如何找英文期刊的缩写

20 century British (20 Century Br Hist) AACN clinical (AACN Clin Issues) AANA (AANA J) AAPS pharmSci [electronic resource] (AAPS PharmSci) ACP journal (ACP J Club) AIDS (London, England) (AIDS) AIDS (Aids Alert) AIDS (AIDS Care) AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS E (AIDS Educ Prev) AIDS patient care and STD (AIDS Patient Care STDS) AIDS research and human (AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses) AIHAJ : a journal for the science of occupational and environmental health and (AIHAJ) AJNR American journal of (AJNR Am J Neuroradiol) AJS; American journal of (AJS) ANS Advances in nursing (ANS Adv Nurs Sci) ANZ journal of (ANZ J Surg) APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica S (APMIS) ASHA (ASHA) Abdominal (Abdom Imaging) Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency M (Acad Emerg Med) Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical C (Acad Med) Academy of Management Academy of M (Acad Manage J) Academy of management Academy of M (Acad Manage Rev) Accident and emergency (Accid Emerg Nurs) Accident; analysis and (Accid Anal Prev) Accounts of chemical (Acc Chem Res) Acta anaesthesiologica S (Acta Anaesthesiol Scand) Acta (Acta Anat (Basel)) Acta (Acta Astronaut) Acta (Acta Biotheor) Acta Section A, Foundations of (Acta Crystallogr A) Acta Section B, Structural (Acta Crystallogr B) Acta Section C, Crystal structure (Acta Crystallogr C) Acta Section D, Biological (Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr) Acta dermato- (Acta Derm Venereol) Acta (Acta Diabetol) Acta (Acta Haematol) Acta (Acta Histochem) Acta medica A (Acta Med Austriaca) Acta medica O (Acta Med Okayama) Acta (Acta Neurochir (Wien)) ?

以前许多大型检索工具如EI、CA、SA、MR等，都有刊名缩写与全称的对照表，如CA有CASSI（化学文摘资料来源索引）。现在这些检索工具不再出版印刷本，所以就见不到刊名缩写与全称的对照表了。但在与这些检索工具相对应的检索数据库中都有刊名的缩写。英文期刊名称的缩写有一定的规律，一般从英文单词的第二个章节的辅音字母后截掉。如果这样缩写会引起歧义，则向后延伸一个章节，即从第三个章节的辅音字母后截掉。有些单词在期刊名称中出现频繁，则可以截的更短一些。如“Journal”被缩写为一个字母“J”，“American”被缩写成两个字母“Am”。例如：美国化学学会会志“Journal of the American Chemical Society ”的缩写为“J A C S”。需要注意的是：刊名中的虚词（如介词、冠词等）直接被缩掉。