百度文库英语论文范文

发布时间：2023-12-11 12:16:32

百度文库英语论文范文

这个网站上的文章肯定可以帮助你的。

教学论文主要是指对教学原理、方法、心得等进行论述的文章。一、观点要正确既然是论文，就应该表达自己独到的见解。

见解往往有对错之分，我们提唱创新，鼓励突破，反对人云亦云，更反对观点错误、立场反动的东西。前一段时间，《扬子晚报》有这样一个报道：一个老师为了让学生认真学，公然在班上跟学生讲："好好学将来可以住漂亮的房子、娶漂亮的老婆"云云。

估且不管这位老师的用心如何、学生的反应怎样。这种提法本身就是封建社会"读！读！读！书中自有红烧肉；读！读！读！书中自有颜如玉"的翻版，象类似的观点如果出现在论文中，这种文章又岂有可取理？由此可见，写文章的第一要素：观点要正确。

提出这样的一个问题，好象是在谈什么大道理，其实不然。试想，我们在撰写文章的时候，如果对搜集的大量资料不加以任何甄别，见到所谓有用的资料就照搬照用，难免有非理性、甚至是不健康的思想观点充塞其中。

就象我上面所提到的那位先生的话，不仅不利于引导人、教育人、激励人，相反地，类似的话如果出现在文章中，这样的文章不仅不是佳品，而且是次品，是毒品。不仅如此，离开了唯物辩证法来研究教学问题，也是行不通的。

辩证唯物主义原理告诉我们：一切事物都是相互联系、相互影响的。同样地，搞教学研究也不能只看到问题的一个方面，而忽视另一个方面。

否则，这样的文章是经不起任何推敲的，当然也就是不具有什么学术价值了。二、选题要适当选题是撰写论文和著作的重要起点，主要包括：内容、范围及难度等三个方面。

内容往往根据自己拥有的资料而定，通常选定自己熟悉的材料，最好是自己的本职业务范围内或与所学专业相近的内容。不能为了赶时髦，或为了评职称投稿，勉强东挑挑西选选，去找一些连自己都似懂非懂的东西。

即使这样做了，最终也只能是劳而无功，一无所获。范围和难易论文的范围和难易度要掌握好。

在不少人的潜意识里，深怕人微言轻，似乎题目越大，论文的份量就越重，或者说就越像论文。其实，题目太大以后，往往会因力不从心，容易失败。

这里的"太大"是指：研究的问题"外延"太大，几乎是无所不在其中--不是概论、就是原理、不是数学、就是物理！这种文章表面上看起来很大气，可往往给人言之无物、华而不实之感。同样地，如果选择的题目太小了，则显得轻而易举，不费力气，也不利提高。

当然，题目的大小，当然也不是绝对的，大题可以小作，小题可以大作。关键还在于如何确定具体的论证角度。

一般来说，大题目写起来容易空泛，这往往是由于学力不足，无法深入，写少了象蜻蜒点水，如浮光掠影；写多了则显得又臭又长。相反，如果抓住一个重要的小题，能够深入本质，切中要害，从各个方面把它说深说透，有独到的新见解，那论文就一定有份量。

在选题时一般要注意：它的实用性、互异性、准确性、突破性等等三、材料要充分选材是否合理是文章成败的关键。写论文从整体构思，到题目确定，到论证过程等等，都不能离开选材--客观的资料。

选材的目的，是采众家之长，成一已之见。因而，必须注意以下几个方面问题：如何确立论点即通过资料的收集、汇总、整理，把与自己的想法吻合的论点、论据、论证方法等挑选出来，并且从新的视角，予以新的观察。

如何独树一帜同类资料中，不同作者自有其不同的阐述与见解，我们可以把其中富有个性的典型论据、体现各自特点的合理论证，摘录出来，从而为自己独树一帜提供保证。如何表现自我不少文章大同小异，因而，有关资料内容的交叉争议之点，往往也是文章的价值所在，关键之处。

如果我们注意把这方面的资料整理出来，对于形成自己的主见，确定文章的论证角度和发展方向，则大有裨益。如何精耕细作不少文章由于种种原因，原作者只是提出了问题。

并未作详细而中肯回答。如将文中略写部分归拢在一起，加以扩充分析，我们会从中受到启发，从而修正原有的选题方向，对问题作出定向、定度的思考和研究。

总而言之，选材时，一定要注意不去作大而无当的联系和比较。必须有选择、有重点地找一些与我们的论点有关的东西来作对比研究，以便从中提炼出自己的见解。

四、思路要清晰在写论文之前，我们不妨先拟好一个写作提纲，如有可能最好是来一个初稿，然后再动手。提纲可以帮助我们树立全局观，从整体出发，去检验每一个细节所占的地位，所起的作用，展现相互间的逻辑联系是否得当，各个部分之间的比例是否和谐，每一个部分、每一环节是否都是为全局所需要，是否丝丝入扣，配合默契，是否都能为主题服务…… 初稿提纲只是论文的大致轮廓，不可能对每一细节都考虑周密完善，因而可以先写一个初稿。

有了它，很可能发现原来提纲中某些设想有不恰当之处，这时就应加以调整或修改；对于有错误的论点、论据，或发现新的论点、论据，还应及时抽掉与增补，使之逐步完善。初稿的写作通常有两种写法：（一）、按提纲的顺序分段进行，它可以便文章的格调、风格前后保持一致，前后衔接紧凑、自然，避免旁逸斜出，。

高中英语教学毕业论文不难的，之前也是摸不着头脑写不出来，还是上届师兄给介绍的莫文网，有了高手帮忙效率就是高啊，很快就完稿了高中英语教师教学方法的研究思维导图在高中英语教学中的应用研究新课程改革背景下高中英语教学的思考新课改背景下高中英语阅读教学的调查研究——以河北省某中学为例PCK对高中英语课堂教学有效性的影响研究新课标下多媒体技术与高中英语教学的整合研究——以九江四中为例高中英语教学培养学生批判性思维的实验研究——以宜春中学高中英语阅读教学为例高考英语口语考试对高中英语教学的反拨作用研究口译训练在高中英语教学中的应用研究基于读写的高中英语阅读教学模式高中英语教学中德育渗透的现状调查九江市高中英语情感教学策略研究建构主义教学模式在高中英语教学中的应用研究网络资源在高中英语阅读教学中的应用研究高中英语教学中多媒体辅助教学存在的弊端及应对措施形成性评价在高中英语教学中的实施研究合作学习模式在高中英语读写一体化教学中的应用——以葫芦岛凌东高中英语教学为例高中英语与大学英语教学衔接研究——以《普通高中英语课程标准》与《大学英语课程教学要求》的对比为视阈多元智能理论在高中英语教学中的应用研究我国高中英语教师身份认同研究——以山东省不同年龄背景的教师为例高中英语教学中的真实性评价研究高中英语教学的突然调查与新课改理念下的应然思考高考英语对高中英语教学反拨作用的调查研究——以河南高考英语为例高中英语教学中的角色扮演高中英语文化教学的现状调查及对策高中英语教学过程中积极情感因素的培养策略研究任务型语言教学在高中英语教学中的应用研究基于语块的高中英语教学系统策略研究多媒体辅助教学在高中英语教学中运用的调查报告——以漳州三中为例阅读和写作一体化教学在高中英语教学中的实证研究情感教育在高中英语教学中的应用研究高中英语的教学文化问题研究基于思维导图的高中英语阅读教学应用研究。

众所周知，学好一门语言，词汇是必不可少的，当然英语就更不用说了。

对于高中生来说，词汇学习非常重要。首先，词汇是语言的建筑材料，是学好英语最基础的知识；其次，加强词汇教学不仅是原教学大纲，也是新课标的明确要求。

从教学实践看，对词汇教学的忽视，直接影响教学质量，影响到学生的考试成绩。这一情况突出表现在历年的高考中。

不论是单选题、听力题、完形填空，还是阅读题、写作题都必须在掌握大量词汇的前提下，才能做出选择与判断。只有积累了大量的词汇，才能运用语言知识，连词成句，连句成篇，进行写作。

否则纸上谈兵，无所收获。那么，怎样才能学好英语词汇，为学习英语打下基础呢？首先要正确学习态度，要从平时学的每一个单词做起，理解它的音、形、义，切记临考突击，记单词、背短语、写句子等。

高中词汇比初中更多、更复杂，相对难以记忆与掌握。因此，必须掌握一定的学习策略与技巧。

词汇是构成语言最基本的材料，人类的思想交流也是通过由词构成的句子来实现的。扩大词汇量是提高学生听、说、读、写能力的前提，因此，词汇教学是中学英语教学的重点，它在整个语言教学过程中起着举足轻重的作用。

那么，在教学过程中，怎样才能有效地扩大学生的词汇量呢？唯一的途径就是运用科学的教学方法。目前，越来越多的学生乎认为，既然英语考试越来越重视阅读理解，客观试题在试题中占的比例越来越大，那么没有必要在词汇的学习上花费太多的时间，不少教师也持这一观点。

实际上，随着理解题和应用题在试题中越来越重要，应该说词汇在外语教学中的地位只能变得更重要，而不是不重要。端正对这个问题的认识，无疑是我们搞好外语教学的一个重要课题。

其次，针对学生在英语学习中存在的问题，树立学习信心，消除学生单词多、长且难读、难记的畏惧心理，进行有计划、有步骤的指导与训练，具体做法如下：从基础抓起——识读与拼写识读是词汇学习的基础，也是学生面临的第一关。一个单词不会读，形就不好记，意思也会受到影响。

如形近词：mental,metal,medal。生词会阻碍学习，打击积极性与自信心。

因此，教师要及时帮助学生，从掌握正确的发音、读音规则和拼读开始，扎扎实实，一步一个脚印。大多数学生来自农村，读音规则和拼读基础普遍差，更需要老师的大力帮助与耐心指导。

学习词汇拼写也是相当重要的。学生只有掌握正确的拼写形式，学会利用读音规律记忆单词，才能避免死记硬背，提高记忆效率。

二、培养良好的学习习惯，进而拓宽词汇量良好的学习习惯是学好英语必不可少的先决条件，学生应养成良好的学习习惯。如正确使用词典，自觉积累词汇，及时复习，学生要常查字典，但不要一味地依赖词典，应指导学生尽可能利用上下文找线索来猜词，养成对记词汇的敏感性，注意习惯用法与固定搭配等用法，引导学生在语境中学习词汇。

学生掌握了音标、构词法等，就能在较少的时间里掌握较多的词汇并通过词缀、近似词来猜问，从而扩大词汇量。教师还可以指导学生运用其他方法，如联想、观察、对比、分析法来学习词汇，变难为易，以便养成良好的学习习惯。

三、运用知识也是学习词汇的一种方法？知识在于运用。掌握了一定量的词汇，就看怎样来运用。

实质上，运用词汇，就是在复习、更新词汇，从而更进一步积累词汇。听、说、读、写是英语中最基本的运用词汇的基本方式。

听：听句子、短语、对话等，教师指导学生听懂关键词、句，使学生掌握地道的发音，积累语言信息，为口语、写作打下基础。说：引导学生参加口语训练，巩固和运用词汇，表达思想，交流情感。

读：通过广泛的阅读，才能巩固和扩大词汇量，培养语感。写：通过写才能从根本上巩固词汇，表达思想，达到词汇的高度发挥与升华。

四、注重语境教学尤为重要语言作为人类交流思想的工具，是在实际运用中不断发展和完善起来的。我们知道，一个单词的学习不能靠孤立的记忆，即使把这个单词的多种用法记得很熟，也不可能完全把握它在每个语篇中的含义，因为只有在具体的环境中才能体现它真正的意义。

如果没有进行大量语篇语境的积累，没有从听、说、读、写多方面输入它的语境，就无法产生对他的良好感悟能力，所以词汇教学就必须与语篇语境相结合。而良好的语篇语境则需要大量的词汇量，大量的词汇量又来源于单词的积累，那么应该怎样记忆单词呢？五、记忆单词的方法（1）音形记忆法英语是拼音文字，根据26个字母与48音素间的联系去记单词是最佳方法。

此方法要求学生先掌握一定的读音规则，在记单词时将字母或字母组合与读音对应起来读，因为记住了音与形的联系，就可以水到渠成地记住单词。此方法的好处是音形并用，互为提示。

当你掌握了26个字母的读音规则和一些典型字母组合的读音规则后，在你碰到一些符合规律的生词时，你就会自己拼读出来并将其记住。（2）构词分析记忆法英语中的很大一部分单词都是由合成法、派生法及转化法构成的，掌握一些构词法知识，便能大大增强记忆效果，扩大词汇量。

比如，用合成法记football(foot意为“足”，ball为“球”。

如何成为一名好老师高中满分英语作文篇一 How to Be a Good Teacher Teaching is the greatest profession under the sun, because nothing is more important than education to a nation. Sometimes, it seems easy to be a teacher, but I always find it's difficult, because only knowledge can't make us a good teacher. 教学是天底下最伟大的职业，因为对一个国家来说没有什么比教育更重要。

有时候成为一名教师似乎很容易，但是我总觉得很难，因为只有知识并不能让我们成为一名好老师。 As teachers, we must not only have a wide range of knowledge, but also have prehensive skills and positive attitudes. For one thing, we must be equal to every student. Don't judge the students by their grades and behaviors. Our duty is to educate them, not to criticize them. For another, we are no longer the candles, but the matches. We shouldn't do the presentation work all the time in class. We must give the classes to the students. For example, we should make a real atmosphere to attract the students' interests. Since most students like doing things with their hands, we can assign them some tasks to do. Sometimes we can also do some activities with them. I believe the students will learn best when they are happy. 作为教师，我们不仅要有广博的知识，而且还要具有全面的综合能力和积极向上的态度。

首先，我们必须公平对待每一个学生。不能从学生的学习成绩和行为来评价学生。

我们的责任是去教育他们，而不是批评他们。另一方面，我们不再是蜡烛，而是火柴了。

我们不应该一直在课堂上讲。我们要把课堂让给学生。

例如，我们应该营造一个真实的氛围来吸引学生的兴趣。因为大多数学生喜欢用自己的双手来做事情，我们可以给他们分配一些任务。

有时我们也可以与他们做一些活动。我相信学生在开心的时候会学得最好。

Sometimes, we may be troubled by some naughty students. Therefore, we must have patience. We have to lead them in the right way. However, if they don't pay attention to us, we ought to be strict with them, until they are well-behaved. 有时，我们可能会因为一些调皮的学生而烦恼。因此，我们必须要有耐心。

我们要用正确的方法引导他们。然而，如果他们并没有注意到我们，我们应该严格要求他们，直到他们表现良好。

These are my personal ideas. Maybe they are correct in a way, while they are not enough for us. So I will devote more diligence to my work and get more experience from teaching. 这些都是我个人的想法。在某种程度上也许他们是正确的，但是这对我们来说并不够。

所以我会在工作上更加的努力，从教学中得到更多的经验。如何成为一名好老师高中满分英语作文篇二 A good teacher, in our minds,means that giving us all knowledge he knows absolutely, supervising studentsstrictly, teaching students by holding their hands, assigning proper homeworkto students and being kind enough to give students time to relieve pressure and so on. Of course, these are my previous ideas which show myimmaturity to a certain extent. But those ways catering to examination-orientededucation are necessary before stepping into university. With the age andexperience growing, my thoughts bee mature gradually. 在我们心目中一个好老师，意味着毫无保留的给我们所有的知识，严格管理学生，手把手的教学生，适当的给学生布置作业并足够友善的给学生时间来缓解压力等。

当然，这些都是我以前的想法，在某种程度上展示了我的不成熟。但那些方式在上大学前对应试教育是很有必要。

随着年龄和经验的增长，我的思想逐渐成熟。 From the perspective of a collegestudent, it's quite ridiculous that a college teacher still follow the teachingpatterns of middle school because of the freedom and open of university. In myhumble opinion, first of all, as a college teacher, the most basic is thatteachers should possess good professional quality and be proficient in theirteaching subjects, which means that they will not only explain the textthoroughly, but also tell students more extracurricular knowledge on the topicto broaden their horizons and make them throw light on the text , teachers should mobilize the enthusia *** and initiation of studentsto make the whole class lively and be good at asking questions to encouragestudents to think on their own and foster their creativity, rather than letthem learn by rote. What's more, in university---- an academic palace, teachersshould regard students as their friends to establish good relationship beeenteachers and students, and create an equal platform for students to speak theirmind freely. This way of teaching benefits teachers as well as students. 从大学生的角度来看，大学教师仍然遵循中学教学模式是相当可笑的因为大学是自由开放的。

在我看来，首先，。

我的英语老师 My English Teacher Miss Hou is my high school English teacher. Her English name is Jenny. She looks so weak that a strong wind may blow her away. She is not too tall, about 150cm. She is experiened of English teaching. She teaches me for three the other word, she is the only English teacher during my high school study. She is special. She will show an English song to us before her class. A few days later, she will ask us to follow the singing on the tape. I can still remember some songs she taught us. It is strang that she looks so weak, but no one in my class will against her word. I think maybe is because her own respects her. She is serious in work, so that our whole class's English is good. Happily, she is our friend after class. She always palys badminton with us. She is also ready to help us if we have any difficultiy. In my mind, a good teacher is more than a million books. And she will be my mentor forever. Jenny, my teacher, I love you. 侯老师是我的高中英语老师。

她的英文名字是珍妮。她看起来是如此的瘦弱，好像一阵强风就会把她吹走。

她个子不太高，约150厘米。她在英语教学方面是很有经验的。

她教了我三年。换句话说，她是我高中唯一的英语老师。

她很特别。在上她的课之前她会给我们放一首英文歌听。

几天后，她会让我们跟着磁带唱。有些歌我现在还记得。

很奇怪的是，她看起来很弱，但是我们班里面的人没人敢违背她的话。每个人都尊敬她。

我想也许是她的人格魅力吧。她工作认真，所以我们整个班的英语成绩很好。

很开心的是，下课后她就是我们的朋友了。她经常和我们一起打羽毛球。

如果我们有任何困难，她还随时准备好帮助我们。在我看来，一位好的老师，胜过万卷书。

她永远都是我的良师益友。珍妮，我的老师，我爱你。

苏联教育家霍姆林斯基认为，“师生之间是一种互相有好感、互相尊重的和谐关系，这将有利于教学任务的完成.”在教学过程中，我们应努力营造“一种良好的教学气氛”，保持学生们兴致勃勃的情绪、思索判断的神态、跃跃欲试的举止，使英语课堂气氛浓郁、生动活跃，从而激发学生英语学习兴趣.为了在英语教学中创设并保持“这种良好的气氛”，在教学中确立良好的师生关系就是一个非常重要的方面.教师可以从以下几个方面去做. 1.教师一定要热爱自己的事业，热爱自己的学生教育不能没有爱，没有爱就没有教育.我们必须首先热爱自己的工作和事业，才能在工作上有所突。

最低元/天开通百度文库会员，可在文库查看完整内容>

原发布者：中国学术期刊网

高中英语论文：浅谈如何提高高中生英语写作能力摘要：英语写作对于高中学生来说是一个难题，而对于教师来说也是英语教学的一个难题。究其原因，教师没有一个现成的标准教学模式，全靠对学生的责任心和工作中的实践经验，摸索一些实用的教学方法，在这个过程中，有的教师走了不少弯路，很可能是费了不少心血，效果却不令人满意。本文作者结合自身的教学实际，通过分析高中学生在英语写作中所暴露出来的问题，提出了一些提高英语写作教学有效性的方法，以便大家共同研究。关键词：高中英语；英语写作；作文教学；基本句型；写作训练；规范强化中学英语教学目的是培养学生具备听、说、读、写的基本能力，其中英语写作是语言综合运用能力的具体体现，也是很多高中学生学习中的弱项。“写”是学生学习中的难点，在高考试卷中占30分比例，因此高中英语教学中写作训练就显得非常重要。这一能力的提高是一个综合能力的训练，是一个从量变到质变的过程，需要教师对学生进行循序渐进的、大量的训练才能达到。在教学中，老师需把写作训练一直贯穿于整个教学之中。高中新大纲中的英语教学目的之一是“发展写作技能，培养学生在口头和书面上初步运用英语进行交际的能力。”高考说明则具体要求学生能根据所给提示条件写出不少于60字的英语短文。内容连贯，文理通顺，无严重语法或结构错误。这看上去似乎是不很高的要求，但在教和学的实践中达到却非易事。那么，在英语教学中，如何提高高中学生的写作能力呢

My Teacher 我的老师

My favourite teacher is Miss Huang. She is a beautiful lady. She has o big eyes, a high nose and a little red mouth. There is always a *** ile on her face.

Miss Huang likes singing and collecting posters. She is good at playing the piano. In the evening, she always sits in front of the piano and plays nice music. She is good at dancing, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing.

Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute. Her favourite color is blue. Because blue is the color of the sky and the sea.

This is my favourite teacher. Our clas *** ates all like her very much.

英语小论文范文百度文库

作为一名教师，写好教学教案是很重要的，也有助于教学的顺利进行，下面是我整理的小学英语教学论文范文，希望对大家有帮助。

【摘要】英语教学中，教师应努力创造一种轻松、愉快、和谐、平等的课堂学习氛围。课堂教学在吸收了传统教学的优点的同时，还应融入任务型小组合作教学活动，来进一步完善英语学科教学体系，使英语课堂教学更能体现学生学习的主体性和创造性。

【关键词】快乐;学习兴趣;英语课堂教学

“兴趣是最好的老师”，学生只有有了兴趣，他才会乐于学、主动学，学习过程才会轻松。所以，教师应努力创造一种轻松、愉快、和谐、平等的课堂学习氛围。课堂活动教学在吸收了传统教学的优点的同时，还应融入任务型教学活动来进一步完善英语学科教学体系，使英语学科课堂教学更能体现学生学习的主体性和创造性，并且也自然而然地融入了新课程理念。如何做到让学生轻松、快乐、主动、有效地学习英语，笔者认为英语教学中教师应该注意以下几个方面：

1营造快乐氛围，让课堂充满爱

任何一种教育都应该是渗透着爱的教育，在充满爱的氛围里，学生们才能快乐地学习。在小学英语课堂教学中，教师应关注学生，努力创设一种平等、和谐、快乐的氛围。因此，我们不妨这样去做：首先教师要充分尊重学生，建立一个平等的师生关系。如在进行口语训练时，不能只关注优等生，应面向全体学生，要给后进生更多的锻炼机会。其次教师的语言要自然亲切，眉宇间发自内心地流露出对学生的喜爱，这样学生情绪自然活跃，能最大限度地表现出积极主动的乐学精神。

2教学中以学生发展为本

新课程带给学生的是全新的面孔与思维方式，而带给教师的是全新的挑战。教的过程其实也是学的过程。面对素质教育的今天，这就势必要求我们教师要创设适合学生学习的高效率的教学课堂，从而使学生学有所获，形成学习英语的学习能力，兴致勃勃地学习英语。

逐步使课堂教学英语化，教学表情化、动作化、合作化。

学生学习英语缺乏英语语言环境，这就要求教师尽量用英语组织和进行教学，给学生提供浓厚的英语语言学习氛围。每节课，笔者都使用英语教学，从简单的课堂用语开始，并逐渐增加句数。经过日积月累，学生基本上适应了英语授课，增强了学习英语的信心，觉得听说英语并不难，为实施素质教育打下了坚实的基础。

坚持值日演讲及每日一句等常规活动。

每天，笔者让学生坚持做值日演讲，内容从简单到复杂，话题广泛，形式多样，有猜谜、讲故事、唱歌、笑话、小品等等。生动形象又具有趣味性。久而久之，学生通过上台演讲体验到交际目的后的成功感和愉快感，进一步激发了同学们学英语的兴趣，逐步能够轻松愉快地进行表达，增强了自信心和毅力。

采用探究式合作型学习方法，把课堂还给学生学生。

学生在课堂中不只是倾听者、接受者、被训练者，还是作为一个主动参与者、实验者、探索者加入进来的。让学生真正进入角色，成为课堂活动中的真正一员，是发挥学生主观能动性的关键。

例如，笔者指导学生采用研究性学习方法，通过开展小组活动积极合作，相互学习，由学生自己动手、动脑来利用图书馆、网络等一切可利用的渠道查找、制作并讲解自己的研究成果或作品。通过挖掘学生的学习潜能创设情景，“授之以渔”，让学生自主学习。在这样一个和谐民主的氛围里，学生学习的主观能动性被充分调动起来。

每个学生都有自己的优势智力领域，有自己的学习类型和方法，学校里不存在“差生”。每个人都是独特的，同时，每个人又都是出色的。我们的教育应多方面、多角度，以多种方式去发现学生、培养学生，视学生为教学中的真正主人。这样，活跃了课堂学习气氛，缩短了课堂与生活的距离，学生在类似生活的情景中学习英语轻松愉快，学生听说英语的整体素质也得到了较快的提高。

3课堂设趣，寓教于乐

古人云：“未见意趣，必不乐学。”可见，兴趣是学生认识的需要，也是学习的强大动力。兴趣越浓，注意力越集中，观察也就越细致，反应越清晰，思维、记忆等各种智力活动也最有成效。

快乐——动

传统的课堂教学，往往很注意课堂纪律，课堂上学生静静地坐在那儿，人云亦云，这样学生很容易失去学习的兴趣。因此，教师应根据小学生好动、好玩、好胜的特点和思维发展规律，采用多种活动形式。如做游戏、讲故事、绕口令、猜谜语、唱歌、跳舞等形式，特别是游戏，因为游戏是小学生生活的重要组成部分，90%以上的小学生喜欢课堂教学游戏，使他们的身心达到完全的投入，而且游戏会使枯燥、机械的句型操练变的生动、活泼、趣味无穷。

因此，在小学英语教学中，我们要充分发挥游戏的作用，如教一组颜色的单词，教师可以设计这样一种游戏。每个学生拿一种不同颜色的纸牌，教师发出指令：red , red , red , sit? down? please ; yellow ,yellow, yellow,? touch? your? nose ; white , white , white , open? your? book。拿出相应颜色纸牌的学生就根据指令完成动作。这样学生既掌握了各种颜色的单词，又避免了反复诵读记忆单词的枯燥无味，又运用这些词汇进行了交际练习。

快乐——物

小学生年龄较小，缺乏知识和经验，抽象思维不够发达，但形象思维占优势。所以，要经常利用图片、实物、录音机、多媒体等多种辅助工具和设置情景进行教学，这样就能使英语课堂形象化和趣味化有助于调动学生的积极性，使学生快乐地接受知识。

如教apple、banana、orange等实物单词时，可以把实物带进课堂。虽然这些实物都是日常生活中经常接触的，但教师把它们带进课堂教学，学生会产生一种新鲜感，注意力马上被吸引，在英语单词与实物之间建立直接的联系，生词就可以在很短的时间之内记住并说出，但对于一些不便于带入教室的实物，我们可以用相应的图片、卡片、多媒体展示，用玩具代替等。用实物激活学生言语活动的兴趣，学生充满好奇兴奋，快乐地学习英语单词。

快乐——想

想象是创造的源泉，没有想象就没有创造，要培养学生思维的独创性。首先要培养学生的想象力，教师可利用实物、图片、简笔画和教师的形体语言等不同形式激发学生丰富的想象力。

例如在练习Do you like……? Yes, I do.( No, I don’t)句型时，教师可以把教室布置成一个餐厅，里面画有各种食物和饮料，让学生想象他们去餐厅，两人一问一答：Do you like chicken curry? Yes, I do .I like spicy food. Do you like pineapple juice? No, I don’t. I don’t like pineapple. 或者让一个学生充当小记者，去采访其它同学都喜欢什么味道的食物，这时学生们都非常高兴，一个个争先恐后地要做小记者，去了解其他同学的喜好。

快乐——评

学习最大的快乐在于经过艰苦努力而获得成功。成功的学习再受到教师的表扬，能推动学生进一步提高学习兴趣。因此，在对任何一个学生进行评价时，切不可轻描淡写，一笔带过。在评价中老师应用深情的赞许或是热情的鼓励，以巩固提高学习兴趣。根据学生表现的优劣，可以依次运用程度不一的话语：Ok / Good / Wonderful /Great等。当学生有了精彩的表演，我们可以说：”“ Great ! Boys and girls, Clap your hands !|接着引导全班同学鼓掌对其表扬，集体喊：“XXX, Very good ! ”有时教师也可以奖励他们一些贴纸，或者送一些小礼物等。如果有的学生由于种种原因没有说好，则说：“Try again!”这样的评价不会挫伤他的积极性，使他有勇气，有兴趣再试一次。

4培养学生用英语思维学英语

处理好语言知识与交际能力的关系。语言是重要的交际工具，学习英语的目的，不仅仅是掌握语言知识，更是为了提高运用语言进行交际的能力。学生能学以致用课堂上的知识到真实生活中，学习的动力和兴趣会与日俱增，逐步养成用英语思维学习英语，从而可以轻松快乐地学习英语。

学生交际能力的培养，学生不仅在听说方面的交际能力大大增强，同时也促进了读写交际能力的发展，取得了学习英语的较好效果。更重要的是，学生从以前被动的听讲者转变为课堂的积极参与者，他们的主体意识在这个过程中得到了充分的尊重与强化，从而增强了主动学习的意识，提高了学习能力，增强了创新意识，培养了创造能力。这些正是素质教育的核心。

例如，学习了“天气预报”后，笔者让学生用所学句型自由对话，同时还找来China Daily和其他日报，让学生参阅天气预报这一版进行对话。学习和练习中要始终用英语进行思维，这样学生在自由交谈中既巩固了所学知识，又扩大吸收了书本以外的相关知识。这样，不仅在交际活动中提高了他们听、说、读、写和语言的交际能力，达到了多元培养目标，而且还使学生在学习中感受到轻松、自如，享受到了学习的乐趣，培养了用英语学习英语的学习习惯，达到有效的学习效果。

实践证明，教师设计与所教内容有直接或间接联系的情景，提供一些有用词组和句型，通过交际训练，即培养学生用英语学英语，能够帮助学生摆脱无从开口或无话可说的尴尬，从而迅速进入角色，更好地理解和适应交际训练。交际性练习是整个课堂教学的最高形式，设计得当，学生乐于参与，其语言交际能力的发挥达到高潮，课堂气氛的活跃达到顶点。学生在轻松的气氛中主动快乐地练习，培养了用英语进行交际的能力，这是最理想的学习环境与学习效果。

教学中通过给学生提供一个展示自己的舞台，让他们在这个舞台上充分发挥自己的想象力和创造力，运用英语进行交际，轻松快乐、积极主动地学习，在学习过程中能够得到充分的尊重与强化，从而增强了主动学习的意识，提高了学习能力，增强了创新意识，培养了创造能力，这正是素质教育的核心。

综上所述，小学英语教学，教师应运用各种教学方法，使学生充分享受学习英语的快乐，让学生在“乐”学，“乐”中练，变苦学为乐学，真正做到“乐而好学”。在今后的教学中，笔者会深入探索，并不断地充实和完善自己的教学方法，提高学生自主学习英语的兴趣，大力提高英语教学质量。

一、树立全新的教学观念，实现从教师的教转向学生的学

1.了解学生的实际情况。

无论是备课还是具体的教学活动，教师都需要切实站在学生的角度上来考虑与设计，要基于学生基础、认知规律与接受水平，考虑到学生的兴趣、爱好等来综合设计教学活动，真正做到贴近学生的学情，符合学生的最近发展区，能够激起学生参与学习的激情。

2.给予学生主体参与的时间。

在教学时教师要合理分配教师讲解与学生练思的时间，要让学生有更多自主学习、思考的时间，这样才能让学生切实感受到自身的主体地位，从而使学生主动而积极地参与到教学中来，使传统教学中教师的“一言堂”成为师生的“群言堂”。

3.给予学生更多选择的空间。

学生学习主体地位的确立并不是单一地体现在时间上，还体现在自主选择的权利上。在教学中我们要坚持扶放有度，既要给予学生充分的空间，让学生有自主选择的机会，同时又要加强教师的指导，让学生学会在最恰当的时机进行自主选择。

二、设计丰富的教学内容，实现从教材转向多种资源的优化

以往的教学中视教材为经典、权威，教师在教学时不敢越雷池半步，严格地执行教材，这是典型的以教材为中心、带着教材走向学生的教材观。教师教学与学生学习的视野完全集中在教材上。现代教学提出生活即教育，这是当前教育发展的主要趋势，只有这样的教学才是“活”的教育，学生所学到的才是真正有用的知识。因此，在教学中我们要改变以往以教材为中心，带着教材走向学生，以教材为全部教学内容的教学观，要实现多种教学资源的优化与整合，带着学生走向教材，为学生提供丰富的教学内容，使教学更加富有生活气息，更加具有趣味性，以此来激起学生强烈的学习热情，以达到开阔学生视野，丰富学生见识的效果。

1.立足教材、创造性地运用教材。

教材是最重要的教学资源，但不是唯一的教学资源。在具体的教学中，我们要对教材进行全面掌握，要站在一定的高度来掌控教材，而不是沦为教材的“奴隶”，要对教材的各个知识，根据各年级学生的具体学情来合理调整，以使教材更加符合学生的学情。

2.整合资源，开发校本课程资源。

对于英语学科来说，只有与生活场景结合起来，学生才能真正掌握语言的真谛。我们要将教学与生活实际结合起来，将教学与学生具体的学情结合起来，及时补充一些图片、音频与视频资料，让学生可以接触到各种类型的教学资源。这样教学内容才能更丰富，才能真正将英语学习与文化背景结合起来，才能激起学生浓厚的兴趣，让学生的语言能力得到全面提升。

三、改革教学方法与手段，实现从单一到多元化的教学手段

1.形象教学法。

小学生年龄小，以形象思维为主，对形象直观、新颖有趣的事物更为感兴趣。传统的教学手段枯燥无味，无法激起学生参与的激情。针对小学生的特点，我们可以采取形象教学法，这样更符合学生的思维特点，更能激起学生学习的激情，更利于学生的理解与记忆。因此，在教学中我采用图片、简笔画、多媒体、实物等形象事物来进行教学，这样大大增强了教学的形象性与趣味性，小学生的学习兴趣更浓厚，热情更高涨，整个课堂教学异常活跃，取得了较好的教学效果。如在学习单词时，针对名词类如apple、banana、ruler、desk等采用实物、图片或简笔画，动词类如jump、run、drink、eat等用多媒体来动态模拟或用简笔画来展现等。这样的教学真正实现了寓教于乐，更利于调动学生学习的主动性与积极性。

2.角色扮演法。

小学生有着极强的表演与模仿天赋，为学生提供剧本，让学生进行表演，这样更能激起学生参与的激情，从而使学生在表演中学到知识，更为重要的是，这样可以将语言真正与运用结合起来，让学生学会在真实的交际情景中学习语言，将有声语言与无声语言结合起来，从而真正提高学生口语表达与交流能力。如让学生分别扮演顾客和售货员进行购物，扮演医生和患者等等，从而将教室变成舞台，每个学生都可以成为主角，充分地展现着自己，从而使教室成为学生展现自我、展现个性的舞台，成为学生学习的重要场所。

3.多媒体教学法。

多媒体最大的优势在于图文并茂、声像俱全、动静结合，实现了由无形到有形、由静止到动态、由抽象到形象的转变，为学生展现了丰富多彩的教学世界，更能吸引小学生的眼球，使学生由无意注意转为有意注意，进入学习与思维的最佳状态。事实证明，在学生注意力最集中、思维最活跃时进行教学，更能取得事半功倍的效果，而且整个学习过程也是愉悦而快乐的。

4.任务驱动教学法。

自主学习能力是现代社会人才所必须具备的一项重要素质。在教学中，我们可以通过设置科学合理的教学任务引发学生的探究动机，促进学生积极地调用所学知识来展开主动而积极的探究性学习。当学生个体无法解决时，让学生以小组为单位来展开合作交流，发挥小组成员的集体力量，在小组间进行积极的交流与讨论，从而掌握知识，学到技能，全面提高学生的素养与能力。

总之，教无止境，我们要紧跟教育形势的发展，认真学习新理念，研究新教法，树立新观念，加快英语教学改革的步伐，为学生构建一个开放的富有活力与趣味性的课堂，让学生愉悦学习、主动学习，让学生学有动力，学有激情，学有成效。

一、小学英语语法教学的现状和存在的问题

1.缺乏语境。

语言的学习最重要的就是创设相关语言的语境，从小到大我们生活在汉语普通话的语境下，即便没有人对我们进行专业汉语的教学，我们也能够用普通话和他人进行交流，这就是语境的作用。语境对于英语语法知识的学习也很重要，不过现阶段，小学英语语法知识的教学中，老师并没有给学生创造良好的语言环境。很多英语老师只采用汉语进行英语语法的教学，对于英语单词也是让学生记住汉语意思，而不注重英语单词的运用，造成学生听写单词时，老师负责报中文学生写英文，很多学生却写不出相应的英文单词。

2.老师不善于从学生的角度进行教学。

语法的学习是一个长期的过程，在这个过程中，老师应该密切注意学生动态，很多时候，老师在英语上的学习已经达到了十几年，然而，小学生在英语方面却是刚刚起步的阶段。在英语语法教学的过程中，学生难免会产生许多疑问，老师应该耐心细致地作出回答，从学生的角度出发，不要因为学生的问题比较幼稚就随意应付学生。同时很多老师在课堂上不注意倾听学生的心声，做学生的朋友，也没有关注学生的情绪和反应，师生交流太少，英语语法教学气氛沉闷。

二、英语语法教学理念和实践

1.隐性原则的运用。

在语法教学的过程中主要有两种教学方法，一种是显性语法教学，主要侧重于在课堂上直接讲述语法规则，另外一种是隐性语法教学，这种教学方法则强调在教学过程中，避免直接谈论所学的语法规则，而是创造相关的情景让学生体验语言，接着通过对语言的使用归纳出语法规则。英语课堂的枯燥性往往是因为老师与学生之间缺乏交流，而通过隐性原则的运用，则可以帮助老师与学生进行交流。

2.语法教学与多媒体结合。

小学英语语法教学显得比较乏味的原因，主要是老师的教学方法比较单一，只运用课堂的口头教学已经无法满足当今时代的要求了，随着科学技术的不断提高，多媒体设备开始进入现在的中小学课堂，英语语法教学除了采用一般的教学方式，还应该采用多种多样的教学方式，特别是采用多媒体教学手段。

3.故事学习法。

英语语法教学中通过故事的引用，可以让乏味的知识变得生动形象，小学生正处于成长的过程，听故事的兴趣较为浓厚，在讲解语法的同时，如果穿插进一两个故事，学生会很乐意认真听讲的。

4.创设语境进行语法教学。

创设语境对于语言的学习十分重要，它可以在潜移默化之中改变学生的思维方式，提高学生的英语水平。由于小学生的能力有限，不可能做到课堂教学全程英语，但是也应该采用双语教学，帮助学生在英语的语境下学习英语语法知识。还可以鼓励学生开展英语兴趣小组，类似于大学“英语角”的模式，采用英语进行交流。让学生在交流的过程中互相学习，这种做法也弥补了师生之间缺乏交流、互动的弊端，使英语语法教学更活跃，学生学习兴趣更浓。

三、结束语

随着英语在我国的普及，已经在小学开设了英语课程，英语教学的重要性也被人们意识到，小学英语语法教学更是受到人们的关注，英语老师在小学英语语法的教学过程中，应该从学生的角度出发，以故事的模式展开教学。善于利用包括多媒体在内的多种教学手段，在教学中注意创设相关的语境，培养学生学习英语语法的兴趣，注重以人为本的教学理念，通过不断地实践，把学生的英语水平提升到一个新的层次。

小学英语小论文范文百度文库

作为一名教师，写好教学教案是很重要的，也有助于教学的顺利进行，下面是我整理的小学英语教学论文范文，希望对大家有帮助。

【关键词】快乐;学习兴趣;英语课堂教学

1营造快乐氛围，让课堂充满爱

2教学中以学生发展为本

逐步使课堂教学英语化，教学表情化、动作化、合作化。

坚持值日演讲及每日一句等常规活动。

采用探究式合作型学习方法，把课堂还给学生学生。

3课堂设趣，寓教于乐

快乐——动

快乐——物

快乐——想

快乐——评

4培养学生用英语思维学英语

一、树立全新的教学观念，实现从教师的教转向学生的学

1.了解学生的实际情况。

2.给予学生主体参与的时间。

3.给予学生更多选择的空间。

二、设计丰富的教学内容，实现从教材转向多种资源的优化

1.立足教材、创造性地运用教材。

2.整合资源，开发校本课程资源。

三、改革教学方法与手段，实现从单一到多元化的教学手段

1.形象教学法。

2.角色扮演法。

3.多媒体教学法。

4.任务驱动教学法。

一、小学英语语法教学的现状和存在的问题

1.缺乏语境。

2.老师不善于从学生的角度进行教学。

二、英语语法教学理念和实践

1.隐性原则的运用。

2.语法教学与多媒体结合。

3.故事学习法。

4.创设语境进行语法教学。

三、结束语

英语毕业论文百度文库

在全球化时代,随着国际交流日益增多,中国对高质量英语人才的要求也达到了前所未有的高度。英语教学在中国高等教育体系中占据着举足轻重的地位,也肩负着社会培养高质量人才的重任。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于毕业英语论文范文大全的内容，欢迎大家阅读参考!毕业英语论文范文大全篇1 浅谈老水手的心理历程——《苦舟子咏》读后感 [摘要]：《苦舟子咏》是英国19世纪湖畔派诗人柯勒律治的一首长诗。全诗是一个充满了奇幻之美的的航海故事。全诗探索人生的罪与罚问题，诗人把热爱宇宙的万物泛神论思想和____思想结合起来，宣传仁爱和基督____罪思想。诗中的水手的心理活动刻画得细致入微，水手杀掉信天翁表示他拒绝社会给他的礼物，他除掉了深爱自己并代表超自然的事物，也就除掉了对这个世界的感情，最后水手内心发生转变，以新的态度对待自然，为此他才得以解脱出来。 [关键词]：老水手;道德;内疚;痛苦;赎罪 Abstract: “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” is one of Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s masterpieces. It is a long poem, telling a story in the form of ballads .The poem can be approached as a dream voyage to another realm, as a story of sin and expatiation, or as the quiet essential representation of the alienated isolated modern individual. 一、作者简介塞缪尔·泰勒·柯尔律治(Samuel Taylor Coleridge)1772年10月21日生于英格兰西南部德文郡一个乡镇牧师的家庭。9岁丧父，被送往伦敦基督慈幼学校上学，熟读希腊、罗马文学。19岁入剑桥大学，与骚塞相识。当时两人都同情法国革命，但又都害怕革命暴力，于是设想去美洲建立乌托邦社会。计划失败后柯尔律治移居英格兰部西部湖区，致力于写诗，并与华兹华斯结成密友。他憎恶资本主义城市文明和冷酷的金钱关系，于是远离城市，隐居于昆布兰湖区，寄情山水或缅怀中世纪的宗法社会。他们创作出歌颂大自然的或美化宗法制农村生活方式的诗篇，以抵制丑恶的资本主义现实。因此被称为“湖畔派诗人”。1798年，两人合作出版著名的《抒情歌谣集》。同年他与华兹华斯兄妹到德国留学，被康德的哲学和耶拿派的诗歌理论和创作所吸引。回国后继续居住于湖区，与华兹华斯保持往来。柯尔律治年青时代即患有风湿痛等多种疾病。为求镇痛他长期服食鸦片竟至上瘾，故健康大受损害。晚年他贫病交加，1834年7月25日逝世于海格特。柯尔律治的作品以真的细节描绘超自然的神秘事物，令人甘愿暂时不去考虑普通情理而信以为真，并在领略到一种怪异的美的同时获得教益或良知的觉醒。柯尔律治的创作实践和理论建设，不仅影响过他的同时代人，也影响了包括和他政治态度相左的拜伦、雪莱和济慈，而且，对于时至今日的诗歌艺术探索者，仍具有重要的借鉴价值。他在英国文学史上有重要地位，是浪漫主义思潮的重要代表。二、《苦舟子咏》简介《苦舟子咏》是柯尔律治唯一一部完整的长诗。这部长625行的叙事谣曲是一个神秘恐怖的浪漫故事：一名老水手对一个赴结婚宴的客人讲述了他自己的可怕的故事。客人想走开，赶快去赴宴，却为老水手眼中的特殊表情所吸引住，不得不站在那里把这个故事听完了。老水手和同伴们坐了一艘船出海去。一路上很平安。然后遇到了一阵暴风，暴风过后，这位水手却无端地射杀一只了航海者认为好运象征的信天翁。因此，厄运又降临了。船驶进静海中，那里没有风也没有浪;太阳如火如荼地照耀着。海水绿绿地满载着腐物。船停在那里不动，老水手被视为这次厄运的造因者。水手们都渴得要死去，仿佛有一只船要驶进救他们却又消失不见了。那是一只幻船，水手们一个个都死在甲板上，每个死者的眼光都注定在这位杀死信天翁的水手身上。全船的人，只有他没有死。后来，他对于自所做的恶罪觉得悔恨。于是天使们可怜他的悲苦，使死尸们站了起来，仍去做水手们的职务。他们开上了帆。虽然没有风，船却渐渐地移动。于是，这船一直驶到了老水手的故乡。一个领航者离了海岸，出来迎接。但在他到这船之前，它却突然地沉下了，留下了这位老水手在海波中与死神挣扎着。他被领航者所救。后来，他一想起那时受的言之不尽的痛苦，便不能忍。他的心在体内烧着，一直到了把这可怕的故事说了出来，方才觉得舒服。三、分析老水手的心理历程 “自由、平等、博爱”是资产阶级道德重要规范。“自由、平等、博爱”的口号是资产阶级革命时期提出来的。它既是资产阶级的政治主张，又是资产阶级道德的重要内容。这一口号的提出不仅在政治上曾经起过推动历史进步的作用，而且在人类道德发展史上也是一个巨大的进步，因为它否定了人身依附关系，肯定了人身自由;否定了等级特权，肯定了人的平等;否定了把人不当人的非人道主义的博爱思想。一句话，肯定了人的尊严、价值以及个人对幸福的追求。所以，它对个性的张扬和自我意识的发展，对人们挣脱禁欲主义、蒙昧主义、等级主义的枷锁都起到了巨大的革命作用。西方____的万物泛神论主张神无处不在，万物都是神的表象。这种主张认为：上帝就等于万事万物;任何个别事物就是上帝;世上的事物实际上都是虚无的。在这两种思想的支配下，作者把信天翁认为是基督____徒。老水手无端地射死了信天翁，表示他拒绝社会给他的礼物，他除掉了深爱自己并代表超自然的事物，也就除掉了对这个世界的感情。老水手违反上天的指意，违反自然规律，射死了无辜的信天翁，必然要受到惩罚。于是，灾难来了：风停了，船无法前进，阳光酷热，水手们口干舌燥。这时候，有人指责老水手——“你怎敢放肆，将神鸟射死!是它引来了南风。”此时，老水手开始意识到自己行为的错误。于是，他开始不断地感到内疚。心理学认为，在道德情感系统中，羞耻感是其中的一个元素。毕达哥拉斯要求人们对自己言行进行反省以后，就应该在内心里对卑劣的行为感到羞耻、悲哀和恐惧;对善良行为感到欣喜。沙莆慈伯利认为，道德上的善恶主要取决于感情系统中的羞耻感。他说：“凡出自不公正的情感所作的，就是不义恶行和过失;如果情感公正、健全、良好，并且情感的内容有益于社会，而且还是以有益于社会方式施行，或有所感动，这就必定在任何行动中构成我们所说的公平和正直。”不义、恶行和过失将引起人们的羞耻感。羞耻感是个人的自我道德意识的一种表现，表示一个人对自己的行为、动机和道德品质的谴责时的内心体验。良心是羞耻感的的主要作用机制，常表现出焦虑、羞愧和内疚等情绪。道德焦虑是一种复合情绪。其中，痛苦和畏惧是主要构成“因子”。但它仅以避免外在处罚为目的，是低级形式的羞耻感，可又是羞耻感发生的基础。那么，羞耻感的真正作用是什么?是内疚，只有内疚才是高度的主体意识的产物，它激活潜在的思维和力量，专注与对过失的懊悔和追悔的行为，促进个体的心理成熟。如果个体内疚匮乏，那他将对道德不屑一顾，达不到“有羞知格”的认识。同时，羞耻感要以自尊为前提，一个没有自尊的人是不会知耻的，更不会自责。自尊体现了对自我社会话的切近，没有自尊的防卫，就不可能有自责的意识和行为的发生。老水手对自己的不道德行为知耻，惭愧和悔恨。老水手真是由于良心发现才深感自己行为的错误，于是惶惶终日，不断自责自己。事态进一步发展，在他忏悔和祈祷下挂在脖子下的鸟掉下来了，但是同行的水手都因为缺水而一个个地死去，只有老水手一个人活着。这似乎是上帝对他的又一个惩罚。他一方面觉得自己的罪行深重，导致了其他水手的死亡——痛苦;另一方面在茫茫大海中，一条船上就他孤零零的一个人——恐惧。于是他的内心又经历了一场痛苦与恐惧的考验。良心是每个人自身内部的道德评析，是自己对自己行为道德价值的认识、认知、判断、态度、感情、体验、意向、意志、动机等一切心理反应活动。老水手不断对自己惊醒良心谴责。良心的基本因素是感情，感情是对需要的体验，是心理的动力因素。它一方面产生良心的认知因素，推动自己去判断自己行为的道德价值;另一方面则产生良心意志因素，推动自己做出改过迁善的选择。在行为过后，良心对行为的后果有影响和评价作用。对于履行了道德义务并产生了好后果的影响和行为，它便于进行自我谴责，使人感到内疚、惭愧和悔恨。这种自我谴责，往往能形成一种力量，促使人们改正自己的行为。后来，老水手虔诚地祈求海蛇破开魔法，他才获救得以回家。人非圣贤，孰能无过?人生在生活中不免发生道德过失。道德反省就是通过对道德过失的追悔，从而激励人们采用新的道德行为去补救已经酿成的道德不幸，并且通过对道德过失的觉醒为将要开始的道德行为提供罗盘。道德反省的实质在于主体对自己已作的道德选择进行批判性的分析，是在主体已经体验到自己的道德行为存在着过失的情况下，从而进行的对自己内心的深刻反思。通过反思，要为今后的行为提供新的路线和方案，明白来者可追，逝者可补。在今后的行动过程中，要用千倍的补偿替代原有的损失;通过反思，主体对自我发展和自我需要与社会道德的系统会领悟得更加深刻。故事的最后，老水手回到了家。于是出现了开篇的那一幕：他极力拉住去赴婚宴的人，让他们听他讲这个离奇的故事——他想寻找听众，承认自己的错误，说出自己的故事，解除内心的痛苦——赎罪。尽管老水手已经虔诚忏悔，但还是有种负罪感难以释怀，于是他渴望被人理解，宣泄出来以排除内心的痛苦。生活也是这样，当我们遇到困难、痛苦的时候，不要封闭自己，找一个忠实的听众，把自己的苦恼说给他听。这是一种释放压力的好方法。总之，柯尔律治的这首诗歌以神秘、怪诞著称，其中的心理描写可谓是典范!诗歌探讨了罪与罚、善与恶，生与死等哲学问题，宣传了一切生物皆上帝听造的教义。但诗歌的真正价值并不在故事本身或它所包含的哲理上，而在以造型艺术的精确性和音乐的流动感为读者创造了一幅幅神奇的海洋画面：时而风平浪静，沉寂安宁;时而风暴骤起，一片喧嚣。在写作此诗时，柯尔律治并不熟悉大海，但他能凭借想象，使真实的情形与幻想的景象互相交织，把平凡的细节与诗意的象征融为一体，充分显示了瑰丽奇特的想象能力。在诗艺上，长诗将英国民歌的自由与古典文人诗的谨严冶于一炉，炼就出适合表达浪漫主义情绪的活泼自然的诗体，而长诗的音韵与节奏之美，也表现了诗人能让文字进行歌唱的本领。 [参考文献]：《英美文学选读》天津大学出版社出版《英国文学简史》河南人民出版社出版《道德心理学》中南大学出版社出版毕业英语论文范文大全篇2 浅谈东西方数字九的文化对比分析与翻译一、前言 "数是人类思维发展到一定阶段，为适应社会生产活动的需要，在符号的帮助下产生的。"(苏金智，19 91)"数字是语言学中的一个特殊的领域。在科学的数字世界里，它的功能是计算，秩序严谨，职司分明，是实数;而在人类心灵的数字世界中，它的功能是表义，许多数字经过“神化”后成为“玄数”、 “虚数”、“ 天数"。它们有着极其丰富的外延和内涵。"(王秉钦，1998) 由于受东西方文化传统、宗教信仰、语言崇拜、地理环境等方面的影响，数字的神化存在着东西方的差异，但也存在着共性，有着共同的规律。在"数的灵物崇拜"上各民族都有普通性。东方人有自己心目中的"天数"，而西方人也有自己心目中的"神数"。神秘数字的演化规律一般经过"神化—泛化—虚化"的过程。( 王秉钦，1998) 东西方已有不少有关数字科学的专著和论文，如毕达哥拉斯(phythagoras) 学派的T·丹齐克的《数科学语言》(商务印书馆，1998)，英国人伦拉德·法拉的《七的探源》;国内也有不少学者就数字写过著作和论文，并开展过学术探讨。如，王秉钦教授在其《语言与翻译新论》的中篇第六章就以"数的语义范围比较与翻译"为专题;苏金智曾写过《数的灵物崇拜》(载〈语言、社会、文化》 440页，语文出版社，1991，1) 等。在1998 年南昌大学主办的"中国英汉语比较研究会第二届年会暨第三次学术研讨会"上，英汉文化对比专业委员会会员曾就中南工业大学外语学院吴玲英老师的《中西文学中"以三为法”的文化模式》展开了激烈的讨论。本人认为东方人，尤其是中国人，自己心目中的天数是"九"而不是"三"，也并非完全是因为"九" 是"三"的倍数。二、东西方数字"九"的文化对比分析在我国，人们之所以把"九"看成是自己心目中的"天数"和最富有神奇色彩的数字，是因为"九" 这个数字的象征意义(symbolicmeaning)，在我国可以说历时最久，涉及面也最广。 "九"作为数不同于一般数字，在中国古代被认为是一种神秘的数字，它起初是龙形(或蛇形)图腾化之文字，继而演化出"神圣" 之意，于是中国古代历代帝王为了表示自己神圣的权力为天赐神赋，便竭力把自己同“九”联系在一起。如天分九层，极言其高，天证/诞日为正月初九，天子祭天一年九次。更有趣的是连皇宫建筑都与"九"有关。例如，北京城有九门，天安门城楼面阔九问，门上饰有九路钉(即每扇门的门钉纵横各九排)。汉语词汇中也常用"九"来形容帝王将相的称谓，如"九五之尊"(imperial throne);称官位仅次于皇帝的王爷为"九千岁 "等。根据阴阳五行与数的关系，万物之根均为数，宇宙也是数。数始于1而终于 10，五行也是数，按传统的五行理论来划分，则1、2为木：1为阳木，2为阴木。以3、4为火：3为阳火，4为阴火。以5、6为土：5为阳土，6为阴土。以7、8为金：7为阳金，8为阴金。以9、10为水：9 为阳水，10为阴水。这就是将"象"、"数"与五行结合起来推演变化，用以显示事物发展变化的内在联系。由此看来，"九"是最大的阳数，象征着天。传说古代中国人把天分为九层，九层天是天的最高处，汉语中有关词汇有"九重霄"(指极高的天空， "九霄云外" ，"九天揽月"，"九天九地"等。另外，天坛，这个明清两代祭天的场所，其建筑无处不体现着“九”的象征意义。民间传说中还有"九头鸟"(nine-headed bird: a fabulous bird whose appearance was f ormerlyregarded as a bad omcn)的故事。中国人以"九"为大数，刘师培在《古书疑义举例补》一书中写道："凡数指其极者，皆得称之为'九' ;"《素问》中说："天地之数，始于一，终于九。"因此，汉语中有"九九归一"或"九九归原"之说。因从"九"为数之极而引出人生之限，故"明九"或"暗九"均为人生之"坎"，避讳有“九”之岁。例如：“ 老太太因明年八十一岁，是个暗九。"(《红楼梦》)。日本人一般认为"九"是"苦命和痛苦"的象征，因为"九"与"苦"同音，因此忌讳 "九"。然而，《外语与外语教学》曾报道过国内一位学者曾为考证这一点，采用"全选法"将日本某地电话号码其中的几千个姓和名分别进行统计，结果发现将"九"作为姓的只占极少数(约占)，而将"九"作为名的却不少(约占35%)。看来，日本人忌讳"九"也并非绝对。此外，《词源》中说："九：虚指多数。""九"作虚数解时，是数的一种语义模糊现象。《现代汉语词典》中，"九"的意思有三个：(1)数目，八加一后所得;(2)从冬至起每九天是一个"九"，从一"九" 数起，二"九"、三 "九"，一直数到九"九"为止。冬练三九，夏练三伏;(3)表示多数或多次：九泉，三弯九转等。因此，汉语中有不少和"九"有关的成语。如："九牛一毛"、"九死一生"、"九牛二虎之力" 、"九流宾客"等等。在我国，数字"九"涉及面在所有数字中最广。含有数字"九"的词汇也十分丰富。如，"九州"是指传说中的我国上古行政区划，后用作"中国"的代称。因此，有的全国性的电视节目就取名为“九州方圆”;“ 九族"(the nine degrees of kindred: either thenine generations from one's great-great-gr andfather down toone's great-great-grandson;or four generations of one'spatemal relations, three generations of one's matemalrelations, and two generations of noe's wife's relatio ns)，古代有一种残酷的刑法叫"诛灭九族";古代传说 "龙生九子，各有所好"。因此，《红楼梦》第九回中用"一龙生九种，种种各别"来比喻贾氏家族族大人多，龙蛇混杂，好坏不一，各种各样的人都有。还有 " 九龙杯"等。此外，在文娱、体育等词汇中，数字"九"也比比皆是。如，许多歌名都以"九"开头："九妹 "、"九九艳阳天"、"九百九十九朵玫瑰" 等;乐器中也有"九音锣";在体育活动中，"九柱戏"(nine pins)，兵器中有"九节鞭"[但这与西方文化中的"九尾鞭”(cat-o '-nine- tails: an instrurnent of punishment so calledfrom the nine pieces of leather or cord which compose it)意义不大一样]。地名中也有一些以"九"开头的，如"九寨沟"、"九华山"、"九江"和"九龙"等。此外，中国人常把" 九"看成为吉祥数字之一。在申请电话号码时，人们宁愿多出钱去买一个尾数为"8"或 "9"的吉祥号码。比如，湖南有线电视台的"欢乐热线"号码为"16899919"。在西方，数字"九"也是人们心目中的"神数"之一。对西方人来说， "九"的象征意义是"神性"、 "神圣之至"。英语权威字典Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary and Webster's ThirdIntema tional Dictionary 中对"九"所解释的意义比《现代汉语词典》所解释的意义还多，分别有： 1)one more than eight, three threes, the square of three;2) nine units of objects (a tota l of nine) ; 3) a: thenumerable quantity symbolized by the arabic numeral 9; b: thefigure 9 ; 4) nine o'clock——compared Bell table, timeillustration; 5) the ninth size in a set series: as a; aplaying team of nine members, baseball team; b:the firstor last 9 hol es of an 18-hole golf course…。其中收入与"九"有关词语和成语多达近二十条。常用的有： a nine-day's wonder (an object or event that creates ashort-lived sensation) ____Those political expositions…that make a nine day'snine wonder till something fresh c omes alone——Mary Deasy. nine times out of ten(very often) be dressed up to the nines(elaborately dressed, as for aformal occasion) ____She dressed herself up to the nines and went to theparty. in the nineholes:in the difficult situation nine-men's morris: morris played with nine counters A cat has nine lives: A cat can move so fast and jump sowell that he seems to escape being killed many times. 从以上的解释还可以发现一个规律：数字"九"及其倍数在西方也被广泛运用于文娱和体育活动中。如，保龄球(bowling )中的瓶状木柱数(ninepins) 为"九"; 高尔夫球球场有一十八个洞：跳子棋的棋板上各方均为九个孔; 古时英国还有一种九个男人一起跳的舞蹈(morrisdance)等。由此看来，数字"九" 也倍受西方人的青睐。总之，在东西方文化中，数字"九"含有以下主要共性： 1)东西方大多数人把数字"九"看成神秘的数字，其象征意义均有"神圣"之意。 2)在东西方文化中，数字"九"均可虚指多数。 3)数字"九"被广泛运用于文体项目中。数字“九”在东西方文化中的个性恐怕主要在于：对中国人来说，其神奇色彩要比西方人更浓;其象征意义的历史在东方文化中比西方文化中更悠久;其涉及面在东方文化中比西方文化中更广泛。三、数字"九"的翻译问题罗马西塞罗说过："翻译不是字当句对，而是保留语言的总风格和力量。""按分量而不是按数量译词" 。此处所说的数字是指经过神化、泛化、虚化了的"虚数"，"实数"的翻译不在此例。根据这一理论，结合东西方文化的共性与个性，可采用如下的翻译方法，并遵循以下的翻译原则。可采取的翻译方法主要有： (一)保留原数字 . We thought our cat would be killed when he fell fromthe roof of the house. He was not, he used up one of his ninelives. 我们以为我们的猫从屋顶掉下来会死了，它并没死，只失掉九条命中的一条。这样翻译过来，人们很容易接受，因为人们已熟悉"猫有九命"这个成语，并能够促进东西方文化的融合。 (二)转换成各民族喜爱的数字 out of ten——十之八九 nine days' wonder———可翻译为"昙花一现"，这样翻译可以加深对奈达的"对等"和纽马克的"转换"翻译理论的理解。 (三)增舍数字比如，"九死一生"可翻译成"a narrow escape from death;survival after many hazards";又如，"九九归一，还是他说的话对。"可翻译成"All things considered,what he says is right."其译文均舍弃了数字，转译其形象意义。应遵循的原则主要有： (一)民族性原则比如，汉语中的"费了九牛二虎之力"，《汉英词典》(外研社，1996)的译文有三个："strain onese lf to the limit; use everyounce of one's strength; make herculean efforts"。笔者认为第二种译文 "use every ounce of one's strength "更符合"民族性原则”，成功地将东方文化中该成语的比喻意义转化成了西方文化语言中的形象意义。 (二)习语性原则比如："匡超人此时恍若亲见瑶宫仙子，月下嫦娥，那魂灵都飘到九霄云外去了。"(《儒林外史》)，其译文为"Kuang felt that he was gazing at a goddess and his spirit had flown to heaven."这种译文因遵循了"习语性原则"，充分地体现了人类交际行为的一个最根本原则——语言——符号的经济原则。 (三)形象性原则数字用于模糊意义时，一般都失去了其数量意义而具有形象意义。翻译时，必须越出其理性意义而捕捉其与其它的词结合后所产生的形象意义。比如："飞流直下三千尽，疑是银河落九天(李白)。"此句诗中的"九天" 的形象意义为"极高的天空 "，因此，可翻译成"Down itcascades a sheer three thousand feet—As if the Silver River [. the Milky. Way]were falling from heaven!"猜你喜欢： 1. 毕业英语论文范文 2. 英美文学毕业论文优秀范文 3. 商务英语专业毕业论文范文 4. 大学英语毕业论文范文 5. 英语专业论文范文 6. 本科英语专业论文范文

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

随着我国社会的不断进步以及政治、经济、科学技术等方面的发展，对具有独立个性的复合型人才的需求也随之增长。英语教学在中国大学教育领域已经占据着主导地位20多年。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于英语专业毕业论文的内容，欢迎大家阅读参考!

浅议商务英语的译翻译技巧

[摘要] 随着国际贸易和国际营销等跨国商务运作的日益频繁,商务英语翻译作为一种交流手段和媒介起着至关重要的作用。同时商务英语是一门具有专门用途的英语,形成了自身的文体特征,它要求选词恰当、精确,具有用语礼貌、表意清晰。因此商务英语翻译必须具有一定的翻译技巧,才能在商务交流中体现它的实用效果。

商务英语是为国际商务活动这一特定的专业学科服务的专门用途英语,所涉及的专业范围很广,并具有独特的语言现象和表现内容、文体复杂。商务英语翻译要求翻译者具备丰富的商务理论和商务实践知识,为了提高翻译质量,翻译者必须具备一定的自身条件。

第一,翻译者的汉语功底要好。很多人往往忽视这一点,认为汉语是自己的母语,凭着自己原来的底子应付翻译中的问题,是绰绰有余的。然而在真正的翻译过程中,为了一个词语或者一个句型,冥思苦想了半天也得不到一个满意的结果。有时好不容易想出来了也觉得不够理想。由此可见,汉语表达能力和对汉语理解能力的大小直接影响翻译的好坏。下功夫学好汉语,打好汉语基础对于翻译是十分重要的。

第二,英语语言能力要强。全面的语法知识和大量的词汇量缺一不可。如果只有大量的词汇量,而没有较好的英语语法知识。翻译过程中译者的理解肯定是错误百出,而且牛头不对马嘴。因此我们要提高在英汉翻译中对于英文句子理解的准确性及汉英翻译中英文表达的准确性。

第三,知识面要广。商务英语翻译中要很好的做到这一点,就要掌握商务理论和贸易实务等理论知识及贸易实践经验。同时译者还要具有丰富的百科知识,对天文地理、古今中外不说通晓,也要了解其中的一些基本知识。没有一定的常识,译者的语言水平即使再高,也是无法做好翻译工作的。

一、一词多义

同一个词,由于语境不同,其词义可千差万别。试看下面几个例子:

cannot obtain credit at all in the trade. 他们生意信誉已荡然无存。

have opened the covering credit with the bank of china,london.

他们已从伦敦中国银行开立了有关信用证。

以上两个句子credit 词义都有所区别。

二、词类转译

词类转译是国际商务翻译中常见的译词技巧。常见的有名词与动词、介词与动词的互相转译。

1.名词与动词的互相转译, 如:

before the payment of these tariffs, the imported goods will bein the custody of the customs.

交关税前, 进口货物由海关保管。( 由于语法限制, 只有用名词形式,但译成汉语时,“payment”译作“交”)

2 . 介词与动词的互相转译

在许多场合下, 介词转译成动词时, 需要依据上下文进行引申,具体地进行翻译。如:

we should advise you to get in touch with them for your requirements.

建议你方与他们取得联系, 洽购所需商品。

三、词义引伸

在商务英语翻译中,有时会遇到某些词在词典上难以找到贴切具体上下文词义,如生搬硬套,译文往往语意不清,甚至导致误解。在这种情况下,需要根据上下文和逻辑关系,从该词固有基本含义出发,进一步加以引伸。例如:

the arrivals do not conform to the sample.

如果将arrival这个词的词义直接放入译文,显然不能正确表达原文的意义,所以需要进一步的引申。

四、词量增减

在商务英语翻译实践中,词量增减也是很重要的一个翻译技巧。翻译过程中要根据原文上下文意思、逻辑关系以及译文语言句法特点和表达习惯,在翻译时有时增加原文字面没有出现但实际内容已包含词,或者减去原文虽有但译文语言表达用不着词。

1.增词

根据具体上下文,可增加动词、形容词、名词或别词类,但在什么时候增加什么样词,才能恰到好处,而不超出一定界限,则需要在长期的翻译过程中实践和积累。如:all cash bonus shall be subject to income tax.所有现金红利,均须缴纳所得税。(根据汉语行文习惯,增加动词)

2.减词

减词译法可以使译文言简意赅,改变翻译中逐字翻译作造成的累赘、拖沓或不符合行文习惯,甚至产生歧义的现象。如:on condition that you sign this receipt, i will pay the money.

你在收据上签字,我就付款。

五、商务英语中的常用术语翻译

商务英语翻译中包含大量的词汇,因此对于常见词汇的精确运用在翻译中很重要。作为商务英语翻译工作者就要大量的掌握这些具有商务含义的普通词和复合词和缩略词语。

如价格常用术语fob,cif 有其特定的专业内容,又如定货付款;b/l 提货单;l/c 信用证; 货到付现; 水渍险;blue chip 蓝筹股、绩优股;bad debt 呆账,等等。总之,商务英语翻译不能拘泥于形式,在保证原文的信息量最大限度地传递到译文中的前提下,翻译者可以灵活运用译入语,已达到语义信息、风格信息和文体信息的最大程度的对等,同时商务英语翻译要遵循商务专业用语。所以要求商务英语翻译工作者要掌握大量的专业词汇及翻译技巧。

参考文献:

[1]葛平: 外贸英语函电[m].上海财经大学出版社,2004

[2]余富林等着:商务英语翻译[m].北京:中国商务出版社,2003

[3]李平:国际经贸英语教程[m].中国国际广播出版社,1999

[4]王学文:新编经贸口译教程[m].中国对外经济贸易出版社,2001

[5]陈苏东陈建平:商务英语翻译[m].高等教育出版社,2005

[6]王治奎:大学英汉翻译教程[m].山东大学出版社,2004

[7]曾蕙兰:进出口实用英语 [m].外文出版社,2003

[8]冯庆华:实用翻译教程[m].上海外语教育出版社,2003

浅议商务英语函电的清楚原则

摘要: 撰写高水平的商务英语函电通常要遵守七个原则, 其中清楚原则是最基本的原则之一, 但国内以清楚原则为依据进行的应用研究尚不多见。本文针对清楚原则的运用, 分别从词语与句子等方面进行了论述。文章认为: 商务英语函电应尽量使用简单词语, 并注意代词的指代; 句子表达要求重点突出, 而且要有一定的连贯性。

商务英语函电是国际贸易的重要沟通工具。撰写高水平的商务英语函电通常要遵守七个原则, 其中, 清楚原则是七个原则中最基本的原则之一。在现有的商务英语函电研究成果中, 以清楚原则为依据进行的应用研究较少看到。为此, 笔者拟探讨清楚原则在商务英语函电中的运用, 以帮助国际商务人士提高商务英语函电写作水平。

一、商务英语函电的清楚原则

清楚原则包含三方面: ( 1) 一个句子包含一个意思; ( 2) 句子之间应有逻辑关系; ( 3) 以简单、直接的方法表达。[1]清楚的表达, 能避免误会, 甚至贸易纠纷。比如说, “fluctuation in theexchange rate after the date of contract signing will be for the buyer’saccount.”[1] “fluctuation in the exchange rate”包括了汇率的上涨和跌落两种情况。如果不表达清楚, 买卖双方就会对汇率的涨落产生纠纷。避免不必要的经济纠纷, 商务英语函电撰写的过程中要始终贯彻清楚的原则。上述例子若想表达“合同生效后汇率的波动由买方承担”, 原句子可改为“any increase ordecrease in the exchange rate after the date of contract signing willbe for the buyer’s account.”

二、清楚原则的运用

( 1) 词语的运用

1)词语的准确无误

当你明确了要表达的想法时, 要注意选用清晰、简单的词语, 准确无误地表达你要传达的信息。避免用一些复杂、深奥的词汇。有些写信人认为复杂、深奥的词汇会让信件看起来更有水平, 更重要些。然而, 复杂的词汇会增加对方读信的难度,甚至引起理解上的误会。通常, 商务英语函电的撰写适合采用简单易懂的词汇。

2) 代词的指代

注意代词指代的对象和关系代词前后的逻辑关系。一般来说, 代词和关系代词用以修饰离它们最近的名词, 并且与所指代的名词保持人称上和数量上的一致。但代词的不恰当运用, 会引起表达上的歧义。试看以下的句子: they informedmessrs. smith and richardson that they would receive an answerin a fewdays.[1]在这个句子中, 第二个“they”指代谁呢? 是整个句子的主语“they”还是“messrs. smith and richardson”呢? 这里就产生了歧义。如何清楚地表达? 比如原意想表达“smith和richardson两位先生将在近期内得到答复”, 原句子可改为:“they informed messrs . smith and richardson that the latterwould receive an answer in a fewdays.”这样的话, “the latter”指代“messrs. smith and richardson”, 指代清楚, 句子意思明确。

3) 修饰词的位置

同一修饰词在句子的不同位置, 句子意思和侧重点将完全不同。试比较以下两个句子: ①we can supply 100 tons of theitemonly. ②we can supply only 100 tons of the item.在第一个句子中, “only”修饰“the item”, 意思是只提供这种项目, 没有其它的项目。而在第二个句子中, “only”是修饰“100 tons”, 意思是只提供100吨, 没有更多了。故修饰词在句子中的位置不同,其所修饰的词就不同, 意思也将有所不同, 书写商务英语函电时一定要注意这一点。

此外, 修饰词的位置应该是紧跟着或者靠近它所修饰的词语。试比较以下两个句子: ①they bought a bicycle in a smallshop in beijing which costs $ . ②they bought a bicycle for$ in a small shop in beijing. “$”是修饰“bicycle”, 说明这一辆自行车的价格, 应该靠近它所修饰的词语“bicycle”。第一个句子“which costs $ ”应移到“bicycle”后面。第二个句子不用定语从句, 直接用介词“for” 带出自行车的价格“$”, 修饰词位置正确, 整个句子简洁、清楚易懂。

( 2) 句子的逻辑结构

分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语要保持一致。[4]试分析以下句子: “being an expertin international trade, i’m sure youhave experience of solving this kind of problem.”在这个句子中,句子的主语是“i”, 而分词的逻辑主语是“you”。为保持分词的逻辑主语与句子主语一致, 原句子可改为: “being an expert ininternational trade, you certainly have experience of solving thiskind of problem.” 或者“as you are an expert in internationaltrade, i’m sure you have experience of solving this kind of problem.”。

其次, 注意句子间意思的连贯性。例如: they wrote a was addressed to mr. woods. he is the sales manager.这三个短句缺乏意思上的连贯性, 每个句子都有它独立的意思,读信人很难区分哪个句子是最重要的信息。上述句子可改为: “they wrote a letter to mr. woods, the sales manager.”改写后的句子意思清楚明确: “他们给销售部经理woods先生写了一封信。”

此外, 清楚的表达要求重点突出, 读信人不会遗漏重要的信息。我们书写商务英语函电时可以通过调整句子结构, 突出要强调的部分。比如: “we sent you 5 samples yesterday of thegoods which you requested in your letter ofmay 25 by air.”该句子包括了很多信息, 有①we sent you, ②5 samples, ③yesterday, ④the goods which you requested in your letter ofmay 25, ⑤by air。一个句子包含多种信息, 读信人很容易忽略其中某些信息。对此, 重要的信息应放在句子的前面, 通过句子结构加以强调。上述句子重要的信息有①we sent you, ②5 samples, ⑤by air。原句子可改写为: “we sent you, by air, 5 samples of goods whichyou requested in your letter ofmay 25 yesterday.”经过改写的句子重点突出, 句子意思更清晰明确。

最后, 句子中简洁的情节有利于清楚的表达。如“we haveyour check of october 17 in the amount of $500, and wish at thistime to thank you for it.”原句子是表达“我方收到贵方10月17日开具的500美元支票一张, 特此感谢。”“特此感谢”原句子用“wish at this time to thank you for it”, 用词繁琐, 使得整个句子意思不明确。如果这一个情节简化为“thank you”, 原句子改为“thank you for your check of october 17 for $500.”修改后的句子意思更清楚易懂。

三、结束语

本文针对清楚原则在商务英语函电写作中的运用, 分别从词语与句子进行了论述, 得出以下主要结论: (1) 尽量使用简单词语, 并注意代词的指代; (2) 句子表达要求重点突出, 而且要有一定的连贯性。

参考文献:

[ 1] 胡鉴明.商务英语写作 [m] .广州: 华南理工大学出版社, 2001: 4.

[ 2] sue kay.实用商务英语写作[m] .北京: 北京理工大学出版社, 2003: 63.

[ 3] 王晓英.商务英语写作教程[m] .南京: 东南大学出版社, 2001: 4.

[ 4] 廖瑛.实用外贸英语函电( 第二版) [m] .武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2003: 8.

一、商务英语函电的清楚原则

二、清楚原则的运用

( 1) 词语的运用

1)词语的准确无误

2) 代词的指代

3) 修饰词的位置

( 2) 句子的逻辑结构

三、结束语

参考文献:

[ 1] 胡鉴明.商务英语写作[m] .广州: 华南理工大学出版社, 2001: 4.

[ 2] sue kay.实用商务英语写作[m] .北京: 北京理工大学出版社, 2003: 63.

[ 3] 王晓英.商务英语写作教程[m] .南京: 东南大学出版社, 2001: 4.

[ 4] 廖瑛.实用外贸英语函电( 第二版) [m] .武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2003: 8.

论文英语演讲稿百度文库

演讲者把演讲的主要内容和层次结构，按照提纲形式写出来，借助它进行演讲，而不必一字一句写成演讲。其特点是能避免照读式演讲和背诵式演讲与听众思想感情缺乏交流的不足。

英语演讲稿格式

1）开始时对听众的称呼语最常用的是Ladies and gentlemen，也可根据不同情况，选用Fellow students,Distinguished guests,MrChairman,Honorable Judges（评委）等等。

2）提出论题由于演讲的时间限制，必须开门见山，提出论题。提出论题的方法有各种各样，但最生动，最能引起注意的是用举例法。比如：你要呼吁大家关心贫穷地区的孩子，你可以用亲眼看到的或者收集到的那些贫穷孩子多么需要帮助的实例开始。另外，用具体的统计数据也是一个有效的引出论题的方法，比如：你要谈遵守交通规则的话题，你可以从举一系列有关车辆、车祸等的数据开始。

3）论证对提出的论题，不可主观地妄下结论，而要进行客观的论证。这是演讲中最需要下功夫的部分。关键是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等等，可参见英语议论文的有关章节。

4）结论结论要简明扼要，以给听众留下深刻印象。

5）结尾结尾要简洁，不要拉拉扯扯，说个没完。特别是不要受汉语影响，说些类似准备不足，请谅解，请批评指正这样的废话。最普通的结尾就是：Thank you very much for your attention。

英语演讲稿范文篇一

my name is xie tianyuan. i am 17 years old. my birthday is jan. 1st . it’s just new year’s day. i come from id 13, grade 2 of junan no. 1 senior high school.

i am a cheerful teenager，so my hobbies is extensive. in my spare time i like playing table tennis and school, i like to surf the internet or listen to music. i also will put into the reading to enrich my knowledge, in order to understand the world. i like reading and i often borrow books from the school library. i enjoy reading books because the books can make me happy and sunny every day.

then i will say sth. about my family. there are three people in my family，my mother，father and me. my father is a strict but kind man. he always puts his own heart on his business. my mother is a teacher. she does pretty well. no matter what they do, or how busy they are, they always give me their deep love. i love them, too.

as long as you work hard，there will be a harvest. this is my motto. i’ll follow this path and study hard.

that’s all. thank you.

英语演讲稿范文篇二

My name is Dongqi Yang from china, I am horror to be here today and I am very happy to receive this award.

As you can imagine, as international students in Australia, the biggest challenge is English,

I remembered that when I come here first time, there is a party in the house of my home stay. During the time, they played jokes and they laughed all the time, do you know how embarrassed that is, everyone laughed except you. So I pretend to understand the joke in another party, I saw everyone laugh and I laugh too in 5 seconds later. My home stay was surprised about that and asked me do you understand?， and I answered no， So why do you laugh? because I do not want to be embarrassed!

But as I receive this award today, I want to thank to them, because they encourage me to be involved with the committee rather than staying in at home, play computer and speak Chinese.

When I came to Wantirna College first time, I met liz collar who is international student coordinator. She is very kind to me, and she encourage me join SRC, I went to SRC meetings regularly all the time, but I didn’t even know what SRC was! That is the reason why I told her, I don’t want to go to SRC anymore. But she said why not? You should go and you have to go!I asked why? she said: because I said so!

But as ii receive this award today, I want to thank her. She helps me a lot.

Truth be told, I am not the best student in Wantirna College, but I appreciate this award and I will try my best in future.

I think I got 10 seconds left, I want to thank to Les and Vera who is my lovely home stay, thanks to Liz collar who is international student coordinator, I strongly want to thank to my mother, because she support me and gave me the opportunity to come to Australia. And thanks to Wantinran College, thanks to Australia and finally, thanks to everyone to be here tonight.

Have a great night.

英语演讲稿范文篇三

First thing first, I gotta say,wow,it's funny thing to be given a chance like be told,I really got a little bit nervous before I stand right here ,so called 'stage fright'.If you look specifically on me .You may find my hands shaking,pretty assembles the guy who suffered from Pakinson's disease,and legs wobbling ,like I caught so-called ball leg. Okay,let's stop going around the bush and get back to my topic really like to talk a funny story I have just heard.

A lady called Lucy emigrated to United States several years spoken English is not that fluent .And one day,she is just sitting on the couch with his friends Mandy watching noise of bump had the attention of Mandy,which led her to go out of the house trying to figure out what had you imagine that Mandy go straight out with merely a Lucy shouted at her,Lucy ,turn your clothes on. What suprised her most,beyond her wildest imagination, is that almost all the male in this country took their head out of the made a mistake here .The word spitted means Mandy is totally naked to the reason that male looked out of the right sentence shall be,put your clothing story inspires you to take a careful look on the vast difference between eastern and western culture.

That's full of it,thank you for your time!

英语演讲稿范文篇四

I am glad to be here to share my opinions with all of you. My topic today is about Internet.

With the development of technology, more and more people are fond of using Internet. It is particularly popular among young people. Just like the coin has two sides, internet also has its own advantages and disadvantages.

First of all, the Internet has brought people great convenience in getting information, entertainment and contact with each other. As for our students, it is a useful tool when we meet problems. When we are tired, a piece of light music will help us relax. If we have free time, we can enjoy movies or interesting cartoons. What’s more, we can also watch live programs on the internet or see it later if we are not available at that time.

But there is also bad influence. Some of the young teenagers are addicted to computer games, and some even play games all night. Because of lacking in sleep, those students can not focus on in the class . As a result, they may fail in the exam. When they realize it is wrong to spend too much time playing games, it’s already too late.

I have remembered such a piece of news . An excellent student flunked (考试不及格) because he could not concentrate on his study for being too indulged in computer games. He spent nearly all the money on games, which was earned by his father's selling blood. When his father knelt down to beg him to return to school, he was too numb to show any regret.

The most serious harm of computer games come from their contents, which affects teenagers ' mental health. Many games involve violence, such as fighting and killing. When they enjoy the pleasure of success, a violent turn of mind is developed and rooted in them, which may induce future violent behaviour in their life.

So when computers' entertaining function is highly spoken of ,such a problem does deserve our serious concern.

In addition, long time's working before computer also does harm to health. The radiation from the computer can arose many uncomfortable feelings., like a headache, poor eyesight.

At last, people who are fond of making friends on line should also be careful. Many convicts use Internet as a way to cheat. Although it has many disadvantages , Internet has become an indispensable part of people's life in recent years. In my point of view, it’s wrong to blame Internet itself, it’s all depend on the way we use it. If we use it in a right way, it can be one of the best friends in our life.

That 's all , thank you !

英语演讲稿范文篇五

On a beautiful winter day, I happened to meet the lovely spirit------

Black Faced Spoonbill, a type of migratory bird, which spends winter at Hong-Shu-Lin in my city every year. Covered with snow-white feathers, it has black legs and a black beak. Besides the blacks and whites, an amazing splash of yellow is under its neck. So elegant that I couldn’t help loving it at first sight.

With a big and spoon-shaped beak, it can clasp fishes easily, which makes it a powerful hunter in birds.

Like the eleven swan princes in Andersen’s Fairy Tale, the Black Faced Spoonbills have always been struggling to find a tiny rock which can offer them a momentary tranquility. Fortunately, they have found one in my beloved home. I would always hold them dearly to my heart and wish they would return with flocks of chicks in the following years, and singing

Oh, I have a home, such a beautiful home, where I play and rest happily.

Oh, give them a home, such a wonderful home, where the spoonbills play all day.

Thank you very much.

当准备演讲稿时，你会选择中文版本的还是英文版本的。下面是我带来演讲稿英语范文，以供大家学习参考。英语演讲稿范文篇1：I love English As everyone knows,English is very important has been used everywhere in the has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance to more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed. But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its usefulness,but also because of my love for I learn English, I can feel a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the I read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different from reading the I speak English, I can feel the confident from my I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our Chinese... I love English,it gives me a colorful hope I can travel around the world one day. With my good English, I can make friends with many people from different can see many places of great dream that I can go to London,because it is the birth place of English. I also want to use my good English to introduce our great places to the English spoken people,I hope that they can love our country like us. I know, Rome was not built in a day. I believe that after continuous hard study, one day I can speak English very well. If you want to be loved, you should learn to love and be lovable. So I believe as I love English everyday , it will love me too. I am sure that I will realize my dream one day! Thank you! 英语演讲稿范文篇2：My birthday party Today is my birthday and I'm so excited about the morning I put a note on the table for my mum and it said,Today is my birthday,don't forget it!At school,I got many jpgts and cards for my classmates and had a lot of I was still expecting the birthday party after school. When it was time to leave school I couldn't wait to go I open the door,there wasn't anybody in the was only a note that said,Coming home late tonight,mum and try to call them but there was no was so shocked,do they forget my birthday?How could this be!I was so sad that I couldn't eat just did my homework and waited for them. And then,things changed was about time for dinner,my mother called and told me to go to the restanrant near our I got there I couldn't believed my was there:my parents,my relatives,my friends and even my was so many jpgts and a big a surprising birthday party!We had a good time and it was the best birthday party ever. 英语演讲稿范文篇3：My dream home My dream home is an old castle in France. There are at least thirty rooms in it. It has three floors. There is a big sitting room and dining room on the ground floor. It must have a very large window on the ground floor. I can look out of the window. There are six bedrooms on the first floor. Maybe my good friends can live in the rooms. There is a bathroom in each bedroom. I would like my friends to have a shower or a bath in my castle. There is a special room on the second floor. I can put all my clothes in the room. The room must be next to my bedroom. There is a big bed in my own bedroom. It is two meters long, because I love to sleep. There is a bathroom in my bedroom. There is a very large garden outside my house. I can have breakfast in this garden. I can have parties in it. The garden is like a park. There are many kinds of flowers and trees in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a wooden swing. I can play on it. This is my dream home. It is a nice dream. 英语演讲稿范文篇4：Taste of Home What is the taste of home? Before I lodge in school dormitory, I never think of this question. But, now I know what the taste of home is as I have lived in school for a month. I miss the delicious food cooked by my mother and her endless chatter. My father sits in the middle of the hall watching TV. The fight between my two younger brothers and the ice cream in the refrigerator make me feel warm. All these make a house a family. And it is the taste of home in my mind. 英语演讲稿范文篇5：My Dream When I was in school, my teacher asked me what I want to be in the future, I had no idea at the time, because I didn’t think about the question before, now I have my dream, I have figured out what I want to be in the future, I want to be a teacher. This is my future ideal career, being a teacher not only fulfills myself, I also can implant my knowledge to my students. When I look at my teachers, I adore them so much, they learn so much knowledge, they can help us learn better, whenever we have questions, they can answer us immediately. I want to be one of them when I grow up, so I must study hard now. 英语演讲稿范文篇6：My school There is a beautiful school in the Shanghai West suburbs----Qingpu senior high middle school. She covers an area of simple more than 150 mu. And it is one of the lodge senior middle schools in Shanghai. That is my school, my family. Judging by her system, it is not hard for us to know, every student who studies in the school should live at school. Really so, I live at school all the day. Our school is a modern senior middle school .In each classroom there is a computer which controls a projector. It is the paperless teaching that the teacher attends class. Students dive into it completely. The environment in the school is also the most. There is a river in the school side. And water in river is limpid, in which there is several small fish and some shrimps etc. The gym installations of our school are complete. She not only has a tartan track, a basketball court and a football field, but also has a tennis field ,a shuttlecock field ,a table tennis house and gymnasium etc . Everything needed is there. This is my school, my family. I love my school, and I love my family! 英语演讲稿范文篇7：Keeping Optimistic The Importance of Keeping Optimistic Honourable judges, ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon! Today I would like to talk about the importance of keeping optimistic. When we encounter difficulties in life, we notice that some of us choose to bury their heads in the sand. Unfortunately, however, this attitude will do you no good, because if you will have no courage even to face them, how can you conquer them? Thus, be optimistic, ladies and gentlemen, as it can give you confidence and help you see yourself through the hard times, just as Winston Churchill once said, An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity. Ladies and Gentlemen, keeping optimistic, you will be able to realize, in spite of some hardship, there’s always hope waiting for you, which will lead you to the ultimate success. Historically as well as currently, there are too many optimists of this kind to enumerate. You see, Thomas Edison is optimistic; if not, the light of hope in his heart could not illuminate the whole world. Alfred Nobel is optimistic; if not, the explosives and the prestigious Nobel Prize would not have come into being. And Lance Armstrong is also optimistic; if not, the devil of cancer would have devoured his life and the world would not see a 5-time winner of the Tour De France. A rose may be beautiful, or maybe not; that depends on your attitude only, and so does success, so does life. Hindrances and difficulties do exist, but if you are optimistic, then they are only episodes on your long way to the throne of success; they are more bridges than obstacles! Now I prefer to end my speech with the great British poet Shelley’s lines: If winter comes, can spring be far behind? Thank you!

下面是我整理了英语演讲稿带翻译5篇，供你参考。

英语演讲稿带翻译范文一：我们是世界，我们是未来演讲稿

We Are The World ,We Are The Future

Someone said “we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite”. I don’t know who wrote these words, but I’ve always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want it to be. We are all in the position of the farmers. If we plant a good seed ,we reap a good harvest. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all.

We are young. “How to spend the youth?” It is a meaningful question. To answer it, first I have to ask “what do you understand by the word youth?” Youth is not a time of life, it’s a state of mind. It’s not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips or supple knees. It’s the matter of the will. It’s the freshness of the deep spring of life.

A poet said “To see a world in a grain of sand, and a heaven in a wild flower, hold infinity in the palm of your hand, and eternity in an hour. Several days ago, I had a chance to listen to a lecture. I learnt a lot there. I’d like to share it with all of you. Let’s show our right palms. We can see three lines that show how our and life is. I have a short line of life. What about yours? I wondered whether we could see our future in this way. Well, let’s make a fist. Where is our future? Where is our love, career, and life? Tell , it is in our hands. It is held in ourselves.

We all want the future to be better than the past. But the future can go better ’t cry because it is over, smile because it happened. From the past, we’ve learnt that the life is tough, but we are tougher. We’ve learnt that we can’t choose how we feel, but we can choose what about it. Failure doesn’t mean you don’t have it, it does mean you should do it in a different way. Failure doesn’t mean you should give up, it does mean you must try harder.

As what I said at the beginning, “we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite”. The past has gone. Nothing we do will change it. But the future is in front of us. Believe that what we give to the world, the world will give to us. And from today on, let’s be the owners of ourselves, and speak out “We are the world, we are the future.”

世界是我们的，未来是我们的

一些人说“我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。”我不知道谁写了这些话，但是我一直很喜欢它，因为它提醒了我，我们能够创造我们想要的未来。

我们都是农夫。如果我们播下好的种子，我们将会丰收。如果我们的种子很差，有很多草籽，收割的将是无用的庄稼。如果我们什么也不播种，什么收获也没有。

我们是年轻的。“怎样度过青春?”这是个有意义的问题。为了去回答它，我首先要问“从青春这个词中你能理解到什么?” 青春不是人生的一个时期，而是精神的一种状态。青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志，。青春是生命的深泉在涌流.

一位诗人说“从一粒沙看世界，从一朵花看天堂，把无限放在你的手掌，永恒在一刹那里收藏”。几天前，我有了一个听讲座的机会，从中我学到了很多东西。现在，我想把这些与大家共享。让我们伸出右手，我们可以看到手掌中的展示我们的爱，事业和生活的三条线。我在生活方面这条线很短，那你们的呢?我想知道我们是否可以用这种办法去看我们的未来。好的，让我们一起握拳。我们的未来在哪儿?我们的爱、事业和生活在哪儿?告诉我!是的，它们就在我们的手中。它们被我们自己掌握着。

我们所有人都希望未来能比过去更美好，但是未来能自己变得更好。不要因为结束而哭泣，微笑吧，为你的曾经拥有。从过去来看，生活是艰苦的，但我们是更坚强。我们知道我们不能选择感觉，但是我们能选择和它相关的东西。失败并不意味着你不拥有成功，它只意味着你应该用另一种方式去做这件事。失败并不意味着你应该放弃，只意味着你应该更加努力。

正如我在前面所说的“我们正在读一本无穷的书中的第一章的第一节。”过去的已经过去，无论我们无力改变，但是未来却在我们前方。相信“我们给了世界什么，世界也将给我们”。并且从今天起，让我们一起做我们自己的主人，一起大声说出“世界是我们的，未来是我们的。”

英语演讲稿带翻译范文二：大学生毕业演讲稿

One Student Is Just Like a Flower

My dear Mr. and Misses, my fellows schoolmates,

Good morning! As you know and see, it is a sunny bump harvest season. In the city, in our school campus, everywhere is surrounded with roses which we together planted 4 years ago. Today may these roses and our friendship as well be together and comfort our excited hearts!

It was four years ago that everyone of us came from every part of China and formed a new collective. As we are young, it’s very easy for us to communicate. It was in the past four years that we were ambitious. It was in the past four years that we worried. It was in the past four years that we were content. It was in the past four years that we were vexed. It was in the past four years that we were friendly and lonely ... and it was in the past fours that we studied, lived and respected each other with genuine and with our ambitions. Nothing in the world is more significant than we miss all of these.

We miss you─teachers who are tireless in teaching; we will keep your gestures and your white hairs in our hearts deeply; we will miss the quietness with the lights at night in the classroom; we will miss the race and exercise on the playground; we will miss even the crowds in the dining hall and the quarrel on the beds; we will still miss every green piece and every piece of waste paper flying like flakes in the air ... However, today we will leave nothing but the first rose with our Alma Mater and our teachers which is entrusted with our love and respect.

4 years seems very long but 4 years seems very short. From now on, we all will go into the society. The society is broad and wide for us. We will shoulder heavy responsibilities; we will work diligently; and we will expect to be informed of good news from one another. Now, I beg you all to cherish the occasion; to remember the names, the status, appearance and the character of the person around you. Now let’s be hand in hand together; let’s present the rose to each other. May the rose carry our appreciation and blessing! We are very closely linked no matter what the world may be. May the fresh rose in our hands keep its fragrants!

Thank you all again!

学友们：

大家都瞧见了，这是一个阳光灿烂的收获季节。在这座城市，在我们的校园，到处都是玫瑰朵朵，这是4年前我们共同栽培的。今天，就让鲜花和友情聚拢，安抚我们激动不已的心吧!

4年前，大家从天南海北来到这里，组成了一个新的集体。年轻的心是最容易相通的，尽管4年中有追求有失落，有得意有烦恼，有欢乐有忧虑，有友爱有孤寂......但我们都曾怀着真诚而美好的初衷去学习、生活、相爱，没有什么比这些更有意义，更令我们怀念。

我们怀念每一位诲人不倦的老师，你们的手势或白发会刻在我们的记忆中;怀念教室里的静夜苦读，运动场上的奔跑跳跃，甚至食堂里的拥挤和高低床上的争论; 怀念每一块绿地和每一片风中飘零的废纸......今天，我们没有更好的礼物留下，这第一朵玫瑰，就献给我们的母校和老师，她寄托着大家的热爱和敬意!

4 年很久，4年也很匆匆。以后的日子，大家又要飞，天高地阔，任重道远，我们将在躬身的劳作中和奉献中等候着彼此的好消息。现在，请珍惜和永远记住这一时刻，记住你左边和右边的任何一个人吧，记住他(她)们的姓名、仪表和特点，请让我们彼此握手，彼此赠佩一朵玫瑰，让她表达我们的感谢和祝福。不管地老天荒，我们彼此息息相关，我们的手指上永远保留着赠人鲜花的芳香!

谢谢大家!

英语演讲稿带翻译范文三：

The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. For example , forest destruction results in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather. In addition, man is faced with problems of water pollution and air pollution.

A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.

However, the problem of environmental protection remains far from being solved. On the one hand, the environment pollution and destruction are getting worse and worse in the modern world. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environment hinders the solving of the problem. In a word, there is a long way to go before we enjoy a clean and comfortable world.

A lot of measures have been taken. Planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment. Besides, laws concerning environmental protection have been put into effect and achieved good results.

我们生活的世界变得越来越难以忍受,因为环境破坏的原因。例如,森林的破坏导致减少种植的土地和令人不快的天气。此外,人类正面临的问题和被污染的空气污染的水。

很多已经采取措施。植树有助于提高和美化环境。除此以外,环境保护-法律已经实施,取得了良好的效果。

然而,问题的环保仍难以解决。另一方面,污染、破坏环境越来越糟在现代世界中。另一方面,缺乏知识的环境保护问题求解的制约。一言以蔽之,还有很长的路要走,我们享受了干净、舒适的世界。

很多已经采取措施。植树有助于提高和美化环境。除此以外,环境保护-法律已经实施,取得了良好的效果。

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