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格奥尔吉·康斯坦丁诺维奇·朱可夫 前苏联 莫斯科保卫站、斯大林格勒保卫站等谢苗·康斯坦丁诺维奇·铁木辛哥 前苏联 参与指挥过明斯克战役、斯摩棱斯克战役、斯大林 格勒会战等 隆美尔 德国 非洲之狐 横扫东非山本五十六 日本 挥偷袭珍珠港战役 尼米兹 美国 平洋舰队总司令及太平洋战区盟军总司指挥太平 洋战 场对日作战 还有很多多。。。。。 自己找吧，这几个人应该是嘴出名的了

Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel (listen (help穒nfo)) (15 November 1891 � 14 October 1944) was one of the most distinguished German field marshals of World War II. He was the commander of the Deutsches Afrika Korps and also became known by the nickname 揟he Desert Fox� (W黶tenfuchs, listen (help穒nfo)) for the skillful military campaigns he waged on behalf of the German Army in North Africa. He was later in command of the German forces opposing the Allied cross-channel invasion at Normandy.Rommel's military successes earned the respect not only of his troops and Hitler, but also that of his enemy Commonwealth troops in the North African Campaign. Following the defeat of Axis forces in North Africa, and whilst commanding the defence of Occupied France, his fortunes changed when he was suspected (correctly or incorrectly) of involvement in a failed plot to kill Hitler in 1944.Early life and careerRommel was born in Heidenheim, Germany, approximately 45 kilometers from Ulm, in the state of W黵ttemberg. He was baptised on 17 November 1891. He was the second son of a Protestant headmaster of the secondary school at Aalen, Prof. Erwin Rommel the elder and Helene von Luz, a daughter of a prominent local dignitary. The couple also had three more children, two sons, Karl and Gerhard, and a daughter, Helene. Later, recalling his childhood, Rommel wrote that "my early years passed very happily." At the age of fourteen, Rommel and a friend built a full-scale glider that was able to fly short distances. Young Erwin considered becoming an engineer and would throughout his life display extraordinary technical aptitude; however, at his father's insistence, he joined the local 124th W黵ttemberg Infantry Regiment as an officer cadet in 1910 and, shortly after, was sent to the Officer Cadet School in Danzig. While at Cadet School, early in 1911, Rommel met his future wife, 17-year-old Lucia Maria Mollin (commonly called Lucie). He graduated in November 1911 and was commissioned as a lieutenant in January 1912. Rommel and Lucie married in 1916, and in 1928 they had a son, Manfred, who would later become the mayor of Stuttgart. Scholars argue that, during this time, Rommel also had an affair with Walburga Stemmer in 1913 and that relationship produced a daughter named Gertrud.World War IDuring World War I, Rommel fought in France, as well as in Romania (see: Romanian Campaign) and Italy (see: Italian Campaign) as part of the 闸ite Alpen Korps. While serving with that unit, he gained a reputation for making quick tactical decisions and taking advantage of enemy confusion. He was wounded three times and awarded the Iron Cross; First and Second Class. Rommel also received Prussia's highest medal, the Pour le M閞ite - an honor traditionally reserved for generals only - after fighting in the mountains of west Slovenia � Battle of the Isonzo � Soca front. The award came as a result of the Battle of Longarone, and the capture of Mount Matajur, Slovenia, and its defenders, numbering 150 Italian officers, 7,000 men and 81 pieces of artillery. His battalion used gas (chemical weapon) during battle of the Isonzo and played also a key role in the victory of the Central Powers over the Italian Army at the Battle of Caporetto. Interestingly, Rommel for a time served in the same infantry regiment as Friedrich Paulus, both of whom were to preside over catastrophic defeats for the Third Reich in their own markedly different ways.Inter-war yearsAfter the war, Rommel held battalion commands and was an instructor at the Dresden Infantry School from 1929 to 1933 and the Potsdam War Academy from 1935 to 1938. Rommel's war diaries, Infanterie greift an (Infantry Attacks), published in 1937, became a highly regarded military textbook, and attracted the attention of Adolf Hitler, who placed him in charge of the War Ministry liaison with the Hitler Jugend抯 Headquarters of Military Sports, the Hitler Jugend branch involved with paramilitary activities: terrain exercises and marksmanship. Rommel applied himself energetically to the new task. The army provided instructors to the Hitler Jugend Rifle School in Thuringia, which in turn supplied qualified instructors to the HJ's regional branches. In 1937 Rommel conducted a tour of HJ meetings and encampments, delivered lectures on German soldiering while inspecting facilities and exercises. Simultaneously he was pressuring Baldur von Schirach, the Hitler Jugend leader, to accept an agreement expanding the army's involvement in Hitler Jugend training. Schirach interpreted this as a bid to turn the Hitler Jugend into an army auxiliary, a "junior army" in his words. He refused and Rommel, whom he had come to dislike personally and apparently envy for his "real soldier"'s appeal to the youngsters, was denied access to the Hitler Jugend. An army-Hitler Jugend agreement was concluded, but on a far more limited scope than Rommel had sought; cooperation was restricted to the army providing personnel to the Rifle School, much to the army's chagrin. By 1939 the Hitler Jugend had 20,000 rifle instructors. Simultaneously Rommel retained his place at Potsdam. In his class Rommel was awarded the highest war ribbons for excellent performance.In 1938, Rommel, now a colonel, was appointed commandant of the War Academy at Wiener Neustadt (Theresian Military Academy). Here he started his follow-up to Infantry Attacks, Panzer greift an (Tank Attacks, sometimes translated as The Tank In Attack). Rommel was removed after a short time however, to take command of Adolf Hitler's personal protection battalion (F党rerBegleitbataillon), assigned to protect him in the special railway train (F党rersonderzug) used during his visits to occupied Czechoslovakia and Memel. It was at this period that he met and befriended Joseph G鯾bels, the Reich's minister of propaganda. Goebbels became a fervent admirer of Rommel and later ensured that Rommel's exploits were celebrated in the media.World War IIPoland 1939Rommel continued as F党rerbegleitbataillon commander during the Polish campaign, often moving up close to the front in the F党rersonderzug, and seeing much of Hitler. After the Polish defeat, Rommel returned to Berlin to organize the F党rer's victory parade, taking part himself as a member of Hitler's entourage. During the Polish campaign Rommel was asked to intervene on behalf of one of his wife's relatives, a Polish Priest who had been arrested. He has been criticised[citation needed] for not doing enough on the man's behalf, though he did apply to the Gestapo for information, only to be, inevitably, brushed off with the reply that no information on the man existed.Panzer commanderRommel asked Hitler for command of a panzer division and, on 6 February 1940 only three months before the invasion, Rommel was given command of the 7.Panzer-Division for Fall Gelb ("Case Yellow"), the invasion of France and the Low Countries. This string-pulling provoked resentment among fellow officers. The Chief of Army Personnel had rejected Rommel's request on the grounds of him having no experience with armor, instead suggesting Rommel was more suitable for commanding a mountain division lacking a commander.[2] Rommel had, however, emphasised the mobile use of infantry, and had come to recognize the great usefulness of armoured forces in Poland. He set about adapting himself and learning the techniques of armored warfare rapidly and with great enthusiasm.The invasion of FranceOn 10 May 1940 the 7th Panzer Division, a part of 15th Corps under General Hoth, advanced into Belgium to proceed to the Meuse river near Dinant. At the Meuse 7th Panzer was held up, due to the bridge having been destroyed and determined sniper and artillery fire from the French defenders. The Germans lacked smoke grenades, so Rommel, having assumed personal command of the crossing, ordered a few nearby houses to be torched to conceal the attack. The German Panzer Grenadiers crossed the rivers in rubber boats, with Rommel leading the second wave across the river.[4] The Division dashed further inland, always spurred on by Rommel, and far in front of any friendly forces.Rommel's technique of pushing forward boldly, ignoring risks to his flanks and rear and relying on the shock to enemy morale to hinder attacks on his vulnerable flanks, paid large dividends during his rapid march across France.[5] When encountering resistance, Rommel would simply order his tanks forward, all guns blazing, relying on the shock of the sudden assault to force the enemy to surrender. This method offset the disadvantage the German panzers had in terms of armour and low calibre guns, often causing large formations of enemy heavy tanks to simply give up a fight they would otherwise have had a good chance of winning.[6] This approach, although it saved lives on both sides by avoiding prolonged engagements, did cause mishaps. On one occasion his tanks, following this tactic, closed with a convoy of French trucks and fired into them, only to realize that the trucks acted as ambulances ferrying wounded from the front.Battle of ArrasBy 18 May the Division had captured Cambrai, but here Rommel's advance was checked briefly, as his Chief of Staff, still with the unmotorised part of the Division in Belgium and not having received radio reports from Rommel, had written Rommel and his combat group off as lost and had not arranged for fuel to be sent up.[8] There was a degree of controversy over this issue, with Rommel furious with what he perceived as a negligent attitude on the part of his supply officers, whereas his Chief of Staff was critical of Rommel's failure to keep his Staff officers up to speed on his actions.On 20 May Rommel's panzers reached Arras. Here he wanted to cut off the British Expeditionary Force's path to the coast, and Hans von Luck, commanding the reconnaissance battalion of the Division, was tasked with forcing a crossing over the La Bass闲 canals near the city. Supported by Stuka dive bombers the unit managed to force a crossing. The British launched a counterattack (the Battle of Arras) on 21 May with Matilda tanks, and the Germans found their 3.7 cm antitank and tank guns useless against its heavy armour. A battery of 88 mm guns had to be brought up to deal with the threat, with Rommel personally directing the fire.After Arras, Hitler ordered his Panzers to hold their positions, while the British evacuated the troops at Dunkirk and the 7th Panzer Division was given a few days of much needed rest. On 26 May 7th Panzer continued its advance and it reached Lille on 27 May. For the assault on the town Hoth placed his other tank division, 5th Panzer Division under Rommel's command, to the chagrin of its commander, General Max von Hartlieb.[9] The same day Rommel received news that he had been awarded the Knight's Cross, as the first Divisional Commander during the campaign. This award, which had been secured for Rommel on Hitler's bequest, caused some animosity among fellow officers, who were critical of Rommel's close relationship with Hitler as it seemed to give him preferential treatment.[9]On 28 May, while making the final push into Lille and far in front of friendly forces, 7th Panzer came under heavy fire from French artillery due to the rapidity of the advance. Eagerly Rommel drove his forces on, capturing Lille and trapping half of the French First Army, preventing them from retreating to Dunkirk. After this coup, Rommel's forces were again given time to rest.To the channel coastRommel resumed his advance on 5 June, in a drive for the Seine river to secure the bridges near Rouen. Advancing 100 km in two days, the Division reached Rouen, only to find the bridges destroyed. On 10 June Rommel reached the coast near Dieppe, sending his "Am at coast" signal to the German HQ.On 15 June 7th Panzer started advancing on Cherbourg. On 17 June the division advanced 350 km, and on 18 June the town was captured. The Division then proceeded towards Bordeaux, but stopped when the armistice was signed on 21 June. In July the Division was sent to the Paris area to start preparations for Operation Seel鳃e. The preparations were half-hearted however, as it became clearer and clearer that the Luftwaffe would not be able to secure air auperiority over the British coast.[edit] The Ghost Division7.Panzer-Division was later nicknamed Gespenster-Divisionen (the "Ghost Division"), due to the speed and surprise it was consistently able to achieve, to the point that even the German High Command lost track of where it was. He also set the record for the longest thrust in one day by Panzers up to that point, covering nearly 200 miles.Rommel received both applause and criticism for his tactics during the French campaign. Many, like General George Stumme, who had previously commanded 7th Panzer Division, were impressed with the speed and success of Rommel's drive, others were more reserved, some out of envy, others because they felt Rommel took needless risks. Hermann Hoth publicly expressed praise for Rommel's achievements, but he did have private reservations saying, in a confidential report, that Rommel should not be given command over a corps unless he gained "greater experience and a better sense of judgment."[10] Hoth also accused Rommel of an unwillingness to acknowledge the contributions of others to his victories.The Fourth Army's commander, General G黱ther von Kluge, also criticised Rommel for falsely claiming all the glory for his achievements. Rommel did not, Kluge felt, acknowledge the contribution of the Luftwaffe, and Rommel's manuscript describing his campaign in France misrepresented the advances of neighbouring units to elevate the achievements of his own dazzling advances. Kluge also cited the complaint by General Hartlieb that Rommel had misappropriated the 5th Panzer's bridging tackle on 14 May after his own supplies had run out in order to cross the Meuse, delaying 5th Panzer Division for several hours.[11] Rommel had repeated this procedure on 27 May at the Scarpe River crossing.Rommel's reward for his success was to be promoted and appointed commander of the 5th Light Division (later reorganized and redesignated 21.Panzer-Division) and of the 15.Panzer-Division, which were sent to Libya in early 1941 to aid the hapless and demoralized Italian troops, forming the Deutsches Afrika Korps (listen (help穒nfo)) in February 1941. It was in Africa where Rommel achieved his greatest fame as a commander.

美国远东盟军总司令 艾森豪威尔 指挥太平洋战场和诺曼底登陆英国北非军队司令 蒙哥马利 指挥阿拉曼战役德国北非司令官 隆美尔 与蒙哥马利对决日本海军大将山本五十六 指挥偷袭珍珠港战役中国入缅作战远征军总司令孙立人 打通滇缅公路战役太多了！

1、（英国）伯纳德·劳·蒙哥马利：英国杰出的军事家，英国陆军元帅，战略家，第二次世界大战中盟军杰出的指挥官之一。著名的阿拉曼战役、诺曼底登陆为其军事生涯的两大杰作。蒙哥马利是英国人眼中的“军事天才”。在第二次世界大战中，他指挥过许多重大战役，其中最引人注目的是阿拉曼战役，他率领第8集团军彻底击败了号称“沙漠之狐”的德国名将隆美尔所指挥的非洲军团，赢得了北非作战的决定性胜利。此次战役中，蒙哥马利亲自导演了一出“沙漠战中迄今为止最为精彩”的欺敌人的活剧。 2、（德国）“沙漠之狐”隆美尔："沙漠之狐" 隆美尔，这个德国装甲兵的战将，在第二次世界大战中是一位声名显赫的风云人物，他北非沙漠战场的一系列惊人战绩。美国历史学家认为，构成隆美尔传奇色彩的因素，首先是他矮小的身材、狐狸般的狡诈和诡秘的微笑，而更主要的是他在北非沙漠中指挥装甲部队时高超的军事指挥艺术，声东击西、神出鬼没，常使对手措手不及。世界各国研究和介绍他的著述甚多，其军事指挥艺术和用兵特点，在军界具有广泛的影响。3、（俄国）朱可夫：朱可夫于1896年出生在一个贫苦的家庭里，1918年参加红军。早在当坦克团长的时候，就提出坦克战的新理论，主张建立坦克兵团，反对按传统办法将坦克分散配属给行动缓慢的步兵，以便发挥快速闪击作用。这一理论在哈勒欣战役中经受了考验。在德军包围列宁格勒，形势岌岌可危之际，他受命出任方面军司令。他一跨进斯莫尔尼宫，当即中止了正在研究撤退方案的会议，毫无留情地撤换了两个集团军司令，逮捕和处决了一些擅自撤退的军官。他迅速拟定了守城计划，建立纵深的防御配系，并以部分兵力出击德军侧后，终于打破了希特勒妄图夺取"十月革命的摇篮"的迷梦。 4、（美国）乔治·巴顿（George Smith Patton）：他是一位美国陆军四星上将，是第二次世界大战中著名的美国军事统帅。乔治·巴顿作战勇猛顽强， 重视坦克作用，强调快速进攻，有“热血铁胆”、“血胆老将”之称。巴顿不仅是将军也是文人；是一个具有政治、军事、哲学头脑的人；更是一个最具个性和人性的人。使之成为第二世界大战中一颗耀眼军事明星。