各位评委老师，同学们： 上午好！我是**学院**系**班的学生***。 我的毕业论文的题目是《*****》,我的指导老师是***讲师。(简述写这篇论文的理由或目的)。 我的论文《×××××》（主要内容） 具体说来，我的论文分为以下四个部分： 第一部分主要是（总体上）****。 第二部分主要从****。 第三部分主要从****。 第四部分则****。 在毕业论文的准备和写作过程中，我阅读了大量的***方面的相关书籍和学术期刊论文。这得得益于我们学校图书馆丰富的参考书籍和中国学术期刊网中的专业论文。本论文经过一二三稿并最终定稿，在这期间，我的论文指导老师***老师对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的建议和意见。在这里，我对他表示我最真挚的感谢和敬意！ 以上就是我的答辩自述，希望各评委老师认真阅读论文并给予评价和指正。谢谢！
答辩将主要体现自己做科研（包括合理利用各种参考资料）的能力和组织文章的能力，以及善于正确表达成果的能力。一般情况下，答辩将主要围绕论文内容进行提问，要求对论文作进一步的解释，甚至提问有关的基本概念、质疑所采用的资料的正确性和代表性。因此自己一定要熟悉和理解这篇论文，包括所涉及的领域，答辩时要能做到自圆其说，自己写的东西自己要能解释清楚，自己搞不清楚的东西不要写进论文，以免不巧被问到时尴尬而影响到自信心。答辩时还要注意，要答其所问，回答要讲究逻辑性。
the oral defense for a thesis the defensed thesis
首先，要有一个好的模板。 其次，内容简洁，明了，不要过分铺陈，要是一些提纲性的文字，多用特征关键词，要有条理性，图文并茂。 最后，既然是答辩论文，就要有自己的东西，如果是学士论文（工科）没有创新点要重点突出你做了什么，将整个系统清晰，流利地表达出来；如果是硕士的论文，如果没有创新点的话就要力求有深度，不能浅尝辄止，重要分析你所要用的方法的优越性，即是关键技术实验手段；如果是博士论文答辩，没的说，只能是强调你的创新点.........（个人想法，请指正）
oral defense 或者说thesis defense
排比把结构相同或相似、语气一致，意思相关联的句子或成分排列在一起。作用：增强语言气氛，加强表达效果。如：他们的品质是那样的纯洁和高尚，他们的意志是那样的坚韧和刚强，他们的气质是那样的淳朴和谦逊，他们的胸怀是那样的美丽和宽广。 对偶字数相等，结构形式相同，意义对称的一对短语或句子，表达两个相对或相近的意思。作用：整齐匀称，节奏感强，高度概括，易于记忆，有音乐美感。如：横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛。
Distinguished teachers , my name is .... My thesis is ....先打招呼，做个自我介绍，然后直奔论文，切勿拖泥带水
一、幻灯片的模板 1.页面大小的选择 此为幻灯片模板选择的第一步(许多人从来没有用过这个设定)。开启“档案”→“页面设定”→选择“幻灯片大小”。预设设定是萤幕大小，可根据需要更改设定。例如35mm页面，长度比预设页面要宽一些。 2.幻灯片的通用模板 大家可以通过搜寻引擎可以找到许多通用模板，特别是Office XP系列。由于同一个模板可选择不同的配色方案(页面击滑鼠右键→“幻灯片配色方案”)，从而有了很多的选择。但使用者也会发觉，喜欢的模板实在太少，并且又被别人频繁使用，缺乏创意。 3.自己制作模板 由于模板可以编辑，因此设计一个与众不同的模板并不很难。首先选择一个幻灯片模板，然后选择选单“检视”→“母版”，一般有标题母板和文字母板二个式样，这个时候原来在普通检视下不能更改的许多东西，就都可以编辑了，即使是文字的颜色也可统一编辑。例如想要每一张幻灯片都有自己学校的校徽，直接插入母板即可。以上的操作并不复杂，但要设计出一个彻底全新的模板相对较难。笔者的策略是，找到一个喜欢的模板，然后稍微做一些改动，看上去就与众不同了。 4.回归简单的模板 幻灯片做多了，就不会喜欢比较花哨的模板了。因为模板太花哨，会影响到表达过程，让观众过多注意模板，从而忽略幻灯所要表达的实际内容。此外，选择一个从来没有用过的模板也有风险。如果对配色没有经验，计算机的色彩也未经过校正，电脑萤幕上的显示与投影仪萤幕上会有较大差别。特别是底色和文字色相近的配置，在光线很亮的地方效果就会很差。如果是答辩或学术汇报，推荐选择简洁明了的幻灯片，可以显示出严肃认真的学术气氛。 5.模板的基本要求 (1)尽量选择同一个底色的模板，至少要在文字或图片的地方保持同一颜色。如果采用两种或多种底色，且反差较大，则文字颜色搭配难以达到协调，看起来过于花哨。 (2)文字或图片颜色不能过于接近底色，要有一定对比度。比如，采用蓝天白云的底色，白云上的文字则显示不清。同时一张幻灯片上的颜色尽量不要超过3种，不要在一个主题下显示多种颜色。有时为了强调，在一个句子里使用多种颜色，反而给人花色刺目的感觉。 (3)整个幻灯的配色方式要一致。比如标题使用蓝色，后边幻灯的标题中应尽量使用蓝色。字号、字型、行间距保持一致，甚至插图位置、大小，均不应随意改变。 (4)文字、图表的“出现方式”的选择中可适当选用动画，但不可过多。显示同一幻灯片上不同内容的情况下，可考虑使用动画。 6.推荐模板 (1)白底：可以选择黑字、红字和蓝字。如果觉得不够丰富，可改变区域性的底色。 (2)蓝底：深蓝更好一点，可配以白字或黄字(浅黄和橘黄)，但应避免选择暗红色。这是最常用、最稳妥，也是最简单的配色方案。 (3)黑底：配以白字和黄字(橘黄比浅黄好)。 这三种配色方式可保证幻灯质量，如果是初次做，强力推荐。一般幻灯不应该只有文字，同时可适当加入模式图或流程图，使幻灯增加色彩。也可加一点小小的花边，标题和正文之间加一条线，或插入学校、医院的图示，都可使幻灯避免单调。 二、文字的作用 做为幻灯片的主体，文字的表达和处理非常重要。总的原则如下： 1.文字不能太多，切忌把Word文件整段文字贴上到幻灯片内。 2.文字框内的文字，一般不必用完整句子表达，尽量用提示性文字，避免大量文字的堆砌。做到在1分钟内要让观众看完，且不觉吃力。 3.文字在一张幻灯片内要比例适宜，避免缩在半张幻灯片内，也不要“顶天立地”，不留边界。 4.每一张幻灯，一般都希望有标题和正文，特别是正文内容较多时，如没有标题，会很难找出重点，观众也没有耐心去逐行寻找。 文字安排需要注意的细节： 1.字型大小：PowerPoint预设的文字大小为常用选择，一般标题用44号或40号。正文用32号，一般不要小于24号，更不能小于20号。 2.行、段间距：正文内的文字排列，一般一行字数在20～25个左右，不要超过6～7行。更不要超过10行。行与行之间、段与段之间要有一定的间距，标题之间的距离(段间距)要大于行间距。 3.字型选择：做为答辩幻灯，推荐中文字型为宋体，英文字型为Times New Romans，中文字型建议加粗。也可选择其他字型，但应避免少见字型，届时如果答辩使用的电脑没有这种字型，既影响答辩情绪也影响幻灯质量。 4.字型颜色：字型颜色选择和模板相关，一般不要超过3种。应选择与背景色有显著差别的颜色，但不要以为红色的就是鲜艳的，同时也不宜选择相近的颜色(在上一讲模板颜色搭配中有讲述)。标题字型的颜色要和文字字型相区别，同一级别的标题要用相同字型颜色和大小。一个句子内尽量使用同一颜色，如果用两种颜色，要在整个幻灯内统一使用。 5.层次分明：内容顺序：题目-->大纲-->内容-->结束(致谢)。每页内容中又分几小点时，最好在有个小标题;如果这几小点内容较多要分几页来表示时，第一页的大标题可设定动画，后几页复制此页再做修改，后几页中的大标题不做动画，这样放映时让人感觉大标题没有动，只是在换下面的内容。 6.加入标注：如果你怕答辩时忘了词，那就在框图中加入标注，在绘图栏的自选图形中选择标注，可以为标注增加效果，在效果的下三角箭头中选效果选项，将“动画播放后”改为“下次点选后隐藏”，你试试，效果很好。 7.当这页内容条数很多，但很短时，不应一条一条的弹出，会因答辩当时紧张而失手出差错，应一下子都弹出，再一条一条的讲。 8.其他文字的配置：幻灯内的脚注、引用的参考文献(一般要求在幻灯内列出本张幻灯片引用的参考文献)、准备一句话带过的材料或在前面幻灯片内多次重复的内容，字型颜色选择和底色较为相近的颜色，不宜太醒目，避免喧宾夺主。 三、流程图的制作 使用流程图是制作高质量幻灯的一个重要法宝，特别在描述研究过程的时候，最好用流程图进行说明。 有许多专业软体可用于流程图的制作，但PowerPoint本身自带的绘图工具，功能也很强大，其使用Office元件通用的绘图工具，与在Word里经常应用绘图工具方法相同：开启“检视”→“工具栏”→在”绘图工具栏”上打钩，就会在底下出现绘图工具栏。有绘图、自选图形、线条、箭头、文字框、艺术字体、组织结构图、剪贴画、插入图片等工具。利用组织结构图可直接制作流程图，但模式较为固定。 剪贴画是新手最喜欢插入的内容，但有的人认为在学术幻灯不易插入太多，因为剪贴画会减少学术分量。重要的是要学会利用自选图形制作直接需要的模式图和流程图。自选图形中有些是标注，可直接插入文字，图形则必须利用文字框重新插入。只要有足够的耐心，任何形式的模式图都可作出来。在作模式图之前一定要注意图形之间连线的次序，个人认为最有用的工具是“组合”和“叠放次序”。组合工具可把多个小图拼合起来，既减少重复劳动也可避免前功尽弃。因此在完成一部分工作后尽量将其组合。“叠放次序”可以利用图形颜色的差异把不需要的部分遮盖。此工具使用恰当，既减少工作量也可利用多个图形的相互关系创造出复杂且视觉美观的图形。 建议用mirosoft visio来画，使用简单，不仅可以画出美观的框图，还可以加入形象的电脑、手机、电动机等剪贴画，让框图不再单调，还是那句不要放太多剪贴画。 四、图片的插入 随着数码相机的普及，幻灯片中的图片应用也越来越多。图片较为直观、视觉上比文字容易接受，因此答辩论文中应适当选用图片。 插入图片过程比较简单，本文主要关注图片格式。JPG格式由于容量小是幻灯片制作中的最常见图片格式。而TIFF格式的相对很大，过多使用该格式，将会造成幻灯档案很大。幻灯档案过大，携带不方便，会使电脑执行变慢。目前，相同解析度TIFF与JPG格式图片通过电脑屏观看很难区分开来。TIFF格式图片主要用于出版和论文发表，对于幻灯制作并非最佳选择。图片格式的转换可以通过Phtoshop、Acdesee等软体完成。 毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。论文答辩至关重要，最好提前做好论文答辩稿及相关问题知识收集，多多参考毕业论文答辩模板及范文。检视更多毕业论文答辩相关资讯，请关注上学吧论文查重！
论文答辩 [词典] (thesis) oral defense; [例句]我明天论文答辩。 I'm going to defend my thesis tomorrow.
论文答辩 英文：(thesis) oral defense 论文 英文：thesis； dissertation； treatise； paper discourse ； 答辩 英文：make open reply； reply (to a charge, query or an argument)； reply in support of one's own idea or opinion； answer rejoin ；
论文答辩”，“答辩论文”＝在英国大学，也有美国的，用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
论文答辩英文：(thesis) oral defense 论文英文：thesis； dissertation； treatise； paper discourse ；答辩英文：make open reply； reply (to a charge, query or an argument)； reply in support of one's own idea or opinion； answer rejoin ；
问题一：通过论文答辩用英语怎么说 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 问题二：国内毕业答辩的“答辩”，英文怎么表达 动词用 defend，名词用 defence。 问题三：“如顺利通过论文答辩”用英文怎么说？ 如顺利通过论文答辩 If the oral defense goes *** ooth, If I can pass the oral defense successfully, 问题四：博士学位答辩或论文答辩英语怎么说？ plea to Doctor's degree 或者 oral defense of Doctor's degree oral defense of thesis 问题五：“论文答辩”，“答辩论文”英语怎么说？ the oral defense for a thes贰s the defensed thesis 问题六：论文答辩用英文怎么说啊 (Ph D) oral defence viva (voce) (口语) 问题七：副教授答辩 用英文怎么说 Associate Professor Associate professor of Defense Associate professor of the respondent 问题八：“论文答辩”英语怎么说？ 5分 oral defense 或者说thesis defense 问题九：答辩的英文表示请问“答辩”的英文是什么 答辩= Reply. 1) Reply in court = 在法庭答辩...
1. 首先论文答辩结束时一般都是说感谢你的聆听，接着才说有没有问题。所以，结尾时先说thank you for your attention. 然后可以问is there any question?2. 答辩的时候可以不说这些，你论文里可以写出来，比如感谢谁帮助了你的论文撰写等等。
pleader;法律上可用counselor-at-law
答辩人: 1. pleader2. respondent A person engaged in or inclined to controversy, argument, or refutation.辩论者；争辩者从事或喜欢争辩、辩论或驳斥的人To respond to a defendant's plea.（原告对被告）答辩对被告的抗辩进行答辩The close of a plea or deed.答辩总结法庭辩论上的最后陈述的请求或证据A defendant's defense against charges.答辩被告对指控的答辩(thesis) oral defense论文答辩give a defence or refutation of (a charge) or in (an argument).在争论中或在法庭辩论中被告的律师所做的答辩和驳斥。The action of the defendant in opposition to complaints against him or her.答辩，辩护被告对起诉进行的答辩Reply to a charge对控告答辩An answerable charge.可答辩的指控Plea that a person charge with a crime is somewhere else when the crime is committed.所作的当发生犯罪时被指控有罪的人在其它地方的一种答辩。
英语论文答辩常见问题
在论文答辩时，不用太紧张，把老师问的问题认真回答就好，应该不会为难同学们的。
简单的问题：
What's the significance of your paper?
What's the originality of your paper?
这类问题很常见，你对自己的论文较熟悉就行。
难点的问题：
老师可能会挑出你写出来的某一点很细节的东西来问，比如说：别人认为这个人物是这样的，为什么你会认为是那样的，而这两种看法刚好相反?
我答辩的时候老师问我：我写的是的《纳尼亚传奇》。老师问：作者写的Narnia真的会实现吗?这就很难回答了，因为站在作者的观点是有可能的，从现实的角度看几乎不可能了。
答辩的时候，一般是不会翻论文的。因为你必须对自己的论文很熟悉，另一方面，老师问的问题，你读答案也不太好。除非老师说翻到某一页，你这一页有什么观点，解释一下为什么?这才会翻论文看。
老师有的.时候也不问什么难问题，只是指出你的论文那个地方修改，因为最后答辩后还要交终稿存档，所以会让你继续改改格式之类的。
建议：要对自己的Bibliography(参考文献)有一定的了解，有的老师会问某本文献里讲了什么观点，这类问题笼统回答一下就好，所以你得知道自己用了什么文献。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahab's Personality Tragedy.
OK, that's all. Thank you !
Questions :
1. 怎样运用理论去分析的
2. 针对你论文中的某个商标翻译而考你噢，所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译
3. 什么是monomania(偏执狂)?
4. 白鲸记的象征意义有哪些
5. 亚哈船长为何复仇
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版（通用6篇）
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束，我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式，那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢？下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ： I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction. The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
Welcome to ask your question
英语论文答辩开场白（精选7篇）
在现在社会，许多人对开场白的掌握需求逐渐增多，开场白应该达到明确您的'意图，使目标愿意和您交流，允许您提出问题的目的。那么，开场白一般是怎么写的呢？以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文答辩开场白，欢迎大家分享。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole years hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, thats all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper.
Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This times literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Good morning.
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)
I am XXX. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is XXXXXXXXX.
The whole thesis consists of --- parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of ------. And the second part is going to analyze ----------.
In the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about --------. Then the author will dig into the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal --------of ---------in the last part. Thank you!
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee am xsj and my supervisor is zy. With his sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Heavenly War and Earthly Conflict, an Insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this story as one of texts in British and American literature Selections. Last but not least, I am keen on the study of human nature and the profound significance and instructions for us from John Milton. For the above facts, I select the Heavenly war and earthly conflict an insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this great poem we can know more about this Literature masterpiece,and I also want to show my own understanding about it.
Next, here is an outline of my presentation and I devide my paper into four parts. Part one presents an introduction of John Milton and Paradise Lost. Part two introduces the main contents of the book of Paradise Lost. Part three gives my own analysis of major characters in Paradise Lost. Part four draws some conclusions by my careful reading and thinking.
OK, that is all. Thank you. Now you may raise your questions. I am ready.
Good morning.
all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
论文答辩用英语怎么说
五月到来，不少大四毕业生都面临着毕业前最后一道关卡——论文答辩。前期辛辛苦苦写了又改改了又写的论文，终于要到最后“判决”的阶段了。来看看毕业生们都关注的“论文答辩”英语该怎么说吧！
我们来看这句句子：
After all of the committee members have approved the thesis, the oral defense will be officially scheduled by the Graduate Office.
等到所有的委员会成员都通过了论文(审核)，研究生办公室将会安排正式的'答辩日期。
从上面的句子中我们可以看到，“论文答辩”就是“(thesis) oral defense”。有时候也会用“Viva-voce”来表示，但是多数情况下“Viva-voce”只针对博士生论文答辩。论文答辩委员会是“Thesis Defense Committee”。比如说“硕士论文答辩委员会”便是“Thesis Defense Committee for Master Degree”。
论文便是“thesis”，也有用“Dissertation”来表示论文的，但是一般来说，国外对于博士学位的论文才用“Dissertation”。其他学位学术论文都用“Thesis”。论文导师则是“Supervisor”。
1. 首先论文答辩结束时一般都是说感谢你的聆听，接着才说有没有问题。所以，结尾时先说thank you for your attention. 然后可以问is there any question?2. 答辩的时候可以不说这些，你论文里可以写出来，比如感谢谁帮助了你的论文撰写等等。
其实答辩每个老师提问的风格都不一样，看老师，但是要做最好的准备，对论文内容要烂熟于心，有自己的想法，条理清晰，对老师的问题从容面对，实在很偏的问题，诚实的说不了解就可以了，能解释的尽量做好解释，不能解释的虚心接受！态度很重要，希望对你有帮助，祝答辩顺利！
毕业论文答辩注意以下几个问题，对提高成绩是有益的。 一、熟悉内容 作为将要参加毕业论文答辩的同学，首先而且必须对自己所著的论文内容有比较深刻的理解和比较全面的熟悉。所谓“深刻的理解”是对论文有横向的把握。这两方面是为回答答辩委员会成员就有关论文的深度及相关知识面而提出的问题所做的准备。例如，题为＜创建名牌产品发展民族产业＞的论文，答辩委员会成员可能会问“民族品牌”与“名牌”有何关系。尽管论文中未必涉及“民族品牌”，但学生必须对自己的论文有“比较全面的熟悉”和“比较深刻的理解”，否则，就会出现尴尬局面 二、图表穿插任何毕业论文，无论是文科还是理科都或多或少地涉及到用图表表达论文观点的可能，应该有此准备。图表不仅是一种直观的表达观点的方法，更是一种调节答辩会气氛的手段，特别是对私人答辩委员会成员来讲，长时间地听述，听觉难免会有排斥性，不再对你论述的内容接纳吸收，这样，秘然对你的毕业论文答辩成绩有所影响。所以，应该在答辩过程事适当穿插图表或类似图表的其它媒介以提高你的答辩成绩。 三、语流适中 进行毕业论文答辩的同学一般都是首次。无数事实证明，他们在众多的都是和同学面前答辩时，说话速度往往越来越快，以致答辩委员会听不清楚，影响了答辩成绩。故答辩学生一定要注意在答辩过程中的语流速度，要有急有缓，有轻有重，不能像连珠炮似的轰向听众。 四、目光移动 毕业生在论文答辩时，一般可脱稿，也可半脱稿，也可完全不脱稿。但不管哪种开工，都应注意自己的目光，使目光时常地瞟向答辩委员会成员及会场上的同学们。这是你用目光与听众进行心灵的接触，使听众对你的论题产生兴趣的一种手段。在毕业论文答辩会上，由于听时间过长，委员们难免会有分神现象，这时，你用目光的投射会很礼貌地将他们的神“拉”回来，使委员们的思路跟你的思路走。 五、体态语辅助 虽然毕业论文答辩同其它答辩一样以口语为主，但适当的体态语运用会辅助你的答辩，使答辩效果更好。特别是手势语言的恰当运用会显得自信、有力、不容辩驳。相反，如果你在答辩过程中始终如一地直挺挺地站着，或者始终如一地低头俯视，即使你的论文结构再合理，主题再新颖，结论再正确，答辩效果也会大受影响。所以在毕业论文答辩时，一定要注意使用态语。 六、时间控制 一般在比较正规的答辩会上，都对辩手有时间要求，因此，毕业学生在进行论文答辩时应重视时间的掌握。对时间的控制要有力度，到该截止的时间立即结束，这样，显得有准备，对内容的掌握和控制也轻车熟路，容易给答辩委员会成员一个良好的印象。故在答辩前应该对将要答辩的内容有时间上的估计。当然在答辩过程中灵活地减少或增加也是对时间控制的一种表现，应该重视的。 七、紧扣主题 在校园中进行毕业论文答辩，往往辩手较多，因此，对于答辩委员会成员来说，他们不可能对每一位的论文内容有全面的了解，有的甚至连题目也不一定熟悉。因此，在整个答辩过程中能否围绕主题进行，能否最后扣题就显得非常重要了。另外，委员们一般也容易就题目所涉及的问题进行提问，如果能自始至终地以论文题目为中心展开论述就会使评委思维明朗化，对你的论文加以首肯。 八、人称使用 在毕业论文答辩过程中必然涉及人称使用问题，建议尽量多地使用第一人称，如“我”“我们”，即使论文中的材料是引用他人的，用“我们引用”了哪儿哪儿的数据或材料，特别是毕业论文大多是你自己作的，所以要更多使用而且是果断地、大胆地使用第一人称“我”和“我们”。如果是这样，会使答辩委员会成员有这样的印象：东西是你的，工作做了不少!
问题一：国内毕业答辩的“答辩”，英文怎么表达 动词用 defend，名词用 defence。 问题二：通过论文答辩用英语怎么说 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 问题三：“如顺利通过论文答辩”用英文怎么说？ 如顺利通过论文答辩 If the oral defense goes *** ooth, If I can pass the oral defense successfully, 问题四：毕业答辩，用英语怎么翻译？谢谢 Graduation defence oral defence of Ph绩 口语的话常说viva 问题五：论文答辩用英文怎么说啊 (Ph D) oral defence viva (voce) (口语) 问题六：博士学位答辩或论文答辩英语怎么说？ plea to Doctor's degree 或者 oral defense of Doctor's degree oral defense of thesis 问题七：“论文答辩”，“答辩论文”英语怎么说？ the oral defense for a thes贰s the defensed thesis 问题八：“论文答辩”英语怎么说？ 5分 oral defense 或者说thesis defense 问题九：硕士毕业论文答辩用英语怎么说 Master's thesis test
其实，论文答辩的目的只有一个，检查学生对所写论文题目的掌握程度和理解程度。下面是我整理的论文答辩陈述稿，欢迎参考！
各位老师同学，大家好：
我叫xx，我的论文题目是《人文关怀：马克思哲学的价值取向》。
论文的选题与研究是在杨老师和周老师的指导下进行的，在此对杨老师和周老师表示深深的感谢！
现在我就论文选题的原因、研究意义、主要内容、研究背景、方法与结论等做一个简单介绍。
一、论文选题的原因：
马克思哲学人文关怀论题是在两种动力下提出的。一种是理论的思考，另一种是现实的呼吁。处于现代化过程中的中国在大力发展科学技术和确立科学理性权威的同时，同样需要高扬人文关怀的旗帜，需要人文精神的普照。于是我就想到从价值论的角度来探讨马克思哲学的人文精神。之所以选此课题研究，主要原因如下：
社会转型期人们生存的“孤离”需要人文关怀。这是我选此论题的主要原因。
目前中国正处于新一轮现代化的起步和发展阶段，传统的制度和体制、社会权威和规范系统、社会生活方式和思维方式、道德、理想信仰等精神文化价值系统被打破，新的系统尚在建设之中。这必然导致社会成员思想和行为呈现一种进退失据、以及社会规范的紊乱与异化，乃至“潜规则”的横行无忌与显规则的疲软无力。这种规范的缺失，造成人们内心的危机感，以及人际关系的疏离感。
人们生存的疏离主要表现为四重疏离化状态：人与自然、人与社会、人与人以至人与自我之间，都已经出现了无可置疑的疏离感。
人们四重疏离化的状态急切呼吁人文关怀的普照。
二、论文研究的意义：
理论意义：深入挖掘马克思哲学的人文关怀思想，有利于全面把握马克思哲学的本质内容，有利于全面理解马克思哲学的本真精神，彻底克服由于理论和现实的因素造成的对马克思哲学人文关怀维度的遮蔽现象，为当代马克思哲学的发展提供新的路向。
现实意义：转型期中国的社会发展，正在历经一场极其深刻的社会变革，这必然会触动人们原有的社会地位和利益关系；在这种社会变革面前，难免会出现各种各样的疑虑和困惑，这样的社会更需要真正能够贴近实际生活的人文关怀，而马克思哲学的人文精神就能够发挥出其潜在的理论价值和实践指导。
当今社会，伴随着物欲的急剧膨胀，人们的精神随之日益匮乏；生活的节奏日益加快，生活的真谛却日渐丧失；人们外在的生活日益丰富，而内在的生活却严重的日益虚无。人也不可避免地会陷入空虚、焦虑、冷漠、孤独和无家可依可归的状态中。
与之相伴而生的是人们内心的躁动、紧张和潜在的风险感、冷漠感，人之为人的本质就在于人的精神的超越性，那么人失去了其精神的维度，何其为人？尤其是在当下急功近利和物质崇拜风尚的影响下，关照人的精神欲求和价值指向是一项极为迫要的工作。
马克思哲学沉思人类的命运，思考现实的个人的价值，探求人生的意义和生命的终极关怀，建立每个人安身立命的精神家园。马克思哲学是“我”一个精神家园的价值支点。
作为千年思想家之首的卡尔·马克思，他担负着人类尤其是无产阶级的苦难，在这一使命下，唤醒了人们沉睡的心智，激发了苦难人们的斗志，给一个民族一种理念，一种信仰支撑。
马克思哲学人文关怀在现实关怀与终极关怀的张力中始终保持着对人的现实生存的关注，对人的自由尊严的解蔽，对人的价值、人的精神的追求，在现代性的境遇中，人文关怀问题已经远远超出理论的层面，中国目前正处在社会转型期，马克思哲学人文关怀思想对于提高人的生存能力、促进人的全面发展、推动社会不断进步、构建社会主义和谐社会、解决弱势群体和当代人精神困境等问题都具有重要的启示意义。
三、论文主要内容：
本文包括引论和5章内容：
第1章引论：以当下人们为什么需要人文关怀为发问点，在批判学术界研究不足的基础上，引出本文的中心论点，阐明本文的主要内容、研究方法和研究意义诸类问题。
第2章：探究马克思哲学人文关怀之源，辨析“人文”、“人文关怀”、“人本主义”等相关概念内涵的细微差异，厘定马克思哲学的“人文关怀”范畴之真义。洞悉人文关怀在不同语境中的真切内涵，凸显马克思哲学人文关怀的精神旨趣，马克思哲学人文关怀是建立在西方人文精神基础之上的，而超越了狭隘的西方视角，从全人类的角度，从事自己的哲学思考。
第3章：这是本文重点篇章。
本章重点阐释马克思哲学人文关怀的科学内涵：马克思哲学实践观的确立，是马克思哲学人文关怀的理论底座；现实的个人的生存境况，是马克思哲学人文关怀关照的对象；人文关怀实现的途径：马克思哲学对现实生活的改造；对宗教、政治、哲学等彻底的批判及“异化”理论批判；三大经典社会形态理论与人的自我实现是马克思哲学人文关怀实现的现实路径；人类解放与人的自由全面发展是马克思哲学人文关怀的价值归宿。
第4章：基于第3章对马克思人文关怀价值内涵的解读，本章提出了马克思哲学人文关怀的价值旨归。
马克思哲学的人文关怀在现实关怀与终极关怀的张力中始终保持着对人自由尊严的解蔽，对人现实生存的关切，对人的精神，人的价值的理想追求，是马克思哲学人文关怀的永恒旨归。
第5章：阐释马克思哲学人文关怀的当代意义。通过前4章深入研究挖掘马克思哲学人文关怀的价值内涵，能够为当代中国人指引道路。
人文关怀在中国转型期的实践，是构建和谐社会的价值导向；是当代中国弱势群体生活的精神支撑；是当代中国人文精神提升的理论资源，为当代中国人文精神的构建提供价值导向和意义支撑。
第6章：结语：强调人文关怀：马克思哲学的价值取向这一主题内涵，总结论文研究中存在的欠缺。
四、研究背景：国内外研究现状及动态：
对于马克思主义哲学中“人的问题”的探询伊始于《1844年经济学—哲学手稿》的公开发表。由于立场、视角、出发点的差异，东西方各有相当一批学者认为马克思主义是一种人道主义或者是反人道主义的理论。尽管论说方式、思维路径、批判理论各异，这些研究上的探索，一定程度上对马克思主义哲学的发展开辟了新的`道路。但这些把马克思主义哲学人本化、科学化的思维方式，既不符合马克思哲学之真义，更不符合马克思的价值旨趣。
（1） 国外研究动态：
西方马克思主义关于人的问题的研究，有三次重要的思想转折，并以此可划分为三个阶段：
第一阶段：反科学的人本主义思想，以卢卡奇、葛兰西、柯尔施为代表人物。
第二阶段：人学发展的最高层以存在主义的马克思主义、结构主义的马克思主义、实证主义的马克思主义和法兰克福学派为表征。
马克思的人道主义精神的全面拓开以《1844年哲学经济学手稿》为思想泉源。
第三阶段：这一阶段的主要变化就是马克思主义人学思想的研究从对人的关怀渐进入对资本主义社会经济、政治、文化以及革命前景的关注上来，尤其是与发展了的人学理论的自觉结合是一大显征。这一转变不仅是研究视域的横向转换，更颠覆了传统研究方式的困囿，从而在研究方式和研究视域的双重意蕴上跨越至马克思人学研究的新视界。
（2） 国内研究动态：
中国哲学界对于人的问题的研究，是从20世纪80年代初开始的。关于人道主义和异化问题的大讨论，标志了“人道主义”探索在中国的正式发端。王若水、张奎良、周扬、汝信、朱光潜、曹天予等人，都赞同马克思主义是人道主义。
学界对马克思哲学人文关怀理论的研究，主要从下面几个维度入手：
第一，把人文关怀作为马克思哲学的一种内在的理论维度去显认。俞吾金在《人文关怀：马克思哲学的另一个维度》里明确指认人文关怀是马克思哲学的基本维度之一，人在马克思哲学中的地位也由此被提到一个新的高度。
第二，从实践观的角度理解马克思哲学的人文关怀。这一问题的提出始于本世纪初。黄克剑在他的论文《论马克思的“实践”范畴》中明认，马克思的实践范畴内具丰富意蕴，实践范畴内蕴着认知理性和价值理性的统一。徐长福的《马克思的实践首先是一个价值本体概念》一文中提出了马克思实践观首先应是一种价值本体论的观点，也就是说人归根到底应该把人的自由自觉的生命活动和全面发展也即是把实践作为人的价值上的阿基米德点。贺来在《论实践观点的人文精神》一文中揭示了人的实践活动的价值创生性的特点。
以上的研究可以说都是把实践与人的联系作为研究的切入点，分别从不同视角揭示了马克思实践观与人的关系，他们的共同点都触及到了马克思实践观的人文关怀内涵。不过，上述的任何一种解读都无法回避一个核心问题马克思哲学内蕴的人文关怀问题，而这一核心问题正是马克思实践观的人文关怀意蕴的根本所在。
此外，值得一提的是，本世纪初，围绕“马克思哲学的人文关怀”这一主题，俞吾金和杨学功之间展开了一场激烈的争论，杨学功的《也谈马克思的人文关怀——兼与俞吾金先生商榷》，讨论了实践的观点与人文关怀维度之间的关系，提出：“人：只有作为结果才能成为前提。
由于实践论的哲学视界的确立，人文关怀的维度在马克思哲学中得到合理而现实的内在肯定性确认。”后来，徐长福、陆剑杰也加入到这场激烈的讨论之中。这场讨论虽然是起源于“马克思哲学的人文关怀”问题，但最后讨论的焦点和落脚点却回到了“如何理解马克思实践观”的问题上来。这场讨论说明了对于马克思实践的理解，的确是理解马克思哲学人文关怀的关键。
第三，从唯物史观、社会发展理论等角度探讨了马克思的人文关怀。李万鹏的《历史唯物主义社会发展理论中的人文关怀取向》论述了马克思哲学的人文关怀向度。
第四，对马克思人文关怀思想及其现实意义研究的成果相当丰富。概括言之，人文关怀问题已经越来越成为哲学讨论的热门话题。尽管人们在一些具体问题上有种种不同理解，然而，人们正在形成一个基本共识，即“人文关怀”也是马克思主义哲学的重要维度。同时在探讨中也发现一个缺憾，这种探讨还没有拓展深入到马克思哲学人文关怀价值内涵的逻辑架构上而仅仅中止于马克思哲学人文关怀被遮蔽实践观的辨析。
笔者的思路正是源自于这样的追问：既然“人文关怀”是马克思哲学的重要维度，那么马克思哲学的人文关怀的思想宗旨是什么？马克思哲学人文关怀维度的逻辑架构又是什么？在马克思的哲学中是怎样蕴涵着人文关怀思想的？马克思哲学的人文关怀价值取向在当下人们的生活境遇中是如何体现的？
笔者认为，马克思的哲学关注的焦点是人。这个“人”不是指传统哲学中的“抽象的人”，而是活生生的、有血有肉的“现实人”；哲学所关注的方式是对现实的批判，而不是“形而上的沉思”。可以说，马克思哲学的人文关怀是基于“现实的个人”之上的现实关怀和设定“实现人的全面而自由的发展”为目标的终极关怀的有机统一。
马克思哲学人文关怀的逻辑起点是“现实的个人”，解放无产阶级，最终在实现共产主义的基础上实现人的全面而自由的发展是马克思哲学人文关怀的真正指向。
五、研究方法与结论：
本人怀着对人类深刻的眷注和深深的人文关怀的情感，在前人研究的基础上，以历史唯物主义社会基本原理为主要理论方法，同时结合哲学、伦理学、社会学等学科理论进行综合分析。具体运用历史与逻辑相统一的方法、辩证分析的方法和文献学方法等。围绕“人文关怀：马克思哲学的价值取向”这一主题进行拓展论述。
本文对马克思哲学人文关怀价值取向的研究，尚属初步和探索性的研究，距离付诸实践还有一定的距离。对其他思想家人文关怀观点的分析会着墨较少，从而会影响对比视域下思想特色的突显。笔者以后将着力于马克思哲学人文思想的分析比较，着力探索何以能与现实相契合。今后，本人将继续关注社会转型期人文关怀发展中的问题，为促进我国人民的全面发展尽一份力！
请各位老师批评指正，谢谢！
尊敬的各位老师、同学：
大家早上好！
我来自外语系xxxx级（2）班，我叫杨函祥，我的论文题目是《李阳疯狂英语与中学英语口语教学》，本篇论文是在凌红波讲师的指导完成的。在此，我十分感谢她长期以来对我的精心指导和大力帮助，同时也感谢各位评审老师从百忙之中抽出宝贵的时间事一同参与对我这篇论文的审阅并出席本次答辩，以下是本篇论文的选题缘由、目的，资料收集准备工作以及文章结构。
一、选题缘由、目的
爱好英语的人都知道，李阳，疯狂英语的创始人，以自己不懈的追求和不断努力奋斗，演绎了精彩的人生传奇。十多年来，他凭着自己成功的经验和一口地道的美式英语，在全国各地近百所高校进行疯狂讲学，掀起一股股疯狂英语的学习热潮，把中国人学习英语的激情推向了最高潮。通过自己对李阳疯狂英语的学习，的确发觉有许多有助于英语学习的优点值得借鉴，再结合自己的成长经历和实际考察，我发现贵州少数民族偏远山区中学生英语基础普遍偏差，尤其是口语表达能力比较差。基于这一情况，进行分析，我大胆地推崇李阳疯狂英语的优势，有效地进行中学英语教学辅助，并以此列提纲，进行展开。
二、资料收集准备工作
自 xxx年下旬选定题目后，为了完成论文，本人进行了大量的资料收集，有来自网上的论文期刊，图书馆的书目，最主要是来自于李阳疯狂英语的学习教材。在凌红波老师的指导下，经过阅读资料，拟定提纲，调研，写开题报告初稿、定稿，毕业论文初稿、修改等一系列程序，于xxx年3月正式定稿。
三、论文的结构
第一部分是引言，该部分主要结合了贵州少数民族偏远山区中学生英语基础普遍偏差，尤其是口语表达能力相对较差这一情况，提出自己的看法，主张推崇李阳英语，把李阳疯狂英语的特点和优势与中学英语口语教学有效地结合起来，从而全面提高贵州偏远山区中学生的整体英语水平
第二部分重点介绍了李阳疯狂英语的特点及优势。其中特点包括以下几个方面：
1、办班灵活，注重课堂互动；
2、学习过程由简单到复杂，由短句到长句，由句子到篇章，朗读速度由慢到快，同时训练方式也叫为独特；
3、各种场合讲话善于借助身体语言，使语言与动作相结合，更形象化；
4、训练句型非正规性（Damn it！ Watch your month）、幽默性、中成英表、鼓励性（No pain， no gain）等。而优势则包含六个方面：
1、大声读，在读中克服羞怯；
2、大声拼，在拼中学会记忆；
3、大声唱，在唱中找到乐趣；
4、大声说，在说中找到自信；
5、重视非智力因素的培养。也就是指注重对学生学习激情的激发，而把学习英语与人生奋斗相联系起来。如：“一分耕耘，一分收获”“学习英语没有什么了不起！攻克英语，小菜一碟！”“打击我吧！迫害我吧！主我成为真正的人！”等；
6、教材更符合生活实际。教学内容多取自欧美国家的实际生活的情景，而且口语强调地道，实用（如：Is everything under control？一切都在掌握之中吗？ Give me a favor！帮我一把吧！）。
第三部分介绍了贵州地区中学生英语水平普遍偏差的原因。总共概括为以下六个方面：
1、缺乏有利于外语教学的社会大环境；
2、教育体制的弊端；
3、现代化教学设备不齐全；
4、学生自身的内在因素；
5、教师自身素质的影响和教学传统观念的干扰；
6、地方方言的干扰等。也正是以上一系列不利因素的存在，使得贵州落后山区中学英语教学成效较低。
第四部分，也就是全文的核心部分，讲了李阳疯狂英语教学法在中学英语口语教学中的运用，共八个方面。
1、教师示范作用，课堂推广疯狂口语训练教学。这一小点主要讲了“一口气训练法”（指尽量在一口气内读完尽量多的段落，在一段时间训练之后，原来需要换三、四口气才能读完的短文，可以一口气读完）和“三最口腔肌肉训练法”（最大声、最清晰、最快速）；
2、组建疯狂英语角或疯狂英语俱乐部，营造语言氛围；
3、中学英语口语结合疯狂英语神奇的句子中心论。即以句子结构为中心，将口语变成说句子（如：What’s your favorite…？）这一句型，后面可以变接（food， pastime， holiday）等，由一个句型演变成十几个甚至上百个句子，也就是所谓的：“以一顶十，以一顶百的核裂变超级句型”；
4、开展多种疯狂式英语演讲活动，激发学生的能动性；
5、帮助学生树立疯狂的情感意识。情感是指制约行为的感情、感觉、心情、态度等方面；
6、多媒体辅助，输入疯狂信息资料；
7、在疯狂口语中培养学生的英语思维能力，巧妙地借助身体语言；
8、用疯狂英语手势法和五大发音秘诀，帮助学生纠正发音，突破发音难关。手势法：指用不同的手势扮演不同的发音部位，尽情地跟随手势，张嘴进行模仿、练习，直到真正做到位；五大发音秘诀即为：长元音和双元音饱满、短元音急促有力、干净利落、连音和省略、咬舌音、绕口令训练等，真正帮助学生纠正发音，突破发音难关。结合实际，说明了推崇李阳疯狂的必要性！
经过本次论文写作，本人学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验，但由于本人才疏学浅，能力不足，加之时间和精力有限，在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处，与老师的期望还相差甚远，许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究，借此答辩机会，万分肯切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出我的错误和不足之处，本人将虚心接受，从而不断进一步深入学习研究，使该论文得到完善和提高。
以上是我对自己的论文简单介绍，请各位老师提问，谢谢大家。