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我叫鑫小鑫

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Three-phase short-circuit is power system planning, design and operation of the calculation and analysis to work. At present, three-phase current short road condition has become a troubled many domestic electrical key problems. However, in the three-phase short-circuit current calculation, the design, operation and the calculation method of the research department adopts each are not identical, this may cause short-circuit current calculation results and the difference of the judgment of short-circuit current exceeds differences, and short-circuit current the short-circuit current calculation results rather conservative, may cause unnecessary waste of investment, If you tend to be optimistic, the safe and stable operation of the system of catastrophic. Buried Therefore, in the research of short-circuit current calculation standard based on the different condition of short-circuit current calculation of short-circuit current calculation results for grid, and the influence of short-circuit current calculation and limit to provide more practical methods and short-circuit current calculation methodClassic short-circuit current calculation method for: change than , do not consider lines and parallel compensation capacitor recharge, don't consider the impact load and load current node voltages, take the , generator racing. The standard of short-circuit current calculation are mainly IEC standard and the ANSI standard, China USES is the IEC standard. Owing to the short-circuit current calculation method and calculation conditions. The standard recommends three-phase short-circuit current calculation method is equivalent voltage source, its calculation method for: 1) does not consider the rotating load operation data and generator excitation way, 2 lines and ignore the rotating electrical load of parallel admittance, 3 the transformer has tap-changer and its position as the position in the Lord, Regardless of the arc resistance; (4) 5 35 kV short-circuit current calculation system, the maximum equivalent voltage source, the nominal voltage from 1 (1) in the calculation of the rated voltage of the contributions of pu), but shall not exceed the maximum operating voltage power grid planning and operation department, three-phase short-circuit the biggest is main content of calculation. The grid computing, and electricity network in different departments may use different calculation conditions. Differences are mainly concentrated in transformer, node voltage selection. Transformer has taken , have taken more than the actual operation change, Node voltage may take , also may take contributions. These two different combinations are adopted, obviously, this will affect short-circuit current calculation results. The root of the problem is calculated according to calculation program to staff the natural Settings to calculate and calculation program and lack of flexibility. Actually, if you know a short circuit calculation and the requirement of personnel is calculated from the calculation results can be appropriately. Some commercial software also provides flexible short-circuit current calculation conditions setting function. enterprise2 influence factors of short-circuit current calculation resultsAmerican PTI company PSS/E program provides short-circuit current calculation based on the trend of the classical method, and the ANSI standard or IEC standard of short-circuit current calculation. IEC standard, allows users to set arbitrary short-circuit current calculation of the initial value. Set of options include: (1) change than choice: or normal variable ratio, 2 consider whether charging capacitance, 3 and parallel compensation or not, 4 node voltage, 5 generator power factor. Therefore, using PSS/E procedures for its own example with different initial conditions of short-circuit current calculation results of analysis

256 评论

绿萝丝藤

电流是触电伤害的直接因素。当电流通过人体的时候,根据电流的大小不同,人体的感受和所受到的危害程度也不同。若流过人体的电流为20毫安。

244 评论

quanshanneko

电磁力公式电磁力方向确定法:左手定则磁场对载流导体的作用实验表明,通电导体放在磁场中要受到磁场力的作用,这个力被称为电磁力。电磁力公式磁场的电磁力的大小与磁感应强度、导体内的电流、导体的长度以及电流与磁场方向间的夹角都有关系,在均匀磁场中,他们之间的关系可用以下公式表示为F=BILsinaθ:上面的公式就是电磁力公式,式中各个参数分表代表的含义是:F:表示导体在磁场中所受的电磁力,单位(N)B:表示磁场的磁感应强度,单位(T,简称“特”)I:表示导体内的电流,单位(A)L:表示磁场中的导体长度,单位(m)θ:表示磁感应强度方向与电流方向的夹角,θ念做“西塔”由上面电磁力公式可看到,当磁感应强度方向与电流方向垂直时(θ=π÷2时),此时通电导体在磁场中受到的电磁力最大,如果磁感应强度的方向与电流方向平行是(θ=0°或θ=180°),通电导体在磁场中所受的电磁力为零。电动机的通电线圈在磁场中之所以能够转动,就是载流导体受到电磁力的作用的缘故。电磁力方向确定法:左手定则通电导体在磁场中所受的电磁力方向与电流方向和磁场方向有关。三者之间的关系可用左手定则确定,如右图所示。左手定则的确定方法如下:将左手伸开,让磁力线穿过掌心,四指代表电流方向,则张开的大拇指指向就表示电磁力的方向。在使用左手定则时应注意,伸开的左手,其拇指和其余四指应相互垂直并在一个平面内。磁场对载流导体的作用作为磁场对载流导体受作用的例子,把两根载流直导线平行放在一起,实验表明,如果两直线所流过的电流方向相同,则相互吸引,反之,如果两载流导线流过的电流方向相反,则相互排斥。出现这一现象的原因是:两根载流直导线要收到彼此的电磁力的作用,此电磁力的方向可由左手定则判定(如右图所示)。上述现象很有实际意义,发电厂、变电站、工厂的配电室的母线排(汇流排),便是相互平行的载流直导线。为了使母线有足够的机械强度,常常每隔一定距离安装一绝缘支柱,以防止发生短路时过大的短路电流所产生的巨大电磁力所引起的破坏作用。此外,电动式测量仪表也是根据通电导体在磁场中受电磁力的原理而工作的。

269 评论

xiaoze2000

主要材料:1、电源变压器220V/25V,容量350W,次级电压分5~10档;2、整流元件20A,耐压100V;3、电源调整管(或多管并联)电流20A,耐压100V;4、可调稳压IC可选LM317;5、波段转换开关双联5~10档;6、滤波电容2200uF~4700uF,耐压50V;7、电压、电流指示仪表;8、低阻值大功率均流电阻;9、普通金属膜电阻,及小容量电容;10、中、小功率三极管。11、交流250V/10A电源接插件、电源线(3芯);12、直流输出端接线端子(可压接、插接、防脱);13、机箱,带散热器背板及散热风扇,带安装五金件。文章不提供,需要自己设计整理。

325 评论

苏州小熊

电动机运行电流过大可能将造成以下危害: 1、继电保护线路动作如开关跳闸等..

311 评论

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