编辑部手稿--审查-外审-退休-审查-终审。
您好，你想投什么期刊就买一本期刊，然后上面会有编辑部的地址以及编辑邮箱，把稿件寄给编辑部或者发到编辑邮箱就可以了。至于提高命中率，这个有难度，毕竟每种杂志的方向都是不一样的，并且想提高命中率首先得提高自我水平，这个需要不断练习，很难说有捷径。一稿多投肯定是不允许的，发表问问壹品优刊。
技术审查：查看你的论文在字数、参考文献、编排、语言等方面是否符合要求编辑审查：检查你的论文内容是否符合期刊的办刊主旨外审：请同领域的专家审查论文的质量编辑部决策：根据以上审查结果决定论文是录用、修改后录用、修改再审还是直接拒稿
建议修改。在Word里面调整图片的亮度和明暗对比度，然后改为黑白模式，在旁边用文本框加上Marke大小标注，彩打黑白随意。
中文退修后是否会发给审稿人，不同的发表期刊要求不同。可以去相关期刊网站进行查询。可以在浏览器用“minor revision+期刊出版社”进行查询。
首先注册账号，在账号里面依次把论文题目，作者顺序，审稿人，图片所用的软件版本，还有一些有关于学术道德的画对勾，最后上传手稿，只要把图片也放在手稿里面即可，字体两倍行距，随后系统会发信到通讯作者邮箱，告知投稿成功，等待分配编辑，分配好编辑后，编辑会发信到通讯作者邮箱，让填版权转让，版权提交后就等审稿意见吧
一般是编辑先大概看一下是否符合期刊要求，再分给2-3个审稿人，审稿人给出意见，再根据意见修改即可。
等待审稿完以后再进行修订。提交之后发现稿件有错误，这是很正常的现象。审稿人在能发现的情况下，审稿的时候会提出来，那么你修改就可以了。审稿人即便没有发现这个问题，在给你其它审稿意见以后，你也可以修改。最后定稿的时候还有一个proof，那个时候也可以修改，但注意这是最后一次修改的机会了。
决定审稿人有两种方法：期刊编辑挑选专家该期刊要求作者推荐审稿人期刊要求作者推荐审稿人的目的是希望能够加快审稿过程。一般来说，期刊文章只有2到3名审稿人执行同行评审。但是因为并非所有受邀审稿人都会回复或接受邀请，因此最好建议3到6名审稿人。以下是一些帮助选择审稿人的技巧：确定与您在同一领域发表过文章的作者，您文章的参考文献就是一个很好的着手点。使用搜索引擎检索数据库，查找近年来发表论文比较积极，并且最近在您的领域发表过论文的研究人员。确定那些具有高水平专业知识的资深研究人员，因为他们可能会提供更有价值的评审意见，有助于提高您的论文水平。可以使用网络科学数据库，根据发表的论文数量对作者进行排名，并确定谁是该领域最杰出的作者。避免推荐同事或主管作为潜在的审稿人，因为这可能会导致对您工作的偏见或偏袒。而且既使推荐了，期刊也不会选择他们。因为期刊有一定的指导方针，严格禁止来自同一机构或者同一研究小组的研究人员作为审稿人。试着推荐来自不同机构、不同相关领域以及不同国家的审稿人，而不是优先考虑自己国家的，这样可以确保您的工作具有全球视野。至于期刊是否会使用推荐的审稿人，这一点很难预测。作者也无法估计推荐的审稿人是否能够被邀请，或者他们是否接受了邀请。期刊的审稿人数据库会提醒这些潜在的审稿人是否有空，因此可能会出现期刊编辑没有从列表中选择被推荐的审稿人的情况。
论文投稿时一般要求附带一篇“Cover Letter”，好的“Cover Letter”不仅可以使文章锦上添花，更有可能直接决定论文是否被录用。本人切身体会，以已发表论文为例，现将其写法经验归纳如下：Dear Editor,We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled "论文题目", which we wish to be considered for publication in 期刊名The work described has not been submitted elsewhere for publication, in whole or in part, and all the authors listed have approved the manuscript that is We believe that two aspects of this manuscript will make it interesting to general readers of First, 论文亮点Second, 论文亮点Thank you very much for your time and Sincerely yours,作者名注意点：论文亮点一定要简洁明了，一定要有创新，突出你的文章与其它已发表论文的区别。这是 Cover Letter 的主要内容。
1、 什么是cover letter？指的是投稿信2、cover letter的内容主要包括那些？应该简述所投稿件的核心内容、主要发现和意义，拟投期刊，对稿件处理有无特殊要求等（如“not to review” list）。另外，请附上主要作者的中文姓名、通讯地址、电话、传真和e-mail地址。此外有的杂志要求推荐几位审稿人及其联系方式。以及谁已经阅读过该文（当然是牛人）。我投的那个杂志是要求说明你论文研究的意义，以及与这个杂志的相关性，另外还有的可能要写明你没有一搞多投等。此外临床实验要求写明符合伦理学要求。3、 如何写cover letter？各个杂志的具体要求是不一样的，在杂志的guide for authors一般会有要求。如果没有具体的要求，大家可按照通用要求处理。4、常用模板：（1）Cover letterDear M ** The work described has not been submitted elsewhere for publication, in whole or in part, and all the authors listed have approved the manuscript that is I have read and have abided by the statement of ethical standards for manuscripts submitted to Nkind Your sincerely,通讯作者（2）Dear D 主编name:We submit our manuscript entitled " 文章title" to 杂志名for 接着简单介绍你文章的主要创新点和意义，不易过多，但要突出新意和关键点。All authors have seen the manuscript and approved to submit to your Thank you very much for your attention and Sincerely yours,通讯作者（3）Dear D 主编name:We submit our manuscript entitled " 文章title" to 杂志名for 接着简单介绍你文章的主要创新点和意义，不易过多，但要突出新意和关键点。All authors have seen the manuscript and approved to submit to your Thank you very much for your attention and Sincerely yours,通讯作者（4）D ***Editor-in-Chief, ***(add address) January 22, 2003Dear D **,Enclosed herewith please find 3 copies of a MS by: ‘*** *** and ***’ entitled: “**********”, which we would like to submit for publication in the ‘******'Looking forward to your decision,With kind personal regards,Sincerely yours,*****Professor of ***（5）Dear P Gil:This is a manuscript by**and **entitled “” It is submitted to be considered for publication as a “” in your This paper is Neither the entire paper nor any part of its content has been published or has been accepted It is not being submitted to any other We believe the paper may be of particular interest to the readers of your journal as it Correspondence should be addressed to **at the following address, phone and fax number, and email address:Thanks very much for your attention to our Sincerely yours,**5、 例文：下面例文都来自丁香园战友，在此一并感谢。（一）Date: Sep 15, 2003Dear Editors:On behalf of my co-authors, I am submitting the enclosed material “ TITLE ” for possible publication in JOURNALWe certify that we have participated sufficiently in the work to take public responsibility for the appropriateness of the experimental design and method, and the collection, analysis, and interpretation of the We have reviewed the final version of the manuscript and approve it for To the best of our knowledge and belief, this manuscript has not been published in whole or in part nor is it being considered for publication Best RYours Sincerely,NAME,ADRESS,EMAIL,FAX（二）Dear Dr Regino Perez-Polo：Enclosed are a manuscript by su jian, yang kun, chen zhihua．Su jian titled“Hypothermia after Acute Ischemic Stroke”．It is submitted to be considered for publication as a“review" in your journal．This paper is～"Neither the entire paper nor any part of its content has been published or has been accepted elsewhere ．It is not being submitted to any other journal．We believe the paper may be of particular interest to the readers of your Correspondence and phone calls about the paper should be directed to Su jian at the following address，phone and fax number，and e-mail address：Su jianInstitute:,Adress:Tel：Fax:E-mail：Thanks very much for your attention to our paper．Sincerely yours，Su jian（三）Dear Editor,We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled "GDNF Acutely Modulates Neuronal Excitability and A-type Potassium Channels in Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons", which we wish to be considered for publication in Nature NGDNF has long been thought to be a potent neurotrophic factor for the survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons, which are degenerated in Parkinson’s In this paper, we report an unexpected, acute effect of GDNF on A-type potassium channels, leading to a potentiation of neuronal excitability, in the dopaminergic neurons in culture as well as in adult brain Further, we show that GDNF regulates the K+ channels through a mechanism that involves activation of MAP Thus, this study has revealed, for the first time, an acute modulation of ion channels by GDNF Our findings challenge the classic view of GDNF as a long-term survival factor for midbrain dopaminergic neurons, and suggest that the normal function of GDNF is to regulate neuronal excitability, and consequently dopamine These results may also have implications in the treatment of Parkinson’s Due to a direct competition and conflict of interest, we request that D XXX of Harvard U, and YY of Yale U not be considered as With thanks for your consideration, I amSincerely yours,（四）Dear **We would like to submit the enclosed manuscript entitled " *** ", which we wish to be considered for publication in **We believe that two aspects of this manuscript will make it interesting to general readers of ** First, *** Second, *** Further, ***Thank you very much your considering our manuscript for potential I'm looking forward to hearing from you Best （五）To: SOLA Chief EditorDivision of Geoenvironmental SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-8572, JAPANE-Mail: jpDear Sirs,I am sending herewith a copy of the manuscript, which I would like to submit to SOLA, the Electronic Journal of the Meteorological Society of JThe paper is entitled:Energy Spectrum Proportional to the Squared Phase Speed ofRossby Modes in the General Circulation of the Atmosphereby H L Tanaka, Yasushi Watarai, and Takahiro KCopy of the Abstract:In this study, energy spectrum of the large-scale atmospheric motions is examined in the framework of the 3D normal mode The horizontal scale of disturbance is measured by the phase speed of a Rossby mode According to the analysis result for the barotropic component of the atmosphere, we obtain a characteristic energy spectrum with distinct slopes for the turbulence and wave regimes separated by the spherical Rhines In order to explain the observational finding that the energy spectrum is proportional to c^2, we put forward a hypothesis based on the criterion of Rossby wave breaking such that the local meridional gradient of potential vorticity becomes negative, dq/dy < 0, somewhere in the With a constant m describing a total mass of the atmosphere for unit area, we have shown that the barotropic energy spectrum of the general circulation E can be represented as E=mc^Corresponding Author:D Hiroshi L TanakaDivision of Geoenvironmental SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-8572, JAPANTel: +81-29-853-4502Fax: +81-29-853-6879E-Mail: jpI hereby certify that this paper consists of original, unpublished work which is not under consideration for publication Desired Editors in Charge:Kimoto, Masahide University of TokyoMak, Mankin University of IllinoisFive Potential Reviewers:Name-1, e-mail address-1Name-2, e-mail address-2Name-3, e-mail address-3Name-4, e-mail address-4Name-5, e-mail address-5The original manuscript and figures will be transferred, following the instruction by the Editorial Committee when the paper is I hope your favorable consideration for publication to SOLASincerely,Hiroshi L TanakaAttachment: PDF file of the