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急求一篇毕业论文外文翻译

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急求一篇毕业论文外文翻译

我会,会计电算化

会计电算化错账更正方面的外文翻译先到百度文库,找一篇此类文档中文的,然后用有道翻译,或是谷歌在线翻译翻成英 文,然后把英文放上面,中文放下面。希望可以帮到你。如果要找标准的PDF格式外文文 献,可以在谷歌,用英文文献名+空格+PDF 这样比较容易找到。 第一是Google搜索,主要是英文,尤其是其学术搜索,意义大。第二,通过各大学图书馆系统,进入几个主流的出版发行集团。第三,利用网络免费储存、电子书系统。尤其是国外多。1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。5、论文正文:(1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、 论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:a.提出-论点;b.分析问题-论据和论证;c.解决问题-论证与步骤;d.结论。6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是:(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。一,选题要新颖。这次我的论文的成功,和高分,得到导师的赞许,都是因为我论文的选题新颖所给我带来的好处。最好涉及护理新领域,以及新进展,这样会给人耳目一新的感觉。二,大量文献做基础仔细查阅和你论文题目和研究范围相关的文献,大量的文献查阅会你的论文写作铺垫,借鉴别人的思路,和好的语言。而且在写作过程不会觉得语言平乏,当然也要自己一定的语言功底做基矗三,一气呵成做好充分的准备,不要每天写一些,每天改一些,这样会打断自己的思路,影响文章的连贯。四,尽量采用多的专业术语可能口语化的表达会给人带来亲切感,但论文是比较专业的形式,是有可能做为文献来查阅和检索的,所以论文语言的专业化,术语化会提升自己论文的水平。五,用正规格式书写参考正规的论文文献,论文格式。不要因为格式问题,而影响到你论文的质量。六,最好在计算机上完成写作过程如果有条件最好利用电脑来完成写作过程,好处以下几点:1,节省时间,无论打字的速度慢到什么程度,肯定要比手写的快。2,方便,大量的文献放在手边,一个一个查阅是很不方便的,文献都是用数据库编辑,所以都是在电脑上完成。提前先在电脑上摘要出重点,写出提纲,随时翻阅,方便写作。3,修改编辑,在电脑随时对文章进行修改编辑都是非常的方便。4,随时存档,写一段,存一段,防止突然停电,或者电脑当机。本人就是吃了这个大亏,一个晚上的劳动,差点就全没了,幸亏男友是电脑高手,帮我找回。否则就恨着电脑,哭死算了。七,成稿打印好交给导师无论你的字写的多么优美,还是按照惯例来,打印出的文字显的正规,而且交流不存在任何的问题,不会让导师因为看不懂你的龙飞凤舞,而低估你的论文。而且干净整洁,女孩子不仅注意自己的形象问题,书面的东西也反映你的修养和气质。八,听取导师意见,仔细修改导师会给你一些关于你论文建设性的意见,仔细参考,认真修改。毕竟导师是发表过多篇论文,有颇多的经验。

The timing of the reform with clubs and countermeasuresAbstract: since the 2003 in China since the reform of rural credit cooperatives, and implementation of various business has achieved great development in China, as in hainan province, the reform has already caused when reform social attention. The author analyzed in hainan financial ecological environment change background, promote the reform of rural credit cooperatives hainan favorable conditions and needs to solve problems, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures.Keywords: the reform of rural credit cooperatives, and measuresChina's rural credit cooperatives reform since 2003, the pilot since the implementation of business development by leaps and bounds, and made great achievements in China, and hainan provinces last for reform of rural credit cooperatives, when entering the substantive reform, has aroused wide attention of the society. The author believes that in the hainan financial ecological environment upheaval circumstance, seized an opportunity to promote hainan province, it is urgent to reform of rural credit cooperatives.Now, a push the reform of rural credit cooperatives hainan favorable conditions1 the other provinces rural credit cooperatives reform can provide demonstration effect of hainan province. China has 29 provinces implemented the reform of management system of rural credit cooperatives, the figures show that the reform has made some progress. By the end of 2005, the total assets of financial institutions in rural cooperative 37206 billion yuan, one for each loan balances 22008 million yuan at the end of 2002, more than 8070 billion yuan, increasing growth 57.9%. Total liabilities 35553 billion yuan, including the balance 32626 billion yuan (the total financial institutions at the end of 2002), more than 10.8 percent increase 12751 64.2 billion yuan, up. At present, China's rural credit cooperatives has become the first four deposit breakthrough 30,000 billion yuan of financial institutions, the owner's equity has reached 1653 billion yuan, the end of 2002 add 1927 billion yuan. More than two years of reform of rural credit cooperatives over 10 consecutive years of losses, to raise capital adequacy ratio of 8%. [1], apparently, in other cities and provinces rural credit cooperatives reform can promote reform of rural credit cooperatives for hainan provide successful experience, such as reforms, increase endowment spread, digestive historical burden, the start-up capital, institutional setup and team building, coordinating the relationship problems can be using the experience of the reforms and brother provinces.2 new socialist countryside construction to hainan for rural credit cooperatives reform brings opportunities. Construction of new socialist countryside is a major decision, it will make the implementation of rural areas of hainan reproduction, great changes. Agricultural intensification and commercialization of hainan province with the increase of agricultural structure adjustment, and raise the level of farmers' income, the rural financial resources will be further expanded. Therefore, the province of rural credit cooperatives, dump only as managing mechanism and perfect, can get used to accelerate the reform of socialist new rural construction, the need to better perform its functions.3 the reform of rural credit cooperatives in hainan province has certain basis. In September of 2005, hainan's rural credit cooperatives reform officially approved by the state council on pilot provinces, though not enter the stage of reform, but with substantial operation of rural credit cooperatives reform of rural credit cooperatives, hainan province has achieved a preliminary results. Deadline of September 2006, the balance of rural credit cooperatives, 93 million yuan, nearly three years deposits increased 32 million yuan, 52% increase. In loans and record of September, 2006, the loan balances 51 billion yuan, nearly three years accumulative total issue of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" loan 40 billion yuan. Rural credit environment construction is the key step by step, and the end of September 2006, rural credit cooperatives altogether create credit village 89, the letter, user 3.3 support a large number of agricultural market, effectively help the increase in farmers' income. [2] in hainan province in recent years, rural credit cooperatives are in bad still-decent decreased year, internal system and mechanism and construction team, staff in the intense desire for reform. Above all, public confidence of rural credit cooperatives in hainan province is restored, rural credit cooperatives reform for the internal and external conditions ripe.4. The state council on the reform of rural credit cooperatives hainan preferential policies. Support the reform of rural credit cooperatives basically has two kinds: one kind is the central bank refinancing, another kind is central bank bills. Special Since hainan has suffered a real estate bubble economy of hainan province, the reform of rural credit cooperatives of fund gives good policy reform in hainan province, after can obtain special central bank bills 20 billion yuan of above, to digest historical burden ratings at least 50% above. Therefore, the reform of rural credit cooperatives promote hainan as soon as possible, with the central bank money "blood" support, can melt of hainan province rural credit cooperatives, heavy baggage "blood-refreshing" function, and realize the sustainable development.Hainan government entities at all levels may have the vigorously support and the greater business space. Hainan province of rural credit cooperatives, after the government management industry will further to arouse the enthusiasm of hainan province, the governments of rural credit cooperatives will further increase the survival and development space. It mainly because: one is the government, enterprises and units will cancel the account deposit in rural credit cooperatives, and arrangement of agriculture in the rural credit cooperatives puts, settlement, Second is the local governments will help a great blow over the non-performing loans, enforcement actions, such as a great party cadres in 2005 the arrears has achieved significant results, Three is preferential access to government priority project quality related rights, Four is the strategic adjustment of state-owned commercial Banks, rural credit cooperatives business expansion. Since 2001, four state-owned commercial Banks from hainan province in under county and district, merging, taking outlets for examination and approval of hainan province, the loan market, rural credit cooperatives rapidly occupation consolidate customer group, enhance competitiveness, provides a more vast development space.6 hainan financial ecological environment changed greatly. After eight years of efforts, hainan has become relatively high from providing financial stability of financial safety. Since 2005, hainan finance the development situation, main show is: the total financial assets steadily, and constantly improve the quality of financial institutions, improve operation efficiency, financial potential risks are constantly to dissolve, financial factors of instability has got out. All of this province rural credit cooperatives reform to create a favorable external environment.To sum up, the reform of rural credit cooperatives and hainan has matured, the reform of condition of the obstacle has ceased to exist, it is facing history never had the opportunity of development, therefore, must be from politics to promote the reform of rural credit cooperatives of hainan province, rural credit cooperatives really be radiant energy.Second, promote hainan province rural credit cooperatives reform needs to solve the problems1 good solution to hainan for rural credit cooperatives market orientation. To maintain the sustainable development of rural credit cooperatives of hainan province, must solve the problem of rural credit cooperatives, according to the market situation of hainan province ", "" NongQing" and "society", insist on multiple management policy, give full play to the advantages of services, innovative financial products and services, and continuously looking for new benefit growth. One is based on agriculture, rural, face ", 2 in the city's insistence foothold community, become small and medium-sized enterprises, individual and industrial and commercial door for urban residents and analyzes the retail banking.2 needs good provincial association leadership, problem management responsibilities clear. After the reform of rural credit cooperatives new management system for the provincial association, municipal (county), the credit cooperatives association, three-level management etc. Established before the corporate governance structure, how to choose good executives, with good leadership, management, and thus formed unity accrual duty, coordinated operation, effectively balance and behaviour of the rural credit cooperatives operating mechanism is a worthy of attention and explore the problem to solve. One is the principle of integrity and provincial association with good leadership. Because a good team can make an enterprise back, a incompetent team can take an enterprise to the edge of bankruptcy. So whether equipped with good leadership is hainan provincial association of rural credit cooperatives reform key to success. Two is to perform better management of provincial association, guidance, coordination and service functions, what and how to manage? How to manage grassroots cooperatives and good service, not interfere in its normal business operation, neither over-rides again not vacancy. Three new management system is established, the provincial association management, municipal (county) association, the credit management, how to manage, is conducive to the construction of internal control system of rural credit cooperatives, to raise the level of management of rural credit cooperatives, be helpful for the healthy development of rural credit cooperatives.3 to further strengthen the talented person troop construction. Talent team involves the sustainable and healthy development of rural credit cooperatives of long-term goals. For top executives high-quality and professional personnel of high level and high quality requirements are operating personnel dispatched constantly adapt to the new situation development, strengthening the market competition ability, is the objective need support for rural credit cooperatives, and the future development of key must cause enough attention. Currently, rural credit cooperatives talent shortage of hainan province should establish effective incentive mechanism through downsizing, efficient, and according to the principle of scientific, reasonable and concise, disperse surplus employees and high-quality talents, constantly optimize the structure of system, using a standardized and institutionalized and marketization reform, the development situation of need.4 to further increase the hainan credit system construction. Further credit construction, increasing credit publicity through various channels, enhance the consciousness of credit and risk awareness, To establish and perfect the system of credit and disciplinary and continue to develop selection in rural and urban areas in the village, credit and credit cooperatives, residents of letter user activities in hainan credit construction, ensure new lending benign circulation.5. There is a need to further improve the rural credit cooperatives financial service level. One is to increase the credit support. As the rural financial force, rural credit cooperatives should expanding services, enhance the service functions, in the service of traditional "SAN nong" of economic development in agriculture, increasing the agriculture leading enterprise of small and medium-sized enterprises, and the base of support, Two is to adjust the network layout, unity, convenient customer access network identifier, set up the good image, Three is to accelerate the construction of electronic payment, pay a change, service means such problems as old as soon as possible, "family", with the principal of commercial Banks, extended its service network service platform.Third, accelerate the reform of rural credit cooperatives of hainan province to the main ideaHow to promote the reform of rural credit cooperatives hainan? This is the need of hainan province, according to the study of rural credit cooperatives, the other provinces, the author thinks that the experience of the reforms, promote the reform of rural credit cooperatives to hainan take the following measures.1 a good platform to "take". Build hainan province is the current mode couplet, due to the provincial association, the minimum threshold model in most provinces of implementing this model. This model is the "triple management", "the second business", can good performance of the transferred during the reform of credit management, guidance, coordination and service, can achieve this area of rural credit cooperatives, self-regulating administration for rural credit cooperatives in hainan new stock cooperative Banks create favorable conditions.2 the rural credit cooperatives should increase endowment spread as important work. Increase endowment spread the amount of presentation is the key of special central bank bills. In order to do the work, must increase endowment spread by introducing strategic investors. One is the introduction of foreign strategic investors, attention, the Netherlands bank of Australia has successively into our bank, the bank of tianjin municipal rural commercial bank of rural credit cooperatives, zhejiang province, rural credit cooperatives will be focused on the shares. Two is to introduce large agricultural province of hainan rubber group company, such as group, etc. 3 it is to want to notice, encourage rural farmers by absorbing the non-public enterprises, establish a diversified ownership of shares.3 must intensify the reform of rural credit cooperatives hainan propaganda. After the reform of rural credit cooperatives, will start in the society of great introduction. Due to the negative influence of issuing closed, a considerable part of rural credit cooperatives and former clients in conceptual urban credit cooperatives and rural credit cooperatives, understanding fuzzy set distribution outlets, identification and electronic remote behind, staff construction etc, the aging of rural credit cooperatives public image is affected significantly. Therefore, the reform of rural credit cooperatives should work as a propaganda to grasp. By the provincial party committee propaganda department, can consider to WaiXuanBan provincial government financial services office, haikou, hainan branch center pedestrian CBRC), the provincial association of cfna made such propaganda office, unified organization and planning. Through the propaganda, enhance rural credit cooperatives in hainan for the influence on the society, social from all walks of life to hainan for rural credit cooperatives reform of support.4 to improve quality of credit assets of hainan province rural credit cooperatives. After the reform of rural credit cooperatives, due to start business and increase the capital, enlarging the scale of capital will be expanded rapidly. Therefore, should pay attention to the quality of new loans, to solve the risk control problems, which is the important link of the reform of rural credit cooperatives. Therefore, we must focus on the following two aspects of man and system construction. In personnel at various levels, is a top executives, strengthen the leadership of the construction, Two is to improve the overall quality and staff to effectively solve the low quality and personnel structure unreasonable "bottleneck" problems. In the system, establish business through internal control systems, procedures and standard operation and perfecting post to audit supervision as the core of the internal management system, and formed a "system consummation, the operating mechanism of effective management", effective eliminate operation risk and moral hazard of rural credit cooperatives, management risk prevention and control.References:[1] in the cooperation TangShuangNing. Financial supervision and reform work conference speech [J]. China rural credit cooperative, 2006, (3).[2] of hainan province rural credit cooperatives in the third quarter of 2006 capital operation [R].

你用economics到Google里去搜索看看,好多这方面的论文呢。

急求2篇毕业论文用的外文翻译

你现在在学校么?建议你到学校的图书馆去查(一般每个学校都会买网站使用权,这些特定的网站才有学术型的论文或者期刊的,一般我们自己网进不去这些网站),上中国知网,你将你论文题目输入,选择相似查找,和你论文题目一样或者相似的论文就会罗列出来了,然后你根据自己需要选择就可以。

1.先选好论文问题。 2.找准视角后,选择多看看相关的资料。 3.列好大纲。 4.填充内容,在前人研究的基础上找出创新点。 5.找导师,然后修改几次,就搞定哈。 是这样的,论文你应该:第一,先确定你要写作的内容(就是你要论述哪方面的内容),建议最好是你结合自身工作方面的内容,或是内容好写的,不要选题太复杂; 第二,选好要写的论文题目之后,就要围绕论文题目从网上多下载一些别人写的范例论文,把它们逐一进行修改;第三,修改好别人你认为比较适合你的论文之后,就要把你的实际工作情况填充到你选定的论文里,不断修改为适合自己实际情况的论文,反复斟酌好之后;应该就没问题了,最好还是参考别人的论文后加入自己的内容,这样既真实又方便你记忆,因为答辩时,老师问你论文内容时你会比较容易。

1。介绍 在一个广泛的文献有关 国际化的公司,长期以来 一个一致实相,使企业国际化经过 国内经历和成长的时期(例如, Aharoni Tesar,1966年成立;Bilkey(1977年),美国和Czinkota, 1982年,1990年和Vahlne;Johanson(1977年),美国Moini, 1995年,里德,1981年)。该模型的普遍性 最近(McDougall中受到了挑战 Oviatt,1994年,1997a等,当然,McDougall高庆宇,1994年)。 我们现在观察到越来越多的新 具有国际企业家精神 从其概念导向。 这些新企业的经理们面临的障碍 当他们试图访问信息至关重要 国际化,特别是信息 关于出口过程中,国外市场, 可靠的供应商。创业精神 文学承认社会的重要性 网络——正式和inf...

GG OR MM。你实在是太强悍了。我的头大了。爱莫能助啊。

求毕业论文翻译一篇

Shallow view college students(浅析大学生消费观) In the current consumption market, as a special group is receiving more and more attention. Cell phones, Internet, sports, tourism, av equipment are students of consumption. Their younger age, different from other social consumer groups of consumer psychology and behavior. On one hand has strong consumption demand, on the other hand, has obtained the financial independence. Consumer spending power of advanced concepts, the lag and has great influence on them. With this curious, we investigated the students listened, currently the teachers.Results showed that the following reasons for college students have a profound influence on the view.First, family environment for students of consumption "congenital". Family is the basic factors restricting their consumption. Most students from rural areas currently. Rural students would not spend a lot of money to buy a bar of chocolate, biscuit, candy and snacks. A classmate of institute of grammar, told reporters he every month in the consumption of food and supplies, and a small part of life. However, the students from the developed city, in the free allowance is master circumstance, even the remaining money to spend on hair, clothing, accessories, and other items. MP3Second, the consumption of college campus environment. According to the understanding of the ", just past 11 golden weeks, "some travel agency" lovers swims "travel group, a lot of students. Some boys to girls, the pursuit of cosmetics, snacks, flowers as "sociology". In the investigation and discussion, we found that the students love more than 100 - month about spending at least 200 yuan, also has 50 yuan, the highest reach 500 yuan. One of the students of agronomy humorously tells a reporter, dating from the average expenses for the situation had been broken and three kinds, namely, man should take all NanNvFang share and the initiative of all, girls love spending even more than the situation.Internet addiction among is one where money. Some students spend all day in the net cafe, wasting their time and energy, and parents hard-earned money.Third, social environment influence on college students' view. In the interview process, a eppo school students told reporters: "some students fashion and famous, too." compare existing In the seminar, some students, in order to have a phone or a paragraph on the most popular, some classmates to economize, even sacrifice other necessary expenses. Some male classmate to buy a pair of shoes, the female classmate brand in order to buy a set of famous cosmetic or a brand-name clothes at hand to his family, money or borrow money from their classmates, these reflects some students don't know into, and driven them form the vanity of endless themselves. In addition, the male classmate hair, earrings, female students, also make positive modelling teachers and parents worried.College students are the pillars of the construction of the future society, its consumption ideas and directly affected the life character and the influence of the motherland, indirect jiangshan justice. Good training and strengthening consumer habits will get to the school, good shape, and formed the role of school student wind virtuous circle. Therefore, the schools should set students' good consumption psychology and behavior of the cultivation of campus culture construction as an important component. Facing the current as of inviting advertising the snowflake fly to the university campus, teachers and parents have necessary guidance from the side with the correct method, students correct view firmly. College students from his actual consumption of the economic situation, develop simple life style, develop good consumption habits and consumption mentality. 在当前的消费市场中,大学生作为一个特殊的消费群体正受到越来越多的关注。手机、旅游、上网、运动、影音器材都是大学生的消费热点。他们年龄较轻,有着不同于社会其他消费群体的消费心理和行为。一方面有着旺盛的消费需求,另一方面,尚未获得经济上的独立。消费观念的超前和消费实力的滞后,都对他们有很大影响。带着这样的好奇,我们调查了农大的同学,听取了老师们的意见。 调查结果显示,下面几种原因对大学生的消费观有着深刻的影响。 第一,家庭环境对大学生的消费观产生“先天性”的影响。家庭条件是大学生消费的根本制约因素。农大学生大部分来自于农村。农村来的学生不愿花费很多钱去买巧克力、饼干、糖果之类的零食。文法学院的一位同学告诉记者,他每个月的消费大部分用在伙食及学习用品上,还有一小部分是生活用品。但是,来自发达城市的学生,在零用钱掌握比较自由的情况下,甚至会把剩余的钱都花费在发型、服装、饰物和MP3等其它物品上。 第二,校园环境对大学生消费观的影响不可忽略。据了解,刚刚过去的“十一黄金周”,一些旅行社组织的“情侣游”旅行团里,有着不少大学生的身影。一些男生为了追求女生,把化妆品、零食、鲜花当成“攻心”的利器。在调查和讨论会上我们发现,谈恋爱的学生每月大约多支出 100-200 元,最少的也有 50 元左右,最高的达到 500 元。一位农学院的同学幽默地告诉记者,谈恋爱的费用支出一般由男方承担的局面已经完全被打破,而出现三种情况,即男方全部承担、男女方共同承担和女方主动全部承担,女生的恋爱支出甚至有超过男方的情况。 沉迷于网络也是钱财的去向之一。部分学生整日泡在网吧,浪费了自己的时间和精力,还有父母辛苦挣来的血汗钱。 第三,社会环境对大学生消费观的影响。在采访过程中,一位植保学院的同学告诉记者:“部分大学生过分追求时尚和名牌,存在攀比心理。”在讨论会中,一些同学指出,为了拥有一款手机或者换上一款最流行的,有的同学情愿节衣缩食,甚至牺牲其他必要开支。有些男同学为了买一双名牌运动鞋,女同学为了买一套名牌化妆品或者一件名牌衣服,不惜向家人伸手要钱甚至向同学借钱,这些都反映出一些学生不懂得量入而出,虚荣心的驱使使他们形成无休止的攀比心理。除此之外,男同学染发,打耳环,女同学们向明星造型看齐,也令老师和家长们忧心。 大学生是未来社会建设的栋梁,其消费观念的塑造和培养直接地影响其一生品德和行为,间接影响祖国的江山社稷。良好的消费习惯得到培养和加强,会对良好校风的塑造起促进作用,并形成校风助学风的良性循环。因此,学校应该把大学生良好消费心理和行为的培养作为校园文化建设的重要组成部分。面对眼下各种诱人的广告像雪花般飞向大学校园,老师和父母有必要从旁指引,用正确的方法坚定大学生正确的消费观.。在校大学生消费时应从自己实际的经济状况出发,发扬朴素的生活作风,养成好的消费习惯和消费心态。

怎么方面的?经济学吗?

[Abstract] [words ... ... Will the summary and key words were written in English which ~~~ Thank you master Dual help translate, as follows : [Abstract : With the widespread use of computers. The rapid development of information and network technology to make our lives a startling change. However, in the full enjoyment of a wide range of convenience brought about by the information age, faster services, but it makes the personal information collection and use of data more easily and quickly. The face of the recent surge in the number of all types of networks through invasion of privacy case, the definition of Internet privacy. ways to more effectively protect the privacy of cyberspace, the law has become a hot topic. This extension of the traditional right to privacy and added that an effective legal mechanism to further improve the protection of privacy. will be a useful way. Key words : the right to privacy; Internet privacy; Infringement; Protection; Legislation;

译文 : 【Content summary 】 With the mass use of the computer, the swift and violent development of information technology and network makes our life change surprisingly. However, at the time of various convenient, swift services that fully enjoy information age and bring people, make personal information and collection of data and utilize easy also and rapidly. Infringe the case of right of privacy through the network in the face of all kinds of of having a soaring quantity in recent years, make how define network right of privacy, how protect right of privacy of cyberspace effective, become the law science subject of a focus, this expansion and supplement to the traditional right of privacy, further improve the effective legal mechanism that the right of privacy protects, it will be the beneficial discussion. 【Keyword 】 Right of privacy; Right of privacy of the network; Infringement; Protection; Legislation;

毕业论文外文翻译是翻译一整篇吗

得看具体要求,是语法错误还是补实验。总之,比没送外审好多了。找北京译顶科技,性价比高,我就是在那边做的。想了解详细些不妨统一去知道了解下

翻译一整篇。一般各个学校论文外文翻译都有相应的规定,如果只有翻译字数要求但是没有说明是翻译一篇还是翻译选取段落的情况下,翻译一整篇是最保险的。在选取时,要选取与论文相关的外文,还要选取字数符合规定的外文。

扩展资料:

论文外文翻译注意事项

1、专业词汇翻译。专业词汇的本意和专业汉语词汇可能不一样,所以翻译时,英文专业词汇一定要翻译成汉语的专业术语。

2、翻译语序。英文的语序习惯和汉语是不一样的,在翻译时,要将语序调整成汉语的习惯,使翻译后的文章语序通顺。

毕业论文外文翻译:将外文参考文献翻译成中文版本。

翻译要求:

1、选定外文文献后先给指导老师看,得到老师的确认通过后方可翻译。

2、选择外文翻译时一定选择外国作者写的文章,可从学校中知网或者外文数据库下载。

3、外文翻译字数要求3000字以上,从外文文章起始处开始翻译,不允许从文章中间部分开始翻译,翻译必须结束于文章的一个大段落。

参考文献是在学术研究过程中,对某一著作或论文的整体的参考或借鉴.征引过的文献在注释中已注明,不再出现于文后参考文献中。外文参考文献就是指论文是引用的文献原文是国外的,并非中国的。

原文就是指原作品,原件,即作者所写作品所用的语言。如莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》原文是英语。 译文就是翻译过来的文字,如在中国也可以找到莎士比亚《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的中文版本,这个中文版本就称为译文 。

扩展资料:

外文翻译需要注意的问题

1、外文文献的出处不要翻译成中文,且写在中文译文的右上角(不是放在页眉处);会议要求:名称、地点、年份、卷(期),等 。

2、作者姓名以及作者的工作单位也不用必须翻译。

3、abstract翻译成“摘要”,不要翻译成“文章摘要”等其他词语。

4、Key words翻译成“关键词” 。

5、introduction 翻译成“引言”(不是导言)。

6、各节的标号I、II等可以直接使用,不要再翻译成“第一部分”“第二部分”,等。

7、注意排版格式,都是单排版,行距1.25,字号小4号,等(按照格式要求)。

8、里面的图可以拷贝粘贴,但要将图标、横纵指标的英文标注翻译成中文。

9、里面的公式、表不可以拷贝粘贴,要自己重新录入、重新画表格。

看你们学校的字数要求,字数够了就不用再翻译了

急求数学毕业论文摘要外文翻译

数学思维的重要性拥有良好数学思维能力的人,不仅学习办事更加高效,也更容易和别人沟通相处。换句话说,数学思维能力几乎决定了孩子人生的难易程度。掌握了数学思维,相当于掌握了所有学科的学习钥匙,数学的魅力无穷无尽,数学之美,在于它是一切科学的基础,是命脉也是自我能量爆发的发源地。未来的世界,如果你掌握了数学思维,并运用得好,它将胜过百万雄兵,让你拥有开挂的人生。

摘要(abridgement ):Mathematics Olympiad entitled to carriers, a mathematical way of thinking on the meaning: mathematical thinking is to understand the nature of mathematical knowledge, from some of the specific content of mathematics and mathematical understanding of the excessive rise in refining a mathematical point of view, is a mathematics knowledge Structure of the essence and soul of the commander in chief and it played the dominant role of mathematical knowledge. It was in the awareness activities in the use of repeated, with the guidance of universal significance, is the establishment of mathematics and use mathematics to solve the problem of guiding ideology. Is the index of mathematical methods in question, problem-solving process, used in various ways, means and ways; cited the algebra substitution law, created conditions for effective problem solving in mathematics competition in the application; demonstrated the mathematical The unity of the United States, the United States and simple, symmetrical the United States, the United States and singular关键词:Mathematical thinking 数学思想Mathematical Methods 数学方法Competition 竞赛Replacement Act 代换法Additional conditions 增设条件

在有道词典里 一句或几句一起翻译,很快的,质量也不错

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