饮甘泉,人人轻松愉快,个个精神抖擞。在课堂上,往往会看到这样两种不同的场景:有的英语教师精神饱满,学生情绪高涨、注意力集中,教与学双方都沉浸在一种轻松愉快的气氛之中,共同探索着英语知识;而有的英语教师却不甚得法,即使讲得口干舌燥、声音嘶哑,学生也木然置之,毫无反应,整个课堂犹如一潭死水。英语教师要善于解释学生的疑惑,适时点拨。教师的讲解要生动有趣,幽默诙谐,使学生不时发出会心的笑声,同时还要鼓励学生大胆质疑,让学生围绕中心各抒己见。在关键问题上,教师要留出“空白”,让学生探索;要留有余地,让学生联想;要让学生透过有限去发现无限。在小学英语课堂教学中,教师要建立和谐、平等、民主的师生关系,要利用自身良好的师德、风趣的语言、十足的亲和力、饱满的热情、真实的感情、有效的管理,构建起和谐的课堂教学氛围,使师生之间上呼下应、下传上达,情真意切,配合默契,从而真正激发起学生学习的热情,高质量地完成英语教学任务。
四、教学评价激励化
小学英语教学中,教师要通过尊重激励、信任激励、赏识激励等多元的激励性评价方法,科学、及时地对学生进行激励评价,多给学生一些认可和信任,给予学生精神力量,让他们的身心始终处于最佳状态,从而最大限度地发挥出自身的主动性、积极性,积极地投入到学习之中。总之,小学英语课教学中,教师要想方设法地激发起学生学习的热情和兴趣,让学生保持愉悦的心情主动地学习,从而打造出高效的小学英语课堂。
第二篇
一、利用儿歌教学,从提高兴趣入手实现高效课堂
很多学生在歌声中,激发了学习的积极性,一些学生课前消极的情绪也能被歌声吹散。歌声的魅力是很大的,需要教师积极挖掘,使课堂教学效率达到事半功倍的效果。在新课呈现环节,教师也可以根据教学内容,创造儿歌,使学生进行相关学习。如在新单词教学时,教师可以把一些单词编成儿歌,中英结合,激发学生单词学习的积极性和热情,使学生能够在儿歌的咏唱中掌握有关单词。例如:你拍一,我拍一,window window是窗户。你拍二,我拍二,floo rfloor是地板。……其实,儿歌的用途很广泛,只要教师能够结合学生的心理特点,结合教学内容,创造性地把内容融进儿歌中去,就能创新教学形式,让学生快乐学习,积极参与,提高课堂教学效率。
二、利用直观教具教学,在形象思维中实现高效课堂
对于小学生而言,他们的抽象思维能力很差,学生认识客观事物,是靠形象思维完成的。在小学英语教学中,教师要依据学生的这一心理特点,尽量使抽象的内容形象化,使学生能够有效理解知识,掌握知识,促进学生有效学习。利用直观教具组织教学,是化抽象为形象的有效方式。在教学中,教师可以根据教学内容自制一些教具来辅助教学,也可以在教学中使用一些实物教具,这对于激发学生参与学习的兴趣都有积极作用。例如,在教学onion,tomato,potato,cucum-ber,carrot等食物类的单词时,教师可以准备一些实物,带进教室,在课桌上展示出来,一个个指给学生,教学新单词。这样,学生的学习积极性很高,争抢着根据实物进行英语拼读,在很短的时间内,学生可以有效掌握这些单词。在学生过了单词关之后,教师可以引导学生进行相应的句式练习,教师指着“tomato”问学生“What’sthis?”引导学生回答“It’satomato”,再利用实物引入句型“Isita/an...”以及回答“Yes,itis...”或“No,itisn’t...”然后,教师与学生角色互换,学生提问,教师回答,学生评价。这样,学生参与的积极性很高,师生密切配合,可以有效完成教学任务,促进教学的发展。
三、利用游戏教学,在玩中实现高效课堂
从生理和心理角度而言,小学生爱动、活泼,特别喜欢从事游戏活动。因此,教师可以在教学中,利用游戏方式开展教学活动。教师可以根据教学内容,组织一些游戏活动,引导学生参与到游戏活动中去,使学生在游戏中学习,在学习中游戏,使学生有效学习,快乐成长。例如,在教学nose,eye,mouth,ear,head等单词时,教师自己做动作,瞪瞪眼睛,吸吸鼻子,甩甩胳膊,踢踢腿等。在教师做动作的过程中,让学生跟着一起做动作,并齐声喊出相关单词。这样,学生在游戏中可以有效地学会单词。学生掌握单词后,教师再训练学生听祈使句并迅速做出反应。教师发出指令,让学生根据指令做动作。如:Touchyourface(eyes,ear,nose)/Putupyourhands/Closeyoureyes等,学生听到后便做这一动作,又快又准的学生获胜。训练完身体部位单词后,再用其他的单词进行祈使句的操练,如Touchyourpencil(yourbook,chair...)等,学生在游戏中可以有效掌握祈使句,达成教学目标。
四、利用正面引导,在激励中实现高效课堂
由于英语是第二语言,小学英语课时数少,学生在生活中接触的也很少,造成英语学习效率低,容易遗忘。因此,对于小学生而言,学习英语是很困难的,在英语学习中难免会遇到很多问题。在单词、句型教学中,学生可能会记不住单词,不会应用句型,甚至在字母学习中,学生也可能会出现很多问题,甚至有学生分不清b和p,分不清v和w。学生在英语学习中遇到的困难多了,难免会产生畏难情绪,甚至有学生会觉得学习英语太难,索性放弃。对于这种情况,教师要在第一时间有所了解,并对学生进行积极的引导和鼓励,尤其要重视对学生的进行正面引导。教师可以通过各种方式设疑、质疑,来激发不同层次的学生学习的主动性。学生在课堂中表现好时,应及时地激励、赞扬学生。如用“Good,Smart,Great,Wonderful,Fantastic”等言语来激励学生。这对于学生学习自信心的培养,对于学生英语学习兴趣的提升具有积极的意义。在教学中,为了让学生体验成功,作为小学英语教师,我们必须要有宽容之心,不能因为对他们的微小错误“有错必究”而挫败他们学习的积极性。教师要善于保护好学生的表达欲望,让他们都“敢”说。对于课堂勇于开口、勇于表现的学生,我们都要采取鼓励的态度。当学生犯错误时,教师要告诉他们,错误是不可避免的,但要注意当学生犯了普遍性的错误时,教师要适当进行指正,引导学生的成长。教育家苏霍姆林斯基说过:“成功的快乐是一种巨大的情趣和力量。”只有根据儿童学习语言的发展规律,对学生进行正面引导,才能让学生快乐学习,提高课堂实效。总之,在小学英语教学中,教师要认识到让学生快乐学习、实现高效课堂的重要性,要通过有效的策略,实施趣味化教学,不断激励学生,鼓励学生学习英语,这对于学生学习自信的培养,英语学习兴趣的提升,有效学习英语和获得全面发展具有积极的作用。
第三篇
一、激发学生的英语学习兴趣
(一)在课堂中恰当地融入一些游戏活动,也能激发小学生的英语学习兴趣
小学生生性好动,好奇心强,若能将枯燥的语言放在游戏中去,让学生在丰富多彩的游戏中练习所学的'知识,英语课堂就会变成学生的乐园。例如,我在教人体部位的单词:face,mouth,nose,ear时,我将几个学生叫到黑板前,让他们做Touchyourface/mouth/nose/ear等动作。做对了,下面的同学说“Yes”,做错了,下面的同学就说“No”,也可以由教师说:“Touchyourface.”让全班学生做动作。通过这一游戏,学生就很容易地掌握了这些单词。在课堂上多设计游戏活动,不但能提高学生的积极性,使课堂气氛活泼有序,学习兴趣趋于浓厚,也使得教学目标的达成不再那么困难了。
(二)在课堂中恰当地运用多媒体技术也可以激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
有些直观的交际情景单纯地依靠传统的教学方式根本无法在课堂上呈现出来,而利用现代信息技术则完全可以突破这一点。它可以使所有交际情景在课堂中更加生动形象,使学生如身临其境、感同身受,吸引他们进入角色参与到交际中来。例如,在讲到有关动物时,我制作过这样的课件:布置动物园,包含tiger,monkey,elephant,panda等词汇及图片,可以让学生用鼠标拖动把单词和图片连接起来。在这种练习中,学生可以充分地表现自己,学生学习英语的过程变成了一个主动参与的过程。
二、建立和谐的师生关系
高效的课堂应该是快乐、宽松、民主、互动的课堂。师生关系的融洽是构建高效课堂的根本。教师必须要爱自己的学生,爱能让课堂气氛轻松、愉悦、和谐。首先,教师要尊重每一个学生。教师不应该打骂学生,应一视同仁地对待每位学生,不能厚此薄彼。在课堂中,教师不能只关注优等生,成绩差的学困生同样也需要我们的关注。在设置问题时,教师可以把一些简单的问题留给学困生,让他们也有参与课堂活动的机会,也有得到教师肯定的机会。其次,师生间良好的情感交流可以减轻学生的心理负担,营造出愉快的学习氛围。在课堂上,教师要放下架子,走到学生中间,让微笑的阳光洒落到每一个学生的身上,使学生能够在轻松愉悦的学习环境中感受到教师的关注。
三、在英语课堂中要把英语的交际功能摆在首位
英语作为一门语言,其本质就是用于交际的工具。传统的英语课堂教学却多是以枯燥地灌输语法知识为主的“哑巴式英语”,忽视了英语的交际功能,也挫伤了学生学习英语的热情和自信心。新课标提倡“听说领先,读写跟上”的教学原则,让每个学生都开口说英语是课堂教学的首要任务。
1.以教师的说,来带动学生。
在课堂的前五分钟,师生可以进行“freetalk”活动环节。教师可以用提问的形式与学生进行一些简单的日常交际会话。例如,Howareyou?Nicetomeetyou.等,或者也可借助前面学过的句型来与学生交流。例如,Whatcolorisyouhair?Wheredoyoulive等。在会话过程中,教师要关注每一位学生的表现。对英语成绩较好的学生,教师可以适当地加快语速,提稍微难一点儿的问题。对于学困生,教师要多留出一些简单的问题,让他们也能参与到会话中来。
2.进行小组合作会话。
小组的构成对会话的成败起到了关键性的作用,因此教师要合理分组,明确每个组员的职责。在小组会话前,教师要确定一个会话的主题。在小组会话中,教师要积极地参与进去,耐心地倾听,及时地表扬表现踊跃的组员,鼓励表现不够积极的组员,并给学生机会来展示他们的活动成果,让每一位学生都能不同程度地提高自己的口语交际能力,从中得到快乐。
四、利用各种评价机制,激发学生学习英语的自信心
教师应该仔细寻找学生的闪光点,善于激励学生,使他们建立起学习英语的自信心。教师要善于挖掘不同学生的优点,使他们感受到英语学习的快乐。在教学中教师要经常对学生进行激励性评价,要不吝于使用赞美的语言。有时,这些激励性的话语会像“亢奋剂”一样,使学生信心高涨、跃跃欲试。另外,教师还要善于运用肢体语言评价学生。在课堂中,教师要多微笑,要使学生如沐春风,能够在愉悦的氛围中学习英语。教师还可以运用眼神与学生交流。正如有句话说的好:教师不经意的一句话,可能会创造一个奇迹。总之,要构建英语高效课堂,教师首先必须不断地转变自己的教学观念,不断地探索更加适合学生的教学方法,以提高学生的兴趣为出发点,让学生乐于学习英语。同时,教师要使自己融入到学生中去,为他们架起一座用英语沟通的桥梁。教师要学会赏识自己的学生,不断地激励他们,使他们建立立起学习英语的自信心,促使学生积极、主动、有效地参与到教学活动中来。只有这样,我们的英语课堂才能真正高效。