核心：近义词：中心、重心、关键、中枢……
关键
重心，中心，重点
中心，内心，重心！
核心竞争力:Core competence/competency 或 Core competitive advantage Core capability 可以翻成核心能力,核心专长
Retail trade industry , core competencies
一个企业核心竞争力最简单的定义就是，从顾客角度来说，这个企业生产的产品没有其它替代品；另外，从竞争者观点看，企业的这种能力是别人无法模仿的。核心竞争力的本质是一种超越竞争对手的内在能力，是企业独有的、比竞争对手强大的、具有持久力的某种优势。这个词用到个人，企业，城市或国家，都是同样的道理。自身所具有的能力，其他人、企业、城市或国家无法模仿，也没有替代品来与之竞争。
内疚的反义词坦荡内疚的近义词愧疚
conscience ['kɒnʃ(ə)ns] 道德心，良心例：I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter（我曾跟自己的良知斗争是该否把这封信寄出。）
坦荡 坦然 得意 无愧
1．A clear conscience, （标题）问心无愧。 clear在这里的含义为"清白的"、"无罪的"，因此这个短语又可译为"清白的良心"，相当于 a good conscience，反义词为 a bad conscience（感到内疚）。 2．The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been 整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。 （1）village在这里为总称，指"村民"，the whole village指"全村的人"，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数）： The whole village was excited by the 这消息使全村的人兴奋。 （2）learn在句中的含义为"获悉"、"得知"： I've just learnt that she was 我刚刚得知她病了。 3．Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post 当地的屠户萨姆·本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。 taking为现在分词。与动名词相似，它也可以有自己的宾语、状语等。在连词while之后，现在分词短语的作用相当于一个时间状语从句：…while he was taking his savings to the post office。现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发生的： He listened to music while cleaning the 他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。 如果是主语不一致则必须用从句： He listened to music while I was cleaning the 我打扫房间时，他在听音乐。 4．Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers…萨姆确信那钱包一定是被某个村民捡到了…… must用于对过去已发生的事进行推测时，后面的动词要用完成式： When I arrived, he wasn't He must have left 我到这儿的时候他已不在了。他一定早走了。 5．it contained half the money he had lost, 里面有他丢失的钱的一半。 我们既可以说 half the money，也可以说 half of the money，它们可以互相替代，但是money前都必须有the，因为是指特定的钱。再如： Half the bread/ half of the bread was 这面包有一半已变质了。 6．In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this 很快，萨姆全部的钱都用同样的方式还了回来。 （1）in time可以表示"经过一段时间"或"最终"、"迟早"： In time, he found all the books he 一段时间以后，他找到了他需要的所有书。 I'll tell you everything in 我最终／总有一天会把一切都告诉你的。 （2）in this way表示"用这样的方式"： You must pay attention to your In this way, you can become a good secretary in 你必须注意你的拼写。这样你才能最终成为一个好秘书。 语法 Grammar in use 被动语态（4） 在第10课、第21课与第34课的语法中，我们学习了用于一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时中的被动语态、情态助动词与被动语态的连用以及动词+宾语+不定式结构中被动语态的使用等： That table was made in 1970(by my grandfather)那张桌子是1970年（由我的祖父）做的。 The rooms must be cleaned 这些房间今天必须要打扫干净。 John has been told not to go for a walk when the weather's like 约翰已被告知不要在这种天气出去散步。 I never expected the thief to be 我从没有指望小偷会被逮着。 表示过去发生的动作时，被动语态还可以用于过去完成时；用于完成时的被动语态也可以与情态助动词连用： 词汇学习 Word study 1．steal与rob steal指"偷盗"、"窃取"，其行为通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不为别人所发觉；rob则指"抢夺"、"抢劫"，其行为通常是明目张胆的： The man who stole my wallet took my address book as 偷走我钱包的那个人把我的通讯录也拿走了。 I lost my address book when that man robbed me of my 当那人抢走我的包时，我的通讯录也没了。 Someone has stolen my bag from 有人把我的包偷走了。 They took the risk of being arrested and robbed the 他们冒着被逮捕的危险抢劫了那家银行。 注意 steal和 rob与介词的不同搭配：steal() from(/ some place)， rob() of()。 2．pay back （1）偿还： All Sam's money was paid back in this 萨姆全部的钱都用这样的方式还了回来。 Yesterday Sam borrowed some money from me and said that he would pay me back in a 昨天萨姆从我这里借了些钱，并说一周后还我。 （2）报答；向……报复： You've been very kind to How can I pay you back? 你对我太好了。我如何报答你呢？ He embarrassed me at the I'll pay him back 在晚会上他让我难堪了。总有一天我会报复他的。 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 A had been lost(1-2); must have been found(3-4); was not returned(4); had been wrapped(6); was sent (9); was paid back(10) C 1 A meal has been prepared for 2 The book will be translated into E 3 A telegram must be sent to 4 The fire had been put out before the fire brigade 5 The cat was given some milk to 2．难点练习答案 1 back 2 robbed… stole 3 back 4 stole 5 robbed 3．多项选择题答案 1 b 2 d 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 d 7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 d 12 b
一、conscious与aware的区别1、知道的侧重点不同conscious表示“知道的,意识到的”,不用于可看到的事物,用在与精神方面有关的场合，aware表示“认识的,觉察到的”,可用于所有的场合,也可指通过所见所闻对某人或某物有所觉察,但不一定了解很清楚。2、语气强弱的不同conscious作表语时,指某人自己清楚地知道或懂得某物,语气比aware强些。3、句中成分不同aware表示“认识的,觉察到的”,通常只能作表语,conscious可以作表语和定语。二、词汇分析1、conscious英 [ˈkɒnʃəs] 美 [ˈkɑ:nʃəs] 有意识的，神志清醒的;自觉的，有意的;感觉得到的短语：（1）Conscious Heart 自觉心灵 ; 盲目心灵 ; 自发心魄 ; 自发心灵（2）conscious mind 意识心 ; 识层的心 ; 意识心智 ; 神志清楚（3）become conscious 醒悟 ; 恢复知觉2、aware英 [əˈweə(r)] 美 [əˈwer] 意识到的;知道的;觉察到的（1）acutely aware 清醒地看到 ; 苏醒地看到 ; 复苏地看到 ; 意识到的（2）Theft Aware 盗窃察觉 ; 防盗软件（3）aware being 指有觉知的人扩展资料相关例句：一、conscious1、She was fully conscious all the time and knew what was going 她一直都很清醒，知道是怎么回事。2、He had no conscious memory of his four-week stay in hospital 他对自己住院的4个星期没有任何有意识的记忆。3、She was very conscious of Max studying her 她非常清楚马克斯在仔细端详她。二、aware1、He should have been aware of what his junior officers were doing 他本应该清楚自己下级们的所作所为。2、He must have been aware that my parents 'marriage was breaking 他一定已经知道我父母的婚姻即将破裂。3、Jane was suddenly aware that she was digging her nails into her 简突然间意识到她正在用指甲抠大腿。
区别如下：1、conscious与aware 三个词都含有“意识到的”意思。conscious通常比较正式，强调内心的意识，而aware则是指通过信息，或者感觉器官意识的。2、aware 指“可用感官察觉到的（尤指可感觉到较复杂或抽象的事物)”。例如：I was aware of her solemn 我知道她很悲哀。3、conscious 侧重“心理感知”，内心情感方面，主观感受。例如： He is conscious of a sense of 他感到内疚。扩展资料：conscious例句：1、Smokers are well aware of the dangers to their own health 吸烟的人都知道吸烟对自身健康的危害。2、She was acutely aware of the noise of the city 她对城市噪音很敏感。3、They are politically very 他们政治上非常警觉。4、He should have been aware of what his junior officers were doing 他本应该清楚自己下级们的所作所为。5、He must have been aware that my parents 'marriage was breaking 他一定已经知道我父母的婚姻即将破裂。aware例句：1、Smokers are well aware of the dangers to their own health 吸烟的人都知道吸烟对自身健康的危害。2、She was acutely aware of the noise of the city 她对城市噪音很敏感。3、They are politically very 他们政治上非常警觉。4、He should have been aware of what his junior officers were doing 他本应该清楚自己下级们的所作所为。5、He must have been aware that my parents 'marriage was breaking 他一定已经知道我父母的婚姻即将破裂。
conscious与aware的区别：1、aware 、conscious 都含有“意识到的”意思。 aware 侧重“感官所意识到的外界事物”，conscious 侧重“心理感知”。2、aware ： 意识到的；知道的；有…方面知识的；懂世故的 (Aware)人名；(阿拉伯、索)阿瓦雷conscious ： 意识到的；故意的；神志清醒的3、Conscious 短语应用：Conscious Heart 自觉心灵 ; 盲目心灵 ; 自发心魄 ; 自发心灵conscious mind 意识心 ; 识层的心 ; 意识心智 ; 神志清楚become conscious 醒悟 ; 恢复知觉4、aware短语应用：acutely aware 清醒地看到 ; 苏醒地看到 ; 复苏地看到 ; 意识到的Theft Aware 盗窃察觉 ; 防盗软件aware being 指有觉知的人参考资料：有道词典—aware 有道词典—conscious
做：do=exercise, practice, perform(做法：behavior=exercise, practice, performance)对…有益处：be good =do good to=be beneficial to=be advantageous to=be conducive to对…有害处：be harmful/bad for=be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pernicious to集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself todedicate oneself tocommit oneself to =B engage oneself inemploy oneself in认为：think =A argue, assert, contend, claim =B maintain, note =C hold the viewpoint that hold the standpoint that hold the perspective that =D harbour an idea/opinion that embrace a view that(观点：viewpoint， standpoint，perspective )反对：be against=reject, object, oppose =be opposed to =become hostile to支持：support=take sides with=advocate=lend support to =sing high praise of导致：lead to=trigger =result in, bring about, contribute to =give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)看到（see），读到(read)，学到(learn)=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to=获得obtain=attain=acquire发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve) =A 及物动词组 promote, advance, enhance, reinforce 名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk ofhas正面含义：boast, embrace中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct =B endanger, threaten =C impair, decimate, deteriorate =D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain =B obstacle, barricade =C smother, curb =D hinder, impede下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that reach a conclusion that arrive at a conclusion that =B hammer a conclusion that crystallize a conclusion that使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to 解决：solve=A addresshandletackle B deal with Cope with减轻：reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower =B mitigate, alleviate =C decrease, degrade 形容词替换集锦难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital =be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing足够的：adequate and sufficient很多，许多：A a wealth of a flood of vast arrays of B a tremendous(enormous/considerable/appreciable) amount(number/sum) of 更，越来越：more and more=A 更+ 具体名词（比如钱，人数等） a growing/increasing/climbing number/amount/sum of 抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing=B 更+形容词 growingly/increasingly/climbingly=C 更+动词 to a larger extent 名词替换集锦日常生活：daily lives=day-to-day lives=everyday lives因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant联系：relationship(relate A to B)=connection(connect A to B )=association(associate A to B)优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit =favorable aspects/respects/perspectives =undesirable aspects/respects/perspectivesdisadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency =unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives =undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives介词替换集锦在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives 用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in …mannerof=necessary towithout=free fromabout=concerning=related to
科学作为名词，它的定义为发现、积累并公认的普遍真理，并且已经系统化与公式化的知识。根据它的含义，其同义词主要有：真谛、真理、科技、标准。列举一些科学奖项：诺贝尔奖：该奖是授予给那些在物理、化学、医学、生理学、文学以及和平方面对人类做出巨大贡献的人。邵逸夫奖：该奖授予给在数学、医学、天文学有杰出贡献的人。英特尔科学奖：是美国最具权威的高中生科学竞赛奖项。吸引了无数年轻的科学家们。
Ben ten
science好像是名词
bachelor of science