毕业论文关于徐州旅游

My hometown Xuzhou is a beautiful scenery, has a long history and culture of city. In my eyes, the most suitable for people to visit, is the beauty of Yunlong lake. This morning, my mother took me to the Yunlong Lake to play, I was very happy. To Yunlong Lake, looking far away, in the misty mountains, Yunlong Lake is very quiet. Approached a few steps, indistinct to see some boats on the lake slowly along, leaving a corrugated board. There was silence, on the Bank of the trees, a wild profusion of vegetation, from time to time a few birds flew over, they are in the woods, shuttling back and forth, playing, playing. We came to the shore willow tree, the lake rippling blue waves, not a few fish jump out of the water. A gentle breeze and the wind blowing, flowers sway around, more like a very pretty and charming girl on the rise and dance in a happy mood, bee butterfly is also acpanied by flowers fly over. More and more visitors, some holding a fishing rod, sitting quietly on the shore fishing; some kids laughing to catch butterflies; there is this lake Yunlong deeply attracted, entered the beautiful reverie。

Xuzhou is not only beautiful scenery, and has a long history of culture. There is a saying in the travel sector: "Qin Tang culture in Xi'an, the Ming and Qing Dynasties culture and Han culture in Beijing, Xuzhou." The history of Xuzhou is rich in cultural relics, especially in the ancient cultural heritage of the Han Dynasty, Han Han Sanjue: Terracotta Army and Chinese as a fossil. The tomb was first. In my eyes, Xuzhou is a beautiful city with a long history, is the more I love hometown.。

My Summer Trip I went to three cities to play during last summer holidays. They are Beijing, Dalian and HuHehot. I went to Beijing more than eight times. Beijing is the capital of China. It's a big city. I am very familiar with Beijing. It takes an hour and forty minutes from Nantong to Beijing by plane. There are many tall buildings in Beijing. It's a modern city. My family visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park, the Space Museum, etc. I went to the countryside of Beijing to go boating and fishing. It was very interesting. I went shopping in WangFuJing. I bought lots of souvenirs and other things. I like eating Beijing snacks. They are delicious. Don't miss the Beijing Duck. It is really nice. Dalian is a beautiful city. Dalian is close to Beijing. I spent 5o minutes on the plane. Dalian is near the sea. I *** elled the salty taste in the air. The roads are clean. There are lots of trees and flowers near the roads. There are many esplanades and Japanese buildings. There are some fountains in one of the esplanades. Some people flew kites and walked on the esplanades. We went to see the beach and the sea. The sea is blue. There were many swimmers in the sea. I lay on the beach to see the is a very nice place to live. Huhehot is in Inner Mongol. There are lots of large grasslands. The grasslands are endless. The sky is bright blue. There were a lot of horses and sheep. They were running or eating grass. I rode a horse on the grass land. I picked some colourful flowers. We drank the tea with milk. There is a *** all desert, it was very hot when I walked on it. The sand could sing. These trips helped me open my eyes. I enjoyed my day. 还有一篇I went hiking to a mountain with my friends last summer. It was a good trip at the beginning but something unexpected happened on the half way. One of my friends suddenly felt a terrible pain in his stomach and he couldn't move any further. Nobody knew what to do. One girl tried to call her mum with her mobile phone but there was no signal in the mountain area. Luckily we brought a tent with us. We put it up and let him rest in it. He took some medicine. Then he drank some water, and ate some food. After a while, he felt much better and we walked on. We all enjoyed ourselves on the top of the mountain.。

My Summer Trip I went to three cities to play during last summer holidays. They are Beijing, Dalian and HuHehot. I went to Beijing more than eight times. Beijing is the capital of China. It's a big city. I am very familiar with Beijing. It takes an hour and forty minutes from Nantong to Beijing by plane. There are many tall buildings in Beijing. It's a modern city. My family visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park, the Space Museum, etc. I went to the countryside of Beijing to go boating and fishing. It was very interesting. I went shopping in WangFuJing. I bought lots of souvenirs and other things. I like eating Beijing snacks. They are delicious. Don't miss the Beijing Duck. It is really nice. Dalian is a beautiful city. Dalian is close to Beijing. I spent 5o minutes on the plane. Dalian is near the sea. I *** elled the salty taste in the air. The roads are clean. There are lots of trees and flowers near the roads. There are many esplanades and Japanese buildings. There are some fountains in one of the esplanades. Some people flew kites and walked on the esplanades. We went to see the beach and the sea. The sea is blue. There were many swimmers in the sea. I lay on the beach to see the is a very nice place to live. Huhehot is in Inner Mongol. There are lots of large grasslands. The grasslands are endless. The sky is bright blue. There were a lot of horses and sheep. They were running or eating grass. I rode a horse on the grass land. I picked some colourful flowers. We drank the tea with milk. There is a *** all desert, it was very hot when I walked on it. The sand could sing. These trips helped me open my eyes. I enjoyed my day. 还有一篇I went hiking to a mountain with my friends last summer. It was a good trip at the beginning but something unexpected happened on the half way. One of my friends suddenly felt a terrible pain in his stomach and he couldn't move any further. Nobody knew what to do. One girl tried to call her mum with her mobile phone but there was no signal in the mountain area. Luckily we brought a tent with us. We put it up and let him rest in it. He took some medicine. Then he drank some water, and ate some food. After a while, he felt much better and we walked on. We all enjoyed ourselves on the top of the mountain.。

My Hometown

Our local accent is TianJin accent .The Culture Street is very famous .The things of Chinese style there attract a lot of foreigners .They are quite interested in there things .

If you want to shop,you can go to the HePing Road .It is the most prosperous mercial street in TianJin .You can find many shops,supermarkets and restaurants there.

Everyone should taste our delicious food in order to try 'd better go to the Food Street .It will give you a deep impression.

My Hometown

Our local accent is TianJin accent .The Culture Street is very famous .The things of Chinese style there attract a lot of foreigners .They are quite interested in there things .

If you want to shop,you can go to the HePing Road .It is the most prosperous mercial street in TianJin .You can find many shops,supermarkets and restaurants there.

Everyone should taste our delicious food in order to try 'd better go to the Food Street .It will give you a deep impression.

My home town is Xuzhou ,it was a quiet and beautiful was fresh air and blue sky,it was a good place to live .Over the past years,it has changed a the present,it bees a modern town and develops a people in Xuzhou are richer than before,so most of people go to work by bus or by also drive their private cars to people sell out their old houses and move into new some ways,the development has brought some good things,but it has also causes much environment think we should take action to reduce the had better go school by bike and on foot for having a beautiful also should call on the government to take action to protect our city,I hope i can bee a person can do best to advocate the protection for the Xuzhou in doing these,I believe our home Xuzhou will bee more beautiful..。

Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. The timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.

Preparations for the New Year begin the last few days of the last moon, when houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts repaid, hair cut and new clothes purchased. Houses are festooned with paper scrolls bearing auspicious antithetical couplet and in many homes, people burn incense at home and in the temples to pay respects to ancestors and ask the gods for good health in the ing months.

At midnight at the turn of the old and new year, people used to let off fire-crackers which serve to drive away the evil spirits and to greet the arrival of the new year.

On New Year's Eve, all the members of families e together to feast. Jiaozi, a steamed dumpling as pictured below, is popular in the north, while southerners favor a sticky sweet glutinous rice pudding called nian gao.

50忠蔡

Xuzhou is located in the northwest of Jiangsu Province, only 300 kilometers away from Nanjing, the provincial capital of Jiangsu. Xuzhou has a mild climate with distinct seasons. Plains form the most part of Xuzhou alternating with hilly lands. Yi river, Shu river, the Grand C *** and the earlier course of Huanghe River all run through the city while Luoma Lake and Weishang Lake are scattered on the southern and northern fringes of the city. The original name of Xuzhou is “Pengcheng”, with 6000-year splendid culture. During the time of Emperor Yao, Dapeng State was established here. It has a 2500-year city building history, and is one of the first cities in Jiangsu Province. Xuzhou was one of the nine states under the rule of Emperor Yu of the Xia Dynasty (21 century .) when he was in charge of the regulation of rivers and watercourses. At that time Xuzhou was a name for a wide area, in which Pengcheng functioned as the center town. Xuzhou used to be in the territory of Chu State in the Qin and Han Dynasties. It was the capital of Xichu during the time of warfare beeen General Xiang Yu and General Liu Bang . After Liu's success it became the fief of his relatives for hundreds of years afterwards. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao (the chancellor at that time) assigned a prefectural governor to administer Pengcheng and this was the first time the present name Xuzhou was used. The city was officially set up in 1945 and came under the direct control of Jiangsu Province since 1953. The city nowadays has jurisdiction over four counties of Fengxian, Peixian, Tongshan, Suining, o county-class cities of Pizhou and Xinyi, and five districts of Yunlong, Gulou, Quanshan, Jiuli and Jiawang. It covers an area of 11,258 square。

Dear Sir or Madame,I am a 12th grade student and I would like to report to you about some serious vandali *** s which have been monly done to travel resorts,yet these actions have been phrase " I wuz here" is noticable and can be found in almost any famous attractions in our country such as parks,mountains,and even words can appear in many forms:written, *** udged,and worst of all, little "memorable words" have done enormous damage to our public personally despise this innappropriate behaviour and believe that it must be ceased immediately as it will ruin every single one of our precious attractions in the would like this messege to be posted on your paper so people can learn more about this ongoing plaque in our society and be stopped ,。

徐州旅游景点介绍--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:47徐州古称彭城，具有四千多年的光辉历史，是国家历史文化名城之一。徐州地处苏、鲁、豫、皖四省交界，为北国锁钥，南国门户，地理位置十分重要，自古便为兵家必争之地。四千多年的文明史为徐州留下了大量文化遗产和名胜古迹，宛如斜挂于历史苍穹中的璀璨星河。其中尤以“汉代三绝”－－汉兵马俑、汉墓、汉画像石为代表的两汉文化最为夺目，集中体现了古人的非凡创造力和深遂智慧，极具艺术欣赏和考古价值。以云龙山水、泉山森林公园为中心的风景区风光怡人，美若西子，秀比江南，兼有北雄南秀之美。名胜古迹掩映其中，与之交相辉映，令人流连忘返。徐州历来就是钟灵毓秀、藏龙卧虎之地。中华意经和养生学的鼻祖彭祖，汉代开国皇帝刘邦，人杰鬼雄项羽，一代文豪苏东坡，都在徐州留下了他们的痕迹。徐州是汉高祖刘邦的故乡。刘邦统一天下，建立西汉王朝，封其弟刘交为楚王，定都徐州，延传了十八代，长达数百年之久，留下了丰富而宝贵的汉代文化遗产。构造各异的汉墓、栩栩如生的汉画像石，惟妙惟肖的汉兵马俑被称为“汉代三绝”。徐州汉兵马俑是继西安秦兵马俑后的又一重大发现。作为楚王的陪葬品，四千多件汉俑是用写意的手法，将汉代军旅中士兵们的思想、神态和情感惟妙惟肖的刻画出来，具有很高的艺术和观赏价值。如今的徐州人，正用他们的勤劳智慧书写历史的新篇章。高楼耸立，绿草如茵，交织成一道生机勃勃充满动感的都市风景线。美丽的徐州正张开双臂热情地欢迎来自五湖四海的朋友--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:49范增墓范增墓在徐州市彭城路乾隆行宫后的土山上。范增（前277-前204），居剿（今安徽桐城南人）。参加了倒秦的项梁起义，后为项羽谋士，被尊为"亚父"。项羽听谗言，多疑忌，中了刘邦的离间计，他不得不告退回故乡，在路中病死。据传西楚军人非常敬重范增，将他葬此。范增墓现在是国家级风景区。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:49故黄河公园故黄河公园是徐州任命改造故黄河的杰作，是徐州人民的骄傲。公园贯穿古城，全长7公里，绿化面积亩，为开放式的大型公共绿地。 徐州，地处沂、沭、泗诸水下游，历史上汹涌的黄河给沿岸人民带来无数沉重的灾难，徐州人民饱受水害之苦。公元1875年，黄河在徐州留下了一条故道，由于黄河故道河床高出地面，堤岸残破，河道淤塞，每逢汛期，故黄河水位高出地面3至7米，严重威胁着市区人民的财产安全。为此，徐州人民曾经进行过无数次艰苦卓绝的斗争。留下了宋知州苏轼、明总理河道潘季训治水保城的业绩和佳话。但在生产力低下的旧社会，根治黄患，人们只能寄"苏姑显灵"、"铁牛镇水"，而故黄河，犹如一条巨大的水袋，千百年来悬吊在徐州人民头顶，随时都有浇顶之灾。 水患不除，寝食难安。解放以来，徐州市委、市政府本着"人民城市人民建，建好城市为人民"的方针，先后对河床进行了大规模整治，五十年代末基本控制了水患。党的十一届三中全会以后，市人民政府决心从根本上治理故黄河，变水患为水利，一方面对河床进行疏浚、加宽、复堤、砌石挡水，一方面铺路架桥，河岸广植花草树木，大搞绿化，开始了新的黄河综合治理工程。经过十余年建设，一个绿树成荫，四季常青、景点相连、景色宜人的开放式带状公园呈现在市民面前。 故黄河公园，北起合群桥，南至鸡嘴坝，横贯市区庆云、济众、和平等9座大桥和中山、淮海、建国等市区7条主干道，全长6313米，宽20米，花坛166个，乔灌木90225株，树种50多个，游园道路8000余米，绿化面积亩。林带面积43亩，每年播种花草30多亩。昔日的黄河故道，而今如绿色玉带，沿碧水清波绕系城区腰间，成为徐州市重要的风景旅游带。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:50汉兵马俑博物馆徐州汉兵马俑位于东郊狮子山附近.1984年12月，徐州东郊狮子山附近出土了4800多件西汉时期的彩绘兵马俑。这批分布于六条俑坑，总数四千多件的陶俑群反映了西汉初年分封在徐州的楚王国军队的整体建制。步兵中既有官吏，又有普通战士如持长械俑，弓弩手俑，发辫俑等。车兵中则有甲胄俑和御手俑之分，对研究我国古代军事史有重要的意义。而由于作为楚王的陪葬俑，所有陶俑的面部表情则多表现得悲怆肃穆，展示了楚国工匠的杰出制作工艺和艺术表现力。 此次发现是继咸阳杨家湾西汉彩绘兵马俑、西安临潼秦代兵马俑之后的第三批重要发现。当地政府在原址建立起全国第二处兵马俑博物馆。展出的兵马俑分为兵士俑、官员俑、马俑、盔甲俑和跪坐俑等五类。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:51淮海战役烈士纪念塔淮海战役烈士纪念塔在市南郊，凤凰山麓。为纪念在淮海战役中牺牲的烈士而建。淮塔上面的碑文为毛泽东书写的"淮海战役烈士纪念塔"九个闪闪发光的镏金大字。塔高三十八点一五米，前有平台和一百二十九级石阶，庄严雄伟。塔上端雕刻着五星照耀下相交的两只步枪和松枝绸带组成的塔徽。塔座正面镌刻着碑文，两侧镶刻着大型浮雕，右侧室中国人民解放军一往无前压倒一切敌人的英雄形象；左侧是解放区人民全力以赴奋勇支援前线的感人情景。周有回廊、角亭环绕，前有宽敞的平台，供人民群众集体凭吊。长250米，宽31米，总计129级的台阶直通上下。整个纪念塔显得气势磅礴，雄伟庄严。塔东南不远为纪念馆。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:51快哉亭公园快哉亭，位于徐州市解放路快哉亭公园内。《同治徐州府志》记载："在城东南，旧志宋熙宁末李邦直持节徐州，即唐薛能阳春亭故址构建。郡守苏轼名曰快哉，后明奎楼，俗名拐角楼。" 快哉亭自北宋熙宁十年（1017年）任京东提刑使持节徐州的李邦直在唐代阳春亭旧址改建以来，几经兴废。清同治十一年（1872年）徐海道吴世熊重建。清光绪十五年（1889年）太守桂中行又进行扩建。新中国成立后，任命政府曾多次拨款维修。因十年动乱遭受严重破坏，1989年又拨款在原址上重建，与新整修的快哉亭公园在建国40周年之际同时对外开放。 重建的快哉亭座南朝北，是快哉亭公园内东南角高出地面五米的一座独立院落。沿着二十多级台阶攀登进入枣红色的大门，跨入快哉亭幽静的小院，亭楼主体建筑座落正中，古式敞廊环绕相连，显得层次分明。院内的配房、花坛、太湖石河各色花木，交错别致。院门外台阶下的石板路、小桥，直通对面仿古建筑逍遥堂。小桥东西大面积的荷花池中，凉亭、水榭、曲桥相通。春夏之际，荷花妖娆，清香四溢，占地七十多亩的快哉亭公园，已成为闹市区中安静优美的景点。 快哉亭取名苏轼的《快哉此风赋》。宋西宁十年（1077年），苏轼调任徐州知州后，常约宾朋来此避暑。一天，苏市登城步入新改建的亭内，李邦直请他命名。苏轼挥毫作赋："贤者之乐，快哉此风。虽庶民之不共，眷佳客以攸同。穆如其来，既偃小人之德；飒然而至，岂独大王之雄？如夫鹢退宋都之上，云飞泗水之湄，寥寥南郊，怒号千万，飒飒东海，鼓舞与四维。因此隅晋人一映之小，笑玉川两腋之卑。野马相欢，搏羽毛于汗漫，应龙所行，作麟角以参差。"。从此把阳春亭易名为快哉亭。 昔日的快哉亭，建筑在古城墙的角上，北成为奎楼，为徐州古城的五楼之一，与彭祖楼、霸王楼、黄楼、燕子楼、布于古城周围。奎楼祀奎星，为文人崇祀之神。古时每年五月十六日有庙会，香火甚盛。因楼建在古城东南处，有成拐角楼。徐州的古城墙在历史上享有盛名，1928年被当时的驻军扒砖卖钱拆除。今快哉亭下的城墙已修复，游人在快哉亭举目眺望，古城内外景色尽收眼底，为古今登临观赏胜地。北宋诗人陈师道在《登快哉亭》师中写道： 城与清江曲，泉流乱石间。 夕阳初隐地，暮霭已依山。 度鸟欲何向，奔云亦自闲。 登临兴不尽，稚子故须还。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:52彭城广场彭城广场坐落于市中心，建设于1998年6月4日，同年9月底建成开放历时116天，是徐州九八年市政府工程建设的重中之重，它的建成实现了徐州市人民拥有市中心区大型广场的宿愿。彭城广场规模宏大，气势不凡。广场东西长约250米,西起中山北路，东至彭城路：南北宽400余米,横跨淮海路，管理面积近十万平方米，绿地面积近公顷,绿地率达67%，为目前全省最大的城市中心广场。 彭城广场由中心广场、副广场和南广场三个部分组成。主广场按"鼎"字形分割绿地，组织游人。"鼎"的四只脚为伸向四方的游览道，"鼎"身用安溪红、太行红花岗岩铺装成目前国内最大的象棋盘，象征着徐州自古为兵家必争之地。绿地以大块四季常青的美国进口草坪做底色，保留原有大乔木及观赏石榴树，形成"树下有花，花下有树"的效果。广场中心设有零公里标志和国旗旗杆。副广场由原广场改造而成。中心部位设有广场鸽房、工具房等。广场草坪多以不规则图形分割，留出大块活动空间，方便了市民晨锻、休憩等活动。与淮海路相望的南广场是以观赏为主的草皮广场，面积12320平方米,中心设有圆形喷泉、灯光、音响设施，"火树银花"彩灯高米,采用现代高科技技术模拟出色彩斑斓、五彩缤纷的礼花怒放造型。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:53人民广场人民广场坐落于徐州市区西部、淮海西路、纺织西路叉路口东北角。 广场面积22000平方米，草坪12000平方米，栽植雪松、女贞等170余株，广场绿地面积公顷，绿地率达62%，硬铺装8000平方米，是一处面积较大的广场绿地，广场由主广场和西部两个副广场组成。主广场为下沉式喷泉广场，采用圆形空间排列组合，构成主水景区、次水景区、休憩区、绿荫广场四个区域。主水景区大型音乐喷泉利用循环用水控制技术，辅以灯光音响，形成高低不同、流光异彩的复式喷泉效果。次水景区以圆弓形休息花架为建设主体，游览道曲折蜿蜒，是欣赏水景的最佳场所。休憩区位于广场西南端，呈扇形，18米宽的弧形前庭绿带呈缓坡状延伸至主水景区边侧。西侧鹅卵石铺成的游步道是市民健身的好去处与主广场隔路相望的两个副广场用流畅的线条布置花卉、树木，与主广场遥相呼应。广场绿化以常绿的雪松、女贞为背景，以常绿草坪为底色，间植银杏、枫树等色叶树种，简洁明快，四时景异，充满盎然生机，是市民休息的好去处。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:53狮子山西汉楚王陵狮子山楚王陵位于徐州狮子山。是西汉早期分封在徐州的第三代楚王——刘戊的陵墓，遗址距今已有2100余年的历史。位于其西侧300米远的汉兵马俑则是楚王陵园的一个组成部分，象征着卫戍楚王陵的部队。 汉兵马俑在1984年12月发现，由徐州博物馆发掘。并在1985年在原址建立徐州汉兵马俑博物馆。兵马俑坑分步兵坑和平、骑兵坑两部分。一号坑前段全部放置站式俑，共516个，后段有陶俑约500件；二号坑前段放置各式陶俑832件，后段残存以跪座式俑474件；三号坑尚未发掘；四号坑内有俑仅十余件，且多破坏。据初步推测，此墓的主人为汉代分封到徐州的某一代楚王，这批陶俑是楚王拥有军事力量的缩影。狮子山仅兵马俑的发现，对研究当时的墓葬制度，兵俑的装备和组成，骑兵、车兵的建制和运用等提供了重要资料。 1994年12月至1995年3月，考古工作者发掘了楚王陵，使得狮子山地区一举成为全国瞩目的旅游热点。这座楚王陵不仅规模庞大，气势恢宏，奇特的结构更是独树一帜，前所未有。墓中出土了各类珍贵文物近二千件(套)，有金、银、铜、铁、玉、石、漆等质地。其中不少文物，如雕龙玉璜、弦纹玉环、王卮（杯）、螭虎纹玉饰、镶玉漆棺、铜扁壶等均是国内考古的首次发现。尤其珍贵的是，科学工作者根据墓中残留的楚王遗骨，首次成功地复原了二千一百年前一代楚王的形象。 最有名气的是徐州狮子山楚王陵金缕玉衣，它以其使用玉片和金缕最多，玉质最好，堪称国之重宝。在灯光下闪烁出玻璃光泽的金缕玉衣，长米，从头到脚连成一体，非常像古代的盔甲，共使用了4248片玉片，金缕1576克。据介绍，这件金缕玉衣目前有很多全国之最。年代最早：入土年代不晚于公元前154年，距今超过2000多年。玉片最多：在国内已发现的玉衣中，一般所用玉片少于3000片，而此件玉衣玉片达4248片。玉质最好：玉衣全部用新疆和阗白玉、青玉组成，温润晶莹。工艺最精，保存最好：这些玉片最大的10平方厘米，最小的不到1平方厘米，且非常薄，有的仅厚厘米。玉片的表面抛光光洁度很高，打孔工艺也很规范。现存徐州博物馆。 狮子山楚王陵的发掘填补了西汉初年东方汉文化研究的一大空白，其雄浑博大的汉代特色更令后人赞叹已。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:54土山汉墓土山汉墓位于云龙山北麓，为东汉时期某彭城汉王妻子的墓葬。1979年，从一号墓出土了一件银镂玉衣，全长米，由2600多块玉片用银丝编缀而成，其复制品现存于徐州市博物馆。此汉墓具有一定的考古价值。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:54龟山汉墓龟山汉墓位于中国江苏徐州市九里山经济技术开发区内的龟山西麓，为西汉第六代楚王襄王刘注（即位于公元前128年－前116年）的夫妻合葬墓，该墓于一九八一年二月被当地群众开山采石首次发现，同年十一月和一九九二年十一月，南京博物院会同徐州市文化局先后对北墓道及整个墓葬进行了发掘清理。一九八五年，在文物普查工作中征集了该墓出土的刘注龟钮银印，从而揭开了墓主人的身分之谜。一九九二年七月筹建，龟山汉墓第一期保护工程已于一九九三年六月竣工。龟山汉墓为两座并列相通的夫妻合葬墓，其中南为楚襄王刘注墓，北为其夫人墓，两墓均为横穴崖洞式，墓葬开口处于龟山西麓，成喇叭形状，有南北两墓道，墓室由人工开凿而成。每条甬道长56米，高米，宽米，沿中线开凿最大偏差仅有5毫米，精度达到了1/10000，南北甬道之间相距19米，夹角为20秒，误差是1/16000，甬道地平面，内外高低相差527毫米，呈10/1000的自然坡度，是迄今世界上打凿精度最高的甬道。每条甬道由26块塞石分上下两层堵塞，每层13块，每块塞石重6－7吨。墓室十五间，室室相通，大小配套，主次分明，墓葬东西全长83米，南北最宽处达33米，总面积达700余平方米，容积达到2600多立方。此墓工程浩大，雕凿精细，气势雄伟，实为世界罕见，中华一绝。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:55徐州汉画像艺术博物馆徐州汉画像艺术博物馆位于云龙湖东岸。博物馆是一座仿唐宋建筑，占地1公顷，建筑面积1600平方米。馆内藏有汉画像石260多块，展线长达400多米。汉画像石是汉代人雕刻在墓石、祠堂四壁上的装饰画像，盛行于西汉至东汉、魏晋年间。此处的汉画像石艺术价值很高，同时是研究汉代历史的珍贵文物资料--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:55戏马台戏马台，是历史文化名城徐州现存最早的古迹之一,为公元前206年项羽所建。盖世英雄项羽灭秦后，自立为西楚霸王，定都彭城，于城南里许的南山上，构筑崇台，以观戏马，故名戏马台。历代在台上营建了不少建筑物，诸如，台头寺、名宦祠、三义庙、聚奎书院、耸翠山房、碑亭等。岁月延嬗，时移世变，昔日的建筑物已荡然无存。 为保护古迹，褒彰项羽的历史功绩，徐州市人民政府对戏马台进行了重修，新建山门、曲廊、诗碑廊、追胜轩、集萃亭；新雕铸了项羽石像和霸业雄风铁鼎；修缮了碑亭和照璧，特别引人注目的是那两组仿古建筑群，红墙黄瓦，雕梁画栋，飞檐翼角，古朴典雅。整修一新的戏马台，巍巍壮观，流光溢彩。登台揽胜的游客络绎不绝。它已成为国内项羽遗迹旅游网络上一颗熠熠生辉的明珠。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:56云龙公园云龙公园位于市区王陵路南侧,在解放前是耶稣教和佛教墓地，1958年建成公园。东临云龙山,南靠苏堤,向北楔入市区,面积361亩,其中水面面积120亩,是我市开发建成较早,紧靠市中心、规模较大的综合性公园。年接待游客量170万次。 云龙公园采用自然是园林布局手法，有盆景园、知春岛、荷花厅水榭、假山花廊、花圃、游乐区6个景区。 盆景园，又名"以林"，位于东大门内北侧，是我市独具特色的盆景专类园。总面积13800平方米，其中水面4300平方米，1982年建成开放。园内建筑为岭南派风格，山水相映成趣，景点错落有致，如诗如画，园中陈列和展出的3000余件具有浓厚地方特色的盆景作品，令人啧啧称奇。 知春岛景区，面积500平方米，因多植迎春、春梅等早春花木，故名。景区内主要建筑燕子楼，为古代徐州五大名楼之一。白居易有"满窗名月满帘霜，被冷灯残拂卧床。燕子楼中霜月夜，秋来只为一人长......"等诗句。历代文人如苏轼、文天祥、陈师道、阎尔梅等都有咏怀燕子楼的作品。元、明、清的戏剧和小说亦有许多描写关盼盼独居燕子楼的作品。唐景福二年，燕子楼毁于战火。此后屡建屡废，楼址亦变异不定。1985年，徐州市政府拨款在云龙公园知春岛上重建。1992年，日本"徐州同乡会"捐款23万元新建了回廊、假山等配套工程，使该景点更加完善。 荷花厅水榭区由茶社水榭、长廊、平台组成，建筑面积914平方米。这组建筑面山临水，古朴典雅，为公园的主体建筑。此处凭榭东望，潋滟湖水映衬着树木葱绿的云龙山景，山光水色令人陶醉；至夏日，红莲争艳，荷叶田田，临水观赏，景致更加怡人。 假山花廊位于南湖临水半岛上，由大假山、花廊、花坛组成。假山高5米，山上有亭、桥等建筑，山上有通道逶迤至山。周围花木扶疏，景色优美。 公园南部为花圃，由龙柏、园柏、水杉、紫藤、剑麻、月季等植物100余种。该景区以景取胜，是晨练、阅读、休息和散步的最佳场所。 游乐区在公园北部，设有海陆空电动游戏机、碰碰车，"洞天福地"等多种游艺设备及湖面游乐项目。每逢节假日，人们或荡舟轻歌，或纵情游乐，欢声笑语，此伏彼起。该区东北隅有一土丘，占地约400平方米。丘上松柏苍翠，古意幽幽，相传为西汉王陵母墓。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:56云龙湖这是徐州最美的风景。云龙湖风景区位于城区西南、南郊风景区西北部，西连韩山，东依云龙山，南傍大山头和猪山，现有水面平方公里，陆地平方公里。真山真水，山青水秀，湖光山色，山水争辉。古往今来，其三面云山一面湖的天工自然风景，吸引了众多游子。北宋文学家苏轼知徐州时，情钟此湖，曾发奇想："如能引上游...之水流入此湖，则此湖风光可与西湖媲美，而徐州俨若杭州。"然而，苏轼空有此愿，遗恨千年，到了改革开放的今天，才变为现实。 现在的云龙湖光彩照人，成为一处综合观光旅游风景区。一条玉带般的湖中路，把湖面分成东西两湖；环湖路依山顺堤锁绕一湖碧水，长约14公里。 主要景点： 一、云湖泛舟:东湖设有多种游船码头，备有大型游船、快艇等多种船只，为游客服务。 二、湖光灯影:云龙湖夜景迷人。湖心岛、游泳场及环湖道路、建筑均装有多彩灯光。金塔耀眼，桨声灯影，令人陶然，留连忘返.三、十里长堤:云龙湖三面环山，北大堤长约十里，堤顶标高米，堤面宽米。站在堤上，炎夏酷暑，凉风拂面，举目远山近岭，葱绿一片，游客衣衫飘飘，怡然快然四、万人泳在十里长堤东段，沿湖建有大型游泳场，长1500米，宽100米，面积15万平方米。泳场水泥铸基，辅以人造沙滩。每逢盛夏，男女老幼，成群结队而来，泳者往往数万。 五、别有洞天:云龙湖东北隅，有隧道穿越云龙山第三节，高米，宽7米，长约600米。游人乘舟可达彭园。 六、荷风渔:湖南路北侧，沿湖面植莲400余亩，每逢荷花盛开之际，即呈"接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红"之景。 七、湖滨垂钓:环湖一周，即或可放杆钓鱼，东湖南岸尤佳。湖南路中段辟有大型鱼塘，并设钓位200余处。 八、桃霞烟柳:沿湖东路、湖南路，傍路滨水，桃柳相间。冬去春来，杨柳吐丝，垂绿水面；桃花灼灼，红云缭绕。 九、金山塔影:云龙山下，临湖一丘，名"小金山"，海拔45米。金山上有五层八角金黄琉璃塔一座，为仿宋代建筑，高22米，建筑面积312平方米。每层有观景护栏，内有旋转楼梯，扶摇而上。登塔眺望全湖，一览无余。 十、杏花春雨:云龙山与小金山之间的云龙山麓，旧植大片杏林。早春时节，杏花盛开，如烟如雾，蜂飞蝶舞。苏轼有送张水部诗："云龙山下试春衣，放鹤亭前送落晖。一色杏花三十里，新郎君去马如飞"即指此地. 十一、寒波飞鸿:隆冬季节，湖面水气氤氲，烟笼雾罩，成群凫雁降落，密密麻麻，星星点点，或闻声惊起，如旋风升空，散落水面，激起水花片片，成为冬湖一大景观--------------------------------------------------------------------------------三菱小跑2006-09-23 19:57云龙山位于和顺县城西，山上建有公园。 在云龙山“玉泻桥”北，有石牌坊一座，登阶而上，连走数十个台阶，便可到达“龙王庙”。庙东有“澄碧楼”，楼中水井，清澈澄碧，偶见游鱼，历历可数；庙西，有钟楼一座，钟鸣之声，远逸数里。此外，云龙山还有典雅古朴的“棋盘亭”。这个小亭，构造精巧别致。在云龙山上，还有“四明所”、“翰俗轩”、“掌陀庙”、“观音堂”等景观。

徐州－－ 云龙湖 水上世界 云龙山 龟山汉墓 兵马俑 楚王陵 汉画像石馆 戏马台 微山湖 淮南战役烈士纪念塔园林 徐州 龟山汉墓 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 龟山墓位于徐州西北郊九里山下，为西王第六代楚襄王刘注夫妻合葬墓。1981年2月由附近农民采石发现。1998年文物普查中征集到该墓出土的龟钮银印，从而揭开了墓主人身份之谜。 龟山汉墓以山为陵，全部为人工疏凿而成的两座并列相通的合葬墓。其中南为楚襄王刘注墓，北为其夫人之墓。两墓均为横穴崖洞式，有南北二甬道，甬道沿中心线开凿误差仅5mm；二甬道水平误差仅8mm，夹角仅20〃。15间墓室，室室相通，大小配套、主次分明，总面积700余平方米。雕凿精细，工程浩大，堪称汉代一绝。 徐州 水上世界 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 水上世界是亚洲最大的淡水鱼水族馆，坐落在云龙湖湖心岛上，主体建筑长90米，宽24米，高26米，总面积2700平方米。 水上世界的主体建筑形若长鲸击水，又似白豚卧波，极具现代气息。内设名贵鱼展厅、模拟生态厅、热带鱼展厅、水晶宫和录像播映厅。 在整个博大的人造江河湖海蓝天白云和花草树木烘衬下，展出了来自世界35个国家和地区的150多种珍贵鱼种，有被称为“水中国宝”的中华鲟、扬子鳄；有大鲵鱼和胭脂鱼；有日本国鱼锦鲤和埃及名鱼胡子鲶等珍稀鱼种。置身其中仿佛潜入一个扑朔迷离的海洋水世界。 开放时间：9：00--21：00 门票价格：20元 徐州 淮南战役烈士纪念塔园林 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 淮海战役纪念塔位于江苏省徐州市东南郊的凤凰山东麓，纪念塔高米,塔的上端雕刻着由五角星、步枪和松籽绸带组成的塔徽。塔身正面镶嵌着毛主席当年题写的“淮海战役烈士纪念塔”镏金大字。塔座正面镌刻着镏金碑文，记述着淮海战役的历史经过以及烈士们前仆后继、广大群众奋勇支援前线的英雄事迹。 淮海战役烈士纪念塔一九五九年四月四日由国务院决定在江苏省徐州市兴建，一九六○年四月五日奠基，一九六五年十月一日建成开放。 淮海战役烈士纪念塔座落在徐州市南郊凤凰山东麓，高三十八点一五米，面向朝阳，巍然耸立。塔向耸立。塔身正面，镶嵌着毛泽东主席亲笔题词："淮海战役烈士纪念塔"九个镏金大字。上端雕刻着由五角星照耀下相交的两支步枪和松籽绸带组成的塔徽。塔座正面镌刻着碑文，两侧为大型浮雕，右侧是人民解放军一往无前的英雄形象，左侧是人民奋勇支前的壮丽情景。塔下角亭环抱的围廊里，镌刻着党和国家领导人题词及三万多名烈士名录。塔前有宽敞的平台和长二百五十米，宽三十一米的十跑一百二十九级台阶，步下台阶是直径一百五十米的园林中心广场。 巍然矗立在徐州南郊凤凰山下的淮海战役烈士纪念塔，不仅是光荣历史的见证，也是激励后人的丰碑。1948年11月6日至1949年1月10日，中国人民解放军在以徐州为中心的广大地区进行了伟大的淮海战役，徐州人民全力以赴支援前线，与解放大军并肩浴血奋战，为夺取淮海战役的伟大胜利，为解放全中国奠定了胜利的基础。 电话: 位置：位于江苏省徐州市东南郊的凤凰山东麓 面积：占地77万平米 淮海战役烈士纪念塔园林占地77万平米，分别有东、北南门。园林内有淮海战役烈士纪念塔、纪念馆，总前委群雕，国防园和淮海战役碑林五大主体建筑，及青年湖、青年广场、中心花坛、粟裕将军骨来撒放处和胡耀邦同志植树处等景点。园林风景秀美，树木葱郁，芳草依依，百花争艳，是闻名遐迩的革命纪念地和风景游览区。这里先后被国务院批准为全国重点烈士纪念建筑物保护单位；民政部命名为全国爱国主义教育基地；国家教委等六部委命名为全国中小学爱国主义教育基地；中宣部命名为全国爱国主义教育示范基地。 淮海战役碑林位于园林西北部，占地2万平米，由碑亭、碑墙、碑廊、碑室等组成。布局严谨、错落有致，规模宏磊。主碑重150吨，其正面和背面分别镌刻着毛泽东主席的“人民的胜利”和“关于淮海战役作战方针”的手稿，500多幅碑刻中汇集了老一辈无产阶级革命家的墨宝，党和国家领导人的题词、参战部队及老将军、老战士的题咏和海内外书法名家不凡之作，具有极高的观赏价值和艺术价值。 徐州国防园位于园林南部，一期工程占地2万平米，由国防教育馆、兵器陈列场、模拟训练场、军体活动场组成。国防教育馆内设有国防教育厅和电教厅等，五个展厅，通过大量实物、图片和高科技设施，使观众既可学习国防知识，又可亲自参加各种军体模拟活动。园名由刘华清同志题写。 淮海战役纪念馆与淮海战役烈士纪念塔同时兴建，陈毅元帅题写馆标。馆内面积2800平米，陈列分正厅、序言、战役实施、人民支前、缅怀先烈五个部分，共展出珍贵的革命文物、历史照片2000余件，生动记述了淮海战役波澜壮阔、激动人心的历史场景。