四级英语文章翻译

英语的学习就是要多看多背，大学英语课本也有要背诵的段落，下面是我为大家整理的大学英语4背诵段落翻译，欢迎大家阅读!大学英语4背诵段落翻译：第一单元 In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter. 1812年，法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率大军入侵俄罗斯。他准备好俄罗斯人民会为保卫祖国而奋勇抵抗。他准备好在俄罗斯广袤的国土上要经过长途跋涉才能进军首都莫斯科。但他没有料到在莫斯科他会遭遇劲敌—俄罗斯阴冷凄苦的寒冬。 In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers. 1941年，纳粹德国元首阿道夫·希特勒进攻当时被称作苏联的俄罗斯。希特勒的军事实力堪称无敌。他的战争机器扫除了欧洲绝大部分地区的抵抗。希特勒希望速战速决，但是，就像在他之前的拿破仑一样，他得到的是痛苦的教训。仍是俄罗斯的冬天助了苏维埃士兵一臂之力。 大学英语4背诵段落翻译：第二单元 Two of the most frustrating things about driving a car are getting lost and getting stuck in traffic. While the computer revolution is unlikely to cure these problems, it will have a positive impact. Sensors in your car tuned to radio signals from orbiting satellites can locate your car precisely at any moment and warn of traffic jams. We already have twenty-four Navstar satellites orbiting the earth, making up what is called the Global Positioning System. They make it possible to determine your location on the earth to within about a hundred feet. At any given time, there are several GPS satellites orbiting overhead at a distance of about 11,000 miles. Each satellite contains four "atomic clocks," which vibrate at a precise frequency, according to the laws of the quantum theory. 开车最头疼的两大麻烦是迷路和交通堵塞。虽然计算机革命不可能彻底解决这两个问题，但却会带来积极的影响。你汽车上与绕轨道运行的卫星发出的无线电信号调谐的传感器能随时精确地确定你汽车的方位，并告知交通阻塞情况。我们已经有24颗环绕地球运行的导航卫星，组成了人们所说的全球卫星定位系统。通过这些卫星我们有可能以小于100英尺的误差确定你在地球上的方位。在任何一个特定时间，总有若干颗全球定位系统的卫星在11000英里的高空绕地球运行。每颗卫星都装有4个“原子钟”，它们根据量子理论法则，以精确的频率振动。 As a satellite passes overhead, it sends out a radio signal that can be detected by a receiver in a car's computer. The car's computer can then calculate how far the satellite is by measuring how long it took for the signal to arrive. Since the speed of light is well known, any delay in receiving the satellite's signal can be converted into a distance. 卫星从高空经过时发出能被汽车上计算机里的接收器辨认的无线电信号。汽车上的计算机就会根据信号传来所花的时间计算出卫星有多远。由于光速为人熟知，接收卫星信号时的任何时间迟缓都能折算出距离的远近。 大学英语4背诵段落翻译：第三单元 When a recent college graduate came into my office not too long ago looking for a sales job, I asked him what he had done to prepare for the interview. He said he'd read something about us somewhere. 不久前一个新近 毕业 的大学生到我办公室谋求一份销售工作。我问他为这次 面试 做过哪些准备。他说他在什么地方看到过有关本公司的一些情况。 Had he called anyone at Mackay Envelope Corporation to find out more about us? No. Had he called our suppliers? Our customers? No. 他有没有给麦凯信封公司的人打过电话，好了解更多有关我们的情况?没打过。他有没有给我们的供应厂商打过电话?还有我们的客户?都没有。 Had he checked with his university to see if there were any graduates working at Mackay whom he could interview? Had he asked any friends to grill him in a mock interview? Did he go to the library to find newspaper clippings on us? 他可曾在就读的大学里查问过有没有校友在本公司就职，以便向他们了解一些情况?他可曾请朋友向他提问，对他进行模拟面试?可曾去图书馆查找过有关本公司的剪报? Did he write a letter beforehand to tell us about himself, what he was doing to prepare for the interview and why he'd be right for the job? Was he planning to follow up the interview with another letter indicating his eagerness to join us? Would the letter be in our hands within 24 hours of the meeting, possibly even hand-delivered? 他事先有没有写封信来介绍自己，告诉我们自己为这次面试在做哪些准备，自己何以能胜任此项工作?面试之后他是否打算再写一封信，表明自己加盟本公司的诚意?这封信会不会在面试后的24小时之内送到我们手上，也许甚至是亲自送来? The answer to every question was the same: no. That left me with only one other question: How well prepared would this person be if he were to call on a prospective customer for us? I already knew the answer. 他对上述每一个问题的回答全都一样：没有。这样我就只剩一个问题要问了：如果此人代表本公司去见可能成为我们客户的人，他准备工作会做得怎样?答案不言自明。 大学英语4背诵段落翻译：第四单元 For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen. I do not know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me. 三十年来，我一直研究我的人类同胞，但至今了解不多。每当有人跟我说他对一个人的第一次印象向来不错的时候，我就耸耸肩。我想这种人不是无知，就是自大。拿我自己来说，我发现，认识一个人的时间越长，我就越感到困惑。 These reflections have occurred to me because I read in this morning's paper that Edward Hyde Burton had died at Kobe. He was a merchant and he had been in business in Japan for many years. I knew him very little, but he interested me because once he gave me a great surprise. Unless I had heard the story from his own lips, I should never have believed that he was capable of such an action. It was more startling because both in appearance and manner he suggested a very definite type. Here if ever was a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow, not much more than five feet four in height, and very slender, with white hair, a red face much wrinkled, and blue eyes. I suppose he was about sixty when I knew him. He was always neatly and quietlydressed in accordance with his age and station. 我产生这些想法，是因为我在今天早上的报纸上看到爱德华·海德·伯顿在神户去世的消息。他是个商人，在日本经商多年。我跟他并不熟，但是对他挺有兴趣，因为有一次他让我大吃一惊。要不是听他亲口讲述这个 故事 ，我根本不会相信他能做出这种事来。这件事之所以特别令人惊讶，是因为无论是外表还是风度，他都让人想到一种非常明确的类型。要说真有表里如一的人的话，那就是此公了。他个子很小，身高不过5英尺4英寸，身材纤细，白头发、蓝眼睛，红红的脸上布满皱纹。我估计自己认识他时，他大约有60岁光景。他向来衣着整洁素雅，合乎他的年龄和身份。 Though his offices were in Kobe, Burton often came down to Yokohama. I happened on one occasion to be spending a few days there, waiting for a ship, and I was introduced to him at the British Club. We played bridge together. He played a good game and a generous one. He did not talk very much, either then or later when we were having drinks, but what he said was sensible. He had a quiet, dry humor. He seemed to be popular at the club and afterwards, when he had gone, they described him as one of the best. It happened that we were both staying at the Grand Hotel and next day he asked me to dine with him. I met his wife, fat, elderly, and smiling, and his two daughters. It was evidently a united and affectionate family. I think the chief thing that struck me about Burton was his kindliness. There was something very pleasing in his mild blue eyes. His voice was gentle; you could not imagine that he could possibly raise it in anger; his smile was benign. Here was a man who attracted you because you felt in him a real love for his fellows. At the same time he liked his game of cards and his cocktail, he could tell with point a good and spicy story, and in his youth he had been something of an athlete. He was a rich man and he had made every penny himself. I suppose one thing that made you like him was that he was so small and frail; he aroused your instincts of protection. You felt that he could not bear to hurt a fly. 伯顿的办事处设在神户，但他常常到横滨来。有一次，我正好因为等船，要在那里呆几天，在英国俱乐部经人介绍与他相识。我们在一起玩 桥牌 。他打得不错，牌风也好。无论在玩牌的时候，还是在后来一起喝酒的时候，他的话都不多，但说的话却都合情合理。他挺幽默，但并不咋呼。他在俱乐部里似乎人缘不错，后来，在他走了以后，人家都说他是个顶呱呱的人。事有凑巧，我们俩都住在格兰德大酒店。第二天他请我吃饭。我见到了他的太太――一位肥肥胖胖、满面笑容的半老妇人――和他的两个女儿。这显然是和睦恩爱的一家人。我想，伯顿当时给我印象最深的主要还是他这个人和善。他那双温和的蓝眼睛有种令人愉快的神情。他说话的声音轻柔;你无法想象他会提高嗓门大发雷霆;他的笑容和蔼可亲。这个人吸引你，是因为你从他身上感到他对别人的真正的爱。同时他也喜欢玩牌，喝鸡尾酒，他能绘声绘色地讲个来劲儿的段子什么的，他年轻时多少还是个运动 员呢。他是个阔佬，但他的每一个便士都是自己挣来的。我想，人们喜欢他还有一个原因，那就是他非常瘦小、脆弱，容易引起人们的恻隐之心。你觉得他甚至连只蚂蚁都不忍伤害。 大学英语4背诵段落翻译：第五单元 As Godbey points out, the stress we feel arises not from a shortage of time, but from the surfeit of things we try to cram into it. "It's the kid in the candy store," he says. "There's just so many good things to do. The array of choices is stunning. Our free time is increasing, but not as fast as our sense of the necessary." 正如戈德比所指出的，我们的紧张感并非源于时间短缺，而是因为我们试图在一个个时段中塞入过多的内容。“就像糖果店里的孩子，”他说，“有那么多美好的事情要做。选择之多，令人眼花缭乱。我们的空余时间在增加，但其速度跟不上我们心中日益增多的必须做的事。” A more successful remedy may lie in understanding the problem rather than evading it. 更有效的解决方式或许在于去理解这一问题，而不是回避这一问题。 Before the industrial revolution, people lived in small communities with limited communications. Within the confines of their village, they could reasonably expect to know everything that was to be known, see everything that was to be seen, and do everything that was to be done. 工业革命前，人们居住在交通联系不方便的小社区里。在本村范围内，人们自然而然地期望了解该了解的一切，见到该见的一切，做该做的一切。 Today, being curious by nature, we are still trying to do the same. But the global village is a world of limitless possibilities, and we can never achieve our aim. 如今，生性好奇的我们仍试图这么做。然而，地球村是一个有着无限可能的世界，我们永远无法实现自己的目标。 It is not more time we need: it is fewer desires. We need to switch off the cell-phone and leave the children to play by themselves. We need to buy less, read less and travel less. We need to set boundaries for ourselves, or be doomed to mounting despair. 我们需要的不是更多的时间：是更少的欲望。我们定要关掉手机，让孩子们自己玩耍。我们定要少购物，少阅读，少出游。我们定要在有所为、有所不为方面给自己设定界限，不然则注定会越来越感到绝望。 猜你喜欢： 1. 英语四级段落翻译强化题及译文 2. 四级英语段落翻译 3. 英语四级段落翻译4篇 4. 英文文章四级带翻译阅读 5. 大学英语四级课文段落翻译

人们对垃圾食品一直都是又爱又恨，东西虽然美味，但是却对身体影响不好。那么我们应该怎样来用英文写关于junk food的 文章 呢，接下来我们一起看看吧!

junk food四级英语文章加翻译一

LIVING with children can be devastating for the diet of mums and dads, claim researchers.

美国的一些研究人员近日表示，对于那些与孩子共同生活的父母来说，他们自身的饮食习惯很可能会因此而变得一团糟。

A US study found parents eat the equivalent of almost a pepperoni pizza of saturated fat each week.

据英国《镜报》12月30日报道，美国科研人员研究显示，与孩子共同生活的父母平均每周吃进肚里的饱和脂肪数量相当于一个辣香肠比萨饼内的含量。

And they are far more likely to eat junk food and high-fat products than adults who do not have children in the home. The academics say adverts aimed at children and a lack of time to cook proper meals may be to blame for mums and dads scoffing cheese, ice cream, beef, pizza and salty snacks.

与那些家中没有孩子的成年人相比，有孩子的父母吃下垃圾食品及其他高脂肪含量食品的可能性要大得多。科研人员表示，造成这些为人父母者嗜食奶酪、冰淇淋、牛肉、比萨饼以及高含盐量快餐的原因主要有以下两点，首先是电视中的食品 广告 一般总是以少年 儿童 为对象，其次则是那些成年人缺少足够多的时间来正经八百的做一顿饭。

Dr Helena Laroche explained: "Our findings show that adults' fat intake, particularly saturated fat, is higher for those who live with children compared to adults who don't live with children.

拉罗什博士对此解释说：“通过研究我们发现，那些与孩子共同生活的成年人在脂肪的摄入量上，特别是饱和脂肪的确要比身边没有孩子的成年人显得更高一些。”

"Adults with children ate more of those snacks and other convenience foods. Once these foods are in the house, even if bought for the children, adults appear more likely to eat them." Saturated fat is found in meats such as beef, oil and processed foods.

“带孩子的成年人通常会吃下更多数量的快餐及其他种类的方便食品。只要上述食物出现在家中，即使原本只是为孩子们所买的，那些成年人也往往极有可能把它们吞进肚里。”饱和脂肪一般存在于诸如牛肉这样的肉类、食用油脂以及经过精细加工的食品中。

It is the main dietary cause of high blood cholesterol and is linked to heart disease. The researchers from the University of Iowa and University of Michigan questioned nearly 7,000 adults with and without children aged under 17.

从日常饮食角度来讲，饱和脂肪摄入量过多是造成人体血液中胆固醇水平偏高的主要原因，同时还可能会引发心脏病。 来自于美国艾奥瓦大学和密歇根大学的科研人员对将近7000名成年人进行了调查研究，这些人中只有一部分是与年龄在17岁以下的孩子共同生活的。

junk food四级英语文章加翻译二

Fatty junk food destroys the brain cells that control weight, leading to a vicious circle of obesity, scientists have revealed.

科学家通过研究揭示了垃圾食品对健康的危害：因为热量超标的垃圾食品会破坏大脑中控制体重的细胞，并且有可能引发出现肥胖症。

The findings may explain why it is so hard for fat people to shift the pounds.

这项研究还解释了为何胖人想要甩掉几斤肥肉是如此的困难。考试就上考试大

Researchers fed rats what they described as a 'typical high-fat American diet' and found they had doubled their calorie intake three days later.

研究人员们用被称为是“非常典型的美式高热量食物”来 饲养 小白鼠，并且发现白鼠在三天之后的热量摄取量竟然增加了一倍。

Further study showed they also had an inflammation in the hypothalamus, the part of the brain containing neurons that control body weight.

进一步的研究表明，白鼠的大脑中的下丘脑出现了炎症的状况，这部分大脑的神经元具有控制体重的功能。

This inflammation stopped a few days later but then recurred after four weeks.

这样的炎症在几天之后便消失了，不过在四周之后又再一次复发。

Lead researcher Dr Joshua Thaler, of the Diabetes and Obesity Centre of Excel lence at the University of Washington in Seattle, said scientists also detected a healing response to brain injury called gliosis.

主导这项实验的是来自于西雅图华盛顿州立大学大学糖尿病与肥胖症研究中心的Joshua Thaler教授，他透露科学家还发现了一种应对这种伤害的复原机制，名叫胶质细胞增生。

He said: 'Gliosis is thought to be the brain equivalent of wound healing and is typically seen in conditions of neuronal injury, such as stroke and multiple sclerosis.

他说：“胶质细胞增生发生在大脑中就相当于身体伤口的自动愈合，这种情况通常发生在出现神经元的损伤时，例如中风和多发性硬化症等等。”

Dr Thaler said: 'The possibility that brain injury may be a consequence of the over-consumption of a typical American diet offers a new explanation for why sustained weight loss is so difficult for most obese individuals to achieve.

Thaler教授说：“大脑的损伤可能是由于过量的摄入高热量食物而造成的后果，这可能也解释了对于胖人来说，减肥为何会是如此的困难。”

'It is not yet clear whether this presumed neuronal injury is permanent, but it may contribute to weight gain.

“现在我们并不太清楚这种神经元的损伤是否是永久性的，不过这却导致了体重的增加。”

'If new medicines can be designed that limit neuron injury during overeating, they may be effective in combating the obesity epidemic.'

“如果能研发一种应对在暴饮暴食的情况下阻止神经元免受伤害的药物，那么它将有利于避免肥胖的出现。”