目的论字幕翻译论文模板

翻译策略：1缩减法，词汇缩减，长句缩减，2归化与异化，归化，3异化，添加注释，中字后加括号，置顶注释.目的论是一种唯心主义哲学学说。它认为自然界的一切事物都有其存在的目的。神学唯心主义把上帝说成是宇宙万物的最高指导,认为世界是上帝创造的,万物是由上帝安排的,因此自然界的一切都是合乎目的的。

觉得可以写一些中国特色的东西，不限于把外文翻译成中文，可以把中国的电影翻译成外文，比如一些经典的老电影什么的，貌似现在还没有英文翻译，比如英雄儿女等。

“Skopos theory”, simplified as “the end justifies the means” (Nord, 2001, p. 124), was first put forward byHans J. Vermeer. It tries to liberate the translation from the confinement of the source text. The aim is to explainthe translation activity from the point of view of the target language.“Skopos rule” as the top-ranking rule for any translation, means a translational action is determined by itsSkopos. Vermeer explains as: Each text is produced for a given purpose and should serve this purpose. There arealso two subordinate rules in the “Skopos theory”: coherence rule and fidelity rule. Coherence rule means thetarget texts must be comprehensible to receivers in target language culture and the communicative situation inwhich the target texts is to be used. Fidelity rule means there must be an inter-textual coherence between thesource texts and target texts, which is similar to the fidelity to the source texts. However, the degree and form ofthe fidelity depend on the aim of the target texts and the translator’s comprehension of the source texts.

从目的论看影视字幕翻译论文这个问题不是很大，