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高中英语课堂教学德育渗透论文范文
“德育”为首,教学为中心,这是教育教学的主导思想。要搞好教育,就必须将德育教育贯穿于高中英语课堂教学中。对带有共性的问题在课堂上进行有渗透着思想感情的集体德育教育,对学生的身心发展产生较强的感染作用,有助于提高他们的素质,扩大他们的视野,增强爱国情怀,提高他们的社会责任感和历史使命感,使他们能树立正确的价值观,人生观和世界观。
普通高中英语课程的目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。这一能力目标由五个部分构成,即语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识,这五个要素共同构成学生的综合语言运用能力,它们之间相互促进,也相互制约。为了使高中英语课程在有机衔接义务教育课程的同时体现高中学生的年龄特点和认知水平,反映高中学生的语言能力发展的需求,《普通高中英语课程标准》(实验)特别指出,“普通高中英语课程要在义务教育英语课程的基础上,帮助学生打好语言基础,为他们今后升学、就业和终身学习创造条件,并使他们具备作为21世纪公民所应有的基本英语素养。高中英语课程应根据高中学生认知特点和学习发展需要,在进一步发展学生基本语言运用能力的同时,着重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力;逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力”。引导高中英语课程更加注重培养学生学英语和用英语的能力,学用结合,促进积极思维和有效表达。特别是在今天的信息社会,学会获取信息和处理信息、分析问题和解决问题是每个公民必须具备的能力,高中阶段应该特别重视对这一能力的培养,使学生能够终身受益,为他们今后更好地学习和工作打下良好的基础。
因此,我们应该遵循英语教学规律,寓思想教育于语言教学之中。既要注意发展学生的听、说、读、写的基本技能,培养他们的交际和阅读能力;又要注意将思想品德教育贯穿于英语语言教学之中。新编高中教材课文所涉及的题材比较广泛,内容包括历史名人传记、自然灾害、环境保护、生态平衡、能源与交通、妇女权利等。这些教学内容都渗透了德育因素,我们教师应努力挖掘这些德育因素,以知识为载体,在教学中渗透思想品质、爱国主义等方面的教育,让学生在学习英语的过程中,在思想上得到良好的熏陶,树立正确的思想和培养良好的品德。
一、构建和谐健康课堂
在教育实际中,有的教师养成了随意“教训”(其实就是体罚或者变相体罚)学生的习惯。或许这一切都源于“老师教训学生是为学生好”的初衷,但学生也同我们一样,渴望自由和平等,渴望受到尊重。的确也是这样,教师对待孩子的方式在潜移默化地影响着孩子。
我们在教育学生要尊敬师长的同时不能忽视了也要尊重学生,包括对他们的人格的尊重。建立平等、相互尊重的师生关系,至关重要的一点是,我们不能把学生仅仅当成学生,而首先要把学生当成和自己一样的人。与学生平等相处,真诚接纳、关爱、宽容每一位学生。坦诚相见,使学生感到亲切可信,并消除防御心理。其次,要真正地理解学生的内心世界,以学生的感受为感受,设身处地为学生着想,分担他们的感情。同时,还要把这种理解传递给学生,使他们深切地认识到教师的用意。真正地做到平等与相互尊重,学生就能在学习时保持愉快的情绪,饱满的精神,有合作,交流的愿望,学习兴趣较浓,信心较足,心理承受能力普遍增强,只有达到平等与相互尊重,学生才能接受教师对他们的一番苦心,进行德育教育也是顺水推舟之事。
二、利用教材进行德育渗透
根据英语课程独特的特点和优势,要进行德育教育的渗透,就要去挖掘和整理教材内容与知识体系,在课堂教学中将二者结合起来,德育教育便能在英语课堂中和谐进行,英语课堂也就能够充分发挥德育功能。
(一)精心组织例句
在进行词汇、句型、语法教学时,紧密结合所学语言项目,精心选择贴近学生生活实际的例句,可以对学生进行潜移默化的思想品德教育。例如:
1)Wemusttakegoodcareoffollowsandtreesinschool.我们必须珍爱学校的花草树木。
2)It’sverypolitetosay“Thankyou”or“Thanksalot”whensomeonehelpsyou.当有人帮助了你,说声谢谢是很有礼貌的。
3)Harderweworkatourlessons,Betterwe’llbeabletolearnthemall.我们学习更努力,我们就能把功课学得更好。
4)Mr.Wangisalwaysreadytohelpothersandneverthinksofhimself.王老师总是乐于助人,而从不想到自己。
(二)挖掘教材,自然启发。
在英语阅读教学中,围绕教材的主题,取其精华,精心设问,使学生在理解教材内容的同时,思想上得到熏陶。老师和学生在讨论问题时,自然而然的产生感情上的共鸣,教育者和受教育者都受到了教育。在中学英语教学中,充分挖掘教材内涵的教育意义,根据学生的基础和能力,循序渐进。对于不同层次的学生也应有不同的要求,以免增加部分学生学习英语的困难,挫伤他们的'学习积极性。
三、引用名言、警句及谚语等来进行德育教育
在英语课堂教学中,经常引用一些名言、警句及谚语等来进行人生观教育,有时往往恰当的一句话,会影响学生甚至会让他们终生受用。如:
Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开始是成功的一半。(新学期开始时)
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。
Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是走向成功的第一步。
Lifeisnotabedofroses.生活不是玫瑰花床,人生并不到处鸟语花香。
Neversaydie.永不言败。
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。
Successalwaysbelongstothemostpersevering.成功总是属于最有毅力者。
这类谚语可以让学生明白面对人生的时候,要有直面困难的勇气和准备,遇到挫折和失意的时候,又要满怀信心,战胜困难。我们在做任何事情的时候,都要有远大的志向和坚韧不拔的毅力。又如:
中国论文联盟-Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.不耻下问才能有学问。
Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.一日之计在于晨。
Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Custommakesallthingseasy.有个好习惯,事事皆不难。
Practicemakesperfect.实践出真知。
Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不我待。
这些谚语可以让学生更明确劳逸结合的重要性,并且要养成良好的学习习惯,认真学习。
Contentisbetterthanriches.知足者常乐。
Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。
Fool''shasteisnospeed.欲速则不达。
Neverjudgefromappearances.不可以貌取人。
Doasyouwouldbedoneby.己所不欲,勿施与人。
Respectyourself,ornooneelsewillrespectyou.要人尊敬,必须自重。
这些谚语能让学生明白对待生活的态度及如何做“事”与做“人”。
四、对学生多鼓励少批评
每个学生都有不同的天赋和智慧,我们不能一味地以成绩的好坏来断定他们将来的事业与成就。在他们有好的行为、好的做法时教师就应及时称赞,这是德育教育的润滑剂。如一句“Wonderful/Excellent/Welldone/Verygood.”能让学生积极思考并主动地参与到课堂中的各项活动中来,从而养成良好的学习习惯。又如“Don’tloseheart.Tryitagain.”“Don’tlaughatotherswhenhe/shemakesmistakes.”“Docooperatewithyourpartners.”等等既能激励学生,又能让他们学会尊重别人和与人合作。因此,适时适量的课堂用语既能让学生学习信心大增又能让学生得到德育教育。
在我们的教材中、生活中还有许多值得我们去挖掘的德育素材。我们教师应善于发掘、注意创新、采用形式多样的教学手段进行德育教育。在英语课堂教学中渗透德育教育是一项复杂的长期的希望工程。如果我们广大教师有针对地在课堂教学中渗透德育教育,一定能充分发挥学科教育的积极因素,进一步激发学生学习英语的积极性,使学生在提高英语交际水平的同时,扩大学生的知识面,提高学生的英语语用能力。
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下面是我整理的高中英语 议论文 范文 ,欢迎大家阅读!
高中英语议论文范文:The Olympic Games
The Olympic Games, first held in 776BC, has a history of more than one thousand years. The modern Games is held every four years. Many countries try their best to bid for hosting the Olympic Games. And every country does its best to get more medals in the Games.
There are five rings on the Olympic flag, which are considered to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. The Olympic motto is: "Swifter, higher, stronger." The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.
高中英语议论文范文:Internet Changes Life
Internet Changes Life
Globally, we have moved from a culture centered on network television, cable, AM and FM radio and telephone into a digital society with mass media,streaming information, intelligent computer.To shift to a digital economy, best demonstrated by the explosive growth of the Internet, is transforming everyday products and practices.Ideas expressed in soft wares, chips, communication systems, financial institutions and mass media have enormous leverage worldwide.Beyond emails and online shopping, the Internet promises to change dramatically huge spectrum activities.Its benefits can be well illustrated in the following aspects.
在全球范围内,我们已经从一个 文化 中心为网络电视,有线电视,AM和FM收音机,电话的社会进入到以大众媒体,信息流,智能计算机的数字社会。转变 成数字经济,最明显体现在互联网的爆增,它正在改变日常产品和实践。思想体现在软件,芯片,通信系统,金融机构和大众媒体拥有巨大的全球影响力上。除了电 子邮件和网上购物,互联网还承诺大改光谱活动。它的好处可以在以下几个方面说明。
In the first place, it contributes to escape us from laborious work, save our time, facilitate our lives.Secondly, with computer’s extensive reach into every corner of the world, a perspective of human life can be shown only with a single keystroke.No matter where we are, in school, business workshops, operating rooms, labs, banks of halls of government, the Internet appears to reflect a perspective of human life.Furthermore, computer profits us by relaxation and entertainment it provides.
首先,它有助于我们摆脱费力的工作,节省时间,方便了我们的生活。其次,计算机的广泛延伸到世界的每个角落,只需一个单一的按键就可以透视人类生 活。不管我们在哪里,在学校,企业车间,手术室,实验室,银行政府大厅,因特网似乎都可以反映人类生活。此外,电脑不仅提供放松和娱乐还有利润。
But on the other hand, some people debate that it is also inconvenient, waste the time, isolated us from people, and make our lives more complicated.Some people repair the most sophisticated computer but can’t mend a pair of socks.Yet in fact, computer collapse the distances and demolishes all boundaries.Whether computer is a blessing or a curse, depends on
高中英语议论文范文:My View on Mistakes
Mistakes are something done, said, or believed, as a result of wrong thinking or understanding, lack of knowledge or skills. No one is perfect, and no one never makes any mistakes.
Because many people are afraid of making mistakes, they don't believe, say or do much. They behave like this just because they want to make no mistake. As I said, it's impossible, Being afraid of making mistakes is a mistake itself.Only through mistakes can there be discovery or progress. Making mistakes for pursuing truth is much better than doing nothing. Failure is the mother of success. Many scientists may make a great number of mistakes before they make any discovery. If we humans didn't make mistakes, we would make no progress and still live a primitive life.
Mistakes are the best teachers who guide us through difficulties. Don't let mistakes scare you. Let's learn from mistakes.
高中英语议论文范文:自律不容易
When people are in the public, they have the sense that they should not speak loudly in the public place and they should not jump the line and so on, these are rules for them, though it is not the law makes it, but the power of morality. Self-behave seems easy to do, but when the great temptation comes, self-behave will be changed quickly.
当人们身处公共场所的时候,他们意识到不应该在公共场合大声说话和不应该插队等等,这些是规则,虽然法律没有规定,但是这是道德的力量。自律看起来很容易做到,但是面对巨大的诱惑时,自律很快就会被打破。
It has been reported that in Hong Kong, a police car which was loaded with crash attracted many people to grab the money when the crash slipped down from the police car. It was such crazy, the money should be handed to the band, while on its way to the bank, people grabbed some and then left quickly. Two days later, the police found back most of the money, some people who refused to return the money were caught into the prison.
据报道,在香港,一辆装载着钱的警车,当现金从警车上滑下来的时候,吸引了很多人去抢。这是多么疯狂啊,钱本应该上交到银行,然而在运去银行的途中,人们拿走了一些,然后快速离开。两天以后,警察找回了大部分的钱,一些拒绝还钱的人被抓到,并坐牢。
Self-behave is not easy, people are easy to obey the public rules on the small issues, while when the great temptation comes, these rules are easy to be broken. The one who can refuse to the great temptation can say he is totally self-behave.
自律不容易,人们很容易遵守关于小事的公共规则,然而当面临巨大诱惑的时候,这些规则很容易就会被打破。谁能拒绝大诱惑,谁就能说他是完全的自律。
高中英语议论文范文:
Nowadays, we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. They bury themselves among books and are proud of themselves. They think that it will make them lose their face if they do housework for they often think themselves very noble.
These young people are wrong. In my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. After all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. Boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? Though not all boys remain single, yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. Anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful.
For what I said above, we can find some examples of our fellow-students studying abroad. All young men do housework as girls do. Someone would argue that we can employ servants. This is true. However, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? We just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. And what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ?
We must work for ourselves. Why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late?Everyone should learn to do housework. What do you think about my idea?
在全球化时代,随着国际交流日益增多,中国对高质量英语人才的要求也达到了前所未有的高度。英语教学在中国高等 教育 体系中占据着举足轻重的地位,也肩负着社会培养
英语议论文写作是英语专业学习者学习中很重要的一项技能,恰当运用评价资源能增强作者表达对事件的态度和立场,开启话题,可以感染和说服读者。以下是我为大家整理的关于英
英语作为一门学科,其本身即承载和蕴含有丰富的德育功能。但这些德育动能需要教师有意识的创设一定的教育情境。情景是道德教育中重要而有意义的组成部分。下面是我给大家推
你好,关于地理的论文,这个太笼统,你看你对那一个感兴趣。高中地理论文新课改下高中地理课堂活力的探讨杜桥中学 何林林[摘要]:本文主要阐述了如何使地理课堂符合新
小学英语教育存在的若干问题及对策摘要当前我市小学英语教育存在着教师资源配笠不足、教师整体素质偏低、教学教法相对落后等问题,本文从实际出发,正确分析我市小学英语教