小鱼爱嘟嘟1206
是的。
Vol. 是Volume的缩写,对应中文的意思是“卷“。
在论文参考文献中,NO.或者Iss是Issue的缩写,对应中文的意思是“期”。
而在论文参考文献中,P. 是Page的缩写,对应中文的意思是”页”。
期的形式还可以表示成“No.”
页的形式还可以表示成“PP.”
卷的意思是指本期刊自创刊以来已经多少年了,17卷即表示今年是创刊以来的第17年。
期的意思是指本册期刊是该期刊本年度的第几册,1期即表示本册期刊是该期刊的第1册。
需要注意的是全年连续编页码的刊物可省去(期)。
扩展资料:
当在论文中首次引用一本著作的资料时,注释中须将该书的作者姓名、书名、出版地、出版者、出版年代及资料所在页码顺序注明。
作者姓名按通常顺序排列,后面加逗号。书名用斜体,手稿中可在书名下用横线标出。书名后紧接圆括号,括号内注出版地,加冒号,后接出版者名称,再加逗号,然后注出版年代。
括号后面加逗号,再注出引用资料所在的页码,页码后加句号表示注释完毕。单页页码用“ p.” 表示。多页页码用“ pp.” 表示,意为 pages。
参考资料:百度百科-参考文献
艾薇喵跑
existence of time delay would deteriorate the performance of system or even be the important source of instability. 时滞的存在可能会破坏系统性能,甚至造成不稳定 delays are frequently encountered in many fields of science and engineering, and they are often a source of degradation in system performance or instability. 时滞现象频繁出现在许多科学和工程的领域中,并且它通常是导致系统性能下降或不稳定的原因。 3. In both delayed control and delayed measurement, the delay is usually considered undesirable since it has the tendency to deteriorate the system performance or even destabilize the system. 在具有延时的控制和测量中,时滞是不受待见的,因为它具有使系统性能恶化甚至使系统不稳定的趋势。 4. The last decade has shown an increasing research activity on time-delay and/or sampled-data systems analysis and control due to both emerging adapted theoretical tools and also practical issues in the engineering field and information technology (see Sipahi, Niculescu, Abdallah, Michiels, and Gu (2011) and Zhang, Branicky, and Phillips (2001) and references therein). 在过去的十年中,由于出现了新的适应性理论工具以及工程领域和信息技术领域的实际问题,因此在时延和/或采样数据系统分析和控制方面的研究活动不断增加(请参见Sipahi,Niculescu,Abdallah,Michiels ,以及Gu(2011)和Zhang,Branicky和Phillips(2001)以及其中的参考文献)。 , there has been rapidly growing interest in the stability of the system with time-varying delays, which has strong background in engineering field , such as a networked control system, see for example [1,2]. 最近,时滞系统的稳定性问题引起了广泛的关注,这在工程领域有很强的背景,如网络控制系统 derived delay-dependent criteria based on the LKF approach are usually expressed in forms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), whose conservatism is often judged by the upper bound of the time-varying method of Lyapunov-Krasovskii function (LKF) is one of the most popular approaches. In LKF, some useful terms are not ignored but considered, which makes the result much less conservative. LF泛函方法是重要的方法。考虑一些被忽略的项,能够降低保守性1. Delays can cause oscillations or bad performance in a system. This makes it necessary to study stability of time-delayed systems. In addition to stability, for some applications, it may be crucial to determine the convergence rate or the transient decaying rate of system states. 时滞会产生差的系统性能。研究时滞系统是必要的。除了稳定性以外,对于某些应用而言,确定系统状态的收敛速率或瞬态衰减速率可能至关重要。 1. Cross-coupling control idea is widely used to design the synchronization controller, which can be seen in literatures[2–8,11,13–17,20,22]. 交叉控制思想已经广泛被用于设计同步控制器,如文献[2-8] 2. Steel rolling mill control is an example of measurement delay, which is found in Sbarbaro-Hofer [240]. 轧机控制是测量延迟的一个例子,可以在Sbarbaro Hofer[240]中找到。 3. Analysis of the delayed resonator as well as its applications are reported in [216, 217, 63, 125]. [216,217,63,125]对延迟谐振器及其应用进行了的分析。 4. For example, the finite dimensional systems could represent a dynamic controller for a system modeled by a PDE ( see d’Andréa Novel, Boustany, Conrad, and Rao (1994), Krstic (2009) and references therein ). 例如,有限维系统可以代表由PDE建模的系统的动态控制器(请参见d'AndréaNovel,Boustany,Conrad和Rao(1994),Krstic(2009)及其参考)。 5. Instead , a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) can model a component coupled to a phenomenon described by PDEs as in Daafouz, Tucsnak, and Valein (2014). 相反,如Daafouz,Tucsnak和Valein(2014)所述,常微分方程组(ODE)可以对与PDE描述的现象耦合的组件进行建模。 6. In the past few decades, fruitful results have been obtained for the robust stability of uncertain systems with time-varying delays by using the LKF approach. 过去几十年,时滞不确定系统的鲁棒稳定性已经取得丰硕研究成果,通过使用LKF方法 core idea behind an event-triggered control is that the update of control commands is only executed after the occurrence of an event rather than the lapse of time in a periodic fashion注意:介绍具体的现有研究工作,不是简单的堆叠,需要有层次,逻辑,目的。简单的说,要通过现有的结果,凸显出研究的必要性和重要性。基本上可以采取总—分—总的结构, 总:研究的主要方向,思路,方法 分:针对不同的方向,列举参考文献;注意不应随意列举,要有代表性,并且对文章有所点评,指出不足或优点。这部分的目的仍然是要突出 自己文章的优越性。 总:综上所述,本文研究的目的是为了解决现有文献中的哪些不足 1. The time domain method based on Lyapunov stability theory is abroad exploited . Among some inequality-based stability conditions, the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach becomes a powerful and popular means to tackle the stability issues of power systems with time-varying delays (see [4], [6], and [9]–[12]). 基于Lyapunov稳定理论的时域方法广泛研究。一些基于不等式的稳定性条件中,线性矩阵不等式的方法是解决具有时变时滞电力系统稳定问题的有效工具 2. To handle the time-varying and random delays, the time domain indirect methods based on Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequality techniques (LMIs) have been proposed as an effective method to obtain approximate value of the delay margin [13]. 为了处理时变时滞和随机时滞,基于Lyapunov稳定理论的时域直接方法和线性矩阵不等式技术已经成为获得时滞裕度近似值的一个有效方法 3. In order to diminish the conservatism for the stability conditions of time-varying delay systems, many approaches were developed. The main efforts have been focused on two aspects: one is the techniques of constructing L–K functional , such as delay-division functional, functional with matrices dependent on the time delays [13], functional including the ones with triple-integral terms [14], and quadratic terms which is multiplied by a higher degree scalar function [15] .The other is the analyzing methods for estimating the derivatives of L–K functionals with respect to time , such as improved majorization technique, free weighting matrix method [16], integral inequality including Jensen inequality [11], Wirtinger inequality [17], auxiliary function-based integral inequality [18], and convex combination ideas incorporating linear convex analysis [19], reciprocal convex technique [20], and quadratic convex approach [21]. 许多方法被用来减少时变时滞系统稳定判据的保守性。主要工作集中在两个方面:一是L-K泛函的构建,如:时滞分割函数,其函数矩阵决于时滞[13],具有三重积分项的函数[14],和高阶标量函数相乘的二次项[15]。另一方面是估计L-K泛函时间导数的分析方法,如:改进的专业化技术,自由加权矩阵方法[16],Jensen不等式[11],Wirtinger不等式[17],基于辅助函数的积分不等式[18]以及结合线性凸分析的凸组合思想[19] ,倒凸技术[20]和二次凸方法[21]。 4. The last decade has seen a tremendous emergence of research devoted to the construction of Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals which aims at reducing the inherent conservatism of this approach. 过去10年中,大量研究致力于构造L-K泛函,旨在减少固有保守性 Apart the choice of the functional, an important source of conservatism relies also on the way to bound some cross terms arisen when manipulating the derivative of the Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional. 除了泛函的选择,保守性的另一个来源是处理L-K泛函导数时产生的交叉项 1. Zhang et al. [1] have developed chaotic speed synchronization controller for multiple induction motors by using stator flux regulation. xx[1] 利用 定子磁通量调节技术 开发 了 用于 多个感应电动机的混沌速度同步控制器。 2. Starting from a semi-group modeling of the PDEs, the authors of Gahlawat and Peet (2017) construct a very general Lyapunov functional whose parameters are optimized via a sum of square procedure ( see also Ahmadi, Valmorbida, & Papachristodoulou, 2016). 起始于PDEs的半群模型,(2017)中的作者构建了一个非常一般化的Lyapunov 泛函,其参数通过平方和流程优化 1. In combination with a simple choice of Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals, this inequality leads to new stability criteria for linear time-delay and sampled-data systems. 结合简单选择的Lyapunov–Krasovskii函数,这种不等式能够得到线性时滞和采样数据系统的新稳定性标准。1. 在现有文献中 reported in the literature 2. 近年来/多年 in the last decade 3.研究结果被推广 The result of this study can be generalized for … 4. 本文旨在讨论 It is the aim(intend, purpose) of this paper to discuss (present, describe) 5. 已经得到 have concluded, gained, obtained, yielded, arrived at, generated, acquired, achieved 6. 结果表明 This result(fact, demonstration, illustration, classification, comparison, analyses) gives (shows) 7.公式是基于 The formulas is derived for … according to … 1. Do not hesitate to contact me if I can be of any assistance.
Krystaldxe
阅读英文文献,经常会遇到., etc., et al., .,它们都是拉丁文的缩写,但在现代科技文献中仍广为使用。 注意拉丁缩写只在书面语中使用,平常口语是用现代英语词汇。比如.用that is,读音既可以用现代词汇的that is, 也可读其拉丁文id est。当然更直白的是按字母音读"Eye eee"。
.的全称是id test,它的意思是: 那就是说(that is) 或 换句话说(in other words) 目的 :当你想要增加句子前面部分的内容,给读者更多的信息,以便于更详细地解释句子的 第一部分 ,让读者更好地理解它。在.后面跟上你期望补充说明的内容,进一步解释前面的内容。 例子 : am a vegan, . , I don't eat any animal-based products. (我是一个素食主义者, 也就是说 ,我不吃任何动物性食品) works the morning shift, . , from 6 am to 1pm.(他上早班, 即 从早上6点到下午1点)
.的全称是exempli gratia,它的意思是: 例如(for example 或such as或for instance) 目的 :为读者提供一个例子说明你的意思 例子 :
它是et alia("and others; and co-workers", 等人,等等 )的缩写。它几乎都是在列文献作者时使用,即把主要作者列出后,其它作者全放在et al. 里面。 例子 : These results agree with the ones published by Pelon et al . (2002). 这些结果与Pelon 等人 发表的结果一致 注意 :1.人的场合用et al.,而无生命的场合用etc.(et cetera)。 后不要加“.”,因为et不是缩写。 后面要加“.”因为是缩写; 4.与etc.不同,et al.的前面不要逗号。 5.如果et al. 在句子最后,不需要重复两个“.”; 6.如果后面跟“? !,”等标点,则还需要“.”; al. 的前面不要逗号。
它是et cetera(“and so forth; and the others; and other things; and the rest; and so on": 等等 )的缩写。它放在列表的最后,表示前面的例子还没列举完,最后加个词“等等”。 例句 : I need to go to the store and buy some pie, milk, cheese, etc. 我需要去商店买一些馅饼、牛奶、奶酪等。 注意 :.前面要有逗号。 2.不要在.的列表最后用etc( 在including后的列表后也不宜使用etc),这是因为 . 表示泛泛的举几个例子,并没有囊括所有的实例,其中就已经包含“等等”,如果再加一个 etc. 就多余了,例如这句话: Writing instructors focus on a number of complex skills that require extensive practice (., organization, clear expression, logical thinking, etc.)是错的
它是videlicet( "namely", "towit", "precisely", "that is to say": 即 )的缩写,与.不同,viz位于同位列表之前,要把它前面单词所包含的项目全部列出。 例句 :“Each symbol represents one of the four elements, viz. earth, air, fire, and water.”(每个符号代表如下四个元素之一,即: 地球,空气,火焰和水)。 注意 : viz.后面无逗号。
Conclusion, Acknowledgement, References, Annex.
论文(Paper)或:dissertation(论文)或:thesis(论文)经常说的:)~English dissertation(英语论文)Graduati
eventually=最后,最终:在未来某一不确定时间的finally=最后,终于,不可更改地,决定性地.表目标。 consequently=从而,因此,所以。
一般性的普通杂志称之为magazine;而专业性、学术性的期刊杂志称之为journal
Mmachine n.机器;机械mad a.发疯的;恼火的madam n.夫人,女士,太太magazine n.杂志,期刊magic n.魔法,巫术;戏法mag