把摘要的部分内容抄点点，也可以总结一下全文的观点，也可以“展望一下未来”。此观点的发展趋势等等。
问题一：论文的局限性怎么写。字数越多越好。要英文的。谢谢大家。 50分 太巧了，我有一篇。论文提纲可分为粗纲和细纲两种，前者只是提示各部分要点，不涉及材料和论文的展开。对于有经验的论文作者可以采用。 问题二：英语毕业论文局限性（limitation）怎么写？前景展望怎么写（future direction）？讲讲写哪些方面的内容就行 我觉得吧，写一下你的论文的选材，比如说，你翻阅的材料还是有局限性的，而且题目也是有针对性的，并不是这个result适用于所有方面。还有未来展望应该就是depend on the existing essay, are there any other aspects or area you will focus on to make more depth *** yses. who or which organization will benefits from your essay. What is the usage of your essay. 我一般就是这么写。。 问题三：论文研究有哪些局限性（150字以上）满意追加20分！ 50分 论文研究的局限性是很多的。论文一般限于篇幅，只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 论文的研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 另外，从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题四：英文论文写作有哪些需要注意的细节 我们简单来谈谈英文文章的写作和注意事项： 题目：概括性强、体现创新性、精炼 题目写作注意事项：英文题目以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题目基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成，例如The fabrication of…短语型题目要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。 题目一般不应是陈述句，因为题目主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题目具有判断式的语义；况且陈述句不够精练和醒目，重点也不易突出。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题目，因为疑问句可有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。 题目中的缩略词语，已得到整个科技界或本行业科技人员公认的缩略词语，才可用于题目中，否则不要轻易使用。另外，还要注意题目字数的限制，国外科技期刊一般对题目字数有所限制，这些规定可供我们参考。总的原则是，题目应确切、简练、醒目，在能准确反映论文特定内容的前提下，题目词数越少越好。 摘要：与结论不重复，体现整个文章的结论和思想，包括研究工作的目的、方法、结果和应用等 摘要写作注意事项： 摘要是以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。其基本要素包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。具体地讲，就是研究工作的主要对象和范围，采用的手段和方法，得出的结果和重要的结论，有时也包括具有情报价值的其它重要信息。摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并且拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不阅读全文，就能获得必要的信息。 A．英文摘要的时态：时态运用也以简练为佳，常用一般现在时、一般过去时，少用现在完成时、过去完成时，进行时态和其他复合时态基本不用。 一般现在时，用于说明研究目的、叙述研究内容、描述结果、得出结论、提出建议或讨论等。涉及到公认事实、自然规律、永恒真理等，当然也要用一般现在时。 一般过去时，用于叙述过去某一时刻(时段)的发现、某一研究过程（实验、观察、调查、医疗等过程）。需要指出的是，用一般过去时描述的发现、现象，往往是尚不能确认为自然规律、永恒真理的，而只是当时如何如何，所描述的研究过程也明显带有过去时间的痕迹。 现在完成时和过去完成时，完成时少用，但不是不用。现在完成时把过去发生的或过去已完成的事情与现在联系起来，而过去完成时可用来表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的事情，或在一个过去事情完成之前就已完成的另一过去行为。 B.英文摘要的语态： 采用何种语态，既要考虑摘要的特点，又要满足表达的需要。一篇摘要很短，尽量不要随便混用，更不要在一个句子里混用。 主动语态：现在主张摘要中谓语动词尽量采用主动语态的越来越多，因其有助于文字清晰、简洁及表达有力。 被动语态：以前强调多用被动语态，理由是科技论文主要是说明事实经过，至于那件事是谁做的，无须一一证明。事实上，在指示性摘要中，为强调动作承受者，还是采用被动语态为好。即使在报道性摘要中，有些情况下被动者无关紧要，也必须用强调的事物做主语。 C.英文摘要的人称： 原来摘要的首句多用第三人称This paper…等开头，现在倾向于采用更简洁的被动语态或原形动词开头。例如：To describe…，To study…，To investigate…， To assess…，To determine…，行文时最好不用第一人称，以方便文摘刊物的编辑刊用。 D.避免一些语法错误：冠词，主要是定冠词the易被漏用。the用于表示整个群体、分类、时间、地名以外的独一无二的事物、形容词最高级等较易掌握，用于特指时常被漏用。这里有个原则，即当我们用the时，听者或读者已......>> 问题五：自然科学奖 研究的局限性怎样理解 研究的局限性 1、科学研究只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 2、科学研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 3、从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题六：我是毕业生，要写英语论文，题目定为傲慢与偏见中女主人公的性格分析，想从积极和局限性两方面写，请指点 这个。最好还是自己想吧？？这点情商都没有的话写论文恐怕有困难哦~~~ 伊丽莎白是吧。。 她很明白自己要的是什么，她很幸运，在世俗眼光和她的价值观的冲突中胜利了。。。 但是我觉得她和那时候的人有一个同样的特点就是不轻易表达自己的真实想法，都很含蓄，重视礼仪。 算是一个矛盾体。。既有着“旧社会”的特点，有期待从“旧社会”中解脱。。。 话说。。。别说没悬赏了。。就是悬赏100也不会有人送出一篇论文的。。 问题七：请问德语好学么？？相对与日语或者英语来讲？ 德语和英语是有共性的，很多词在拼揣上是很相似的,只是德语需要死记硬背的东西太多了,只要你记性好,还是可是尝试的. 很多语言是越学越容易，听说日语是越学越难的! 问题八：论文题目 论流动比率的局限性及其改进 要求写2W字母的英文附录 翻译成中文是两千字左右 请问怎么写了？？ 20分 流动比率是个相对指标，是短期偿债能力的指标之一。但是这个指标会因行业而不同，经验是2：1，其没有考虑变现能力，可以往这方面想
我觉得吧，写一下你的论文的选材，比如说，你翻阅的材料还是有局限性的，而且题目也是有针对性的，并不是这个result适用于所有方面。还有未来展望应该就是depend on the existing essay, are there any other aspects or area you will focus on to make more depth analyses. who or which organization will benefits from your essay. What is the usage of your essay. 我一般就是这么写。。
Limitations可以从几方面考虑：1. 资料方面，你所阐述的观点是based on a small sample size. 因而，你阐述的观点may have limited generalizability. 同样，所用的资料可能偏重男性或老年人，所以，你的观点may be generalizable only to males or the elderly. 2.方法方面。Future Directions 就写你打算如何处理/解决前面提及的局限性。给你一个例句。The results of the study highlight the need for future research to use a more representative sample ...
问题一：论文的局限性怎么写。字数越多越好。要英文的。谢谢大家。 50分 太巧了，我有一篇。论文提纲可分为粗纲和细纲两种，前者只是提示各部分要点，不涉及材料和论文的展开。对于有经验的论文作者可以采用。 问题二：英语毕业论文局限性（limitation）怎么写？前景展望怎么写（future direction）？讲讲写哪些方面的内容就行 我觉得吧，写一下你的论文的选材，比如说，你翻阅的材料还是有局限性的，而且题目也是有针对性的，并不是这个result适用于所有方面。还有未来展望应该就是depend on the existing essay, are there any other aspects or area you will focus on to make more depth *** yses. who or which organization will benefits from your essay. What is the usage of your essay. 我一般就是这么写。。 问题三：论文研究有哪些局限性（150字以上）满意追加20分！ 50分 论文研究的局限性是很多的。论文一般限于篇幅，只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 论文的研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 另外，从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题四：英文论文写作有哪些需要注意的细节 我们简单来谈谈英文文章的写作和注意事项： 题目：概括性强、体现创新性、精炼 题目写作注意事项：英文题目以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题目基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成，例如The fabrication of…短语型题目要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。 题目一般不应是陈述句，因为题目主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题目具有判断式的语义；况且陈述句不够精练和醒目，重点也不易突出。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题目，因为疑问句可有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。 题目中的缩略词语，已得到整个科技界或本行业科技人员公认的缩略词语，才可用于题目中，否则不要轻易使用。另外，还要注意题目字数的限制，国外科技期刊一般对题目字数有所限制，这些规定可供我们参考。总的原则是，题目应确切、简练、醒目，在能准确反映论文特定内容的前提下，题目词数越少越好。 摘要：与结论不重复，体现整个文章的结论和思想，包括研究工作的目的、方法、结果和应用等 摘要写作注意事项： 摘要是以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。其基本要素包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。具体地讲，就是研究工作的主要对象和范围，采用的手段和方法，得出的结果和重要的结论，有时也包括具有情报价值的其它重要信息。摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并且拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不阅读全文，就能获得必要的信息。 A．英文摘要的时态：时态运用也以简练为佳，常用一般现在时、一般过去时，少用现在完成时、过去完成时，进行时态和其他复合时态基本不用。 一般现在时，用于说明研究目的、叙述研究内容、描述结果、得出结论、提出建议或讨论等。涉及到公认事实、自然规律、永恒真理等，当然也要用一般现在时。 一般过去时，用于叙述过去某一时刻(时段)的发现、某一研究过程（实验、观察、调查、医疗等过程）。需要指出的是，用一般过去时描述的发现、现象，往往是尚不能确认为自然规律、永恒真理的，而只是当时如何如何，所描述的研究过程也明显带有过去时间的痕迹。 现在完成时和过去完成时，完成时少用，但不是不用。现在完成时把过去发生的或过去已完成的事情与现在联系起来，而过去完成时可用来表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的事情，或在一个过去事情完成之前就已完成的另一过去行为。 B.英文摘要的语态： 采用何种语态，既要考虑摘要的特点，又要满足表达的需要。一篇摘要很短，尽量不要随便混用，更不要在一个句子里混用。 主动语态：现在主张摘要中谓语动词尽量采用主动语态的越来越多，因其有助于文字清晰、简洁及表达有力。 被动语态：以前强调多用被动语态，理由是科技论文主要是说明事实经过，至于那件事是谁做的，无须一一证明。事实上，在指示性摘要中，为强调动作承受者，还是采用被动语态为好。即使在报道性摘要中，有些情况下被动者无关紧要，也必须用强调的事物做主语。 C.英文摘要的人称： 原来摘要的首句多用第三人称This paper…等开头，现在倾向于采用更简洁的被动语态或原形动词开头。例如：To describe…，To study…，To investigate…， To assess…，To determine…，行文时最好不用第一人称，以方便文摘刊物的编辑刊用。 D.避免一些语法错误：冠词，主要是定冠词the易被漏用。the用于表示整个群体、分类、时间、地名以外的独一无二的事物、形容词最高级等较易掌握，用于特指时常被漏用。这里有个原则，即当我们用the时，听者或读者已......>> 问题五：自然科学奖 研究的局限性怎样理解 研究的局限性 1、科学研究只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 2、科学研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 3、从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题六：我是毕业生，要写英语论文，题目定为傲慢与偏见中女主人公的性格分析，想从积极和局限性两方面写，请指点 这个。最好还是自己想吧？？这点情商都没有的话写论文恐怕有困难哦~~~ 伊丽莎白是吧。。 她很明白自己要的是什么，她很幸运，在世俗眼光和她的价值观的冲突中胜利了。。。 但是我觉得她和那时候的人有一个同样的特点就是不轻易表达自己的真实想法，都很含蓄，重视礼仪。 算是一个矛盾体。。既有着“旧社会”的特点，有期待从“旧社会”中解脱。。。 话说。。。别说没悬赏了。。就是悬赏100也不会有人送出一篇论文的。。 问题七：请问德语好学么？？相对与日语或者英语来讲？ 德语和英语是有共性的，很多词在拼揣上是很相似的,只是德语需要死记硬背的东西太多了,只要你记性好,还是可是尝试的. 很多语言是越学越容易，听说日语是越学越难的! 问题八：论文题目 论流动比率的局限性及其改进 要求写2W字母的英文附录 翻译成中文是两千字左右 请问怎么写了？？ 20分 流动比率是个相对指标，是短期偿债能力的指标之一。但是这个指标会因行业而不同，经验是2：1，其没有考虑变现能力，可以往这方面想
文研究局限性有哪些 bijiao duo ehao
都还行吧。。。。。。。。。。。。
根据学术堂的了解,既然人们在论文选题上可能会出现重复,那么我们就应该投入更多的时间来选择论文的题目,就是可以根据我们学习的某项专业,也可以根据我们个人的兴趣,去选择一个针对性更强的项目,就是不是笼统的选择某一种观念或者是某一种产业,这样整篇论文的内容才能够具有更强的分辨率,与其他的论文区分开来也可以达到一个更好的表达的效果.尤其是进行一些学术研究的选题,如果在进行论文数学的时候,一些相关的思想和理念已经有所重复的话,那么我们在书写过程当中一些论文内容的意义就会有所下降,我们应该根据自己的想法,然后再去进行实际的考察,借助更多的历史文献去进行一个信息的表达,那么就可以赋予这篇论文一个新的内涵,具有更多新的思想的加入,就会吸引更多的读者,让更多的读者了解到作者的理念.当然不仅仅在选择论文题目上,会存在一定的局限性,在进行内容的书写和格式的选择的时候也会存在一定的限制,所以我们在选定一个论文题目之后,需要去进行大量的资料的收集,也可以去阅读一些类似内容的论文,吸取一定的经验,那么我们就可以再进行论文书写的过程当中添加更多的个人的思想,使整篇论文具有更多的创新,打破传统的撰写论文的思想,使论文具有更强的表达效果.
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.next, it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five parts.part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.ok! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.Angela Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.OK! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
英语毕业论文答辩（通用6篇）
英语的论文答辩要点是格式最好少些瑕疵，提前将abstract和conclusion背一背。有利于答辩的顺利进行。下面是我为大家整理的.关于英语毕业论文的答辩。欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of On Transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is prof.With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels' addicts. For the above facts,I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper. Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This time's literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class xxx, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》，thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt tribute.Below I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism guidance.
First of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis design.
Since the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy forms.And it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan K.Ghosh has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden Notebook.While the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar text.
Based on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational direction.
Secondly, I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this paper.
The author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point out.
Finally, I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this paper.
The limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist projects.
Thank you very much!
Good morning， Distinguished professors and teachers， ladies and gentlemen， thank you for attending the oral defense. I am XX. First and foremost， I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor， professorXX， for his intellectual guidance， invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative， evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society.
And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part， the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part， and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part. Thank you!
论文研究的局限性是很多的。论文一般限于篇幅，只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。论文的研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。另外，从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。
问题一：论文的局限性怎么写。字数越多越好。要英文的。谢谢大家。 50分 太巧了，我有一篇。论文提纲可分为粗纲和细纲两种，前者只是提示各部分要点，不涉及材料和论文的展开。对于有经验的论文作者可以采用。 问题二：英语毕业论文局限性（limitation）怎么写？前景展望怎么写（future direction）？讲讲写哪些方面的内容就行 我觉得吧，写一下你的论文的选材，比如说，你翻阅的材料还是有局限性的，而且题目也是有针对性的，并不是这个result适用于所有方面。还有未来展望应该就是depend on the existing essay, are there any other aspects or area you will focus on to make more depth *** yses. who or which organization will benefits from your essay. What is the usage of your essay. 我一般就是这么写。。 问题三：论文研究有哪些局限性（150字以上）满意追加20分！ 50分 论文研究的局限性是很多的。论文一般限于篇幅，只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 论文的研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 另外，从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题四：英文论文写作有哪些需要注意的细节 我们简单来谈谈英文文章的写作和注意事项： 题目：概括性强、体现创新性、精炼 题目写作注意事项：英文题目以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题目基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成，例如The fabrication of…短语型题目要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。 题目一般不应是陈述句，因为题目主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题目具有判断式的语义；况且陈述句不够精练和醒目，重点也不易突出。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题目，因为疑问句可有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。 题目中的缩略词语，已得到整个科技界或本行业科技人员公认的缩略词语，才可用于题目中，否则不要轻易使用。另外，还要注意题目字数的限制，国外科技期刊一般对题目字数有所限制，这些规定可供我们参考。总的原则是，题目应确切、简练、醒目，在能准确反映论文特定内容的前提下，题目词数越少越好。 摘要：与结论不重复，体现整个文章的结论和思想，包括研究工作的目的、方法、结果和应用等 摘要写作注意事项： 摘要是以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。其基本要素包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。具体地讲，就是研究工作的主要对象和范围，采用的手段和方法，得出的结果和重要的结论，有时也包括具有情报价值的其它重要信息。摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并且拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不阅读全文，就能获得必要的信息。 A．英文摘要的时态：时态运用也以简练为佳，常用一般现在时、一般过去时，少用现在完成时、过去完成时，进行时态和其他复合时态基本不用。 一般现在时，用于说明研究目的、叙述研究内容、描述结果、得出结论、提出建议或讨论等。涉及到公认事实、自然规律、永恒真理等，当然也要用一般现在时。 一般过去时，用于叙述过去某一时刻(时段)的发现、某一研究过程（实验、观察、调查、医疗等过程）。需要指出的是，用一般过去时描述的发现、现象，往往是尚不能确认为自然规律、永恒真理的，而只是当时如何如何，所描述的研究过程也明显带有过去时间的痕迹。 现在完成时和过去完成时，完成时少用，但不是不用。现在完成时把过去发生的或过去已完成的事情与现在联系起来，而过去完成时可用来表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的事情，或在一个过去事情完成之前就已完成的另一过去行为。 B.英文摘要的语态： 采用何种语态，既要考虑摘要的特点，又要满足表达的需要。一篇摘要很短，尽量不要随便混用，更不要在一个句子里混用。 主动语态：现在主张摘要中谓语动词尽量采用主动语态的越来越多，因其有助于文字清晰、简洁及表达有力。 被动语态：以前强调多用被动语态，理由是科技论文主要是说明事实经过，至于那件事是谁做的，无须一一证明。事实上，在指示性摘要中，为强调动作承受者，还是采用被动语态为好。即使在报道性摘要中，有些情况下被动者无关紧要，也必须用强调的事物做主语。 C.英文摘要的人称： 原来摘要的首句多用第三人称This paper…等开头，现在倾向于采用更简洁的被动语态或原形动词开头。例如：To describe…，To study…，To investigate…， To assess…，To determine…，行文时最好不用第一人称，以方便文摘刊物的编辑刊用。 D.避免一些语法错误：冠词，主要是定冠词the易被漏用。the用于表示整个群体、分类、时间、地名以外的独一无二的事物、形容词最高级等较易掌握，用于特指时常被漏用。这里有个原则，即当我们用the时，听者或读者已......>> 问题五：自然科学奖 研究的局限性怎样理解 研究的局限性 1、科学研究只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 2、科学研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 3、从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题六：我是毕业生，要写英语论文，题目定为傲慢与偏见中女主人公的性格分析，想从积极和局限性两方面写，请指点 这个。最好还是自己想吧？？这点情商都没有的话写论文恐怕有困难哦~~~ 伊丽莎白是吧。。 她很明白自己要的是什么，她很幸运，在世俗眼光和她的价值观的冲突中胜利了。。。 但是我觉得她和那时候的人有一个同样的特点就是不轻易表达自己的真实想法，都很含蓄，重视礼仪。 算是一个矛盾体。。既有着“旧社会”的特点，有期待从“旧社会”中解脱。。。 话说。。。别说没悬赏了。。就是悬赏100也不会有人送出一篇论文的。。 问题七：请问德语好学么？？相对与日语或者英语来讲？ 德语和英语是有共性的，很多词在拼揣上是很相似的,只是德语需要死记硬背的东西太多了,只要你记性好,还是可是尝试的. 很多语言是越学越容易，听说日语是越学越难的! 问题八：论文题目 论流动比率的局限性及其改进 要求写2W字母的英文附录 翻译成中文是两千字左右 请问怎么写了？？ 20分 流动比率是个相对指标，是短期偿债能力的指标之一。但是这个指标会因行业而不同，经验是2：1，其没有考虑变现能力，可以往这方面想
在研究的过程中，有各种原因可能会导致研究产生局限性，这些原因主要可以分为两个部分： 由于研究方法论或是由于研究人员本身。若论文中发生方法论相关的研究局限性，可以直接清楚的指出潜在的问题，并提出建议改善的方法，这部分必须在”future studies”中更进一步讨论。
以下是关于方法论可能会产生的问题，以及这些问题对研究结果可能造成的影响：
当使用概率抽样/随机抽样(probability sampling)时，有可能所抽样的样本无法代表所研究的母体(population)，这时研究则会产生与统计“sample bias” 或 “selection bias”(选择性偏差)相关的问题。
例如，当使用问卷调查来获得研究结果时，我们会要求样本(问卷答题者)回答问卷上所列出的问题，但是，如果无法接触到合适的问卷答题者，或是所涉及地理区域不够广泛，在这些情况下，所选取的样本(问卷答题者)则不能够算是随机样本(random sample)。
当进行研究并且希望获得有效的研究结果时，充足的样本数是非常重要的。样本数越大，研究结果便越精确。但是当样本数不够大的时候，便较难使用有限数据来证明研究内容的显著相关性。
通常在进行统计分析时，较大的样本(sample)数较能代表母体(population)，因此通过分析所得到的结果，也较能在母体中套用。若不知该如何选取适当的样本数，建议可以参考scientific calculation tools
在从事研究时，应引用过去的文献内容作为该研究的基础，回顾文献可以为研究主题提供理论基础。但是，由于研究主题涉及范围的不同，相关的文献也可能较为有限。
当研究主题相关的文献不够充足时，也许必须发展一个新的研究框架或理论。在这个情况下，过去文献的不足反而可以做为发展研究空白(research gap)的契机，并且可以借此提出相关领域未来研究方向的建议。
当撰写完研究分析结果(在讨论Discussion部分)，你也许会发现所使用搜集资料的方法限制了全面分析研究结果的能力。
例如，也许你发现某个问卷中的问题应该以其他观点来陈述，或者你忽略了某些重要的问题而未包含在问卷中，这时，必须在”研究局限性”中提及这方面的不完善，并且指出未来研究中可以通过何种特定的搜集资料方法，来解决这个问题。
扩展资料
论文写作中添加有关研究局限性的描写有助于增加文章的可信度。如果审稿人发现某一局限，但是作者未事先说明，审稿人可能会对论文产生负面印象。如果在未来的研究背景下讨论论文的每个局限性，文章更有可能被引用，因为它将为其他研究人员的研究问题提供有价值的信息。
另外，提及研究局限性也表明我们已充分的考量过研究的不足之处，以及我们对自己所研究的主题有着充分的了解。既然所有的研究都难免会有局限性，那么比起刻意忽略这部分，诚实并且详细的在论文中提出来，反而能更加给审稿人及其他研究人员留下好的印象。
都还行吧。。。。。。。。。。。。
问卷设计：如不符合实际、题目不具有代表性研究方法：可根据自己选择的研究方法描述研究结果的代表性刚写论文小生一枚，以上我的小看法，不足之处请指正
问题一：论文的局限性怎么写。字数越多越好。要英文的。谢谢大家。 50分 太巧了，我有一篇。论文提纲可分为粗纲和细纲两种，前者只是提示各部分要点，不涉及材料和论文的展开。对于有经验的论文作者可以采用。 问题二：英语毕业论文局限性（limitation）怎么写？前景展望怎么写（future direction）？讲讲写哪些方面的内容就行 我觉得吧，写一下你的论文的选材，比如说，你翻阅的材料还是有局限性的，而且题目也是有针对性的，并不是这个result适用于所有方面。还有未来展望应该就是depend on the existing essay, are there any other aspects or area you will focus on to make more depth *** yses. who or which organization will benefits from your essay. What is the usage of your essay. 我一般就是这么写。。 问题三：论文研究有哪些局限性（150字以上）满意追加20分！ 50分 论文研究的局限性是很多的。论文一般限于篇幅，只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 论文的研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 另外，从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题四：英文论文写作有哪些需要注意的细节 我们简单来谈谈英文文章的写作和注意事项： 题目：概括性强、体现创新性、精炼 题目写作注意事项：英文题目以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题目基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成，例如The fabrication of…短语型题目要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。 题目一般不应是陈述句，因为题目主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题目具有判断式的语义；况且陈述句不够精练和醒目，重点也不易突出。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题目，因为疑问句可有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。 题目中的缩略词语，已得到整个科技界或本行业科技人员公认的缩略词语，才可用于题目中，否则不要轻易使用。另外，还要注意题目字数的限制，国外科技期刊一般对题目字数有所限制，这些规定可供我们参考。总的原则是，题目应确切、简练、醒目，在能准确反映论文特定内容的前提下，题目词数越少越好。 摘要：与结论不重复，体现整个文章的结论和思想，包括研究工作的目的、方法、结果和应用等 摘要写作注意事项： 摘要是以提供文献内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。其基本要素包括研究目的、方法、结果和结论。具体地讲，就是研究工作的主要对象和范围，采用的手段和方法，得出的结果和重要的结论，有时也包括具有情报价值的其它重要信息。摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并且拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不阅读全文，就能获得必要的信息。 A．英文摘要的时态：时态运用也以简练为佳，常用一般现在时、一般过去时，少用现在完成时、过去完成时，进行时态和其他复合时态基本不用。 一般现在时，用于说明研究目的、叙述研究内容、描述结果、得出结论、提出建议或讨论等。涉及到公认事实、自然规律、永恒真理等，当然也要用一般现在时。 一般过去时，用于叙述过去某一时刻(时段)的发现、某一研究过程（实验、观察、调查、医疗等过程）。需要指出的是，用一般过去时描述的发现、现象，往往是尚不能确认为自然规律、永恒真理的，而只是当时如何如何，所描述的研究过程也明显带有过去时间的痕迹。 现在完成时和过去完成时，完成时少用，但不是不用。现在完成时把过去发生的或过去已完成的事情与现在联系起来，而过去完成时可用来表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的事情，或在一个过去事情完成之前就已完成的另一过去行为。 B.英文摘要的语态： 采用何种语态，既要考虑摘要的特点，又要满足表达的需要。一篇摘要很短，尽量不要随便混用，更不要在一个句子里混用。 主动语态：现在主张摘要中谓语动词尽量采用主动语态的越来越多，因其有助于文字清晰、简洁及表达有力。 被动语态：以前强调多用被动语态，理由是科技论文主要是说明事实经过，至于那件事是谁做的，无须一一证明。事实上，在指示性摘要中，为强调动作承受者，还是采用被动语态为好。即使在报道性摘要中，有些情况下被动者无关紧要，也必须用强调的事物做主语。 C.英文摘要的人称： 原来摘要的首句多用第三人称This paper…等开头，现在倾向于采用更简洁的被动语态或原形动词开头。例如：To describe…，To study…，To investigate…， To assess…，To determine…，行文时最好不用第一人称，以方便文摘刊物的编辑刊用。 D.避免一些语法错误：冠词，主要是定冠词the易被漏用。the用于表示整个群体、分类、时间、地名以外的独一无二的事物、形容词最高级等较易掌握，用于特指时常被漏用。这里有个原则，即当我们用the时，听者或读者已......>> 问题五：自然科学奖 研究的局限性怎样理解 研究的局限性 1、科学研究只对所要研究的问题进行研究，从而忽略很多其他的问题，而对问题进行化简，这一方面增加论文的简单性，另一方面可能忽视了有有的信息。 2、科学研究还受限于其他条件，如研究者的经验，研究者的知识背景，研究者用的手段、方法，获取数据的充足性，对数据进行分析的方法，模型等，都可能对研究结果产生影响。 3、从哲学上讲，任何研究都是观察者对事物的认识，是个主观的东西，不可能做到主观完全等于客观。 问题六：我是毕业生，要写英语论文，题目定为傲慢与偏见中女主人公的性格分析，想从积极和局限性两方面写，请指点 这个。最好还是自己想吧？？这点情商都没有的话写论文恐怕有困难哦~~~ 伊丽莎白是吧。。 她很明白自己要的是什么，她很幸运，在世俗眼光和她的价值观的冲突中胜利了。。。 但是我觉得她和那时候的人有一个同样的特点就是不轻易表达自己的真实想法，都很含蓄，重视礼仪。 算是一个矛盾体。。既有着“旧社会”的特点，有期待从“旧社会”中解脱。。。 话说。。。别说没悬赏了。。就是悬赏100也不会有人送出一篇论文的。。 问题七：请问德语好学么？？相对与日语或者英语来讲？ 德语和英语是有共性的，很多词在拼揣上是很相似的,只是德语需要死记硬背的东西太多了,只要你记性好,还是可是尝试的. 很多语言是越学越容易，听说日语是越学越难的! 问题八：论文题目 论流动比率的局限性及其改进 要求写2W字母的英文附录 翻译成中文是两千字左右 请问怎么写了？？ 20分 流动比率是个相对指标，是短期偿债能力的指标之一。但是这个指标会因行业而不同，经验是2：1，其没有考虑变现能力，可以往这方面想