大学英语写作实用三段式模板
导语：英语写作的传统模式就是三段式，下面我分享大学英语写作实用三段式模板，欢迎参考!
作文首段为描述段，描述段的内容大概包括两个方面：1、描述图画内容。2、揭示寓意。
第一句-描述句-描述图画内容
1、一幅图画
A、The cartoon describes a very common phenomenon in our society that 内容-SVO.
B、As can be seen from the picture ,(there is)内容-SVO.
2、两幅图画
A、The set of drawings describe a very common phenomenon in our society that 内容-SVO.
B、Presenting totally different /sharply contrasted scenes, the two pictures suggest that 内容-SVO.
第二句-引出话题
1、社会热点现象
In recent years , along with the tremendous advance of the society , 主题has become a hot issue of the general public , especially for those who are confronted with the situation .
2、社会热点问题
Nothing can be more serious (upsetting, outstanding, meaningful…) than the issue of…
3、良好品质
第三句-主题句-进一步引出主题
It is most likely that by drawing the picture, the drawer intends not only to tell us the story of … but also to let us think more about 主题.This is something we should give more thought to.
主旨段是全文表情达意最重要的一段，因此内容应该很详实。主要分两步走。
第一步：围绕主题，进一步阐述图片中关于主题所表现出的两个or三个方面。
A、After carefully thinking and reflection , we come to understand the enlightening picture step by step . I believe that this thought-provoking picture conveys two layers of meanings. For one thing 方面1-SVO. For another 方面2-SVO. This simple picture wakes up the whole of the society.
B、Having scrutinized the details of the pictures, we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it. For one thing 方面1-SVO. For another 方面2-SVO.This simple picture wakes up the whole of the society.
第二步：围绕主题，进一步阐述图片中出现的现象的两个原因。
方面。
A、There are several driving forces this trend/phenomenon. The main reason is no other than that 原因1-SVO .What’s more,原因2-SVO.原因3-SVO also plays a role in this case.
B、To account for the above mentioned phenomenon (issue, tendency) various reasons (causes) have been put forward. In the very beginning 原因1-SVO.And then 原因2-SVO.What is more, last but 原因2-SVO.
最后一段是总结段，这段的主要内容应该包括三个方面的内容，
1、一般趋势的.建议(评论)。
2、良好品质的赞扬(举例)。
3、反面现象的解决方法(措施)。
1.评论
Taking into account the factors above, we can safely draw a conclusion that主旨(不多写、简单句). On one hand 建议1-SVO. On the other hand 建议2- SVO.
I believe then the relationship between people will be harmonious and our society will be a better place for us to live in.(社会和谐)
In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with the nature. (自然和谐)
ps:补充其他类型的结尾举例
What the thought-provoking picture illustrates is a common phenomenon in contemporary society. Examples to prove the view are abundant. It can be given a concrete example 举例1-SVO . Another good case in point is that 举例2-SVO. In my belief, 主旨-SVO is extremely significant to all of us in our society. We should translate it into proper action in daily life, and then we will benefit from it.措施
Then, what can we do to deal with the problem have become a concern to many people. From my views, the following measures should be attached importance to. To begin with , we should appeal to the government to make relevant laws(plans, rules) and carry out a series of policy to 跟主旨相关内容 to guarantee a proper order and justice. What’s more , we should enhance the awareness of people that 主题 is vital to us . The general public should also made realization that any prompt solution is of benefit to all. Also I believe that we humans can overcome this difficulty, and we will have a brighter future.
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……）4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:becloselyrelatedto~~（与...息息相关）十四、进行比较1：Compared with A,B……与A比较，B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人
英语作文的三段式如下：
二、三段成文。
考研英语大作文一般为图画作文，可安排为三段式结构，每个段落都为图中所表达的中心主旨服务。
1、第一段：考生应根据所给的漫画的文字叙述内容，提炼漫画的主题。漫画的主题来源于漫画中展现的内容及解释漫画的文字叙述。根据要求拟定文章提纲，确定文章结构以及思想。第一段的主要内容为图画描述以及全篇文章的中心主旨句。
2、第二段：分两至三个分论点，文中可以附加例子来对中心论点进行论证和照应。
3、第三段：总结作者独特观点，在此深化印章中心论点，并提出建议、建议的原因以及解决措施。
二、段首点睛，写好中心主旨句。
各个段首是做文章最重要的句子，一方面句首一般为段落的中心主旨句，在对图画进行整体和细节的描述之后，对整个段落进行总结，提炼出中心主旨句。
另一方面，段首是阅卷老师首先看到的句子，阅卷老师的“第一眼”直接决定了考生的作文成绩。闪光的段首句可以画龙点睛，从而提高整体的'作文分数。
三、尾句升华，完美展现功底。
结尾句与段首句同样重要，有一个好的结尾总述段落，回扣全文的中心主旨，是一篇文章结构完成与否的重要前提。同样，段尾句也是阅卷老师落眼的“宝地”，漂亮的结尾是能让考生英语功底良好的展现出来。
要写好段落结尾句，首先应该做到没有语病，其次是语言表述够新颖，最后，做到升华主旨，让文章完美收官。
写英语作文技巧：
阅读优秀范文 ：
首先要搞好阅读。阅读是写作的基础，在阅读方面下的功夫越深，驾驭语言的能力也就越强。
所以要写好英语先要读好英语，在语言学习方面狠下苦功，教科书要读透，因为教科书中的文章都是一些很好的范文，文笔流畅，语言规范，精彩的一些课文段落要背诵。再就是要进行大量课外阅读，并记住一些好文章的篇章结构。
加强练词造句训练 ：
其次，要加强练词造句的训练。词句对作文相当于造房的材料，无好材料就造不出好房子。平时在学习阅读时要注意收集积累，把好的词语、短语、句型做好笔记。平时在练习中的错误也要做好记录，再对照正确句子，使地道的英语句子如同条件反射，落笔就对。
写作思路：先明确一个主题，然后再进行创作。这里以我的家为主题，可以介绍我的家里有几个人，每个人分别是干什么的，以及他们喜欢什么。
开头第一段，引入要讨论的话题。第二段，叙述讨论话题的主要内容，第三段，抒发自己的情感。
My family
There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother,my brother and I.My mother is very beautiful.She is an engineer.She is very kind to me.My father is a worker.He works hard.He is strict with me.My brother is a 12-year-old boy.He is very naughty.He likes playing computer best.I am a middle school student.I like singing best.My dream is to be a singer.
This is my family.It is warm.I like it very much.
译文：
我的家
我家有四口人。他们分别是我的爸爸，妈妈，弟弟和我。我妈妈很漂亮，她是个工程师。她对我很好。我爸爸是个工人，他工作很努力，他对我很严格。我弟弟是一个12岁的男孩，他很顽皮，他最喜欢玩电脑。我是一个中学生，我最喜欢唱歌。我的梦想是当一名歌唱家。
这就是我的家，它很温暖，我很爱我家。
三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。就整体篇章结构而言，如何把握较大的写作空间，三段式的写作模式为最佳选择。
此类作文多为议论文性质，所以议论文的写作显得愈加重要根据议论文的特点，最好采用三段式论证法，第一段提出问题（总写），即主题段，陈述自己的观点；第二段用论据进行正反两个方面的论证（分写），即拓展段，摆出支撑论点的论据；第三段得出相应的结论（总写），为总结段，总结自己的观点。类似中文里（总——分——总）的写法。这种写法可以使文章层次分明，结构清晰。
写作注意事项
1、在议论文三段式里，首先要写好开头，好的开头是成功的一半。开头写得好，会给阅卷者留下美好的印象，有吸引力。任何一篇文章都应该做到主题鲜明，中心突出，提出论点要开门见山，紧扣题目。高考作文篇幅短小，因此开头不能冗长拖沓，务必要点题，即说清楚文章的人物、事件和作者的观点。
2、要深化中间段。中意部分是文章的主体，需要用具体的事例、细节来阐释主题句，因此中意的部分应该是具体的、详细的，不可泛泛而谈或点到即止，安需要围绕主题句的内容而展开，不能谈论与之无关的东西，即论述主题要具体而又有说服力。常用方法有：比较法、举例法、归纳法、推理法、对照法和驳论法。
3、把好结尾关，避免虎头蛇尾，使结尾缺乏力量。好的结尾会深化主题，进一步强化阅卷老师的良好印象。文章最后可以回到开头提出的中心思想上，达到再次肯定强调的效果；或者引用格言或名人名言总结全文，即言简赅又有较强的说明力；也可用几句话概括全文的内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者观点。
严格地说，不是三段式，是三部分。开头和结尾，加上中间部分。如，记叙文，一线串珠式，中间是并列式，笔者曾写过有关论文，这里引一段。一线串珠式的运用在某些文章中，所写的题材看起来似乎互不相干，但读起来却觉得自然连贯，浑然一体。这主要是作者在处理题材时，善于在众多题材中选取那最能体现其内在联系的事物，作为组织材料的线索的缘故，不然就会散不成篇。巴金的散文《星》记叙了这样几个片断：在一本比利时短篇小说集里，我无意间见到这样的句子：“星星，美丽的星星，你们是滚在无边的空间中，这也一样，我了解你们……是，我了解你们……我是一个人……一个能感觉的人……一个痛苦的人……星星，美丽的星星……”我明白这个比利时某车站小雇员的哀诉的心情。好些人都这样地对蓝空的群星讲过话。他们都是人世间的不幸者。星星永远给他们以无上的安慰。在上海一个小小舞台上，我看见了屠格涅夫笔下的德国音乐家老伦蒙。他或者坐在钢琴前面，将最高贵的感情寄托在音乐中，呈献给一个人；或者立在蓝天底下，摇动他那白发飘飘的头，用赞叹的调子说着：“你这美丽的星星，你这纯洁的星星。”望着蓝空里眼瞳似地闪烁着的无数星子，他的眼睛润湿了。我了解这个老音乐家的眼泪。这应该是灌溉灵魂的春雨罢。在我的房间外面，有一段没有被屋瓦遮掩的蓝天。我抬起头可以望见嵌在天幕上的几颗明星。我常常出神地凝视着那些美丽的星星。它们像一个人的眼睛，带着深深的关心望着我，从不厌倦。这些眼睛每霎动，就像赐于我一次祝福。在我的天空里星星是不会坠落的。想到这，我的眼睛也湿了。这里写了三件事：比利时短篇小说中车站小雇员的哀诉，屠格涅夫笔下的德国音乐家老伦蒙的赞叹，“我”在房间里的思想活动。这三件事既无时间、地点上的联系，也无因果关系，但放在一篇文章中却丝毫不使人感到散漫、凌乱。这是因为这三件事虽然毫不相干，但它们都同“星”有关，同星星给人们的慰抚有关。“星”就像一条线把三件不相干的事联系了起来。如果没有“星”作为连接的线索，作者所要叙述的这些内容就地像断线的珍珠，散不成串。并不是随便什么事物可以作为叙述线索的，只有那些能够体现各种材料之间的内在联系，体现文章主题思想的具体事物，才可以作为贯穿全篇的线索。比如上面这篇散文所叙述的三件事，虽然互不相关，但它们都表现了同一思想：在痛苦中企求安慰，在黑暗中看到希望。而“星”是很能体现这种内在联系和主旨的，因为在这三件事中，“星”都被赋予同一种象征意义，即都象征着痛苦中的安慰，黑暗中的希望。 议论文也可以这样。中间或用并列式，或用递进式，或用对比式。以近年高三作文经验，中间以对比式，正反举例，外加一个引用是最好的方式。在网上都可以搜索到优秀作文，然后按上面的分析，就可以得出高考作文三段式写法。下文不是高考文章，但能说明一个问题：只要看到有对比，文章中有引用，就等于是成功了一半。《输得起的赢家》“零和游戏”是博弈论里的一种形式，其基本规则是任意局面中只有两种情况：要么赢，要么输。这表示局中双方是始终对抗的，一方利益的增加必然意味另一方利益的削减。这是个火药味很浓的“丛林法则”。今天这个时代里，对有限资源的争夺日益激烈，竞争与战斗成为人们向往并习惯的生存状态。市面上充斥着的各种成功学宣示着一句响亮的誓言：我要做人生的赢家。可是，这真的是我们想要的吗？也许不总是。“赢”的渴望固然让人充满向上的动力，但我担忧的是，激变求进的功利心态是否会让真正的理想远去，让和谐共生的环境退化，让坦然安静的生命喧闹不堪？也许有时候，我们需要“输”的文化。任何一个想“赢”的人都要能“输得起”。生命叫做“输得起”？不是“跌倒就再爬起来”就叫输得起，这顶多是在行为上积极反抗输的结果罢了。“输得起“是从内心里服输，有认输的勇气。坦白地承认自己不如别人，坦白承认自己的渺小与无力，是一件需要大智慧的事。俄罗斯撑杆跳项目的“女王”作为荣誉无数的“老将”，在奥运会上的失误频频，最终落败，但她面对观众与媒体的镜头，笑得那么从容，仿佛在不无遗憾的说：“好吧，也许是我老了。”文学大家巴金拿了一辈子的笔，晚年竟说自己称不上是“作家”。这不是矫情的自谦，而是在参悟文学义理之后的诚实的自评。会“输”的人明白天外有天，所以他们懂得敬畏；会“输”的人明白前进的必然，因而他们懂的欣赏。孔子是大圣人了吧，可他承认在很多方面不及弟子，并说：“三人行，必有我师”，放低了自己，才能更好地学习。美国总统卡特连选失败，够丢脸吧，可他真诚的祝贺了继任者，并在余生仍致力于社会公共事务，因为他知道竞选中不论输家赢家，都是为了国家的繁荣。可见，“输得起”的人更从容、大度、真诚、智慧，在他们看来，人生不是一个攻击的过程，而只是一个前进的过程。胜负并不是最重要的，收获、学习、自适才是重要的。任何一个想赢的的社会，都要尊重“输”的价值。在一个社会里，价值观念应该是多元共存的，我们鼓励良性的竞争，也要宽容光荣的失败；我们崇拜强者，也要尊重弱者。只有这样的社会，才有利于创新，也才更有人情味。输得起的，才是真赢家！得分：23+24+10=57分评语：该文观点辩证，有极强的说服力。文章以零和游戏理论开头，引出“输”和“赢”的话题，新颖有趣。主体段落着力论证“输”：什么是输得起，为什么要输得起，谁谁谁输得起，输得起会怎么样。论证充分，思路清晰，例证典型，逻辑严谨，故内容分为23分。本文语言流畅，富有气势，书写也很工整，故表达24分。本文标题即观点，作者很巧妙地将“输”和“赢”这一对反义词统一在标题之中，表明既要做赢家，做赢家是目的、是目标、是理想，输得起是态度、是精神、是胸襟。立意深刻，所以发展等级得10分。
三段式的作文其实不是很提倡，在高考中容易低分。 特别是在议论文中，第一段提出论点，第二段开始三个分论点，最后第五段再总结，这样的文章格式太过陈旧，不适用于现在的考场作文
所谓三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。就整体篇章结构而言，如何把握较大的写作空间，三段式的写作模式为最佳选择。三段式的模式写法通常为： 1． 第一段开门见山，提出要解决的问题或观点，或者把时间，地点，人物和主要事件及时点出。 2． 第二段要摆出事实或提出论据，或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。 3． 最后一段，得出结论或理由。看了那几个二货的解释，忍不住发言了。
为了帮助大家在高考英文作文能够获得高分，我为大家整理了一些英语高考作文万能套用模板，供参考!
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says,正如谚语所说的,
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......
9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......
7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...
8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
1.Let's take...to illustrate this.
2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
3. Here is one more example.
4.Take … for example.
5.The same is true of….
6.This offers a typical instance
of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的…I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
一、英语书信的常见写作模板：
开头部分：
How nice to hear from you again.
Let me tell you something about the activity.
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
结尾部分：
With best wishes.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板：
呼语及开场白部分：
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分：
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.
Please take your notebooks and make notes.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.
Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分：
Please come and join in it.
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
I hope you’ll have a nice time here.
That’s all. Thank you.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：
第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)
结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)
正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...强调解决此类问题的根本方法
高考英语作文：高级表达方法(满分必看!)
完成句子
1.如果你能找到一些方法来经常表扬你的孩子，你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。
Find ways to praise your children often，and you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.
2.直到跟两个学生交谈之后我才发现，有强烈的动机是达到目标的最重要的因素之一。
Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
3.生长在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区，他成为一名足球明星的道路漫长而艰难。
Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.
4.发现这门课程很难，她决定转向难度更低的课程。
Finding the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level.
5.在高峰时刻开车很累。
Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.
6.试图说服他改变主意是在浪费时间。众所周知，他是如此的固执。
It is a waste of time trying to persuade him to change his mind.As is known to us all，he is so stubborn.
7.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。
The moment/instant/minute I heard the voice或On/Upon hearing the voice，I knew Father was coming.
8.当我递给他礼物卡，告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买任何生活必需品时，他突然大哭起来。
When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for whatever his family might need，he burst into tears.
9.听到这个消息，他立即就哭了起来。
On/Upon hearing this news，he began to cry.
10.然而，长期秘密保存密码本也是很难的。
However，it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.
11.为了了解更多的中国文化，杰克决定选择中国民族音乐作为选修课。
To learn more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
12.在这样热的天气喝一杯冷饮是一个好主意。
It is a good idea to have a cool drink on such hot day.
13.大部分人住在城市里，不需要干农活养家糊口。
The majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.
14.你不把这事做完就不准出去。
You aren’t going out until you’ve finished this.
15.你能让我和我的同学搭你的车去上学吗?
Would you mind giving me and my classmate a lift to school?
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(3)This opportunity will not only make you happy，but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.(用倒装句式改写)
Not only will this opportunity make you happy，but also it will satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.
写作能力提升——[同义句改写]
(3)One of his hobbies is collecting stamps.
Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.(用动名词短语作主语改写)
(4)His teacher was very angry because he came late.(用动名词的复合结构作主语改写)
His coming late made his teacher very angry.
完成句子
16.我真的想采访他是因为他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人，而且是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。
I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to spacebut also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.
17.一方面来说，汽车当然很有用，但从另一方面来说，它们也造成了大量污染。
On the one hand，of course，cars are useful.But on the other (hand)，they cause a huge amount of pollution.
18.谢谢你。你给了我能追随我心的希望。
Thank you.You’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart.
19.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.
20.更一般地说，互联网起的作用就好像它是我的记忆一般。(2016·江苏)
More generally，the Internet functions as if it were my memory.
完成句子
21.毫无疑问他喝多了。
It goes without saying that he has drunk too much.
22.当交流变得更有效的时候，无论在哪儿，无论想在什么时间，人们都能够相互联系。
When communication becomes more efficient，people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.
23.大火持续了一整夜，造成了巨大损失。
The fire lasted a whole night，causing great damage.
24.我过去曾是个以自我为中心的人，但是在过去的两年里，我真的变了。
I used to be a very selfcentered person，but in the past two years I have really changed.
25.很明显，学生们应该为他们的将来做好准备。
It is obvious to the students that they should get prepared for their future.
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(1)I feel honoured to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.(用it作形式主语改写)
It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.
(2)She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.
出人意料的是，她不害怕，而且对他正在做的事感到好奇。
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(3)The couple were so curious about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.(用倒装句改写)
So curious were the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions.
你现在是成年人了，要对自己的行为负责。
[完成句子]
26.不管有多晚我都等儿子放学回来。
I will wait for my son coming back from school however late it is/no matter how late it is.
27.尽管警察认为他最有可能是罪犯，但是因为没有确切的证据，他们也不能逮捕他。
Although/Though the police thought he was the most likely one，since they had no exact proof about it，they could not arrest him.
完成句子
28.有这么多的作业要去做以至于我们没时间休息。
So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.
29.一旦我们有共同的兴趣，友谊便开始了。
Once we have a common interest，a friendship can begin.
30.虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但大多数学生都同意这次经历是值得的。
Although/Though the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it.
31.如果我当时努力学习的话，我一定会成功的。
If I had worked hard/Had I worked hard，I would have surely succeeded.
32.自从我来到这个新学校已经一个月了。
It has been a month since I came to this new school.
高考英语作文模板，轻松拿高分必备!
高考超级实用的高考英语作文模板，希望高考最后的两天时间里，能够帮助到高三的学子们在高考英语作文这一块得到提升，拿到更高的分数，也预祝各位高三的学子们取得一个不错的成绩。
段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to____.Some people suggest that____.
2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying____.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today,____, which havebrought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____.Second,____.What makes things worse is that____.
4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
Nowadays，it is common to____.Many people like ____because____.Besides，____.
5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and____is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about____vary from person to person.Some people say that____.To them,____.
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem____which is becoming more and more serious.
8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
____has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
____has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that____ while.Obviously，____，but why?
中间段落句
1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ____ .At the same time，they say____ .
2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____ .For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
____is necessary and important to ourcountry’s development and construction.First，____.What’s more, ____.Most important of all,____.
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can____.
5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，……
Confronted with____，we should take a series of effective measures to____.For one thing，____For another，____.
6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example，____.In addition.____.All these measures will certainly____.
7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why____? The firstreason is that____.The second reason is____.The third is____.For allthis, the main cause of ____due to ____.
8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides,____also has its own disadvantages, such as____.
9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
None the less, I believe that____is more advantageous.
10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that____because____.
结尾句
1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with thelatter opinion to some extent.I think that____.
2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ____.Only in this way can ____in the future.
3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ____and ____have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ____.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
For my part, I think itreasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.
7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First ____.Second ____.Last but not least,____.
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find ______.
9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we mayreasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
书信的常见写作模板
开头部分：
1.Let me tell you something about the activity.
2.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re comingto China for a visit.
3.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.
4.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…
结尾部分：
1.Bestwishes.
2.I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
3.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.
口头通知常见写作模板
开场白部分：
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement tomake.
正文部分：
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.
结束语部分：
Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.
议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板：
导入部分：
第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...(导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文部分：
第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个同意的理由)
第3段However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点) Their reasons are as follows.In the firstplace...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论部分：
第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：
导入部分：
第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think Ahas more advantages.
正文部分：
第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A.Themain reason is that ...Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)
结论部分：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入部分：
第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句段承上启下)
正文部分：
第2段Firstof all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个同意或反对的理由)
结论 第3段In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板：
导入部分：
第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文部分：
第2段 Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is ...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论部分：
第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
图画类写作模板
开头部分：
Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...
衔接句部分：
As well as l know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something inmy daily life.
结尾句部分：
In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../Ashas been stated..
一、英语书信的常见写作模板：开头部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板：呼语及开场白部分：Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分：All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.结束语部分：Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all. Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)结论：第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：导入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1-2个B的优势)结论：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) 3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）正文：第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2-3个赞成或反对的理由)结论：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）4."How to"类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)四、图表作文写作模板：The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . Inthe column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).五、图画类写作模板1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.结尾句In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...
高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇，让你写的精彩。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇的相关知识，供大家参阅!
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
Recently_______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasonsexplaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what
ismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As aresult_______________.
Considering allthere,________________________.For
thing_____________________,foranother________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
Your address Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the positionin .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confidentthat I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet therequirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... Iam enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offerme a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a responsefrom you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies atyour earliest convenience. Best regards for your healthand success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
As isshown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From thesharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
It is well know to us that the proverb:" ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not onlyin our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The sayingcan be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( alsotheoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying
that it is of great of importance topractice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science andtechnology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it isalso of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the morebenefits we will get in our daily study and job..
Currently, there isa widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects asfollows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To beginwith, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Further more,in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some
people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnot only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomake matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds usthat ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand itand apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由
一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me,the former is surely a wise choice.
(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason canbe the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣
Sparetime(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣),hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味),read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoypopular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fondof(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have lovefor(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。
话题二：劳动与劳动观念
Work(工作),be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heartand soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。
话题三：创建和谐社会
harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的),live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for eachother(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱),be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜),take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), saveenergy(节省能源)等。No pains, nogains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hardwok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和one
社会做…， 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should… and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。
话题四：招聘与求职
employ(雇佣),look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的),part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid bythe hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历),qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况),present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业),degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilledin(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English andcomputer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。
话题五：中学生的健康问题
Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的),un/healthy(不健康/健康的),overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的),mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体),enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), goodliving habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavyburdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处),nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a …eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe inas much fresh air等。
话题六：环境保护
Pollute(污染)，Wasteis scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物)，protect the environment(保护环境)，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体)，cut down trees(砍伐树木)，pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流)，It is a shame to throw rubbish around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的)，form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境)， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)， take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林)，plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境)，The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as wellas to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)
话题七：校园文明与安全问题
Schoolrules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵
守),keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatlydressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长),be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbisheverywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊),get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架),punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of therules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to… 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should… 必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly andharmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles andrules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。Whatwe should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是…
话题八：友谊
getto know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人),make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任),precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的),share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚),keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交),stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有：
1. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。
2. A good friend is someone you can… 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。
3. The first time I met …, he was… 当我第一次遇到…的时候，他…。
4. Friendship plays an important part in… 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。
5. You can … to be a goodfriend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。
6. We can turn to ... when we feeldown. 当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助于…。
7. … makes a goodfriend. …成就好朋友。
8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。
9. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend.
… 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。
10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。
现如今，大家总免不了要接触或使用论文吧，论文的类型很多，包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。写起论文来就毫无头绪？下面是我收集整理的论文格式模板范文（精选6篇），希望能够帮助到大家。
摘要:伴随经济社会的飞速发展，高速国道干线与城市内部道路均存在基础设施建设更新速度快、交通承载压力大、信息化程度低等特点，难以满足现代道路交通体系的数字化要求，迫切要求构建便捷、高效、实时的交通地理信息系统。
本文以ArcGISEngine开发环境为基础，对道路交通信息系统与ArcEngine组件式平台拟进行概要阐述，并按照软件设计的相关原则，对道路交通地理信息系统进行了总体设计与功能模块设计。
关键词:ArcGIS;Engine;道路交通地理信息系统;组件式开发
当前国内经济迅速增长，城市化规模不断增大，以机动车保有量为代表的道路交通压力也与日俱增，国内北京、上海、天津等大型城市纷纷通过限号形式来减缓道路载荷。
现代信息技术为整合道路交通资源、实现交通数据自动化管控提供了数据支撑，有利于构建时空一体的道路交通地理信息系统。
1.道路交通地理信息系统
ArcGISEngine作为GIS嵌入式二次开发平台，可摆脱ArcGIS提供组件式多类型开发应用程序接口API，同时可与MicrosoftVisualStu-dio系统编程集成开发环境相融合，基于Microsoft.NET进行多类编程语言下的模块式开发。
以GIS地理信息技术为基础，利用ArcGISEn-gine平台将交通路网与道路设施等空间信息、车载流量与基础设施等属性数据同航摄影像、多媒体监控数据等有效衔接，实现对空间和属性数据相关的采集、编辑与分析，采用GIS最短路径、道路畅通度算法等优化选择合理的交通线路，完成公交布线与站点布设等工作，同时融合多媒体监控手段，实时显示热点路况信息，科学指挥道路交通。
2.系统功能需求分析
从应用层面分析，道路交通地理信息系统的受众群体分为交通管理方与车辆应用客户方，其中本文所探讨的基于ArcGISEngine的应用系统主要为交通管理方的C/S客户端，具体车辆客户端则可采用基于Android、ios或WindowsMobile平台的APP软件;从系统设计的原则分析，应坚持安全性、共享性、可拓展性与可维护性的原则，提升道路交通地理信息系统的综合性发展。
作为道路交通地理信息系统，以数字化道路空间与属性信息为基础，在确保系统不同用户权限的条件下，提供地图量测、空间漫游、数据维护等功能，检索酒店、学校、商场、企事业单位相关位置，并根据摄像头监控热点交通流量、密度数据，同时借助GPS定位、无线数据传输技术，为公交、出租等公共车辆提供位置相关服务。
3.道路交通地理信息系统总体与功能模块设计
开展道路交通地理信息系统设计前，按照相应的数据标准采集空间影像数据、基础线划图与专题交通资料，经裁切、镶嵌与校准等流程完成数据的标准化预处理，并导入系统平台空间基础数据库中，按照点、线、面要素分层，细化停车场、公交站点、高速、铁路与公路等要素信息，其空间地理基础数据库分层如下:
(1)系统分库:大地控制测量数据库、数字高程DEM与正射影像DOM数据库、数字线划DLG与遥感栅格DRG数据库，以及系统元数据库。
(2)系统逻辑分层库:以DLG数据库为例，可分为居民地、水系、道路、植被、地形等数据库分层要素信息。
(3)系统逻辑底层:包含点、线、面、注记与多媒体层等相关信息。
根据道路交通地理信息系统的应用框架，其总体设计可分为三大部分:电子地图服务模块、公共信息服务模块、空间分析与数据统计模块。
系统空间数据库GeoDatabase导入Shape、栅格、属性表等相关空间数据与属性文件，管理客户端采用地方坐标系进行配准建设，以便于后期交通设施数据的更新与维护，针对公共信息服务模块，采用经脱密处理的电子地图和遥感数据，以确保数据空间位置安全。
关于系统的具体功能模块设计如下:
(1)电子地图服务模块。
利用ArcGISEngine地图工具集组件，在VS开发平台可便捷的实现图层控制、热点注记、空间量测等功能，实现对ArcInfo、Shapefile、GRID等数据格式的加载编辑。
(2)公共信息服务模块:重在提供空间位置检索、基于位置的信息服务功能，利用ArcGISEngine的类库资源，通过ToolbarControl和VS系统中的DataGridView、Find控件完成相关地图数据的检索功能，查询要素属性信息。
(3)空间分析与数据统计模块:道路交通地理信息系统中利用空间数据检索出的要素可进行相应的聚类分析或数值统计;关于空间分析功能，其主要涉及最短路径分析与缓冲区分析，根据交通需求量、流通量的变化，进行最短距离、最短时间的计算或识别相关地理实体对周边地物的影响区间，空间缓冲区分析实现的部分代码
4.结语
作为涵盖测绘信息采集处理、计算机软件编程和数据库建设等多行业学科融合的道路交通地理信息系统，以ArcGISEngine组件式开发平台为基础，通过对其进行系统需求分析与功能模块设计，明确了系统的相关服务功能，构建了系统的总体框架，为类似工程实践提供参考意义。
参考文献：
[1]刘莹.ArcGISEngine的开发及应用研究[J].城市勘测，2006(02).
[2]张国强.数字图像处理技术在交通监控领域里的应用[J].辽宁师专学报(自然科学版)，2007(04).
[3]谭健妹，刘清君，邹小梅.基于GIS的交通事故信息系统研究[J].山西科技，2007(01).
[4]李红，沈冬.基于ArcGlSEngine的地理信息数据库设计与实现[J].测绘与空间地理信息，2009(04).
[5]兰小机，王飞，彭涛.基于ArcGISEngine的查询信息系统的设计与实现[J].金属矿山，2008(02).
摘要：探究式教以重视提高学生的发现、分析、解决问题能力的教学模式，其教学理念与我国的新课程改革理念相符。
通过对高中地理探究式教学进行分析，总结探究式教学实施经验，为高中地理应用探究式教学总结经验，提高课堂地理课堂教学效果，提升课堂教学效率，促进学生素质全面发展。
关键词：高中地理;探究式教学;新课程理念
在传统教学模式影响下，高中地理教学只重视学生的成绩，忽视提高学生的综合能力。
而新课程改革要求课堂教学应让学生掌握课本知识，更应让学生的综合素质获得提升。
在课堂教学中，教师需要转变教师和学生的地位，让学生成为课堂的主体，让学生主动参与课堂学习。
探究式教学方式属于培养学生主动性的教学方式，探究式教学模式与我国新课改理念相契合。
因而高中地理教师需要重视应用探究式教学模式，在探究教学过程中提高学生的主动探究能力科学素养，对学生学好地理知识以及学生的未来成长具有重要作用[1]。
笔者结合个人教学经验，对高中地理教学中应用探究式教学进行简要分析。
1、探究式教学中师生定位
1.1学生定位：探究式教学作为一种培养学生自主探究能力的教学方式，它要求每个学生都能够积极参与教学活动。
同时探究式教学要求学生在教师引导下开展探究学习，通过个人的观察、分析和研究等活动或行为总结知识，建构知识体系，而非教师通过灌输式方式将知识传授给学生。
学士论文致谢怎么写?学术堂在这里整理了三篇学术论文致谢模板,供大家参考.学术论文致谢模板一:时间飞逝,转眼间,大学生活生活即将结束,在这里我收获很多,我真心的感谢大家.首先,我要感谢我的导师,谢谢您对我孜孜不倦的教诲,对我论文从选题到构思再到定稿中的每个环节给予的细心的指导,您给出的建议对论文的完成起到了关键性的作用.在我的学业和论文写作的点点滴滴中,无不倾注着导师辛勤的汗水和心血.老师兢兢业业的工作作风,高尚的人格、宽广的胸怀、渊博的知识、严谨的治学态度、对教育工作的严格要求使我终生受益.在此论文完成之际,谨向我们的老师致以最崇高的敬意和最衷心的感谢!另外,在校图书馆查找资料的时候,图书馆的老师也给我提供了很多方面的支持与帮助.在此向帮助和指导过我的各位老师表示最中心的感谢.感谢这篇论文所涉及到的各位学者.本文引用了数位学者的研究文献,如果没有各位学者的研究成果的帮助和启发,我将很难完成本篇论文的写作.最后由衷感谢在生活中一直支持、鼓励和照顾我的家人以及我的舍友,感谢你们三年来的一路相伴以及照顾.学术论文致谢模板二:本文在写作过程中,得到了很多老师、朋友和同学的支持和帮助,特别是我的论文指导老师--XX老师,从一开始论文的选题、资料的收集及修改,到最终的定稿,我都得到了XX老师的悉心指导.尤其是在修改论文的过程中,XX老师更是不厌其烦,不仅对论文的整体结构及具体内容提出了专业性的指导意见,还对论文的格式、注释方式等进行了细致严谨的指导.此外,在校图书馆查找资料的时候,学校良好的教育资源及网络设施也令我受益良多.此外,我还要感谢参与我论文评审及答辩的各位专家老师.由于我的学术水平有限,所写论文难免有不足之处,恳请各位专家老师批评指正!学术论文致谢模板三:大学四年学习时光已经接近尾声,在此我想对我的母校,我的父母、亲人们,我的老师和同学们表达我由衷的谢意.感谢我的家人对我大学三年学习的默默支持;感谢我的母校海洋学院给了我在大学四年深造的机会,让我能继续学习和提高;感谢老师们和同学们四年来的关心和鼓励.老师们课堂上的激情洋溢,课堂下的谆谆教诲;同学们在学习中的认真热情,生活上的热心主动,所有这些都让我的四年充满了感动.这次毕业论文设计我得到了很多老师和同学的帮助,其中我的论文指导老师朱海芬老师对我的关心和支持尤为重要.每次遇到难题,我最先做的就是向朱老师寻求帮助,而朱老师每次不管忙或闲,总会抽空来帮我解决.朱老师平日里工作繁多,但我做毕业设计的每个阶段,从选题到查阅资料,论文提纲的确定,中期论文的修改,后期论文格式调整等各个环节中都给予了我悉心的指导.这几个月以来,朱老师不仅在学业上给我以精心指导,同时还在思想给我以无微不至的关怀,在此谨向朱老师致以诚挚的谢意和崇高的敬意.同时,本篇毕业论文的写作也得到了黄思凯、王玲珑等同学的热情帮助.感谢在整个毕业设计期间和我密切合作的同学,和曾经在各个方面给予过我帮助的伙伴们,在此,我再一次真诚地向帮助过我的老师和同学表示感谢!
致 谢N个多月来，在老师的带领和指导帮助下,我对…………系统的设计和开发已经基本完成。其功能基本符合需求，但是由于毕业设计时间较短，所以该系统还有许多不尽如人意的地方，这些都有待进一步改善。在此，我还要感谢我敬爱的老师们同学们，正是由于你们的帮助和支持，我才能克服一个一个的困难和疑惑，直至本文的顺利完成。我要对我的指导老师表示我最衷心的感谢。设计中的言传身教，使我受益匪浅。…老师对我在设计中的细致指点，是我设计得以顺利进行的根本原因，他严谨的治学态度、一丝不苟的工作作风、渊博的学识和谦虚谨慎的学习态度时刻影响着我，让我终生难忘，受益匪浅。在此，让我向他致以深深的敬意和诚挚的感谢！另外，在系统开发过程中很多同学也给予我很大的帮助，由于他们的帮助和合作解决了很多的难点，使得系统能及时开发完成，在这里表示感谢。在论文即将完成之际，我的心情无法平静，从开始进入课题到论文的完成，有多少可敬的师长、同学、朋友给了我无言的帮助，在这里请接受我诚挚的谢意!最后我还要感谢培养我长大含辛茹苦的父母，感谢所有帮助我关心我的人。谢谢你们!
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