英文演讲:奥巴马演讲 公布抗击艾滋病战略1 THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody! Hello! (Applause.) Hello. Hello, hello, hello. Hello. Well, good evening, everybody. This is a pretty feisty(活跃的,吵闹的) group here. (Laughter.)AUDIENCE MEMBER: We love you, President!THE PRESIDENT: Love you back. Thank you. (Applause.) Thank you. Well, it is a privilege(特权,优待) to speak with all of you. Welcome to the White me begin by welcoming the Cabinet Secretaries who are here. I know I saw at least one of them, Kathleen Sebelius, our outstanding Secretary of Health and Human Services. (Applause.) I want to thank all the members of Congress who are present and all the distinguished guests(贵宾) that are here -- that includes all of particular, I want to recognize Ambassador Eric Goosby, our Global AIDS Coordinator. (Applause.) Eric’s leadership of the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief is doing so much to save so many lives around the world. He will be leading our delegation to the International AIDS Conference in Vienna next week. And so I’m grateful for his outstanding service. (Applause.)And I want to also thank the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS. (Applause.) Thank you -- and the Federal HIV Interagency Working Group for all the work that they are doing. So thank you very much. (Applause.)Now, it’s been nearly 30 years since a CDC publication called Morbidity(发病率,病态) and Mortality Weekly Report first documented five cases of an illness that would come to be known as HIV/AIDS. In the beginning, of course, it was known as the “gay disease” –- a disease surrounded by fear and misunderstanding; a disease we were too slow to confront and too slow to turn back. In the decades since -– as epidemics have emerged in countries throughout Africa and around the globe -– we’ve grown better equipped, as individuals and as nations, to fight this activists, researchers, community leaders who’ve waged a battle against AIDS for so long, including many of you here in this room, we have learned what we can do to stop the spread of the disease. We’ve learned what we can do to extend the lives of people living with it. And we’ve been reminded of our obligations to one another -– obligations that, like the virus itself, transcend(胜过,超越) barriers of race or station or sexual orientation or faith or the question is not whether we know what to do, but whether we will do it. (Applause.) Whether we will fulfill those obligations; whether we will marshal(整理,引领) our resources and the political will to confront a tragedy that is of us are here because we are committed to that cause. We’re here because we believe that while HIV transmission rates in this country are not as high as they once were, every new case is one case too many. We’re here because we believe in an America where those living with HIV/AIDS are not viewed with suspicion, but treated with respect; where they’re provided the medications and health care they need; where they can live out their lives as fully as their health we’re here because of the extraordinary men and women whose stories compel(强迫,迫使) us to stop this scourge(鞭,灾祸) . I’m going to call out a few people here -- people like Benjamin Banks, who right now is completing a master’s degree in public health, planning a family with his wife, and deciding whether to run another half-marathon. Ben has also been HIV-positive for 29 years -– a virus he contracted during cancer surgery as a child. So inspiring others to fight the disease has become his ’re here because of people like Craig Washington, who after seeing what was happening in his community -– friends passing away; life stories sanitized(消毒,使清洁) , as he put it, at funerals; homophobi(对同性恋的恐惧) , all the discrimination that surrounded the disease –- Craig got tested, disclosed his status, with the support of his partner and his family, and took up the movement for prevention and awareness in which he is a leader ’re here because of people like Linda Scruggs. (Applause.) Linda learned she was HIV-positive about two decades ago when she went in for prenatal care. Then and there, she decided to turn her life around, and she left a life of substance abuse behind, she became an advocate for women, she empowered them to break free from what she calls the bondage(奴役,束缚) of secrecy. She inspired her son, who was born healthy, to become an AIDS activist ’re here because of Linda and Craig and Ben, and because of over 1 million Americans living with HIV/AIDS and the nearly 600,000 Americans who’ve lost their lives to the disease. It’s on their behalf -– and on the behalf of all Americans -– that we began a national dialogue about combating AIDS at the beginning of this recent months, we’ve held 14 community discussions. We’ve spoken with over 4,200 people. We’ve received over 1,000 recommendations on the White House website, devising an approach not from the top down but from the bottom today, we’re releasing our National HIV/AIDS Strategy, which is the product -- (applause) -- which is the product of these conversations, and conversations with HIV-positive Americans and health care providers, with business leaders, with faith leaders, and the best policy and scientific minds in our , I know that this strategy comes at a difficult time for Americans living with HIV/AIDS, because we’ve got cash-strapped states who are being forced to cut back on essentials, including assistance for AIDS drugs. I know the need is great. And that’s why we’ve increased federal assistance each year that I’ve been in office, providing an emergency supplement this year to help people get the drugs they need, even as we pursue a national strategy that focuses on three central goal: prevention. We can’t afford to rely on any single prevention method alone, so our strategy promotes a comprehensive approach to reducing the number of new HIV infections -– from expanded testing so people can learn their status, to education so people can curb risky behaviors, to drugs that can prevent a mother from transmitting a virus to her support our new direction, we’re investing $30 million in new money, and I’ve committed to working with Congress to make sure these investments continue in the future.
艾滋病的保健教育 你可以把它简化, 把要点抽出AIDS Education One important aspect of a comprehensive AIDS policy is education. Many in our society are ignorant of the facts and need more information. A study of young people in San Francisco revealed that 30 percent believed AIDS could be cured if treated early, and one-third did not know that AIDS cannot be transmitted merely by touching someone with AIDS activists, however, have seen education as the primary or even the sole means of fighting the AIDS epidemic. And while education is certainly important, information alone is not a sufficient means of fighting AIDS. Indeed, there are some serious concerns surrounding AIDS problem is that AIDS information is often dispensed in a so- called value neutral environment. Educators and counselors try to discuss AIDS and human sexuality in an amoral framework. But in attempting to be amoral, they often end up being immoral. Teaching the facts about subjects like condoms and homosexuality without teaching the moral values associated with them is tantamount to encouraging second concern about AIDS education is that it sometimes misrepresents the facts. Various medical and governmental reports, for example, have touted the condom as an effective means of reducing the risk of contracting AIDS. But while it is true that condoms reduce the risk of contracting AIDS, they by no means eliminate used for contraceptive purposes fail about 10 percent of the time over the course of a year. Former Surgeon General C. Everett Koop warned of the "extraordinarily high" failure rate of condoms among homosexuals. And a study done at the University of Miami Medical School showed that 17 percent of women married to men with AIDS became infected within a year despite the use of , AIDS education is frequently used to promote the homosexual lifestyle. While AIDS is not exclusively a gay disease, it has often been used by gay activists to promote acceptance of homosexuality. Although we should reach out to AIDS victims with compassion, we should not compromise the biblical teaching that homosexuality is unnatural (Rom. 1:26-27) and an abomination (Lev. 18:22).Fourth and last, there is some question about the general effectiveness of AIDS education. While educating people about AIDS may provide them with the basic facts, we should not be so naive as to believe that information alone will necessarily change their behavior. If it did, then our country's massive anti-smoking education programs would have been followed by a precipitous drop in smoking and lung cancer, and the numerous venereal-disease education programs would have substantially reduced the number of sexually transmitted inadequacy of education became evident through a survey that asked students at the University of Maryland about their knowledge of AIDS and their subsequent sexual behavior. Seventy-seven percent said they knew condoms can be used to limit the risk of infection of AIDS, but only 30 percent reported increased use of condoms. Eighty-three percent of the male students who said they have homosexual relations said they had made no change in their hasn't AIDS education been more effective? One reason is that people use selective perception to screen out most of the messages they receive. We do not, for example, pay much attention to lawnmower commercials unless we are in the market for a lawnmower. If people do not think they are at risk for AIDS, AIDS information may not get through their perceptual the problem of selective perception is emotional denial. High-risk groups often ignore messages they do not want to hear, and those at risk for AIDS are no and perhaps most important, human sin nature frequently keeps us from doing what is right and leads us to practice evil (Rom. 7:15-19). All have sinned (Rom. 3:23) and fall short of the glory of God, so we should not be surprised that people engage in dangerous sexual behavior even when they are armed with the facts.
艾滋病的论文
五篇太多了、如果是一篇我还可以式一式。
.文艾防艾论坛 可以领公益试纸.
忘记了是从那一天起,爱滋病这个略带西方色彩的字眼闯如了我们的生活.它惊醒了沉睡中的我们.让我们认识了爱滋,了解了爱滋,惧怕了爱滋,远离了爱滋病人. 人性就在这时体现了.普存忻这个我不太熟知,但是他是有名的爱滋病大使.也许我连他的名字都不会写,可是我从心里崇拜他,因为他有一颗剔透的心,高尚的灵魂.其实我心里也知道,爱滋病是靠性传播,血液传播,母婴传播的.可是就是人性的自私,我也保护我自己,如果有一个人他站在我面前说要和我握手,而且告诉我他是爱滋病人,恐怕我也会胆怯,我也会踌躇.可是他呢!毅然的和他们握手,吃饭,交流.也许这些在正常人与正常人之间太微不足道了.可是如果是一个正常人和一个爱滋病人之间,那么是多么的崇高的一种气节.是多么的伟大.他们做到了,可是今天的我真的做不到. 人之初,性本善.也许是自私抹杀了我的善良.也许是自己保护的意识让我收起了善良.今天我只能在这里高唱凯歌,百般称赞那些能做到和爱滋病人平等的人,对不起,今天的我依然做不到~ 艾滋病是一种有艾滋病病毒、即人类免疫缺陷病毒入侵人体后破坏人体免疫功能,使人体发生多种不可治愈的感染和肿瘤,最后导致被感染者死亡的一种严重传染病。天猫爱卫唾液收集器不用抽血在家取样,保护隐私。 全球艾滋病20年来造成2800万人死亡,目前还有4300万患者,并且每天新增病人万人。我国现有65万艾滋病感染者,去年每天新增192人。 艾滋病传染途径主要有三种:一是性接触传播;二是血液传播;三是母婴传播。 目前,艾滋病仍然是不治之症。它威胁着每个人和每个家庭,预防艾滋病是全社会的责任。 ]1、洁身自爱。遵守性道德是预防经性途径传染艾滋病的根本措施。2、使用避孕套。正确使用避孕套不仅能避孕,还能减少感染艾滋病、性病的危险。3、治疗性病。及早治疗并治愈性病可减少艾滋病的感染。正规医院能提供正规、保密的检查、诊断、治疗和服务咨询,必要时可借助当地性病、艾滋病服务热线进行咨询。4、远离毒品。避免共享针头,禁止吸毒,减少血液接触。处理伤口时,一定要注意避免皮肤、眼睛、口腔接触到别人的血液。5、防止交叉传染。避免不必要的输血、注射、使用没有严格消毒的不安全拔牙和美容等,使用经艾滋病病毒抗体检测的血液和血液制品。 只要按照预防艾滋病的方法去做就不会感染到这种病。就可以不让自己的生命白白浪费掉。
3 艾滋病健康知识教育对收容教育女性艾滋病乐观偏差的效果评价及启示 陈静; 蒋索; 陈月凤 温州医学院学生处; 温州医学院环境与公共卫生学院 【期刊】中国医学伦理学 2009-10-05 27 4 贫困地区艾滋病社会救助机制构建的对策探讨——对安徽阜阳地区艾滋病的调研 叶良均; 俞宁; 黄邦汉 安徽农业大学人文学院; 安徽农业大学人文学院 安徽合肥; 安徽合肥 【期刊】医学与哲学(人文社会医学版) 2006-02-08 4 121 17 受艾滋病影响的儿童受教育权状况调查研究——对受艾滋病影响儿童受教育权的社会控制与反歧视对策分析 刘玉强; 窦云云 云南大学法学院; 云南大学国际关系研究院 【期刊】法制与社会 2009-11-25 1 87 18 艾滋病感染孕产妇接受预防艾滋病母婴传播措施情况及对策分析 王爱玲; 乔亚萍; 苏穗青; 王临虹 中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心 【期刊】中国妇幼保健 2006-07-28 15 103 19 浅谈AIDS防治难点及对策——附HIV感染者和AIDS病人5例 杨绪红; 刘伯雁; 崔峰 山东省淄博市卫生防疫站; 山东省淄博市卫生防疫站 淄博市 【期刊】中国热带医学 2003-05-28 0
目前治愈虽已经功能性治愈例情治疗
3 艾滋病健康知识教育对收容教育女性艾滋病乐观偏差的效果评价及启示 陈静; 蒋索; 陈月凤 温州医学院学生处; 温州医学院环境与公共卫生学院 【期刊】中国医学伦理学 2009-10-05 27 4 贫困地区艾滋病社会救助机制构建的对策探讨——对安徽阜阳地区艾滋病的调研 叶良均; 俞宁; 黄邦汉 安徽农业大学人文学院; 安徽农业大学人文学院 安徽合肥; 安徽合肥 【期刊】医学与哲学(人文社会医学版) 2006-02-08 4 121 17 受艾滋病影响的儿童受教育权状况调查研究——对受艾滋病影响儿童受教育权的社会控制与反歧视对策分析 刘玉强; 窦云云 云南大学法学院; 云南大学国际关系研究院 【期刊】法制与社会 2009-11-25 1 87 18 艾滋病感染孕产妇接受预防艾滋病母婴传播措施情况及对策分析 王爱玲; 乔亚萍; 苏穗青; 王临虹 中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心 【期刊】中国妇幼保健 2006-07-28 15 103 19 浅谈AIDS防治难点及对策——附HIV感染者和AIDS病人5例 杨绪红; 刘伯雁; 崔峰 山东省淄博市卫生防疫站; 山东省淄博市卫生防疫站 淄博市 【期刊】中国热带医学 2003-05-28 0
在检索艾滋病相关的文献时,您可以选择以下一些检索项:1. 关键词:艾滋病、HIV、免疫缺陷病毒、抗逆转录病毒药物等。2. 文献类型:根据您需要的文献类型进行检索,如研究论文、综述文章、书籍等。3. 时间范围:根据您需要的时间范围进行检索,如最近一年、最近五年、全部时间等。4. 期刊名称:如果您想要查找特定期刊中的文章,可以选择该期刊名称进行检索。5. 作者:如果您知道某位作者的姓名,可以选择该作者进行检索。6. 国家/地区:如果您需要特定国家或地区的相关信息,可以选择该国家或地区进行检索。7. 主题:如果您需要特定主题的相关信息,可以选择该主题进行检索,如预防、治疗、病毒学等。根据您实际需要进行选择,可以帮助您更快速、精准地检索到相关艾滋病文献。
Butcher A, Spadoro J: Using PCR for detection of HIV-1 Infection. Clin Imm Newsletter, 1992,12:73- for the Use of Antiretroviral HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents MMWR Recommendations and Reports April 24, 1998/47(RR-5); HIV-1 Assay (bDNA) Operation manual AMPLICOR HIV MONITOR™ TEST Procedure Manual,version ® EasyQHIV-1 Operation Manual, , 2002-05Fractions of HIV-1 Seropositive Persons by Two Nucleic Acid Amplification Assays, AIDS Research and Human Retrovirus 1993,9:259-265.《HIV-1病毒载量测定及质量保证指南(试行)》 ((中国疾病预防控制中心,2008年2月)全国艾滋病检测技术规范(2009年修订版 )
艾滋病虽然被发现还不到30年,但因其死亡率高而至今没有有效药物和疫苗,早已成为专业研究和公众关注的热点,一些相关信息也被广泛认知,例如公认的艾滋病高危行为主要有:不洁的采供血、吸毒、不安全的性行为和母婴传播,其中不安全的性行为主要存在于性交易和同性性行为中。 从日常生活经验和相关调查数据来看,在商业卖血者、吸毒者和同性恋者中,老年人并不占有特别大的比例,所以,老年人感染艾滋病个案的增加明显,很容易让人联想到性交易传播。《南方都市报》的报道中也提到,艾滋病防控人员在与感染老人的交流中,总结这些老人染病的原因是,退休后口袋里有钱但又不是很多,时间空闲,就会光顾一些低档的娱乐场所,有些老人出于身体状况的原因,不愿意使用安全套,因而不幸中招。 老年人买春,并不是单纯的性需求旺盛这么简单,更与文化生活匮乏、精神空虚有关。随着生活方式的变革,其乐融融、三代乃至四代同堂的大家庭形态,已经永远地过去了。年轻人大多为了生活而奔波忙碌,没有多少时间陪伴家里的老人。这个极端功利的社会,也没能为丰富老人的生活提供多少帮助,所谓寂寞难耐,老人只能将注意力转向其他生活方式,而从性交易中寻求慰藉,就成了一个重要的宣泄通道。 老年人热衷于买春,除了感染艾滋病和性传播疾病几率较高外,还有其他风险。老人因“按摩”或“桑拿”而猝死———也就是传说中的“马上风”,就经常见诸媒体报道。事实上,就在今天,《南方都市报》就有报道,黄埔区一位收购废品的六旬老翁,昨日猝死在一暗娼家中,全身赤裸,怀疑因买春时吃药过度或病发致死。 当然,不同的人,看问题的角度也不一样。我以前的一个邻居,父亲已经快70岁了,但平日很爱去风月场所“找女人”,邻居母亲对此非常不满,经常在他面前抱怨,他被唠叨得烦了,就冲母亲说:是我给钱他去玩的,你就别啰嗦了。他这么大年纪了,还有这个心思和能力,作为儿子我很高兴,因为这说明他身体还很好…… 当越来越多老人走进风月场所寻求性方面的慰藉之时,应该反思和检讨的正是我们———作为社会主流的青壮年阶层,我们没能充分考虑和照顾老人的需要,以至于他们中有些人晚节不保,甚至因此染上本不该有的疾病乃至失去生命。老人感染艾滋病个案增加明显这个现实提醒我们,除了继续关注和帮助卖血者、吸毒者、性工作者等,防控艾滋病的努力中,也应该包含为劳碌了一辈子的老人提供丰富的精神生活。
1.艾滋病为什么这么难治? 因为它攻击的是免疫细胞,并且是病毒并且是RNA病毒,变异较快,特异性高,相当不好治疗。2.艾滋病现在有什么突破了吗? 据我所受的培训所知,现在还完全没有突破,依然只能延长感染者的生命罢了。但是所得的成果显示我们没必要对它那么深恶痛绝,因为想感染上HIV也并不是那么容易。3.我恨它,我要消灭它,它好可恶,夺走了那么多人的生命,我知道我要干什么了,我要好好的学好生物,到外国深造,我一定要消灭艾滋病。凭什么让那东西如此嚣张,我好同情艾滋病人,一定要成功。 在我的想法看来,想要彻底攻克艾滋病可能要从基因方面着手。4.介绍有关艾滋病的东西,比如杂志等等 专门的杂志或者刊物什么的确实还没有,但是你所在地的红十字会或者疾控中心应该有专门针对艾滋病的干预小组才对,你可以去这几个地方问问,甚至可以作为志愿者加入。5.我现在能为艾滋病做什么?告诉您身边的人关于艾滋病的知识,为艾滋病人和HIV感染者们尽一份力,并且尽量消除误解。(本人是北京市一些组织艾滋病宣传工作的志愿者,您的问题可以向我提出我能解答的尽量帮您解答,不能解答的我会帮您咨询更专业的人,如果您觉得有必要的话给我发百度消息,我给您我的邮箱或者qq。) 6.世界上有哪些著名艾滋病机构? 荷兰红会在这方面做得不错~我国也有很多官方的或者NGO的组织在这方面做得不错的。比如北京地坛医院红丝带之家,佑安医院爱心家园,玛丽丝特普国际等等。7.我最同情年轻的人了,特并GAY,他们的爱情观我很欣赏,我不排斥GAY,哎可惜有些人行为不安全得了艾滋病,看着多门清秀阳光额男孩子,有些是艾滋病者,真可惜,真他妈的可恶啊,你这个混帐,HIV,。。。。。~~~~愤怒中~~!我曾见过一个gay的博客,抬头就是“最近又得知一个朋友陷入了HIV的阴影之中。”让我很是感慨。男女做爱感染HIV的概率是,女女性行为的概率是,但是男男性行为的概率远远大于这两个数字。许多同性恋者也致力于艾滋病方面知识的传播,非常可敬。希望我说的对您有帮助。另外,我也痛恨AIDS,我也下决心和它杠到底!
1990年在国内读硕士学位期间建立了ELISA法测定血清G-CSF水平,该发现已获国家专利经国家批准用于临床发热的诊断及鉴别诊断,并获1996年卫生部医药卫生科技进步三等奖。1993年-1999年在法国学习期间先后在《科学》、《自然医学》、《柳叶刀》等杂志上发表数篇论著。于1997年首先提出了艾滋病病人的免疫功能重建的新理论。这一科学发现为艾滋病病人的治疗打开了新的希望之门,在艾滋病的研究中具有里程碑性质。于1998年被国家教育部评为优秀留法学生,获得了1999年度法国优秀外国医师奖,是首次获得该奖的中国人。《新华社》为此发了全国通稿。1999年回国后在协和医院创建了临床细胞免疫实验室,建立了中国正常人的T细胞免疫功能正常值。并对中国艾滋病病人的免疫改变和免疫功能重建进行了开创性研究,获得了北京协和医院2001年度科研成果一等奖。回国以来,在各会议培训班做有关艾滋病的讲学报告近百次,听讲学员上万人,为国家培训了一大批防治艾滋病的骨干力量。现负责着包括欧盟美国NIH的艾滋病CIPRA项目和国家十五攻关在内的多项国际国内科研课题。1998年被法国授予优秀外国医师奖--维多利亚雨果奖是首次获得该奖的中国人。李太生于1993年10月~1999年1月在法学习工作,在此期间他曾与法国同行合作在恢复艾滋病患者免疫功能的研究中取得突破性进展,并在《科学》、《自然医学》、《柳叶刀》等国际权威科学杂志上发表了多篇学术论文获得国际医学界的高度评价。在2003年春季北京抗击SARS的战斗中,一直战斗在第一线,是协和医院抗SARS专家小组成员,并出任中国医学科学院“非典”攻关小组临床科研组组长,同时是科技部、卫生部“非典”联合攻关小组专家之一 。共发表学术论文近200篇,其中在SCI收录的杂志上发表论文共40篇,被他人引用2000多次,曾多次获得国家和省部级科技进步成果奖。此外,还获得全国留学回国人员先进个人代表、第八届全国青年科技奖和全国“五一”劳动奖,入选“新世纪百千万人材工程”国家级人选,享受国务院特殊津贴。
.1因为HIV他会变异,就象已经研究好了他的治疗药物,可是他在不知道的情况下发生了变异就这样上面的药对它就没作用了, 2.国家现在2期疫苗在广西临床呢 3.谢谢你他因你有这样的抱负而高兴 4.你可以去一些疾病预防控制中心去所要,或者HIV感染的组织他们有很多这方面的书籍 5.去做些可以帮助他们的事情包括不歧视他们和个他们谈心叫朋友去宣传这方面的知识,因为很多感染者就是不了解所以才被感染上 6荷兰红十字会,全球基金.红丝带等 6给你推荐个博客是HIV的
文章篇幅 论著、综述、学术报告、讲座每篇文章字数在4 000~5 000字,重要文章一般不超过6 000字;短篇报道800~1 500字;病例分析800~2 000字;工作研究、经验交流、管理不超过4 000字。 审稿费 每篇稿件<5 000字30元,>5 000字50元(以实际版面计算),通过邮局与稿件一起寄至该刊编辑部。 发表费 来稿被正式接受后,由本刊按稿件所占用实际版面数,向作者收取发表费。 地址 北京宣武区南纬路27号/100050,《中国艾滋病性病》编辑部,稿件往来请一律通过该刊编辑部,不要寄给个人,以免丢失和延误审理时间。
一般都是省级的比较多,你要用于评职呢 还是?
学报一般是综合性的,专业性要求不是很强,如果写的文章是综述类的文章发学报会好发一点,如果是研究性文章发期刊更有价值
北大中文核心医学论文发表期刊推荐,如下:
1.中国老年学
2.实用医学
3.中国实用护理
4.山东医药
5.重庆医学