思科交换机配置毕业论文

随着Internet的高速发展,网路规模不断膨胀,对于从事网路专业的学生熟练掌握路由器和交换机的配置已显得十分重要。接下来是我为大家收集的方法，希望能帮到大家。 的方法 一、交换机的基本配置 Author：chenchao in ZJNU 从本篇文章开始，将连载大概8-9篇自己学习交换与路由的实验报告，但是怕自己能力不行，会出现错误，所以，先载两篇文章，依次为：交换机的基本配置;路由器基本配置。本篇为交换机的基本配置，使用的模拟软体是Cisco的一款免费软体：Cisco Packet Tracer。想学习的可以在百度自行下载。 下面开始附上实验过程： 实验环境： Cisco 2950交换机1台，Console电缆1根，PC机一台，网线1根。连线如下图所示： 实验步骤： 一、 交换机的带外配置; 1、 在使用者模式、特权模式、全域性模式、介面模式之间转换; Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. Switchconfig#interface FastEthernet 0/1 Switchconfig-if#exit Switchconfig#exit Switch# %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console byconsole Switch#exit Switch con0 is now available Press RETURN to get started. Switch> 2、将交换机的名称改为“student”; Switchconfig#hostname student studentconfig# 3、 为交换机各个模式设定密码“cisco”; 特权模式下的密码保护 student#enable student#configure t Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#enable password cisco studentconfig#enable secret cisco1 远端登入口令设定 student#configure t Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#line console 0 studentconfig-line#line vty 0 4 studentconfig-line#password cisco2 studentconfig-line#login studentconfig-line# student# 4、为交换机制定一个IP地址10.10.10.X/24; student#config Configuring from terminal, memory, ornetwork [terminal]? Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#interface vlan 1 studentconfig-if#ip address 10.10.10.1255.0.0.0 5、开启交换机的Telnet服务功能，建立Telnet使用者admin，口令cisco，并制定只能从10.10.10.y/24登入Telnet伺服器; student# student#configure t Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#user admin password 0 cisco studentconfig# 6、 检视配置情况; student>enable Password: student#show running-c Building configuration... hostname student ! enable secret 5$1$mERr$q.MA2tj.WFptzvbifq/1i. enable password cisco ! ! username admin password 0 cisco interface Vlan1 ipaddress 10.10.10.1 255.0.0.0 ! ! line con 0 ! line vty 0 4 password cisco2 login line vty 5 15 login ! ! End 二、交换机的埠配置： 1、 配置介面的描述、关闭借口、启动介面、配置介面的速度为100Mbps、配置介面工作模式为全双工、配置介面的流程控制; student#configure terminal Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#interface FastEthernet0/1 studentconfig-if#shutdown %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1,changed state to administratively down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol onInterface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol onInterface Vlan1, changed state to down studentconfig-if# studentconfig-if#exit studentconfig#interface FastEthernet0/1 studentconfig-if#no shutdown %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1,changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol onInterface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol onInterface Vlan1, changed state to up studentconfig-if#speed 100 studentconfig-if#duplex full %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1,changed state to down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol onInterface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol onInterface Vlan1, changed state to down studentconfig-if# 2、 配置介面FastEthernet0/10为Access口; student# student#configure terminal Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#interface FastEthernet0/10 studentconfig-if#switchport mode access studentconfig-if# 3、 配置介面FastEthernet0/12为Trunk口; student# student#configure t Enter configuration mands, one perline. End with CNTL/Z. studentconfig#interface fastethernet0/12 studentconfig-if#switchport mode Trunk studentconfig-if#end 4、 检视配置情况; ! interface FastEthernet0/1 duplex full speed100 ! interface FastEthernet0/2 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 switchport mode trunk ! student#show running-c Building configuration... Current configuration : 1275 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname student ! enable secret 5$1$mERr$q.MA2tj.WFptzvbifq/1i. enable password cisco ! ! username admin password 0 cisco ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1 duplex full speed 100 ! interface FastEthernet0/2 ! interface FastEthernet0/3 ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ! interface FastEthernet0/5 ! interface FastEthernet0/6 ! interface FastEthernet0/7 ! interface FastEthernet0/8 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 switchport mode access ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 switchport mode trunk ! interface FastEthernet0/13 ! interface FastEthernet0/14 ! interface FastEthernet0/15 ! interface FastEthernet0/16 ! interface FastEthernet0/17 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 ! interface FastEthernet0/19 ! interface FastEthernet0/20 ! interface FastEthernet0/21 ! interface FastEthernet0/22 ! interface FastEthernet0/23 ! interface FastEthernet0/24 ! interface GigabitEthernet1/1 ! interface GigabitEthernet1/2 ! interface Vlan1 ipaddress 10.10.10.1 255.0.0.0 ! ! line con 0 ! line vty 0 4 password cisco2 login line vty 5 15 login ! ! end