财务管理论文参考文献怎么写
参考文献规范格式
一、参考文献的类型
参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下:
M——专著 C——论文集 N——报纸文章
J——期刊文章 D——学位论文 R——报告
对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。
对于英文参考文献,还应注意以下两点:
①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是: 姓,名字的首字母. 如: Malcolm Richard Cowley 应为:Cowley, .,如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的'首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,如:Frank Norris 与Irving Gordon应为:Norris, F. & .;
②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:Mastering English Literature,English Weekly。
二、参考文献的格式及举例
1.期刊类
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[J].刊名,出版年份,卷号(期号):起止页码.
【举例】
[1] 王海粟.浅议会计信息披露模式[J].财政研究,2004,21(1):56-58.
[2] 夏鲁惠.高等学校毕业论文教学情况调研报告[J].高等理科教育,2004(1):46-52.
[3] Heider, . The structure of color space in naming and memory of two languages [J]. Foreign Language Teaching and Research, 1999, (3): 62 – 67.
2.专著类
【格式】[序号]作者.书名[M].出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.
【举例】[4] 葛家 澍 ,林志军.现代西方财务会计理论[M].厦门:厦门大学出版社,2001:42.
[5] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Macmillan, 1985: 42-45.
3.报纸类
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[N].报纸名,出版日期(版次).
【举例】
[6] 李大伦.经济全球化的重要性[N]. 光明日报,1998-12-27(3).
[7] French, W. Between Silences: A Voice from China[N]. Atlantic Weekly, 1987-8-15(33).
4.论文集
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[C].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.
【举例】
[8] 伍 蠡 甫.西方文论选[C]. 上海:上海译文出版社,1979:12-17.
[9] Spivak,G. “Can the Subaltern Speak?”[A]. In & L. Grossberg(eds.). Victory in Limbo: Imigism [C]. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988, .
[10] Almarza, . Student foreign language teacher’s knowledge growth [A]. In and (eds.). Teacher Learning in Language Teaching [C]. New York: Cambridge University Press. 1996. .
5.学位论文
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[D].出版地:保存者,出版年份:起始页码.
【举例】
[11] 张筑生.微分半动力系统的不变集[D].北京:北京大学数学系数学研究所, 1983:1-7.
6.研究报告
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[R].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.
【举例】
[12] 冯西桥.核反应堆压力管道与压力容器的LBB分析[R].北京:清华大学核能技术设计研究院, 1997:9-10.
7.条例
【格式】[序号]颁布单位.条例名称.发布日期
【举例】[15] 中华人民共和国科学技术委员会.科学技术期刊管理办法[Z].1991—06—05
8.译著
【格式】[序号]原著作者. 书名[M].译者,译.出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.
三、注释
注释是对论文正文中某一特定内容的进一步解释或补充说明。注释前面用圈码①、②、③等标识。
四、参考文献
参考文献与文中注(王小龙,2005)对应。标号在标点符号内。多个都需要标注出来,而不是1-6等等 ,并列写出来
财务管理毕业论文参考文献精选
财务管理毕业论文参考文献有哪些呢?财务管理影响着企业的发展,财务是企业可以运转的有力保障。下面是我分享的财务管理毕业论文参考文献,欢迎阅读!
[1]Lee M,Wang transmission between[J].Joumal of Banking &Finance,2004,(28):1637-1670
[2]Federer Rise of Over-the-Counter market [R].Working paper,2006
[3]Hautsch N, Huang . Limit Order Flow,Market Impact and Optimal Order Sizes: Evidenee fromNASDAQ TotalView-ITCH Data [R].SFB 649 Discussion Paper,2011
[4]Chen Y,. Game analysis of commercial bank credit[J]. Studies of International Finance,2001,(4): 23-28.
[5]Berger,Allen N,Nathan Miller,Mitchell Petersen,Raghuram Rajan,Jeremy Function FollowOrganizational Form Evidence from the Lending Practices of Large and Small Banks[R]. NBER WorkingPaper,2002
[6]William chen:Creating Government Financing Programs for Small and Medium sizedEnterprises in China[J].Chain & World Economy,2004,(3):3-4
[7]Stiglitz Rationing in Markets with Imperfect information [J]. American EconomicReview,1981,(73):15-20
[8]Kreps M. R,Wilson and imperfect information[J]. Economic Theory,1982,(11): 253-279.
[9]Berger, Business Credit Availability and Relationship Lending:The Importance of BankOrganizational Structure[J].Economic Journal,2002,(447):32-53
[10]Bemanke . SME research on asymmetric information[J].Journal of EconomicPerspectives,2011,(9):27-30
[11]Susan Teo,Serene Finance and Management[J].Journal of EnterprisingCulture[J].200l,(6):28-3l
[12]Beck, and medium — sized enterprises:Access to finance as a growthconstraint[J].Journal of Banking&Finance,2006,(11): 11-13
[13]Charles,Haynes of Additional Equity Capital by Small Firms Findings from theNational Survey of Small Business Finances[J].Smal1 Business Economics,2006,(6):52-53
[14]周茂清.场外交易市场运行机制探析[J]. 财贸经济,2005,(11):34-36
[15]戴坚.我国三板市场法律研究[D].北京:对外经济贸易大学.2006
[16] 蔡双立 , 张元萍 . 基于资本市场多层次框架下 OTC 市场构建研究 [J]. 中央财经大学学报,2008,(4):57-60
[17]韩莉侠,戴学来.OTC 市场的比较研究——兼论全国性 OTC 市场的设计模型[D].天津:天津师范大学,2009
[18]邹德文,张家峰,陈要军.中国资本市场的.多层次选择与创新[M].北京:人民出版社,2006
[19]厥紫康.多层次资本市场发展的理论和经验[M].上海:上海交通大学出版社,2007
[20]周茂清,尹中立.新三板市场的形成和功能及其发展趋势[J].当代经济管理,2011, (2):75-77
[21]林毅夫,李永军.中小金融机构发展与中小企业融资[J].经济研究,2001,(1):l0-18
[22]林毅夫,李永军.中小企业融资根本出路在何方[J].证券时报,2004,(4):23-25
[23]周兆生.中小企业融资的制度分析[J].财经问题研究,2003,(5):27-32
[1]埃里克·赫尔弗特.财务分析技术一价值创造指南(第11版).人民邮电出版社..
[2]宋常.财务分析学.中国人民大学出版社.2007: 25-45.
[3]张先治.财务分析(第三版)东北财经大学出版社.2008: 30-50.
[4]鲁爱民.财务分析(第二版)机械工业出版社.2008: 20-40.
[5]希金斯.财务管理分析(第八版)北京大学出版社.2009: 30-50.
[6]黄小玉.上市公司财务分析.大连:东北财经大学出版社.2007: 15-40.
[7]何韧.财务报表分析.上海财经大学出版社有限公司.2010: 23-45.
[8]苏布拉马尼亚姆.财务报表分析.(第十版)(英文版)中国人民出版社.2010: 34-56.
[9]彭曼.财务报表分析与证券价值评估(第三版).北京大学出版社.2007: 25-55.
[10]朱传华.财务分析精要.立信会计出版社.2007: 14-35.
[11]史蒂斯,史蒂斯,戴蒙德.财务会计:报告与分析(第六版)经济科学出版社.2007:20-45.
[12]刘玉梅.财务分析(第三版).大连出版社.2010: 24-40.
[13]张涛.财务分析.经济科学出版社.2010: 13-36.
[ 14]邓德军,谢振莲.财务分析学.国防工业出版社.2009: 22-40.
[15]苗润生,陈洁.财务分析.清华大学出版社有限公司.2010: 23-50.
[16] Hall, Matthew. Accounting information and managerial work. 2010
[18]赵莎.中国IP0市场上市公司会计师事务所选择行为研究[D].西南财经大学,2008.
[19]赵宇龙.会计盈余披露的信息含量一一来自上海股市的经验证据[J].经济研究,1998,(07):41-49.
[20]周敏慧.我国创业板IP0抑价问题[D].长沙理工大学,2012.
[21]陈工孟,高宁.中国股票一级市场发行抑价的程度与原因[J].金融研究,2000b,(8):1-12.
[22]陈共荣,李琳.IPO前盈余管理与抑价现象的实证研究[J].系统工程,2006,24(9):74-80.
[23]杜莘,梁洪的,宋逢明.中国A股市场首日收益率研究[J],管理科学报,2001,[4]:55-61.
[24]韩德宗,陈静.中国IPO定价偏低的实证研究[J].统计研究,2001,(4):29-35.
[25]黄新建.影响上市公司首次公开发行股票抑价的实证分析[J].财经理论与实践,2002,(4):34—36.
[26]蒋顺才,胡国柳,胡琉.主承销商声誉与IPO抑价率一一基于中国A股市场的证据[J].海南大学学报人文社会科学版,2006,(6):259-264.
[27]靳云汇,杨云.新股抑价现象的实证分析[J].统计研究,2003,(3):29-53.
财务分析在财务管理中的作用参考文献
财务管理关系着企业的生存以及发展,企业领导者高度的重视企业的'财务管理。下面是我分享的财务分析在财务管理中的作用的参考文献,欢迎阅读!
[1]. 张先治。 现代财务分析程序与方法体系重构[J]. 求是学刊, 2002,(04)。
[2]. 朱晶。 试论企业并购中财务分析及作用[J]. 黑龙江科技信息, 2007,(13)。
[3]. 倪霞丽。 财务分析应注意啥[J]. 中国统计, 2005,(04)。
[4]. 董玉。 企业财务分析存在问题及其改进[J]. 商业会计,2005,(24)
[5]迟红梅:发挥财务分析在企业财务管理中的核心作用的研究[J]. 时代金融(下旬),2011(8).
[6]周?琦:财务分析在财务管理中的作用[J].农民致富之友,2010(22).
[7]陈 敏:论财务分析在财务管理中的作用[J].中国电子商务,2011(1).
[8]黄宝来:如何看财务分析在企业财务管理中的作用[J].中国市场,2010(10).
[1]Antelo,M. Licensing a non-drastic innovation under double informational asymmetry. Rese arch Policy,2003,32(3), 367-390.
[2]Arora, A. Patents,licensing, and market structure in the chemical Policy, 1997,26(4-5), 391-403.
[3]Aoki,R.,& Tauman,Y. Patent licensing with spillovers. Economics Letters,2001,73(1),125-130.
[4]Agarwal, S,& Hauswald, R. Distance and private information in of Financial Studies,2010,23(7),2757-2788.
[5]Brouthers, Hennart, . Boundaries of the firm: insights from international entry mode research. Journal of Management, 2007,33,395-425.
[6]Anderson, J. E. A theoretical foundation for the gravity equation. American Economic Review, 1997,69(1),106-116.
[7]Barkema,H. G.,Bell,J. H. J.,& Pennings, J. M. Foreign entry,cultural barriers,and learning. Strategic Management Journal, 1996, 17(2),151-166.
[8]Bass, B.,& Granke, R. Societal influences on student perceptions of how to succeed in organizations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1972,56(4),312-318.
[9]Bresman, H.,Birkinshaw, J.,& Nobel, R. Knowledge transfer in international acquisitions. Journal of International Business Studies,1999,30(3),439-462.
[10]Chesbrough, H. W.,& Appleyard,M, M. Open innovation and Management Review, 2007,50(1),57-76.
财务管理论文参考文献二:
[1]Allport, G. W. Personality: A psychological interpretation. New York: Holt,Rinehart & Winston, 1937.
[2]DeVellis, R. Scale development: Theory and application. London: Sage. 1991.
[3]Anderson,J. R. Methodologies for studying human knowledge. Behavioural and Brain Sciences,1987,10(3),467-505
[4]Aragon-Comea, J. A. Strategic proactivity and firm approach to the natural environment. Academy of Management Journal,1998,41(5),556-567.
[5]Bandura, A. Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 2001,52,1-26.
[6]Barr, P. S,Stimpert,J. L,& Huff,A. S. Cognitive change,strategic action and organizational renewal. Strategic Management Journal, 1992,13(S1),15-36.
[7]Bourgeois, L. J. On the measurement of organizational slack. Academy of Management Review, 1981,6(1),29-39.
[8]Belkin, N. J. Anomalous state of knowledge for information retrieval. Canadian Journal of Information Science, 1980,5(5),133-143.
[9]Bentler,P. M,& Chou C. P. Practical issues in structural equation Methods and Research,1987,16(1),78-117
[10]Atkin, C. K. Instrumental utilities and information seeking. New models for mass communication research, Oxford,England: Sage,1973.
财务管理论文参考文献三:
[1]Adams, M. and Hardwick, P. An Analysis of Corporate Donations: UnitedKingdom Evidence [J], Journal of Management Studies, 1998,35 (5): 641-654.
[2]Aronoff,C.,and J Ward. Family-owned Businesses: A Thing of the Past or Model of the Future. [J]. Family Business Review, 1995,8(2); 121-130.
[3]Beckhard,R“Dyer Jr.,. Managing continuity in the family owned business [J]. Organizational Dynamics, 1983,12 (1): 5-12.
[4Casson, M. The economics of family firms [J]. Scandinavian Economic History Review, 1999' 47(1):10 - 23.
[5]Alchian,A.,Demsetz, H. Production, information costs, and economic organization. American Economic Review [J]. 1972,62(5): 777-795.
[6]Allen, F,J, Qian and M, J. Qian. Law,Finance and Economic Growth in China [J], Journal of Financial Economics, 2005,77: .
[7]Amato,L. H.,& Amato,C. H. The effects of firm size and industry on corporate giving [J]. Journal of Business Ethics,2007,72(3): 229-241.
[8]Chrisman, ., Chua,., and Steier, L. P. An introduction to theories of family business [J]. Journal of Business Venturing, 2003b, 18(4): 441-448
[ 1 ] 崔玉敏. 小公司病. 黑龙江科学技术出版社, 2002. 01;[ 2 ] 刘志远. 候青川. 财务管理. 中国经济出版社, 2000. 01;[ 3 ] 袁建国. 财务管理. 东北财经大学出版社, 2001. 07;[ 4 ] 李海波. 财务管理. 高等教育出版社, 2000. 08;[ 5 ] 梁继先. 中小企业如何加强财务管理[ J ]濮阳职业技术学院报, 2005, ( 03);[ 6 ] 李冬梅. 中小财务管理存在的问题及对策[ J ]河北职业技术学院报, 2005, ( 04);[ 7 ] 张树森. 浅谈我国中小企业财务管理存在的问题于对策[ J ]山西青年管理干部学院报, 2008, ( 01);[ 8 ] 何学红. 中小企业财务管理的问题及对策[ J ]中国西部科技,2008, ( 10);[ 9 ] 王沛宁. 中小企业财务管理的问题及对策[ J ]甘肃亚盛集团,2008, ( 03);[ 10 ] 曹伟. 我国利润分配会计的几个问题研究[ J ]中国人民大学商学院, 2004, ( 02)
财务管理论文英文参考文献
范文一
[1]Allport, G. W. Personality: A psychological interpretation. New York: Holt,Rinehart & Winston, 1937.
[2]DeVellis, R. Scale development: Theory and application. London: Sage. 1991.
[3]Anderson,J. R. Methodologies for studying human knowledge. Behavioural and Brain Sciences,1987,10(3),467-505
[4]Aragon-Comea, J. A. Strategic proactivity and firm approach to the natural environment. Academy of Management Journal,1998,41(5),556-567.
[5]Bandura, A. Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 2001,52,1-26.
[6]Barr, P. S,Stimpert,J. L,& Huff,A. S. Cognitive change,strategic action and organizational renewal. Strategic Management Journal, 1992,13(S1),15-36.
[7]Bourgeois, L. J. On the measurement of organizational slack. Academy of Management Review, 1981,6(1),29-39.
[8]Belkin, N. J. Anomalous state of knowledge for information retrieval. Canadian Journal of Information Science, 1980,5(5),133-143.
[9]Bentler,P. M,& Chou C. P. Practical issues in structural equation Methods and Research,1987,16(1),78-117
[10]Atkin, C. K. Instrumental utilities and information seeking. New models for mass communication research, Oxford,England: Sage,1973.
范文二
[1]Antelo,M. Licensing a non-drastic innovation under double informational asymmetry. Rese arch Policy,2003,32(3), 367-390.
[2]Arora, A. Patents,licensing, and market structure in the chemical Policy, 1997,26(4-5), 391-403.
[3]Aoki,R.,& Tauman,Y. Patent licensing with spillovers. Economics Letters,2001,73(1),125-130.
[4]Agarwal, S,& Hauswald, R. Distance and private information in of Financial Studies,2010,23(7),2757-2788.
[5]Brouthers, Hennart, . Boundaries of the firm: insights from international entry mode research. Journal of Management, 2007,33,395-425.
[6]Anderson, J. E. A theoretical foundation for the gravity equation. American Economic Review, 1997,69(1),106-116.
[7]Barkema,H. G.,Bell,J. H. J.,& Pennings, J. M. Foreign entry,cultural barriers,and learning. Strategic Management Journal, 1996, 17(2),151-166.
[8]Bass, B.,& Granke, R. Societal influences on student perceptions of how to succeed in organizations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 1972,56(4),312-318.
[9]Bresman, H.,Birkinshaw, J.,& Nobel, R. Knowledge transfer in international acquisitions. Journal of International Business Studies,1999,30(3),439-462.
[10]Chesbrough, H. W.,& Appleyard,M, M. Open innovation and Management Review, 2007,50(1),57-76.
In a market economy, the management is to determine the importance of enterprise survival and development. In recent years, due to ideological bias in understanding and some historical reasons, the objective reasons why the number of internal financial management system is not sound financial management to cause confusion, resulting in some lack of internal oversight mechanisms, occurring false accounts or accounts peripherals account. "Corporate management chaos, chaos first financial management; enterprise financial management and poor efficiency is poor first." This is the proof obtained from the practice. So grasp business management, establish a sound internal financial management system has become a top priority, but according to the author about the closing 200x years only,Longquan City, more than 500 companies, but the establishment of internal financial management system, very few companies, especially construction, real estate development companies a total of 22, only Longquan Municipal Corporation 3 Enterprise to develop a financial internal control system, only 14% of the total, for this phenomenon, the author strengthen enterprise management, establish a sound system of internal financial management of the relevant issues and corresponding , establish a sound internal financial management systems need to(A) the establishment of internal financial management system is to adapt to the socialist market economic system, the objective requirements ofEnterprises to survive in market competition, and development, we must follow the requirements of market economy norms financial behavior. That must be in accordance with the requirements of market economy financing, use of funds and distribution of benefits, improve production and operations, improve the economic efficiency of enterprises, thereby enhancing their competitiveness in order to achieve economic growth, to change the way companies adapt to market economy objective requirements.(B) establish a sound internal financial management system is an inherent requirement of enterprise management1. Financial management is the basis for all management activities, is the central link in enterprise management. Internal financial management of the company's funds management activities and the form of value, mainly based on cost management and capital management as the center, through a form of value management, to physical form of management. Therefore financial management is the basis for all management activities, the central link in enterprise . Financial management throughout all aspects of production and operation and the entire process.(C) financial management and business management all have extensive contactIn business activities, financial management of the tentacles are often stretched to every corner of business, each department will be serviced through the use of funds into contact with the financial sector, each sector should in the rational use of funds, to save money and so accept what Department guidance, subject to the constraints of financial systems in order to ensure the improvement of economic efficiency of enterprises.(D) financial management to quickly reflect the production production and business activities of enterprises, are ultimately reflected in the financial results up through the accounting, analysis, comparison, you can check the implementation of enterprise production and business activities, and finding problems, find solutions to the problem. In particular financial results reflect the number and circumstances of the authoritative. In business management, decision-making is appropriate, whether business management, technology is advanced, production and marketing is smooth. Can be quickly reflected by financial , internal financial management system is difficult to establish the main reason(A) deviation of thinking and understandingAccording to my understanding of a considerable number of enterprise managers on financial management in business management center of awareness is not enough understanding of the financial management tools and resources for the Arabic collection and payment of "money counter." That establish and improve enterprise financial system take the old path is resurgence. Moreover, that the system more robust, the constraints on enterprise managers greater mistake thinking, adopt a negative attitude.(B) of the market economy on the business impact of internal financial management systemAs the market economy further, some units of one-sided emphasis on corporate ownership and management rights, to relax the internal financial management, resulting in varying degrees of accounting based on the work of the weakening, landslides and even chaos. In particular in:1. According to state regulations, prepare accounts of the financial system does not require the construction, prepare accounts but the accounts Though some confusion;2. Account or accounts peripheral false accounts, concealing the true financial condition and business economic results;3. Violation of financial discipline, unauthorized retention, transfer of national income, "little treasuries";4. Violation of the financial accounting system, mob unjustified costs, free to write off the cost, reduce profits or increase any loss, severe distortion of accounting information.(C) the overall quality of corporate financial officers is not high enough on the strong financial management awarenessI believe that as a corporate financial officer is the drafting of internal financial systems, and also a supervisor and executor. Therefore, the company staff the ability to work, the level of service quality on the establishment of internal financial systems and the implementation of the system plays an important role. But a considerable part of the company's financial staff as subjective and objective factors, difficult to fully undertake the development of internal financial management system functions, mainly:1. A considerable part of the financial personnel not familiar with the new enterprise financial systems, business is not fine, initiative is not strong, was unable to start with;2. There is fear of corporate financial officers, afraid of offending the leadership, fear of losing easy work;3. Position itself is not even one-sided view to establish and improve internal financial management system is a matter of leadership has nothing to do with their , establish a sound system of internal financial management measuresAnalysis for the above reasons, I believe that to establish a sound internal financial systems, available from the following aspects:(-) To strengthen leadership, unity of thinking, to raise awarenessStrengthen publicity and education, through advocacy and education to business owners and financial officers are able to fully realize the establishment of a sound system of internal financial management of the importance, necessity and practical significance, to establish a sound internal financial management system with the modern enterprise system combined with the deepening of enterprise reform, enterprise operational mechanism together. To remove the system more robust, the greater the constraints on the business leaders the mistake, correct thinking, continue to carry forward the fine tradition of hard work and style, and promote the healthy development of this work.(B) to strengthen the business enterprise financial staff training and professional ethics1. Enhance the business training, corporate financial officers through a variety of training courses, seminars, classes and meetings and other forms, to strengthen the market economy theory and accounting theory of learning to enhance the operational level of financial personnel;2. Strengthening financial officer of professional ethics, vigorously promote the reform and opening up the financial front since the company emerged in the advanced character and deeds, so that conscious attention to the general financial staff of professional ethics training to high professional ethics do their job.(C) of the financial sector should strengthen guidance and promote the establishment of internal financial systemsFinancial departments should establish and improve internal financial management system and implementation of enterprise autonomy, and promote enterprise change management mechanism, establish a modern enterprise system. Written guidance is necessary to organize the sample, to counseling and help enterprises to facilitate guiding the work in order to expedite the work of universal coverage.
财务管理论文参考文献怎么写
参考文献规范格式
一、参考文献的类型
参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下:
M——专著 C——论文集 N——报纸文章
J——期刊文章 D——学位论文 R——报告
对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。
对于英文参考文献,还应注意以下两点:
①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是: 姓,名字的首字母. 如: Malcolm Richard Cowley 应为:Cowley, .,如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的'首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,如:Frank Norris 与Irving Gordon应为:Norris, F. & .;
②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:Mastering English Literature,English Weekly。
二、参考文献的格式及举例
1.期刊类
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[J].刊名,出版年份,卷号(期号):起止页码.
【举例】
[1] 王海粟.浅议会计信息披露模式[J].财政研究,2004,21(1):56-58.
[2] 夏鲁惠.高等学校毕业论文教学情况调研报告[J].高等理科教育,2004(1):46-52.
[3] Heider, . The structure of color space in naming and memory of two languages [J]. Foreign Language Teaching and Research, 1999, (3): 62 – 67.
2.专著类
【格式】[序号]作者.书名[M].出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.
【举例】[4] 葛家 澍 ,林志军.现代西方财务会计理论[M].厦门:厦门大学出版社,2001:42.
[5] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Macmillan, 1985: 42-45.
3.报纸类
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[N].报纸名,出版日期(版次).
【举例】
[6] 李大伦.经济全球化的重要性[N]. 光明日报,1998-12-27(3).
[7] French, W. Between Silences: A Voice from China[N]. Atlantic Weekly, 1987-8-15(33).
4.论文集
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[C].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.
【举例】
[8] 伍 蠡 甫.西方文论选[C]. 上海:上海译文出版社,1979:12-17.
[9] Spivak,G. “Can the Subaltern Speak?”[A]. In & L. Grossberg(eds.). Victory in Limbo: Imigism [C]. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988, .
[10] Almarza, . Student foreign language teacher’s knowledge growth [A]. In and (eds.). Teacher Learning in Language Teaching [C]. New York: Cambridge University Press. 1996. .
5.学位论文
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[D].出版地:保存者,出版年份:起始页码.
【举例】
[11] 张筑生.微分半动力系统的不变集[D].北京:北京大学数学系数学研究所, 1983:1-7.
6.研究报告
【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[R].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.
【举例】
[12] 冯西桥.核反应堆压力管道与压力容器的LBB分析[R].北京:清华大学核能技术设计研究院, 1997:9-10.
7.条例
【格式】[序号]颁布单位.条例名称.发布日期
【举例】[15] 中华人民共和国科学技术委员会.科学技术期刊管理办法[Z].1991—06—05
8.译著
【格式】[序号]原著作者. 书名[M].译者,译.出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.
三、注释
注释是对论文正文中某一特定内容的进一步解释或补充说明。注释前面用圈码①、②、③等标识。
四、参考文献
参考文献与文中注(王小龙,2005)对应。标号在标点符号内。多个都需要标注出来,而不是1-6等等 ,并列写出来
[ 1 ] 崔玉敏. 小公司病. 黑龙江科学技术出版社, 2002. 01;[ 2 ] 刘志远. 候青川. 财务管理. 中国经济出版社, 2000. 01;[ 3 ] 袁建国. 财务管理. 东北财经大学出版社, 2001. 07;[ 4 ] 李海波. 财务管理. 高等教育出版社, 2000. 08;[ 5 ] 梁继先. 中小企业如何加强财务管理[ J ]濮阳职业技术学院报, 2005, ( 03);[ 6 ] 李冬梅. 中小财务管理存在的问题及对策[ J ]河北职业技术学院报, 2005, ( 04);[ 7 ] 张树森. 浅谈我国中小企业财务管理存在的问题于对策[ J ]山西青年管理干部学院报, 2008, ( 01);[ 8 ] 何学红. 中小企业财务管理的问题及对策[ J ]中国西部科技,2008, ( 10);[ 9 ] 王沛宁. 中小企业财务管理的问题及对策[ J ]甘肃亚盛集团,2008, ( 03);[ 10 ] 曹伟. 我国利润分配会计的几个问题研究[ J ]中国人民大学商学院, 2004, ( 02)
In a market economy, the management is to determine the importance of enterprise survival and development. In recent years, due to ideological bias in understanding and some historical reasons, the objective reasons why the number of internal financial management system is not sound financial management to cause confusion, resulting in some lack of internal oversight mechanisms, occurring false accounts or accounts peripherals account. "Corporate management chaos, chaos first financial management; enterprise financial management and poor efficiency is poor first." This is the proof obtained from the practice. So grasp business management, establish a sound internal financial management system has become a top priority, but according to the author about the closing 200x years only,Longquan City, more than 500 companies, but the establishment of internal financial management system, very few companies, especially construction, real estate development companies a total of 22, only Longquan Municipal Corporation 3 Enterprise to develop a financial internal control system, only 14% of the total, for this phenomenon, the author strengthen enterprise management, establish a sound system of internal financial management of the relevant issues and corresponding , establish a sound internal financial management systems need to(A) the establishment of internal financial management system is to adapt to the socialist market economic system, the objective requirements ofEnterprises to survive in market competition, and development, we must follow the requirements of market economy norms financial behavior. That must be in accordance with the requirements of market economy financing, use of funds and distribution of benefits, improve production and operations, improve the economic efficiency of enterprises, thereby enhancing their competitiveness in order to achieve economic growth, to change the way companies adapt to market economy objective requirements.(B) establish a sound internal financial management system is an inherent requirement of enterprise management1. Financial management is the basis for all management activities, is the central link in enterprise management. Internal financial management of the company's funds management activities and the form of value, mainly based on cost management and capital management as the center, through a form of value management, to physical form of management. Therefore financial management is the basis for all management activities, the central link in enterprise . Financial management throughout all aspects of production and operation and the entire process.(C) financial management and business management all have extensive contactIn business activities, financial management of the tentacles are often stretched to every corner of business, each department will be serviced through the use of funds into contact with the financial sector, each sector should in the rational use of funds, to save money and so accept what Department guidance, subject to the constraints of financial systems in order to ensure the improvement of economic efficiency of enterprises.(D) financial management to quickly reflect the production production and business activities of enterprises, are ultimately reflected in the financial results up through the accounting, analysis, comparison, you can check the implementation of enterprise production and business activities, and finding problems, find solutions to the problem. In particular financial results reflect the number and circumstances of the authoritative. In business management, decision-making is appropriate, whether business management, technology is advanced, production and marketing is smooth. Can be quickly reflected by financial , internal financial management system is difficult to establish the main reason(A) deviation of thinking and understandingAccording to my understanding of a considerable number of enterprise managers on financial management in business management center of awareness is not enough understanding of the financial management tools and resources for the Arabic collection and payment of "money counter." That establish and improve enterprise financial system take the old path is resurgence. Moreover, that the system more robust, the constraints on enterprise managers greater mistake thinking, adopt a negative attitude.(B) of the market economy on the business impact of internal financial management systemAs the market economy further, some units of one-sided emphasis on corporate ownership and management rights, to relax the internal financial management, resulting in varying degrees of accounting based on the work of the weakening, landslides and even chaos. In particular in:1. According to state regulations, prepare accounts of the financial system does not require the construction, prepare accounts but the accounts Though some confusion;2. Account or accounts peripheral false accounts, concealing the true financial condition and business economic results;3. Violation of financial discipline, unauthorized retention, transfer of national income, "little treasuries";4. Violation of the financial accounting system, mob unjustified costs, free to write off the cost, reduce profits or increase any loss, severe distortion of accounting information.(C) the overall quality of corporate financial officers is not high enough on the strong financial management awarenessI believe that as a corporate financial officer is the drafting of internal financial systems, and also a supervisor and executor. Therefore, the company staff the ability to work, the level of service quality on the establishment of internal financial systems and the implementation of the system plays an important role. But a considerable part of the company's financial staff as subjective and objective factors, difficult to fully undertake the development of internal financial management system functions, mainly:1. A considerable part of the financial personnel not familiar with the new enterprise financial systems, business is not fine, initiative is not strong, was unable to start with;2. There is fear of corporate financial officers, afraid of offending the leadership, fear of losing easy work;3. Position itself is not even one-sided view to establish and improve internal financial management system is a matter of leadership has nothing to do with their , establish a sound system of internal financial management measuresAnalysis for the above reasons, I believe that to establish a sound internal financial systems, available from the following aspects:(-) To strengthen leadership, unity of thinking, to raise awarenessStrengthen publicity and education, through advocacy and education to business owners and financial officers are able to fully realize the establishment of a sound system of internal financial management of the importance, necessity and practical significance, to establish a sound internal financial management system with the modern enterprise system combined with the deepening of enterprise reform, enterprise operational mechanism together. To remove the system more robust, the greater the constraints on the business leaders the mistake, correct thinking, continue to carry forward the fine tradition of hard work and style, and promote the healthy development of this work.(B) to strengthen the business enterprise financial staff training and professional ethics1. Enhance the business training, corporate financial officers through a variety of training courses, seminars, classes and meetings and other forms, to strengthen the market economy theory and accounting theory of learning to enhance the operational level of financial personnel;2. Strengthening financial officer of professional ethics, vigorously promote the reform and opening up the financial front since the company emerged in the advanced character and deeds, so that conscious attention to the general financial staff of professional ethics training to high professional ethics do their job.(C) of the financial sector should strengthen guidance and promote the establishment of internal financial systemsFinancial departments should establish and improve internal financial management system and implementation of enterprise autonomy, and promote enterprise change management mechanism, establish a modern enterprise system. Written guidance is necessary to organize the sample, to counseling and help enterprises to facilitate guiding the work in order to expedite the work of universal coverage.
财务分析在财务管理中的作用参考文献
财务管理关系着企业的生存以及发展,企业领导者高度的重视企业的'财务管理。下面是我分享的财务分析在财务管理中的作用的参考文献,欢迎阅读!
[1]. 张先治。 现代财务分析程序与方法体系重构[J]. 求是学刊, 2002,(04)。
[2]. 朱晶。 试论企业并购中财务分析及作用[J]. 黑龙江科技信息, 2007,(13)。
[3]. 倪霞丽。 财务分析应注意啥[J]. 中国统计, 2005,(04)。
[4]. 董玉。 企业财务分析存在问题及其改进[J]. 商业会计,2005,(24)
[5]迟红梅:发挥财务分析在企业财务管理中的核心作用的研究[J]. 时代金融(下旬),2011(8).
[6]周?琦:财务分析在财务管理中的作用[J].农民致富之友,2010(22).
[7]陈 敏:论财务分析在财务管理中的作用[J].中国电子商务,2011(1).
[8]黄宝来:如何看财务分析在企业财务管理中的作用[J].中国市场,2010(10).
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财务管理论文参考文献二:
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[ 1 ] 崔玉敏. 小公司病. 黑龙江科学技术出版社, 2002. 01;[ 2 ] 刘志远. 候青川. 财务管理. 中国经济出版社, 2000. 01;[ 3 ] 袁建国. 财务管理. 东北财经大学出版社, 2001. 07;[ 4 ] 李海波. 财务管理. 高等教育出版社, 2000. 08;[ 5 ] 梁继先. 中小企业如何加强财务管理[ J ]濮阳职业技术学院报, 2005, ( 03);[ 6 ] 李冬梅. 中小财务管理存在的问题及对策[ J ]河北职业技术学院报, 2005, ( 04);[ 7 ] 张树森. 浅谈我国中小企业财务管理存在的问题于对策[ J ]山西青年管理干部学院报, 2008, ( 01);[ 8 ] 何学红. 中小企业财务管理的问题及对策[ J ]中国西部科技,2008, ( 10);[ 9 ] 王沛宁. 中小企业财务管理的问题及对策[ J ]甘肃亚盛集团,2008, ( 03);[ 10 ] 曹伟. 我国利润分配会计的几个问题研究[ J ]中国人民大学商学院, 2004, ( 02)
财务管理毕业论文参考文献精选
财务管理毕业论文参考文献有哪些呢?财务管理影响着企业的发展,财务是企业可以运转的有力保障。下面是我分享的财务管理毕业论文参考文献,欢迎阅读!
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