Should Fireworks and Crackers be banned?
For recent years, most cities in China are not allowed to light fireworks and crackers during New Year. Some people think this is good for them to get away from noise. Some people, however, don’t think this kind of action is acceptable. For me, I believe fireworks and crackers should be banned. Reasons are listed below.
最近一些年，中国的许多城市都不允许在新年的时候燃放烟花炮竹。一些人认为这么做我们可以远离噪音污染。然而，一些人却无法接受这种禁止令。对于我来说，应该禁止燃放烟花炮竹。原因如下。
Firstly, fireworks and crackers can cause sound pollution. It is known to all that when fireworks and crackers are set off; they will make great sound which will disturb other people who want to have a rest. Especially at New Year’s Eve, we can’t go to sleep because there is too much noise outside.
第一，燃放烟花炮竹会引起噪音污染。众所周知，烟花炮竹在点燃的时候会发出很大的声音。这样一来，会打扰到一些想要休息的人。特别是在除夕的时候，由于外面噪音太大，我们通常不能入睡。
Secondly, fireworks and crackers will cause air pollution. When firework is set off, it will produce lots of sulfur dioxide which is harmful to our environment.
第二，烟花炮竹会引起环境污染。当燃放烟花炮竹的时候，通常会产生一些污染空气的二氧化硫。
Thirdly, fireworks and crackers can cause damage. Fireworks and crackers are very easy to explosive. When people light them, some accident will happen. It is happened quite often that some people get hurt by lighting it.
第三，烟花炮竹会造成一些破坏。烟花炮竹容易爆炸。当人们在燃放的时候，容易发生意外。经常可以看到很多人在燃放的时候受伤。
All in all, fireworks and crackers do lots of harm to people so we shouldn’t set off fireworks and crackers. On the contrary, we can celebrate our holiday by other ways instead of setting off firework.
总之，烟花炮竹会对人们产生危害。我们不应该燃放烟花炮竹。相反的，我们可以选择其他一些方式来替代燃放烟花炮竹来庆祝我们的节日。
Advantages and Disadvantages of FirecrackersNow it is not allowed to set off firecrackers in big cities on festivals. Some people are against it. But I am for the people think setting off firecrackers is a traditional way to celebrate important festivals, especially the Spring Festival. It can show people's happiness, their feelings and the festive mood. And people can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the other, hand, as we all know, setting off firecrackers may cause a lot of trouble. It may bring big fires and air pollution. And it will do harm to people's eyes and hearing. If firecrackers are not set off correctly they can injure or disable people or even cause death' This will bring great sorrow to the these we can see there are more disadvantages, So I approve of not setting off firecrackers, and we should seek other ways to show our happiness. 放鞭炮的利与弊现在大城市在节假日里不允许燃放鞭炮。
有些人反对这么做，但是我赞成。
一些人认为燃放鞭炮是庆祝重要节日的传统方式，尤其是春节。
它可以展示人们快乐、热情的节日气氛。
人们也可以欣赏美丽的烟火。
另一方面，众所周知，燃放鞭炮会给人们带来很多麻烦。
它会引起大火以及空气污染；它会损坏人们的视力和听觉；如果鞭炮燃放不正确，它全使人们受伤或致残，甚至升起死亡。
这会给家庭带来很大的痛苦。
从这些我们可以看到燃放鞭炮弊大于利，所以我赞同不放鞭炮。
我们应该寻找其他方式来表达我们的喜悦之情。
Now it is not allowed to set off firecrackers in big cities on festivals. Some people are against it. But I am for the people think setting off firecrackers is a traditional way to celebrate important festivals, especially the Spring Festival. It can show people's happiness, their feelings and the festive mood. And people can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the other, hand, as we all know, setting off firecrackers may cause a lot of trouble. It may bring big fires and air pollution. And it will do harm to people's eyes and hearing. If firecrackers are not set off correctly they can injure or disable people or even cause death' This will bring great sorrow to the these we can see there are more disadvantages, So I approve of not setting off firecrackers, and we should seek other ways to show our happiness.
Some people think that it's a good thing to let off them,letting off firecrackers is a traditional means to celebrate some special days,such as National Day and the Spring can add much to the festival firecrackers were banned,the festivals would bee too quite to other people hold that firecrackers should be list many facts to support their instance,many big fires are caused by children are seriously off firecrackers also makes much noise and causes air pollution.
英语作文：春节放鞭炮的利与弊Now it is not allowed to set off firecrackers in big cities on festivals. Some people are against it. But I am for the people think setting off firecrackers is a traditional way to celebrate important festivals, especially the Spring Festival. It can show people's happiness, their feelings and the festive mood. And people can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the other, hand, as we all know, setting off firecrackers may cause a lot of trouble. It may bring big fires and air pollution. And it will do harm to people's eyes and hearing. If firecrackers are not set off correctly they can injure or disable people or even cause death' This will bring great sorrow to the these we can see there are more disadvantages, So I approve of not setting off firecrackers, and we should seek other ways to show our happiness.英语作文：春节放鞭炮的利与弊范文现在大城市在节假日里不允许燃放鞭炮。
有些人反对这么做，但是我赞成。
一些人认为燃放鞭炮是庆祝重要节日的传统方式，尤其是春节。
它可以展示人们快乐、热情的节日气氛。
人们也可以欣赏美丽的烟火。
另一方面，众所周知，燃放鞭炮会给人们带来很多麻烦。
它会引起大火以及空气污染；它会损坏人们的视力和听觉；如果鞭炮燃放不正确，它全使人们受伤或致残，甚至升起死亡。
这会给家庭带来很大的痛苦。
从这些我们可以看到燃放鞭炮弊大于利，所以我赞同不放鞭炮。
我们应该寻找其他方式来表达我们的喜悦之情。
本文出自：英语作文网 网址： //yingyuzuowen/fanwen/736
有关放鞭炮和贴对联的并且是春节的英语作文可以参考如下： Spring Festival is the most important festival in China . It's to celebrate the lunar calendar 's new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers and paste the antithetical are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest . 翻译如下： 春节，是对在中国最重要的节日，它是为了庆祝农历新年。
在春节前一天晚上，家庭一大家人聚在一起，吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭。
并且有在许多地方人民要燃放鞭炮和贴春联，饺子是最传统的食品。
是儿童非常喜欢的节日，因为他们可以有美味的食物，穿新衣服。
他们还可以从他们的父母一些钱。
压岁钱给孩子们，以求好运。
人们把春联贴到墙上，以求好运。
春节将持续大约15天，人们在拜访亲朋好友前常用这句话：“祝愿”。
人们喜欢春节，因为在这段时间里他们可以好好休息一下了。
The Lunar New YearThe Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year, during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school, and shops are days before the new year, people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs, sheep, cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the the eve of the new year, each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes elve. Then every family sets off long strings of *** all firecrackers and other fire works to wele the new year. On the first day of the new year, almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. Whenpeople meet on the way, they say to each other “Happy New Year”。
Friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games.[参考译文]阴历新年阴历新年对中国人来说是个很重要的节日。
它大约要持续4天，在这期间，除了值班人员外，人们都放假。
工人不上工，学生上不学，商店关门。
新年前几天人们就开始准备。
农民们宰杀猪、鸡、羊。
城市居民买肉、鱼、蔬菜。
人们打扫房子，贴对联，挂彩灯。
新年除夕，各家各户围坐在一起吃团圆饭。
饭后，人们看电视，到了午夜12点，在这辞旧迎新的时刻，人们燃放各种烟花炮竹来庆祝。
新年第一天，即正月初一，所有的人都穿着最漂亮的衣服，路上相遇，互相道“新年好”，亲戚朋友拜年互赠礼物，孩子们尽情地玩耍。
The Happy Spring Festival Spring festival is on the first day of the first lunar month. Chinese people most like the Spring Festival. During Spring Festival, Chinese people like having meals with their families, playing fireworks in the open air. My sisters and I played fireworks on that day. We had many fireworks. They were very beautiful. They were running into the sky and breaking into pieces. They looked like flowers in the sky. We were very happy and excited. After that, I made a wish. I hope that, we can have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family can be happy. I enjoy the festival very happy.
The Spring Festival is my favorite festival. It is on the first day of January on Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, we usually get together at my grandparents' home. We often have a big dinner with 10 courses. However, the whole chicken, whole duck and the pork leg are not touched any more . Obviously, times have changed. We just pick some delicious seafood. After dinner, I go outside with my cousins. We light fireworks and firecrackers. The dark sky will bee colorful. We shout and jump when we see the fireworks shooting into the sky and exploding into leaves and flowers, gold, red, green or purple. Some of my cousins can hold the firecrackers in their hands and light them and then throw them up. The firecrackers crack up in the sky and make all of us laugh often play and play until midnight. At that time, all the kids light their fireworks and firecrackers at the same time. The whole sky will be lit up in a moment and happy noise will make whole neighborhood very high with excitement. Now you can see why the Spring Festival is my favorite festival. I like it because of the food, the family gathering and the excitement.
As we all know, setting off firecrackers during the Spring Festival is a traditional activity, it can increase festival atmosphere. However, more and more security issue and environmental problem have been caused by this activity in recent years. We should set off firecrackers or not bee a hot my personal point of view, we should keep on this custom, not only for it is our traditional activity, but also for teaching our children. Of course, forbidding setting off firecrackers can reduce the accident rate. But we shouldn't evade the question, what we should do is to solve it. For example, we can build an appropriative area for people who want to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival. Secondly, we can teach our children how to protect themselves when they set off firecrackers, this process can also develop our , we ought to take charge of the manufacture flow of the firecrackers so that our safety can get more a word, although setting off firecrackers may cause some problem, what we should do is to face the problem and solve it instead of dodge it.
The term ＂pass year＂ is used for the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year). The word ＂Year＂ in Chinese characters used to mean a horrible beast. To bat the beast, the Chinese hang ＂good luck＂ wishes on red paper on the door and use fireworks in the belief that the beast fears red and fire. This tradition in many ways resemble the Western belief of using garlic and crosses to fight vampires.中文中“过年”这个词组用以表示对春节（中国新年）的庆祝。
“年”这个字在中文里是一种恐怖的怪兽。
因为“年”害怕红色和火，所以中国人会在门上悬挂“春联”写上美好祝福，并放鞭炮来赶跑它。
这个传统有点类似西方人用大蒜和十字架吓跑吸血鬼的传统。
Why New Year is so special？为什么新年那么特别呢？The Chinese zodiac features 12 animals in the sequence of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. This year is the year of Tiger. Each animal represents a different ＂personality＂. According to legend, people held a conference with all the animals, informing them that they would pick the 12 to represent the zodiac. However, in spite of being fast, the cat was not picked as its then-close friend, the rat, did not wake it. This action sparked off a rivalry that continues till this day.中国的十二生肖代表了十二种动物，他们的顺序是：鼠、牛、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。
今年是虎年。
每一种动物有他们自己的“性格”。
根据传说，人们当初和动物们开了一个会，最先到会的动物们就可以进入十二生肖。
而身为猫最好的朋友，老鼠却没有把猫叫醒去开会。
因此，它们之间的战争一直持续到今天。
What do people do？那人们在新年都干啥呢？Eat, eat again, and then eat some more! As the old Chinese saying goes: food is everything. 吃、接着吃、再吃更多东西！就跟一句中国古话说的那样：食物即一切。
（The tradition is to have different main courses everyday from the 1st day of the New Year to the 15th day of the New Year, from Jiao Zi (dumplings), noodles, spring rolls, sticky rice cakes, and Tang Yuan (stuffed rice balls). Besides culinary satisfaction, each food has a meaning as well: for instance, Jiao Zi looks like gold, implying a wealthy year ahead.传统就是，从新年第一天开始直到正月十五，每天都要吃不同的主菜。
从饺子、面条、春卷、年糕到汤圆。
除了祭好五脏庙以外，每一种食物也有含义：比如饺子看起来就像金元宝，这意味来年的丰衣足食。
Besides eating, young people visit older family members and kids are blessed with a red pack of ＂lucky＂ money. And then, people gather and eat again (!), leading to a lot of advertisements about fitness right after the Chinese New Year holiday.除了吃以外，年轻人要去拜会家里的老人家，而小盆友们就有大把压岁钱拿。
跟着，人们又聚在一起吃，所以节后中国就会出现很多减肥广告…… Happy Chinese New year！！！春节快乐！
转载请注明出处 » 放鞭炮是否应该禁止为题目的英语作文
楼主，我来帮助你了！Advantages and Disadvantages of Firecrackers Now it is not allowed to set off firecrackers in big cities on festivals. Some people are against it. But I am for the idea. some people think setting off firecrackers is a traditional way to celebrate important festivals, especially the Spring Festival. It can show people's happiness, their feelings and the festive mood. And people can enjoy the beautiful scenery of fireworks. On the other, hand,as we all know, setting off firecrackers may cause a lot of may bring big fires and air pollution. Andit will do harm to people's eyes and hearing. If firecrackers are not set off correctly they can injure or disable people or even cause death' This will bring great sorrow to the family. From these we cansee there are more disadvantages, So I approve of not setting off firecrackers, and we should seek other ways to show our happiness. ( 150 words) 放鞭炮的利与弊 现在大城市在节假日里不允许燃放鞭炮。有些人反对这么做，但是我赞成。 一些人认为燃放鞭炮是庆祝重要节日的传统方式，尤其是春节。它可以展示人们快乐、热情的节日气氛。人们也可以欣赏美丽的烟火。 另一方面，众所周知，燃放鞭炮会给人们带来很多麻烦。它会引起大火以及空气污染；它会损坏人们的视力和听觉；如果鞭炮燃放不正确，它全使人们受伤或致残，甚至升起死亡。这会给家庭带来很大的痛苦。 从这些我们可以看到燃放鞭炮弊大于利，所以我赞同不放鞭炮。我们应该寻找其他方式来表达我们的喜悦之情。
我也和爸爸、妈妈一起来到院子里放鞭炮,迎接新年的到来。首先,爸爸用烟火点燃了一串最大中国红,鞭炮神震耳欲聋。喻示着大家的生活在新的一年..
Should Fireworks and Crackers be banned?For recent years, most cities in China are not allowed to light fireworks and crackers during New Year. Some people think this is good for them to get away from noise. Some people, however, don’t think this kind of action is acceptable. For me, I believe fireworks and crackers should be banned. Reasons are listed below.最近一些年，中国的许多城市都不允许在新年的时候燃放烟花炮竹。一些人认为这么做我们可以远离噪音污染。然而，一些人却无法接受这种禁止令。对于我来说，应该禁止燃放烟花炮竹。原因如下。Firstly, fireworks and crackers can cause sound pollution. It is known to all that when fireworks and crackers are set off; they will make great sound which will disturb other people who want to have a rest. Especially at New Year’s Eve, we can’t go to sleep because there is too much noise outside.第一，燃放烟花炮竹会引起噪音污染。众所周知，烟花炮竹在点燃的时候会发出很大的声音。这样一来，会打扰到一些想要休息的人。特别是在除夕的时候，由于外面噪音太大，我们通常不能入睡。Secondly, fireworks and crackers will cause air pollution. When firework is set off, it will produce lots of sulfur dioxide which is harmful to our environment.第二，烟花炮竹会引起环境污染。当燃放烟花炮竹的时候，通常会产生一些污染空气的二氧化硫。Thirdly, fireworks and crackers can cause damage. Fireworks and crackers are very easy to explosive. When people light them, some accident will happen. It is happened quite often that some people get hurt by lighting it.第三，烟花炮竹会造成一些破坏。烟花炮竹容易爆炸。当人们在燃放的时候，容易发生意外。经常可以看到很多人在燃放的时候受伤。All in all, fireworks and crackers do lots of harm to people so we shouldn’t set off fireworks and crackers. On the contrary, we can celebrate our holiday by other ways instead of setting off firework.总之，烟花炮竹会对人们产生危害。我们不应该燃放烟花炮竹。相反的，我们可以选择其他一些方式来替代燃放烟花炮竹来庆祝我们的节日。
大论点：烟花燃放的安全性正在科技进步的同时不断进步着。只要我们能够在合法的销售点购买烟花爆竹，而不是伪劣品。能够做到在正确的地点、时间，符合法律的情况下燃放，那么我相信燃放烟花是明显利大于弊的。小论文：环境： 又到春节，家家户户都庆祝团圆，免不了要燃放烟花爆竹，狂欢似的烟花爆竹遍地燃放，满天飞舞，利弊都竟显出来，但烟花爆竹燃放依然是中国春节格外响亮的“主旋律”。有谁知道烟花绚丽的背后又有多大的危害呢？ 从烟花爆竹产生的历史,种类,及给社会带来的经济效益来看,燃放烟花爆竹是有利的.因为它传承了华夏的传统习俗,活跃了节庆气氛,这行使了国家的文化职能，给社会带来了经济效益和社会效益，利于行使国家的经济职能。但从它对人身.财产.伤亡的情况和对空气的污染，它是有弊的。 从资源的消耗程度来看。中国每年对纸的需求量以百分之十五至二十的速度在递增。除了教学食品, 礼品用纸以外，烟花爆竹对纸的消耗在最近15年都超过了前30年的中和，并且呈不断上升之势。烟花爆竹的包装最主要原料是纸张，随着用纸量的不断增加，我们的造林面积也在成倍增加。这对我国实行可持续发展战略是不利的。 从人生安全来讲。每年除夕之夜的伤残甚至死亡事故频频发生，乐极生悲。容易引发火灾，对人生构成威胁，不是说党代表最广大人民群众的利益，国家是人民利益的执行者和捍卫者，我国是人民当家做主的国家吗？这算是国家，党尽到责任吗？ 从环保来讲。燃放烟花爆竹必然产生废渣、废尘——烟花爆竹燃放之后的碎纸屑和尚未燃放完的废弃烟花爆竹，这些废渣肯定会对生活环境造成污染和对空气的污染，然放的烟花爆竹产生大量的二氧化硫，以致酸雨泛滥，使其成为国际间的热门的环保问题，使国家之间为了共同的国家利益而保护环境。 在当今社会，在党的正确指导下，人民的生活水平也显著提高，消费力也增加，使烟花爆竹成为人人都能消费起得东西，使人人都能享受新年的热闹气氛，这都要归功于党和国家，使我国人均国民生产总值不断上升。
怎么写开题报告呢？首先要把在准备工作当中搜集的资料整理出来，包括课题名称、课题内容、课题的理论依据、参加人员、组织安排和分工、大概需要的时间、经费的估算等等。第一是标题的拟定。课题在准备工作中已经确立了，所以开题报告的标题是不成问题的，把你研究的课题直接写上就行了。比如我曾指导过一组同学对伦教的文化诸如“伦教糕”、伦教木工机械、伦教文物等进行研究，拟定的标题就是“伦教文化研究”。第二就是内容的撰写。开题报告的主要内容包括以下几个部分：一、课题研究的背景。 所谓课题背景，主要指的是为什么要对这个课题进行研究，所以有的课题干脆把这一部分称为“问题的提出”，意思就是说为什么要提出这个问题，或者说提出这个课题。比如我曾指导的一个课题“伦教文化研究”，背景说明部分里就是说在改革开放的浪潮中，伦教作为珠江三角洲一角，在经济迅速发展的同时，她的文化发展怎么样，有哪些成就，对居民有什么影响，有哪些还要改进的。当然背景所叙述的内容还有很多，既可以是社会背景，也可以是自然背景。关键在于我们所确定的课题是什么。二、课题研究的内容。课题研究的内容，顾名思义，就是我们的课题要研究的是什么。比如我校黄姝老师的指导的课题“佛山新八景”，课题研究的内容就是：“以佛山新八景为重点，考察佛山历史文化沉淀的昨天、今天、明天，结合佛山经济发展的趋势，拟定开发具有新佛山、新八景、新气象的文化旅游的可行性报告及开发方案。”三、课题研究的目的和意义。课题研究的目的，应该叙述自己在这次研究中想要达到的境地或想要得到的结果。比如我校叶少珍老师指导的“重走长征路”研究课题，在其研究目标一栏中就是这样叙述的：1、通过再现长征历程，追忆红军战士的丰功伟绩，对长征概况、长征途中遇到了哪些艰难险阻、什么是长征精神，有更深刻的了解和感悟。2、通过小组同学间的分工合作、交流、展示、解说，培养合作参与精神和自我展示能力。3、通过本次活动，使同学的信息技术得到提高，进一步提高信息素养。四、课题研究的方法。在“课题研究的方法”这一部分，应该提出本课题组关于解决本课题问题的门路或者说程序等。一般来说，研究性学习的课题研究方法有：实地调查考察法(通过组织学生到所研究的处所实地调查，从而得出结论的方法)、问卷调查法（根据本课题的情况和自己要了解的内容设置一些问题，以问卷的形式向相关人员调查的方法）、人物采访法（直接向有关人员采访，以掌握第一手材料的方法）、文献法（通过查阅各类资料、图表等,分析、比较得出结论）等等。在课题研究中，应该根据自己课题的实际情况提出相关的课题研究方法，不一定面面俱到，只要实用就行。五、课题研究的步骤。课题研究的步骤，当然就是说本课题准备通过哪几步程序来达到研究的目的。所以在这一部分里应该着重思考的问题就是自己的课题大概准备分几步来完成。一般来说课题研究的基本步骤不外乎是以下几个方面：准备阶段、查阅资料阶段、实地考察阶段、问卷调查阶段、采访阶段、资料的分析整理阶段、对本课题的总结与反思阶段等。六、课题参与人员及组织分工。这属于对本课题研究的管理范畴，但也不可忽视。因为管理不到位，学生不能明确自己的职责，有时就会偷懒或者互相推诿，有时就会做重复劳动。因此课题参与人员的组织分工是不可少的。最好是把所有的参与研究的学生分成几个小组，每个小组通过民主选举的方式推选出小组长，由小组长负责本小组的任务分派和落实。然后根据本课题的情况，把相关的研究任务分割成几大部分，一个小组负责一个部分。最后由小组长组织人员汇总和整理。七、课题的经费估算。一个课题要开展，必然需要一些经费来启动，所以最后还应该大概地估算一下本课题所需要 的资金是多少，比如搜集资料需要多少钱，实地调查的外出经费，问卷调查的印刷和分发的费用，课题组所要占用的场地费，有些课题还需要购买一些相关的材料，结题报告等资料的印刷费等等。所谓“大军未动，粮草先行”，没有足够的资金作后盾，课题研究势必举步维艰，捉襟见肘，甚至于半途而废。因此，课题的经费也必须在开题之初就估算好，未雨绸缪，才能真正把本课题的研究做到最好。
当今社会，无论哪个国家，每到逢年过节的时候，总是非常的热闹。在国外，圣诞节是一个非常重要的节日，因此，每到圣诞节那天总是非常的热闹。当然在中国也有像圣诞节一样的节日，那就是春节。以前的春节，由于国家处于各方面的考虑，严禁燃放烟花爆竹，因此不像现在那样有过节的气氛。现在，国家放宽了政策，允许在一段时期内，一定的地方燃放烟花爆竹。 爆竹文化的最初形成是用于巫术的目的，即利用燃烧竹节发出的响声惊吓和驱逐恶鬼。那么禁止燃放鞭炮似乎让这种民俗文化失语了。以后可能这种用于辟邪的想法还会在人们的观念里面保存一段时间，但随着社会的发展，可能这种意义也会渐渐地消失掉，所以我们今天来讲，根据人们心理的要求，大家既然需要。等到发展了，大家觉得不需要，吵得慌。那时就真的可以不用放烟花爆竹了。 现在国家允许燃放烟花爆竹，这不是在宣扬传统文化吗？虽然现在已经实现全球化，文化也有了多样性，但我们的传统文化不是也应该受到保护和传扬吗？国家政府正在不断的完善和履行它的职能。让爆竹文化在中国甚至全世界发扬光大。 在春节燃放烟花爆竹，不但可以春节的气氛更加的浓厚，还可以带动经济的发展。春节，人们图的就是开心，小孩子特别喜欢放烟花，家长为了孩子高兴也会为孩子买烟花。这样，烟花爆竹不就有了广阔的市场吗？可是就是因为有太多的利益可赚，许多人不顾消费者的利益，贩卖假的烟花爆竹，导致许多人受伤甚至死亡。有一则报道是从梅州市人民医院获悉，春节至目前为止，该院急诊部门接诊病人数量同比明显下降，受烟花爆竹伤害的病人同比大量增加，交通事故带来的人身伤害则依然占据急诊数的大部分。 据市人民医院急诊部门的钟主任介绍，今年春节至目前为止，该部门接诊病人数与去年春节同期相比明显有所下降，未出现食物中毒、大型车祸伤害事故、严重身体外科损伤等情况，总体呈平稳、良好形势。据介绍，该院急诊部门春节期间接诊比较明显的两个病种是幼儿发烧及中老年人的心脑血管疾病。此外，今年春运交通事故带来的人身伤害同比有明显下降，但此类病人尤其是摩托车事故致伤的病人，依然占据急诊总数的好一部分。 据介绍，与近年春节相比，今年春节期间因烟花爆竹引发的人身伤害现象非常明显。钟主任告诉记者，前几年禁放烟花，市区内鲜有放烟花者，故该院近年来接诊的因烟花爆竹致伤的病人数基本为零，但今年春节期间，仅年初一至年初六就接诊了10多位因烟花爆竹致伤的病人，其中大部分是手部骨折，春节期间每天都有人被烟花爆竹弄伤。这不但为背了交易原则中的平等、诚信、公平原则，也违背了法律法规，应该受到严惩。消费者可以根据《消费者协议保护法》向生产商或销售商以法求的赔偿，但千万不能用武力解决问题。 在生活中，消费者应该树立正确的消费观，禁止盲目攀比。在中国，许多人喜欢攀比，用大量的经钱去买烟花爆竹，这虽然打开了市场但也浪费了资源，污染了环境，还影响了社会风气。
利：传统。弊：污染？受伤？（呵呵，不好说）
当今社会，无论哪个国家，每到逢年过节的时候，总是非常的热闹。在国外，圣诞节是一个非常重要的节日，因此，每到圣诞节那天总是非常的热闹。当然在中国也有像圣诞节一样的节日，那就是春节。以前的春节，由于国家处于各方面的考虑，严禁燃放烟花爆竹，因此不像现在那样有过节的气氛。现在，国家放宽了政策，允许在一段时期内，一定的地方燃放烟花爆竹。 爆竹文化的最初形成是用于巫术的目的，即利用燃烧竹节发出的响声惊吓和驱逐恶鬼。那么禁止燃放鞭炮似乎让这种民俗文化失语了。以后可能这种用于辟邪的想法还会在人们的观念里面保存一段时间，但随着社会的发展，可能这种意义也会渐渐地消失掉，所以我们今天来讲，根据人们心理的要求，大家既然需要。等到发展了，大家觉得不需要，吵得慌。那时就真的可以不用放烟花爆竹了。 现在国家允许燃放烟花爆竹，这不是在宣扬传统文化吗？虽然现在已经实现全球化，文化也有了多样性，但我们的传统文化不是也应该受到保护和传扬吗？国家政府正在不断的完善和履行它的职能。让爆竹文化在中国甚至全世界发扬光大。 在春节燃放烟花爆竹，不但可以春节的气氛更加的浓厚，还可以带动经济的发展。春节，人们图的就是开心，小孩子特别喜欢放烟花，家长为了孩子高兴也会为孩子买烟花。这样，烟花爆竹不就有了广阔的市场吗？可是就是因为有太多的利益可赚，许多人不顾消费者的利益，贩卖假的烟花爆竹，导致许多人受伤甚至死亡。有一则报道是从梅州市人民医院获悉，春节至目前为止，该院急诊部门接诊病人数量同比明显下降，受烟花爆竹伤害的病人同比大量增加，交通事故带来的人身伤害则依然占据急诊数的大部分。 据市人民医院急诊部门的钟主任介绍，今年春节至目前为止，该部门接诊病人数与去年春节同期相比明显有所下降，未出现食物中毒、大型车祸伤害事故、严重身体外科损伤等情况，总体呈平稳、良好形势。据介绍，该院急诊部门春节期间接诊比较明显的两个病种是幼儿发烧及中老年人的心脑血管疾病。此外，今年春运交通事故带来的人身伤害同比有明显下降，但此类病人尤其是摩托车事故致伤的病人，依然占据急诊总数的好一部分。 据介绍，与近年春节相比，今年春节期间因烟花爆竹引发的人身伤害现象非常明显。钟主任告诉记者，前几年禁放烟花，市区内鲜有放烟花者，故该院近年来接诊的因烟花爆竹致伤的病人数基本为零，但今年春节期间，仅年初一至年初六就接诊了10多位因烟花爆竹致伤的病人，其中大部分是手部骨折，春节期间每天都有人被烟花爆竹弄伤。这不但为背了交易原则中的平等、诚信、公平原则，也违背了法律法规，应该受到严惩。消费者可以根据《消费者协议保护法》向生产商或销售商以法求的赔偿，但千万不能用武力解决问题。 在生活中，消费者应该树立正确的消费观，禁止盲目攀比。在中国，许多人喜欢攀比，用大量的经钱去买烟花爆竹，这虽然打开了市场但也浪费了资源，污染了环境，还影响了社会风气。
利：传统。弊：污染？受伤？（呵呵，不好说）
烟火，是以火药为基础发展起来的。起初，是专供贵族豪富争雄斗奢的消遣品，到了明、清，烟火制作技术有了新的发展，逐渐成为节日的礼品。每逢春节、元宵节以及其它 烟花爆竹重大活动，都要施放烟火助兴。我国的烟火名目繁多，花色品种颇杂。但，菊花型是人们最为喜爱的花型。烟火射入高空后，先是五彩续纷的光剂燃烧，继而是一个个随开随落的降落伞，烟火重叠，夜空锦绣团团，构成各种美丽的图案，成为正月十五元宵节里人们观赏的目标。这种转瞬即逝的大型烟火，造价是很高的。一般县城、乡镇放的烟火，既是隆重的，又是节制的，以达到观赏目的，把节日气氛推向高潮为目标。“火树银花不夜天”就是这种景观的真实写照。发光效应是烟花药剂的一种主要效应。无论是能起照明作用的照明剂，还是能产生亮星的药剂，能产生一闪一熄的效果药剂，它们所产生的烟花效果都离不开发光效应。 利用烟花药品剂燃烧后产生的发光效应，在药剂中如增加金属粉（如铝粉、镁铝合金粉等）在药剂燃烧时即可生成固体和液体生成物，则离解出大量的光能和热辐射，发光强度有数十万国际烛光，温度可达数千度。烟花药剂就是利用这种发光效应而起到照明作用的。再利用这种发光作用，可制造出大小不一和形状不同的各种照明灯（弹）。有的药剂被点燃后除了能产生一定光色外，还能在光截体中喷出许多金黄色或钢色，或是白色的亮星，把这种现象称为“喷波”（或拉波）。这种现象的产生也是利用发光效应。当将硬木炭粉或铝粉、铁粉加入药剂中，燃烧后有一些颗粒在光截体中没有完全燃尽被喷出，这些被喷出的颗粒再遇见空气中的氧，就会发生第二次燃烧反应，从而产生不同颜色和一定亮度。硬木炭粉可产生金黄色小星；铁粉可产生钢蓝小星；铝粉可产生白色小亮星，利用喷波的作用，即可制造出各种烟花形象，如可制成金黄色、白色、钢蓝色的各种喷花；或能产生乱窜的蝌蚪游水般的零部件（称为曲率）以及翻跟头的部件（称为绣球）等等。有的药剂被点燃后能强烈地燃烧产生一定亮变和光色，并产生一亮一熄的脉冲现象。这种效果我们称为闪烁，也是利用发光效应的一种。在药剂中除了加入金属粉外，还要加入易产生大量的固体和液体生成物的材料。这样即可使药剂燃烧后，由于有金属粉存在则会产生较高的温度和较大的亮度，当固体和液体的残渣覆盖下一层等待燃烧的药剂时，即会出现低温辐射给人一种熄灭的感觉。当下一层药剂被点燃后，又会产生高温和较大的亮度。紧接着又用固体和液体残渣覆盖再下一层的药剂，以此推类，则会出现一亮一灭的现象。我们利用这种一亮一熄的脉动现象，可制造出有如雪花飘飘、红星闪耀等烟花成品和各种零部件。 大型烟花和空中礼花产生烟花效果时，同观众的眼睛直线距离一般都不少于数十米，甚至数百米，如果它们产生的光色暗淡，则不会收到较好的效果。这就要求这二类烟花除了光色正确外，还要有一定的亮度。这也即是说除了要求获得色纯度比较高的火焰外，同时也要利用药剂的发光效应使火焰具有鲜艳的效果，要想获得美丽鲜艳的火焰，也必须加入一定量的金属粉。礼花的强光来自那些化学性活泼的金属如铝、镁、钛、锆等粉末。这些金属粉末在空中与氧化合，剧烈燃烧，温度可高达三千余度，因而放出耀眼强光。这些金属粉末被称为发光剂。至于那五彩缤纷，则全仗发色剂之功。所谓发色剂，其实就是一些普普通通的金属盐类。原来，金属盐类可以在高温下分解，而不同的金属蒸气有着不同的光谱——发射出自己固有的彩色光芒。例如，钠蒸气产生黄色光谱，于是便用草酸钠，氟化钠、冰晶石或硅氟酸钠等作为黄光发色剂；锶蒸气产生红色光谱，于是用硝酸锶、碳酸锶、草酸锶等可作为红光发色剂。其它如：绿光用氯酸钡、硝酸钡；蓝光用碳酸铜、孔雀石；金光用金粉，白光用铝粉等等。有了这些基本色，自然不难配出各种色彩来。看，节日的夜空多么美啊!点燃后，在空气中生成大量污染空气的物质，主要污染物为： 五氧化二磷 二氧化碳 二氧化硫 一氧化碳 二氧化氮 对大气有很大的污染，所以尽量少用。烟花炮竹给我们带来欢乐的同时，也把大量有毒有害的物质留给了我们，它不仅存在安全隐患，同样也存有污染隐患和健康隐患。 烟花爆竹燃烧时发生一系列的化学反应，释放出大量的一氧化碳、二氧化硫、三氧化硫、氮氧化物和各种金属、非金属氧化物，并产生大量的烟尘颗粒。1990年辽宁省丹东市春节前夕烟花爆竹齐鸣，其危害相当于一起重大污染事故。据环保监测站科研人员自农历12月29日23点40分至正月初一零时10分的监测，全市大气总悬浮微粒平均值为，超过国家大气环境质量二级标准倍（二级标准日平均值为，任何一次为），是平时的倍。二氧化硫的氮氧化物也全部超标。同时，造成的噪声污染也相当严重。 空气中二氧化硫和三氧化硫等有害物的浓度超过允许值时，会刺激呼吸道粘膜，伤害肺组织，引起或诱发支气管炎、气管炎、肺炎、肺气肿等疾病，能与人体内血红蛋白结合，造成人体缺氧，发生中毒症状。 烟花爆竹燃烧生成的烟气中氮氧化合物主要有一氧化二氮(N2O)、一氧化氮(NO)、二氧化氮(NO2)、三氧化二氮(N2O3)等，其中占主要成分的是一氧化氮和二氧化氮，以NOx(氮氧化物)表示。当NOx与碳氢化物共存于空气中时，经阳光紫外线照射，发生光化学反应，产生一种光化学烟雾，它是一种有毒性的二次污染物，它刺激人的眼、鼻粘膜，从而引起病变，还会引起头痛。当人们长期处于氮氧化合物含量过高的环境中就可能导致死亡。因此，室内氮氧化合物的含量不得超过5 mg/m3。 NO2比NO的毒性高4倍，可引起肺损害，甚至造成肺水肿。慢性中毒可致气管、肺病变。吸入NO，可引起变性血红蛋白的形成并对中枢神经系统产生影响。NOx对动物的影响浓度大致为 mg/m3，对患者的影响浓度大致为 mg/m3。国家国家环境质量标准规定，居住区的平均浓度低于毫克/立方米，年平均浓度低于 mg/m3。 化素质、强化环境意识、加强管理，将会有效降低污染的程度。
关于燃放烟花爆竹的调查报告四年级十班 田惠泽一、提出问题 在春节、元宵节等盛大的节日里，放烟花爆竹在我们眼里已经成了必不可少的事了，放烟花爆竹不仅增添了喜庆，还为大家增添了欢乐。可是放烟花爆竹也给我们带来许多危害，燃放烟花爆竹的习俗到底该不该保留？二、调查目的了解中华民族的传统文化，倡导文明燃放烟花爆竹。三、分析问题（一）燃放烟花爆竹的根源和意义我国古代认为：火，可以拨除不祥；火花，是喜事降临的预兆；声响，能惮吓鬼魅，驱散疬气；烟使阳气上升。烟花鞭炮在燃放时正好产生这样一些声、火、烟、光等效果，很自然地与人们的观念相结合，因而成为人们理想的喜庆用品。 我国在各种节日都要燃放烟花鞭炮，表达吉庆欢乐之情，祈求平安福祉的心愿。如春节、元旦、元宵节、国庆节、迎财神日（正月初五），各民族自己的节日、结婚、生意开张、新寓乔迁、生子添丁、高堂祝寿、功成名就、释嫌致歉、国家重大庆典活动等，古时朝廷举行重大活动、庆典、接待国外宾客及举行重要礼仪都要燃放烟花鞭炮。除夕放鞭炮、包饺子、看电视成为我国的民俗，放烟花鞭炮是三民俗之翘首。（二）燃放烟花爆竹的危害爆竹的主要成分是黑火药，含有硫磺、木炭粉、硝酸钾，有的还含有氯酸钾。制作闪光雷、电光炮、烟花炮、彩色焰火时，还要加入镁粉、铁粉、铝粉、锑粉及无机盐（使烟火呈现不同的颜色）。当烟花爆竹点燃后，木炭粉、硫磺粉、金属粉末等在氧化剂的作用下，迅速燃烧，产生二氧化碳、一氧化碳、二氧化硫、一氧化氮、二氧化氮等气体及金属氧化物的粉尘，同时产生大量光和热、而引起鞭炮爆炸。近几年，由于燃放鞭炮而引起火灾，炸伤手臂、面部或眼睛的事故屡见不鲜。请看下面来自各方面的报道：1、空气污染北京市环保监测中心公布的实时数据显示,从除夕傍晚开始,伴随着全城各处的烟花,环境监测各子站的三项常规污染物猛升,空气质量从白天的“优”迅速转为轻度污染。1月22日除夕的白天,空气中的3项常规污染物——二氧化硫、二氧化氮和可吸入颗粒物PM10的浓度,每立方米的微克数都在个位数,接近零微克;但从傍晚开始,三项污染物浓度迅速增加,其中PM10增长更是超过其它两项颗粒物,成为首要污染物,到凌晨跨年时刻,已达到507微克/立方米。位于海淀区车公庄北京市环保局院内的监测站的实时浓度数据也升至206微克/立方米。污染指数从保守的角度估计,至少上升了10倍。
英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）
一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.
With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.
Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.
With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.
Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.
For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.
In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.
Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.
Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.
Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems
Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.
Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.
Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.
Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（ 就我所知…） 2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注） 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题） 4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题） 5：With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……） 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……） 7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……） 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...） 二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……） 2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解） 3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异） 4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之,他的意思是……） 2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……） 3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……） 4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……） 5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点） 6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了） 2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视） 3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……） 4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样,我们才能……） 5：Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的） 五、预示后果 1：Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险） 2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……） 3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展） 六、表示论证 1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理) 2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我无法完全同意这一观点） 3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我来说……） 4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.（我真诚地相信……） 5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……） 七、给出原因 1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,…….这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三…… 3：For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…….其主要原因如下. 八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法 1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然…… 4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视…… 6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明…… 九、表示好处和坏处 1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势 2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处 十、表示重要、方便、可能 1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是…… 2：It plays an important role in our life. 十一、采取措施 1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施 2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难 3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做…… 4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难 十二、显示变化 1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化 2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化 3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到… 4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15% 十三、表明事实现状 1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实…… 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4:becloselyrelatedto~~（与...息息相关） 十四、进行比较 1：Compared with A,B……与A比较,B…… 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 十五、常用英语谚语 1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子 3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马 4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半 5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里 7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老 10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
从小学、初中、高中到大学乃至工作，说到论文，大家肯定都不陌生吧，论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成。那么，怎么去写论文呢？下面是我为大家整理的大学英语四级作文模板：辩论式议论文，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,论据1. More importantly,论据2. Most important of all,论据3.
In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to表决心.或From above, we can predict that预测.
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that观点1, while others point out that观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,论据1. For another,论据2.
Last but not the least,论据3.
To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to表决心.或From above, we can predict that预测.
1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一 peoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二 far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二 not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二 As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二 sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.( 3 ) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二 all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语 the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
英语作文是可以提前积累一些模板的，在考试的时候套用这些句型，可以提高写作速度，也可以确保句式的准确性。下面是英语议论文的万能模板及范文，速看！
英语议论文写作模板一
recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. there are two major arguments that can be made for_________. for one thing， __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点 一 )。 for another， it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二)。
but we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________， among which are ____________(列举缺点)。 for instance， it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。 in addition， many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)
when asked to __________， i tend to ____________. this is because i _______________(原因 一 )。 furthermore， _______________________(原因二)。 finally， ______________(原因三)。
英语议论文写作模板二
the effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.
first ， __________________(影响 一 )。 more importantly， ________________(影响二)。 hence， i believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ nevertheless， i do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)
there are numerous reasons why ____， and i would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. the first is that the more(比较级)_____， the more (比较级)。 in addition， we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)
In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon?
近几年，大学生发觉找工作越来越难了。这听起来很奇怪，因为年轻的大学生通常是聪明的，受过良好教育，上进和渴望他们的才华得到充分发挥的。那么，是什么引起这一奇怪现象呢？
There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.
有很多原因可以解释。首先，现在大学生的要求太高了。他们想要的是能提供较好的薪酬，舒适的工作环境，较高的社会地位的好工作。结果，大部分的大学生都不愿意接受他们认为不够好的空缺职位。另一个原因是一些学生在校学习的专业和空缺职位的需求有很大的差距。所以企业认为有些学生不适合那些工作。
Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent.
解决这一问题需要社会和学生的共同努力。企业应该看重学生，才能以及知识，而学生不应该只着眼于物质利益。他们应该脚踏实地的建立自己的职业生涯。另外，他们应该面对他们的弱点从而提高自己，使自己更有能力。
一、 的常见写作模板 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及 部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please r notebooks and make notes. Please carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please time and don’t be late. 部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、 模板 1.正反观点式 模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ 2.“A或者B”类 模板： 导入： 第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （ , ） 正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构） 4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、 写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板：1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In .../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...参考自