想找.好.的英语辅导中心的话，其实选择意格英语,ABC恬下十大英语,多恩加英语,e线英语的人好像还蛮多的，我大学的时候去过那里学习，我觉得在线的方式性介比较高，你也可以找几个了解一下吧。开头部分：。How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you sometng about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming。to Cna for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in
下面是我整理的 初中 英语 作文 模板，希望对大家有帮助。
初中英语作文模板:解决 方法 题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more serious. First， ------------(说明A的现状).Second， ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally， --------------(解决方法三).
Personally， I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
初中英语作文模板:说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse，------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore， I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， ---------------(对前景的预测).)
初中英语作文模板: 议论文 的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact，there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"， __讨论议题______ is no exception，and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition，____缺点二______.
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
初中英语作文模板:图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in thetable(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand，________. Onthe other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition， ________ isresponsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it isgenerally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion isboth sound and well-grounded.
初中英语作文模板:现象 说明文 (新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，)
Recently _______，what amazes us most is______________，it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there，________________________.For one thing_____________________，for another
____.In Conclusion____________________.
初中英语作文模板：
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总结 观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
初中英语作文模板：
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.
More importantly, 论据2.
Most important of all, 论据3.
In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
初中英语作文模板：
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 论据1.
For another, 论据2.
Last but not the least, 论据3.
To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
、图表作文的框架 As is shown by the figure in the graph/picture /chart）， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least o good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are monly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.。
、图表作文的框架 As is shown by the figure in the graph/picture /chart）， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least o good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are monly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.。
中考英语作文万能模板：阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实. 中考英语作文万能模板：解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状 2. 怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点） In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is being more and more serious. First， ------------（说明A的现状）.Second， ---------------（举例进一步说明现状） Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， ---------------（解决方法一）。
For another -------------（解决方法二）。 Finally， --------------（解决方法三）。
Personally, I believe that -------------（我的解决方法）。 Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------（带来的好处）。
中考英语作文万能模板：说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） 1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一)。 Besides -------------------(A的优点之二)。
But every coin has o sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点). Through the above *** ysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------（我的看法）. （From the parison beeen these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， ---------------（对前景的预测）.） 中考英语作文万能模板：议论文的框架 （1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has o sides”， __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. 中考英语作文万能模板：图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least o good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are monly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 中考英语作文万能模板：现象说明文（新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，） Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture 。
Today was terrible day for me! I was going home together with my parents after having dinner with my relatives.However,my father drunk a lot of alcohol.He drove so fast that my mother andd i were such scared all the way!As we know, it's too dangerous to drive so fast after taking too much alcohol.Luckliy, we didn't see any busy traffic when we went back.But wo also try to persuade him to slow down for its danger.On the way home ,we were always nervous.At last ,we got home successfully!。
Last Friday,my parents and I went out for dinner. The dishes were tasty. My father drank a glass of red wine. He enjoyed it very much. Then, he drove us home. Unluckily, a policeman stopped us to test whether the driver had drunk any wine. He found it true. So he gave my father a fine of one hundred yuan. He warned him not to drive a car after drinking, as well. My father promised that he would't do such a silly thing again.。
看图作文就是要求根据图画（或表格）的内容展开合理的想像，写出文章的一种写作方式.看图作文应做到以下几点： （1）认真读图，弄清大意：读图时要充分理解图画所表达的内容，弄清图中的人物在干什么，弄清图画背景与人物之间的联系，弄清事情发生的经过. （2） 理出要点，拟定提纲：读图之后，要根据图画表达的主要内容，理出表达的要点.列出要点时要注意分清主次，不能看到图中有什么就认为什么要写.看图作文时描述图画内容是不可取的，应充分展开想像使图画活起来.理出要点之后，就可以根据要点拟定提纲，即把整个图画中要表达的内容先用一句话写下来. （3） 紧扣要点，扩写成文.在列出要点后，依据已经写出来的话语扩写成一篇短文.扩写时，可运用想象适度发挥，紧扣图画的内容，进行适当叙述，连贯通顺即可. （4） 通读短文，修正错误.写好文章之后应通读全文进行检查.在检查时，应着重看短文是否扣住图画的内容，要点是否有遗漏.同时，还要注意有无语法错误，如时态、人称等，是否符合文体特点、格式等等.。
一.用于作文开头的万能模板
1、Many people insist that...很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多？
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
3、A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎认为……
二.引出不同观点的万能模板
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了"people's"，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on...人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to...关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准，但"as to"又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。
三.得出最终结论的万能模板
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……
很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短语的应用，加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...因此，自然我们得出以下结论。。。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。。。再特意提一句："we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线，同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。
四.提出最终建议的万能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词的一般过去式，表示“是某人做。。。的时候了”或者“是某人不做。。。的时候了”
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high"，画风完全不一样，不用过去式，只需用"to do"来替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要……
这句有些老生常谈，稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
Only+倒装，经典万能句式，还能看出点水平呢。
6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态，省略了主语，监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的！
五.英语四级作文预示后果万能模板
1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
"the chances are that"替代了"may"，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会……
作文结尾万用句，毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
"It is urgent that"+被动，效果不错滴。
你是高中初中还是大学我现在是高中高中的话 其实你不一定要背模板你买本满分作文背10篇左右就没压力。平时写作文可以先查资料背下来再写。这样很快就能提高重点是句式要多 倒装 省略 强调 什么的词汇要和别人不一样。比如说there is no doubt that 可以换成there is no escaping the fact that I think 可以写成it is a good idea积累才是最重要的还有一些关联词 不要用什么first second 可以用to begin with/in the first place 连接可以用 in the meanwhile ./furthermore what's more/ as eauql as important 结尾可以用 last but not least名言警句能用就用不能就算了。句式字迹词汇 这些是最重要的 多读吧
想找.好.的英语辅导中心的话，其实选择意格英语,ABC恬下十大英语,多恩加英语,e线英语的人好像还蛮多的，我大学的时候去过那里学习，我觉得在线的方式性介比较高，你也可以找几个了解一下吧。开头部分：。How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you sometng about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming。to Cna for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in
一 高考英语写作模板 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外 …be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。 No garden without weeds。69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。70.重视 attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of二 这些单词别拼错1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行 4) angel 天使 angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水 13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装 custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外 aboard 上（船，飞机） 18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变 19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音 20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役 21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓 22) beam 梁， 光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式 23) precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续 24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物 25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房 26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴 27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳 28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉 29) clash （金属）幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏 30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物 31) confirm 确认 conform 使顺从 32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照 33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事 34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛 35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹 36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水 37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民 38) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长 39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激 41) immoral 不道德 的 immortal 不朽的 42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的 43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal 勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄 44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的 45) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖 拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋 47) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险 48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除 49) floor 地板 flour 面粉 50) incident 事件 accident 意外 51) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望 52) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛 53) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的 54) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治 55) protest 抗议 protect 保护 56) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得 57) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇58) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店 59) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的 60) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长 61) commerce 商业 commence 开始 62) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词 63) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议64) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑 65) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落 66) steal 偷 steel 钢 67) strive 努力 stride 大步走 68) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避 69) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法 70) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的 71) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式 72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正 73) amoral unmoral immoral 不道德的
高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇，让你写的精彩。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语写作书面表达必备模板12篇的相关知识，供大家参阅!
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
Recently_______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasonsexplaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what
ismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As aresult_______________.
Considering allthere,________________________.For
thing_____________________,foranother________
____.In Conclusion____________________.
Your address Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the positionin .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confidentthat I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet therequirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... Iam enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offerme a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a responsefrom you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies atyour earliest convenience. Best regards for your healthand success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
As isshown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From thesharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
It is well know to us that the proverb:" ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not onlyin our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The sayingcan be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( alsotheoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying
that it is of great of importance topractice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science andtechnology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it isalso of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the morebenefits we will get in our daily study and job..
Currently, there isa widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects asfollows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To beginwith, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Further more,in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some
people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnot only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomake matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds usthat ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore, ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand itand apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------(支持A的理由
一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me,the former is surely a wise choice.
(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason canbe the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣
Sparetime(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣),hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味),read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球),surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏),collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友),climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoypopular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣),develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fondof(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have lovefor(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣)等。
话题二：劳动与劳动观念
Work(工作),be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产),worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heartand soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动),labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日),means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的),be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱), personal interests(个人利益)等。
话题三：创建和谐社会
harmonious(和谐的),friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的),credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的),live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for eachother(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱),be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜),take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), saveenergy(节省能源)等。No pains, nogains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hardwok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和one
社会做…， 我们这个世界将会…。Every one should… and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。
话题四：招聘与求职
employ(雇佣),look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的),part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid bythe hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历),qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况),present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业),degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilledin(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English andcomputer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。
话题五：中学生的健康问题
Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的),un/healthy(不健康/健康的),overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的),mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体),enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), goodliving habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavyburdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处),nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a …eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe inas much fresh air等。
话题六：环境保护
Pollute(污染)，Wasteis scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物)，protect the environment(保护环境)，send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体)，cut down trees(砍伐树木)，pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流)，It is a shame to throw rubbish around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的)，form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境)， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)， take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林)，plant more trees to improve the environment (多植来改善环境)，The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as wellas to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。)
话题七：校园文明与安全问题
Schoolrules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵
守),keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatlydressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬师长),be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbisheverywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊),get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与…打架),punish sb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of therules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to… 学校期望学生…。It must be made clear that the students should… 必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。 … is of no good to a friendly andharmonious society. …对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles andrules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It is worthy of praise to ... …是值得表扬的。It is shameful to … …是可耻的。Whatwe should do is that … 我们应该做的事情是…
话题八：友谊
getto know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人),make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任),precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的),share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚),keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交),stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有：
1. Friends give us … 朋友给予我们…。
2. A good friend is someone you can… 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够…的人。
3. The first time I met …, he was… 当我第一次遇到…的时候，他…。
4. Friendship plays an important part in… 友谊在…中扮演一个重要角色。
5. You can … to be a goodfriend. 你可以…来成为别人的好朋友。
6. We can turn to ... when we feeldown. 当我们心情糟糕时，可以求助于…。
7. … makes a goodfriend. …成就好朋友。
8. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。
9. ... is one of the things people value most in a friend.
… 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。
10. … have a friend of … years with sb. … 与… 有着…年的友情。
语文答题公式（一）某句话在文中的作用：1、文首：开篇点题；渲染气氛（散文），埋下伏笔（记叙类文章），设置悬念（小说，但上海不会考），为下文作辅垫；总领下文；2、文中：承上启下；总领下文；总结上文；3、文末：点明中心（散文）；深化主题（记叙类文章文章）；照应开头（议论文、记叙类文章文、小说）（二）修辞手法的作用：（1）它本身的作用；（2）结合句子语境。1、比喻、拟人：生动形象；答题格式：生动形象地写出了＋对象＋特性。2、排比：有气势、加强语气、一气呵成等；答题格式：强调了＋对象＋特性3；设问：引起读者注意和思考；答题格式：引起读者对＋对象＋特性的注意和思考反问：强调，加强语气等；4、对比：强调了……突出了……5、反复：强调了……加强语气（三）句子含义的解答：这样的题目，句子中往往有一个词语或短语用了比喻、对比、借代、象征等表现方法。答题时，把它们所指的对象揭示出来，再疏通句子，就可以了。（四）某句话中某个词换成另一个行吗？为什么？动词：不行。因为该词准确生动具体地写出了……形容词：不行。因为该词生动形象地描写了……副词（如都，大都，非常只有等）：不行。因为该词准确地说明了……的情况（表程度，表限制，表时间，表范围等），换了后就变成……，与事实不符。（五）一句话中某两三个词的顺序能否调换？为什么？不能。因为：（1）与人们认识事物的（由浅入深、由表入里、由现象到本质）规律不一致。（2）该词与上文是一一对应的关系。（3）这些词是递进关系，环环相扣，不能互换。
一般回答不能去掉，1解词；2代词解句；3去词解句；4这个词体现了说明文的准确性，所以不能去掉。论证方法：道理论证：充分有力的论证了……；举例论证：具体有力的论证了……；比喻论证：生动形象的论证了……；对比论证：鲜明突出的论证了……说明方法：下定义：科学准确而简明地说明了……使说明更严密；举例子：具体准确的说明了……便于读者理解：分类别：条理清晰的说明了……列数字：具体准确的说明了……使读者信服；打比方：生动形象的说明了……增强文章趣味性；作比较：突出被说明事物……的特点。
诗词自然要背熟，阅读题得分情况，说明文题要善于从文中抓答案，议论文要清楚作者的观点，再提出自己的观点，记叙文要领会到文中每个人物的感情和特征、心理，
说明文:本文通过介绍某某,来告诉我们……记叙文：本文通过对某某的描写，表达了作者……的感情议论文：本文通过对某某的论述，证明了……
论文就是用来进行科学研究和描述科研成果的 文章 ，写作论文是要按照一定的格式来规范自己的论文的。下面是我带来的关于论文写作格式模板的内容，欢迎阅读参考!论文写作格式模板 1、题目。应能概括整个论文最重要的内容，言简意赅，引人注目，一般不宜超过20个字。 2、论文摘要和关键词。 论文摘要应阐述学位论文的主要观点。说明本论文的目的、研究 方法 、成果和结论。尽可能保留原论文的基本信息，突出论文的创造性成果和新见解。而不应是各章节标题的简单罗列。摘要以500字左右为宜。有时还需附上英文的论文摘要。 关键词 是能反映论文主旨最关键的词句，一般3-5个。 3、目录。既是论文的提纲，也是论文组成部分的小标题，应标注相应页码。 4、引言(或序言)。内容应包括本研究领域的国内外现状，本论文所要解决的问题及这项研究工作在经济建设、科技进步和社会发展等方面的理论意义与实用价值。 5、正文。是 毕业 论文的主体。 6、结论。论文结论要求明确、精炼、完整，应阐明自己的创造性成果或新见解，以及在本领域的意义。 7、参考文献和注释。按论文中所引用文献或注释编号的顺序列在论文正文之后，参考文献之前。图表或数据必须注明来源和出处。 而参考文献是人们长忽略的一部分： 参考文献是期刊时，书写格式为：[编号]、作者、文章题目、期刊名(外文可缩写)、年份、卷号、期数、页码。 参考文献是图书时，书写格式为：[编号]、作者、书名、出版单位、年份、版次、页码。 8、附录。包括放在正文内过份冗长的公式推导，以备他人阅读方便所需的辅助性数学工具、重复性数据图表、论文使用的符号意义、单位缩写、程序全文及有关说明等。 论文写作格式模板：格式及排版 1、论文份数：一式三份。一律要求打印。论文的封面由学校统一提供。纸张型号：A4纸。A4 210×297毫米。页边距：天头(上)20mm，地角(下)15mm，订口(左)25mm，翻口(右)20mm。统一使用汉语：小五号宋体。分割线为3磅双线。 2、论文格式的字体：各类标题(包括“参考文献”标题)用粗宋体;作者姓名、指导教师姓名、摘要、关键词、图表名、参考文献内容用楷体;正文、图表、页眉、页脚中的文字用宋体;英文用Times New Roman字体。 3、字体要求： (1)论文标题2号黑体加粗、居中。 (2)论文副标题小2号字，紧挨正标题下居中，文字前加破折号。 (3)填写姓名、专业、学号等项目时用3号楷体。 (4)内容提要3号黑体，居中上下各空一行，内容为小4号楷体。 (5)关键词4号黑体，内容为小4号黑体。 (6)目录另起页，3号黑体，内容为小4号仿宋，并列出页码。 (7)正文文字另起页，论文标题用3号黑体，正文文字一般用小4 号宋体，每段首起空两个格，单倍行距。 (8)正文文中标题 一级标题：标题序号为“一、”， 4号黑体，独占行，末尾不加标点符号。 二级标题：标题序号为“(一)”与正文字号相同，独占行，末尾不加标点符号。 三级标题：标题序号为“ 1. ”与正文字号、字体相同。 四级标题：标题序号为“(1)”与正文字号、字体相同。 五级标题：标题序号为“ ① ”与正文字号、字体相同。 (9)注释：4号黑体，内容为5号宋体。 (10)附录： 4号黑体，内容为5号宋体。 (11)参考文献：另起页，4号黑体，内容为5号宋体。 (12)页眉用小五号字体打印“XX大学XX学院XX级XX专业学年论文”字样，并左对齐。 论文写作格式 范文 ：《试谈 人力资源管理 》 【摘 要】 人力资源管理是企业发展动力的源泉，是企业可持续发展的根本保障。在竞争日益激烈的社会，在这个人才紧缺的社会，企业要想生存下去，必须严把人力资源的各个环节与关卡，让人力资源管理真正助飞企业的成长。 【关键词】 人力资源 5P 工作分析 人力资源规划 招聘 要了解人力资源的管理内容，就必须知道什么是人力资源。人力资源的一种定义是“在社会或企业里，能推动社会或企业进步的所有体力和脑力劳动者”，根据这个定义，再结合中国的现状，企业的人力资源就分两种情况了：一是企业所有的员工，另一个是企业里真正为公司做出贡献的人。第一种情况下，企业所有的员工，都是企业价值的创造者，所以人力资源管理要覆盖到整个企业。第二种情况下，有人是走关系进入企业的，在日常工作中并不为企业创造价值，这些人不在企业人力资源管理范围之内。 人力资源管理在 企业管理 中的地位是仅次于 企业战略 管理的。管理范围主要是：人与事的匹配;人的需求与工作报酬的匹配;人与人的合作与协调;工作与工作的协调。 企业人力资源管理的目的可以归纳为“5P”：Perceive(识人)，人力资源管理的前提，为实现企业目标而寻找满足企业要求的优秀人才;Pick(选人)，人力资源的起点，寻找和开辟人力资源 渠道 ，吸引优秀人才进入企业，为企业甄选出合适的人员并配置到对应的岗位上;Profession(育人)，企业人力资源管理的动力手段，不断培训员工、开发员工潜质，使员工掌握在本企业现在及将来工作所需的知识、能力和技能;Placement(用人)，乃是人力资源管理的核心，使员工在本职工作岗位上人尽其用，通过科学、合理的员工绩效考评与素质评估等工作对员工实施合理、公平的动态管理过程，如晋升、调动、奖惩、 离职 、解雇等，是企业人力资源管理的重头戏;Preservation(留人)，企业人力资源管理的目的，留住人才，为员工创造一个良好的工作环境，保持员工积极性，使现有员工满意并且安心在本企业工作。 在企业人力资源管理中，工作分析是重头戏。工作分析，是通过对某种岗位工作活动的调查研究和分析，确定组织内部某一岗位的性质、内容、责任、工作方法以及该职务的任职者应该具备的必要条件。 工作分析分为工作描述和工作规范。工作描述，也即工作说明，是以书面描述的方式来说明工作中需要从事的活动以及工作中所使用的设备和工作条件等信息的文件。工作规范是用来说明承担某项工作的员工所必须具备的特定技能、工作知识、能力及其他个人特征等的最低要求的文件。由此可见，工作分析主要说明岗位的两方面，一是对工作本身作出规定;二是明确对工作承担者的行为和资格进行要求。 工作分析主要有三方面：岗位分析、环境分析、人员素质分析。岗位分析主要分析岗位名称、工作任务、权利责任、工作关系和工作量。环境分析不外乎分析企业所在的自然环境、社会环境，当然，企业的安全环境也在考虑之中。人员素质分析要求分析工作人员的能力、素质、经历、体质和个性等。 工作分析的方法主要有访谈法、问卷法、典型事例分析法、观察法等。访谈法中尤其需注意的是要消除被访谈者的戒心，毕竟访谈不是 面试 。关于问卷法，其中最难把握的就是调查问卷的设计。问卷设计得不全面，就会导致调查得出的信息不具说服性;问卷的界面设计得不友好，被调查者就不情愿填写，则调查效果收效甚微;如果问卷中没有反馈机制，则不利于后续问题的调查研究，等等都在影响问卷法的最终结果。典型事例分析法则要区分其与典型个例相关分析法。观察法必须要获得观察许可，要不就有偷窥的嫌疑了。其他方法比如实践法中，工作人员亲身参与能掌握一手资料，对于最终分析结果来说也是至关重要的。人力资源规划是企业战略规划之下的首要任务，人力，既是资源，更是企业独一无二的财富，资产没了，可以再有，但人走了，对企业却是致命的伤。人力资源规划有两个方面：人力资源需求预测和人力资源供给预测。 人力资源需求预测的方法主要有四： 1. 管理人员判断法，这是基于 经验 和现状的判断和预测，此法是建立在历史会重演的前提下，且只适合于企业在稳定状况下的中短期预测。 2. 德尔菲法，基于收敛原则的德尔菲法可行性高，集聚了许多专家的意见，中短期有效。 3. 回归分析法，需要一定的计量知识，主要通过理论分析和数理分析来识别影响因素。 4. 转换比率分析法，此法虽然精确、简单的认识相关因素和人员需求之间的关系作用，但进行估计时需要对计划期的业务量、目前人均业务量和生产率的增长率进行精确的估计，而且只考虑人工需求总量，未说明其中不同类别员工需求的差异。 人力资源供给预测的方法主要有：技能清单法，这是用来反映员工工作能力特征的列表，包括培训背景、以前的经历、持有的证书、已通过的考试、主管的能力评价等，但此法缺少了对于岗位情况的认知;管理人员置换图，只针对了管理人员这类企业里的重要岗位，缺少对一般岗位的认识和分析;企业外部劳动力供给，能够准确全面的了解组织外部人员流动状况，但与此同时，却缺少对组织内部人员流动信息的认知和分析。 前面讲述了主要管理方法，那么，企业的人从何来?员工招聘就像在挑合适的种子，选好种然后再精心培养，才能长成茁壮的大树继而成为顶梁柱，否则就会架空企业。人员招聘首先要确定需求，哪些岗位上缺人，缺多少，男女比例如何;接下来就是招募阶段，这期间，制定招聘计划、选择招聘渠道、确定招聘方法、发布招聘信息、确定招聘人员和地点等;然后是甄选阶段，该阶段主要采用笔试、面试等相关测试来选择企业相关岗位所需人员，其中，笔试是淘汰不合格者，面试是选择合格者;录用和调配阶段，在录用之前有一段试用期;招聘评估和反馈阶段，选择适当的方法对招聘结果进行评估， 总结 优点，发现缺点，以便下次做得更好。 人力资源管理的后续就是对员工进行绩效管理、薪酬管理，以及员工的培训、进修等。 人力资源管理是企业发展动力的源泉，是企业可持续发展的根本保障。在竞争日益激烈的社会，在这个人才紧缺的社会，企业要想生存下去，必须严把人力资源的各个环节与关卡，让人力资源管理真正助飞企业的成长。 参考文献： [1] 杨宝宏，杜红平《管理学原理》[M].北京：科学出版社，2006. [2] 钱振波等《人力资源管理：理论.政策.实践》[M].北京：清华大学出版社，2004. [3] 陈维政，余凯成，程文文《人力资源管理》[M].北京：高等 教育 出版社，2006. 猜你喜欢： 1. 学术论文写作标准格式要求 2. 论文格式要求的基本构成要素有哪些? 3. 毕业论文写作标准格式 4. 3000字手写论文格式模板 5. 1500字论文格式模板
论文的格式： 1、题目应简洁、明确、有概括性，字数不宜超过20个字。 2、摘要要有高度的概括力，语言精练、明确，中文摘要约100到200字。 3、关键词从论文标题或正文中挑选3到5个能表达主要内容的词作为关键词。 4、写出目录，标明页码。 5、正文，专科毕业论文正文字数应在3000字以上。 6、毕业论文正文：包括前言、本论、结论三个部分，前言(引言)是论文的开头部分，主要说明论文写作的目的、现实意义、对所研究问题的认识，并提出论文的中心论点等，前言要写得简明扼要，篇幅不要太长。 7、本论是毕业论文的主体，包括研究内容与方法、实验材料、实验结果与分析(讨论)等。在本部分要运用各方面的研究方法和实验结果，分析问题，论证观点，尽量反映出自己的科研能力和学术水平。 8、结论是毕业论文的收尾部分，是围绕本论所作的结束语。其基本的要点就是总结全文，加深题意。 9、谢辞，简述自己通过做毕业论文的体会，并应对指导教师和协助完成论文的有关人员表示谢意。
提纲式应用文Example OneA Letter to a Scholarship-winning Friend1. 比你高一个年级的好朋友得了奖学金，你很替他骄傲和高兴；2. 夸奖他一向勤奋、好学、有专业天赋，是你的榜样；3. 希望他能够介绍一些好的专业书给你，并介绍一些学习经验。Dear Ann, 先提问导入；再表达写信目的Can you imagine what a delight I take in your winning a first-rank scholarship? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt congratulations. As we all know, You are a _____ person, and I ……现在分词做插入语进行修饰You, enthusiastic and enterprising, are one of the most talented and diligent勤奋的 in our department, already wining 2 awards for scientific innovation. On the one hand, you are vocal and high spirited in the classroom, always coming up with luminous明确的，清晰明了的 questions which show an extraordinary非凡的，卓越的=outstanding grasp of the subject. On the other hand, you are splendid/fantastic in social activities, as作为 the president of the English Club and a member of the Student Union. No wonder that your advice is frequently sought and your phone rings constantly/continuously. Now your hard work finally pays off. 还清债务；得到回报No doubt that it is your straight A academic record, along with/as well as your outstanding contribution to social activities/movements, that made you a scholarship-winner.As your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. I will be/feel greatly honored荣幸 if you can lend some reference books to me. And your advice on study will be highly appreciated欣赏；赞扬.句式亮点性词汇（必须使用六级词汇，不少于5个）词汇切忌重复Example Two（课后练习）An E-mail of Invitation to a Get-together你正在筹备假期全班同学聚会，与高中时的一个同学已经两年不见，最近得知了他的e-mail地址，请给他写封邮件。1. 问候对方，了解对方这两年的情况；get acquainted with2. 约对方在假期里参加全班同学聚会； get-together / gala party 3. 夸奖对方多才多艺，请他准备节目。 versatileDear Ann, 先寒暄一下，再提问导入，然后表达写信目的。How time flies! I haven’t heard from you ever since we graduated two years ago. How have you been? Can you imagine what a delight I am informed of your E-mail address? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt joy and get acquainted with your current situation. By the way, since we haven’t seen each other for so many years, therefore, a get-together party, organized by our enthusiastic monitor, Jonathan, will have been planned in our schedule. It is to be held possibly sometime in the coming summer vacation, preferably in some place near our high school. And at that time, you, full of passion激情 and enterprise事业心，魄力, were one of the most talented and versatile多才多艺的 member in our department, often winning awards in various activities and contests. So, if you can prepare a program and make a fantastic/outstanding/extraordinary performance in this gala, we will be more than delighted. more than + adj. 非常。。。No wonder/doubt that you will be the most dazzling 耀眼的stars among the whole audience.As your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. If you can manage to come, please tell us when you’re available. If you can’t make it, please also let us know. What is more important, please keep me updated更新 of any change of your address, E-mail and phone number etc.All the best!
导语：议论文是 英语写作 中的一种体裁，下面是我收集整理的英语议论文万能写作模板，希望对你有帮助!
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说：就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......
3.As the proverb says， 正如 谚语 所说的， 可以用来引用名言名句
4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...
5 .Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
6 .Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...
7 .Its hardly that... 这是很难的......
8 Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认
9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
10 .whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……) 4 .But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是。。。
5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管
6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...
7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而，困难在于…
8.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...
9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)
10.In this respect, 从这个角度上
11.However, 然而…
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此，在我看来，
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好
四.举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子
2.Take … for example.就拿……为例子
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for thee reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为… 1
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…
4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) .
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows. 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)
八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
由于英语作文考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语作文议论文模板，希望对你有帮助!
第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论：
第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is
that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下) 正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下) 正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
对于中考生来说，英语作文想要得高分，就要在平时多积累一些素材。下面整理了英语议论文作文模板，供大家参考。
Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)
However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)
Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是……
Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
1.It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…）
2.With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）
3.A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）
4.Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）
5.People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）