英语议论文的结构框架

告表明，在未来，水资源的缺乏可能会导致一些严重的后果。首先它可能会产生更多的健康问题。水资源的缺乏就意味着饮用水不再有保障。安格曼先生说，诸如霍乱等在水中传播的疾病会使世界出现许多问题。水缺乏也会引起更多的国际纷争。各国可能由于水而发动战争。现在有些国家，例如埃及，荷兰，柬埔寨，叙利亚，苏丹和伊拉克等，60%的纯净水是从国外进口的。报告认为水缺乏将影响发展国家发展经济的能力。这是因为新工业在开始阶段经常需要大量的水。 The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste A third way is to use less water of

玉树地震 英语作文yushu earthquakeOn April 14th, residents of China's remote Yushu County, located on the Tibetan plateau, were awoken by a magnitude 9 In the sparsely populated villages and the larger town of Gyegu, thousands of wood-earth buildings collapsed and many larger structured heavily damaged or The region is difficult to reach for the response teams of the Chinese government outside aid groups - lying at an elevation of 3,700m (12,000 ft) and connected by few roads, most of which were damaged in the Chinese state media now says the death toll has risen to 1, Rescuers continue to search for survivors as homeless residents work to recover what they can and set up shelter from the freezing overnight

与其他文体相比，英治议论文的结构一般较为固定，有下列几个部分组成：提出需要议论的议题；摆出正反两方面的观点；表明作者持何种态度；论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点；小结。在具体写作中要注意下列几点：议题的提出要开门见山，不要拖泥带水，啰啰唆唆；正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出，有时也有只强调一种观点的，那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了；作者的观点必须鲜明，不能模棱两可；论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的部分。论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同，常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等。对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。