(一)要有全局观念，从整体出发去检查每一部分在论文中所占的地位和作用。看看各部分的比例分配是否恰当，篇幅的长短是否合适，每一部分能否为中心论点服务。比如有一篇论文论述企业深化改革与稳定是辩证统一的，作者以浙江××市某企业为例，说只要干部在改革中以身作则，与职工同甘共苦，可以取得多数职工的理解。从全局观念分折，我们就可以发现这里只讲了企业如何改革才能稳定，没有论述通过深化改革，转换企业经营机制，提高了企业经济效益，职工收入增加，最终达到社会稳定。(二)从中心论点出发，决定材料的取舍，把与主题无关或关系不大的材料毫不可惜地舍弃，尽管这些材料是煞费苦心费了不少劳动搜集来的。有所失，才能有所得。一块毛料寸寸宝贵，舍不得剪裁去，也就缝制不成合身的衣服。为了成衣，必须剪裁去不需要的部分。所以，我们必须时刻牢记材料只是为形成自己论文的论点服务的，离开了这一点，无论是多少好的材料都必须舍得抛弃。(三)要考虑各部分之间的逻辑关系。初学撰写论文的人常犯的毛病，是论点和论据没有必然联系，有的只限于反复阐述论点，而缺乏切实有力的论据;有的材料一大堆，论点不明确;有的各部分之间没有形成有机的逻辑关系，这样的论文都是不合乎要求的，这样的论文是没有说服力的。为了有说服力，必须有虚有实，有论点有例证，理论和实际相结合，论证过程有严密的逻辑性，拟提纲时特别要注意这一点，检查这一点。(四)论文的基本结构由序论、本论、结论三大部分组成。序论、结论这两部分在提纲中部应比较简略。本论则是全文的重点，是应集中笔墨写深写透的部分，因此在提纲上也要列得较为详细。本论部分至少要有两层标准，层层深入，层层推理，以便体现总论点和分论点的有机结合，把论点讲深讲透。
国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部推荐114种管理类外文期刊1 Academy Of Management Journal2 Academy Of Management Review3 Accounting Review4 ACM Transactions on information Systems5 Administrative Science Quarterly6 Annals of Operations Research7 Asia―Pacific Journal of Operational Research 3 Business Histories 9 California Management Review10 Concurrent Engineering―Research and Applications11 Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery12 Decision Sciences13 Engineering Optimization14 European Journal of Operational Research15 Finance and Stochastic16 Financial Management ．17 Fiscal Studies18 Forbes19 Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance Theory20 Geneva Papers Oil Risk and Insurance―Issues and Practice21 Governance-an International journal Of Policy and Administration22 Harvard Business Review23 Human Factors24 Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing25 Human Relations26 Human Resource Management27 IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management28 IEEE Transactions on information Theory29 IIE Transactions30 Information & Management ．31 Information Systems Journal32 Information Technology and Libraries33 International Journals of Finance & Economics34 International Journal of Human―Computer Studies35 International Journal of Product on Research36 International Journal of Technology Management37 1Ssues in Science and TeChn010gY38 Journals of Accounting Economics39 Journal of Accounting Research40 Journal of Business4l Journal of Business and Psychology42 Journals of Business Ethics43 Journal of Consumer Research44 Journals of Engineering and Technology Management45 Journals of Environmental Economics and Management46 Journal of Finance47 Journal of Financial and Quantities Analysis48 Journal of Global Option49 Journal of Information Science50 Journals of International Business Studies5l Journal of Management52 Journals of Management Studies53 Journals of Manufacturing Systems[54 Journal Of marketing[55 Journal of Marketing Research[56 Journal of Money Credit and Banking57 JOurn2l of Operations Management58 journals Of Optimization Theory and Applications59 Journal of Organizational Behavior Management60 Journals of Policy Analysis and Management 61 Journal of Product innovation Management ?62 Journal of Productivity Analysis63 Journal of Quality TechB010gy64 Journals of Real Estate Finance and Economics65 Journals of Risk and Uncertainty66 Journal of Scheduling67 Journal Of SocialP01icy ，68 Journal of the Operational Research Society69 Leadership Quarterly70 Long Range Planning71 Management Science72 Marketing letters 73 Marketing Science74 Mathematical Finance75 Mathematical Programming76 Mathematical Programming77 Mathematics of Operations Research78 MIS Quarterly79 MIT Sloan Management Renew80 National Tax Journals81 Naval Research Logistics82 Networks83 Operation Research84 Operators Research Letters85 Optimal Contr01 Applications & Methods86 Organization Science87 Organization Studies88 Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes89 Organizational Dynamics90 Public Administrations91 Public Administrations Review92 Quality & Quantity 93 Qualities and Reliability Engineering International94 Quantitative Finance95 Queuing Systems96 R&D Management97 Ramiro-Operations Research98 Real Estate Economics99 Real Estate Taxation100 Reliability Engineering L System Safety101 ResearchP01icy102 Research―Techn010gyMariagement103 Review of Financial Studies104 Safety Science105 Scientometrics106 Strategic Management journal107 Systems & Contr01Letters108 Technological Forecasting and Social Changes109 Technimetrics110 Technovation111Transportation Research part B-Methodological112 Transportation Science113 World Bank Economic Review114 Would Economy
国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部推荐114种管理类外文期刊1 Academy Of Management Journal2 Academy Of Management Review3 Accounting Review4 ACM Transactions on information Systems5 Administrative Science Quarterly6 Annals of Operations Research7 Asia―Pacific Journal of Operational Research 3 Business Histories 9 California Management Review10 Concurrent Engineering―Research and Applications11 Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery12 Decision Sciences13 Engineering Optimization14 European Journal of Operational Research15 Finance and Stochastic16 Financial Management ．17 Fiscal Studies18 Forbes19 Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance Theory20 Geneva Papers Oil Risk and Insurance―Issues and Practice21 Governance-an International journal Of Policy and Administration22 Harvard Business Review23 Human Factors24 Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing25 Human Relations26 Human Resource Management27 IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management28 IEEE Transactions on information Theory29 IIE Transactions30 Information & Management ．31 Information Systems Journal32 Information Technology and Libraries33 International Journals of Finance & Economics34 International Journal of Human―Computer Studies35 International Journal of Product on Research36 International Journal of Technology Management37 1Ssues in Science and TeChn010gY38 Journals of Accounting Economics39 Journal of Accounting Research40 Journal of Business4l Journal of Business and Psychology42 Journals of Business Ethics43 Journal of Consumer Research44 Journals of Engineering and Technology Management45 Journals of Environmental Economics and Management46 Journal of Finance47 Journal of Financial and Quantities Analysis48 Journal of Global Option49 Journal of Information Science50 Journals of International Business Studies5l Journal of Management52 Journals of Management Studies53 Journals of Manufacturing Systems[54 Journal Of marketing[55 Journal of Marketing Research[56 Journal of Money Credit and Banking57 JOurn2l of Operations Management58 journals Of Optimization Theory and Applications59 Journal of Organizational Behavior Management60 Journals of Policy Analysis and Management 61 Journal of Product innovation Management ?62 Journal of Productivity Analysis63 Journal of Quality TechB010gy64 Journals of Real Estate Finance and Economics65 Journals of Risk and Uncertainty66 Journal of Scheduling67 Journal Of SocialP01icy ，68 Journal of the Operational Research Society69 Leadership Quarterly70 Long Range Planning71 Management Science72 Marketing letters 73 Marketing Science74 Mathematical Finance75 Mathematical Programming76 Mathematical Programming77 Mathematics of Operations Research78 MIS Quarterly79 MIT Sloan Management Renew80 National Tax Journals81 Naval Research Logistics82 Networks83 Operation Research84 Operators Research Letters85 Optimal Contr01 Applications & Methods86 Organization Science87 Organization Studies88 Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes89 Organizational Dynamics90 Public Administrations91 Public Administrations Review92 Quality & Quantity 93 Qualities and Reliability Engineering International94 Quantitative Finance95 Queuing Systems96 R&D Management97 Ramiro-Operations Research98 Real Estate Economics99 Real Estate Taxation100 Reliability Engineering L System Safety101 ResearchP01icy102 Research―Techn010gyMariagement103 Review of Financial Studies104 Safety Science105 Scientometrics106 Strategic Management journal107 Systems & Contr01Letters108 Technological Forecasting and Social Changes109 Technimetrics110 Technovation111Transportation Research part B-Methodological112 Transportation Science113 World Bank Economic Review114 Would Economy
区期刊不论是jcr分区的一区，还是中科院的一区，只要是一区期刊，都是国际上知名的学术期刊，这部分期刊发表难度是非常大的，也不是任何人都可以发表的，对于普通作者来说，是非常困难的，且不说文章难写，对作者身份职务可能都会有一定门槛，一区期刊是不适合不同作者发表的，一般能发表一区的都是一些专家学者、知名大学教授、或者一些在本专业内有一定影响力的科研工作者。 二区期刊仅次于一区期刊，二区sci期刊国内作者发表的就相对多一些了，目前国内一些标准中明确要求发表二区及以上期刊，所以二区是很多国内作者的首选，二区期刊发表难度略小，但也要看具体的学科和具体的期刊，一般的规律是二区期刊较一区期刊容易一些。 三区四区期刊的发表难度就会更低一些，但三区四区期刊在国内有些许争议，就是因为上述我们提到的硬性要求，有些单位和高校是不认可二区以下的刊物的，因此，很多作者会认为三区四区刊物不值得发表，没有发表价值，其实对于大多数普通作者来说，只要能发表sci论文就已经实属不易了，国内也有很多单位只要是sci论文就认可，对分区，没有过多要求，这种情况下三区四区期刊也是可以发表的。
国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部推荐114种管理类外文期刊1 Academy Of Management Journal2 Academy Of Management Review3 Accounting Review4 ACM Transactions on information Systems5 Administrative Science Quarterly6 Annals of Operations Research7 Asia―Pacific Journal of Operational Research 3 Business Histories 9 California Management Review10 Concurrent Engineering―Research and Applications11 Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery12 Decision Sciences13 Engineering Optimization14 European Journal of Operational Research15 Finance and Stochastic16 Financial Management ．17 Fiscal Studies18 Forbes19 Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance Theory20 Geneva Papers Oil Risk and Insurance―Issues and Practice21 Governance-an International journal Of Policy and Administration22 Harvard Business Review23 Human Factors24 Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing25 Human Relations26 Human Resource Management27 IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management28 IEEE Transactions on information Theory29 IIE Transactions30 Information & Management ．31 Information Systems Journal32 Information Technology and Libraries33 International Journals of Finance & Economics34 International Journal of Human―Computer Studies35 International Journal of Product on Research36 International Journal of Technology Management37 1Ssues in Science and TeChn010gY38 Journals of Accounting Economics39 Journal of Accounting Research40 Journal of Business4l Journal of Business and Psychology42 Journals of Business Ethics43 Journal of Consumer Research44 Journals of Engineering and Technology Management45 Journals of Environmental Economics and Management46 Journal of Finance47 Journal of Financial and Quantities Analysis48 Journal of Global Option49 Journal of Information Science50 Journals of International Business Studies5l Journal of Management52 Journals of Management Studies53 Journals of Manufacturing Systems[54 Journal Of marketing[55 Journal of Marketing Research[56 Journal of Money Credit and Banking57 JOurn2l of Operations Management58 journals Of Optimization Theory and Applications59 Journal of Organizational Behavior Management60 Journals of Policy Analysis and Management 61 Journal of Product innovation Management ?62 Journal of Productivity Analysis63 Journal of Quality TechB010gy64 Journals of Real Estate Finance and Economics65 Journals of Risk and Uncertainty66 Journal of Scheduling67 Journal Of SocialP01icy ，68 Journal of the Operational Research Society69 Leadership Quarterly70 Long Range Planning71 Management Science72 Marketing letters 73 Marketing Science74 Mathematical Finance75 Mathematical Programming76 Mathematical Programming77 Mathematics of Operations Research78 MIS Quarterly79 MIT Sloan Management Renew80 National Tax Journals81 Naval Research Logistics82 Networks83 Operation Research84 Operators Research Letters85 Optimal Contr01 Applications & Methods86 Organization Science87 Organization Studies88 Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes89 Organizational Dynamics90 Public Administrations91 Public Administrations Review92 Quality & Quantity 93 Qualities and Reliability Engineering International94 Quantitative Finance95 Queuing Systems96 R&D Management97 Ramiro-Operations Research98 Real Estate Economics99 Real Estate Taxation100 Reliability Engineering L System Safety101 ResearchP01icy102 Research―Techn010gyMariagement103 Review of Financial Studies104 Safety Science105 Scientometrics106 Strategic Management journal107 Systems & Contr01Letters108 Technological Forecasting and Social Changes109 Technimetrics110 Technovation111Transportation Research part B-Methodological112 Transportation Science113 World Bank Economic Review114 Would Economy