Objective To evaluate the extraoral bow headgear traction on the correction of moderate to high degree of crowding associated with the clinical efficacy of high angle cases. Methods 18 cases of severe crowding dentition in patients with high-angle, high application of headgear traction strengthen teeth extraoral arch anchorage, and a high degree of control teeth, the tooth extraction with fixed appliance treatment. Results 18 patients were aligned dentition, face has been maintained or have a good improvement in molar and canine relations have reached a neutral, maintain or reduce the mandibular plane angle. Conclusion headgear extraoral bow of moderate to severe crowding in high angle cases with the treatment of teeth can play a high degree of control and strengthen the role of molar anchorage.(maybe)
【Abstract】Objectives: To evaluate clinical effect of dental orthodontic as of headgear facebow higher traction on middle to severe crowded dentition with high-angle cases. Methods: 18 patients with middle to severe crowded dentition besides high-angle were applied with headgear facebow higher traction and reinforcement on molar anchorage, while height of molar teeth should be managed and corrective treatment as exodontia combining with fixed appliance. Results: 18 cases got appropriate arrangement, facial forms of such cases remained the same or got well beautified, relation between molar and canine teeth reached middle level and, mandibular plane angle (MPA) kept unchanged or decreased. Conclusions: Treatment with headgear facebow for middle to severe crowded dentition with high-angle cases could manage height of molar teeth and reinforce molar anchorage.【Keywords】headgear facebow, crowded dentition, high-angle供参
问题一：妇科英语怎么说 妇科 [fù kē] [妇产] gynecology 问题二：妇产科用英语怎么说 问题三：请问一些妇科疾病的名称用英文怎么说？ 宫颈糜烂 cervical erosion *** 分泌物 vaginal fluid 卵巢囊肿 ovarian cyst 多囊卵巢综合症 Stein-Leventhal syndrome/polycystic ovary syndrome *** 炎 colpitis 霉菌性 *** 炎colpomycosis/ colpitis mycotica 滴虫性 *** 炎trichomonas vaginitis 月经不调irregular menstruation 原发性闭经primary amenorrhea 继发性闭经secondary amenorrhea 习惯性流产habitual abortion 宫外孕extrauterine pregnancy 我想不出来还有什么妇科病了.. 我也不是学医的 找到这个网页,希望对你有帮助 medtrans/...ID=364 问题四：妇产科医院用英语怎么说 maternity hospital obstetrical and gynecological hospital obstetrics and gynec川logy hospital 问题五：妇产科医生 用英文怎么说？ Gynecologists 翻译问题，建议直接google 翻译 再说这种专业性的名词本来就不是很难翻译的，google翻译出来的一般准确率都挺高的 问题六：医生用英语怎么说 doctor 问题七：想要用英文缩写代表妇科疾病怎么写 On behalf of gynecological diseases 代表妇科疾病
He was awarded his PhD for a thesis on industrial robots.
他凭一篇研究工业机器人的论文获得博士学位。
Please write an abstract of this article 〔 thesis 〕.
请写一份这本书〔这篇论文〕的`摘要。
Your thesis wouldn't get across if you used too many technical terms in it.
如果你用了过多的专门术语，你的论文就不会被人理解。
He is writing his doctoral thesis in electrical engineering.
他在写关于电气工程学的博士论文。
The purpose is to understand that how the indoor air pollution impact on people's health. Methodology: The investigation was conducted between October and December 2007 in certain community at Wancheng District in Dongwan City. 50 apartments of different decorating conditions, which were not resided more than one half year, were monitored for multiple air pollution index. 120 residents living in the 50 apartments were interviewed face-to-face. At the end of the investigation, averagely, Carbon Oxide level exceeded the provided standard over 100%, Carbon Dioxide level exceeded the provided standard 1200%, Formaldehyde level exceeded the provided standard over 4000%, the level of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Dimethylbenzene exceeded provided standards 800-1300%, and bacterium level exceeded provided standards 290%. 80 from 120 interviewed residents reported somatic symptoms. Hereby we draw the conclusion that Formaldehyde is the most serious pollutant of indoor air pollutants, and indoor air pollution directly harm the residents' health.
The goal understands the room air pollution the degree and to the human body health influence. The method October, 2007 to December, to the Dongguan Wan city some plot's 50 varying degree repair, housing less than a half year housing, carries on many item of air pollution target monitor, and to 120 family members has carried on the inquiring survey. Finally the carbon monoxide exceeds the allowed figure more than 1 time; The carbon dioxide exceeds the allowed figure 12 times; The formaldehyde exceeds the allowed figure more than 40 times; The benzene, the toluene, the ethyl benzene, the xylene exceed the allowed figure separately 8-13 times; The bacterium target surpasses standard times. In 120 by the investigation object, some 80 bodies appeared the bad symptom. In the conclusion room air the formaldehyde pollution is most serious, moreover the indoor spatial pollution is harming human body's health directly.
2 results infections formation rates 181 examples liver cirrhosispatient merges infects 101 examples, the infection formation , in the courtyard the infection percentage is . infections has the spot 101 examples infections altogether to haveeach kind of infection example order is 133. 4 examples are 3 spotsinfect, 24 examples are 2 spots infect Other 73 examples are a spot infect. The infection spotaccording to has the frequency height is in turn: Primary peritonitis59 examples, the intestinal tract infects 15 examples, on The respiratory tract infects 12 examples, bacteriemia 9examples, the lungs infection and pleurisy each 8 examples. Thebiliary duct infects, the urine road infection and the oral cavityinfects each 5 examples The skin soft tissue infects 4 examples, infectiousness is inshock 3 examples. has the infection correlation factor infections and liver function child - pugh graduationrelational infection group 101 examples. A, B and the C level patientpopulation respectively is 11 examples, 41 examples and 49 Example. The non- infection group 80 examples, A, B and the Clevel patient population respectively is 26 examples, 39 examples and15 examples. In liver cirrhosis merge infection group child - pugh Clevel The patient counts obviously are many to the non- infectiongroup, two groups compare the difference to be extremely remarkable(x2=, P < ) see Table 1. Two groups of liver function child - pugh graduation comparison (X2) Group other A B C grand total Infection group 11 () 41 () 49 () 101 Non- infection group 26 () 39 () 15 () 81 Amounts to 378064181 Note: In the parenthesis the data is various numbers theorynumber (T) In courtyards infects with is hospitalized the timerelations to be hospitalized the time > in January, 1/2 ~ in Januaryand < 1/2 month courtyard 内感 dyes the formation rate respectivelyis , , . The liver cirrhosis patient is hospitalizedwhen > January has the opportunity which in the courtyard infectsobviously to be higher than < January (P < ) to see Table 2. In the courtyard infects with is hospitalized the time relations Is hospitalized the time infection example number infectionpercentage < 1/2 5 1/2 ~ in January 13 > In January 31 In courtyards the infection and in the attack operationrelational 133 examples infection, accepts the attack operationpatient person sequence to the first 3 distinctions is: 25 examples Before the infection accepts the deep vein to set at the tubetechnique, 14 examples abdominal cavities puncture method, 4 exampleschest cavities puncture method. Question supplement that, etiology bacilliculture examined thebacterium includes: Large intestine Egypt hopes the fungus (ascites);假单胞菌 (ascites); Smelly nose 克雷 伯氏 fungus ( The blood, the phlegm, the bedsore pus fluid), Purey Mao theSi sand mold (blood, neck vein inserts a tube), epidermis grape fungus(phlegm), white rosary fungus (phlegm, excrement, Swallows 拭子), pulls west west the peduncle the fungus(phlegm), ear grape fungus (urine). revolutions turn over to have the infection to die of illness 29examples, the mortality rate are ; Has not had the infection todie of illness 2 examples, the mortality rate . Other 72 examplesinfection The reasonable use antibiotic and guarantees treatment and soon liver, diuresis in the etiology examination foundation, maintainsthe patient oral cavity and the whole body skin cleanly in order tohelp the control infection and so on Under nurses all good extension to leave the hospital, equallyis hospitalized the number of days is days. Under has not had theinfection other 78 examples reasonably to treat and to nurse all goodextension to leave the hospital, even Is hospitalized the number of days is days. The livercirrhosis merge infection mortality rate obviously is higher than thenon- infection. (X2= P < ) see Table 3 The infection compares with the non- infection mortality rate The group other death example number change for the betterexample number equals Infection group 29 () 72 () 101 Non- infection group 2 () 78 () 80 Amounts to 31150181 Two groups of differences have 显著性 the significance
Objective To evaluate acute and long2term angiographic and clinical outcomes of longstent or multiple overlapped stents (length ≥ 20 mm) implantation for diffuse atherosclerosis lesions inoctogenarians. Methods Long stent or multiple overlapped stents implantation was performed on 111diffuse native coronary lesions ( Group O : 47 lesions in 44 octogenarians ; Group Y: 64 lesions in 58 patientsaged under 60) . Baseline demographic , lesion characteristic , angiographic and procedural details weresimilar in these 2 groups. Six2month clinical and angiographic follow2up was completed in all cases. In2hospital and long2term outcomes were evaluated. Results Procedure success was 100 %for both had in2hospital major adverse cardiac events (MACE) . There was no significant difference inangiographic binary restenosis ( ≥50 % diameter stenosis) rate between the groups at follow2up ( Group Ovs. Group Y, 1218 % vs1 1019 % at 32month , 2918 % vs. 2616 % at 62month , P > 0105) . The rates oftarget lesion revascularization and MACE at follow2up were less in Group Y, but it showed no statisticalsignificance (718 % vs. 1016 % and 816 % vs. 1114 % at 32month , 1516 % vs. 2314 % and 2017 % % at 62month , respectively , P > 0105) . Conclusions Long stent implantation for diffuse lesionsin octogenarians appears safe and feasible , with high procedural success and favorable long2term outcomes.
Objective: To observe the esophagus drainage LMA anesthesia for gynecological hysterectomy clinical effect. Research laryngeal mask and tracheal intubation for patients cortisol (Cortisol, COR) and ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, ACTH) impact. Compare LMA under general anesthesia and tracheal intubation for the size of the human stress response. Research Methods: Gynecologic under anesthesia hysterectomy 30 patients, ASA grade I-II-class, aged 35-60 years old, weight 45-75kg. All patients undergoing surgery were randomly divided into LMA group (L group, n = 15) and tracheal intubation group (T group, n = 15). Calm after admission in patients with 5 min, and opening up two intravenous access, an arm vein for the transfusion medicine, another elbow vein for blood samples from time to of anesthesia in all cases are used midazolam , fentanyl 3μg/kg, propofol , vecuronium intravenous injection, esophageal and laryngeal mask type drainage catheter into the trachea are placed in a one-time success. Narcotic maintenance of propofol pump 6mg/kg/h, inhalation of 1% -3% isoflurane, during operation in accordance with the depth of anesthesia and muscle relaxation circumstances additional intermittent fentanyl and vecuronium. Observation intubation (cover) before intubation immediately after intubation 1min, 5min, 10min, time period, mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (PETCO2), peak airway pressure (Ppeak).Laryngeal mask airway under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation ventilation Comparison of stress response and found that before and after the laryngeal mask tube and the tracheal intubation group blood pressure, heart rate, end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure changes, compare the two groups of patients with cortisol, ACTH and other stress indicators. LMA group confirmed the group would be able to reduce the intubation tube in patients after the hormone cortisol and ACTH response to the impact of : The comparison group, L group before and after LMA insertion rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), cortisol (COR), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) compared to T0 time did not change significantly, no significant difference (P> ), T group before and after tracheal intubation COR, ACTH at T3, T4 was significantly higher than the record time T0 values (P <). Group compared to group L and T groups T3 and T4 in the time period (P <) differences statistically. Conclusion: 1, laryngeal mask airway tracheal intubation more traditional, when the stress response in patients with small. 2, laryngeal mask airway in the perioperative hemodynamic stability. 3, laryngeal mask airway after tracheal intubation than the restoration of stable, less secretion. Keywords: tracheal intubation, laryngeal mask esophageal drainage, hysterectomy, cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone
你可以去创新医学网上看看，而且还有翻译服务。
Objective To evaluate acute and long2term angiographic and clinical outcomes of longstent or multiple overlapped stents (length ≥ 20 mm) implantation for diffuse atherosclerosis lesions inoctogenarians. Methods Long stent or multiple overlapped stents implantation was performed on 111diffuse native coronary lesions ( Group O : 47 lesions in 44 octogenarians ; Group Y: 64 lesions in 58 patientsaged under 60) . Baseline demographic , lesion characteristic , angiographic and procedural details weresimilar in these 2 groups. Six2month clinical and angiographic follow2up was completed in all cases. In2hospital and long2term outcomes were evaluated. Results Procedure success was 100 %for both had in2hospital major adverse cardiac events (MACE) . There was no significant difference inangiographic binary restenosis ( ≥50 % diameter stenosis) rate between the groups at follow2up ( Group Ovs. Group Y, 1218 % vs1 1019 % at 32month , 2918 % vs. 2616 % at 62month , P > 0105) . The rates oftarget lesion revascularization and MACE at follow2up were less in Group Y, but it showed no statisticalsignificance (718 % vs. 1016 % and 816 % vs. 1114 % at 32month , 1516 % vs. 2314 % and 2017 % % at 62month , respectively , P > 0105) . Conclusions Long stent implantation for diffuse lesionsin octogenarians appears safe and feasible , with high procedural success and favorable long2term outcomes.
去创新医学网一定能找到的，上面24科室的论文都有，而且全部免费，自己去找找吧！
Agkistrodon halys brevicaudus stejneger白眉蝮蛇短尾亚种thrombin: 凝血酶serine protease ：丝氨酸蛋白酶Kangshuanmei : 康栓梅（脑血栓药物）取自白眉蝮蛇短尾亚种毒液的类似凝血酶的丝氨酸蛋白酶-康栓梅的一级结构。
Objective: To observe the esophagus drainage LMA anesthesia for gynecological hysterectomy clinical effect. Research laryngeal mask and tracheal intubation for patients cortisol (Cortisol, COR) and ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, ACTH) impact. Compare LMA under general anesthesia and tracheal intubation for the size of the human stress response. Research Methods: Gynecologic under anesthesia hysterectomy 30 patients, ASA grade I-II-class, aged 35-60 years old, weight 45-75kg. All patients undergoing surgery were randomly divided into LMA group (L group, n = 15) and tracheal intubation group (T group, n = 15). Calm after admission in patients with 5 min, and opening up two intravenous access, an arm vein for the transfusion medicine, another elbow vein for blood samples from time to of anesthesia in all cases are used midazolam , fentanyl 3μg/kg, propofol , vecuronium intravenous injection, esophageal and laryngeal mask type drainage catheter into the trachea are placed in a one-time success. Narcotic maintenance of propofol pump 6mg/kg/h, inhalation of 1% -3% isoflurane, during operation in accordance with the depth of anesthesia and muscle relaxation circumstances additional intermittent fentanyl and vecuronium. Observation intubation (cover) before intubation immediately after intubation 1min, 5min, 10min, time period, mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (PETCO2), peak airway pressure (Ppeak).Laryngeal mask airway under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation ventilation Comparison of stress response and found that before and after the laryngeal mask tube and the tracheal intubation group blood pressure, heart rate, end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure changes, compare the two groups of patients with cortisol, ACTH and other stress indicators. LMA group confirmed the group would be able to reduce the intubation tube in patients after the hormone cortisol and ACTH response to the impact of : The comparison group, L group before and after LMA insertion rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), cortisol (COR), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) compared to T0 time did not change significantly, no significant difference (P> ), T group before and after tracheal intubation COR, ACTH at T3, T4 was significantly higher than the record time T0 values (P <). Group compared to group L and T groups T3 and T4 in the time period (P <) differences statistically. Conclusion: 1, laryngeal mask airway tracheal intubation more traditional, when the stress response in patients with small. 2, laryngeal mask airway in the perioperative hemodynamic stability. 3, laryngeal mask airway after tracheal intubation than the restoration of stable, less secretion. Keywords: tracheal intubation, laryngeal mask esophageal drainage, hysterectomy, cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone
你可以去创新医学网上看看，而且还有翻译服务。
去PubMed检索，列表后面有fulltext提示，部分新发布的论文免费提供全文。旧刊全文收费不便宜，一篇几美金到20多美金不等。
中文参考文献要翻译成英文吗：是在甚么场合使用？如果是发表在中文刊物，无需翻译参考文献，翻译篇名、摘要和关键词就能够了。如果是对外学术交换，应当把论文全篇包括参考文献都翻译为英语。
当需要将中文文献引用到英文论文中时，直接在网上搜索中文文献相应的英语摘要，导入文献管理软件进行引用即可。
在SCI期刊中，大部分是英文期刊，可以说发表sci论文，在引用参考文献上，应优先考虑英文参考文献，尽量不引用中文参考文献，但这不代表sci论文不可以引用中文参考文献。毕竟有很多原创的科研成果是在中文期刊上发表的，是被认可的。
SCI论文中中文文献的注意事项
1、引用的参考文献要忠实于原文
参考文献，即是对该文献的借鉴和参考，我们要在保留原文献的理论中进行借鉴，作者无权更改原作者的本意，只需向读者介绍原作者使用的方法、得出的结果和结论等。作者可以对原作者使用的方法、得出的结果和结论等发表看法，但不能肆意更改，不管是故意的，还是无意的。
2、尽量选用原始文献
我们很多人也许有这样的经历，写文章前，都会查阅大量与自己论文研究相关的综述。因此在写文章时也会引用大量综述论文。其实我们在做研究看文献时，都希望看到原始文献。
3、应注意参考文献的著录格式
因参考文献的著录格式各刊不尽相同，投稿前作者应注意杂志的有关规定，至少得先看看有关期刊发表的论文的参考文献是如何标注的，以了解有关期刊的参考文献的著录格式，以免出错。许多作者投递的稿件书写格式包括参考文献的著录格式与杂志所要求的不同。
参考资料来源：百度百科——SCI
大家写论文的时候经常都需要找一些参考文献对吧?有时还需要一些外文的参考文献，不过从网上下载下来的外文文献很多都是PDF格式，不过不翻译的话看起来还是有点吃力的，特别是专业名词很多的文献，简直令人头大，但是PDF格式的文件又不想Word一样可以直接复制粘贴到百度去翻译，所以很多小伙伴为此苦恼不已，不过别担心!小编教你怎么做!无需任何软件!轻松搞定!1、搜索网站小编这个方法呢是直接在网页上搜索一个在线翻译神器--迅捷PDF转换器在线版，我们直接打开浏览器搜索即可~2、添加文件我们进入首页之后，往下拉，在特色板块中就能找到【PDF在线翻译】这个模块~点击去之后就会看到选择文件的选项，我们点击它，把电脑里的文件上传上来，也可以直接把文件拖进来!3、选择语言接下来是语言的设置，这里支持超多种语言的互译，选择你需要的进行翻译即可~还可以选择翻译之后的文件格式，我们可以选择把它转换为Word格式，这样我们就能对翻译后的文本进行编辑了!4、翻译点击【开始翻译】，稍微等待一会儿，就可以看到翻译完成了，我们可以点击【预览】看翻译成果，觉得可以之后点击【下载】就可以把文档下载到我们电脑里了!还在为外文文献烦恼吗?赶紧把这个方法学起来!再也不用担心PDF文件的翻译问题了
你现在在学校么？建议你到学校的图书馆去查（一般每个学校都会买网站使用权，这些特定的网站才有学术型的论文或者期刊的，一般我们自己网进不去这些网站），上中国知网，你将你论文题目输入，选择相似查找，和你论文题目一样或者相似的论文就会罗列出来了，然后你根据自己需要选择就可以。