我的建议是，您先说服您的公司就该发明申请专利，然后您再把您的实验成果写成学术论文发表。首先，申请专利与发表学术论文并不是相互矛盾的，但您得先将你的实验成向专利局提出专利申请，后发表学术论文，以免影响专利申请的新颖性。其次，专利法规定，专利实施后，企业要从实施专利所获得收益中分出一定比例作为职务发明的发明人的奖励，或一次性支付一定数额奖励。再者，关于学术论文发表的问题，我想您是担心该学术论文会被认定为职务作品，要知道是由于学术成果是您作出的，且学术论文是你完成的，该学术论文的署名权当然是作者本人!最后，提醒您一下，如果要对实验成果申请专利，请您尽快处理，因为您的产品已经生产，可能会造成使用公开，使你的专利申请丧失新颖性而不被授权。或则是即使授权也可能被无效掉!
简单来说，最大的区别就是专利的实用性比学术论文大多了，不仅可以用于高校自主招生、加创新学分、保研、出国、创业，而且还可以去申请专利资助补贴，花钱买论文，可能也就只能用那么一次，但专利不仅可以用多次，而且还可以去申请资助，花出去的钱又可以补回来，一方面是在给国家的创新和知识产权这一块做贡献，另一方面自己不仅多了一项优势和资本，而且如果专利申请得好，以后如果一不小心产品投放了市场，那多的都赚回来了哈
涉及新产品上市,为了占领市场,赢得法律保护,尽快申请专利.
当然是先写专利。如果先写论文，论文发表了也就意味着这项技术成为现有技术，对于专利来说则丧失了新颖性和创造性，无法获得授权。
都是浮云。国内绝大多数专利都没有任何实用价值。SCI也是，很多文章发表出来，也没几个人看。
要看什么样的专利和论文了
专利与论文是职称申报的两个不同的考核标准，两者的加分并没有冲突，因而没有比较谁更有用的必要，职称申报标准中，论文的资历要比专利更高。作为职称申报的新标准，专利对于职称申报起到的优势，并不比论文差。只不过评审单位制定的考核标准中，还是更侧重论文一些
对于科研员岗位，要求硕士在30周岁及以下，博士在32周岁及以下。此外，科研岗还要求在本专业相关SCI收录期刊上发表学术论文或有申请发明专利。在国家重点实验室等国家级创新平台有1年以上研究经历的优先。
开办的一款期刊文献检索东西，原从属于汤森路透(ThomsonReuters)公司[1]。被SCI收录的学术期刊称为SCI期刊,收录于SCI期刊的科技论文称为sci论文。
（一）、学术杂志审稿是数种国内外学术杂志的审稿人，部分列举如下。1、ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces; 2、Corrosion Science; 3、Chemical Engineering Journal; 4、Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research; 5、Journal of Alloys and Compounds; 6、Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 7、Materials Science and Engineering C; 8、Surface and Coatings Technology; 9、Rare Metals ; 10、Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China; 11、功能材料; 12、中国稀土学报; 13、稀有金属; 14、汽车工程学报; 15、矿物冶金与材料学报; 16、中国有色金属学报。（二）、以第一发明人获得的已授权的发明专利4项镁合金表面功能梯度膜制备方法。发明专利，专利号ZL 2006 .钕铁硼永磁材料表面梯度功能涂层制备方法。发明专利，专利号ZL 2006 1 .用溶胶-凝胶技术制备氧化镁防蚀保护薄膜的方法。 发明专利，专利号ZL 2006 1 .一种用于烧结型钕铁硼永磁材料的表面处理方法。发明专利，专利号ZL .（三）、以第一发明人申请并公布的发明专利4项1、一种表面具有超疏水镀层的镁合金的制备方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102618897A2、一种在镁合金表面制备超疏水镀层的方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102995017A3、一种表面具有超疏水膜层的镁合金的制备方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102634805A4、一种在镁合金上制备超疏水表面的方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102978627A（四）、第一作者或者通讯作者发表的学术论文在国内外发表学术论文100余篇，被SCI及EI收录60余篇。近几年的学术论文主要发表在(1) Journal of Materials Chemistry; (2)ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces; (3)Corrosion Science; (4)Electrochimica Acta; (5)Journal of Alloys and Compounds; (6)Chemical Engineering Journal; (7)Materials Letters; (8)Thin Solid Films; (9)Applied Surface Science; (10)materials and corrosion; (11)Materials Characterization; (12)Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry; (13)Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; (14)Progress in organic coatings; (15)ECS electrochemistry letter; (16) Surface & Coatings Technology；(17)Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing; (18)Journal of materials engineering and performance; (19)Surface Engineering; (20) Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine；(21)功能材料; (22)中国稀土学报等学术期刊。以下为近几年被SCI、EI收录的部分论文。Qing Li, 参编 Corrosion prevention of magnesium alloys【专著】, 独立撰写第17章, Woodhead publishing【伍德海德出版社】, 英国主要的独立科技出版社之一 Zhongxian Xi, Cui Tan, Lan Xu, Yuzhu Meng, Chongyang Zhang, Na Yang, Qing Li*, A Novel Functional HPPS/PCL/ZnO Composite Layer on AZ91 for anticorrosion. Materials Letters, 148(2015)134–137 (ISSN 0167-577X).Cui Tan, Qing Li*, Peng Cai, Na Yang, Zhongxian Xi, Fabrication of Color-Controllable Superhydrophobic Copper Compound Coating with Decoration Performance. Applied Surface Science, 328(2015)623-631 (ISSN 0169-4332).P. Zhang, Q. Li*, . Li, . Zhang, . Wang, A Study of Environment-Friendly Synergistic Inhibitors for AZ91D Magnesium Alloy. materials and corrosion, 66(1)(2015)31-34 (ISSN 0947-5117).Zhongwei Wang, Yongliang Su, Qing Li*, Yan Liu, Zuxin She, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Xiaoxu Zhang, Peng Zhang, Researching a Highly Anti-corrosion Superhydrophobic Film Fabricated on AZ91D Magnesium Alloy and its Anti-bacteria Adhesion Effect. Materials Characterization, 99(1)(2015)200-209 (ISSN 1044-5803).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Zhongwei Wang, Cui Tan, Juncen Zhou, Longqin Li, Highly anticorrosion, self-cleaning superhydrophobic Ni-Co surface fabricated on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Surface & Coatings Technology, 251 (2014) 7-14. (ISSN 0257-8972).Juncen Zhou, Qing Li*, Haixiao Zhang, Funan Chen, Corrosion Behavior of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy in Three Different Physiological Environments. Journal of materials engineering and performance, 23（1）(2014)181-186 (ISSN 1059-9495).Zhongwei Wang, Qing Li*, Zuxin She, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Xiaoxu Zhang, Peng Zhang, Facile and Fast Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surface on Magnesium Alloy. Applied Surface Science, 271(2013) 182–192 (ISSN 0169–4332).H. X. Zhang, Q. Li*, L. Q. Li, J. C. Zhou, S. Y. Wang, F. Liu, P. Zhang, In vitro studies of hydrothermally treated magnesium alloy in common simulated body fluid. Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing, 91 (2013) 141–148 (ISSN 0020–2967).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Zhongwei Wang, Longqin Li, Funan Chen and Juncen Zhou, Researching the Fabrication of Anticorrosion Superhydrophobic Surface on Magnesium Alloy and its Mechanical Stability and Durability. Chemical Engineering Journal, 228 (2013) 415–424 (ISSN 1385–8947).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Shaoyin Wang, Fei Luo, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Inhibiting and healing effects of potassium permanganate for silane films. Thin Solid Films, 539 (2013) 139–144 (ISSN 0040–6090).Xiaoxu Zhang, Qing Li*, Funan Chen, Peng Zhang, Effect of the Anodized Magnesium Stearate Coating on Corrosion Behavior of a Magnesium Alloy. ECS electrochemistry letter, 2 (11) (2013) 46–48 (ISSN 0013–5194).Juncen Zhou, Xiaozheng Zhang, Qing Li*, Yan Liu, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Effect of the physiological stabilization process on the corrosion behaviour and surface biocompatibility of AZ91D magnesium alloy. Journal of Materials Chemistry B, 1（45）（2013）6213–6224 ISSN 2050–750X).Zhongwei Wang, Qing Li*, Zuxin Shea, Funan Chen and Longqin Li, Low-cost and large-scale fabrication method to an environment-friendly superhydrophobic coating on magnesium alloy. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 22 (2012) 4097–4105 (ISSN 0959–9428).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Zhongwei Wang, Longqin Li, Funan Chen, Juncen Zhou, Novel Method for Controllable Fabrication of a Superhydrophobic CuO Surface on AZ91D Magnesium Alloy. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 4 (2012) 4348−4356 (ISSN 1944–8244).Xiaoxu Zhang, Qing Li*, Longqin Li, Peng Zhang, Zhongwei Wang, Funan Chen, Fabrication of hydroxyapatite/stearic acid composite coating and corrosion behavior of coated magnesium alloy. Materials Letters, 88 (2012) 76–78 (ISSN 0167–577X).S. Y. Wang, Q. Li*, X. K. Zhong, L. Q. Li, F. N. Chen, F. Luo, Y. Dai, H. Gao, F. Liu, H. X. Zhang, Effects of NO-3 in NaCl solution on corrosion protection of AZ91D magnesium alloy coated with silane films. Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing, 90 (2012) 78–85 (ISSN 0020–2967).Fei Luo, Qing Li*, Xiankang Zhong, Hui Gao, Yan Dai, Funan Chen, Corrosion electrochemical behaviors of silane coating coated on magnesium alloy in NaCl solution containing cerium nitrate. materials and corrosion, 63 (2012) 148–154 (ISSN 0947–5117).H. Gao, Q. Li*, . Chen, Y. Dai, F. Luo, . Li, Study of the corrosion inhibition effect of sodium silicate on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Corrosion Science, 53 (2011) 1401–1407 (ISSN 0010–938X).Y. Dai, Q. Li*, H. Gao, L. Q. Li, F. N. Chen, F. Luo and S. Y. Zhang, Effect of Five Additives on the Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy in Sodium Chloride Solutions. Surface Engineering, 27 (2011) 536–543 (ISSN 0267–0844).Junyin Hu, Qing Li*, Xiankang Zhong, Longqin Li, Liang Zhang, Organic coatings silane-based for AZ91D magnesium alloy. Thin Solid Films, 519 (2010) 1361–1366 (ISSN 0040–6090).Xiankang Zhong, Qing Li*, Junying Hu, Shiyan Zhang, Bo Chen, Shuqiang Xu, Fei Luo, A novel approach to heal the sol-gel coatings system on magnesium alloy for corrosion protection. Electrochimica Acta, 55 (2010) 2424–2429 (ISSN 0013–4686).Shiyan Zhang, Qing Li, Xiaokui Yang, Xiankang Zhong, Yan Dai, Fei Luo, Corrosion resistance of AZ91D magnesium alloy with electroless plating pretreatment and Ni-TiO2 composite coating. Materials Characterization, 61(2010) 269–276 (ISSN 1044–5803).H. Gao, Q. Li*, Y. Dai, F. Luo, . Zhang, High efficiency corrosion inhibitor 8-hydroxyquinoline and its synergistic effect with sodium dodecylbenzenesulphonate on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Corrosion Science, 52 (2010)1603–1609 (ISSN 0010–938X).Xiaokui Yang, Qing Li*, Shiyan Zhang, Fang Liu, Shaoyin Wang, Haixiao Zhang, Microstructure characteristic and excellent corrosion protection properties of sealed Zn–TiO2 composite coating for sintered NdFeB magnet. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 495 (2010) 189–195 (ISSN 0925–8388).Xiankang Zhong, Qing Li*, Junying Hu, Xiaokui yang, Fei Luo, Yan Dai, Effect of cerium concentration on microstructure, morphology and corrosion resistance of cerium-silica hybrid coatings on magnesium alloy AZ91D. Progress in organic coatings, 69 (2010) 52–56 (ISSN 0300–9440).Xiaokui Yang, Qing Li*, Shiyan Zhang, Hui Gao, Fei Luo, Yan Dai, Electrochemical corrosion behaviors and corrosion protection properties of Ni-Co alloy coating prepared on sintered NdFeB permanent magnet. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 14 (2010) 1601–1608 (ISSN 1432–8488).Qing Li*, Shuqiang Xu, Junying Hu, Shiyan Zhang, Xiankang Zhong, Xiaokui Yang, The effects to the structure and electrochemical behavior of zinc phosphate conversion coatings with ethanolamine on magnesium alloy. Electrochimica Acta, 55 (2010) 887–894 (ISSN 0013–4686).Xiao-kui Yang, Qing Li*, Jun-ying Hu, Xian-kang Zhong, Shi-yan Zhang, The electrochemical corrosion behavior of sealed Ni-TiO2 composite coating for sintered NdFeB magnet. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 40 (2010) 39–47 (ISSN 0021–891X).Shiyan Zhang, Qing Li*, Bo Chen, Xiaokui Yang, Preparation and corrosion resistance studies of nanometric sol-gel-based CeO2 film with a chromium-free pretreatment on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Electrochimica Acta, 55 (2010) 870–877 (ISSN 0013–4686).[2]
我的建议是，您先说服您的公司就该发明申请专利，然后您再把您的实验成果写成学术论文发表。首先，申请专利与发表学术论文并不是相互矛盾的，但您得先将你的实验成向专利局提出专利申请，后发表学术论文，以免影响专利申请的新颖性。其次，专利法规定，专利实施后，企业要从实施专利所获得收益中分出一定比例作为职务发明的发明人的奖励，或一次性支付一定数额奖励。再者，关于学术论文发表的问题，我想您是担心该学术论文会被认定为职务作品，要知道是由于学术成果是您作出的，且学术论文是你完成的，该学术论文的署名权当然是作者本人!最后，提醒您一下，如果要对实验成果申请专利，请您尽快处理，因为您的产品已经生产，可能会造成使用公开，使你的专利申请丧失新颖性而不被授权。或则是即使授权也可能被无效掉!
简单来说，最大的区别就是专利的实用性比学术论文大多了，不仅可以用于高校自主招生、加创新学分、保研、出国、创业，而且还可以去申请专利资助补贴，花钱买论文，可能也就只能用那么一次，但专利不仅可以用多次，而且还可以去申请资助，花出去的钱又可以补回来，一方面是在给国家的创新和知识产权这一块做贡献，另一方面自己不仅多了一项优势和资本，而且如果专利申请得好，以后如果一不小心产品投放了市场，那多的都赚回来了哈
当然是先写专利。如果先写论文，论文发表了也就意味着这项技术成为现有技术，对于专利来说则丧失了新颖性和创造性，无法获得授权。
论文的格式要按审核要求的格式写。专利必须按照专利法和专利法实施细则的规定来写。两者的差别是非常大的。
1 论文是你要发表的文章。2 专利，是你向国家申请要保护的技术方案。3 简单的来说就是这样。
可以了 只要申请以后，您就拥有专利所属了，您就可以做相应宣传了。
（一）、学术杂志审稿是数种国内外学术杂志的审稿人，部分列举如下。1、ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces; 2、Corrosion Science; 3、Chemical Engineering Journal; 4、Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research; 5、Journal of Alloys and Compounds; 6、Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 7、Materials Science and Engineering C; 8、Surface and Coatings Technology; 9、Rare Metals ; 10、Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China; 11、功能材料; 12、中国稀土学报; 13、稀有金属; 14、汽车工程学报; 15、矿物冶金与材料学报; 16、中国有色金属学报。（二）、以第一发明人获得的已授权的发明专利4项镁合金表面功能梯度膜制备方法。发明专利，专利号ZL 2006 .钕铁硼永磁材料表面梯度功能涂层制备方法。发明专利，专利号ZL 2006 1 .用溶胶-凝胶技术制备氧化镁防蚀保护薄膜的方法。 发明专利，专利号ZL 2006 1 .一种用于烧结型钕铁硼永磁材料的表面处理方法。发明专利，专利号ZL .（三）、以第一发明人申请并公布的发明专利4项1、一种表面具有超疏水镀层的镁合金的制备方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102618897A2、一种在镁合金表面制备超疏水镀层的方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102995017A3、一种表面具有超疏水膜层的镁合金的制备方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102634805A4、一种在镁合金上制备超疏水表面的方法。发明专利，专利公布号CN102978627A（四）、第一作者或者通讯作者发表的学术论文在国内外发表学术论文100余篇，被SCI及EI收录60余篇。近几年的学术论文主要发表在(1) Journal of Materials Chemistry; (2)ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces; (3)Corrosion Science; (4)Electrochimica Acta; (5)Journal of Alloys and Compounds; (6)Chemical Engineering Journal; (7)Materials Letters; (8)Thin Solid Films; (9)Applied Surface Science; (10)materials and corrosion; (11)Materials Characterization; (12)Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry; (13)Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; (14)Progress in organic coatings; (15)ECS electrochemistry letter; (16) Surface & Coatings Technology；(17)Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing; (18)Journal of materials engineering and performance; (19)Surface Engineering; (20) Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine；(21)功能材料; (22)中国稀土学报等学术期刊。以下为近几年被SCI、EI收录的部分论文。Qing Li, 参编 Corrosion prevention of magnesium alloys【专著】, 独立撰写第17章, Woodhead publishing【伍德海德出版社】, 英国主要的独立科技出版社之一 Zhongxian Xi, Cui Tan, Lan Xu, Yuzhu Meng, Chongyang Zhang, Na Yang, Qing Li*, A Novel Functional HPPS/PCL/ZnO Composite Layer on AZ91 for anticorrosion. Materials Letters, 148(2015)134–137 (ISSN 0167-577X).Cui Tan, Qing Li*, Peng Cai, Na Yang, Zhongxian Xi, Fabrication of Color-Controllable Superhydrophobic Copper Compound Coating with Decoration Performance. Applied Surface Science, 328(2015)623-631 (ISSN 0169-4332).P. Zhang, Q. Li*, . Li, . Zhang, . Wang, A Study of Environment-Friendly Synergistic Inhibitors for AZ91D Magnesium Alloy. materials and corrosion, 66(1)(2015)31-34 (ISSN 0947-5117).Zhongwei Wang, Yongliang Su, Qing Li*, Yan Liu, Zuxin She, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Xiaoxu Zhang, Peng Zhang, Researching a Highly Anti-corrosion Superhydrophobic Film Fabricated on AZ91D Magnesium Alloy and its Anti-bacteria Adhesion Effect. Materials Characterization, 99(1)(2015)200-209 (ISSN 1044-5803).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Zhongwei Wang, Cui Tan, Juncen Zhou, Longqin Li, Highly anticorrosion, self-cleaning superhydrophobic Ni-Co surface fabricated on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Surface & Coatings Technology, 251 (2014) 7-14. (ISSN 0257-8972).Juncen Zhou, Qing Li*, Haixiao Zhang, Funan Chen, Corrosion Behavior of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy in Three Different Physiological Environments. Journal of materials engineering and performance, 23（1）(2014)181-186 (ISSN 1059-9495).Zhongwei Wang, Qing Li*, Zuxin She, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Xiaoxu Zhang, Peng Zhang, Facile and Fast Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surface on Magnesium Alloy. Applied Surface Science, 271(2013) 182–192 (ISSN 0169–4332).H. X. Zhang, Q. Li*, L. Q. Li, J. C. Zhou, S. Y. Wang, F. Liu, P. Zhang, In vitro studies of hydrothermally treated magnesium alloy in common simulated body fluid. Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing, 91 (2013) 141–148 (ISSN 0020–2967).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Zhongwei Wang, Longqin Li, Funan Chen and Juncen Zhou, Researching the Fabrication of Anticorrosion Superhydrophobic Surface on Magnesium Alloy and its Mechanical Stability and Durability. Chemical Engineering Journal, 228 (2013) 415–424 (ISSN 1385–8947).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Shaoyin Wang, Fei Luo, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Inhibiting and healing effects of potassium permanganate for silane films. Thin Solid Films, 539 (2013) 139–144 (ISSN 0040–6090).Xiaoxu Zhang, Qing Li*, Funan Chen, Peng Zhang, Effect of the Anodized Magnesium Stearate Coating on Corrosion Behavior of a Magnesium Alloy. ECS electrochemistry letter, 2 (11) (2013) 46–48 (ISSN 0013–5194).Juncen Zhou, Xiaozheng Zhang, Qing Li*, Yan Liu, Funan Chen, Longqin Li, Effect of the physiological stabilization process on the corrosion behaviour and surface biocompatibility of AZ91D magnesium alloy. Journal of Materials Chemistry B, 1（45）（2013）6213–6224 ISSN 2050–750X).Zhongwei Wang, Qing Li*, Zuxin Shea, Funan Chen and Longqin Li, Low-cost and large-scale fabrication method to an environment-friendly superhydrophobic coating on magnesium alloy. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 22 (2012) 4097–4105 (ISSN 0959–9428).Zuxin She, Qing Li*, Zhongwei Wang, Longqin Li, Funan Chen, Juncen Zhou, Novel Method for Controllable Fabrication of a Superhydrophobic CuO Surface on AZ91D Magnesium Alloy. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 4 (2012) 4348−4356 (ISSN 1944–8244).Xiaoxu Zhang, Qing Li*, Longqin Li, Peng Zhang, Zhongwei Wang, Funan Chen, Fabrication of hydroxyapatite/stearic acid composite coating and corrosion behavior of coated magnesium alloy. Materials Letters, 88 (2012) 76–78 (ISSN 0167–577X).S. Y. Wang, Q. Li*, X. K. Zhong, L. Q. Li, F. N. Chen, F. Luo, Y. Dai, H. Gao, F. Liu, H. X. Zhang, Effects of NO-3 in NaCl solution on corrosion protection of AZ91D magnesium alloy coated with silane films. Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing, 90 (2012) 78–85 (ISSN 0020–2967).Fei Luo, Qing Li*, Xiankang Zhong, Hui Gao, Yan Dai, Funan Chen, Corrosion electrochemical behaviors of silane coating coated on magnesium alloy in NaCl solution containing cerium nitrate. materials and corrosion, 63 (2012) 148–154 (ISSN 0947–5117).H. Gao, Q. Li*, . Chen, Y. Dai, F. Luo, . Li, Study of the corrosion inhibition effect of sodium silicate on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Corrosion Science, 53 (2011) 1401–1407 (ISSN 0010–938X).Y. Dai, Q. Li*, H. Gao, L. Q. Li, F. N. Chen, F. Luo and S. Y. Zhang, Effect of Five Additives on the Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy in Sodium Chloride Solutions. Surface Engineering, 27 (2011) 536–543 (ISSN 0267–0844).Junyin Hu, Qing Li*, Xiankang Zhong, Longqin Li, Liang Zhang, Organic coatings silane-based for AZ91D magnesium alloy. 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