毕业设计不会做,抄也要讲究方法作为一个已经毕业了的大学生,在做毕业设计的过程中,无论是设计成果的研究还是毕业论文的撰写,不可回避的一个问题就是抄袭。作为一个过来人,我想说的是,做毕业设计难免会有抄袭的现象,但是一定要掌握方法,千万不要盲目的抄完了事,那样做是非常危险的。有的同学看都不看就抄到论文上去了,有的同学拿着别人做完的东西都不研究一下就参加答辩去了。我就听过一个活生生、血淋淋的例子——老师问:“你这段代码是什么意思?”答:“我不知道。”老师又问下一段代码,又不知道,老师问:“这是你做的吗?”答:“不是,老师给的。”其结果可想而知了。你们想想,那些东西都是往届毕业生做出来的,老师们能看不出来吗?掩耳盗铃,自欺欺人,大家都是成年人,我想不用多说了吧。大家在完成毕业设计的过程中肯定会遇到各种各样的现实性困难,成果做不出来了怎么办?论文写不出来了怎么办?外文文献不会翻译怎么办?其实这都好办,世界上再难的技术也是人做出来,没有成果就找个现成的东西;论文写不出来就多看几本书,多引用书里的内容;外文水平不高就用翻译软件。总之一句话,你有张良计,我有过墙梯,物竟天择,适者生存。文章转自 众赏文库 毕业设计论文,专业文档下载
Oh, I wish I could reply, passed the Bachelor thesis, as completely liberated. I go after returning to Shanghai to visit your father, he was very concerned about the comic you do, in particular, would like them to hurry up and published, I hope I can help make that happen. Wow, you speak Hollywood, Los Angeles, I think, the great, the world focused on the local Called hey, huh, huh, when I have to go, ha ha ~
All the teachers:Good morning. My name is * * *, * class. My thesis is entitled" thinking differences between English and Chinese influence on English writing". The paper is in * * the teacher's guidance, completed, I am here to my teacher to express my deep gratitude to the judges, and worked tirelessly to participate in my thesis to express my heartfelt I will for the purpose of writing this paper and the main content to the teacher make a report:This essay focuses on the comparison of Sino Western differences in thinking mode, discuss its to English writing in the vocabulary, sentence structure, paragraph structure and discourse organization differences between English and Chinese mode of thinking, hope that through the comparative analysis, help us in English writing more consciously to get rid of the influence of Chinese thinking habits, in accordance with the habit of thinking in English to layout plan, write idiomatic English , my thesis is divided into the following five parts:The first part, briefly introduce our students in English writing of the status quo and problems of thinking, the language meaning;The second part, discusses the characteristics of English language thinkingThe third part, from the word, sentence structure, paragraph structure and text construction in Chinese and English thinking difference analysis of different performance, effects on fourth part, based on the comparative analysis of the differences between Chinese and English thinking modes in English writing, give me some inspirationThe fifth part of the thesis, is to make a brief summaryThe thesis writing process, I also increasingly aware of their lack of knowledge and experience. Although, I try to collect the materials, have tried to use his knowledge of writing papers, but still has many deficiencies, there are many more areas for improvement, please judge teacher criticism, I will humbly accept, thus further study.
你可以用翻译软件直接翻译啊!
英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文
时间过得真快,大学生活即将结束,毕业论文是大学生都必须通过的,毕业论文是一种有准备的检验大学学习成果的`形式,毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢?以下是我整理的英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xx and my supervisor is xx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. Im xxand come from class xx. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholarss main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
Thats all. Thank you.
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版(通用6篇)
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束,我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式,那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢?下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) : I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
本人于顺利通过线上答辩,以下是我的答辩陈述稿模板,分享给大家。尊敬的各位老师、同学上午好:我是……,我的论文题目是……,本篇论文是在xxx教授的指导下完成的。在此,我十分感谢某老师长期以来对我的精心指导,同时也感谢各位评审老师从百忙之中抽出宝贵的时间,参与论文的审阅与答辩。下面,我就把论文的基本思路向各位答辩老师作如下简要陈述:一、选题目的与意义(在你的开题报告里有,可以截取一些。)二、论文内容与框架本论文立足于………………………………,致力于分析……………,并揭示了………………………,探讨了………………的问题。(参考你的论文摘要)具体来说,我的论文分为以下三个部分:第一部分是引言,第一部分是引言,主要概述了选题背景、意义及研究的主要内容与方向。第二部分是正文,正文包括几部分(把各个部分的内容简要阐述一下就可以了)第三部分是结论,结论内容。三、论文的创新之处论文的精髓就在这里,但是大部分论文还是没什么创新点的(大家看看自己的论文就知道了,反正我是没有创新的,中规中矩^_^)所以这一块就把你认为的创新点写上去就可以了,当老师质疑时,你可以说自己的创新还不够,回去会跟指导老师讨论,完善。(避重就轻)四、结束语本篇论文已经完成,还有许多的地方需要更全面的改进,但总的来说,在撰写的过程中,我真实地学到了许多东西,也积累了不少经验,更进一步丰富了自己的知识。但由于个人能力不足,加之时间和精力有限,在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处,与老师的期望还有差距,许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究,借此答辩机会,希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,指出我的错误和不足之处,我将虚心接受,从而进一步深入学习,使该论文得到完善和提高。我的答辩自述完毕,谢谢各位老师!
据学术堂了解,英语专业的论文答辩主要分为两部分:自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题,下面对这两部分进行详细讲解.一、自述(用英语完成):1、先问好,再开始自述,自述时间为5-8分钟,要简明扼要,必要时可将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件.2、主要陈述内容:(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如,商务方向:采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文,最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容,如,商务方向:做了哪些调查,得出什么结论,计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如,商务:在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述,但是可以看PPT文件).4、语言最好简单清楚,不要直接用论文中内容,应该用解释性的句式,如:When I was designing the lessons, I found that….二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问,学生用英语回答):1、大约有4-6个问题,时间将持续10-15分钟.2、首先要听清楚问题,如果没有听清,可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话).3、回答时首先要态度好,要切题,而且不要保持沉默,不会时可以表示抱歉.4、常见问题:① 关于选题:Why do you choose this topic for your thesis? // Why wereyou interested in this topic?② 关于选题意义:What's the importance/significance in doing such aresearch/project?//What do you want the readers get from your thesis?③ 关于论文:- 理论知识:Explain … (your theory). //Why do you think this theorycan be applied in your project? // Use one example to illustrate 数据分析:How do you analyze your data? //How do you justify thevalidity of your data analysis?- 例证:Can you explain this example?【对于翻译类论文,答辩组可能会针对某些例句让你解释为什么在此种情况下要运用你所提议的翻译方法,或者对于有问题的译文让你给出自己的译文,或者临时给出例子让你运用相关翻译方法进行翻译】- 语言:In the xx paragraph on page xx, what do you mean?论文存在的问题:如 In the last sentence on page … there are some grammatical/spelling/…Errors.总之,要通过论文答辩,应注意:1.在平时的学习过程中必须注意提高自己的听说能力.2.答辩前应做好充分的准备,最重要的是熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点.这一点十分重要,如果不熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点,答辩时很难自圆其说.3.要有自信心.当然,自信心主要来自事先的充分准备.4.带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致).5.最后要向老师们表示感谢.最后祝大家答辩顺利!
哎 我也是英语专业 答辩刚过 你就直接在摘要和introduction,conclusion里摘一点 每段再选几句代表性的话语就差不多了 我就这么过的
英文论文答辩结尾
同学们设计好开场白的同时也要想好怎样结尾,给老师一个好的影响。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahab's Personality Tragedy.
OK, that's all. Thank you !
Questions :
1. 怎样运用理论去分析的
2. 针对你论文中的'某个商标翻译而考你噢,所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译
3. 什么是monomania(偏执狂)?
4. 白鲸记的象征意义有哪些
5. 亚哈船长为何复仇
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea
The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief
introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can
help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
That’s you!
掌握简单,通用的词汇,再涉及几个难度大的词汇,加分的。不要紧张,听不懂可以再让他重复一遍,pardon。答题技巧:正面回答问题,不转换论题,不要答非所问。 抓住主题、要领,抓住关键词语,言简意赅
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容:
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例:
1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
其实应该要根据自己学的专业,然后根据自己的情况和学习到的东西进行总结。
论文答辩陈述稿
在社会的各个领域,大家都写过论文,肯定对各类论文都很熟悉吧,论文对于所有教育工作者,对于人类整体认识的提高有着重要的意义。你知道论文怎样写才规范吗?以下是我为大家收集的论文答辩陈述稿,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
尊敬的各位评委:
你们好!
我叫,我的论文题目是《XXX》。
我的研究缘于我的困惑,就是师生关系怎么会变成现在这个样子?这是很多一线教师很感兴趣却又极力回避的问题,感兴趣的原因是和我有同样的困惑,极力回避却是由于现实教育教学环境的制约。基于这一点,我觉得这篇论文的价值就在于能够把这样一个话题摆上台面进行研究和摸索,并提出了自己的初步构想。
论文先破后立。首先从教育教学活动的现状出发,发现师生关系存在的问题并分析产生的原因;接着建构互动共进的新型师生关系,提出其实施途径,并特别强调网作为主阵地的语文课堂中建构互动共进师生关系的实施方法。一种方案的优劣必须有反馈和评价,最后我又提出评价原则,建构评价体系,并展示在教学中努力实践的部分成果。
这篇论文的写作其实是我工作十年来对师生关系的思考和总结,很多资料直接来自于我的教学反思和教育日志,更多的是感性认识,缺乏必要的理论支撑。对困惑的研究,澄清了一些认识,解决了一些问题,但又产生了更多的困惑,比如如何付诸实施,实施效果到底如何等等,都有待进一步的深入研究,所以,这项研究远远没有结束,或者说才只是一个开始。
谢谢!
尊敬的各位导师:
大家好!我叫xx,来自xx公司。
我毕业论文的题目是:《国有大中型企业的公司制改造问题研究》。下面我就把论文的基本思路向各位导师汇报如下:改革开放是前无古人的伟大创举,始于1978年的国企改革作为建设有中国特色社会主义伟大实践的重要组成部分大致经历了三个阶段。这三个阶段由浅入深、由表及里、先易后难、循序渐进,是“摸着石头过河”这一名人名言的生动写照。这也成为自己撰写本文的指导思想。本文先对这三个历史阶段进行了简要概述,接着在引入了公司制改造所涉及的产权和公司法人治理结构两大部分概念之后,进入文章重点。本着提出问题、分析问题、解决问题这一基本思路,文章首先提出了目前国有大、中型企业公司制改造存在的五个方面的问题,接着以自己所在公司为例,理论联系实际,逐一进行分析。
在此基础上结合当前国企改革形势,以公司制企业赖以生存的基础、公司制企业的核心、共产党这一中国唯一执政党在国企中的定位三大方面提出了进一步进行公司制改造的措施。即:实施产权结构多元化;规范公司法人治理结构;正确处理“新三会”与“老三会”的关系。作为关于国企公司制改造众多论文中的一篇,本文可谓沧海一粟。虽然自己翻阅了许多资料、进行了不懈努力,使这篇文章既是自己自考全部历程中所思、所学在这一问题上的'运用、总结;也成为进一步改造自身主观认识的起点,但由于水平有限、时间性仓促,其中观点尚不成熟、不系统之处,敬请各位专家、导师指正。
谢谢大家!
尊敬的各位评委老师:
你们好!
我叫xxx。国际贸易专业,这次我所撰写的论文答辩题目是《国外对华反倾销及中国的对策》,我的指导老师是厦门大学经济学院国际经济与贸易系黄梅波教授。从确定选题、拟定题纲、完成初稿,到最后定稿,我得到了黄老师精心细致的指导,使我很快掌握了论文的写作方法,并能在较短的时间里迅速完成论文的写作。不管今天答辩的结果如何,我都会由衷的感谢指导老师的辛勤劳动,感谢各位评委老师的批评指正。
选择《国外对华反倾销及中国的对策》作为我论文的写作题材:一方面我对国外对我国的反倾销有较多的关注,在大专毕业时所写的就是以之相关的论文题目。另一方面国外对我国采取的反倾销措施使我国的受牵连企业损失较为严重,且近年来涉案金额越来越大。为此本文主要从反倾销的特征,形成原因和我国的对策三大方面来论述。在叙述反倾销的特征中应用了较多的近两年的案例和相关的数据来论证。在反倾销形成原因上主要是从内外因上进行分析的。再者对于反倾销的对策方面主要从政府,行业协会,企业三个方面对策进行说明。
本篇论文已经完成,虽然不是很尽人意,还有许多的地方需要更全面的改进,但总的来说,在撰写的过程中,我真实地学到了许多东西,更进一步丰富了自己的知识,自己的认识也有了相当的提高。谢谢!下面请各位老师提出宝贵的意见。
亲爱的老师和同学们,大家上午好:
我是……,论文题目是……。论文是在XX教授的指导下完成的。在此,我非常感谢老师的精心指导,同时也感谢审稿老师从繁忙的工作日程中抽出时间来参与论文的审阅和答辩。下面,我将向辩护教师简要说明论文的基本思想:
一、主题的意义和意义
(这是在您的期初报告中,您可以截取一些。)
三、论文的创新
本文的实质在这里,但是大多数论文仍然不是创新性的(无论如何,您可以从自己的论文中看到,我不是创新性的,相当令人满意^ _ ^),所以本节将写下您认为具有创新性的内容向上。当老师发问时,您可以说您的创新还不够。返回并与讲师讨论以改进它。 (避免越来越重)
四、结论
本文已经完成,并且有许多领域需要更全面的改进,但是总的来说,在写作过程中,我学到了很多东西,积累了很多经验,这进一步丰富了我的知识。 。但是,由于缺乏个人能力和有限的时间和精力,许多内容表达和论点存在不当之处,与老师的期望仍然存在差距。仍然需要考虑和探索许多问题。希望您能借此机会回复。老师可以提出宝贵的意见,指出我的错误和缺点。我会谦虚地接受它,以便进一步研究和完善论文。
我的答辩完毕,谢谢老师!
您也也没说什么类型的,我这边给你个模板,依葫芦画瓢吧~
论文答辩自述模板
论文答辩自述模板本文主要介绍怎样面对考官介绍自 己写的论文,怎样描述最简洁,最能表达论文的意思。管 理资料网整理论文答辩自述模板
论文答辩自述模板
第一段是套话,每个毕业答辩的学生都可以这样使用。
各位老师,下午好!我叫***,是**级**班的学生,我 的论文题目是 ,论文是在**导师的
悉心指点下完成的,在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意, 向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢, 并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。 下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇 报,恳请各位老师批评指导。
第二,讲述自己写这篇论文的目的和研究对象的重要
性。
首先,我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
作为计算机应用的一部分,图书销售管理系统对图书销 售进行管理,具有着手工管理所无法比拟的优点,极大地提 高图书销售管理效率及在同行业中的竞争力•因此,图书销 售管理系统有着广泛的市场前景和实际的应用价值.
随后,也是毕业论文答辩自述的重要部分,讲述自己 的论文的主要内容及结构。
其次,我想谈谈这篇论文的结构和主要内容。
本文分成五个部分.
第一部分是综述•这部分主要论述本系统开发的目的和 意义,与业务相关的管理原理,以及与系统相关MIS系统 开发原理与方法。
第二部分是系统分析•这部分分析用户需求,进行调查 研究和分析,目的是根据用户的需求和资源条件,以现状为 基础,确定新系统的逻辑模型,即从抽象的信息管理角度出 发,为使用户满意,系统应对哪些信息做怎样一些存储、变 换与传递,具备哪些功能,从而明确系统应该做些什 么。
第三部分是系统设计•通过系统总体设计及详细设计对 系统分析的结果进行整合,目的是要得到一个令用户满意的 良好的实现方案。
第四部分是系统实现•根据系统设计的内容,讨论了该 系统对人员与平台的要求,以及数据库表结构的建立与数据 输入,并进行应用程序设计与测试.
第五部分是系统运行•这部分描述了系统操作使用的方
法,进行一些系统测试,并评价了该系统.
最后,我想谈谈这篇论文和系统存在的不足。
这篇论文的写作以及系统开发的过程,也是我越来越 认识到自己知识与经验缺乏的过程。虽然,我尽可能地收 集材料,竭尽所能运用自己所学的知识进行论文写作和系 统开发,但论文还是存在许多不足之处,系统功能并不完备, 有待改进•请各位评委老师多批评指正,让我在今后的学习 中学到更多。
谢谢!
论文答辩自述要从以下三个方面去撰写。第一,从自己的学习收获方面,对自己这些年的学习生活进行全面的总结,包括技能的提升、知识的储备、生活能力的提高等方面。第二,从感恩师生的角度去写,回顾这些年在一起的日子,感恩老师的传道授业解惑,感恩同伴的陪伴鼓励,感谢父母的默默支持,感恩自己的不懈付出。第三,从答辩的内容去写,针对自己的答辩内容,撰写相应的答辩现场解说词,这是必要的,也是很重要的一个部分。要将自己的答辩内容通过自己的叙述变成一个故事,这样才能顺利的实现毕业。
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点,并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容:
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想,并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题,需思考:
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚,一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以,同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例:
1、首先,从一个问题开始。例如:互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次,表明你对这个问题的立场。例如:互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后,发展你的答案。例如:互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消:互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点,以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
其实,论文答辩的目的只有一个,检查学生对所写论文题目的掌握程度和理解程度。下面是我整理的论文答辩陈述稿,欢迎参考!
各位老师同学,大家好:
我叫xx,我的论文题目是《人文关怀:马克思哲学的价值取向》。
论文的选题与研究是在杨老师和周老师的指导下进行的,在此对杨老师和周老师表示深深的感谢!
现在我就论文选题的原因、研究意义、主要内容、研究背景、方法与结论等做一个简单介绍。
一、论文选题的原因:
马克思哲学人文关怀论题是在两种动力下提出的。一种是理论的思考,另一种是现实的呼吁。处于现代化过程中的中国在大力发展科学技术和确立科学理性权威的同时,同样需要高扬人文关怀的旗帜,需要人文精神的普照。于是我就想到从价值论的角度来探讨马克思哲学的人文精神。之所以选此课题研究,主要原因如下:
社会转型期人们生存的“孤离”需要人文关怀。这是我选此论题的主要原因。
目前中国正处于新一轮现代化的起步和发展阶段,传统的制度和体制、社会权威和规范系统、社会生活方式和思维方式、道德、理想信仰等精神文化价值系统被打破,新的系统尚在建设之中。这必然导致社会成员思想和行为呈现一种进退失据、以及社会规范的紊乱与异化,乃至“潜规则”的横行无忌与显规则的疲软无力。这种规范的缺失,造成人们内心的危机感,以及人际关系的疏离感。
人们生存的疏离主要表现为四重疏离化状态:人与自然、人与社会、人与人以至人与自我之间,都已经出现了无可置疑的疏离感。
人们四重疏离化的状态急切呼吁人文关怀的普照。
二、论文研究的意义:
理论意义:深入挖掘马克思哲学的人文关怀思想,有利于全面把握马克思哲学的本质内容,有利于全面理解马克思哲学的本真精神,彻底克服由于理论和现实的因素造成的对马克思哲学人文关怀维度的遮蔽现象,为当代马克思哲学的发展提供新的路向。
现实意义:转型期中国的社会发展,正在历经一场极其深刻的社会变革,这必然会触动人们原有的社会地位和利益关系;在这种社会变革面前,难免会出现各种各样的疑虑和困惑,这样的社会更需要真正能够贴近实际生活的人文关怀,而马克思哲学的人文精神就能够发挥出其潜在的理论价值和实践指导。
当今社会,伴随着物欲的急剧膨胀,人们的精神随之日益匮乏;生活的节奏日益加快,生活的真谛却日渐丧失;人们外在的生活日益丰富,而内在的生活却严重的日益虚无。人也不可避免地会陷入空虚、焦虑、冷漠、孤独和无家可依可归的状态中。
与之相伴而生的是人们内心的躁动、紧张和潜在的风险感、冷漠感,人之为人的本质就在于人的精神的超越性,那么人失去了其精神的维度,何其为人?尤其是在当下急功近利和物质崇拜风尚的影响下,关照人的精神欲求和价值指向是一项极为迫要的工作。
马克思哲学沉思人类的命运,思考现实的个人的价值,探求人生的意义和生命的终极关怀,建立每个人安身立命的精神家园。马克思哲学是“我”一个精神家园的价值支点。
作为千年思想家之首的卡尔·马克思,他担负着人类尤其是无产阶级的苦难,在这一使命下,唤醒了人们沉睡的心智,激发了苦难人们的斗志,给一个民族一种理念,一种信仰支撑。
马克思哲学人文关怀在现实关怀与终极关怀的张力中始终保持着对人的现实生存的关注,对人的自由尊严的解蔽,对人的价值、人的精神的追求,在现代性的境遇中,人文关怀问题已经远远超出理论的层面,中国目前正处在社会转型期,马克思哲学人文关怀思想对于提高人的生存能力、促进人的全面发展、推动社会不断进步、构建社会主义和谐社会、解决弱势群体和当代人精神困境等问题都具有重要的启示意义。
三、论文主要内容:
本文包括引论和5章内容:
第1章引论:以当下人们为什么需要人文关怀为发问点,在批判学术界研究不足的基础上,引出本文的中心论点,阐明本文的主要内容、研究方法和研究意义诸类问题。
第2章:探究马克思哲学人文关怀之源,辨析“人文”、“人文关怀”、“人本主义”等相关概念内涵的细微差异,厘定马克思哲学的“人文关怀”范畴之真义。洞悉人文关怀在不同语境中的真切内涵,凸显马克思哲学人文关怀的精神旨趣,马克思哲学人文关怀是建立在西方人文精神基础之上的,而超越了狭隘的西方视角,从全人类的角度,从事自己的哲学思考。
第3章:这是本文重点篇章。
本章重点阐释马克思哲学人文关怀的科学内涵:马克思哲学实践观的确立,是马克思哲学人文关怀的理论底座;现实的个人的生存境况,是马克思哲学人文关怀关照的对象;人文关怀实现的途径:马克思哲学对现实生活的改造;对宗教、政治、哲学等彻底的批判及“异化”理论批判;三大经典社会形态理论与人的自我实现是马克思哲学人文关怀实现的现实路径;人类解放与人的自由全面发展是马克思哲学人文关怀的价值归宿。
第4章:基于第3章对马克思人文关怀价值内涵的解读,本章提出了马克思哲学人文关怀的价值旨归。
马克思哲学的人文关怀在现实关怀与终极关怀的张力中始终保持着对人自由尊严的解蔽,对人现实生存的关切,对人的精神,人的价值的理想追求,是马克思哲学人文关怀的永恒旨归。
第5章:阐释马克思哲学人文关怀的当代意义。通过前4章深入研究挖掘马克思哲学人文关怀的价值内涵,能够为当代中国人指引道路。
人文关怀在中国转型期的实践,是构建和谐社会的价值导向;是当代中国弱势群体生活的精神支撑;是当代中国人文精神提升的理论资源,为当代中国人文精神的构建提供价值导向和意义支撑。
第6章:结语:强调人文关怀:马克思哲学的价值取向这一主题内涵,总结论文研究中存在的欠缺。
四、研究背景:国内外研究现状及动态:
对于马克思主义哲学中“人的问题”的探询伊始于《1844年经济学—哲学手稿》的公开发表。由于立场、视角、出发点的差异,东西方各有相当一批学者认为马克思主义是一种人道主义或者是反人道主义的理论。尽管论说方式、思维路径、批判理论各异,这些研究上的探索,一定程度上对马克思主义哲学的发展开辟了新的`道路。但这些把马克思主义哲学人本化、科学化的思维方式,既不符合马克思哲学之真义,更不符合马克思的价值旨趣。
(1) 国外研究动态:
西方马克思主义关于人的问题的研究,有三次重要的思想转折,并以此可划分为三个阶段:
第一阶段:反科学的人本主义思想,以卢卡奇、葛兰西、柯尔施为代表人物。
第二阶段:人学发展的最高层以存在主义的马克思主义、结构主义的马克思主义、实证主义的马克思主义和法兰克福学派为表征。
马克思的人道主义精神的全面拓开以《1844年哲学经济学手稿》为思想泉源。
第三阶段:这一阶段的主要变化就是马克思主义人学思想的研究从对人的关怀渐进入对资本主义社会经济、政治、文化以及革命前景的关注上来,尤其是与发展了的人学理论的自觉结合是一大显征。这一转变不仅是研究视域的横向转换,更颠覆了传统研究方式的困囿,从而在研究方式和研究视域的双重意蕴上跨越至马克思人学研究的新视界。
(2) 国内研究动态:
中国哲学界对于人的问题的研究,是从20世纪80年代初开始的。关于人道主义和异化问题的大讨论,标志了“人道主义”探索在中国的正式发端。王若水、张奎良、周扬、汝信、朱光潜、曹天予等人,都赞同马克思主义是人道主义。
学界对马克思哲学人文关怀理论的研究,主要从下面几个维度入手:
第一,把人文关怀作为马克思哲学的一种内在的理论维度去显认。俞吾金在《人文关怀:马克思哲学的另一个维度》里明确指认人文关怀是马克思哲学的基本维度之一,人在马克思哲学中的地位也由此被提到一个新的高度。
第二,从实践观的角度理解马克思哲学的人文关怀。这一问题的提出始于本世纪初。黄克剑在他的论文《论马克思的“实践”范畴》中明认,马克思的实践范畴内具丰富意蕴,实践范畴内蕴着认知理性和价值理性的统一。徐长福的《马克思的实践首先是一个价值本体概念》一文中提出了马克思实践观首先应是一种价值本体论的观点,也就是说人归根到底应该把人的自由自觉的生命活动和全面发展也即是把实践作为人的价值上的阿基米德点。贺来在《论实践观点的人文精神》一文中揭示了人的实践活动的价值创生性的特点。
以上的研究可以说都是把实践与人的联系作为研究的切入点,分别从不同视角揭示了马克思实践观与人的关系,他们的共同点都触及到了马克思实践观的人文关怀内涵。不过,上述的任何一种解读都无法回避一个核心问题马克思哲学内蕴的人文关怀问题,而这一核心问题正是马克思实践观的人文关怀意蕴的根本所在。
此外,值得一提的是,本世纪初,围绕“马克思哲学的人文关怀”这一主题,俞吾金和杨学功之间展开了一场激烈的争论,杨学功的《也谈马克思的人文关怀——兼与俞吾金先生商榷》,讨论了实践的观点与人文关怀维度之间的关系,提出:“人:只有作为结果才能成为前提。
由于实践论的哲学视界的确立,人文关怀的维度在马克思哲学中得到合理而现实的内在肯定性确认。”后来,徐长福、陆剑杰也加入到这场激烈的讨论之中。这场讨论虽然是起源于“马克思哲学的人文关怀”问题,但最后讨论的焦点和落脚点却回到了“如何理解马克思实践观”的问题上来。这场讨论说明了对于马克思实践的理解,的确是理解马克思哲学人文关怀的关键。
第三,从唯物史观、社会发展理论等角度探讨了马克思的人文关怀。李万鹏的《历史唯物主义社会发展理论中的人文关怀取向》论述了马克思哲学的人文关怀向度。
第四,对马克思人文关怀思想及其现实意义研究的成果相当丰富。概括言之,人文关怀问题已经越来越成为哲学讨论的热门话题。尽管人们在一些具体问题上有种种不同理解,然而,人们正在形成一个基本共识,即“人文关怀”也是马克思主义哲学的重要维度。同时在探讨中也发现一个缺憾,这种探讨还没有拓展深入到马克思哲学人文关怀价值内涵的逻辑架构上而仅仅中止于马克思哲学人文关怀被遮蔽实践观的辨析。
笔者的思路正是源自于这样的追问:既然“人文关怀”是马克思哲学的重要维度,那么马克思哲学的人文关怀的思想宗旨是什么?马克思哲学人文关怀维度的逻辑架构又是什么?在马克思的哲学中是怎样蕴涵着人文关怀思想的?马克思哲学的人文关怀价值取向在当下人们的生活境遇中是如何体现的?
笔者认为,马克思的哲学关注的焦点是人。这个“人”不是指传统哲学中的“抽象的人”,而是活生生的、有血有肉的“现实人”;哲学所关注的方式是对现实的批判,而不是“形而上的沉思”。可以说,马克思哲学的人文关怀是基于“现实的个人”之上的现实关怀和设定“实现人的全面而自由的发展”为目标的终极关怀的有机统一。
马克思哲学人文关怀的逻辑起点是“现实的个人”,解放无产阶级,最终在实现共产主义的基础上实现人的全面而自由的发展是马克思哲学人文关怀的真正指向。
五、研究方法与结论:
本人怀着对人类深刻的眷注和深深的人文关怀的情感,在前人研究的基础上,以历史唯物主义社会基本原理为主要理论方法,同时结合哲学、伦理学、社会学等学科理论进行综合分析。具体运用历史与逻辑相统一的方法、辩证分析的方法和文献学方法等。围绕“人文关怀:马克思哲学的价值取向”这一主题进行拓展论述。
本文对马克思哲学人文关怀价值取向的研究,尚属初步和探索性的研究,距离付诸实践还有一定的距离。对其他思想家人文关怀观点的分析会着墨较少,从而会影响对比视域下思想特色的突显。笔者以后将着力于马克思哲学人文思想的分析比较,着力探索何以能与现实相契合。今后,本人将继续关注社会转型期人文关怀发展中的问题,为促进我国人民的全面发展尽一份力!
请各位老师批评指正,谢谢!
尊敬的各位老师、同学:
大家早上好!
我来自外语系xxxx级(2)班,我叫杨函祥,我的论文题目是《李阳疯狂英语与中学英语口语教学》,本篇论文是在凌红波讲师的指导完成的。在此,我十分感谢她长期以来对我的精心指导和大力帮助,同时也感谢各位评审老师从百忙之中抽出宝贵的时间事一同参与对我这篇论文的审阅并出席本次答辩,以下是本篇论文的选题缘由、目的,资料收集准备工作以及文章结构。
一、选题缘由、目的
爱好英语的人都知道,李阳,疯狂英语的创始人,以自己不懈的追求和不断努力奋斗,演绎了精彩的人生传奇。十多年来,他凭着自己成功的经验和一口地道的美式英语,在全国各地近百所高校进行疯狂讲学,掀起一股股疯狂英语的学习热潮,把中国人学习英语的激情推向了最高潮。通过自己对李阳疯狂英语的学习,的确发觉有许多有助于英语学习的优点值得借鉴,再结合自己的成长经历和实际考察,我发现贵州少数民族偏远山区中学生英语基础普遍偏差,尤其是口语表达能力比较差。基于这一情况,进行分析,我大胆地推崇李阳疯狂英语的优势,有效地进行中学英语教学辅助,并以此列提纲,进行展开。
二、资料收集准备工作
自 xxx年下旬选定题目后,为了完成论文,本人进行了大量的资料收集,有来自网上的论文期刊,图书馆的书目,最主要是来自于李阳疯狂英语的学习教材。在凌红波老师的指导下,经过阅读资料,拟定提纲,调研,写开题报告初稿、定稿,毕业论文初稿、修改等一系列程序,于xxx年3月正式定稿。
三、论文的结构
第一部分是引言,该部分主要结合了贵州少数民族偏远山区中学生英语基础普遍偏差,尤其是口语表达能力相对较差这一情况,提出自己的看法,主张推崇李阳英语,把李阳疯狂英语的特点和优势与中学英语口语教学有效地结合起来,从而全面提高贵州偏远山区中学生的整体英语水平
第二部分重点介绍了李阳疯狂英语的特点及优势。其中特点包括以下几个方面:
1、办班灵活,注重课堂互动;
2、学习过程由简单到复杂,由短句到长句,由句子到篇章,朗读速度由慢到快,同时训练方式也叫为独特;
3、各种场合讲话善于借助身体语言,使语言与动作相结合,更形象化;
4、训练句型非正规性(Damn it! Watch your month)、幽默性、中成英表、鼓励性(No pain, no gain)等。而优势则包含六个方面:
1、大声读,在读中克服羞怯;
2、大声拼,在拼中学会记忆;
3、大声唱,在唱中找到乐趣;
4、大声说,在说中找到自信;
5、重视非智力因素的培养。也就是指注重对学生学习激情的激发,而把学习英语与人生奋斗相联系起来。如:“一分耕耘,一分收获”“学习英语没有什么了不起!攻克英语,小菜一碟!”“打击我吧!迫害我吧!主我成为真正的人!”等;
6、教材更符合生活实际。教学内容多取自欧美国家的实际生活的情景,而且口语强调地道,实用(如:Is everything under control?一切都在掌握之中吗? Give me a favor!帮我一把吧!)。
第三部分介绍了贵州地区中学生英语水平普遍偏差的原因。总共概括为以下六个方面:
1、缺乏有利于外语教学的社会大环境;
2、教育体制的弊端;
3、现代化教学设备不齐全;
4、学生自身的内在因素;
5、教师自身素质的影响和教学传统观念的干扰;
6、地方方言的干扰等。也正是以上一系列不利因素的存在,使得贵州落后山区中学英语教学成效较低。
第四部分,也就是全文的核心部分,讲了李阳疯狂英语教学法在中学英语口语教学中的运用,共八个方面。
1、教师示范作用,课堂推广疯狂口语训练教学。这一小点主要讲了“一口气训练法”(指尽量在一口气内读完尽量多的段落,在一段时间训练之后,原来需要换三、四口气才能读完的短文,可以一口气读完)和“三最口腔肌肉训练法”(最大声、最清晰、最快速);
2、组建疯狂英语角或疯狂英语俱乐部,营造语言氛围;
3、中学英语口语结合疯狂英语神奇的句子中心论。即以句子结构为中心,将口语变成说句子(如:What’s your favorite…?)这一句型,后面可以变接(food, pastime, holiday)等,由一个句型演变成十几个甚至上百个句子,也就是所谓的:“以一顶十,以一顶百的核裂变超级句型”;
4、开展多种疯狂式英语演讲活动,激发学生的能动性;
5、帮助学生树立疯狂的情感意识。情感是指制约行为的感情、感觉、心情、态度等方面;
6、多媒体辅助,输入疯狂信息资料;
7、在疯狂口语中培养学生的英语思维能力,巧妙地借助身体语言;
8、用疯狂英语手势法和五大发音秘诀,帮助学生纠正发音,突破发音难关。手势法:指用不同的手势扮演不同的发音部位,尽情地跟随手势,张嘴进行模仿、练习,直到真正做到位;五大发音秘诀即为:长元音和双元音饱满、短元音急促有力、干净利落、连音和省略、咬舌音、绕口令训练等,真正帮助学生纠正发音,突破发音难关。结合实际,说明了推崇李阳疯狂的必要性!
经过本次论文写作,本人学到了许多有用的东西,也积累了不少经验,但由于本人才疏学浅,能力不足,加之时间和精力有限,在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处,与老师的期望还相差甚远,许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究,借此答辩机会,万分肯切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,多指出我的错误和不足之处,本人将虚心接受,从而不断进一步深入学习研究,使该论文得到完善和提高。
以上是我对自己的论文简单介绍,请各位老师提问,谢谢大家。