兽医专业论文英语文献怎么写

英文引用及参考文献格式要求如下：

参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下:

M——专著C——论文集N——报纸文章

J——期刊文章D——学位论文R——报告

对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。

对于英文参考文献,还应注意以下两点:

①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是:姓,名字的首字母.

如:MalcolmRichardCowley为:Cowley,M.R.,

如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,

如: FrankNorris与IrvingGordon应为:Norris,F.&I.Gordon.;

②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:MasteringEnglishLiterature, EnglishWeekly。

扩展资料：

参考文献类型及文献类型，根据GB3469-83《文献类型与文献载体代码》规定，以单字母方式标识：

1、专著M ； 报纸N ；期刊J ；专利文献P；汇编G ；古籍O；技术标准S ；

2、学位论文D ；科技报告R；参考工具K ；检索工具W；档案B ；录音带A ；

3、图表Q；唱片L；产品样本X；录相带V；会议录C；中译文T；

4、乐谱I； 电影片Y；手稿H；微缩胶卷U ；幻灯片Z；微缩平片F；其他E。

扩展资料来源：百度百科_参考文献

Based on the analysis of the traditional production animal medicine majors the problems in practice teaching, practice teaching reform deepening production introduced the measures to improve the professional production internship effect.Keywords animal medicine; Production practice; Teaching reformArticle analyzed AbstractThe move in different showing benefit life-time veterinary way in reading, deepen reform introduced to move in exactly a practical production, so as to have different try of the reading.Key specific wordsveterinary way; Different production; We reformProduction practice is an important practical animal medicine professional teaching contents. Through production practice, can achieve consolidated the knowledge, cultivating and improving students' creative thinking and practice ability purpose. The quality-oriented education production practice is to strengthen students' practical ability and the key link of cultivating [1], can increase the students in their professional and relate，2.2 strengthening teachers team constructionThe teacher leading practice to the production practice plays a key role. When students for enterprises, and various processes and animal various clinical diagnosis method is not familiar, teachers should guide the practice field, teacher's site ability should meet the need of practice. In order to ensure the production practice teaching quality, improving practical effect, should strengthen the construction of teachers who instruct. Since some professional limitation, part of the teachers especially young teachers rarely had time to production, the actual production experience front-line in the practice when rich enough experience can be chosen relatively rich old teacher and young teacher combination, old teacher does not only has abundant professional knowledge, but also the each link of production practice, a familiar！

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