With the continuous development of computer network technology and network education and traditional pen and paper test format has been unable to adapt to the current development needs, computer online examination is gradually replacing the traditional test, to a certain extent reduce the effects examination of human subjectivity, while reducing the workload of teachers. Design of online examination system based on this in first chapter main described online examination system of research background and research meaning; second chapter described has the system of needs sexual analysis, including on system of configuration, system by needs of features and system of needs analysis; third chapter describes has system of system structure and database in the table of structure; fourth chapter put background features stopped has figure, while with has related of core code, and added has corresponding comments. Fifth chapter describes the relevant elements of system testing用ie浏览器的Bing翻译不错,我一直就用这个。虽然IE浏览器没有内置翻译的功能,不过我们也可以通过简单的设置,在IE浏览器中添加Bing翻译,一键实现网页快速翻译的功能。而且很多用户认为微软的Bing翻译比Google翻译和其它的在线翻译都更加准确、贴近原意。
论文摘要英语翻译软件的话估计百度、有道、cnki翻译助手。
但是对于英文不熟悉、专业词汇不熟悉估计也难翻译。
google翻译,然后自己再改一下就好了。
论文用到的专业性词汇比较多,很多时候在写英文的时候可能会感到困难,我用过的是这个,你看一下吧。
第一步,在首页三大板块中点击【文档翻译】。
第二步,点击【选择文件】,从电脑中选中文件(注意这篇文档里只放论文摘要部分),点击【打开】。
第三步,文件上传之后,看到翻译语种选择,设置为【简体中文】转换【英语】,点击右下角【立即翻译】。
第四步,等到翻译完成,屏幕上会跳出温馨提示,点击【查看文件】,就能找到保存在电脑上已经翻译成英文的论文摘要了。
在2010版的word内就有这个功能。(选中要翻译的文字,点击鼠标右键弹出任务栏中就有“翻译”选项,点击“翻译”,选择英文翻译,再把光标置于要插入文本点点击插入就ok啦。另外还可以下载翻译小工具,直接进行翻译就搞定了。我帮你翻: The relationship between accounting regulation and tax law issues is a complex issue, market-oriented economic development in the course of the difference between the two will gradually have an adverse impact on economic development, how to better deal with the differences between the two has become China's economy reform process of the outstanding issues.。Differences in accounting standards and tax laws, and in the accounting and property tax measures taken by the different accounting and tax law, "the authenticity of the principle of" different, accounting "sound principle" and tax "payments to determine" the difference in accounting "importance of the principles "and tax" legal principle "and the accounting and tax 。differences on the" substance over form "understanding and implementation differen。Differences between accounting and tax accounting exist mainly due to the legislative goals and purposes of various tax, corporate accounting must adhere to the "accrual" basis, the enterprise must consider the International Accounting Standards, and economic globalization. Tax laws should be based on the provisions of this tax adjustmentces.
论文用到的专业性词汇比较多,很多时候在写英文的时候可能会感到困难,我用过的是这个,你看一下吧。
第一步,在首页三大板块中点击【文档翻译】。
第二步,点击【选择文件】,从电脑中选中文件(注意这篇文档里只放论文摘要部分),点击【打开】。
第三步,文件上传之后,看到翻译语种选择,设置为【简体中文】转换【英语】,点击右下角【立即翻译】。
第四步,等到翻译完成,屏幕上会跳出温馨提示,点击【查看文件】,就能找到保存在电脑上已经翻译成英文的论文摘要了。
在2010版的word内就有这个功能。(选中要翻译的文字,点击鼠标右键弹出任务栏中就有“翻译”选项,点击“翻译”,选择英文翻译,再把光标置于要插入文本点点击插入就ok啦。另外还可以下载翻译小工具,直接进行翻译就搞定了。我帮你翻:The relationship between accounting regulation and tax law issues is a complex issue, market-oriented economic development in the course of the difference between the two will gradually have an adverse impact on economic development, how to better deal with the differences between the two has become China's economy reform process of the outstanding issues.。Differences in accounting standards and tax laws, and in the accounting and property tax measures taken by the different accounting and tax law, "the authenticity of the principle of" different, accounting "sound principle" and tax "payments to determine" the difference in accounting "importance of the principles "and tax" legal principle "and the accounting and tax 。differences on the" substance over form "understanding and implementation differen。Differences between accounting and tax accounting exist mainly due to the legislative goals and purposes of various tax, corporate accounting must adhere to the "accrual" basis, the enterprise must consider the International Accounting Standards, and economic globalization. Tax laws should be based on the provisions of this tax adjustmentces.
1、首先论文摘要翻译成英文可以借助一些翻译软件。2、其次把英文摘要写好了以后上传至翻译软件中。3、最后自己对照翻译后的内容进行修改即可。
毕业论文摘要翻译,用什么翻译软件都不是很推荐,因为翻译软件虽然翻译速度快,方便,但是使用翻译软件也有缺点,就是有时候将句子结构进行调换或增减词语的,换个结构翻译出来的句子就不一样,增加或减个词语,翻译出来的句子也会不同的,有时甚至会相差很大。
大学论文是高校本科应届毕业生的一项独立总结性的作业。毕业论文作为高校的一个教学环节,同时也是对学生学业绩效考核和评定的重要方式。其目的在于让学生能够总结自己在校期间的学习成果,培养自身的综合创造能力和解决发杂问题的技能,建议找人工翻译比较靠谱。
如果你有论文摘要翻译需求可以选择毕业在线网 人工摘要翻译入口
摘要用英文表达为digest或是abstract,读音为[daɪˈdʒest,dɪˈdʒest],[ˈæbstrækt]。
重点词汇解释:
1、digest
vt. 消化;吸收;融会贯通
vi. 消化
n. 文摘;摘要
双语例句:
He read rapidly but did not digest anything.
他读得很快,但什么也没领会到。
2、abstract
adj. 纯理论的;抽象的;抽象派的
n. 摘要;抽象;抽象的概念;抽象派艺术作品
v. 摘要;提取;抽象化;退出;转移;使心不在焉
双语例句:
His abstracts are held in numerous collections.
他的抽象画被纳入到很多收藏中。
扩展资料:
abstract的用法:
abstract 的基本意思是抽象的,观念上的,理论的,可与个别情况相对,也可与具体经验相对。多指品质或特征,而不指物体或事实。有时意味着脱离现实,而且缺乏对实际事物的专门实用性,引申可作难懂的,过于深奥的意思。abstract用于艺术作品时可指抽象派的。
abstract作抽象的,抽象派的意思时不用于比较等级,作难懂的,过于深奥的意思时可用于比较等级。
abstract用作名词时其意思有以下几点:一是抽象概念;二是抽象派艺术作品,如抽象画,抽象雕塑,抽象设计等;三是文献等的摘要,概要,梗概,多指学术或法律方面比较艰深或复杂的文字摘要。
abstract常用于短语in the abstract中,意思是就一般而言,抽象地,在理论上,abstract前的定冠词the不可遗漏。
abstracts of original articles 可以表示“论文摘要”的意思
论文的英文摘要注意事项如下:
英文摘要翻译一般应符合以下几点要求:目的、方法、结果和结论四要素应完整;逻辑关系应清晰,准确和恰当地运用词汇、语法和连词三种形式的语义连接;创新点应突出,应将创新点凝练,放在首句,进而符合英语的语言习惯,是原始创新还是改进,是机理方面还是方法的创新应给予明确。
简洁,尽量用短句,谓语动词应尽量靠近主语,突出主要的信息;规范,应选用标准的英语词汇,避免行话和俗语等不规范词汇;主题词英语标题和关键词中的一致。符合语法规则。
中文摘要一般无主语,一般的语言范式如介绍….、分析….、得出….,一个动词代表一个事件,选用他this paper为摘要的载体是,翻译方便,容易翻译成英文的焦点句,焦点在动词上,this paper 统领这个事件。
而用被动语态范式时,就变成了被介绍…、被分析…、被得出…,这样的缺点是,句子零散,多套主谓关系,而用this paper做主语时,只有一套主谓关系,科技英语的语用特点是,主语少,这样的表达客观、简洁、一目了然,动作的发出者最少得付出,得到最大的结果。
确定this paper 为主语后,选用一个动词能够体现所要表答的焦点,将介绍、分析和得出等动词转变成相应的动作名词,由所选定的动词统领这些抽象动作名词,实现一套主谓关系。
当以paper为主语时,谓语动词可以选用:deal with,be concerned with,highlight, investigate, stress, feature等,具体使用哪个动词取决于摘要所要表达的内容。
写论文摘要时以一般现在时为主。
介绍背景知识时,要用一般现在时,例如:
Speech recognition is the task of converting speech into text.
叙述研究现状时,也可以用一般现在时,例如:
This essay is to analyse how the era influences corporate cultures, and to give suggestions on the building of corporate cultures.
叙述研究结果时,大多数用一般过去时,例如:
Our text achieved the possibility above.
我在学姐的推荐下找到了翻译狗,他最大的优点就是PDF可以直接进行翻译,而且翻译出来的排版和原来的英文排版一致,无需排版方便校对,缺点就是大量翻译要收费,而且语法会有一些问题,后期需要修改,也可以直接找北京译顶科技翻译,人工肯定是比机翻好。
论文摘要体现了论文的关键核心内容,是论文翻译的重要内容。在翻译科技论文时,我们可以适当地使用被动语态,使整个文章更加客观。被动语态的表达方式可以扩大句子的信息量,突出相关的概念。同时,要注意论文涉及的关键词翻译要准确、经得起推敲。
In this paper,combining the method of describe and explain,and on the basis of the results from previous studies,several ways to inspect the non-measured "one quantity" the use of the structure and mechanism. This article is start with language, observe the language in the matter of fact, reveals the non-measured "one quantity"s structure are different from "a number of quantities". Then, this structure of the internal components of the overall structure and a sufficient description of the points, on the basis of this, we also try from a cognitive, language, the use of economic principles and language of the unspoken theory was transformed into perspective, such as an in-depth analysis. This paper is divided into four parts, which is the first part of problem solving, introduces the topic of the status quo and the main focus of this paper. After the three parts is the main thesis. In the main part of this paper, non-measures "were of a" structure was divided into three subcategories, the three subcategories are common, but internal and external features of the composition, but different. In this paper, a comprehensive understanding of the distribution of its syntax, semantic characteristics, language functions on the basis of this particular structure of the formation mechanism to make an explanation.
英语论文翻译软件好用的如下:
1、CNKI翻译助手。CNKI翻译助手是“中国知网”开发的大型在线辅助翻译系统,词汇、句子均可进行翻译检索。系统对翻译请求中的每个词给出准确翻译和解释,同时给出大量与翻译请求在结构上相似、内容上相关的例句。
2、Google语言工具。Google语言工具界面更友好。不仅支持中文与英文互译,也可以直接与英、法、德、等大语种或捷克、朝鲜语等小语种进行语无伦次的互译。总得来说 google 的翻译功能很强大。
3、Yahoo在线翻译。和谷歌相似,提供多种语言的全文翻译,翻译准确率较高。
4、微软WindowsLive在线翻译。这是软件专门用于提供翻译服务的网站,微软的翻译还是相当准确的,每次最多翻译500字,同时也提供网站全站翻译,支持多种语言。
5、金山爱词霸。最老牌的在线词典。词汇主要是从金山词霸整理而来,解释权威准确;用户也可以添加爱心词典,这部分词汇的准确性无法保证。常用词汇提供了真人发音和相关词汇释意。
6、海词在线词典。海词在线词典由在美国印第安纳大学的中国留学生范剑淼创建。正式使用于2003年11月27日(美国的感恩节)。词汇主要由计算机生成,准确性相对爱词霸弱,但是它提供了大量例句并且有发音,可以帮助矫正发音问题。
7、百度词典。百度词典的释义来自译典通,并且没有太大改进,无拼写提示无发音,基本上没有什么特点。类似于Handbook一类的工具书。
还是人工比较好
可以使用翻译软件或者向英语擅长的朋友进行请教。首先,英语基础差的朋友,可以借助于一些工具来帮助翻译。我们以搜狗浏览器为例,点击浏览器地址栏右侧的更多扩展按钮,选择获取,进搜狗浏览器扩展中心,搜索翻译,可以找到多款翻译软件,建议下载两款,对比翻译效果之后使用。安装之后开始应用,我们只需要点开翻译软件,把中文内容复制进去,点击翻译文字,就能输出翻译结果了。我们把全部摘要都借助工具翻译完以后,也要自己通读一遍,看文句是否通顺。另外,根据经验来说,逐字逐句的翻译一般会出现语法错误和前后不能很好衔接的问题,所以我们最好还是请英语好的朋友帮忙润色一下,每个人总会有几个有英语专长的朋友的。如果找不到合适帮忙的朋友,就去网上找一些付费的人工翻译,为了发表一篇高质量的论文,有点投入,也是值得的。
论文翻译软件比较多,比如百度、谷歌、有道等等,软件其实大同小异吧。