1、首先,PPT封面应该有:毕设来题目、答辩人、指导教师以及答辩日期;2、其次,需要有一个目录页来清楚的阐述本次答辩的主要内容有哪些;3、接下来,就到了答辩的主要内容了,第一块应该介绍课题的研究背景与意义;4、之后,是对于研究内容的理论源基础做一个介绍,这一部分简略清晰即可;5、重头戏自然是自己的研究内容,这一部分最好可以让不太了解相关方面的老师们也能听出个大概,知道到底都做出了哪些工作,研究成果有哪些,研究成果究竟怎么样;6、最后,是对工作的一个总结和展望。7、结束要感谢一下各位老师的指导与支持。下载精美毕业答辩PPT模板,就到怪人网
硕士论文答辩ppt
在学习和工作的日常里,大家都接触过论文吧,通过论文写作可以培养我们的科学研究能力。写论文的注意事项有许多,你确定会写吗?以下是我整理的硕士论文答辩ppt,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
硕士论文答辩ppt
一、硕士论文答辩想考察研究生什么
1、考察论文的真实性
2、考察相关知识与应用能力
3、考察研究生的综合素质
二、硕士论文答辩程序
(一)、研究生向答辩委员会报告自己硕士论文的简要情况(时间约20分钟)。
答辩报告的内容主要包括:
(1)论文的内容、目的和意义;所采用的原始资料;
(2)硕士论文的基本内容及主要方法;
(3)成果、结论和对自己完成任务的评价。
撰写答辩报告的注意事项:
1、突出选题的重要性和意义
2、介绍论文的主要观点与结构安排
3、强调论文的新意与贡献
4、说明做了哪些必要的工作
(二)、答辩委员会专家提出问题,进行答辩(时间10~15分钟)。
提问一般包括以下三个方面的内容:
(1)需要进一步说明的问题;
(2)论文所涉及的有关基本理论、知识和技能;
(3)考察研究生综合素质的有关问题。
答辩提问的类型:
1、对选题意义提问
2、对重要观点及概念提问
3、对论文新意提问
4、对论文细节提问
5、对论文数据来源提问
6、对论文薄弱环节提问
7、对建议可行性提问
8、对自己所做工作的提问
9、对超出论文范围的提问
10、没有标准答案的提问
答辩提问时须知:
1、应用能力与知识宽度的准备
2、作好常规性问题的准备
3、细节问题不可忽视
4、对自身能力的考查
5、对论文可行性把握
提问和回答问题时间约30分钟。
三、答辩及答辩表现
(一)、答辩前的准备工作
1、备熟讲稿
2、准备多媒体
3、做提问准备
4、进行试答辩
5、调整好心态
(二)、怎样汇报效果好
1、脱稿汇报
2、突出重点
3、抓住兴趣
4、掌握时间
5、留下伏笔
(三)、如何巧妙地回答提问
1、听清问题记下来
2、围绕论文回答问题
3、不会回答怎么办
4、答辩态度要诚实
5、回答提问的技巧
(四)、答辩中存在的问题
1、准备不充分
2、紧张不自信
3、汇报不成功
4、答题不清楚
5、临场发挥不够
6、答题不懂装懂
四、硕士论文答辩的注意事项
(一)、答辩的准备
1、思想准备:答辩是学校对硕士论文成绩进行考核、验收的一种形式。研究生要明确目的、端正态度、树立信心,通过硕士论文答辩这一环节,来提高自己的分析能力、概括能力及表达能力。
2、答辩内容准备:在反复阅读、审查自己硕士论文的基础上,写好供20分钟用的答辩报告。
3、物质准备:主要准备参加答辩会所需携带的用品。如:硕士论文的底稿及其说明提要及主要参考资料,画出必要的挂图、表格及公式,必要时准备PPT以备辅助介绍。
(二)、如何答辩
答辩时应注意:掌握时间、扼要介绍、认真答辩。为此须做到以下几点:
1、不要紧张,要以必胜的信心,饱满的热情参加答辩。
2、仪容要整洁,行动要自然,姿态要端正。答辩开始时要向专家问好,答辩结束时要向专家道谢,体现出良好的修养。
3、在报告硕士论文情况和回答专家提问时,要沉着冷静,语气上要用肯定的语言,是即是,非即非,不能模棱两可,似是而非。内容上要紧扣主题,表达上要口齿清楚、流利,声音大小要适中,要富于感染力,还可使用适当的手势,以取得答辩的最佳效果。
4、对于专家提问,不管妥当与否,都要耐心倾听,不要随便打断别人的问话。对专家提出的问题,当自己回答的圆满、自我感觉良好时,不要流露出自以为是的骄傲情绪。如果确实回答不出来时,也不可磨磨蹭蹭,应该态度坦然,直接向专家说明回答不出来,不要答非所问。对没有把握的问题,不得强词夺理,实事求是表明自己对这个问题还没搞清楚,今后一定要认真研究这个问题。
教育硕士论文答辩有感
记得三年前,还在为考教育学硕士努力拼搏,然而转眼间却已到了论文答辩时,时光飞逝啊!
我是04级数学教育硕士今年答辩的第一批,安排在11月25日。由于两年前曾去旁听过硕士论文的答辩会,所以对整个流程早已心中有数。我认真准备好答辩时的ppt,并提早几天发给导师,在得到导师的首肯和指导后,于24日晚上在房间进行不断演练。因为向评委介绍论文的时间只有十分钟,而论文的内容有约四万字,所以要合理分配好时间。导师要求论文前面部分的研究意义、背景、选题缘由、国内外文献综述、研究方法等内容必须在3分钟之内完成,剩下的7分钟要重点花在论文的研究结果与分析上,这才是评委所希望了解的地方。为了控制好前面的这3分钟,我不断地分析详略,哪些可一带而过,哪些要多说,看着手表我说了一遍又一遍,直到达到要求为止。
25日答辩的这一天到了,总共有10人,我被安排在下午第一个。这样上午答辩的同学我都可以看到,并可根据情况做出调整。上午答辩的同学论文选题都来自教学实践,都具有一定的现实意义。如高一学生数学的口头表达能力研究,学生课内课外的提问方式研究,布置的作业量的有效性研究等等。这也体现了在职的数学教育硕士更关心研究自己在一线工作中遇到的问题。而且都是实证研究,通过调查、测试、访谈等研究方法得出的结论和启示,而让我十分惊讶的是评委的提问,他们有的对文章中提到的有关内容让你作更深入的思考,有的询问你的理论依据,有的则直接指出文中的知识错误,也有的则质问为何在正式测试之前没有进行预研究。问题提的很犀利,也很专业。而评委对学术上的严谨态度让我更惊讶,如有些教授就直接问你某某外文文献你看了没有,哪句话翻译得是否到位,甚至连写参考文献的格式是否规范都指出来了,如标点符号的要求、外文字体的要求、附录与参考文献的顺序安排等非常细小的地方都会提问到。评委主席李士琦教授强调,这些细小的地方就可衡量出你是否搞过研究,是否有学术素养的标志之一。
在中午的休息时间,我根据上午评委的提问方式,又仔细考虑了一下针对我的论文,评委有可能会提哪些问题,我又该如何回答。下午我第一个上台,按预定的时间设想顺利完成了十分钟的阐述,随后评委有5分钟的提问。总共有七位评委,除了自己的导师不提问外,其余都提问了,且有的评委提了两至三个问题,记下问题后就到指定的教室去作准备,然后等所有人介绍完后,开始第二轮逐个回答问题。由于我的论文属于学术研究范畴,因而评委都提得很专业,没有过多涉及细节问题(我的论文也存在细节上的不足)。这样反而让我放心了,因为评委提的问题都在我的预想之中,事先我都思考过,所以我很顺利地完成了回答。评委也感到满意。
在结束了所有人的答辩后,我们离场,评委开始讨论,鉴定答辩结果。大约过了四十多分种,开始宣布答辩结果。最后我的论文获得了优秀,真不容易呀!要知道,华东师大对论文的要求是很高的,每次只有20%的人得到优秀,它不仅要文章有质量,而且还要答辩得令评委满意。
通过这次经历,我又体会到了做任何事情一定要准备充分,不能仓促上阵。比如有的同学对自己的论文思考不深,回答时只能用“我还没有想过这个问题”或“这个问题还有待于进一步研究”等话语搪塞。更有甚者,有的对于自己所写的文章中的有关概念自己都还没有弄清楚,结果被评委问倒了,答不上来,最后的论文结果也就可想而知了。
我的这篇硕士论文花了我整整一年多的时间,倾注了很多的心血,因而在此期间还没有在杂志上发表过文章。接下来准备好好整理一下论文中的一些结果,并写成一些小文章,争取在中学数学杂志上多发表一些,也算不枉我化了这么多的精力。
硕士论文答辩攻略
一、答辩的目的及意义
所谓答辩,就是有“问”有“答”,也可以“辩”。硕士学位论文答辩,要求研究生在答辩会上宣讲自己的学位论文,并当面回答答辩专家提出的问题,也可以就一些学术观点展开辩解。学位论文答辩可以反映研究生全部学业的综合水平,也是校方审查研究生学位论文质量、检验论文的真实性以及考察研究生的理论功底、应变能力、表达能力的手段之一。对研究生而言,论文答辩有利于进一步陈述、补充论文内容,促进论文水平的提高;也有利于发挥和展示其个人的才能。学位论文答辩是整个论文写作的有机组成部分。一场精彩、成功的论文答辩,不仅可以引导研究生深化对研究内容的认识,还可以帮助研究生发现自己论文写作方法上的不足。
二、答辩的过程
高校要充分认识研究生学位论文答辩的重要性,做好组织工作。首先,答辩委员会必须由答辩论文研究方向相关领域的专家(答辩委员以下简称“专家”)组成。其次,要制定严密、有序、全方位的学位论文答辩程序,答辩的具体环节应科学化、规范化。这对保证答辩工作的顺利进行和提高答辩质量有着举足轻重的作用。各高等院校的研究生学位论文答辩的程序不完全一致,但总的看来,硕士研究生答辩的基本流程是相同的。
(一)宣讲论文
答辩研究生用20-30分钟报告学位论文内容。建议答辩者根据事先准备的讲稿,借助多媒体或幻灯片,边演示边介绍,并尽可能脱稿演讲。
(二)专家提问
专家以学位论文的研究内容为基础并兼顾相关的知识进行提问;所提问题应具有考察性而非询问性,应难易程度适中、大小适度,先易后难、逐步深入,表述明确、具体、容易理解等。同时,专家对答辩研究生应适当启发、深入引导。
(三)回答问题
答辩研究生宣讲论文完毕后,要集中注意力记录专家提出的问题,以便做出完整的答复;并将幻灯片返回到“论文题目”页,以便专家准确提问。通常,经过短暂的准备后,答辩研究生用大约30分钟的时间对专家提问做出认真回答。
(四)专家表决
答辩完成后,答辩研究生暂时离开会场,答辩委员会根据论文质量和答辩情况进行讨论,并对论文和答辩过程中的情况进行小结,肯定优点,指出错误或不足之处。答辩委员会的小结内容包括评述论文内容和论文结构、提出论文存在的问题、评价学位论文和论文答辩情况等。最后,答辩委员会以无记名投票表决的方式决定论文答辩是否通过。通常,至少要有2/3的答辩委员同意通过,才能确定研究生通过论文答辩。此外,答辩委员会的投票结果要记录在案。
(五)宣布结果
答辩研究生重新进入答辩会场后,由答辩委员会主席宣读答辩委员会对论文答辩的《决议书》和投票表决结果。对不能通过答辩的研究生,答辩委员会要提出论文修改意见,允许答辩者在1年内修改论文后另行答辩。
三、答辩的技巧
论文答辩并不等于是宣读论文,而是要抓住论文的要点进行概括性的、简明扼要的、生动的阐述,并对专家的提问做出全面、准确的回答。论文答辩是显示真才实学的好机会,研究生应该掌握答辩技巧,善于表现自己。
(一)答辩前的准备
1.熟悉论文,写好提纲
研究生必须对论文的全部内容了如指掌,特别是要对论文的主体部分和结论部分进行反复推敲、仔细审查。首先,要明确论文的基本观点和主要论点的基本依据;弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切含义,以及所运用的基本原理的主要内容。其次,要仔细查阅论文中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方,以及有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等。如果发现有上述问题,要在答辩前做好充分准备,即进行适当的补充、修正、解说等。第三,在答辩提纲中首先要确定讲述的要点,然后围绕这个要点按照逻辑顺序列出以下内容:为什么要进行这项研究、研究是怎样进行的、通过研究发现了什么等。最后,根据答辩提纲分别从论文中提取需要简要论述的有关内容,重点突出所研究课题取得的进展和成果。
2.科学预测,处处设防
首先,要预先准备一份口语化的论文答辩讲稿,这可避免宣讲时因一时想不起合适的词语而出现过多的停顿。其次,论文答辩讲稿写完后,要进行多次的校核,以确保用语的准确。研究生可先进行一次由导师和其他相关人员参加的预答辩。正式答辩前的预答辩非常重要,可以让答辩学生及时补充论文内容的不足、修正谬误等。而且,预答辩时,专家提出的问题很可能也是正式答辩时专家提出的问题[1]。这可以使答辩学生对答辩问题有所准备。第三,要进一步熟悉论文答辩讲稿,以保证宣讲时可以做到脱稿,并有效地控制各部分内容的宣讲时间。
3.精选图表,强化效果
研究生学位论文答辩通常要求将讲稿与多媒体幻灯片紧密结合在一起。因此,在准备答辩幻灯片时,幻灯片的内容要简洁,控制在25~30页;宣讲用的图表数量要少,要使用可视性强、趋势明显的图,且不同曲线最好用不同的颜色加以区别。由于学位论文使用的表格不一定适合宣讲时用,所以幻灯片中的表格项目应尽量简化,一般行不超过4项、列在10项以内为宜。此外,由于图比表更易理解,解释起来更节省时间,所以说明趋势、表示差距的表格可以改用图来表示[3-5]。
(二)答辩会的表现
1.开宗明义,消除紧张
在研究生的一生中,学位论文答辩具有重要的意义,所以答辩时研究生应有足够的自信,站姿要挺拔,声音要洪亮,语言要清晰、流畅,对专家要有礼貌。答辩会上,除了要保证仪容、仪表大方以外,首先要努力组织一个好的开头,答辩一开始就抓住听众的注意力;讲述论文各部分时,要尽快涉及要点,语速要适当。答辩学生可以尝试使用恰当的表情和语言,包括手势、眼神等,以吸引听众,引起他们听的兴趣,但也要避免过分夸张渲染。
由于研究生缺乏相关的锻炼、对论文内容不熟等,所以答辩时容易紧张,以致答辩声音过小,或者说话含混不清,甚至始终不敢抬头,害怕与专家的视线相对。针对这些问题,研究生除了在答辩前应做好充分的准备以外,答辩时可将视线集中在台下听众的额头部位,这样既可避免视线相对造成的紧张情绪,也可给人以自信的感觉。2.思路清晰,用语准确
答辩研究生在宣讲论文前要梳理出一条清晰的思路;回答问题时要具有针对性,突出重点,简练得体。回答问题时,首先要认真审题,要立即明确“该题主要应回答什么、从哪几方面论述、其中有什么难点、我将怎样回答”等,要做到胸有成竹。其次,语言要简练,不要含混不清、模棱两可,不要过多地使用“大概”、“可能”、“也许”等词语,也不要重复习惯性的口头禅。否则,很容易分散听者对正在讲述内容的注意力。此外,答辩中要注意用语的礼貌性和准确性,当然也不要过多地使用谦词,给人以讲述问题缺乏信心的映象,而要用充满自信、流畅、肯定的语气来回答问题[1]。
3.以纲带目,适当重复
在展开论述一个问题之前,应先把该问题的主要纲目分条述说一遍,然后再逐一展开。这样,可以增强条理性,强化记忆,使观点和材料有机统一,从而达到较好的答辩效果。同时,为了强化听觉效果,适当重复有关内容是答辩的有效技巧[2]。例如,在答辩结尾时,总结全文是一种特殊的重复。最后扼要地复述一遍论文的主要论点和结论,可以加深专家及其他听众对论文的理解。但是,要注意结尾陈述不要太长,否则会显得过于罗嗦,从而产生适得其反的效果。
4.控制时间,灵活组织
如何在有限的时间内把要讲的内容讲完,并让听众完全理解所讲的内容,是答辩成功与否的关键。首先,在正式答辩前,答辩者不仅要多次试讲,还要熟悉所用各种设备的使用方法,以免用时忙乱、耽误时间。其次,在答辩过程中,答辩者要注意随时调整语速和叙述的详略,不要等到没有时间了才发现很多重要的内容还没有讲。
多媒体或幻灯片是较为先进的演示工具,其优越性已越来越为许多科学工作者所认识。正确地使用幻灯片,不仅可以节省时间和精力,使答辩者灵活控制整个答辩过程;而且可以调节听众的情绪,使宣讲显得生动活泼。因此,答辩者应认真做好幻灯片。幻灯片的内容不宜过长,尽量避免论文内容的罗列,要有主次感,要用最简练的语言概括整篇论文的核心内容。每张幻灯片上的项目不要过多,应尽量使人一目了然。此外,制作幻灯片时要充分考虑清晰度,追求背景色与文字的互相衬托,所配的解说词要简洁明了,要留出看清每张幻灯片的时间等。
5.弄清题意,如实回答
在答辩中,要先听清楚专家的问题,认真领会题意,正确理解专家提问的动机,并针对问题核心抓住重点回答;不要答非所问,从而引发更多的问题。在回答问题时,答辩研究生要保持谦虚的态度,对自己没有把握回答的问题,可以申明理由;对个别专家在未搞清论文大意的情况下提出的一些问题,要认真回答,适当说明。特别要牢记,要尊重答辩专家,不要过分争辩。
答辩时答不上或答不好问题,不一定都会影响答辩成绩。因为有时候专家看某个答辩者的论文写得好,答辩也不错,会有意提出1~2个学术难度大和争论多的问题,以便与答辩者进行深入交流,从而进一步对答辩者的研究能力进行考察[1]。所以对答不上来或没有理解清楚的问题,答辩研究生应向专家如实讲明,或把自己的理解说出来,千万不要不懂装懂、胡乱对付。
硕士论文答辩问题
(一)良好的开场白
开场白是整个论文答辩的正式开始,它可以吸引注意力、建立可信性、预告答辩的意图和主要内容。好的开始是成功的一半,应包括:引言、连接、启下三个作用。良好的开场白应做到:切合主题、符合答辩基调、运用适当的语言。应避免负面开头,如自我辩解等(如“我今天来的匆忙,没有好好准备……”),既不能体现对答辩委员会专家的尊重,也是个人自信不足的表现,答辩者在各位专家的第一印象中大打折扣。牢记谦虚谨慎是我国的传统美德,但是谦虚并非不自信。同时也要避免自我表现,洋洋得意,寻求赞赏。过度的表现,会引起答辩委员会专家的反感。
(二)报告的中心内容
报告的中心内容包括:论文内容、目的和意义;所采用的原始资料;硕士论文的基本内容及科研实验的主要方法;成果、结论和对自己完成任务的评价。在答辩报告中要围绕以上中心内容,层次分明。具体做到:突出选题的重要性和意义;介绍论文的主要观点与结构安排;强调论文的新意与贡献;说明做了哪些必要的工作。
讲稿一般采用幻灯片的方式展示,做到主题明确,一目了然;精选文字,突出重点,简明扼要;适当美化视觉效果,加深印象。幻灯片制作具体注意事项见本章上节。
答辩时应注意:掌握时间、扼要介绍、认真答辩。为此须做到以下几点:
1.不必紧张,要以必胜的信心,饱满的热情参加答辩;
2.仪容整洁,行动自然,姿态端正。答辩开始时要向专家问好,答辩结束时要向专家道谢,体现出良好的修养;
3.沉着冷静,语气上要用肯定的语言,是即是,非即非,不能模棱两可;
4.内容上紧扣主题,表达上口齿清楚、流利,声音大小要适中,富于感染力,可使用适当的手势,以取得答辩的'最佳效果;
(三)答辩委员会专家可能提出的问题
研究生报告结束后,答辩委员会专家将会提出问题,进行答辩,时间10~15分钟。一般包括:需要进一步说明的问题;论文所涉及的有关基本理论、知识和技能;考察研究生综合素质的有关问题。
评委可能提出的问题一般来源于以下几个方面:
1.答辩委员的研究方向及其擅长的领域;
2.可能来自课题的问题:是确实切合本研究涉及到的学术问题(包括选题意义、重要观点及概念、课题新意、课题细节、课题薄弱环节、建议可行性以及对自己所做工作的提问);
3.来自论文的问题:论文书写的规范性,数据来源,对论文提到的重要参考文献以及有争议的某些观察标准等;
4.来自幻灯的问题:某些图片或图表,要求进一步解释;
5.不大容易估计到的问题:和课题完全不相干的问题。似乎相干,但是答辩者根本未做过,也不是课题涉及的问题。答辩者没有做的,但是评委想到了的东西,答辩者进一步打算怎么做。
(四)如何回答答辩委员会专家提出的问题
首先要做到背熟讲稿,准备多媒体,调整心态,做提问准备,进行预答辩。在随后的汇报中突出重点、抓住兴趣、留下伏笔。忌讳讨论漫无边际,由于课题是自己知识的强项,讨论时毫无收敛,漫无边际,往往是内容复杂化,过多暴露疑点难点,给提问部分留下隐患。一个聪明的研究生应该“就事论事”,仅围绕自己的结果进行简单讨论,这样提问往往更为简单,回答更为顺畅。
到了提问环节,专家提问不管妥当与否,都要耐心倾听,不要随便打断别人的问话。对专家提出的问题,当回答完整、自我感觉良好时,不要流露出骄傲情绪。如果确实不知如何回答时,应直接向专家说明,不要答非所问。对没有把握的问题,不要强词夺理,实事求是表明自己对这个问题还没搞清楚,今后一定要认真研究这个问题。
总之,答辩中应实事求是,不卑不亢,有礼有节,时刻表现出对专家的尊重和感谢。注意答辩不纯粹是学术答辩,非学术成分大约占一半,要显示出自己各方面的成熟,要证明自己有了学术研究的能力。
想必关于自我介绍大家都知道,而在论文答辩的过程中,自我介绍的时候,需要举止大方、态度从容、面带微笑,礼貌得体的介绍自己,争取给答辩小组一个良好的印象。好的开端就意味着成功了一半。
其次,答辩人陈述
其实自我介绍只是答辩的开始,接下来才是进入正轨。主要内容如下:
(1)论文标题。向答辩小组报告论文的题目,标志着答辩的正式开始。
(2)简要介绍课题背景、选择此课题的原因及课题现阶段的发展情况。
(3)详细描述有关课题的具体内容,其中包括答辩人所持的观点看法、研究过程、实验数据、结果。
(4)重点讲述答辩人在此课题中的研究模块、承担的具体工作、解决方案、研究结果。
(5)侧重创新的部分。这部分要作为重中之重,这是答辩教师比较感兴趣的地方。
(6)结论、价值和展望。对研究结果进行分析,得出结论;新成果的理论价值、实用价值和经济价值;展望本课题的发展前景。
(7)自我评价。答辩人对自己的研究工作进行评价,要求客观,实事求是,态度谦虚。经过参加毕业设计与论文的撰写,专业水平上有哪些提高、取得了哪些进步,研究的局限性、不足之处、心得体会。
第三,提问与答辩
答辩教师的提问安排在答辩人自述之后,是答辩中相对灵活的环节,有问有答,是一个相互交流的过程。一般为3个问题,采用由浅入深的顺序提问,采取答辩人当场作答的方式。答辩教师提问的范围在论文所涉及的领域内,一般不会出现离题的情况。提问的重点放在论文的核心部分,通常会让答辩人对关键问题作详细、展开性论述,深入阐明。答辩教师也会让答辩人解释清楚自述中未讲明白的地方。论文中没有提到的漏洞,也是答辩小组经常会问到的部分。如果在答辩的过程中,出现可能有争议的观点,答辩人可以与答辩教师展开讨论,但要特别注意礼貌。答辩本身是非常严肃的事情,切不可与答辩教师争吵,辩论应以文明的方式进行。
第四,总结
学员在进行上述的程序完成之后,也就代表自己的答辩也即将要介绍了。答辩人最后纵观答辩全过程,做总结陈述,包括两方面的总结:毕业设计和论文写作的体会;参加答辩的收获。答辩教师也会对答辩人的表现做出点评:成绩、不足、建议。
最后,就是论文答辩完之后,考生们需要感谢在毕业设计论文方面给予帮助的人们并且要礼貌地感谢答辩教师。
PPT的封面,选题的背景/意义,选题的创新点/难点,论文用到了什么方法/理论,论文的研究内容主要包括:研究思路、研究主要内容、研究数据、研究结果,研究的结论,研究的展望,结束语。
首先,PPT封面应该有:毕设题目、答辩人、指导教师以及答辩日期;其次,需要有一个目录页来清楚的阐述本次答辩的主要内容有哪些;接下来,就到了答辩的主要内容了,第一块应该介绍课题的研究背景与意义;之后,是对于研究内容的理论基础做一个介绍。
这一部分简略清晰即可;重头戏自然是自己的研究内容,这一部分最好可以让不太了解相关方面的老师们也能听出个大概,知道到底都做出了哪些工作,研究成果有哪些,研究成果究竟怎么样;最后,是对工作的一个总结和展望。结束要感谢一下各位老师的指导与支持。
相关资料:
PPT页面大方简洁,主次分明,切记不要把自己论文大段内容复制粘贴过来。PPT内容讲解要提前多练习,流程的讲解和准确的转折、承接能更好地表达内容的逻辑性。
PPT讲解过程中语速适中,声音放大抑扬顿挫,配合适当的肢体语言,不要有过多的小动作。可与听众适时目光交流,不要一直低头看课件。答辩时一定要注意时长,避免时间到了,内容还没讲完。
研究生论文答辩ppt的内容
关于内容:
1、一般概括性内容:课题标题、答辩人、课题执行时间、课题指导教师、课题的归属、致谢等;
2、课题研究内容:研究目的、方案设计(流程图)、运行过程、研究结果、创新性、应用价值、有关课题延续的新看法等;
3、PPT要图文并茂,突出重点,让答辩老师明白哪些是自己独立完成的,页数不要太多,30页左右足够,不要出现太多文字,老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴趣;
4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式,要能够自圆其说,没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴;
5、每页下面记得标页码,这样比较方便评委老师提问的时候review 。
硕士论文答辩PPT的要求
随着软件的逐步升级,在众多的毕业论文答辩中也广泛采取PPT 演讲稿来进行,所以做好一个PPT演讲稿对于自己的论坛答辩起到了非常重要的作用,本文的核心就在于怎样讲自己的论文在PPT 中体现出来,给答辩专家团一个很好的诠释。
一、要对论文的`内容进行概括性的整合,将论文分为引言和试验设计的目的意义、材料和方法、结果、讨论、结论、致谢几部分。
二、在每部分内容的presentation 中,原则是:图的效果好于表的效果,表的效果好于文字叙述的效果。最忌满屏幕都是长篇大论,让评委心烦。能引用图表的地方尽量引用图表,的确需要文字的地方,要将文字内容高度概括,简洁明了化,用编号标明。
三、版面和文字要求
1、文字版面的基本要求
幻灯片的数目:
学士答辩10min 10~20张
硕士答辩20min 20~35张
博士答辩30min 30~50张
2、字号字数行数:
标题44号(40)
正文32号(不小于24号字)
每行字数在20~25个
每张PPT 6~7行 (忌满字)
中文用宋体(可以加粗),英文用 Time New Romans
对于PPT中的副标题要加粗
3、PPT 中的字体颜色不要超过3种(字体颜色要与背景颜色反差大)
建议新手配色:
(1)白底,黑、红、篮字
(2)蓝底,白、黄字(浅黄或橘黄也可)
4、添加图片格式:
好的质量图片TIF格式,GIF图片格式最小
图片外周加阴影或外框效果比较好
PPT总体效果:图片比表格好,表格比文字好;动的比静的好,无声比有声好。
PPT如何做惊艳 北大毕业论文答辩5min完美陈述的秘密 老师必问6大可怕问题超详细答辩流程
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幻灯片模板即已定义的幻灯片格式。PowerPoint和Word、Excel等应用软件一样,都是Microsoft公司推出的Office系列产品之一,主要用于设计制作广告宣传、产品演示的电子版幻灯片,制作的演示文稿可以通过计算机屏幕或者投影机播放;利用PowerPoint,不但可以创建演示文稿,还可以在互联网上召开面对面会议、远程会议或在Web上给观众展示演示文稿。随着办公自动化的普及,PowerPoint的应用越来越广。
1、首先,PPT封面应该有:毕设题目、答辩人、指导教师以及答辩日期;2、其次,需要有一个目录页来清楚的阐述本次答辩的主要内容有道哪些;3、接下来,就到了答辩的主要内容了:第一块应该介绍课题的研究背景与意义;第二块是对于研究内容的理论基础做一个介绍,这版一部分简略清晰即可;第三点也是最重要的一点是自己的研究内容,这一部分最好可以让不太了解相关方面的老师们也能听出个大概,知道到底都做出了哪些工作,研究成果有哪些,研究成果究竟怎么样;4、最后,是对工作的一个总结和展望。5、结束要感谢一下答各位老师的指导与支持。注意事项:毕业论文答辩时间一般为10-30分钟,把自己的论文在10-30分钟内讲出来,是对综合能力、表达能力的挑战。这种能力在毕业生的一生中非常重要(求职、面试、申请项目、总结等等)。需要注意的问题:1:毕业论文答辩幻灯片的内容和基调,背景适合用深色调的,例如深蓝色,字体用白色或黄色的黑体字,显得很庄重。值得强调的是,无论用哪种颜色,一定要使用字体和背景显成明显反差。2:要点要用一个流畅的逻辑打动评审老师。3:字体大:在昏暗房间里小字体会看不清,最终结果是没人听你的介绍。4:不要用PP它自带的模版:自带模版那些评委们都见过,且与论文内容无关,要自己做,简单没关系,纯色没关系,但是要自己做!五:时间不要太长:20分钟的汇报,30页内容足够,主要是你讲,PPT是辅助性的。(学术堂提供更多论文知识)
演讲稿也叫演讲词,它是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的讲话文稿。下面是关于硕士毕业答辩演讲稿范例的内容,欢迎阅读! 各位老师: 大家好! 我叫xxx,我的毕业论文题目是《试论独立董事制度和小股东权益的保护》,毕业论文是在xxx导师的悉心指点下完成的,在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意,向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢,并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文写作的理论和现实意义及主要内容向各位老师作一汇报,恳请各位老师批评指导。 首先,我想谈谈为什么选这个题目及这篇文章的理论与现实意义。 本文写于新《公司法》起草期间,独立董事制度是否必要订于公司法及公司法应如何加强对小股东权益的保护问题,都是学界讨论热烈的课题。对独立董事的问题,有从独立董事的责任探讨的,有从独立董事制度的可行性探讨的,有从独立董事和监事会的功能协调方面探讨的等等。对小股东权益保护的问题,有从公司法对股东权保护完善方面探讨的,有从少数股东权在股东大会中行使和保护探讨的等等。但是对独立董事制度的根本宗旨即是保护小股东权益方面探讨的不是很多。本文主要采用归纳、比较与实证的方法,在独立董事制度和小股东权效力保护的内在联系方面作一些肤浅的探讨,为独立董事制度的法定化做一些呐喊,也就如何完善独立董事制度以保护小股东权益提一点意见。 笔者认为,在新《公司法》中确立独立董事制度,使该制度法定化,并完善该制度以保护小股东权益具有极其重要的理论和现实意义。大家都知道,一项好的法律制度也是生产力,能促进经济的增长,近一、二百年来,在世界经济的飞速增长中,公司制度起着至关重要的作用。而公司制度的基础是人民投资的热情,故股东特别是小股东的权益是否充分地得到保护关系到人民的投资热情并最终影响到经济繁荣。从国处的经验看,独立董事制度是保护小股东权益的有效手段,在我国特色下,如何引进独立董事制度、如何完善该制度保护小股东权益,以激励人民的投资热情对我国经济的持续健康发展意义重大。硕士毕业答辩演讲稿 近几十年的现代公司发展中,公司股份日益公众化、社会代、分散化,小股东因其在公司结构中所处的弱势地位,不仅要负担管理层机会主义行为的代理成本,还可能受到处于控制地位的大股东的侵害,保护小股东不受大股东与内部人滥用优势地位的损害是各国公司立法中共同面对的问题。与发达国家现代公司制度的形成更多地表现为自发性制度变迁过程不同,我国建立现代企业制度更多地表现为诱导性甚至强制性制度变迁过程。政府在推动国有企业公司代过程中起到举足轻重的作用。 表面上看,公司化改革轰轰烈烈,大批所谓现代公司被“生产”出来。但是实际上,这种政府主导的公司化改革不可避免地带来很多先天性的缺陷,表现在股权结构上国有股权一股独大,流通股本所占比重过小且高度分散。在这种股权结构下,大股东利用其控股权选出占董事会绝对多数董事,实际控制了董事会,董事会基本上成为大股东的代理人,股东大会实际上成为大股东会议或大股东控制下的董事会扩大会议,使小股东的权益更容易受到损害。同时,我国公司治理结构的缺陷、监事会的形同虚设、股东权利保护机制的欠缺,对受损害的小股东权益无从救济。因此我国穷尽一切措施,保护小股东权益,更具迫切的现实意义。 各个国家都在探索保护小股东权益的`途径,其中独立董事制度不妨是一种行之有效的方法。独立董事制度起源于20世纪30年代美国许多投资基金的失败,因关联交易、投资基金公司的自我监督不足,公司和小股东的权益受到损害,使小股东失去了他们的投资。鉴于管理者、大股东和小股东之间利益存在的冲突,为确保小股东权益得到保护,美国国会于1940年通过《投资公司法》,要求投资公司董事会至少有40%的成员为独立董事,独立董事作为一项制度开始正式出现。在此后多年的发展中,独立董事制度在小股东权益的保护上发挥着不可替代的作用。 独立董事制度于2001年,由证监会《关于在上市公司建立独立董事制度的指导意见》,以完善我国上市公司的治理结构和保护小股东利益为宗旨,正式引入我国。引入的这几年来,独立董事制度在保障了小股东的权益方面起了一定的作用,但是由于存在缺少法源基础、理论界对独立董事的作用认识不清定位不准、没给予足够的重视等问题,使我国上市公司的独立董事没有发挥好保护小股东权益的应有作用,更多的是在智囊与咨询方面发挥着积极的作用。理论界如何从独立董事制度是保护小股东权益的基石的高度定位该制度,并以应有的重视程度去研究完善该制度的措施,以促进立法界将该制度法定化,提升该制度的法阶效力,使该制度能在保护小股东权益上发挥应有的作用,具有重要的理论意义。 其次,我想谈谈这篇文章的结构和主要内容。 本文分成三个部分,第一部分从独立董事制度的起源(产生的目的)、独立董事的本质特征“独立性”的内涵、及独立董事在公司治理结构中的作用来阐述独立董事制度是保护小股东权益的基石,明确独立董事对小股东权益的保护不是直接的而是通过其监督功能,监督内部董事和管理层来发挥保护小股东权益作用的。 第二部分从我国上市公司“一股独大”的股权结构特点及我国特色的“内部人控制”来阐明我国上市公司的小股东权益更容易受到损害;从我国公司治理结构中关于监事会具体规定中存在的缺陷来阐明我国的公司治理结构对受损害的小股东权益无从救济;从而推论出我国上市公司引进独立董事制度来保护小股东权益的必要性。同时,在这部分也叙述了独立董事在我国的发展,指出我国独立董事在实践上走在了制度的前面。并阐述了我国目前的独立董事制度,虽然在规范上市公司运作、使决策民主化及加强上市公司监督方面发挥了一定的作用,在一定程度上保障了小股东的权益,但是由于存在对独立董事的作用认识不清定位不准、缺少法源基础、独立董事制度的推行没发挥企业的自身作用和市场力量、独立董事和监事会等机构的关系有待理顺、独立董事的责任和回报不相称、独立董事的独立性、知情权和工作时间得不到保证等问题,使我国上市公司的独立董事没有发挥好保护小股东权益的应有作用,更多的是在智囊与咨询方面发挥着积极的作用。 第三部分是笔者从完善独立董事制度以保护小股东权益的角度提出的若干建议。包括建立公正的提名机制、采用“累积投票制”、保障独立董事的独立性、增加独立董事人数以加强小股东的代言力度等措施从程序规制上确保独立董事真正代表小股东权益;通过加强独立董事的激励机制、保证独立董事的知情权、明确独立董事的法律责任等措施从实体规制上明确独立董事保护小股东权益的权利义务;通过整合独立董事与监事会的功能定位、改变国有股“一股独大”的格局、培育独立董事的人才市场等措施为独立董事保护小股东权益创造环境条件。 最后,我想谈谈这篇毕业论文存在的不足。 这篇文章的写作过程,也是我越来越认识到自己学识浅薄的过程。虽然,我尽可能地收集材,例如毕业论文样本,但是由于识识能力的不足,在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方,有些观点是幼稚的;也由于理论功底的薄弱,存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题;因时间的紧迫及自己的粗心,在找印上也存在一些误、漏。以上种种,垦请各位老师见谅。无论如何我将继续努力。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版(通用6篇)
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束,我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文,毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式,那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢?下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) : I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文(精选8篇)
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束,我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文,毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式,快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧!下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文,希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
学术堂整理了一波毕业论文答辩小技巧,助你顺利通过论文答辩.一、了解答辩流程普遍高校的答辩流程为:1.答辩开始,老师宣布答辩规则和流程.然后学生按照顺序依次答辩.2.学生向老师分享最终版毕业论文.3.学生向老师问好,并在规定时间内进行答辩自述(1-5min).4.老师针对论文进行提问,学生作答.5.答辩委员会对论文质量及答辩情况进行讨论并同意表决.6.答辩委员会主席宣布答辩结果,答辩结束.二、答辩前的准备1、熟透文章,写好答辩叙述提纲首先,不仅要对自己的论文有深刻的、全面的、准确的理解,还要尽可能理解论文主题延伸出的概念,了解一些与论文相关的新闻时事、学术热点等,结合自己的论文能有一定的思考(老师可能会提到有关学术前沿动态的问题).其次,答辩叙述提纲中要清楚所写论文的构思、论点、论据、论述方法以及研究进展和结果等.最后,注意多次仔细查阅论文中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方,以及格式等问题.尤其是论文格式,一定要按学校的规定来写,细节地方要反复检查,答辩老师第一眼看的就是论文格式是否规范.2、规划论文答辩陈述,作好问答准备首先,准备一份简洁清晰的开场白,主要包含对现场老师的问候和感谢、简单的自我介绍以及对自己导师(当然不能透露导师姓名)的谢意.其次,简要介绍所写论文内容,根据你的论文目录大纲,重点陈述摘要、正文主题(每个论文、选题不一样,可能会分为很多章节)、结论,突显所写论文背景(目的及意义)、论文结构、结论三大板块.最后,可以提前进行一些常见的问答准备.老师的提问基本会围绕你的论文展开,只要你对你的论文足够熟悉,对整个论文的脉络框架、方法和结论做到心中有数,一般不需要过多的担心,保持良好的心态就好了.常见的问题有:(1)为什么选择这个课题?(2)选题的研究意义和目的是什么?(3)立论依据是什么?怎么获取的?(4)该项研究有什么创新之处吗?(5)全文的各部分之间的逻辑关系如何?(6)你是怎样开展调研或实验的?除此之外,老师可能还会问一些与专业有关的问题,所以需要你好好准备专业知识,在论文中的理论基础(涉及到基本概念和相关理论)那一部分要多下点功夫了,不能出现基本概念界定不清晰的错误.3、制作答辩PPT(10张左右),答辩前多次模拟演练第一,封面涉及的基本信息要全面,包括论文题目、个人信息.第二,中间部分罗列主要内容(选题原因或意义、具体内容、结论).内容要简洁明了,条理清晰.尽量每页不超过10行字或一张图,只列要点,阐释部分口头叙述,避免放大段文字.文字要清晰、简洁易看,设计简约朴素.可穿插使用一些能说明论点的图表来表达你的观点.第三,最后一页简要的写总结和感谢.在正式答辩前,多计时演练几遍,注意控制时间和自述与论文观点保持一致.4、调整好心态,虚心微笑不要害怕答辩,也不要抗拒老师提问,老师提问不是刁难,一是为了考量,二是为了提升你的论文质量.对此既要有自信面对,又要谦虚接受,无论怎样保持微笑,总会有好运.对论文中的某个点,答辩老师提出了质疑和不同的看法时,根据你的研究方法做出回应,表示会进一步改进,避免情绪过激,非要说服老师同意你的观点.三、答辩期刊小技巧1、用纸笔记录好老师的意见及问题.2、陈述、作答时,把握好节奏,语速适中,吐词清晰,大方自信.3、着装得体大方,做一个懂礼仪、不迟到、谦虚的乖学生.充足的准备一定会给你带来强大的自信心.但是,不得不承认,技巧再多也只是顺利通过的一小部分因素,论文质量过硬才是重中之重.所以,要多和导师沟通,多修改自己的论文,提升自己的论文质量.
很多要参加毕业论文答辩的同学都可能有一个疑惑,答辩的PPT该怎么做,下面给大家说说毕业论文答辩的PPT应该包括哪些内容。请看下面 概念定义和理论基础。 这部分主要包括论文中一些概念的定义和理论基础。 概念的定义不应该是贪婪的,但必须明确的是,理论基础只需要表达与本文密切相关的理论基础,并且简洁明了。 在内容的每个部分的呈现中,原则是:图的效果比表的效果更好,表的效果比文本叙述的效果更好。 最尴尬的屏幕是冗长的评论,使评委感到不满。 在互联网上下载一些图片数据非常方便。 无论您在哪里参考图表,都尽可能参考图表。 无论在哪里需要文本,文本的内容都应该高度概括,简洁明了,并编号。 本文模型的核心部分。 这部分需要展示本文的核心思想和方法。 它并不追求详尽,但要清楚易懂,人们可以一目了然,并能够正确地展示模型或核心流程。 这部分应详细解释。 建议部分。 这部分是本文研究成果的总结。 对于研究结果中的建议,建议将研究结果作为目标。 虽然有些建议是正确的,但是不能通过论文的研究结果获得。 因此,他们不应该出现在PPT和论文中。 该提议一般是可行和合理的。
(1)克服紧张、不安、焦躁的情绪,自信自己一定可以顺利通过答辩。(2)注意自身修养,有礼有节。无论是听答辩教师提出问题,还是回答问题都要做到礼貌应对。(3)听明白题意,抓住问题的主旨,弄清答辩教师出题的目的和意图,充分理解问题的根本所在,再作答,以免答非所问的现象。(4)若对某一个问题确实没有搞清楚,要谦虚向教师请教。尽量争取教师的提示,巧妙应对。用积极的态度面对遇到的困难,努力思考做答,不应自暴自弃。(5)答辩时语速要快慢适中,不能过快或过慢。过快会让答辩小组成员难以听清楚,过慢会让答辩教师感觉答辩人对这个问题不熟悉。(6)对没有把握的观点和看法,不要在答辩中提及。(7)不论是自述,还是回答问题,都要注意掌握分寸。强调重点,略述枝节;研究深入的地方多讲,研究不够深入的地方最好避开不讲或少讲。(8)通常提问会依据先浅后深、先易后难的顺序。(9)答辩人的答题时间一般会限制在一定的时间内,除非答辩教师特别强调要求展开论述,都不必要展开过细。直接回答主要内容和中心思想,去掉旁枝细节,简单干脆,切中要害。以上答辩技巧来源于学术堂
毕业论文(作业)答辩是审查毕业论文(作业)的一种补充形式。一般来讲,专科毕业论文不参加答辩,其论文成绩就是毕业设计的成绩;本科以上(含本科)毕业生都要参加答辩。所以其毕业设计的成绩,是由文章成绩和答辩成绩组成。最后由评审小组、评审委员会鉴别评定。论文答辩小组一般由三至五名教师、有关专家组成,对文章中不清楚、不详细、不完备、不恰当之处,在答辩会上提出来。一般说,教师、专家所提出的问题,仅涉及该文的学术范围或文章所阐述问题之内,而不是对整个学科的全面知识的考试和考查。毕业论文答辩的主要目的,是审查文章的真伪、审查写作者知识掌握的深度,审查文章是否符合体裁格式,以求进一步提高。学生通过答辩,让教师、专家进一步了解文章立论的依据,处理课题的实际能力。这是学生可以获得锻炼和提高的难得机会,应把它看作,治学的“起点”。(一)答辩的准备工作学生可以从下列问题(第4~10题)中,根据自己实际,选取二三个问题,作好汇报准备,(第1~3题必选)。时间一般不超过10分钟。内容最好烂熟于心中,不看稿纸,语言简明流畅。1.为什么选择这个课题(或题目),研究、写作它有什么学术价值或现实意义。2.说明这个课题的历史和现状,即前人做过哪些研究,取得哪些成果,有哪些问题没有解决,自己有什么新的看法,提出并解决了哪些问题。3.文章的基本观点和立论的基本依据。4.学术界和社会上对某些问题的具体争论,自己的倾向性观点。5.重要引文的具体出处。6.本应涉及或解决但因力不从心而未接触的问题;因认为与本文中心关系不大而未写入的新见解。7.本文提出的见解的可行性。8.定稿交出后,自己重读审查新发现的缺陷。9.写作毕业论文(作业)的体会。10.本文的优缺点。总之,要作好口头表述的准备。不是宣读论文,也不是宣读写作提纲和朗读内容提要。(二)答辩会程序1.学生作说明性汇报。(5~10分钟)2.毕业答辩小组提问。3.学生答辩。(一定要正面回答或辩解,一般允许准备10至20分钟)。4.评定成绩。(答辩会后答辩小组商定,交系、院学位委员会审定小组审定。)(三)学生答辩注意事项1.带上自己的论文、资料和笔记本。2.注意开场白、结束语的礼仪。3.坦然镇定,声音要大而准确,使在场的所有人都能听到。4.听取答辩小组成员的提问,精神要高度集中,同时,将提问的问题――记在本上。5.对提出的问题,要在短时间内迅速做出反应,以自信而流畅的语言,肯定的语气,不慌不忙地―一回答每个问题。6.对提出的疑问,要审慎地回答,对有把握的疑问要回答或辩解、申明理由;对拿不准的问题,可不进行辩解,而实事求是地回答,态度要谦虚。7.回答问题要注意的几点:(1)正确、准确。正面回答问题,不转换论题,更不要答非所问。(2)重点突出。抓住主题、要领,抓住关键词语,言简意赅。(3)清晰明白。开门见山,直接入题,不绕圈子。(4)有答有辩。有坚持真理、修正错误的勇气。既敢于阐发自己独到的新观点、真知灼见,维护自己正确观点,反驳错误观点,又敢于承认自己的不足,修正失误。(5)辩才技巧。讲普通话,用词准确,讲究逻辑,吐词清楚,声音洪亮,抑扬顿挫,助以手势说明问题;力求深刻生动;对答如流,说服力、感染力强,给教师和听众留下良好的印象。本人经历过本科和硕士的毕业答辩,工作后又参加过几次毕业生的答辩工作,体会还是很深的!1.准备工作要充分,ppt一定要简洁明了.2.首先要讲清课题的研究背景,说明你的研究的目的、价值以及要解决的问题.3.对于文献综述,言简意赅,挑重点地讲就可以了.说明研究思路和方法和研究的结果。4.报告时精神状态要好,对自己的研究要有信心。5.回答问题反应要敏捷,要理解提问老师的要点,针对性要强。知之为知之,不知为不知,切记不要不懂装懂。6.对于答辩老师提出的建议要虚心接受,即使老师的建议不好,也要回答地比较婉转。7.整过过程中面部表情很重要,把自己最"美"的一面展现出来!祝愿大家都取得成功!我还有点体会再发表一下。我在看别人的论文及答辩幻灯时,发现一个小细节是很多人都没有注意到的:幻灯中出现的英文和数字,正规场合下应该用times new roma,看起来比较舒服些。很多人只注意中文字体的统一,却忽视了英文字体,整个论文或幻灯片里的英文用什么字体的都有,乱七八糟,看起来非常怪异。最常见的就是中文、英文都用宋体,而不知道把英文改成新罗马字体,呵呵。还有一些特殊字符的插入等,也很不正规。可能你认为这些小处不影响全局,但据我所知有些教授还是比较重视这方面的,我硕士时的老板就对此很专业,他一眼能看出你论文里的哪个字母不符合要求。嘿嘿,当时搞得我直冒汗!所以劝大家特别是在答辩幻灯里,一定要注意这些英文字体的编辑!另外如果是女士答辩,个人认为一定要把外表收拾好,就算不能光彩照人,也至少要爽心悦目呀。如果对化妆和服饰搭配没有经验,不妨在事前请教高人,实在不行去形象设计店化个合适的淡妆,做个发型吧,一生也许就这一次,花几十元钱还是值得的!反正我看到有些师姐们穿得象家庭主妇似的、清汤挂面的来答辩,我就在想评委们会不会也在想:她连自己都收拾不好了,课题还能做得好吗?每年的学生论文答辩之前,总有学生对于答辩的内容和技巧一无所知,惴惴不安地询问怎么去准备答辩。这和平时不去参加高年级的答辩、不去积极主动地认真准备论文答辩是直接相关的。让学生进行论文答辩的目的绝对不是故意刁难学生,以显示老师水平多高。论文答辩的目的只有一个,检查学生对所写论文题目的掌握程度和理解程度。参加论文答辩的老师提出的问题一般不会少于三个,但所提出的问题全部是论文所涉及的学术范围之内的问题,一般不会、也不能提出与论文内容毫无关系的问题,这是答辩老师拟题的大范围。在这个大范围内,代写毕业论文主答辩老师一般是从检验真伪、探测能力和弥补不足这三个方面提出问题。(1)检验真伪题,就是围绕毕业论文的真实性拟题提问。(2)探测水平题,这是指与毕业论文主要内容相关的,探测学生水平高低、基础知识是否扎实,以及掌握知识的广度深度如何等方面来提出问题的题目,主要是论文中涉及到的基本概念,基本理论以及运用基本原理等方面的问题。(3)弥补不足题,这是指围绕毕业论文中存在的薄弱环节,如对论文中论述不清楚、不详细、不周全、不确切以及相互矛盾之处拟题提问,请作者在答辩中补充阐述或提出解释。针对论文答辩的目的和内容,学生在论文答辩前至少要做到以下几点:1、对自己所写论文的观点、关键问题、解决思路和创新点等要了然于胸。尽量用言简意赅的语言陈述出以上问题,这是你陈述论文时的必备技巧。这里也是答辩老师检验真伪最容易出题的范围。2、对论文中出现的基本概念、专业词汇、引用的文献要明白其涵义。这里往往是答辩老师检验真伪和探测你水平的一些地方。3、对自己论文中的相关的观点和理论要进行一定的涉猎,这是论文答辩得高分的技巧。大多数论文仅仅知道自己文章的单方面观点,对于其它观点要么知之甚少,要么一无所知,如果能对相关的理论进行了解,那么在答辩中基本上不会遇到答不上来的尴尬场面。4、心情尽量放松,语速不要太快。放松的心情可以使得思维活跃,不会出现语言重复、答非所问等现象。适当的语速,有利于你的表达被听众清晰得接受。当然,以上答辩技巧仅仅是一种应对手段,如果想在答辩中得到高分,最基本、也是最重要的一个前提,就是认真、独立地完成自己的论文。只有这样,你才能让论文成为自己的一部分,成为展示自己观点和水平的载体。首先是作幻灯:第一稿,把自己想讲的内容都做出来,总体顺序符合自己的表达习惯,我喜欢喜欢简洁,喜欢把整个答辩比作一个故事。每张幻灯间都是有机相连的。叫人很容易知道,你做了什么,结果是什么,你强调的是什么。不要过于花里胡哨。要记住这并不是演讲,最重要的是把该说的说清楚,这应该不难。如果有些怯场,尽量减少临场发挥的内容,把需要讲的都以图文做在幻灯上。答辩提问:一般的,最不满意,最担心的地方也就是专家提问,最爱问的,一定小心准备还有是在不会的不要乱说,要是模糊知道的,就说得圆滑一些,特别了解的,一定抓住机会好好表现自己,答辩-答辩,一定是要看到研究生本人的口才和知识面的,占的比例很大的。最重要一点:一定要突出论文的创新点,有的时候不是没有创新而是表述的不够突出。仔细考虑自己的课题的新意,不要怕,敢讲~~ 特别是博士,没有创新点基本就是失败的!答辩之前要做充分的准备,把老师们可能会提的问题列出来,答辩过程中,语言的逻辑性很重要,需要注意的问题就是切记:不知道答 案的问题,千万别瞎说,不仅会贻笑大方,还会使自己下不了台。我觉得答辩时还应该注意下面几个问题:1,答辩时一定要反应敏捷,不知道的问题甚至可以向提问题的老师请教,但是最好不要出现冷场的局面,那样的话你的老板最尴尬。2,对于自己提出的”新“的东西一定特别留意,因为很多老师总喜欢问你”新“在什么地方。我们一个师姐前几天答辩时就因为说发现了一个”新“基因而被问的很惨!3,答辩时一定要谦虚,即使工作做的非常出色!
模板背景千万不要太花哨 因为是学术论文字数尽可能少一些,自己准备演讲稿展开PPT不是最主要的 弄熟论文才是王道模板题目 答辩人 指导老师论文结构(目录)是否有创新之处论文研究 目的 方法 过程挑重点说出本论文的闪光点(切忌不要放太多,要熟悉内容,否则......)结论 感谢可行性研究类文章 最好字数少一些 配合图表 以及具体实例。最最重要的是熟悉论文 这是最根本的。还有一点是PPT是论文的缩影,重点突出自己会的,到时候就会的多讲点,要是有演示程序什么的就弄到最后边,讲完PPT就跑跑程序。答辩的老师不会细看所有论文的,主要就是听你的PPT,所以一定要扬长避短,还有,最好要突出你论文较新的东西,就算是讲和别人相似的题目有相同的地方也绝不说自己和谁的比较像,最后就是只要是你写在PPT上的就一定弄懂了,PPT前边的会比后边的更受答辩老师关注。我刚参加完答辩 以上是我的建议
您好,包括如下:封面是论文题目,答辩人,学号,还有指导老师,第二页是选题缘由,为什么选这个题目,也可以说一下选题目的和意义;第三页是研究现状,就是现状研究你这个课题的相关学术观点;第四页是论文的基本框架,不要太复杂,简单,但要准确!第五页是写作心得,也可以谈谈论文的创新的地方和论文的缺点;第六页是参考文献,简单列出有代表性的就可以了
、 (英语系毕业论文)中美地下电影之比较研究 中文摘要 地下电影是一种特殊的电影类群,它触及一个民族,国家,甚至文化的敏感神经,而它又往往最能直接的反应人们心底认同却又没有勇气表达的感情。因此,地下电影就成为了那些才华横溢而又敢于表现自己的电影... 类别:毕业论文 大小:82 KB 日期:2008-06-14 5、 (英语系毕业论文)译者的身份 开题报告+论文摘 要本文从四个角度阐述作为一名翻译人员的多重身份,并分析翻译人员在翻译文学作品时应注意的问题。第一个角度是从译者的读者身份考虑,译者的读者身份要求他们不仅要读懂原文,还要读懂... 类别:毕业论文 大小:26 KB 日期:2008-06-08 6、 (英语系毕业论文)中英酒吧文化对比 任务书+开题报告+文献综述+外文文献翻译+答辩ppt+论文摘 要本文是对中英两方的酒吧文化对比研究。研究的内容首先是西方的酒吧历史以及现状,主要研究的是英国的酒吧,介绍英国的罗伯特酒吧—议会议员... 类别:毕业论文 大小:151 KB 日期:2008-06-07 7、 (英语系毕业论文)Cultural Impacts on International Business ABSTRACTThis thesis is briefly to try to present before readers the main elements of cultural confli... 类别:毕业论文 大小:14 KB 日期:2008-05-24 8、 (英语系毕业论文)Pragmatic Consciousness in College English Teaching 中文摘要随着大学英语教学改革不断深入,社会对人才外语水平要求,尤其是对学生实际交际能力要求越来越高,学生学习英语已不再以专门吸收为主,不再是简单意义上的听说读写能力,他们更需要用正确得体的英语进行交流... 类别:毕业论文 大小:23 KB 日期:2008-05-23 9、 (英语系毕业论文)The Problem of Evil---A Universal Issue Seen From Western Perspectives 开题报告+论文+翻译+任务书Abstract:Human race had had the capability to land on Moon, to travel in the outer spa... 类别:毕业论文 大小:108 KB 日期:2008-05-18 10、 (英语系毕业论文)汉英动物词文化内涵的对比 【摘要】在英语合汉语中都存在者大量的动物词,而这些动物词又蕴含着不同的文化内涵。本文就汉英动物词所蕴含着的文化内涵进行分类和对比, 并进一步探讨了造成汉英动物词的不同的。【关键字】汉英动物词;文化内涵... 类别:毕业论文 大小:18 KB 日期:2008-05-17
PPT的安排第一页:论文题目,作者,指导老师等第二页:摘要,即你的论文的中心思想第三页:目录,表示你论文的思路、框架结构然后,逐项论述。中间可穿插系统演示。如果以上觉得麻烦,推荐你找哪种专门帮忙代做的人,我以前有找过优易做这个团队帮忙,播出来的效果还可以吧!注意事项1.需要概括性的总结你的论文结构,脉络要清晰,条理性强。2.PPT页数。20分钟的答辩时间,30页内容足够,主要是你的讲解,PPT是辅助性的。3.幻灯片的内容和基调。背景适合用深色调的,例如深蓝色、蓝色。字体用白色或黄色的黑体字,显得很庄重。也可以用宋体字加粗的字型。无论用哪种颜色,一定要使字体和背景成明显反差。不要用PPT的自带模板,要自己做,简单没关系,纯色也可以。拒绝花哨和轻浮!PPT上字要大,一张PPT上,字不要太多,行距别太密,小字会看不清,最终结果是没人听你的介绍。图的效果好于表,表的效果好于文字。最忌讳满屏幕的都是长篇大段的文字。的确需要文字的地方,要将文字内容高度概括,简洁明了。能引用图或表的地方尽量引用图、表。4.要熟悉自己的论文,应预先演练过。用一个流畅的演示来打动评委是聪明的。5.最后记得要真诚地感谢学校和老师,煽情点没关系,别假就好。