Abstract: This paper describes the electronic technology in the automotive power train, chassis, integrated and coordinated integrated control, network bus technology, information system platform, intelligent vehicles, intelligent transportation and the application of new energy vehicles, showing the electronic automotive products, information , networking and intelligent trends. Described electronic control technology and information technology in the automotive application, focusing on electronic and information technology in the automotive information, intelligence, network control of the application and development trends. Specify the information technology and network technology used in automobiles, is the inevitable development of the information society, information society and the inevitable demand for intelligent social life. This paper introduces the modern electronic technology in the automotive application of a comprehensive and detailed description of the main principles of electronic control systems, composition and function. Key words: automobile; e; technology; development记得给分
Guide the future development of the concept of automotive vehicles Summary of high-tech popularization and application makes the pace of replacement automotive products faster and faster, also makes the Chinese automotive industry independent research and development level and technical level with the international on the growing gap in the development of the concept car is even more the difference between the very poor. WTO accession for China car alarm sounded, but also tremendous opportunity, our government, as well as automotive companies must increase their research and automotive design input, to establish a positive right car design concept, the concept of extensive vehicle design . Keywords concept car designed to develop science, technology and culture Technology start-ups PIONEERINGWITHSCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYMONTHLY The 21st century, in order to lead and performance of the new century, the development of future automotive trends, a number of international auto companies, one after another at the major auto show in the world to launch its own concept car and new car. There is, however, must be caused by a phenomenon we are concerned about: As a car big country, but few Chinese car makers to launch its own development and design concept cars. Are one of the main reasons for China's automotive design concepts and methods, as well as the lack of research and development of concept cars do not pay enough attention. It can be said that a self-designed and self-development capacity of the automobile industry, it is difficult to say that is a complete auto industry. Thus we must intensify the study of automotive design and input, to establish a positive right car design concept, the concept of extensive vehicle design. 1 "concept car" is defined The so-called "concept cars" that have not yet begun to enter the market with a design unique and must advance the awareness of the new models. Its main characteristics are: it must give people are to consider that can guide the new concept cars. It has just the design in general at the time, people's aesthetic ideas, the purchasing power and even the level of motor vehicle manufacturing industry is also unbearable. Generally it will be it avant-garde design, innovative materials, bold use of a more perfect performance, the new car interior design indicates that the direction of development of the automobile industry. Some of the world's largest car company every year to spend many human and material resources to design their own concept car, and in some large auto exposition on display. It can be said that with the continuous introduction of concept cars, the near future may occur on some concept cars have today, some features or functions of the car. But not necessarily a concept car will each eventually evolve into mass production cars to enter the market, the majority of concept cars are finally only a "concept" for people to discuss the matter. 2 concept car, in reality the meaning of concept car design and development of automotive products reflected the development trend of the performance of the highest scientific level and the most sophisticated technology in concept car At the International Motor Show the previous, and the major automotive companies and the introduction of the concept of lot of cars, concept cars to remove these sleek, but also more integrated into a large number of high-tech and modern means of the introduction of the concept car to become Motor Company takes pride in the idea of the concept of automotive research and development are often accompanied by new technologies and the use of new materials with certain forward-looking, herald a new stage of development and the beginning for this reason that car companies the development of the concept car has invested great human and material resources, with its show car the company's strong momentum of development. Various high-tech applications, making car slowly evolved into information, communications, entertainment centers and the exchange of information with the outside world, the computer functions and Internet all-round involvement, in-car information and entertainment equipment, advanced navigation equipment, real-time traffic information function of the growing popularity of the inevitable demand of these high-tech automotive designers transcend time and space to establish a new value system, the emergence of various new technologies for the automotive design freely given to a wider space. Function of motor vehicles for further expansion and development of the concept car, the car gradually from the cold machinery into human information exchange platform, if the concept car has its own way of expressing their emotions with pregnant, anger, sadness and joy, such as facial expression make the concept car than in high volume production cars, become a new symbol of time. Concept Car Design of automotive products have greater and greater impact, it represents the development direction of the automobile industry and the basic idea of the automobile company design standards and a symbol of scientific and technological level. human physiological needs and psychological needs of the largest Satisfied --- Automotive Engineering in the Ergonomics Ergonomics are 50 in the early 20th century with the rapid development of a new subject with the aim of research, design and engineering technology to solve the relationship between the human body. Car body design in ergonomics, it is to people (drivers and passengers) as the center, from the body's physiology, psychology, and exercise the human body, the research body design, layout and equipment in terms of how to adapt to people need to create a manipulation convenient, safe, reliable, beautiful and comfortable driving environment and take the environment, that is the best person to design a - vehicle - environment system. Automotive Design Human-Computer analysis of the first ministries to human size required for measurement, statistics and analysis, conducting interior layout design as a basis to determine the effective space vehicle, as well as parts, assemblies (seats, dashboard , steering wheel, etc.) position and dimensions of the relationship between layout. Through the study of human physiological structure, so that the seat design in full compliance with the requirements of human comfort. Based on the manipulation of human manipulation of the scope and power to determine the layout of the manipulator position and force size, so that when the human body to manipulate natural, rapid, accurate and lightweight, so as to reduce the degree of manipulation of fatigue. Through the visual characteristics of the human eye, the effect of vision research, testing, checking driver information system, to ensure that drivers have access to proper driving information. Exercise in accordance with the characteristics of the human body to study the automobile collision on the human body, a reasonable protection, the right to determine the hinged point seat belts and binding on the human body to study the vibration of the impact on ride comfort, research on and get off at the convenience of passengers, and door openings in order to determine location and size. According to the body's physiological requirements, reasonable certainty that the air-conditioning system and layout. Research on the psychological characteristics and requirements, to design a comfortable, beautiful, relaxed by the environment. virtual product development technology At present, a growing number of automotive design companies and manufacturing companies to start using virtual product development technology, using three-dimensional virtual reality 3D technology development concept car. Opel car using 3D virtual reality technology concept car design and development. Designers can experience floating in the air of a virtual image of car design and manufacturing, saving considerable development costs, and plans to be extended to its North American assembly plant to 14. Britain's Rolls-Royce, Renault, France, Germany Audi, as well as Italy, Sweden and other auto plants are actively engaged in this virtual design and manufacturing. Over the past automotive research and development centers to develop new or modified are first shaped body sludge physical model, is extremely time-consuming modifications. Now automotive R & D, in particular the development of concept cars are increasingly seeking the shortest development time. If the introduction of virtual product development technologies, as long as the computer input data to construct a model figure model, in the laboratory can show an ideal vehicle images, as long as the engineers wear eyepiece, you can see clearly, there is such as a car in front of us true, after all the discussion of design engineers modifications, you can quickly design an ideal new car. Stereotypes, the computer can use the data, outsourcing trial and trial fitted the new parts and components, assembly achieve zero error, and the development of aging more rapidly than in the past. the concept of green environment-friendly vehicles to the development trend of Since entering the 21st century, countries around the world have been produced about billion vehicles, according to expert estimates that in 2010 global vehicle production will reach 75 million. People sigh at the rapid development of automobile industry, but also an increasing awareness of pollution from motor vehicles to harm human beings, so many countries of the vehicle to develop environmental protection measures and regulations to protect the environment for human survival, so automotive environmental protection the design of this new concept car design to be placed in a prominent position on the essential. Improve energy efficiency, improved engine configurations, including electronically controlled fuel injection system, secondary air injection, thermal reactor, exhaust gas recirculation system, catalytic purification device, crankcase ventilation systems, fuel evaporation control system. The development of alternative fuels, research and development of new environmentally-friendly energy, including natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, fast charging batteries, hybrid power, hydrogen fuel. In the automotive manufacturing process, use of green materials, green packaging, green manufacturing processes and equipment and equipment green. Green car recycling manufacturers. Concept car indicates road traffic in the evolution of human behavior Concept foretells the future of the way road traffic trends Along with the development of automobile, the vehicle status is also slowly change, now car in people's minds as a symbol, a symbol of wealth and the embodiment of a status, but the car as a way of the nature of road traffic has overlooked. Concept car design is based on the nature of a car's innovative design predictability. Concept car at the design of the way through the daily life of mankind, human beings in road traffic in the use of methods such as behavior and ways of life all aspects of prediction and analysis, it is envisaged to solve the future in the way road traffic between the object harmonious factors. Strong and high-speed in today's technology enables the development of means of transport have a much broader space for development, more and more high-tech continuously applied at a new car. At present many of the world's major auto companies have realized that the development of the next car is no longer the biggest obstacles are technical limitations, but limits the designers thinking. Now appearing in major auto show concept cars are generally two types: one is based on the latest available technology can achieve another kind of concept cars are those who put forward some innovative technology options but is still in the research phase of the concept car. Able to express their feelings such as car, truck can random shell replacement car, be able to easily change the driving mode of motor vehicles, be able to swim in the water of the amphibious vehicle, able to fly in space vehicles, be able to change cars. Like from Toyota and Sony jointly developed by "POD" cars, will be able to through the car before the lights, mirrors, antenna, as well as the rear seat to the car owners to express their "feelings." Like Volkswagen's Seat International Auto Show in the United States on the introduction of multi-functional concept car "Sal? Juancheng sa", there are sports, comfort and three kinds of urban-type driving mode selection for you. Concept of culture differences in performance The United States as a world leader in the auto industry, concept cars at the manufacturing are on the forefront in the world. At the United States because of cultural blending, collision, so the concept car embodies the greater the diversity of cultures; are also caused by a highly developed country commercial, commercial design and pragmatism prevailed, so the design is set up at a deep aesthetic Ethics on the real and solve practical problems. With the American cars are in sharp contrast to the Japanese concept cars. Japan as the world's output of the second car big country, its concept car many practical and imagination, technology is better than art, more concerned about solving technical problems, it can be said in Japan This is the premise of the concept of car design, each model is to solve one kinds of technical problems developed. The Japanese car model to maintain a small, simple, style characteristics of the economy and harmonious relations between man-machine deal with the Japanese are reflected as a delicate oriental thinking and compromise approach to solve the problem. The United States put the design of commercial operation as an important aspect, Japan put out of Products Designed to accelerate as a tool, Germany put Designed as a social and cultural foundation, while the French took the design as a designer of stage performance. From various countries so the concept of car design in different styles, we can see different countries, different concepts, as well as their different cultural backgrounds design. 3 Concluding remarks The future of automotive design as the development of the inevitable progress of Automotive Technology with each passing day, many of the artistic style of the designer will make it even more widely and more strongly reflected in the car design, and give people a wider choice. Under high-tech, and personality of the car more humane 21st century will be the necessity of the development of the automobile industry, because it is consistent with human culture, the pursuit of individuality and needs. Therefore, the increase in automobile design concept of the attention and input, will be the development of China's automobile industry has played a great role in pushing forward. References 1尹定邦. Introduction to Study Design [M]. Hunan: Hunan Science and Technology Press, 1999 2张洪欣. Auto Design [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 1997 3 Tang Jia-Ti, Han Xiao Jian had denitrification. --- Product conceptual design theory, methods and techniques [M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 2002
(英语系毕业论文)国际商务谈判及其谈判风格摘要自从中国加入世界贸易组织后，国际贸易比以往任何时候都变的更加频繁。所以商务谈判技巧将会是对国际贸易很重要的工具。一次成功的交易需要几个谈判过程，第一阶段是谈判者为谈判做准备，执行最初的方法。然后，有纪律有组织的谈判计划对一个团队的成功很重要。最后，必须考虑实际的谈判行为。尤其是在国际商务谈判中，进出口贸易的支付方式和工具很重要。没有钱就无所谓交易，我们追求的是各自的利益。最流行和最安全的支付方式是惯用的不可取消的即期信用证。在国际商务谈判的过程中，我们必须熟悉不同的谈判风格。我们要了解八个主要国家的谈判风格：美国谈判风格，德国谈判风格，法国谈判风格，英国 谈判风格，俄罗斯谈判风格，日本谈判风格，澳大利亚谈判风格，中国谈判风格。来自不同国家的不同的有不同的价值观，习惯和态度。和不同的人用不同的策略对于谈判的成功很有必要。关键词： 国际商务谈判 谈判者 谈判的风格 不同文化 下决定AbstractSince china's entrance into the WTO, international business became more frequent than ever before. Then business negotiation skills will be an important tool for the foreign trade. A successful business needs several negotiation processes; the first one is a period during which the negotiator must prepare for the negotiation, and execute the initial approach, and then the negotiation plan provides discipline and organization that can be critical to a team’s success. At last the actual conduct of the negotiation must be considered. Especially in international business negotiations, methods and tools of payment in exporting and importing are important. No money, no deal. What we pursuit is money. The most popular and a safer method of payment is by a confirmed irrevocable little of credit at sight. There are other ways of the process of the international business negotiation we should be familiar with different negotiating styles. We have eight main countries negotiating styles: American negotiating style, German negotiating styles, French negotiating styles, British negotiating styles, Russian negotiating styles, Japanese negotiating styles, Australian negotiating styles, Chinese negotiating styles. Different people from different countries have different values, habits, and attitude. Using appropriate strategies with different people would be necessary for a successful : international business negotiations; negotiator; negotiating stylesdifferent cultures; make decisions CONTENTSAbstract in Chinese………………………………….….……….....iAbstract in English ………………………………..………………ii1 Introduction to Negotiations…………………………………… Impressive Behavior……………………………………………… Punctually………………………………………………………… Appearance………………………………………………………… Enthusiasm ………………………………………………………… Teamwork………………………………………………………… Respect………………………………………………………………22 Negotiation Process 1…………………………………………… Forming the negotiation Team……………………………………3Negotiation Process 2…………………………………………… Creating the information base…………………………………… Creditability Study………………………………………………42. 4 Feasibility Study…………………………………………………… The Negotiating Brief………………………………………………52. 6 The Negotiating Plan………………………………………………53 Negotiation Process 3…………………………………………… The Opening and Its Review……………………………………… The Follow Up …………………………………………………… Identifying the Bargain…………………………………………… Concluding the Bargain…………………………………………… How to negotiation …………………………………………… Negotiation Tips…………………………………………………… Methods and Tools of Payment in Exporting and Importing…...115 Different Negotiation Styles of Different Cultures………….... Negotiation Style…………………………………… German Negotiating Style………………………………………… French Negotiating Style………………………………………… British Negotiating Style………………………………………… Russian Negotiation Style………………………………………… Japanese Negotiation Style ……………………………………… Australian Negotiating Style……………………………………… Chinese Negotiating Style…………………………………………18(英语系毕业论文)在经济全球化下中西方文化差异与跨文化管理摘 要伴随着世界经济的快速增长,跨国公司的飞速发展, 全球商业活动的猛烈激增，同时伴随着在文化多样化环境下的相关管理问题的出现，跨国公司的人员必须与来自不同文化背景的人打交道，这种文化差异时而会造成误解和冲突,甚至会阻碍进一步的商务合作。本论文目的在于引起人们对商业中跨文化问题重要性的重视。该文的论点是文化差异确实存在于商业与管理领域中，特别是东西方国家的文化差异，并且在商业活动中起到了重要作用。它在很大程度上影响到商业进程和公司的日常管理。通过细心地观察和总结，我们会发现在跨文化管理中起到辨证作用的某些规律性的模式和规则。一方面，文化差异是一种障碍，另一方面，在跨文化环境下，只有很好地掌握文化差异才有可能使其成为商务沟通和管理的桥梁。著名人类学家, 霍夫斯泰德所提出的理论贯穿全文,基于其中几个模型我们分析了上述主题。文化差异表现在很多方面，通过比较的方式，不同国家的文化差异特征显而易见，同时我们还了解到每一种文化差异都有其理论根源。伴随着中国加入 WTO，在这种特殊挑战的巨大压力下，越来越多的商务和管理问题出现了，跨国公司的经理们不得不面临这种特殊的挑战。在最后部分，本文基于中国的传统文化，分析了当今中国企业管理的现状与特征，并提出了建议性的未来发展方式。关键词： 文化差异； 管理； 沟通； 商业环境； 跨国公司ABSTRACTWith the swift growth of world’s economy, the rapid development of the transnational corporation and the increasing business activities in a global scale, together with the related management in a culturally diversified environment, people in transnational corporation have to deal with those from different cultural background, which may cause the misunderstanding, sometimes even conflict or may hinder the further cooperation in the thesis is aiming at drawing people’s attention to the importance of the cross-cultural problems in business. The argument of my paper is that the cultural differences, especially the disparity between the eastern and western countries, really exist and furthermore play an important role in doing business. It will greatly influence the advancement of our business and the daily run of a company. Our careful observation and summarizing being done, we could find some regular pattern and rules which have dialectical functions in cross-cultural management. Cultural difference will not only be, on the one hand, an obstacle, but will serve as a bridge in the business communication and management in cross-cultural environment on the other hand if it would be better theories advanced by a famous anthropologist, Hofstede, are running through my thesis that has closely analyzed the subject based on several aspects. Through comparison, the features of cultural differences are obviously seen. So is the root of the cultural difference in each China’s entry into WTO, increasing problems have to be dealt with in business and management, which are under severe pressure from the special challenges that all the managers in the transnational corporations have to face. Finally, the thesis analyses the condition and character of today’s enterprise management in China on the base of the Chinese traditional culture and suggests some approaches to further Words: Cultural Difference; Management; Communication; Business Environment; Transnational Corporation Contents1 The globalization of business 12 Culture theory and its function in business communication and management The definition and nature of culture Level of culture National culture Business culture Occupational culture and organizational culture 43 The introduction of mainstream culture theories and their application in business dimension Hofstede’s Model of National Culture applied in business area Power distance Uncertainty avoidance Individualism/ Collectivism Masculinity/ Femininity Long-term and short-term orientation Kluckhohm’s Model of value Orientations used in business area Human nature Relationship with nature Time Being/ Doing 104 Cultural Differences and its performance in other countries Cultural Differences and Their Roots From business point of view to see the Cultural differences in Sino-Western countries Doing business in China Doing business in America and France Doing business in Arab countries 155 Cross- culture management and Management in other countries and Management in China China’s background information Managerial behavior in China Implications for managers 19Conclusion 21Bibliography 22(英语系毕业论文)文化差异在中美雇员协作中的问题分析摘 要全球经济一体化背景下，各国企业交流日益紧密，企业在经营管理活动中不可避免地会遇到由文化差异而引起的雇员协作问题，正确处理文化差异带来的文化冲突具有积极的现实意义。因此本文就联想并购IBM的PC与笔记本电脑部门为引，探讨了中西文化的差异性。本文首先简要介绍霍夫斯泰德的价值维度和霍尔的高语境和低语境取向理论；再由联想并购IBM的PC事件，提出中美雇员协作中所遇到的文化冲突方面的问题；然后比较中美文化差异，分析中美雇员协作冲突的原因；最后对不同文化背景下团队成员协作过程中的问题，从掌握文化差异、多文化培训和进行文化整合建立共同价值观三方面给出具体对策及解决途径。本文建议当处理由不同背景文化而引起的协作冲突时，要以尊重不同文化，认识文化差异，以及寻求有效的跨文化培训为基本。关键词：中美文化； 雇员； 协作； 差异； 文化培训 AbstractWith global economic integration, companies from different countries are involved in increasingly close interchange and, unavoidably, run into the problem of culture difference in the corporation of employees and properly handling the culture collide is of positive practical significance. In order to resolve the problems of the cooperation between the Chinese and American Employees, this paper expounds the cultural theories of Hofstede’s value Dimensions and Hall’s High/Low-Context Orientation at firstly. Then it describes Lenovo Acquire IBM’s PC Division as a particular case, and points out the problems between American and Chinese employees when they corporate in the same workplace. Through the analysis of the cause of the differences between Chinese and American cultures, it explores the reasons of the coworker interactions. Based on the concrete analysis of different cultural background, it gives correct guidance to culture conflict, so as to achieve culture harmonization and integration. The result shows that it requires cultivating common corporate values, seeking common ground and reserving differences, expanding communication channels and conducting cross-cultural the end, the author suggests that it is very important for people from different cultures to respect another culture, to realize the cultural difference, and to find effective intercultural training programs for the cross-cultural words：American & Chinese culture; employees; cooperation; differences; intercultural training programsContentsIntroduction…………………………………………………………11. Rationale for the Study……………………………………………11. 1 Hofstede’s value Dimensions……………………………………11. 2 Hall’s High-Context and Low-Context Orientation…………42. Introduction of Lenovo’s Acquisition of IBM’s PC Division…52. 1 Lenovo and IBM………………………………………………52. 1. 1 Lenovo………………………………………………………52. 1. 2 IBM…………………………………………………………62. 1. 3 The new Lenovo——Acquisition of IBM’s PC Division……62. 2 The Problems for Employees in the New Lenovo……………72. 2. 1 Differences in Team-work value………………………………72. 2. 2 The relationship between employer and employees……………82. 2. 3 Differences in verbal style……………………………………83. Reasons for the Problems among Employees…………………93. 1 Chinese Culture and American Culture………………………93. 1. 1 Chinese Culture………………………………………………93. 1. 2 American Culture……………………………………………103. 2 Analysis in Details………………………………………………103. 2. 1 Harmonious Relationship versus Individualism………………113. 2. 2 Power versus Equality………………………………………133. 2. 3 Implicit versus Explicit Communication ……………………134. Solutions for the Problems among Employees ………144. 1 Manage Cultural Differences on Threes Distinct Levels……144. 2 Intercultural Training…………………………………………154. 2. 1 The Emergence of Intercultural Training Programs…………154. 2. 2 Object for Cultural Training…………………………………154. 2. 3 Culture Skills and Training Techniques………………………164. 3 Cultural Integration and value Building……………………174. 3. 1 Cultural Integration…………………………………………174. 3. 2 value Building………………………………………………17Conclusions and Suggestions……………………………………17Bibliography…………………………………………………………19
前段时间刚好有个朋友写了个论文 题目就是电子技术在汽车中的应用 可以联XI我
Abstract: This paper describes the electronic technology in the automotive power train, chassis, integrated and coordinated integrated control, network bus technology, information system platform, intelligent vehicles, intelligent transportation and the application of new energy vehicles, showing the electronic automotive products, information , networking and intelligent trends. Described electronic control technology and information technology in the automotive application, focusing on electronic and information technology in the automotive information, intelligence, network control of the application and development trends. Specify the information technology and network technology used in automobiles, is the inevitable development of the information society, information society and the inevitable demand for intelligent social life. This paper introduces the modern electronic technology in the automotive application of a comprehensive and detailed description of the main principles of electronic control systems, composition and function. Key words: automobile; e; technology; development记得给分
提供一些经贸英语专业的毕业论文的题目，供参考。 1、外贸业务报价的策略分析 2、浅析答复买家的第一次询盘原则和方法 3、论外贸函电的语言特点 4、简析拟写进出口合同 5、商业英文书信所使用的词语分类浅析 6、不同交货条件下的风险及防范措施 7、应对进出口贸易中的索赔 8、浅析国际贸易中银行所起的作用 9、评析出口贸易中保险公司的作用 10、区域经济一体化对我国经济的影响 11、电子商务的发展对我国国际贸易的影响 12、加入WTO以后对我国保险业的影响 13、结合我国国有企业改革，谈谈管理层收购（MBO） 14、全球经济一体化趋势下我国的政策选择 15、绿色贸易壁垒对我国国际贸易的影响 16、加入WTO以后对我国银行体制改革的影响 17、出口导向战略与进口替代战略的政策选择 18、加入WTO以后对我国汽车工业的影响19、针对技术性贸易壁垒，我国的现实选择
论文=议论文吗？中文不好，对不起！If it is a argumentative essay you are trying to write, i suggest you use a block organization, where you discuss all of your opponents' opinions, then in one (preferably) paragraph,rebut all of their opinions in a logical manner, and present your own opinions in another structure should be like this:Intro (present opinion)Opponents' OpinionsRebut to Opponents' Opinions (must be logical)Your Own OpinionsConclusion (reveiw your own opinion)If an argumentative essay is not what you're looking for, then discuss 2-4 points about the advantages and the disadvantages of cars in modern society. if you are for cars, discuss their disadvantges first and make their advantages sound greater and make the disadvantage sound easy to overcome, vice versa if you are against cars in modern (present opinion, whether you are for or against cars) Block 1 (Advantages or disadvantages)Block 2 (Advatages or disadvantages again, but make this sound greater and more important)Conclusion (reveiw opinion)这是北美（准确点是加拿大hehe）写论文的方式，希望你能在我的回答中找到所要的info。
前段时间刚好有个朋友写了个论文 题目就是电子技术在汽车中的应用 可以联XI我
摘要汽车现在越来越受到人们的关注，而汽车本身就是一个高级的消费品，人们在购买汽车的过程中，不可能毫无顾忌的就买下一个汽车产品，并且汽车市场已从卖方市场转向了买方市场，使得汽车市场的竞争愈加激烈。所以，汽车营销策略便被提到课题上了，逐渐的形成为一门科学。在本课题中，首先初步的探讨一下汽车营销组合的形式，对汽车营销有一个大概的了解；然后对几种汽车营销的方式策略，例如汽车广告策略、汽车销售促进策略、汽车销售渠道、汽车人员营销策略和公共关系进行较详细的论述，并且以上海大众汽车产品的营销策略为例加以说明；最后，对我所实习的上海长宁大众汽车销售公司销售的上海大众汽车产品，在汽车市场的表现以及其参考数据，进行带有实践性质的营销策略探讨。总之，以促成汽车产品交易为目的的汽车营销策略，并不仅仅是纸上谈兵，是需要汽车营销人员根据不同的场合、不同的情况，采用多种渠道、多种方式来共同完成的，随着汽车营销市场机制的日益完善，应以适时的汽车营销策略，来面对新的挑战。关键词：汽车；营销；策略
汽车制造企业人力资源成本确定与监测研究汽车制造企业RFID采纳过程模型及应用问题研究我国汽车制造企业税务风险管理体系研究——以A企业为例构建税务风险管理体系我国汽车制造企业自主创新能力形成机理的研究我国汽车制造企业自主产品品牌战略研究供应链视角下柳州汽车制造企业核心竞争力提升研究汽车制造企业物流运作模式选择研究
提供一些汽车营销专业的毕业论文的题目，供参考。 1、自主品牌开拓国际市场（意义，策略） 2、汽车自主品牌对中国汽车工业的影响 3、日本汽车工业发展对我国汽车生产企业的影响 4、降价对汽车消费的影响 5、汽车税费对汽车消费的影响 6、汽车生产企业应对危机公关的案例分析 7、中高档汽车购买决策分析 8、高档汽车购买决策分析 9、经济型汽车购买决策分析 10、国内汽车销售促销手段分析 11、影响我国汽车企业发展的几大瓶颈 12、奇瑞QQ（五菱阳光）轿车的销售技巧 13、民营资金对推动我国的汽车产业的作用 14、售后服务是建立汽车品牌的主要推动力 15、本田汽车的销售技巧 16、关税下调对国内汽车消费的影响 17、汽车自主品牌与长远利益 18、政府采购应倾向于自主品牌 19、“限小”与发展经济型轿车 20、加入WTO对我国汽车行业的影响记得采纳啊
提供一些关于汽车的毕业论文的题目，供参考。1 发动机排放技术的应用分析2 微型车怠速不良原因与控制措施3 柴油机电子控制系统的发展4 我国汽车尾气排放控制现状与对策5 发动机自动熄火的诊断分析6 汽车发动机的维护与保养7 柴油机微粒排放的净化技术发展趋势8 汽车污染途径及控制措施9 现代发动机自诊断系统探讨10 关于奔驰300SEL型不能着车的故障分析11 奔驰Sprinter动力不足的检测与维修12 上海通用别克发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修13 现代伊兰特发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修14 广本雅阁发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修15 电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修16 帕萨特排放控制系统的结构控制原理与检修17 广本雅阁排放控制系统的结构控制原理与检修18 汽车发动机怠速成抖动现象的原因及排查方法探讨19 汽车排放控制系统的检修20 上海帕萨特B5电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修21 论汽车检测技术的发展22 奥迪A6排放控制系统的结构控制原理与检修23 丰田凌志400发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修24 奥迪A6B5电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修25 标致307电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修26 捷达轿车发动机常见故障分析与检修27 汽车转向盘摆振故障分析28 防抱死系统在常用轿车上的使用特点分析29 汽车底盘的故障诊断分30 汽车的常用转向系统的性能分析31 汽车变速箱故障故障诊断32 安全气囊的发展与应用33 汽车制动系统故障诊断34 分析国产几种汽车行走系统特点35 分析国产几种汽车制动系统特点36 分析国产几种汽车转向系统特点37 机电液一体化技术在汽车中的应用38 丰田系列ABS故障诊断方法的探讨39 通用系列ABS故障诊断探讨40 奔驰560SEL车型ABS系统故障案例分析41 AL4自动变速器的结构控制原理与检修42 汽车制动系43 汽车四轮定位的探讨44 4T65E自动变速器的结构控制原理与检修45 上海通用别克转向系统故障的诊断与检修46 上海通用别克制动系统故障的诊断与检修47 现代伊兰特转向系统故障的诊断与检修48 现代伊兰特制动系统故障的诊断与检修49 SONATA制动系统的结构控制原理与检修50 电控悬架系统的结构控制原理与检修51 上海帕萨特B5自动变速器的结构控制原理与检修52 丰田佳美制动系统的结构控制原理与检修53 丰田凌志400悬架系统的结构控制原理与检修54 标致307制动系统故障的诊断与检修55 标致307手动变速器的结构控制原理与检修56 上海通用别克悬架与车桥故障分析与检修57 电控液动式自动变速器的结构控制原理与维修58 分析轮胎性能对汽车行走行使的影响59 捷达轿车底盘常见故障分析与检修60 汽车转向系课件设计61 汽车ABS综述62 车用防抱死制动系统设计63 汽车蓄电池的维护与故障控制64 信息技术在汽车中的应用65 现代汽车渗漏故障与控制技术66 汽车点火系统故障诊断67 丰田凌志400空调控制系统分析68 桑塔纳故障诊断方法的研究69 汽车空调技术浅析70 蒙迪欧的空调系统分析71 氧传感器故障检测72 传统诊断在轿车维修中的应用73 广本雅阁的空调系统故障的诊断与检修74 电子点火系统的诊断与维修75 上海帕萨特B5的空调系统故障的诊断与检修76 论车身计算机系统的结构控制原理与检修77 上海通用别克空调控制系统故障分析与检修78 广本雅阁电气设备及附件系统常见故障分析与检修79 汽车常用防盗系统综述80 汽车防撞技术综术81 现代汽车音响防干扰设计82 汽车电控技术分析83 奥迪A6电气设备及附件系统常见故障分析与检修84 上海通用别克电气设备及附件系统常见故障分析与检修85 标致307电气设备及附件系统常见故障分析与检修
汽车维修毕业论文题目
汽车维修毕业论文题目是什么呢，大家是否了解了，马上就要选定毕业论文的选题了，一起参考一下吧!
1. 汽车电控发动机系统故障诊断与维修技术探讨
2. 汽车维修管理系统的设计与实现
3. 越野汽车维修性试验评价研究
4. 试论汽车发动机故障诊断与维修
5. 汽车维修管理中维修工时定额方式的运用
6. 基于本体的汽车维修服务知识管理系统研发
7. 3D打印技术在汽车制造与维修领域应用研究
8. 汽车变速器可靠性分析及维修决策系统软件开发
9. 汽车发动机的维修技术分析
10. 汽车维修管理系统设计与实现
11. 汽车销售服务企业维修业务内部控制研究
12. 汽车电控发动机系统故障的诊断与维修研究
13. 国内汽车维修服务中心社区连锁经营模式研究
14. 汽车电气系统故障诊断与维修
15. 试论现代汽车维修技术特点
16. 汽车维修行业现状及优化策略探究
17. 基于移动互联技术的汽车故障救援与维修系统设计与实现
18. 面向汽车快修业的数字化维修辅助系统的设计与实现
19. 最新汽车维修技术的特征与进展
20. 汽车维修救援的网络模式发展应用
21. 汽车4S店维修服务系统动态调度
22. 基于客户需求的汽车维修业连锁经营模式研究
23. 浅谈我国汽车维修技术的现状及发展
24. 汽车维修生产中的不安全因素以及安全措施
25. 如何看待国内汽车维修业的现状与发展
26. 浅论现代汽车维修技术
27. 汽车维修中运用“数据流”诊断电控发动机
28. 浅谈汽车维修特征及进展
29. 浅谈我国汽车维修业的未来发展
30. 浅析汽车维修企业现状与连锁经营发展模式
31. 浅谈汽车维修质量管理[A]
32. 汽车维修企业钣喷(BP)车间流水线式维修方法研究与实施
33. 基于汽车电控技术发展的现代汽车维修策略
34. 汽车远程故障诊断与维修系统研究
35. 现代汽车维修现状、技术设备与质量管理
36. 汽车维修服务质量评价研究
37. 汽车检测系统预维修策略的研究
38. 汽车维修服务质量与顾客满意度关系的实证研究
39. 淄博市汽车维修业发展对策研究
40. 漯河市汽车维修行业的现状与发展研究
41. 汽车维修企业维修服务质量控制规范研究
42. 浅析汽车维修专业发展趋势
43. 汽车检测与维修专业数字化教学资源建设研究
44. 汽车维修行业管理数据仓库的建立
45. 最新汽车维修技术的特征与进展
46. 汽车维修行业的现状及对策研究
47. 汽车维修救援网络运营模式研究
48. 汽车维修企业服务质量测评及改进对策研究
49. 基于SWOT分析的天津市汽车维修模式研究
50. 数据流技术在汽车维修中应用的研究
51. 基于横向转运策略的汽车维修备件库存管理研究
52. 浅谈汽车底盘常见故障诊断分析与维修
53. 汽车维修行业的发展现状及对策
54. 基于制造企业的汽车维修保养服务平台的研究
55. 汽车维修经济的相关思考
56. 汽车设计运用的检测与维修技术分析
57. 基于信息技术的'汽车检测与维修培养模式研究
58. 电子诊断在汽车维修技术中的应用实践
59. 谈汽车维修保养的技巧与常识
60. 汽车发动机常见故障及维修探讨
61. 运输企业汽车维修与配件管理信息系统设计
62. 汽车维修与保养
63. 关于汽车新技术故障的维修
64. 互联网时代的汽车养护维修平台模式的思考
65. 基于B/S架构的汽车维修技术互助系统的设计与实现
66. 新环境下汽车维修的特点与技术分析
67. 信息技术在汽车维修中的应用
68. 浅谈汽车维修、检测的行业发展趋势
69. 郑州市汽车维修行业的现状与发展
70. 汽车维修服务质量管理体系研究
71. 浅谈五菱汽车4S店维修配件的库存管理
72. 试述国内外汽车维修行业及特点
73. 基于集中控制策略的汽车维修备件分布式多级库存研究
74. 汽车电控发动机系统故障诊断与维修
75. 汽车维修工不能等同于“汽车换件工”
76. 基于RFID的汽车预维修故障诊断系统的研发
77. 汽车维修行业发展现状、问题及对策
78. 汽车维修专家系统的设计与实现
79. 汽车维修企业存货管理存在的问题及对策
80. 矿用电动轮汽车运行效率及维修成本建模研究与分析
81. 汽车故障自动检测与维修系统的研究与实现
82. 我国汽车维修行业的现状与分析
83. 汽车维修行业管理信息系统研究
84. 浙江省汽车维修行业发展研究
85. 灰色聚类法在汽车维修质量评价中的应用
86. 我国汽车维修业对信息资源的需求及存在问题
87. 基于模糊层次分析法的汽车维修服务评价
88. 浅析我国汽车维修业现状及发展策略
汽车维修毕业论文题目
汽车维修毕业论文题目是什么呢，大家是否了解了，马上就要选定毕业论文的选题了，一起参考一下吧!
1. 汽车电控发动机系统故障诊断与维修技术探讨
2. 汽车维修管理系统的设计与实现
3. 越野汽车维修性试验评价研究
4. 试论汽车发动机故障诊断与维修
5. 汽车维修管理中维修工时定额方式的运用
6. 基于本体的汽车维修服务知识管理系统研发
7. 3D打印技术在汽车制造与维修领域应用研究
8. 汽车变速器可靠性分析及维修决策系统软件开发
9. 汽车发动机的维修技术分析
10. 汽车维修管理系统设计与实现
11. 汽车销售服务企业维修业务内部控制研究
12. 汽车电控发动机系统故障的诊断与维修研究
13. 国内汽车维修服务中心社区连锁经营模式研究
14. 汽车电气系统故障诊断与维修
15. 试论现代汽车维修技术特点
16. 汽车维修行业现状及优化策略探究
17. 基于移动互联技术的汽车故障救援与维修系统设计与实现
18. 面向汽车快修业的数字化维修辅助系统的设计与实现
19. 最新汽车维修技术的特征与进展
20. 汽车维修救援的网络模式发展应用
21. 汽车4S店维修服务系统动态调度
22. 基于客户需求的汽车维修业连锁经营模式研究
23. 浅谈我国汽车维修技术的现状及发展
24. 汽车维修生产中的不安全因素以及安全措施
25. 如何看待国内汽车维修业的现状与发展
26. 浅论现代汽车维修技术
27. 汽车维修中运用“数据流”诊断电控发动机
28. 浅谈汽车维修特征及进展
29. 浅谈我国汽车维修业的未来发展
30. 浅析汽车维修企业现状与连锁经营发展模式
31. 浅谈汽车维修质量管理[A]
32. 汽车维修企业钣喷(BP)车间流水线式维修方法研究与实施
33. 基于汽车电控技术发展的现代汽车维修策略
34. 汽车远程故障诊断与维修系统研究
35. 现代汽车维修现状、技术设备与质量管理
36. 汽车维修服务质量评价研究
37. 汽车检测系统预维修策略的研究
38. 汽车维修服务质量与顾客满意度关系的实证研究
39. 淄博市汽车维修业发展对策研究
40. 漯河市汽车维修行业的现状与发展研究
41. 汽车维修企业维修服务质量控制规范研究
42. 浅析汽车维修专业发展趋势
43. 汽车检测与维修专业数字化教学资源建设研究
44. 汽车维修行业管理数据仓库的建立
45. 最新汽车维修技术的特征与进展
46. 汽车维修行业的现状及对策研究
47. 汽车维修救援网络运营模式研究
48. 汽车维修企业服务质量测评及改进对策研究
49. 基于SWOT分析的天津市汽车维修模式研究
50. 数据流技术在汽车维修中应用的研究
51. 基于横向转运策略的汽车维修备件库存管理研究
52. 浅谈汽车底盘常见故障诊断分析与维修
53. 汽车维修行业的发展现状及对策
54. 基于制造企业的汽车维修保养服务平台的研究
55. 汽车维修经济的相关思考
56. 汽车设计运用的检测与维修技术分析
57. 基于信息技术的'汽车检测与维修培养模式研究
58. 电子诊断在汽车维修技术中的应用实践
59. 谈汽车维修保养的技巧与常识
60. 汽车发动机常见故障及维修探讨
61. 运输企业汽车维修与配件管理信息系统设计
62. 汽车维修与保养
63. 关于汽车新技术故障的维修
64. 互联网时代的汽车养护维修平台模式的思考
65. 基于B/S架构的汽车维修技术互助系统的设计与实现
66. 新环境下汽车维修的特点与技术分析
67. 信息技术在汽车维修中的应用
68. 浅谈汽车维修、检测的行业发展趋势
69. 郑州市汽车维修行业的现状与发展
70. 汽车维修服务质量管理体系研究
71. 浅谈五菱汽车4S店维修配件的库存管理
72. 试述国内外汽车维修行业及特点
73. 基于集中控制策略的汽车维修备件分布式多级库存研究
74. 汽车电控发动机系统故障诊断与维修
75. 汽车维修工不能等同于“汽车换件工”
76. 基于RFID的汽车预维修故障诊断系统的研发
77. 汽车维修行业发展现状、问题及对策
78. 汽车维修专家系统的设计与实现
79. 汽车维修企业存货管理存在的问题及对策
80. 矿用电动轮汽车运行效率及维修成本建模研究与分析
81. 汽车故障自动检测与维修系统的研究与实现
82. 我国汽车维修行业的现状与分析
83. 汽车维修行业管理信息系统研究
84. 浙江省汽车维修行业发展研究
85. 灰色聚类法在汽车维修质量评价中的应用
86. 我国汽车维修业对信息资源的需求及存在问题
87. 基于模糊层次分析法的汽车维修服务评价
88. 浅析我国汽车维修业现状及发展策略
你自己没思路的话~可以看下（机械工程与技术 ）期刊里面的文献啊~看下这类论文别人是研究什么的~说不定就能找到自己的灵感
我为大家整理的汽车科技论文题目，希望你们喜欢。 汽车科技论文题目 1发动机排放技术的应用分析 2微型车怠速不良原因与控制措施 3柴油机电子控制系统的发展 4我国汽车尾气排放控制现状与对策 5发动机自动熄火的诊断分析 6汽车发动机的维护与保养 7柴油机微粒排放的净化技术发展趋势 8汽车污染途径及控制措施 9现代发动机自诊断系统探讨 10关于****型不能着车的故障分析 11***动力不足的检测与维修 12上海通用别克发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修 13现代伊兰特发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修 14广本雅阁发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修 15电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修 16帕萨特排放控制系统的结构控制原理与检修 17广本雅阁排放控制系统的结构控制原理与检修 18汽车发动机怠速成抖动现象的原因及排查方法探讨 19汽车排放控制系统的检修 21论汽车检测技术的发展 22奥迪A6排放控制系统的结构控制原理与检修 23丰田凌志400发动机电控系统故障的诊断与检修 24奥迪A6B5电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修 25标致307电子燃油喷射系统的诊断与维修 27汽车转向盘摆振故障分析 28防抱死系统在常用轿车上的使用特点分析 29汽车底盘的故障诊断分析 30汽车的常用转向系统的性能分析 31汽车变速箱故障故障诊断 32安全气囊的发展与应用 33汽车制动系统故障诊断 34分析国产几种汽车行走系统特点 35分析国产几种汽车制动系统特点 36分析国产几种汽车转向系统特点 37机电液一体化技术在汽车中的应用 38丰田系列ABS故障诊断方法的探讨 39通用系列ABS故障诊断探讨 40奔驰560SEL车型ABS系统故障案例分析 41AL4自动变速器的结构控制原理与检修 42汽车四轮定位的探讨 434T65E自动变速器的结构控制原理与检修 44上海通用别克转向系统故障的诊断与检修 45上海通用别克制动系统故障的诊断与检修 46现代伊兰特转向系统故障的诊断与检修 47现代伊兰特制动系统故障的诊断与检修 48SONATA制动系统的结构控制原理与检修 49电控悬架系统的结构控制原理与检修 50上海帕萨特B5自动变速器的结构控制原理与检修 51丰田佳美制动系统的结构控制原理与检修 52丰田凌志400悬架系统的结构控制原理与检修 53标致307制动系统故障的诊断与检修 54标致307手动变速器的结构控制原理与检修 55上海通用别克悬架与车桥故障分析与检修 56电控液动式自动变速器的结构控制原理与维修 57分析轮胎性能对汽车行走行使的影响 58捷达轿车底盘常见故障分析与检修 59汽车转向系课件设计 60汽车ABS综述 61车用防抱死制动系统设计 62汽车蓄电池的维护与故障控制 63信息技术在汽车中的应用 64现代汽车渗漏故障与控制技术 65汽车点火系统故障诊断 66丰田凌志400空调控制系统分析 67桑塔纳故障诊断方法的研究 68汽车空调技术浅析 69蒙迪欧的空调系统分析 70氧传感器故障检测 71传统诊断在轿车维修中的应用 汽车科技论文范文 现代高科技汽车维修技术浅谈 摘 要：现代汽车行业在高科技的道路上蓬勃发展，其技术含量与日俱增，传统的修车模式已经不能满足现代汽车的维修。现代汽车越来越多的由计算机进行控制，各系统模块由程序完成执行操作，这样的发展导致现代汽车维修行业成为了一种新兴技术应用的行业，传统维修理念的改革势在必行，针对我国现代汽车的现状分析，进行策略改革。 关键词：现代汽车;维修;策略;发展趋势 中图分类号： 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674-7712 (2013) 24-0000-02 科学技术日新月异，带给汽车行业的也是新兴技术的革新，新技术、新材料、新工艺等高新技术产物，被广泛的集成于汽车制造行业，特别是电子技术、液压技术。新技术的应用使现代汽车俨然成为了先进技术的集成。随着现代汽车的不断翻新，其产生的故障也越来越复杂，对现代汽车的维修已经不能局限于传统观念，对于汽车故障的诊断不能只靠手摸眼看，汽车维修也不再是一门手艺，而是对与时俱进的科技的调试。所以，伴随汽车行业的成长，现代汽车的维修技术也要相应的做出改变，修车理念要不断更新、不断创新。 一、现代汽车维修特征 (一)故障诊断新技术 现代汽车的发展已经与科技的发展相契合，汽车不再是一个代步的机械产物，而是一个集无数高新技术于一身的高科技结晶体。电子技术、数字技术、电脑控制技术被广泛的应用到汽车的各个系统。现代汽车中一些系统的故障检测，已经不再是依靠人为触摸、观察可以感受到的，而是依靠电控元件的自我诊断。汽车中一些主要系统总成均由电控元件全面控制，这些系统有电子燃油喷射系统发电机、安全气囊系统、加速滑动调整器、电子悬挂系统、自动巡航系统、动力牵引系统、防抱死制动系统、电子控制自动变速箱系统、自动空调系统、动力转向系统、中控门锁及防盗系统、还有自我诊断系统。这些高度自动化的系统，如果出现故障，电控单元会自动进行诊断，将诊断的结果以程序代码的形式记录，存储到存储器中。然后工作人员再利用解码器解读故障中的诊断报告，得到故障码，从而对故障发生的地方进行定位，也可以通过在线帮助为顾客提供故障排除。 (二)高新技术维修工具 伴随着现代汽车技术的革新，故障诊断系统的升级，现代汽车检修、维修的设备也有了新的突破。汽车维修保养设备不再以机械工具为主，而是以同样是高科技集成产物的检测设备、仪器为主体。上世纪90年代，我国针对汽车行业引进了一大批先进技术以及仪器设备，其中包括一些检测仪器、维修设备等，如四轮定位仪、汽车专用示波器、解码器、汽车专用电表、发动机分析仪、电脑动平衡机、尾气测试仪等。对于那时的汽车维修行业，这些仪器只能起到精确故障范围、节省人力物力的微小作用，但是现在，这些仪器设备已成为现代汽车维修不可缺少的工具，以其自身精密、高新的技术原理，来应对现代汽车故障，大大增加了现代汽车维修的科技含量，使得汽车维修更加简洁、方便、准确、精密，减少了人工检测时，因经验不足而导致的失误。所以，现代汽车维修的前提，是要求维修人员了解电子技术、数字技术、电脑控制技术的相关知识，了解各种维修检修仪器设备的设计原理和使用方法。 (三)维修人才培训特征 现代汽车维修的理念与传统的维修理念大相径庭。传统汽车维修，大多以一种“江湖手艺”的形式出现，师傅传授徒弟，大多以实践为主，直接上手，在亲手操作中摸索方法、积累经验来实现维修技术的提高，这种模式直接导致汽车维修行业中维修工人文化水平不高、普遍理论基础相当薄弱、外语水平较低、接受新技术的能力较差。随着汽车技术的发展，现代汽车的维修理念需要改革，维修人员的培训模式做出革新。从事汽车维修的人员首先要进行技术理论培训，掌握现代汽车中应用到的科学技术、设计原理，还需进行各种修车必要的仪器设备的使用培训，了解其原理，掌握一门外语，能够看懂国外对汽车先进技术的介绍，同时还要求汽修人员能够熟练的使用电脑控制技术，进行分析和查询，能够通过互联网进行在线查询、维修、咨询、帮助。提升自身素质，才能够适应现代汽车发展的步伐。 二、制约现代汽车维修技术提高的因素 伴随世界汽车技术的蓬勃发展，我国现代汽车技术也在与时俱进，但是，对于现代汽车的维修技术，还有待提高，其中制约我国现代汽车维修技术发展的因素有以下几点： (一)从业人员水平偏低 从传统修车方式发展而来，导致现在的从业人员技术水平、文化水平、业务素质水平普遍偏低，大多从业人员对现代汽车的制造原理、内含的科学技术不是很了解，对于现代设备仪器的原理和使用方法不够明确，学习能力较低，不能够很快适应现代汽车技术的发展。从而，制约了我国现代汽车维修技术的发展。 (二)检测维修设备落后 伴随着现代汽车的迅猛发展，世界先进水平的现代汽车维修技术，已经达到高科技、自动化、数字化、智能化。但是，我国汽车修理行业一直处在闭关状态，依旧保持原有保守传统的修理模式，与外界的先进技术严重脱轨。现阶段，我国维修行业所应用的检测、维修方面的设备，相较世界先进水平，还很落后，与现代汽车的高新技术不同步，这也是我国现代汽车维修技术落后的主要因素之一。 (三)维修理念陈旧 传统维修理念，周期长，成本高，人力物力消耗过大，主要以对汽车进行大拆大卸的解体方式，和简单的手工工具进行故障检测，靠的是长期积累的经验和猜测。这样的检测不准确、不科学、不省时，更不能应对现代汽车高新技术方面出现的问题。陈旧的维修理念已经严重阻碍了我国现代汽车维修技术的发展了，所以，建立现代的维修理念迫在眉睫，必须要向机、电、液一体化的现代化理念转变，以检测、诊断技术为现代汽车维修技术的核心。 三、现代汽车维修策略 为适应现代汽车的发展步伐，我国现代汽车维修技术应该做出相应的改革，制定现代汽车维修策略，以提升现代汽车的维修技术，使其摆脱落后局面。 (一)掌握现代汽车新技术的发展方向 现代汽车的发展蓬勃迅猛，新技术如雨后春笋相继应用到汽车的各个系统，使现代汽车成为智能化、自动化的产物。所以，掌握现代汽车新技术的发展方向，提前进入对其的研究，对其可能出现的故障进行预测，模拟检修。例如，环保作为各行各业永恒的话题，现代汽车为了达到环保的要求，减少尾气排放对环境造成的污染，增加改进了很多装置，汽油机电控燃油喷射系统、高能电子点火系统、双燃料汽车的CPG系统等。还有，人们对现代汽车的要求已不只是代步工具，而更多地要求其舒适度、安全性，所以微电脑控制系统在汽车中逐步开始应用，安全气囊防碰撞系统、制动抱死系统、自动变速控制系统、空调自动控制系统、渐进式动力转向机构等。所以，如果维修人员能够掌握这些新技术的原理及应用，那么当汽车在这些方面出现故障的时候，就可以轻车熟路的解决问题，从容的面对汽车中新技术的改进。 (二)改变传统的维修理念 现代汽车的高科技进程，传统的维修理念已经不能够满足其需求。传统修理理念是凭借经验、手感、猜测进行故障检测，将汽车大拆大卸之后，逐一排除，周期长、成本高、耗资大，不科学、不经济。现阶段，对于科技含量高的现代汽车，这种传统的修理模式，只会使系统故障更加复杂，增加汽车故障检测、修理的难度。所以，要想提高我国现代汽车维修技术，必须要摒弃传统陈旧的维修理念，建立新兴的、高科技水平的维修理念。增加维修人员的理论基础，使他们了解汽车行业现应用的科学技术、应用原理，理论联系实践，将维修重点放在故障的检测及排查上面，善用高科技仪器设备，进行检测维修。建立现代的维修理念，才能适应现代汽车的发展，才不会在面临汽车故障时束手无策，在改进维修理念的同时，维修人员自身的知识储备、眼光见解、维修经验都会得到升级。 (三)提高维修技术水平 现代汽车维修技术越来越向智能化、自动化、现代化发展，在维修汽车时，经验不再是修车的主体，技术才是修理现代汽车不可缺少的。基于现在汽车行业的发展，不但现代汽车本身为高新技术的产物，而且维修汽车要用到的设备仪器也是高科技含量的，低水平的技术人员如果仅凭经验，是无法诊断故障所在，更不要说进行修理。所以，维修人员作为汽车修理的操作者，应该具备一定的专业素养，对汽车中各个系统的组成及原理较为了解，能够通过使用一些检测仪器对其进行诊断，提高诊断的准确率，减少不必要的人力物力的浪费，其中应掌握的知识应包括：现代汽车的原理结构、传感器技术的应用、液压控制技术、自动控制技术等。汽车维修企业的管理也直接关系到汽车维修人员的技术水平，企业应该积极引进新的技术，为维修人员的学习研究提供平台。维修人员的水平提高，定能够提高现代汽车维修技术的整体水平。 (四)诊断时注重数据的分析和应用 信息时代，通讯发达，使各个领域都是一派新气象。汽车行业也不例外，汽车不论从外观，还是结构原理都离不开数据、程序、资料等。对于汽车这样一个高科技产物，其中的数字化、自动化应用设备层出不穷，各种软件控制模拟控制，需要大量的数据、程序。仅靠经验积累已经不能主宰汽车维修这个行业，技术人员对数据、信息的采集，和通过对其分析处理来发现故障所在，针对诊断结果进行检修。所以，技术人员在进行诊断时，应该注重数据积累，提高数据信息的利用率，通过网络进行信息管理以及在线查询帮助等。现代汽车维修技术中，熟练查阅各种汽车数据、正确运用汽车数据是技术人员必须要掌握的技能。 (五)配备现代化的检测、诊断、维修设备 现代汽车技术中很多系统都是程序化、智能化，依靠数据、程序进行控制，基本已经实现机、电、液一体化，其中大部分故障是仅靠经验或手感无法检测出来的。应对高科技水平的现代汽车，我们的维修设备不能仅局限于手工工具，而是应该引进高科技含量的设备仪器，对其进行检测，对其内部代码、组成、结构进行自动诊断，发现其内部控制的故障。诊断时现代汽车维修的重中之重，正确的诊断出故障所在，不但能够减少人力物力的资源浪费，还能够将维修时的失误降到最低，这便需要高精度的仪器设备。对于内部故障，如程序代码、或控制系统出现异常，维修时也要依靠外加设备，进行漏洞修补和完善。针对现代汽车技术的维修，检测、诊断、维修设备已成为必不可少的工具，如四轮定位仪、汽车专用示波器、解码器、汽车专用电表、发动机分析仪、电脑动平衡机、尾气测试仪等。 (六)建立故障诊断专家系统 目前，我国车辆数目逐年快速增加，进口先进车型也越来越多，品种繁多，车型复杂，各种品牌的车的结构控制方式有所不同，汽车修理人员不可能熟悉所有车型的构造，应对一种车型的经验，也不足以支撑其它车型的修理调试，所以很多汽车维修企业因缺乏相关维修专家的技术指导而不能适应现代汽车维修市场的需求，所以需要建立一个故障诊断专家系统，利用计算机网络强大的信息处理功能，广泛采集各种品牌、车型的技术数据、故障表现、诊断程序、修理工艺以及各个系统的组成原理、可能出现的故障和处理预防办法。这样的网络，能够实现现代汽车维修技术的共享，使我国现代汽车维修技术的整体水平得到提升。 (七)建立网络平台提供在线咨询服务 现代汽车维修设备新、车型复杂、技术含量高，如果没有相应的结构介绍、诊断数据、电路图、相关程序等大量数据信息，技术人员无从下手。而汽车构造越复杂，可能出现的故障越细微，对其检测维修的难度越大，维修人员越是需要数据信息对其进行分析、排查，但是，对车型的不熟悉、控制的不同会导致维修进行的很艰难，所以建立网络平台提供在线咨询服务，能够减轻维修技术人员的压力，能够为技术人员收集数据提供一个平台，解决在维修中遇到的疑难杂症。 四、现代汽车的发展趋势 随着局域网控制、数据总线技术和嵌入式系统的成熟，汽车电子技术的集成化将成为现代汽车的发展方向，如发动机管理系统和自动变速器控制系统，集成为动力传动系统的综合控制等。智能控制方法将自适应控制、模糊控制、鲁棒控制、最优控制、神经网络控制等引入，推动了汽车智能化的发展，汽车的智能化也将成为汽车发展的一个方向。同时，现代汽车也会向网络化继续发展，车载网络系统也将成为大势所趋。 面对现代汽车行业的发展趋势，现代汽车维修也应做出姿态，适应汽车的发展，与其同步。总之，在现代汽车维修行业中，要不断更新技术，改进设备，进行品牌化经营，提高技术人员的综合素质和诊断分析能力，摒弃传统观念，建立现代观念，注重维护，注重效率，倡导汽车维修行业的服务优质化、品牌化、现代化势在必行。 参考文献： [1]张晶，王云龙.现代汽车维修中应用传统诊断技术浅析[J].中国科技财富，2011(14)：34-37. [2]潘彩凤.浅析传统故障诊断法在现代汽车维修中的应用[J].商品与质量・学术观察，2013(05)：13-16. [3]张国彬.现代汽车维修的特征与技术分析[J].中国科技投资，2013(16)：04-07. 看了“汽车科技论文题目”的人还看： 1. 关于汽车的科技论文3000字 2. 关于汽车的科技论文 3. 科技论文题目 4. 关于创新科技论文题目 5. 浅谈汽车技术管理论文
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