答辩的准备工作学生可以从下列问题（第4~10题）中，根据自己实际，选取二三个问题，作好汇报准备，（第1~3题必选）。时间一般不超过10分钟。内容最好烂熟于心中，不看稿纸，语言简明流畅。1．为什么选择这个课题（或题目），研究、写作它有什么学术价值或现实意义。2．说明这个课题的历史和现状，即前人做过哪些研究，取得哪些成果，有哪些问题没有解决，自己有什么新的看法，提出并解决了哪些问题。3．文章的基本观点和立论的基本依据。4．学术界和社会上对某些问题的具体争论，自己的倾向性观点。5．重要引文的具体出处。6．本应涉及或解决但因力不从心而未接触的问题；因认为与本文中心关系不大而未写入的新见解。7．本文提出的见解的可行性。8．定稿交出后，自己重读审查新发现的缺陷。9．写作毕业论文（作业）的体会。10．本文的优缺点。总之，要作好口头表述的准备。不是宣读论文，也不是宣读写作提纲和朗读内容提要。学生答辩注意事项1．带上自己的论文、资料和笔记本。2．注意开场白、结束语的礼仪。3．坦然镇定，声音要大而准确，使在场的所有人都能听到。4．听取答辩小组成员的提问，精神要高度集中，同时，将提问的问题——记在本上。5．对提出的问题，要在短时间内迅速做出反应，以自信而流畅的语言，肯定的语气，不慌不忙地—一回答每个问题。6．对提出的疑问，要审慎地回答，对有把握的疑问要回答或辩解、申明理由；对拿不准的问题，可不进行辩解，而实事求是地回答，态度要谦虚。
答辩演讲稿的范文大全
答辩演讲稿的范文大全，演讲稿相信大家都不会陌生的，它是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场所发表的讲话文稿，通过演讲的方式来达到自己的目的，我和大家一起来看看答辩演讲稿的范文大全。
尊敬的各位教师：
上午好!
我的论文题目是《我国汽车出口贸易现状及对策分析》，
毕业论文答辩自述稿范文
这篇论文是在我的指导教师刘文华教师的悉心指点下完成的，在这段时间里，刘教师对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的意见和提议。在那里，我对他表示我最真挚的感激和敬意!下头我将这篇论文的写作研究意义、结构及主要资料、存在的不足向各位教师作简要的陈述，恳请各位教师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈为什么选这个题目及这篇文章的研究意义。
我当时之所以选择《我国汽车出口贸易现状及对策分析》这个题目是因为近几年来，尤其是加入WTO之后，我国的汽车出口贸易进入了一个市场规模、生产规模迅速扩大，中国汽车出口贸易的快速增长，引起了世界对中国汽车业的关注。中国的自主品牌已成为国际汽车市场上一股不可忽视的力量。全面融入世界汽车工业体系的时代，中国现已成为具备完整的汽车工业生产体系的生产大国，汽车产品出口方面也取得了很大提高，呈现出自主品牌出口占主导地位的新特点。在经济危机的影响下，中国汽车产品出口形势不容乐观，缺乏规模经济、产品科技含量低、售后服务体系不健全等问题仍然存在，在国际市场竞争日益激烈的情景下，制定中国汽车出口的长远发展策略是当前亟待解决的问题。研究中国目前汽车出口的现状，根据汽车出口贸易的总额和特点，研究分析当前中国汽车出口贸易存在的问题，并提出解决的措施，有利于中国汽车出口贸易向一个良性的趋势发展，有利于中国对外经济和贸易的发展，同时有利于塑造我国对外的一个更好的形象。
其次，我想谈谈这篇文章的结构和主要资料。
我的.论文主要分为以下三个部分：
第一部分经过海关总署汽车出口贸易总额的数据，分析近几年来汽车出口贸易的特点及其出口优势。近几年来，我国汽车出口贸易的主要特点表此刻：汽车产品及整车出口加速;自主品牌汽车成为出口主力;出口市场多元化态势;出口规模加大、向发达国家延伸;我国汽车出口贸易的优势主要表此刻三个方面，分别是：后发优势、低成本优势、企业产品出口意识不不断的增强。
第二部分找出了汽车出口贸易中存在的问题，经过综合各种贸易总额数据和各种文献以及自我的思考，我认为中国汽车出口贸易主要存在以下三个方面的问题：缺乏规模经济;缺乏自主品牌;服务体系不健全。
第三部分是基于问题提出的对策分析，主要从政府和企业两个层面，提出了相关的对策分析。
政府方面的对策主要有：加快国内汽车企业的兼并重组，实现规模经济;整顿出口秩序，规范出口行为;引导强化企业自主研发本事;加强物流业发展。企业方面需要主要是：提升自主的研发本事;研发和推广新能源汽车;重视产品的售后服务。
我的论文结论是：我国汽车出口贸易存在许多优势，但同时也存在许多的问题，我们需要政府和企业共同努力，解决好汽车出口贸易中存在的问题和缺陷，进一步提高我国汽车出口贸易的核心竞争力。
最终，我想谈谈这篇文章存在的不足。
在这篇论文的写作过程中，我尽可能多的收集资料，虽然从中学到了许多有用的东西，也积累了不少经验，但由于自我学识浅薄，认识本事不足，在理解上有诸多偏颇和浅薄的地方;也由于理论功底的薄弱，存有不少逻辑不畅和辞不达意的问题;加之时间紧迫和自我的粗心，与教师的期望相差甚远，许多问题还有待于进一步思考和探索，借此答辩机会，万分恳切的期望各位教师能够提出宝贵的意见，多指出这篇论文的错误和不足之处，我将虚心理解，从而进一步深入学习研究，使该论文得到完善和提高。
以上是我的论文答辩自述，敬请各位评委教师提出宝贵的意见。多谢!
尊敬的评委老师：
早上好!
我叫-，2010级社会学专业学生。我的毕业论文题目是《社会学视野下金庸小说中的婚恋观》。我的指导老师是张红老师。从确定选题、拟定提纲、完成初稿，到最后定稿，我得到了张老师的精心细致指导，使我很快掌握了论文的写作方法，并在较短的时间里完成了论文的写作。不管这天答辩的结果如何，我都会由衷的感谢指导老师的辛勤劳动，感谢各位评委老师的批评指正。
截至目前，在学术界有关金庸武侠小说的论著十分多，但尚无从社会学视野下对金庸小说中婚恋观的研究。选取金庸小说作为毕业论文的写作题材，一方面是因为我对金庸小说比较喜欢，包括由金庸小说改编而成的电视剧。的确，金庸小说不仅仅向我们展现了侠客的快意恩仇，还借用江湖这个社会，使人物摆脱传统社会的束缚或少受社会制度的束缚。男女侠客不问出身，不讲家庭地位、社会背景，只讲-悦、以情相许，能实现真正好处上的男女平等、恋爱自由。另一方面结合当今社会现实，许多现象与金庸小说中的情节有一些相似，揭示其中的联系，警示世人，以倡导和谐的、理想的婚姻。
在这篇论文中，主要采用了资料分析和现实比较的写作手法，各部分安排按照先典型分析，具体对照现象，理论分析，再阐明现代性特征的层次进行。具体结构如下：
第一部分为所归纳的金庸小说中的五种感情类型;
第二部分为金庸小说中与现实相对应的婚姻类型;
第三部分为关于金庸小说中择偶的社会学分析，分为宏观和和微观两个方面分析。宏观方面的主要理论有：对于择偶的个人主-;择偶的社会文化解释;择偶梯度理论;同类匹配理论。微观方面的理论有：1、相似性理论;2、需求互补理论。从以上这些择偶理论我们能够做出如下推论：相似性原则是择偶的基本规律。无论从哪个理论角度这个结论总是成立的，虽做出如下推论：相似性原则是择偶的基本规律。无论从哪个理论角度这个结论总是成立的，虽然对具体是什么“相似”有些争议。在外在社会条件上贴合“同类匹配”，内在条件上又贴合“需求互补”，这似乎就是最完满的理想婚姻模式。
第四部分为金庸小说中婚恋观的现代性特征;在金庸小说中，男女侠客不问出身，不讲家庭地位、社会背景，只讲-悦、以情相许，能实现真正好处上的恋爱自由，而这些观念无疑与现代人的恋爱观相合。
第五部分：结论。
社会是历史积淀的产物，小说是反映生活、憧憬生活、甚至能够改造生活、提升生活品质的艺术。在某些传统思想仍在侵蚀当代人的这天，在已经冲破封建罗网，人们获得充分的个性自由，能够勇于追求自我感情的这天，回味金庸小说中具有现代性特征的感情婚恋，对我们仍有启迪。金庸小说中的感情不仅仅反映了作者心目中的感情观，也折射出传统文化孕育下的“群众无意识”及现代人的情感困惑与矛盾境况，从而具有重要的认识价值。因此，我们应当超越以感情为基础的内涵性婚姻和以现实利益为基础的功利性婚姻的简单对立，使工具理性与价值理性相结合来构建一种理想的婚姻模式——综合权衡模式。
限于各种条件的制约，个性是本人理论水平所限，使得本论文对金庸小说中婚恋观的现实好处仅停留在比较粗浅的层面，尤其是理论方面，还有很多问题需要继续进行深入、细致的思考和探索。
最后，再次感谢张红老师在我的毕业论文写作过程中所给予的悉心帮忙与指导;其次我要感谢各位专业师在这四年来对我的教育与培养，没有你们的教导，也就没有我的这天;最后也要感谢本专老业同学这几年来对我的关心与支持，和你们生活在一齐的日子我永远也不会忘记!
恳请各位老师、同学进行批评指正，谢谢大家!
如何写好论文答辩陈述词呢？一、熟悉论文参加论文答辩，首先必须对自己所着的论文有深刻、全面、准确的理解；其次，还要对论文内容有横向把握，即理解从论文主题伸出的概念；此外，近期发生的、和论文有关的新闻时事、学术热点等最好多了解一下。二、想好“台词”在答辩前要事先规划好自己的论文陈述都说什么。一般来说应该涵盖这些方面：1、为什么选择这个题目；2、写作目的是什么，为解决什么问题；3、全文的基本框架、结构、行文逻辑是什么；4、通过研究发现了什么；5、论文在选题、观点、方法等方面有什么创新之处；6、论文有什么不足之处（但注意不要把论文的硬伤说出来）。 注意陈述一定要概括、将重点有所总结，而不是记流水账一样地说“第一章写了……第二章写了……”,因为这些内容老师完全通过翻阅纸质档论文了解。三、做好PPT1、内容：每页不超过10行字或一幅画，只列要点，避免放大段文字；2、配色：力求文字清晰、简洁易看，字体颜色要和背景形成鲜明反差，避免过多颜色、过于花哨繁复配色；3、图表：可以适当地在PPT中穿插使用一些能说明论点的图表，不仅能吸引观众注意，还能更形象地表达你的观点。四、练习控制时间一般答辩现场都对学生的陈述时间有限制。在正式答辩前一定要多计时演练几遍自己的陈述，学会控制掌握时间。这样到时显得你对答辩内容的掌握和控制较熟练，给答辩老师一个准备充分的好印象；否则，很可能会刚讲了一半时间就到了，造成尴尬达到结果。五、拿上必备材料1、论文纸质版：自己手上必须有一份，可以不加封面，但页码一定要与送交答辩的论文一致，方便老师提问时自己查找相应页面； 2、纸和笔：有些答辩老师提问较多，或者每个老师分别提问、学生最后一起回答，有纸笔方便在老师提问时记下题目，或在准备回答时简单做思路笔记。六、注意演讲技巧1、控制语速：很多学生答辩时，说话速度往往越来越快，一致答辩老师听不清楚，影响答辩效果。因此一定要注意语速，要有急有缓，有轻有重；2、目光移动：无论是否脱稿，都应注意自己的目光要时常望一下答辩老师和其他同学，这样可以避免观众分神；3、体态相辅：答辩过程中一成不变地站着或低头，很容易使答辩变得单调；而适当地运用体态，尤其是手势语言，会显得更为自信、有力。七、调整心态1、保持自信：面对几位学术水平显然高于你的答辩老师，不要过于紧张，要相信只要准备充分，一般老师是不会为难你的；2、心态谦虚：如果老师指出了你论文中明确的错误，最好就大方承认，不要试图再反复辩驳了；或者如果老师提出的问题论文中已经写出来了，也不要说“我论文中某某页已经写了答案”,只要再复述一遍答案就好。
毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版（通用6篇）
转眼间充满意义的大学生活就即将结束，我们都知道毕业生要通过最后的毕业论文，毕业论文是一种、有准备的检验大学学习成果的'形式，那么什么样的毕业论文才是好的呢？下面是我整理的毕业论文答辩自述稿英文版，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction. The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators.
So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices. OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ： I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere grat-itude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies.
In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.
Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good evening, all the appraiser committee members. i come from hust, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. i am and my supervisor is prof.***. with her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year"s hard work, i have finished my paper. finally, it is the show time. this evening i will present my efforts to you all and i gratefully welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. firstly, i am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. secondly, i am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and i have taught this text for more than 3 times . last but not the least ,as a female , i am keen on the study of feminism. for the above facts, i select the subject of a study of the causes of the gothic style in a rose for emily from a feminist perspective as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this short story we can know more about american southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
next , i will present it to you. here is an outline of my presentation. they are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
this paper consists of six parts. part one presents an introduction to the author william faulkner and a rose for emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and emily s attitude towards love. finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
ok, that"s all. now you may raise your questions ! i am ready! thank you !
today, the title of my paper is on the network novels. in recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. network novel is one of the fast of them. in the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels" addicts. for the above facts, i select the subject of on the network novels as the title of my paper.
the last part, the forecast. looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. if each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
good morning, all appraiser committee members. i am **** and my supervisor is ***. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of on transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.
i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am *** and my supervisor is prof.***. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction. The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
论文答辩自述英文
在个人成长的多个环节中，大家都经常接触到论文吧，通过论文写作可以提高我们综合运用所学知识的`能力。那么问题来了，到底应如何写一篇优秀的论文呢？以下是我帮大家整理的论文答辩自述英文，欢迎大家分享。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahabs Personality Tragedy.
OK, thats all. Thank you !
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea
The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief
introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can
help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
That’s you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, its show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomens writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation”. The year 2014 represents the 22” anniversary of Angela Carters death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carters works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western womens movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though womens social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carters most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carters life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carters life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to womens freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carters demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
答辩前的准备，最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果，关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺序通过答辩，在提交了论文之后，不要有松一口气的思想，而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。首先，要写好毕业论文的简介，主要内容应包括论文的题目，指导教师姓名，选择该题目的动机，论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。其次，要熟悉自己所写论文的全文，尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容，明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据；弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义，所运用的基本原理的主要内容；同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方，有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题，就要作好充分准备——补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防，堵死一切漏洞，这样在答辩过程中，就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。第三，要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度?目前，存在着哪些争议?有几种代表性观点?各有哪些代表性著作和文章?自己倾向哪种观点及理由；重要引文的出处和版本；论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。第四，论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决，但因力所不及而未能接触的问题，还有哪些在论文中未涉及到或涉及到很少，而研究过程中确已接触到了并有一定的见解，只是由于觉得与论文表述的中心关联不大而没有写入等等。第五，对于优秀论文的作者来说，还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果，哪些是自己的创新观点，这些新观点、新见解是怎么形成的等等。
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
尊敬的评委老师：早上好!我叫×××，XXXX级社会学专业学生。我的毕业论文题目是《社会学视野下金庸小说中的婚恋观》。我的指导老师是张红老师。从确定选题、拟定提纲、完成初稿，到最后定稿，我得到了张老师的精心细致指导，使我很快掌握了论文的写作方法，并在较短的时间里完成了论文的写作。不管今天答辩的结果如何，我都会由衷的感谢指导老师的辛勤劳动，感谢各位评委老师的批评指正。截至目前，在学术界有关金庸武侠小说的论著非常多，但尚无从社会学视野下对金庸小说中婚恋观的研究。选择金庸小说作为毕业论文的写作题材，一方面是因为我对金庸小说比较喜欢，包括由金庸小说改编而成的电视剧。的确，金庸小说不仅向我们展现了侠客的快意恩仇，还借用江湖这个社会,使人物摆脱传统社会的束缚或少受社会制度的束缚。男女侠客不问出身,不讲家庭地位、社会背景,只讲两性相悦、以情相许,能实现真正意义上的男女平等、恋爱自由。另一方面结合当今社会现实，许多现象与金庸小说中的情节有一些相似，揭示其中的联系，警示世人，以倡导和谐的、理想的婚姻。在这篇论文中，主要采用了内容分析和现实对比的写作手法，各部分安排按照先典型分析，具体对照现象，理论分析，再阐明现代性特征的层次进行。具体结构如下：第一部分为所归纳的金庸小说中的五种爱情类型;第二部分为金庸小说中与现实相对应的婚姻类型;第三部分为关于金庸小说中择偶的社会学分析，分为宏观和和微观两个方面分析。宏观方面的主要理论有：对于择偶的个人主义解释;择偶的社会文化解释;择偶梯度理论;同类匹配理论。微观方面的理论有：1、相似性理论;2、需求互补理论。从以上这些择偶理论我们可以做出如下推论：相似性原则是择偶的基本规律。无论从哪个理论角度这个结论总是成立的，虽做出如下推论：相似性原则是择偶的基本规律。无论从哪个理论角度这个结论总是成立的，虽然对具体是什么“相似”有些争议。在外在社会条件上符合“同类匹配”，内在条件上又符合“需求互补”，这似乎就是最完满的理想婚姻模式。第四部分为金庸小说中婚恋观的现代性特征;在金庸小说中,男女侠客不问出身,不讲家庭地位、社会背景,只讲两性相悦、以情相许,能实现真正意义上的恋爱自由,而这些观念无疑与现代人的恋爱观相合。第五部分：结论。社会是历史积淀的产物，小说是反映生活、憧憬生活、甚至能够改造生活、提升生活品质的艺术。在某些传统思想仍在侵蚀当代人的今天,在已经冲破封建罗网,人们获得充分的个性自由，能够勇于追求自我爱情的今天,回味金庸小说中具有现代性特征的爱情婚恋,对我们仍有启迪。金庸小说中的爱情不仅反映了作者心目中的爱情观，也折射出传统文化孕育下的“集体无意识”及现代人的情感困惑与矛盾境况，从而具有重要的认识价值。因此，我们应当超越以爱情为基础的内涵性婚姻和以现实利益为基础的功利性婚姻的简单对立，使工具理性与价值理性相结合来构建一种理想的婚姻模式——综合权衡模式。限于各种条件的制约，特别是本人理论水平所限，使得本论文对金庸小说中婚恋观的现实意义仅停留在比较粗浅的层面，尤其是理论方面，还有很多问题需要继续进行深入、细致的思考和探索。最后，再次感谢张红老师在我的毕业论文写作过程中所给予的悉心帮助与指导;其次我要感谢各位专业师在这四年来对我的教育与培养，没有你们的教导，也就没有我的今天;最后也要感谢本专老业同学这几年来对我的关心与支持，和你们生活在一起的日子我永远也不会忘记!恳请各位老师、同学进行批评指正，谢谢大家!
我叫×××，XXXX级社会学专业学生。我的毕业论文题目是《社会学视野下金庸小说中的婚恋观》。我的指导老师是张红老师。从确定选题、拟定提纲、完成初稿，到最后定稿，我得到了张老师的精心细致指导，使我很快掌握了论文的写作方法，并在较短的时间里完成了论文的写作。不管今天答辩的结果如何，我都会由衷的感谢指导老师的辛勤劳动，感谢各位评委老师的批评指正。截至目前，在学术界有关金庸武侠小说的论著非常多，但尚无从社会学视野下对金庸小说中婚恋观的研究。选择金庸小说作为毕业论文的写作题材，一方面是因为我对金庸小说比较喜欢，包括由金庸小说改编而成的电视剧。的确，金庸小说不仅向我们展现了侠客的快意恩仇，还借用江湖这个社会,使人物摆脱传统社会的束缚或少受社会制度的束缚。男女侠客不问出身,不讲家庭地位、社会背景,只讲两性相悦、以情相许,能实现真正意义上的男女平等、恋爱自由。另一方面结合当今社会现实，许多现象与金庸小说中的情节有一些相似，揭示其中的联系，警示世人，以倡导和谐的、理想的婚姻。在这篇论文中，主要采用了内容分析和现实对比的写作手法，各部分安排按照先典型分析，具体对照现象，理论分析，再阐明现代性特征的层次进行。具体结构如下：第一部分为所归纳的金庸小说中的五种爱情类型;第二部分为金庸小说中与现实相对应的婚姻类型;第三部分为关于金庸小说中择偶的社会学分析，分为宏观和和微观两个方面分析。宏观方面的主要理论有：对于择偶的个人主义解释;择偶的社会文化解释;择偶梯度理论;同类匹配理论。微观方面的理论有：1、相似性理论;2、需求互补理论。从以上这些择偶理论我们可以做出如下推论：相似性原则是择偶的基本规律。无论从哪个理论角度这个结论总是成立的，虽做出如下推论：相似性原则是择偶的基本规律。无论从哪个理论角度这个结论总是成立的，虽然对具体是什么“相似”有些争议。在外在社会条件上符合“同类匹配”，内在条件上又符合“需求互补”，这似乎就是最完满的理想婚姻模式。
答辩前的准备，最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果，关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺序通过答辩，在提交了论文之后，不要有松一口气的思想，而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。首先，要写好毕业论文的简介，主要内容应包括论文的题目，指导教师姓名，选择该题目的动机，论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。其次，要熟悉自己所写论文的全文，尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容，明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据；弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义，所运用的基本原理的主要内容；同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方，有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题，就要作好充分准备——补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防，堵死一切漏洞，这样在答辩过程中，就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。第三，要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度?目前，存在着哪些争议?有几种代表性观点?各有哪些代表性著作和文章?自己倾向哪种观点及理由；重要引文的出处和版本；论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。第四，论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决，但因力所不及而未能接触的问题，还有哪些在论文中未涉及到或涉及到很少，而研究过程中确已接触到了并有一定的见解，只是由于觉得与论文表述的中心关联不大而没有写入等等。第五，对于优秀论文的作者来说，还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果，哪些是自己的创新观点，这些新观点、新见解是怎么形成的等等。
论文答辩稿子怎么写:PPT1:各位老师上午好！我叫XXX，是什么级XX学院XX专业的学生，我的论文题目是XXX。论文是在XXX导师的悉心指点下完成的，（在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，同时也向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢。若时间紧迫，不用说。）下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报。PPT2:我将从以下四个方面介绍我的论文，分别是背景及意义、研究对象与方法、论文概述、结论与分析。PPT3:首先是第一部分，背景及意义。主要介绍了本论文的研究背景、研究目的和研究意义。（根据时间自决定如何展开说。）PPT4：近年来，由于XXX而XX，因此本文将视角选定在XX行业，展开研究，探究XXX。但是由于目前适用于XXX的模型尚少，因此在目前较为理想的XXX模型的基础上，构建更加适用于XXX行业的XXX模型，进行深入分析并得出结论。PPT5：接下来是研究目的和意义。研究目的主要由以下四点，分别从两方信息使用者的角度来谈。主要目的是给管理者和投资者建议及参考价值。PPT6:研究意义有以下两点，分别是理论意义和实践意义理论意义：XXX理论在我国发展不久，目前尚未研究出一个适用于XXX行业的XXX模型，因此理论上急需研究。实践意义：为管理者和投资者具有较强的实践意义，同时也给同行业的其他企业以参考。
毕业了哇，你答辩讲稿主要就是讲述你逼人文相关的题目，包括你的研究背景，研究方法，研究过程，研究结论等，作一个简要的概述。
1、首先，PPT封面应该有：毕设题目、答辩人、指导教师以及答辩日期2、其次，需要有一个目录页来清楚的阐述本次答辩的主要内容有哪些；3、接下来，就到了答辩的主要内容了，第一块应该介绍课题的研究背景与意义；4、之后，是对于研究内容的理论基础做一个介绍，这版一部分简略清晰即可；5、重头戏自然是自己的研究内容，这一部分最好可以让不太了解相关方面的老师们也能听出个大概，知道到底都做出了哪些工作，研究成果有哪些，研究成果究竟怎么样；6、最后，是对工作的一个总结和展望。7、结束要感谢一下各位老师的指导与支持。下载毕业答辩PPT，就到怪人网
论文答辩稿示范如下：
各位老师，下午好！
我叫XXX，是XX级XX班的学生，我的论文题目是《网络时代个人数据与隐私保护的调查分析》。
论文是在XX导师的悉心指点下完成的，在这里我向我的导师表示深深的谢意，向各位老师不辞辛苦参加我的论文答辩表示衷心的感谢，并对三年来我有机会聆听教诲的各位老师表示由衷的敬意。下面我将本论文设计的目的和主要内容向各位老师作一汇报，恳请各位老师批评指导。
首先，我想谈谈这个毕业论文设计的目的及意义。
在计算机网路日益渗透人们日常生活和工作中的今天，人们自身的数据隐私能够得到有效保护已然成为了各方越来越关注的重点问题，对个人数据隐私的有效保护也是现今需要解决的重要课题。
本文主要结合当今社会在网络平台个人数据信息以及隐私保护的实际现状，剖析个人数据信息和隐私泄露的原因和途径，从个人数据信息及隐私保护的角度提出自己的看法和建议。
互联网技术的快速发展使人们可以在网络平台当中进行交流学习、娱乐和购物，网络已经成为了人们日常生活工作当中的重要组成。
但是，互联网的这种便利使人们处于一个自由开放和透明的空间当中，使人们的个人隐私遭到了一定的威胁，甚至对人们人身财产安全产生巨大的危害，对个人数据隐私的有效保护也是现今需要解决的重要问题。
在本文的研究当中，不仅能够梳理国内外在个人数据与隐私方面的研究理论和研究成果，还能够结合本文的相关研究健全和完善国内外的相关研究体系，为今后的研究提供一定的理论指导和经验支持。
其次，我想谈谈这篇论文主要内容。
通过明确在网络时代下对于个人数据及隐私的定义，研究当前社会网络环境下个人数据及隐私所面临的问题，探索和研究在当前网络时代中，如何提高人们保护个人数据和隐私的意识，合理解决网络中个人数据及隐私的泄露问题，以及如何保护个人数据及隐私的方法。
最后，我想谈谈这篇论文存在的不足
由于本人在个人数据与隐私保护方面的理论基础较为薄弱，对全文的把握和掌控可能存在一定的不足，对于个人数据与隐私的保护分析也缺乏全面性，不能很好的实现个人数据与隐私保护的完善分析。
另一方面，本文地从调查问卷的设计和实施和分析也存在一定的不足，实际的问卷分析可能会存在一些漏洞。而且，本文在对网络是到新的发展环境方面的把握也略显不足。
谢谢！
论文答辩陈述稿
在社会的各个领域，大家都写过论文，肯定对各类论文都很熟悉吧，论文对于所有教育工作者，对于人类整体认识的提高有着重要的意义。你知道论文怎样写才规范吗？以下是我为大家收集的论文答辩陈述稿，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
尊敬的各位评委：
你们好！
我叫，我的论文题目是《XXX》。
我的研究缘于我的困惑，就是师生关系怎么会变成现在这个样子？这是很多一线教师很感兴趣却又极力回避的问题，感兴趣的原因是和我有同样的困惑，极力回避却是由于现实教育教学环境的制约。基于这一点，我觉得这篇论文的价值就在于能够把这样一个话题摆上台面进行研究和摸索，并提出了自己的初步构想。
论文先破后立。首先从教育教学活动的现状出发，发现师生关系存在的问题并分析产生的原因；接着建构互动共进的新型师生关系，提出其实施途径，并特别强调网作为主阵地的语文课堂中建构互动共进师生关系的实施方法。一种方案的优劣必须有反馈和评价，最后我又提出评价原则，建构评价体系，并展示在教学中努力实践的部分成果。
这篇论文的写作其实是我工作十年来对师生关系的思考和总结，很多资料直接来自于我的教学反思和教育日志，更多的是感性认识，缺乏必要的理论支撑。对困惑的研究，澄清了一些认识，解决了一些问题，但又产生了更多的困惑，比如如何付诸实施，实施效果到底如何等等，都有待进一步的深入研究，所以，这项研究远远没有结束，或者说才只是一个开始。
谢谢！
尊敬的各位导师：
大家好！我叫xx，来自xx公司。
我毕业论文的题目是：《国有大中型企业的公司制改造问题研究》。下面我就把论文的基本思路向各位导师汇报如下：改革开放是前无古人的伟大创举，始于1978年的国企改革作为建设有中国特色社会主义伟大实践的重要组成部分大致经历了三个阶段。这三个阶段由浅入深、由表及里、先易后难、循序渐进，是“摸着石头过河”这一名人名言的生动写照。这也成为自己撰写本文的指导思想。本文先对这三个历史阶段进行了简要概述，接着在引入了公司制改造所涉及的产权和公司法人治理结构两大部分概念之后，进入文章重点。本着提出问题、分析问题、解决问题这一基本思路，文章首先提出了目前国有大、中型企业公司制改造存在的五个方面的问题，接着以自己所在公司为例，理论联系实际，逐一进行分析。
在此基础上结合当前国企改革形势，以公司制企业赖以生存的基础、公司制企业的核心、共产党这一中国唯一执政党在国企中的定位三大方面提出了进一步进行公司制改造的措施。即：实施产权结构多元化；规范公司法人治理结构；正确处理“新三会”与“老三会”的关系。作为关于国企公司制改造众多论文中的一篇，本文可谓沧海一粟。虽然自己翻阅了许多资料、进行了不懈努力，使这篇文章既是自己自考全部历程中所思、所学在这一问题上的'运用、总结；也成为进一步改造自身主观认识的起点，但由于水平有限、时间性仓促，其中观点尚不成熟、不系统之处，敬请各位专家、导师指正。
谢谢大家！
尊敬的各位评委老师：
你们好！
我叫xxx。国际贸易专业，这次我所撰写的论文答辩题目是《国外对华反倾销及中国的对策》，我的指导老师是厦门大学经济学院国际经济与贸易系黄梅波教授。从确定选题、拟定题纲、完成初稿，到最后定稿，我得到了黄老师精心细致的指导，使我很快掌握了论文的写作方法，并能在较短的时间里迅速完成论文的写作。不管今天答辩的结果如何，我都会由衷的感谢指导老师的辛勤劳动，感谢各位评委老师的批评指正。
选择《国外对华反倾销及中国的对策》作为我论文的写作题材：一方面我对国外对我国的反倾销有较多的关注，在大专毕业时所写的就是以之相关的论文题目。另一方面国外对我国采取的反倾销措施使我国的受牵连企业损失较为严重，且近年来涉案金额越来越大。为此本文主要从反倾销的特征，形成原因和我国的对策三大方面来论述。在叙述反倾销的特征中应用了较多的近两年的案例和相关的数据来论证。在反倾销形成原因上主要是从内外因上进行分析的。再者对于反倾销的对策方面主要从政府，行业协会，企业三个方面对策进行说明。
本篇论文已经完成，虽然不是很尽人意，还有许多的地方需要更全面的改进，但总的来说，在撰写的过程中，我真实地学到了许多东西，更进一步丰富了自己的知识，自己的认识也有了相当的提高。谢谢！下面请各位老师提出宝贵的意见。