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红字读后感英文版论文格式

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红字读后感英文版论文格式

The Scarlet Letter is an 1850 romantic work of fiction in a historical setting, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is considered to be his magnum opus.[1] Set in 17th-century Puritan Boston during the years 1642 to 1649, it tells the story of Hester Prynne, who conceives a daughter through an adulterous affair and struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Throughout the book, Hawthorne explores themes of legalism, sin, and themes Sin Past and presentRead more:

between Hawthorne's earlier and his later productions there is no solution of literary continuity, but only increased growth and grasp. Rappaccini's Daughter, Young Goodman Brown, Peter Goldthwaite's Treasure, and The Artist of the Beautiful, on the one side, are the promise which is fulfilled in The Scarlet Letter and the House of The Seven Gables, on the other; though we should hardly have understood the promise had not the fulfillment explained it. The shorter pieces have a lyrical quality, but the longer romances express more than a mere combination of lyrics; they have a rich, multifarious life of their own. The material is so wrought as to become incidental to something loftier and greater, for which our previous analysis of the contents of the egg had not prepared us. The Scarlet Letter was the first, and the tendency of criticism is to pronounce it the most impressive, also, of these ampler productions. It has the charm of unconsciousness; the author did not realize while he worked, that this "most prolix among tales" was alive with the miraculous vitality of genius. It combines the strength and substance of an oak with the subtle organization of a rose, and is great, not of malice aforethought, but inevitably. It goes to the root of the matter, and reaches some unconventional conclusions, which, however, would scarce be apprehended by one reader in twenty. For the external or literal significance of the story, though in strict correspondence with the spirit, conceals that spirit from the literal eye. The reader may choose his depth according to his inches but only a tall man will touch the punishment of the scarlet letter is a historical fact; and, apart from the symbol thus ready provided to the author's hand, such a book as The Scarlet Letter would doubtless never have existed. But the symbol gave the touch whereby Hawthorne's disconnected thoughts on the subject were united and crystallized in organic form. Evidently, likewise, it was a source of inspiration, suggesting new aspects and features of the truth,—a sort of witch-hazel to detect spiritual gold. Some such figurative emblem, introduced in a matter-of-fact way, but gradually invested with supernatural attributes, was one of Hawthorne's favorite devices in his stories. We may realize its value, in the present case, by imagining the book with the scarlet letter omitted. It is not practically essential to the plot. But the scarlet letter uplifts the theme from the material to the spiritual level. It is the concentration and type of the whole argument. It transmutes the prose into poetry. It serves as a formula for the conveyance of ideas otherwise too subtle for words, as well as to enhance the gloomy picturesqueness of the moral scenery. It burns upon its wearer's breast, it casts a lurid glow along her pathway, it isolates her among mankind, and is at the same time the mystic talisman to reveal to her the guilt hidden in other hearts. It is the Black Man's mark, and the first plaything of the infant Pearl. As the story develops, the scarlet letter becomes the dominant figure,—everything is tinged with its sinister glare. By a ghastly miracle its semblance is reproduced upon the breast of the minister, where "God's eye beheld it! the angels were forever pointing at it! the devil knew it well, and fretted it continually with the touch of his burning finger!"—and at last, to Dimmesdale's crazed imagination, its spectre appears even in the midnight sky as if heaven itself had caught the contagion of his so zealously hidden sin. So strongly is the scarlet letter rooted in every chapter and almost every sentence of the book that bears its name. And yet it would probably have incommoded the average novelist. The wand of Prospero, so far from aiding the uninititated, trips him up, and scorches his fingers. Between genius and every other attribute of the mind is a difference not of degree, but of kind. Every story may be viewed under two aspects: as the logical evolution of a conclusion from a premise, and as something colored and modified by the personal qualities of the author. If the latter have genius, his share in the product is comparable to nature's in a work of human art,—giving it everything except abstract form. But the majority of fiction-mongers are apt to impair rather than enhance the beauty of the abstract form of their conception, -- if, indeed, it possess any to begin with. At all events, there is no better method of determining the value of a writer's part in a given work than to consider the work in what may be termed its prenatal state. How much, for example, of The Scarlet Letter was ready made before Hawthorne touched it? The date is historically fixed at about the middle of the seventeenth century. The stage properties, so to speak, are well adapted to become the furniture and background of a romantic narrative. A gloomy and energetic religious sect, pioneers in a virgin land, with the wolf and the Indian at their doors, but with memories of England in their hearts and English traditions and prejudices in their minds; weak in numbers, but strong in spirit; with no cultivation save that of the Bible and the sword; victims, moreover of a dark and bloody superstition,—such a people and scene give admirable relief and color to a tale of human frailty and sorrow. Amidst such surroundings, then, the figure of a woman stands, with the scarlet letter on her bosom. But here we come to a pause, and must look to the author for the next where shall the story begin? A "twenty-number" novel, of the Dickens or Thackeray type, would start with Hester's girlhood, and the bulk of the narrative would treat of the genesis and accomplishment of the crime. Nor are hints wanting that this phase of the theme had been canvassed in Hawthorne's mind. We have glimpses of the heroine in the antique gentility of her English home; we see the bald brow and reverend beard of her father, and her mother's expression of heedful and anxious love; we behold the girl's own face, glowing with youthful beauty. She meets the pale, elderly scholar, with his dim yet penetrating eyes, and the marriage, loveless on her part and folly on his, takes place; but they saw not the bale-fire of the scarlet letter blazing at the end of their path. The ill-assorted pair make their first home in Amsterdam; but at length, tidings of the Puritan colony in Massachusetts reaching them, they prepare to emigrate thither. But Prynne, himself delaying to adjust certain affairs, sends his young, beautiful, wealthy wife in advance to assume her station in the pioneer settlement. In the wild, free air of that new world her spirits kindled, and many unsuspected tendencies of her impulsive and passionate nature were revealed to her. The "rich, voluptuous, Oriental characteristics" of her temperament, her ardent love of beauty, her strong intellectual fibre, and her native energy and capacity,—such elements needed a strong and wise hand to curb and guide them, scarcely disguised as they were by the light and graceful foliage of her innocent, womanly charm. Being left, however, for two years "to her own misguidance," her husband had little cause to wonder, when, on emerging from the forest, the first object to meet his eyes was Hester Prynne, "standing up, a statue of ignominy, before the people." She "doubtless was strongly tempted to her fall;" and though the author leaves the matter there, so far as any explicit statement is concerned, it is manifest that, had he written out what was already pictured before his imagination, the few pregnant hints scattered through the volume would have been developed into as circumstantial and laborious a narrative as any the most deliberate English or French novelist could his forbearance he has received much praise from well-meaning critics, who seem to think that he was restrained by considerations of morality or propriety. This appears a little strained. As an artist and as a man of a certain temperament, Hawthorne treated that side of the subject which seemed to him the more powerful and interesting. But a writer who works with deep insight and truthful purpose can never be guilty of a lack of decency. Indecency is a creation, not of God or of nature, but of the indecent. And whoever takes it for granted that indecency is necessarily involved in telling the story of an illicit passion has studied human nature and good literature to poor purpose.还有的参考

红字》的象征意义关键词:红字 象征主义 中国论文 职称论文摘要:分析了《红字》中红字“A”丰富而深刻的内涵,指出作者通过塑造“小珠儿”的形象,增强了美与丑,善与恶的对比,寄托了作者对爱的绝对自由的向往。关键词:红字;A Pearl;象征主义纳萨内尼·霍桑是浪漫主义时期美国最具天赋的小说家。他开创了美国文学史上“象征浪漫主义”的创作手法。作为生活在19世纪中期的浪漫主义作家,霍桑深受清教意识、超验哲学和神秘主义三种思想的影响,他对社会充满了怀疑,使得他的作品具有强烈的象征主义倾向。长篇小说《红字》是霍桑的代表作,作品以一通奸案为题材,通过描述小说人物的思想矛盾和生活遭遇来揭露黑暗的社会。霍桑在《红字》中艺术技巧独具匠心,特别是广泛地运用象征手法,像变魔术一样给予平凡的单词以不平凡的意义,给人以深刻的启示。《红字》中使用的象征手法有其深刻的思想根源和美学理论基础,体现了霍桑对“生命力受到压抑”的切肤之痛。鲁迅曾经指出“生命受到压抑而生的苦闷懊恼是文学的根底,而其表现手法乃是广义的象征主义”。霍桑的代表作《红字》正是在继承传统象征意义的艺术手法的基础上,开创了象征主义的新篇章。作为小说名字的“红字”贯穿于故事的全过程,并带有不同的象征含义,具有多义性和不确定性。随着故事情节的发展,红字“A”的内涵发生了由Adulteress到Able再到Angle的变化。这种象征的多义性和不确定性正是作者思想矛盾的反映,同时,作者一方面控诉清教对人性的摧残和压抑;另一方面又认同清教的道德观和教义。《红字》以17世纪北美清教殖民统治下的新英格兰为背景,取材于1642—1649年在波士顿发生的一个恋爱悲剧。故事一开始的场景发生在该镇监狱的门前,而这个场景的主角是海丝特·白兰,一个年轻、美丽的女人,她怀里抱着3个月大的女婴———珠儿,站在刑台上,等待政教合一的加尔文教(即清教)政权在大庭广众面前宣布对她的判决。那么,受审的女罪犯是什么人?她又犯了什么罪?故事开始于几年前,出身英国破落贵族家庭的白兰嫁给了一个畸形的年老学者。婚后,两人决定移居波士顿。途径荷兰时,丈夫因有事留下,妻子先独自来到波士顿,一住近两年。期间丈夫毫无音信。据传他在赶来的途中被印第安人俘虏,生死不明。在独居生活中,海丝特与当地牧师阿瑟·丁梅斯代尔相爱,生下了一个女婴。显然,她犯下了基督教“十戒”中的“一戒”,即通奸罪,为清教的教义所不容。她被投入监狱,法庭判她有罪,令她在刑台上站立三个小时当众受辱,并终身佩带一个红色的字母A(英文通奸Adultery的第一个字母)作为惩戒。但是作者霍桑赋予了在刑台上的“A”更深层的含义。对于压抑人民和毒害人民思想的清教而言,红字“A”为通奸的标记,事实上“A”不仅是海丝特深爱着的恋人Arthur Dimmesdale名字的第一个字母,也是法语中爱情Amour这个词的第一个字母。从字里行间中,读者可以品味出作者霍桑同情海丝特对爱的追求,甚至认为那是人的纯真本性,笔下洋溢出对海丝特的赞美之词:“斯特胸前红色的“A”字之精美仿佛不是屈辱的标志,而是艺术饰品。这个红色的“A”字是用细红布做的,四周用金色的丝线精心刺绣而成,手工奇巧。对于这个“A”字,霍桑设计的独具匠心,包含了丰富而华美的想象,配在她穿的那件衣服上真成了一件美丽的装饰品”。文中的描写给读者的感觉是海丝特仿佛不是一个“犯下无耻罪行的犯人”,而是一个怀抱圣婴的美丽端庄的妇人。随着故事的发展,霍桑不断地赋予了红字“A”更多更深层的含义。海斯特是一个向往纯真爱情,渴望幸福的女人。虽然她无法摆脱强加在她身体上的耻辱,但是她的内心深处的感情却激情澎湃,无法遏制。为了维持生计,她为别人刺绣。她的绣工巧夺天工,精妙绝伦。她精心地绣制各种美丽的“A”字。除了维持生计,海丝特别无所求,把寄托着她的青春,激情和才气的绣品换来的钱施舍给比她幸运的穷苦百姓。尽管她乐善好施,但是海丝特仍然没有摆脱精神的痛苦和世俗的磨难。但她始终没有消沉,反而变得坚强而成熟,依然反抗着清教并坚信着对丁梅斯代尔的爱情。时间是最好的证明,渐渐地她胸前所佩戴的红色字母“A”在众人的心中有了另一番含义:“没有人能够像她那样乐善好施,那样喜欢接济贫困者”;“那刺绣的红字闪射出非凡的光芒,给人以慰藉。在别的地方他是罪恶的标志,但在病房里却成为蜡烛。”虽然还有那些“执着的清教徒”认为海丝特的红字是耻辱的象征,但是更多善良的人们拒绝再用原来的意思解释“A”,他们说那个字的意思应该解释为“能干”(able)的意思。她以自己的美德赢得了人们的尊重和敬爱,她无尽的同情心和勇于献身的精神产生了巨大的力量,在众人眼中,红字“A”反而具有了天使的内涵———纯洁,美丽,善良,博爱。通过作者对红色字母“A”的驾驭,我们可以看出霍桑对主人公海丝特热情、善良、坚强、勇敢的天性的赞美。于此同时,我们也可以看出作者的另一个写作意图,通过美与丑,善与恶的对比,霍桑对清教徒的卑劣行径刻画的入木三分,痛斥得酣畅淋漓。“清教徒倡导勤俭、反对奢靡,无疑是净化社会的一剂良药,但是标榜禁欲,让世人过苦行僧般的生活,多少有些泯灭人性之嫌”。而主人公海丝特正是祭奠清教徒狂热宗教信仰的无辜羔羊。通过“A”的不断变化,作者为我们揭示了当时社会的真实图景。如果说红字A在清教徒的眼中是通奸的代表,那么赋予了象征意义的红字A就象征着善良、美好、坚强和勤劳。如果说小珠儿是永不磨灭的活着的红字的话,那么赋予了象征意义的小珠儿就象征着纯真的爱情、这个时代的曙光。Pearl(小珠儿)是这部小说中唯一的一个阳光人物,她像珍珠一样纯洁,像天使一样善良快乐。在四个主要人物中,只有小珠儿在道德上是完美没有残缺的,她象征着人性中最无暇的一面。小珠儿的出现并非是作者的心血来潮,读者从对海丝特女儿名字的设计上就可以体会到。她是海丝特和丁梅斯代尔的女儿。Pearl这个词来源于圣经,意思是“十分珍贵的东西”。在圣经中记载,上帝让一个商人卖掉所有的财产去买一颗珍珠,并告诉他这颗珍珠即是他的天堂。海丝特为这段爱情付出了沉重的代价,可以说女儿在她心中占据绝对重要的位置,是她的天堂。同时,霍桑在小珠儿情节上的设计也是恰到好处,独具匠心。小珠儿既是海丝特爱情的象征,同时也是她耻辱的象征,是活着的红字。作者总是会有意无意地描写小珠儿对红字近乎天生的热爱:小珠儿出生时第一眼看到的就是母亲胸前灿烂的红字A.而且小珠儿十分的喜欢,伸手去抓,“眼里总是含着奇怪的表情与特殊的微笑”。正是珠儿的存在才时刻提醒着海丝特和丁梅斯代尔他们曾经犯下的“罪行”,督促他们净化自己的灵魂改过自新。正是因为小珠儿的存在才使丁梅斯代尔有勇气在公众面前承认自己的“罪行”。可以说,小珠儿寄托了作者对美好生活,纯真爱情,和追求善良无暇的人性的向往。是作者的希望所在,也是社会的希望所在。总而言之,正是由于霍桑在《红字》中独具匠心的象征手法的运用,使《红字》成为美国第一部象征主义小说,也正是因为霍桑在《红字》中象征手法的成功运用,成就了《红字》在文学领域的重要地位。参考文献[1]常耀信.美国文学简史[M].天津:南开大学出版社,2003.[2]任晓晋,魏玲.红字中象征与原型的 模糊性、多义性和矛盾性[J].外国文学研究,2000,(1):121-125.[3]於奇.新编美国文学选读[M].郑州大学出版社,2005[4]田俊武.霍桑红字人名寓意研究[J].外国文学研究,1999,(1):52-54.[5]胡尚田.论红字中的红字[J].四川外语学院学报,1999,(4):45-48.[6]约翰·罗尔斯.正义论[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社, study of sym bolic m ean ingsof The Scarlet L etterZHANG W en-si(Fudan U n iversity,S hangha i 200433,Ch ina)Abstract:The author gives many rich and p rofoundmeanings of the scarlet letter A to contract beauty w ithugliness besides kindness and reposes too much hope by molding the im age words:“the scarlet letter”;A Pearl;symbolism

毕业论文里的两段,希望有用 The character of Hester Prynne changed significantly throughout the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hester Prynne, through the eyes of the Puritans, is an extreme sinner. She has gone against the Puritan ways, committing adultery. For this harsh sin, she must wear a symbol of shame for the rest of her natural life. Hester "was tall, with a figure of perfect elegance... she had dark and abundant hair, so glossy that it threw off sunshine with a gleam" . Her face was "beautiful from regularity of feature and richness of complexion" . She is a beautiful, young woman who has sinned, but is forgiven. Hawthorne makes Hester a heroin and survives to a tranquil old age just by expiating her offence. She wore the scarlet letter A, somewhat willingly, for the purpose of confessing her sin, of meditating and of reforming herself. On this point, Mark Van Doren’s comments about Hester, in my interpretation, agree with Hawthorne’s original intention. Doren said that she is “heroic in size and strength…Although she came to be Puritanism’s victim, she never surrendered the integrity of her soul. Neither did she complain of her fate. Her fate was to waste her life, yet we do not feel in the end that her life was wasted. Rather it is known, she is immortal.”⒄ Each Character has a secret sin that he or she wishes to confess and each of those sins affects the character that committed that sin as well as other characters in the story.

英语读后感论文格式范文

A Review of Robinson Crusoe--《鲁宾逊漂流记》读后感

This is a novel by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is one of the most popular adventure novels in all literature. It is the story of Bobinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island. He builds himself a hut, grows his own food, and bees self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whome he calls and his“man”Friday bee close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both return to England.

Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk, an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a desert island. This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man's ability when left alone in nature.

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[英语读后感50字]英语读后感50字Snow WhiteI read Snow White last week, I to this book as well as the inside master public some views and the feeling, below am my some ideas. I thought that this book is very interesting, moreover is also exciting, story plot unconstrained fluctuation, confusing. A bright side won certainly finally. inside the story\'s leading character is also may encircle may select. Snow White, is chaste, lovable; Seven dwarves, is friendly, good. Stepmother, is also empress, is virulent, cruel-hearted .Inside this\'s each characters have filled the unique individuality, after enabling we looked, to the character to have the nearly pletely unified view. I thought I most like the character is seven dwarves, they are good, friendly, is willing to help other people, this is worth us studying, I most repugnant character is empress, she is virulent, is cruel-hearted, does not have a spot good performance, only wants to raise oneself, disparages others. the relation life, inside this\'s leading character many are worth us studying actually, certainly, also has some people not to be worth us studying. Generally speaking, this written unusual good. After this is I read this book the view and the Curie(居里夫人读后感)Madam Curie, a world famous woman scientist, was born into a techer\'s family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. She finished her middle school at the age of 16. Eight years later, when she was 24, she went to study at Paris University. All her lige was devoted to scientific research and her efforts were rewarded. She had won the Nobel Price , as a famous female, Madam Curie is sill remembered by the whole world. People will remember her forever for her courage, determination and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others.【扩展阅读篇】所谓“感”可以是从书中领悟出来的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中的内容启发而引起的思考与联想,可以是因读书而激发的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些丑恶现象的抨击、讽刺,英语读后感50字.读后感的表达方式灵活多样,基本属于议论范畴,但写法不同于一般议论文,因为它必须是在读后的基础上发感想.要写好有体验、有见解、有感情、有新意的读后感,必须注意以下几点:首先,要读好原文“读后感[1]”的“感”是因“读”而引起的.“读”是“感”的基础.走马观花地读,可能连原作讲的什么都没有了解,哪能有“感”?读得肤浅,当然也感得不深.只有读得认真,才能有所感,并感得深刻.如果要读的是议论文,要弄清它的论点(见解和主张),或者批判了什么错误观点,想一想你受到哪些启发,还要弄清论据和结论是什么.如果是记叙文,就要弄清它的主要情节,有几个人物,他们之间是什么关系,以及故事发生在哪年哪月.作品涉及的社会背景,还要弄清楚作品通过记人叙事,揭示了人物什么样的精神品质,反映了什么样的社会现象,表达了作者什么思想感情,作品的哪些章节使人受感动,为什么这样感动等等.其次,排好感点只要认真读好原作,一篇文章可以写成读后感的方面很多.如对原文中心感受得深可以写成读后感,对原作其他内容感受得深也可以写成读后感,对个别句子有感受也可以写成读后感.总之,只要是原作品的内容,只要你对它有感受,都可能写成读后感,你需要把你所知道的都表示出来,这样才能写好读后感.第三、选准感点一篇文章,可以排出许多感点,但在一篇读后感里只能论述一个中心,切不可面面俱到,所以紧接着便是对这些众多的感点进行筛选比较,找出自己感受最深、角度最新,现实针对性最强、自己写来又觉得顺畅的一个感点,作为读后感的中心,然后加以论证成文.第四、叙述要简既然读后感是由读产生感,那么在文章里就要叙述引起“感”的那些事实,有时还要叙述自己联想到的一些事例.一句话,读后感中少不了“叙”.但是它不同于记叙文中“叙”的要求.记叙文中的“叙”讲究具体、形象、生动,而读后感中的“叙”却讲究简单扼要,它不要求“感人”,只要求能引出事理.初学写读后感引述原文,一般毛病是叙述不简要,实际上变成复述了.这主要是因为作者还不能把握所要引述部分的精神、要点,所以才简明不了.简明,不是文字越少越好,简还要明.第五,联想要注意形式联想的形式有相同联想(联想的事物之间具有相同性)、相反联想(联想的事物之间具有相反性)、相关联想(联想的事物之间具有相关性)、相承联想(联想的事物之间具有相承性)、相似联想(联想的事物之间具有相似性)等多种.写读后感尤其要注意相同联想与相似联想这两种联想形式的运用.编辑本段如何写读后感格式一、格式和写法读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落.题目可以用《读后感》;还可以用自己的感受(一两个词语)做题目,下一行是——《读有感》,第一行是主标题,第二行是副标题.二、要选择自己感受最。

其实英语的比语文的反而简单,因为英语的读后感考的不是你对电影的理解,而主要考的是你的英语水平,所以你可以从任何角度来写,比如你懂了什么,就其中一俩点来写就行了,重要的是注意英语的词汇、句型、语法的使用. 具体步骤可参考: (一)引。

指为“感”而引,引述阅读材料中与“感”有关的文字,以简洁、明快地提出观点、见解。以《读有感》为例,如果阐述“练好基本功的重要性”,可以这样引述:“达?芬奇是欧洲文艺复兴时期意大利的一位画家,曾创作了《最后的晚餐》《蒙娜丽莎》等不朽的名作。

可是,当我读完《画蛋》一文后,才知道这位艺术大师后来的艺术成就源自于画蛋。老师对他的第一次训练,并不是教他创作什么作品,而是让他画蛋,并告诫他说,不要以为画蛋容易,只有下一番苦功,反复练习,才能做到得心应手。

老师的教诲和达?芬奇后来的巨大成功,都说明了练好基本功的重要。”如果阐述“学习必须虚心踏实,不能好高骛远”,那么引述时就要突出“达?芬奇虚心接受老师的教导,经过长期的艰苦的艺术实践,终成一代宗师”这一点 (二)议。

指对“感”作直接的、初步的论证,宜运用常理、公理,结合对原文的分析进行,回答自己确立的观点“为什么”正确。就上例而言,阐述“练.好.基本功的重要性”,可作如下论述:“为什么练好基本功重要呢?俗话说:‘万丈高楼平地起。

’,没有坚实的‘地’,就不可能有万丈高楼的‘起’。没有画蛋练就的得心应手的基本功,就不可能有《最后的晚餐》等不朽之作。

画家达?芬奇的成功是这样,所有作家、科学家的成功同样是这样。” (三)联。

有两层含义。其一,联系实际。

以自己的观点为依据,既可以联系自己的思想实际,又可以联系社会实际。前者应该反映自己的切身体会,即具有某种个性,而不应流于空泛和俗套。

后者可以包括古今中外的事例,而主要的是指现实生活。是否善于联系实际,是读后感内容是否有深度的关键。

其二,联系原文。指发表感想时要住原作的有关内容,克服只是在开头提一下原文,下面就丢弃原文作发挥的毛病。

在语言表达上,可不时地把原文中的词句“点缀”在论述中,给读者以“开源见流”的良好印象 (四)结。指归纳看法,总结全篇。

这里也应注意“点缀”上原文的词句 “引、议、联、结”是读后感的一般结构,习作者可在熟练掌握的基础上灵活运用,适当变化,正所谓“文无定法”。但不管如何变化,都要做到“读”与“感”相交融,使全文成为一个严密的整体;同时,还要“感”得实在,“感”得有针对性。

例如: 小说设计了一个很光明的结尾.罗彻特的庄园毁了,他本人也成了一个残废..在这样的情况下,简爱不再在尊严和爱之间.而同时获得满足-------她和罗彻特的结婚是有尊严的,同时也是有爱的;小说告诉我们,人们最美好的生活就是尊严加爱.小说的结局按排的这是这样一种生活.虽然我觉得这样的结局过于完美,这样的完美有点浮浅..但我依然尊重作者对这种生活的美好理想.就是-------尊严加爱 The novel tells us that the best people to increase the dignity of life is love. Novels by the end of the row that ts is such a life. Although I tnk ts kind of oute is too perfect, so perfect .. a little superficial, but I still respect ts author The ideal of a better kind of life. ------- Is to increase the dignity of love In modern society, few people will like Jane Eyre, for the love for the character and abandon all, and without looking Whole-hearted pursuit of pay, and pure like a glass of ice water 。

. 希望对你有帮助!。

怎么写英语读后感?其实写英语文读后感的思路和中文读后感是一样的,相差的只是对语言的驾驭能力你应该先概况你读的内容的中心思想,然后从总体上把握你对文章的感想,写出你真实的感受,你也可以细写其中某一段给你难忘的感受.最重要的是真实的感受,不要怕没文采,只要是你最真的感受,就能敢动人.看一篇英语读后感范文:History will never fet History will never fet -----after reading Whenever somebody mention the history of the modern china,we will feel it's really hard for chinese people to that time,China was weak,and was invaded by imperiali *** countries .The Chinese peo处敞边缎装等膘劝博滑ple was suffering the poverty,hunger and trepidation brought by harm we most is not the pain of our bodies,but that our country is likely dying many imperialiam countries that invaded China then,Japan is the country which gave China the most terrible damage. When I was still a middle school student,I had known the history about the invasion by Japan .I felt so sad and I hatedJapanese that after reading the book called written by Yu jie,I have another feeling about history and the way we have to go in the future beeen the o countries,China and Japan. The writer gave us a lot of fact about that history,with many felt a pain in my heart when reading this people died ,many lost their home and suffering women were raped by the soldiers of Japan,their body was hurt and so did thire I saw a photo that a little boy sat on the ground cying ,because of losing his parents in an explosion at a train station,I felt as if losing my own family solders of Japan did a lot evildoing to chinese people,we will never fet the history of that. Today ,after many years we won the war beeen Japan,the o countries have many munions,including the trade and the culture and so if that ,the people of o country still have after the premier of Japan paid honour to the Jingguo shrine many times,and the Diaoyu island event,the people beeen the o countries even hate each other history of the war involving the emotion of why we still can't put the animosity down and to be friends after many years?To contact normally,is what people really want. However what the Japanese did these years made us hard to treat them by our heart,we even can *** ell the militari *** is ing really friendly neighborhood seems far away from my opinion ,it need the o countries people to work hard need to put down the animosity,Japanese need to be more friendly,we need trust beeen and Japan are both Asia countries,Chinese and Japanese are both the yellow race,it's better to be friends but not cause,the whole world people should be friends too. What I really want to say is ,we will never fet the history of that,but China need to be developed,and a better neighborhood is can remember the history with another way ,but not just with we should remember that the peace of the world is most important。

An Interesting Book The DA VINCI CODE is really a good book!

It's very I don't have the knowledge of religion,I am crazy about it!However,my foreign teacher told me that some people who believe in Jesus don't like this book.

They hold the opinion that the book tells them something I know nothing about religion,I am not sure if it is think that everything has pros and cons,we should learn the good things from the book and don't care about the bad things.

We can benefit from can learn lots of knowledge from books.

Let's are the food of our spirit.

翻译

一本有趣的书

达文西密码是很好的一本书!

这是非常有趣的.虽然我没有宗教的知识,我想我是疯了!然而,我的英语老师告诉我,有些人相信耶稣不喜欢这本书.

他们认为这本书告诉他们错误的东西.因为我不知道什么是宗教,我不知道如果这是真的.我认为每件事都有利弊,我们应该学习好的东西从书和不关心的坏的东西.

我们可以从阅读中受益.我们可以从书本中学到很多知识.

让我们读.书籍是我们的精神粮食.

言的驾驭能力你应该先概况你读的内容的中心思想,然后从总体上把握你对文章的感想,写出你真实的感受,你也可以细写其中某一段给你难忘的感受.最重要的是真实的感受,不要怕没文采,只要是你最真的感受,就能敢动人.看一篇英语读后感范文:History will never fetHistory will never fet-----after readingWhenever somebody mention the history of the modern china,we will feel it\'s really hard for chinese people to that time,China was weak,and was invaded by imperiali *** countries .The Chinese people was suffering the poverty,hunger and trepidation brought by harm we most is not the pain of our bodies,but that our country is likely dying many imperialiam countries that invaded China then,Japan is the country which gave China the most terrible I was still a middle school student,I had known the history about the invasion by Japan .I felt so sad and I hatedJapanese that after reading the book called written by Yu jie,I have another feeling about history and the way we have to go in the future beeen the o countries,China and writer gave us a lot of fact about that。

Many people often use "mental illness" to scold one another. It is obversely that people always have some social prejudice on the "mental illness".

In many cases, psychopaths always refuse to be given medication. No one can deny that it is di *** eneficial to them,but the problem is not so must realize that the enforced behavior against the respondent's will ,such as injection of mind-altering drugs ,is highly offensive to their dignity and autonomy. To some sufferers, the word "normal" is so boring,they really hate this,and I have to say that they also own the right to stand on their dignity!

As a final ment, I should say that no matter how terrible the people may be, they should be entitled to make decision and there is on doubt that prejudice should be avoided in society.

《朝花夕拾》i read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxuns childhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting. luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart . 《潘德尔的巫师》 17th century English related witchcraft superstition is extremelyserious, many everybody because are accused but to suffer in vain forthe sorcerer the fatal disaster. This *** all story is Zhan Nite abouther whole family pitiful bitter experience narration. Zhan Niespecially told this story the time is in 1634, at that time her onlythen 9 years old, because are actually accused to imprison for thesorceress in the Lancaster castle jail. Before this her maternalgrandmother, the mother and elder brother are all treated as thesorcerer to execute. 1苔丝读后感 Tess of the D'urbevilles 长篇小说《德伯家的苔丝》是英国著名小说家和诗人托马斯·哈代(1840-1928)的代表作 yesterday, I read the novel called "Tess of the D'urbevilles". written by a famous Englishwriter Thomas Hardy. The novel tells a story about a pretty and good girl called Tess, who lived in a village in Marlott. To her sadness, when she was seventeen, she was no longer a pure and untouched girl. She gave birth to a baby, which didn't live long. So Tess changed from a pure gir l to a grown —up. Because she was the eldest of the 7 children in the family, she found a job to support the whole family in a she knew Angel and married him. But unluckily. when Angel knew her sad story, he left her and went to led a hard an d lonely life after that. Later when she knew Angel had retumed home and found out that she was living with the man who had given the damage to her before,Tess couldn't accept the fact and killed the man who was living with her. Then she escaped and spent together with Angel three days and nights. The police found them on the moming of the fourth day. A few days later, Tess was executed. Having read this novel, I like the heroine very much because of her purity, warmness, nobility and the spirit of devotion, She dared to fight against the evil, bravely seek and sturggle for the rights of love. Thomas Hardy was famous for the poetical novels. "Tess of the D'urbevilles"is one of this kind. The novel is so fresh that it is nearly like a poem. For nearly a century, it has been popular with the people all over the world.。

一 开头万能公式: 1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言 有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编! 原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧? 经典句型: A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2.开头万能公式二:数字统计 原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型: According to a recent survey, about of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型: A recent statistics shows that … 二 结尾万能公式: 1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论 说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。

也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽! Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢? 更多句型: Accordingly, I remend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 写作绝招二(文章主体段落三大杀手锏) 一、举实例 思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子! In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible simulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her. 更多句型: To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example 二、做比较 方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的; 世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through parison)和不同点(through contrast)。

下面是一些短语: 相似的比较: in parison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, pared with …, … 三、换言之 没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。 实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我们举过的例子: I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it. 因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it. 更多短语: in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply。

写读后感的重点应是联系实际发表感想。我们所说的联系实际范围很广泛,可以联系个人实际,也可以联系社会实际,可以是历史教训,也可以是当前形势,可以是童年生活,也可以是班级或家庭状况,但最主要的是无论怎样联系都要突出时代精神,要有较强的时代感。

四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。

读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理。因此,读后感中既要写“读”,又要写“感”,既要叙述,又必须说理。叙述是议论的基础,议论又是叙述的深化,二者必须结合。

读后感以“感”为主。要适当地引用原文,当然引用不能太多,应以自己的语言为主。在表现方法上,可用夹叙夹议的写法,议论时应重于分析说理,事例不宜多,引用原文要简洁。在结构上,一般在开头概括式提示“读”,从中引出“感”,在着重抒写感受后,结尾又回扣“读”。

英语的作文和汉语的作文写法不一样。这是因为英语是意合性语言,而汉语是形合性语言的缘故。

由于这点,所以写英语作文最应该注意的就是要让作文在意上表现的紧密。

就你所提的问题来看,依据上叙英语语言的特点,写英语四六级作文常以三段式最为常见,即首先谈论别人的观点;然后论叙自己的意见,即点题,说明你的观点;最后总结。这是相当于论叙文(议论文)而言的,其它种类的文章也大抵如此。

不过,你若是写其它论文或是水平层次较高的文章,当然就没有什么很固有的结构,也没有必要。但是所有高水平的文章都是基于在一定的基础上的。

开头遵循的原则:

一,向心性。开头要与全文的主要内容,中心思想紧密相联,为突出中心服务。

二,精简性。语言精简,最好是开门见山。

常见的开头方式:

一,引用式。开头或引用名言警句,点明中心;或引用人物语言,突出人物性格;或引用诗歌,唤起读者共鸣;或引用俗语谚语,说明事理等等。

二,点题式。开头见山,开头第一句就点文章的题目。初学者最好用这种方法。

三,抒情式。开头直接胸臆。

四,设问式。开头就提出问题,引起读者注意,激发读者思考,造成悬念引人入胜。

五,总结式。开头总领全文。

常见的结尾:

一,自然式。视情节俗了,文章页结束了。

二,照应式。结尾或点题,与文章遥相呼应;或与开头相呼应,收拢全文。

三,引申式。结尾或长开联想,由此及彼,由表及里,深化主题;或总结提高,是主题得到升华。

四,抒情式。结尾直接抒发作者的感想,已引起读者的共鸣,从中受到感染 ,受到教育。

五,结尾对人物或事物进行总结,评价,表达作者的看法,突出文章的中心。

开头:普通一点的:在前几天,我阅读了xxxx这本书,我受到了深刻的感触,xxxx(自己的感受,抒情一番) 结尾:xxxx这本书,告诉了我xxxx,我永远也不会忘记。

读后感的开头和结尾该怎么写 读后感,顾名思义,就是读了一本书,一篇文章,一段话,或几句名言后,把具体感受和得到的启示写成的文章,读后感也可以叫做读书笔记,是一种常用的应用文体,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。所谓“感”,可以是从书中领悟出来的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中的内容启发而引起的思考与联想,可以是因读书而激发的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些丑恶现象的抨击。

读后感的表达方式灵活多样,基本属于议论范畴,但写法不同于一般议论文,因为它必须是在读后的基础上发感想。要写好有体验、有见解、有感情、有新意的读后感,必须注意以下几点: 首先,要读好原文。

“读后感”的“感”是因“读”而引起的。“读”是“感”的基础。

走马观花地读,可能连原作讲的什么都没有了解,哪能有“感”?读得肤浅,当然也感得不深。只有读得认真,才能有所感,并感得深刻。

如果要读的是议论文,要弄清它的论点(见解和主张),或者批判了什么错误观点,想一想你受到哪些启发,还要弄清论据和结论是什么。如果是记叙文,就要弄清它的主要情节,有几个人物,他们之间是什么关系,以及故事发生在哪年哪月。

作品涉及的社会背景,还要弄清楚作品通过记人叙事,揭示了人物什么样的精神品质,反映了什么样的社会现象,表达了作者什么思想感情,作品的哪些章节使人受感动,为什么这样感动等等。 其次,排好感点。

只要认真读好原作,一篇文章可以写成读后感的方面很多。如对原文中心感受得深可以写成读后感,对原作其他内容感受得深也可以写成读后感,对个别句子有感受也可以写成读后感。

总之,只要是原作品的内容,只要你对它有感受,都可以写成读后感。 第三,选准感点。

一篇文章,可以排出许多感点,但在一篇读后感里只能论述一个中心,切不可面面俱到,所以紧接着便是对这些众多的感点进行筛选比较,找出自己感受最深、角度最新,现实针对性最强、自己写来又觉得顺畅的一个感点,作为读后感的中心,然后加以论证成文。 第四,叙述要简。

既然读后感是由读产生感,那么在文章里就要叙述引起“感”的那些事实,有时还要叙述自己联想到的一些事例。一句话,读后感中少不 “ 叙”。

但是它不同于记叙文中“叙”的要求。记叙文中的“叙”讲究具体、形象、生动,而读后感中的“叙”却讲究简单扼要,它不要求“感人”,只要求能引出事理。

初学写读后感引述原文,一般毛病是叙述不简要,实际上变成复述了。这主要是因为作者还不能把握所要引述部分的精神、要点,所以才简明不了。

简明,不是文字越少越好,简还要明。 第五,联想要注意形式。

联想的形式有相同联想(联想的事物之间具有相同性)、相反联想(联想的事物之间具有相反性)、相关联想(联想的事物之间具有相关性)、相承联想(联想的事物之间具有相承性)、相似联想(联想的事物之间具有相似性)等多种。写读后感尤其要注意相同联想与相似联想这两种联想形式的运用。

如何写读后感? 一、格式和写法 读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《***读后感》,也可以用《读***有感》。

二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键 看完一本书或一篇文章,你的感受可能很多,如果面面俱到像开杂货铺一样,把自己所有的感受都一股脑地写上去,什么都有一点,什么也不深不透,重点部分也像蜻蜓点水一样一擦而过,必然使文章平淡,不深刻。所以写感受前要认真思考、分析,对自己的感想加以提炼,选择自己感受最深的去写。

你可以抓住原作的中心思想写,也可以抓住文中自己感受最深的一个情节、一个人物、一句闪光的语言来写,最好是突出一点,深入挖掘,写出自己的真情实感,总之,感受越深,表达才能越真切,文章才能越感人。三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容 写读后感的重点应是联系实际发表感想。

我们所说的联系实际范围很广泛,可以联系个人实际,也可以联系社会实际,可以是历史教训,也可以是当前形势,可以是童年生活,也可以是班级或家庭状况,但最主要的是无论怎样联系都要突出时代精神,要有较强的时代感。 四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合 读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理。

因此,读后感中既要写“读”,又要写“感”,既要叙述,又必须说理。叙述是议论的基础,议论又是叙述的深化,二者必须结合。

读后感以“感”为主。要适当地引用原文,当然引用不能太多,应以自己的语言为主。

在表现方法上,可用夹叙夹议的写法,议论时应重于分析说理,事例不宜多,引用原文要简洁。在结构上,一般在开头概括式提示“读”,从中引出“感”,在着重抒写感受后,结尾又回扣“读”。

五、叙。

怎么写英语读后感?其实写英语文读后感的思路和中文读后感是一样的,相差的只是对语言的驾驭能力你应该先概况你读的内容的中心思想,然后从总体上把握你对文章的感想,写出你真实的感受,你也可以细写其中某一段给你难忘的感受.最重要的是真实的感受,不要怕没文采,只要是你最真的感受,就能敢动人.看一篇英语读后感范文:History will never fet History will never fet -----after reading Whenever somebody mention the history of the modern china,we will feel it's really hard for chinese people to that time,China was weak,and was invaded by imperiali *** countries .The Chinese peo处敞边缎装等膘劝博滑ple was suffering the poverty,hunger and trepidation brought by harm we most is not the pain of our bodies,but that our country is likely dying many imperialiam countries that invaded China then,Japan is the country which gave China the most terrible damage. When I was still a middle school student,I had known the history about the invasion by Japan .I felt so sad and I hatedJapanese that after reading the book called written by Yu jie,I have another feeling about history and the way we have to go in the future beeen the o countries,China and Japan. The writer gave us a lot of fact about that history,with many felt a pain in my heart when reading this people died ,many lost their home and suffering women were raped by the soldiers of Japan,their body was hurt and so did thire I saw a photo that a little boy sat on the ground cying ,because of losing his parents in an explosion at a train station,I felt as if losing my own family solders of Japan did a lot evildoing to chinese people,we will never fet the history of that. Today ,after many years we won the war beeen Japan,the o countries have many munions,including the trade and the culture and so if that ,the people of o country still have after the premier of Japan paid honour to the Jingguo shrine many times,and the Diaoyu island event,the people beeen the o countries even hate each other history of the war involving the emotion of why we still can't put the animosity down and to be friends after many years?To contact normally,is what people really want. However what the Japanese did these years made us hard to treat them by our heart,we even can *** ell the militari *** is ing really friendly neighborhood seems far away from my opinion ,it need the o countries people to work hard need to put down the animosity,Japanese need to be more friendly,we need trust beeen and Japan are both Asia countries,Chinese and Japanese are both the yellow race,it's better to be friends but not cause,the whole world people should be friends too. What I really want to say is ,we will never fet the history of that,but China need to be developed,and a better neighborhood is can remember the history with another way ,but not just with we should remember that the peace of the world is most important。

My favourite book

--哈里波特

Do you know Harry Potter? It's one of my favourite sparetime readings and it's written by J. K. Rowling. She had the idea about Harry Potter when she was on train, “Harry just walked into my head.” She said later. She started writing the first edition of Harry Potter the next day.

Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents, now he is 16 years old. He is very brave and known by everyone because he is the only person who will not die by devil. At school, he has o good friends, they are Rone and Henry.

When read the book my first time, I feel very exciting and interesting. So I read it again and again, each time I have different feelings, sometimes I even feel as if I'm one of Potter's partners. Now there are five edition of Harry Potter published and they are very popular with young students. Books about Harry Potter have sold millions of copies all over the world. Do you like Harry Potter? If you haven't read the book yet, read it now and you'll find a wonderful world

A Review of Robinson Crusoe--《鲁宾逊漂流记》读后感

This is a novel by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is one of the most popular adventure novels in all literature. It is the story of Bobinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island. He builds himself a hut, grows his own food, and bees self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whome he calls and his“man”Friday bee close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both return to England.

Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk, an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a desert island. This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man's ability when left alone in nature.

可以参照一下

希望对你有帮助

你可以仿造到这个写 雾都孤儿英文读后感 Learn to love and care Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadness filling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishness of the secular world for a long time. It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens. the resonance beeen me and the book makes me feel not only the kindness and the wickedness of all the characters in the novel, but what this aloof society lacks, and what I lack deep inside. These supreme resources I'm talking about right now are somewhat different from minerals, oil that we usually mention. They're abstract like feelings, and some kinds of spiritual stimulation that all of us desire anxiously from one another —— love and care. Those charitable figures whom Dickens created in the novel are really what we need in life. They showed love and care to others, just as the gentle rain from the sky fell upon the earth, which was carved into my heart deeply. Mr. Brownlow is one such person. the other day he had one of his elaborate watches stolen by o skilled teenage thieves, Artful Dodger and Charley Bates, and thought naturally it was Oliver, who was an orphan and forced to live with a gang of thieves, that had done it because he was the only one near by after the theft had taken place. Being wrathful, he caught Oliver, and sent him to the police station where the ill-tempered, unfair magistrates worked. Fortunately for him, Oliver was proved innocent by one onlooker afterwards. With sympathy, Mr. Brownlow took the injured, poor Oliver to his own home. There Oliver lived freely and gleefully for some months as if he were Mr. Br……(。

Helping makes perfect!You should help people do anything they you may find the world a little dull,showing you love to others is quite you want to be somebody tomorrow ,you should be nobody your intelligence is also helpful.。

A MOLE, a creature blind from birth, once said to his Mother: "I am sure than I can see, Mother!" In the desire to prove to him his mistake, his Mother placed before him a few grains of frankincense, and asked, "What is it?' The young Mole said, "It is a pebble." His Mother exclaimed: "My son, I am afraid that you are not only blind, but that you have lost your sense of *** ell. 参考译文:小鼹鼠和妈妈 传说鼹鼠的眼睛是瞎的,可小鼹鼠却对妈妈说他能看得见。

妈想试验他一下,便拿来一 小块香喷喷的食物,放在他面前,并问他是什么。他说是一颗小石头。

母亲说:“啊,不幸 的孩子,你不但眼睛看不见,连鼻子也没用了。” 这故事是说,那些爱吹牛说大话的人,常常夸海口能做大事,却在一些微不足道的事情 上暴露了本质。

Once upon a time the fox was talking to the wolf about the strength of man, how no animal could withstand him, and how all were obliged to employ cunning in order to protect themselves from him. The wolf answered, "If I could see a man just once, I would attack him noheless." "I can help you to do that," said the fox. "Come to me early tomorrow morning, and I will show you one." The wolf arrived on time, and the fox took him out to the path which the hunt *** an used every day. First an old discharged soldier came by. "Is that a man?" asked the wolf. 从前有只狐狸向狼谈起人的力量,说没有动物能抵挡得了,所以他认为所有动物都必须施展计谋才能保护自己。可狼回答说:“假如我有机会碰到一个人,我就扑上去让他无法抵挡。”

狐狸说:“我可以帮你碰到人啊。明早你早点来我家,我把他指给你看。”

第二天,狼很早就来了,狐狸带它来到猎人每天的必经之路。 他们碰到的第一个人是个退役老兵,狼问:“那是个人吗?” Ji An lived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 ). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about *** all matters in personal behavior and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and, although he did not cause a stir, he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this, the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a mander in charge of the appointment and di *** issal of the local officials. Last week, Mrs Black went to London. She didn't know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly she saw a man near a bus stop. She went up to the man and said, “Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the hospital, please?” The man *** iled. He didn't know English! He came from Germany. But then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out an English dictionary. He looked up some words. Then he said slowly, “I'm sorry I can't understand you.”上周,布莱克夫人去了一趟伦敦。

她不太熟悉伦敦,结果她迷路了。突然她在一个公共汽车站附近看见一位男子。

她急忙向这位男子走去,说道:“劳驾您一下!请您告诉我去医院的路,好吗?”这位男子笑了。他听不懂英语。

他来自德国。但是他将手伸进了自己的衣袋里,从里面掏出了一本英语词典。

他查找到了一些单词。然后他一字一句地说:“我很抱歉我听不懂你说的话。”

The Old Cat An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 【译文】 老猫 一位老妇有只猫,这只猫很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了东西,因为它年纪太大了。一天,老猫发现一只老鼠,它跳过去抓这只老鼠,然而,它咬不住这只老鼠。

因此,老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了,因为老猫咬不了它。 于是,老妇很生气,因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。

她开始打这只猫,猫说:“不要打你的老仆人,我已经为你服务了很多年,而且还愿意为你效劳,但是,我实在太老了,对年纪大的不要这么无情,要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情。”。

怎么写英语读后感?其实写英语文读后感的思路和中文读后感是一样的,相差的只是对语言的驾驭能力你应该先概况你读的内容的中心思想,然后从总体上把握你对文章的感想,写出你真实的感受,你也可以细写其中某一段给你难忘的感受.最重要的是真实的感受,不要怕没文采,只要是你最真的感受,就能敢动人.看一篇英语读后感范文:History will never fet History will never fet -----after reading Whenever somebody mention the history of the modern china,we will feel it's really hard for chinese people to that time,China was weak,and was invaded by imperiali *** countries .The Chinese peo处敞边缎装等膘劝博滑ple was suffering the poverty,hunger and trepidation brought by harm we most is not the pain of our bodies,but that our country is likely dying many imperialiam countries that invaded China then,Japan is the country which gave China the most terrible damage. When I was still a middle school student,I had known the history about the invasion by Japan .I felt so sad and I hatedJapanese that after reading the book called written by Yu jie,I have another feeling about history and the way we have to go in the future beeen the o countries,China and Japan. The writer gave us a lot of fact about that history,with many felt a pain in my heart when reading this people died ,many lost their home and suffering women were raped by the soldiers of Japan,their body was hurt and so did thire I saw a photo that a little boy sat on the ground cying ,because of losing his parents in an explosion at a train station,I felt as if losing my own family solders of Japan did a lot evildoing to chinese people,we will never fet the history of that. Today ,after many years we won the war beeen Japan,the o countries have many munions,including the trade and the culture and so if that ,the people of o country still have after the premier of Japan paid honour to the Jingguo shrine many times,and the Diaoyu island event,the people beeen the o countries even hate each other history of the war involving the emotion of why we still can't put the animosity down and to be friends after many years?To contact normally,is what people really want. However what the Japanese did these years made us hard to treat them by our heart,we even can *** ell the militari *** is ing really friendly neighborhood seems far away from my opinion ,it need the o countries people to work hard need to put down the animosity,Japanese need to be more friendly,we need trust beeen and Japan are both Asia countries,Chinese and Japanese are both the yellow race,it's better to be friends but not cause,the whole world people should be friends too. What I really want to say is ,we will never fet the history of that,but China need to be developed,and a better neighborhood is can remember the history with another way ,but not just with we should remember that the peace of the world is most important。

Helping makes perfect! You should help people do anything they need. Though you may find the world a little dull,showing you love to others is quite important. Remember, if you want to be somebody tomorrow ,you should be nobody your intelligence is also helpful.。

A Review of Robinson Crusoe--《鲁宾逊漂流记》读后感 This is a novel by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is one of the most popular adventure novels in all literature. It is the story of Bobinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island. He builds himself a hut, grows his own food, and becomes self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whome he calls and his“man”Friday become close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both return to England. Robinson Crusoe was partly based on the actual deeds of Alexander Selkirk, an 18th-century Scottish sailor who spent almost five years alone on a desert island. This novel is famous for its lovely details and its expression of belief in man's ability when left alone in nature.可以参照一下希望对你有帮助

论文格式写读后感

一、格式和写法读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《×××读后感》,也可以用《读×××有感》。二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键。看完一本书或一篇文章,你的感受可能很多,如果面面俱到像开杂货铺一样,把自己所有的感受都一股脑地写上去,什么都有一点,什么也不深不透,重点部分也像蜻蜓点水一样一擦而过,必然使文章平淡,不深刻。所以写感受前要认真思考、分析,对自己的感想加以提炼,选择自己感受最深的去写。你可以抓住原作的中心思想写,也可以抓住文中自己感受最深的一个情节、一个人物、一句闪光的语言来写,最好是突出一点,深入挖掘,写出自己的真情实感,总之,感受越深,表达才能越真切,文章才能越感人。三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容。写读后感的重点应是联系实际发表感想。我们所说的联系实际范围很广泛,可以联系个人实际,也可以联系社会实际,可以是历史教训,也可以是当前形势,可以是童年生活,也可以是班级或家庭状况,但最主要的是无论怎样联系都要突出时代精神,要有较强的时代感。四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理。因此,读后感中既要写“读”,又要写“感”,既要叙述,又必须说理。叙述是议论的基础,议论又是叙述的深化,二者必须结合。读后感以“感”为主。要适当地引用原文,当然引用不能太多,应以自己的语言为主。在表现方法上,可用夹叙夹议的写法,议论时应重于分析说理,事例不宜多,引用原文要简洁。在结构上,一般在开头概括式提示“读”,从中引出“感”,在着重抒写感受后,结尾又回扣“读”。

在读过一篇文章或一本书之后,把获得的感受、体会以及受到的教育、启迪等写下来,写成的文章就叫“读后感”。读后感怎么写?读后感的基本思路如下:(1)简述原文有关内容。如所读书、文的篇名、作者、写作年代,以及原书或原文的内容概要。写这部分内容是为了交代感想从何而来,并为后文的议论作好铺垫。这部分一定要突出一个“简”字,决不能大段大段地叙述所读书、文的具体内容,而是要简述与感想有直接关系的部分,略去与感想无关的东西。(2)亮明基本观点。选择感受最深的一点,用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来。这样的句子可称为“观点句”。这个观点句表述的,就是这篇文章的中心论点。“观点句”在文中的位置是可以灵活的,可以在篇首,也可以在篇末或篇中。初学写作的同学,最好采用开门见山的方法,把观点写在篇首。(3)围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理。这部分就是议论文的本论部分,是对基本观点(即中心论点)的阐述,通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的正确性,使论点更加突出、更有说服力。这个过程应注意的是,所摆事实、所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点,为基本观点服务。

写读后感的格式如下:

一、格式和写法

读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《读后感》;还可以用自己的感受(一两个词语)做题目,下一行是——《读有感》,第一行是主标题,第二行是副标题。

二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键。

三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容。

四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。

五、叙原文不要过多,要体现出一个“简”字。

六、要审清题目。

在写作时,要分辨什么是主要的,什么是次要的,力求做到“读”能抓住重点,“感”能写出体会。

七、要选择材料。

读是写的基础,只有读得认真仔细,才能深入理解文章内容,从而抓住重点,把握文章的思想感情,才能有所感受,有所体会;只有认真读书才能找到读感之间的联系点来,这个点就是文章的中心思想,就是文中点明中心思想的句子。

对一篇作品,写体会时不能面面俱到,应写自己读后在思想上、行动上的变化。

八、写读后感应以所读作品的内容简介开头,然后,再写体会。

原文内容往往用3~4句话概括为宜。结尾也大多再回到所读的作品上来。要把重点放在“感”字上,切记要联系自己的生活实际。

九、要符合情理、写出真情实感。

写读后感的注意事项

①写读后感绝不是对原文的抄录或简单地复述,不能脱离原文任意发挥,应以写“体会”为主。

②要写得有真情实感。应是发自内心深处的感受,绝非“检讨书”或“保证书”。

③要写出独特的新鲜感受,力求有新意的见解来吸引读者或感染读者。

④禁止写成流水账!

(1)引——围绕感点 引述材料。简述原文有关内容。

(2)概——概括本文的主要内容 ,要简练,而且要把重点写出来。

(3)议——分析材料,提练感点。

亮明基本观点。在引出“读”的内容后,要对“读”进行一番评析。既可就事论事对所“引”的内容作一番分析;也可以由现象到本质,由个别到一般的作一番挖掘;对寓意深的材料更要作一番分析,然后水到渠成地“亮”出自己的感点。

要选择感受最深的一点,用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来。这样的句子可称为"观点句"。这个观点句表述的,就是这篇文章的中心论点。"观点句"在文中的位置是可以灵活的,可以在篇首,也可以在篇末或篇中。初学写作的同学,最好采用开门见山的方法,把观点写在篇首。

(4) 联——联系实际,纵横拓展。

围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理。写读后感最忌的是就事论事和泛泛而谈。就事论事撒不开,感不能深入,文章就过于肤浅。

泛泛而谈,往往使读后感缺乏针对性,不能给人以震撼。联,就是要紧密联系实际,既可以由此及彼地联系现实生活中相类似的现象,也可以由古及今联系现实生活中的相反的种种问题。既可以从大处着眼,也可以从小处入手。

当然在联系实际分析论证时,还要注意时时回扣或呼应“引”部,使“联”与“引””藕”断而“丝”连这部分就是议论文的本论部分,是对基本观点(即中心论点)的阐述,通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的.正确性,使论点更加突出,更有说服力。

这个过程应注意的是,所摆事实,所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点,为基本观点服务。

(5)结——总结全文,升华感点。“读”的内容不放松。

以上五点是写读后感的基本思路,但是这思路不是一成不变的,要善于灵活掌握。比如,"简述原文"一般在"亮明观点"前,但二者先后次序互换也是可以的。再者,如果在第三个步骤摆事实讲道理时所摆的事实就是社会现象或个人经历,就不必再写第四个部分了。

一、先要重视感

感要多 读要少,要善于灵活掌握。比如,“简述原文”一般在“亮明观点”前,但二者先后次序互换也是可以的。再者,如果在第三个步骤摆事实讲道理时所摆的事实就是社会现象或个人经历,就不必再写第四个部分了。

二、要重视"读"

在"读"与"感"的关系中,"读"是"感"的前提,基础;"感"是"读"的延伸或者说结果。必须先"读"而后"感",不"读"则无"感"。因此,要写读后感首先要读懂原文,要准确把握原文的基本内容,正确理解原文的中心思想和关键语句的含义,深入体会作者的写作目的和文中表达的思想感情。

三、读完一本书或一篇文章

英文读后感论文格式怎么写

写作思路:以《哈利波特》读后感为例,可以从介绍书籍的作者作为开头,描述书籍的来龙去脉,之后描述主人公是一个怎么样的人,在故事中发生了什么,最后总结观看以后产生的感受,正文:

Do you know Harry Potter? Its one of my favourite sparetime readings and its written by J. K. Rowling. She had the idea about Harry Potter when she was on train, “Harry just walked into my head.” She said later. She started writing the first edition of Harry Potter the next day.

你知道哈利·波特吗?这是我最喜欢的业余读物之一,作者是罗琳。她在火车上的时候就有了关于哈利·波特的想法,“哈利刚刚走进了我的脑海。”她后来说。第二天,她开始写第一版《哈利·波特》。

Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents, now he is 16 years old. He is very brave and known by everyone because he is the only person who will not die by devil. At school, he has two good friends, they are Rone and Henry.

哈利波特是一个戴着眼镜没有父母的魔法学校学生,现在16岁。他很勇敢,大家都知道他,因为他是唯一不会被魔鬼杀死的人。在学校,他有两个好朋友,他们是罗恩和亨利。

When read the book my first time, I feel very exciting and interesting. So I read it again and again, each time I have different feelings, sometimes I even feel as if Im one of Potters partners.

当我第一次读这本书时,我感到非常兴奋和有趣。所以我读了一遍又一遍,每次我都有不同的感受,有时我甚至觉得我是波特夫妇中的一员。

Now there are five edition of Harry Potter published and they are very popular with young students. Books about Harry Potter have sold millions of copies all over the world. Do you like Harry Potter? If you havent read the book yet, read it now and youll find a wonderful world.

现在已经出版了五版哈利·波特,它们很受年轻学生的欢迎。关于哈利·波特的书已经在世界各地售出了数百万册。你喜欢哈利波特吗?如果你还没有读过这本书,现在就读吧,你会发现一个奇妙的世界。

一 开头万能公式: 1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言 有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编! 原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧? 经典句型: A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言) It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2.开头万能公式二:数字统计 原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型: According to a recent survey, about of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work? 根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型: A recent statistics shows that … 二 结尾万能公式: 1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论 说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。

也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽! Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢? 更多句型: Accordingly, I remend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 写作绝招二(文章主体段落三大杀手锏) 一、举实例 思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子! In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible simulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her. 更多句型: To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example 二、做比较 方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的; 世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through parison)和不同点(through contrast)。

下面是一些短语: 相似的比较: in parison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, pared with …, … 三、换言之 没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。 实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我们举过的例子: I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it. 因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it. 更多短语: in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply。

写读后感的重点应是联系实际发表感想。我们所说的联系实际范围很广泛,可以联系个人实际,也可以联系社会实际,可以是历史教训,也可以是当前形势,可以是童年生活,也可以是班级或家庭状况,但最主要的是无论怎样联系都要突出时代精神,要有较强的时代感。

四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。

读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理。因此,读后感中既要写“读”,又要写“感”,既要叙述,又必须说理。叙述是议论的基础,议论又是叙述的深化,二者必须结合。

读后感以“感”为主。要适当地引用原文,当然引用不能太多,应以自己的语言为主。在表现方法上,可用夹叙夹议的写法,议论时应重于分析说理,事例不宜多,引用原文要简洁。在结构上,一般在开头概括式提示“读”,从中引出“感”,在着重抒写感受后,结尾又回扣“读”。

英语的作文和汉语的作文写法不一样。这是因为英语是意合性语言,而汉语是形合性语言的缘故。

由于这点,所以写英语作文最应该注意的就是要让作文在意上表现的紧密。

就你所提的问题来看,依据上叙英语语言的特点,写英语四六级作文常以三段式最为常见,即首先谈论别人的观点;然后论叙自己的意见,即点题,说明你的观点;最后总结。这是相当于论叙文(议论文)而言的,其它种类的文章也大抵如此。

不过,你若是写其它论文或是水平层次较高的文章,当然就没有什么很固有的结构,也没有必要。但是所有高水平的文章都是基于在一定的基础上的。

开头遵循的原则:

一,向心性。开头要与全文的主要内容,中心思想紧密相联,为突出中心服务。

二,精简性。语言精简,最好是开门见山。

常见的开头方式:

一,引用式。开头或引用名言警句,点明中心;或引用人物语言,突出人物性格;或引用诗歌,唤起读者共鸣;或引用俗语谚语,说明事理等等。

二,点题式。开头见山,开头第一句就点文章的题目。初学者最好用这种方法。

三,抒情式。开头直接胸臆。

四,设问式。开头就提出问题,引起读者注意,激发读者思考,造成悬念引人入胜。

五,总结式。开头总领全文。

常见的结尾:

一,自然式。视情节俗了,文章页结束了。

二,照应式。结尾或点题,与文章遥相呼应;或与开头相呼应,收拢全文。

三,引申式。结尾或长开联想,由此及彼,由表及里,深化主题;或总结提高,是主题得到升华。

四,抒情式。结尾直接抒发作者的感想,已引起读者的共鸣,从中受到感染 ,受到教育。

五,结尾对人物或事物进行总结,评价,表达作者的看法,突出文章的中心。

开头:普通一点的:在前几天,我阅读了xxxx这本书,我受到了深刻的感触,xxxx(自己的感受,抒情一番) 结尾:xxxx这本书,告诉了我xxxx,我永远也不会忘记。

读后感的开头和结尾该怎么写 读后感,顾名思义,就是读了一本书,一篇文章,一段话,或几句名言后,把具体感受和得到的启示写成的文章,读后感也可以叫做读书笔记,是一种常用的应用文体,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。所谓“感”,可以是从书中领悟出来的道理或精湛的思想,可以是受书中的内容启发而引起的思考与联想,可以是因读书而激发的决心和理想,也可以是因读书而引起的对社会上某些丑恶现象的抨击。

读后感的表达方式灵活多样,基本属于议论范畴,但写法不同于一般议论文,因为它必须是在读后的基础上发感想。要写好有体验、有见解、有感情、有新意的读后感,必须注意以下几点: 首先,要读好原文。

“读后感”的“感”是因“读”而引起的。“读”是“感”的基础。

走马观花地读,可能连原作讲的什么都没有了解,哪能有“感”?读得肤浅,当然也感得不深。只有读得认真,才能有所感,并感得深刻。

如果要读的是议论文,要弄清它的论点(见解和主张),或者批判了什么错误观点,想一想你受到哪些启发,还要弄清论据和结论是什么。如果是记叙文,就要弄清它的主要情节,有几个人物,他们之间是什么关系,以及故事发生在哪年哪月。

作品涉及的社会背景,还要弄清楚作品通过记人叙事,揭示了人物什么样的精神品质,反映了什么样的社会现象,表达了作者什么思想感情,作品的哪些章节使人受感动,为什么这样感动等等。 其次,排好感点。

只要认真读好原作,一篇文章可以写成读后感的方面很多。如对原文中心感受得深可以写成读后感,对原作其他内容感受得深也可以写成读后感,对个别句子有感受也可以写成读后感。

总之,只要是原作品的内容,只要你对它有感受,都可以写成读后感。 第三,选准感点。

一篇文章,可以排出许多感点,但在一篇读后感里只能论述一个中心,切不可面面俱到,所以紧接着便是对这些众多的感点进行筛选比较,找出自己感受最深、角度最新,现实针对性最强、自己写来又觉得顺畅的一个感点,作为读后感的中心,然后加以论证成文。 第四,叙述要简。

既然读后感是由读产生感,那么在文章里就要叙述引起“感”的那些事实,有时还要叙述自己联想到的一些事例。一句话,读后感中少不 “ 叙”。

但是它不同于记叙文中“叙”的要求。记叙文中的“叙”讲究具体、形象、生动,而读后感中的“叙”却讲究简单扼要,它不要求“感人”,只要求能引出事理。

初学写读后感引述原文,一般毛病是叙述不简要,实际上变成复述了。这主要是因为作者还不能把握所要引述部分的精神、要点,所以才简明不了。

简明,不是文字越少越好,简还要明。 第五,联想要注意形式。

联想的形式有相同联想(联想的事物之间具有相同性)、相反联想(联想的事物之间具有相反性)、相关联想(联想的事物之间具有相关性)、相承联想(联想的事物之间具有相承性)、相似联想(联想的事物之间具有相似性)等多种。写读后感尤其要注意相同联想与相似联想这两种联想形式的运用。

如何写读后感? 一、格式和写法 读后感通常有三种写法:一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。题目可以用《***读后感》,也可以用《读***有感》。

二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键 看完一本书或一篇文章,你的感受可能很多,如果面面俱到像开杂货铺一样,把自己所有的感受都一股脑地写上去,什么都有一点,什么也不深不透,重点部分也像蜻蜓点水一样一擦而过,必然使文章平淡,不深刻。所以写感受前要认真思考、分析,对自己的感想加以提炼,选择自己感受最深的去写。

你可以抓住原作的中心思想写,也可以抓住文中自己感受最深的一个情节、一个人物、一句闪光的语言来写,最好是突出一点,深入挖掘,写出自己的真情实感,总之,感受越深,表达才能越真切,文章才能越感人。三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容 写读后感的重点应是联系实际发表感想。

我们所说的联系实际范围很广泛,可以联系个人实际,也可以联系社会实际,可以是历史教训,也可以是当前形势,可以是童年生活,也可以是班级或家庭状况,但最主要的是无论怎样联系都要突出时代精神,要有较强的时代感。 四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合 读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理。

因此,读后感中既要写“读”,又要写“感”,既要叙述,又必须说理。叙述是议论的基础,议论又是叙述的深化,二者必须结合。

读后感以“感”为主。要适当地引用原文,当然引用不能太多,应以自己的语言为主。

在表现方法上,可用夹叙夹议的写法,议论时应重于分析说理,事例不宜多,引用原文要简洁。在结构上,一般在开头概括式提示“读”,从中引出“感”,在着重抒写感受后,结尾又回扣“读”。

五、叙。

怎么写英语读后感?其实写英语文读后感的思路和中文读后感是一样的,相差的只是对语言的驾驭能力你应该先概况你读的内容的中心思想,然后从总体上把握你对文章的感想,写出你真实的感受,你也可以细写其中某一段给你难忘的感受.最重要的是真实的感受,不要怕没文采,只要是你最真的感受,就能敢动人.看一篇英语读后感范文:History will never fet History will never fet -----after reading Whenever somebody mention the history of the modern china,we will feel it's really hard for chinese people to that time,China was weak,and was invaded by imperiali *** countries .The Chinese peo处敞边缎装等膘劝博滑ple was suffering the poverty,hunger and trepidation brought by harm we most is not the pain of our bodies,but that our country is likely dying many imperialiam countries that invaded China then,Japan is the country which gave China the most terrible damage. When I was still a middle school student,I had known the history about the invasion by Japan .I felt so sad and I hatedJapanese that after reading the book called written by Yu jie,I have another feeling about history and the way we have to go in the future beeen the o countries,China and Japan. The writer gave us a lot of fact about that history,with many felt a pain in my heart when reading this people died ,many lost their home and suffering women were raped by the soldiers of Japan,their body was hurt and so did thire I saw a photo that a little boy sat on the ground cying ,because of losing his parents in an explosion at a train station,I felt as if losing my own family solders of Japan did a lot evildoing to chinese people,we will never fet the history of that. Today ,after many years we won the war beeen Japan,the o countries have many munions,including the trade and the culture and so if that ,the people of o country still have after the premier of Japan paid honour to the Jingguo shrine many times,and the Diaoyu island event,the people beeen the o countries even hate each other history of the war involving the emotion of why we still can't put the animosity down and to be friends after many years?To contact normally,is what people really want. However what the Japanese did these years made us hard to treat them by our heart,we even can *** ell the militari *** is ing really friendly neighborhood seems far away from my opinion ,it need the o countries people to work hard need to put down the animosity,Japanese need to be more friendly,we need trust beeen and Japan are both Asia countries,Chinese and Japanese are both the yellow race,it's better to be friends but not cause,the whole world people should be friends too. What I really want to say is ,we will never fet the history of that,but China need to be developed,and a better neighborhood is can remember the history with another way ,but not just with we should remember that the peace of the world is most important。

英文读后感格式

英文读后感格式,你知道怎么写吗?随着年级越高,学到的东西也越多。读后感不仅有中文格式还有英文格式,对大家的要求增加了。不要慌,英文读后感是有格式可以参考的,多看看这些格式对写好读后感有用,让我们一起去了解吧。

英文读后感1

Not every story can become a classic, after watching Roman holiday", I learned a lot . the princess thirst for met Jo Bradley in Rome, finally she had to leave him for her country.

Even the princess also have the life she didnt like, moreover us.

We are all desire freedom .Sometimes, too much work will make us feel tired, we can learn to relax ourselves and enjoy wonderful holidays but after the holidays, we also need to go back to our homes like the princess, and need to take on our responsibility.

英文读后感2

On summer vacation of this year, I studied in novel " old man and sea " of Hemingway , famous writer of . ,. I admire the old fishermans will in the novel very much, he lets me understand that a person must have unremitting spirit, could succeed .

Man is not made for defeat,a man can be destroyed but he can not be defeated. Gently closing the book "the old man and the sea",I cant help thinking . In real life, encountering difficulty is unavoidable, the most important is to confront and have perseverance so that we can learn from failure.

英文读后感3

I read a famous American writer Ernest Hemingways novel "the old man and the sea", very admire kept the will of the novel, he let me know how a man must have perseverance, can succeed. The man is a novel depicts a near the old fisherman, in a single out to sea fishing, caught a big fish, but pull not up. The old fisherman al with fish after a few days, found that this is a more than his several times as big marlin fishing boats, although knowing is hard to win, but still dont give up. Later and because the big marlin wound fish smell drew a few group of sharks rob food, but the old man still would not so give up, eventually beckoning, the big fish back to the fishing port, let the other fishermen to admire.

英文读后感1

For the end of "gone with the wind", stand in the perceptual Angle, to be honest, the heart is really sad, and very sad -- is the strong, the warm love will disappear with the time? But on the rational side, we have to think that ritters broken love will not be like a new one -- the two sides of a miserable man!

In any case, its a fascinating novel that appeals to at least one of my novels.

英文读后感2

The relevant reports the mayor Han Zheng Xie people ", although not in Shanghai, but I think that every citizen of Shanghai heard the mayor Han Zheng on behalf of the Shanghai municipal government said on all citizens" heartfelt gratitude and pay high tribute ", some will feel from the sincere, pro cut and satisfaction. Thanks to the sincere gratitude and respect of the "thank the people" of Mayor Han, it contains such sincerity, this kind of kindness, and the significance of this kind of effort to the satisfaction of the people.

英文读后感3

Here I am sitting on a couch alone, thinking about what I have just finished reading with tears of sadnefilling my eyes and fire of indignation filling my heart, which revived my exhausted soul that has already been covered by the cruelty and the selfishneof the secular world for a long time.

It is truly what I felt after reading Oliver Twist, written by the prominent British author Charles Dickens.

The resonance between me and the book makes me feel not only the kindneand the wickedneof all the characters.

论语读后感论文格式

孔子所宣扬的仁具有泛爱的特点,是对春秋时代人的价值发现的肯定。以下是我给大家整理的论语读后感范文450字,喜欢的过来一起分享吧。

我在寒假的时候看了《论语》这本书,知道了很多关于学习.道德修养.为人处事的一般原则。

《论语》是一部记录孔子和他若干弟子言行的书。这部曾经统治中国社会思想两千多年的儒家经典仍然能成为现代人建立良好人际关系,建立和谐社会的有力思想劝导。

孔子是我国著名的教育家.思想家.政治家和军事家。《论语》是孔子在教学生的时候片片断断,留下来的课堂笔记,他的学生把这些给编起来,后来就成了论语。

看了《论语》后,我从中悟到学习应脚踏实地外,还从中得到不少的学习方法。比如“温故而知新,可以为师矣”,这句话的意思是告诉我们经常温习已经学过的知识,就会从中领会更多的新知识。“有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”意思是:有志同道合的人从远方来,不也是很快乐吗?别人不了解,却不怨恨,不也是有道德修养的人吗?它告诉了我们学习的态度和为人的态度。

子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。”这句的`意思就是:几个人走路,一定有可以当我老师的人在其中,选取他们的长处来学习,改正自己的缺点。这句话也告诉了我们无论我们在什么时间什么地方,都要虚心向别人学习,同时要有正确的学习态度。

曾子曰:“吾日三省吾身,为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”这段话的意思是:我每次多次地反省自己,替别人办事是不是尽心竭力呢?跟朋友交往是不是诚实呢?老师传授的知识是不是复习过了呢?这些话都告诉了我们要重视品德的修养。

读完了《论语》的我,从书中收获的人生哲理,将会在我今后的生活中不断的自我吸收和体会,它将伴随着我成长,成为我人生的指路标。

《论语》,是中国古代儒家的一部重要经典,是孔子弟子及后学记述孔子言行的语录体著作。这部书大约最后编定于战国初期。因其成于众手,具体作者已难考定,但它是一部最集中地记载孔子思想的著作。

《论语》的原文都是文言文读起来很吃力,在爸爸妈妈的帮助下,我只读懂了一些。我印象最深的就是这一句了:曾子曰“吾日三省吾身:为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”这句话的意思是:“我每天多次反省自己,为别人办事是不是尽心竭力了呢?同朋友交往是不是做到诚实可信了呢?老师传授给我的学业是不是复习了呢?”

这句话让我想起了曾子杀猪的故事。这个故事讲了:孔子有个学生叫曾子。有一次,曾子的妻子要上街,儿子哭闹着要跟着去,妻子就哄他说:“你在家等我,回来给你杀猪炖肉吃。”妻子回来,见曾子正磨刀霍霍准备杀猪,赶忙阻拦说;“你怎么,你真的要杀猪给他吃?我原是哄他的。”曾子认真地说:“我们的一言一行对孩子都有影响,我们说话不算数,孩子以后就不会听我们的话了。”他果真把猪杀了。这个故事中的曾子很诚信,虽然儿子可能忘了,但是也要说话算话,不能撒谎。

在生活中,我们也要像曾子学习,诚实守信。有一次,我答应吴彦容下星期一给她一些纸,一回到家,我就把这些纸放到包里,以防忘记。星期一,当我把一些纸给她是,她说:“哦哟!我已经忘了,你还记得啊!”我说:“当然!我答应过你,就一定要做到!”

在生活中,我们每个人都要努力成为一位讲诚信、说话算话的人!

两千五百多年前,孔子教学和生活中的点点滴滴被学生们片片断断记录下来。这些以课堂笔记为主的记录由他的学生汇集编纂,后来就成了《论语》。

寒假里,妈妈要求我读他有关交友的论说,以便对我今后的交友起到指导的作用。同时,她又向我推荐于丹老师的《论语心得》这本书,以帮助我理解。

孔子曰:“益者三友,损者三友。友直、友谅、友多闻,益矣;友便辟、友善柔、友便佞,损矣。”在这段话里,孔子教育我们两点,一是要交好的朋友,正直、诚实和见多识广的好朋友值得交往,对自身有益。二是不要交坏朋友,溜须拍马,不诚实和夸夸其谈的坏朋友千万不能交往,否则害处很大。

怎样和朋友相处呢?孔子曰“侍君有三愆:言末及之而言谓之躁,言及之而不言谓之隐,未见颜色而言谓之瞽。”我和妈妈一起阅读了《论语》的原文和于丹老师的心得后一致认为:朋友之间需要互相尊重和真诚,更要把握分寸,不能要求对方一定要怎么做。

今后,我在交友时首先要注意礼仪,比如当我提醒同学脸上有点墨迹时,要很有礼貌地个别跟他说,不要说很多次,也不要冒失地去摸他(她)的脸,更不要讥笑他(她),这样,在一个友好和平的环境中,我会交到很多的好朋友。

认真读完一本名著后,大家对人生或者事物一定产生了许多感想,现在就让我们写一篇走心的读后感吧。想必许多人都在为如何写好读后感而烦恼吧,下面是我整理的论语读后感范文,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

三人行,必有我师焉”、“敏而好学,不耻下问。”这是《论语》中给我感触比较深的两则。前一则是说几个人走在一起,那么其中必定有可以当老师的人;后一则告诉我们敏捷而努力地学习,不以向比自己地位低下的人请教为耻。这两句话虽然出自两千多年前的孔子之口,但至今仍是至理名言,意义至大。这两句话包含着一个广泛的道理:能者为师。在我们日常生活中,每天都要接触的人甚多,而每个人都有一定的优点,值得我们去学习,亦可成为我们良师益友。就说我们班上的吧。在这个36人的班集体里,就有篮球上的猛将、绘画巧匠、书法好手、象棋高手。有的是上晓天文,有的是下通地理;有的是满脑子的数字;有的能歌善舞……多向我们身边的这些平凡的人学习,就像置身于万绿丛中的小苗吸收着丰富的养分。高山,是那样地雄伟,绵延;大海是那样地壮丽无边,山之所以高,是因为它从不排斥每一块小石;海之所以阔,是因为它积极地聚集好一点一滴不起眼的水。若想具有高山的情怀和大海的渊博,就必须善于从平凡的人身上汲取他们点滴之长——“三人行必有我师焉”。一个几岁的小朋友当然不如四十开外的教育家;平民百姓同样没有史学家的见识广博……但是正是这样的“不耻下问”而造就了许多伟人。

这个寒假,我又温习了《论语》,通过学习,我对《论语》有了更深的理解。

《论语》一开始就提到了”学而时习之,不亦乐乎?“老师曾告诉过我们,这句话的意思是:已经学习过的知识,常常温习,一定会十分愉快。后来,当我学到一些知识后,都会主动的多复习几遍,每次复习都会有更深的理解和认识,对别人提到的相关问题也能很快的回答,我高兴极了。

《论语》还说了”学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆“,意思是说”一味的读书,而不思考,只能被书本牵着鼻子走,就会被书本所累,从而受到书本表象的迷惑而不得其解。而只是一味的埋头苦思而不进行一定的书本知识的积累,进而对知识进行研究推敲,也只能是流于空想,问题仍然不会得到解决,也就会产生更多的疑惑而更加危险。“

这是孔子提倡的学习方法,只有把学习和思考结合起来,才能学到有用的真知。现在我们正处在知识大爆炸的时代,面对浩瀚的知识海洋,盲目的死记硬背是不可能学到有用的知识的。只有在学习中思考,使知识深化和升华,才能真正掌握到有用的知识,服务于社会和人类。

《论语》就是这样一本书,它用朴实的语言教给我们做人的道理,告诉我们学习的方法,认真的、反复的阅读这本书,总能给我们更深的体会。

孔夫子曾经说过“学而不厌,诲人不倦”以及“发愤忘食,乐以忘忧,不知老之将至”诸如此类的话,并且还说过“吾十有五而志于学”。孔子一直活到了七十二岁,五十七年的经历使他仁德兼备,学问渊博,成为冠绝一时的大学问家,大思想家,可谓是震古烁今(不敢说后无来者,也起码是前无古人了)。以如此身份,当他的高足问他时,他的回答竟然是“朝闻道夕死可矣”,多么令人不可思议!

作为一个完全有足够的资本炫耀自己的大学问家,孔子还有必要孜孜不倦的把有限的生命投入到无限的学习探索中去吗?答案是肯定的。

孔子的特点不是探求天地万物的具体性理,而是探求社会与人生的具体性情。因为世间万物的客观规律也许是有限的,但是人的具体感情是无限的。作为有限的“人”,探究的是无限的“人”,这也正是让孔子感到学无止境的原因。人的性情举止,是处于不断的变化过程中的,每探究出新的内容,就打破了原来的旧的规律。“不患人之不己知,患不知人也。”孔子把话已经说得很明白,去了解人性,才是最困难的。而孔子最精辟的论述,也自然而然体现他对人性的入木三分的见解。

陶行知说过,千教万教教人求真,千学万学学做真人。在这一点上,和孔夫子几千年前提出的主张“仁与德”的观点不谋而合,两人都是伟大的教育家,为什么相隔千年,提出的观点却是惊人的相似?毫无疑问,两人都是把“仁与德”当作自己去不断努力实现的目标,不断的学习,从而提高自身的修养与品德,这是有必然性的。

这就是孔子的学习!这就是圣人的学习!

也许我们这些凡人是永远无法领会万世师表的学习的内涵,但每一个人也许都可以从中找到一个新的自我。

《论语》是孔子弟子及后人记述孔子言行的语录体著作,写成于战国初期。《论语》记述了孔子的社会政治思想、哲学思想、伦理思想、教育思想等各方面,甚至记载了他的生活习惯和细节。《论语》成书时间大约在春秋、战国之际,最后的编定者是孔子弟子及其再传弟子。汉代以后,被奉为儒家经典,后来成为历代文人必读的教科书。全书大体是孔子弟子及其后人所记,是研究孔子的基本资料。

历代研究《论语》的书籍很多,现存的主要有三国何晏的《论语集解》,南宋朱熹的《论语集注》是儒家学派对《论语》的代表作。

《论语》在西汉时有三种不同的本子,即《鲁论语》、《齐论语》和《古论语》。今本《论语》,系东汉郑玄混合各本而成,共二十篇。全书记录孔子谈话、答弟子问及弟子间相互谈论,多方面表现了孔子的思想和学说,故《论语》成为后人研究孔子思想的主要资料。

孔子,名丘,字仲尼,鲁国人。中国春秋末期伟大的思想家和教育家,儒家学派的创始人,是我国古代的大思想家、大教育家。他对我国思想文化的发展有巨大和深远的影响。

中国最古的散文小品,应可远溯自《论语》。普通把《论语》作经书看,认为是圣人之言,不以文学论。但以文学眼光看来,《论语》一书的文学价值很高。

孔子是我国著名的思想家、教育家。他的儒家思想,传承了五千年,为中华第一大家。《论语》这本书是孔子一生智慧的结晶,里面蕴含了许多道理,让人受益终生啊!读了《论语》,让我感触最深的是孔子对于学习的态度。

孔子认为,要学习,首先应当提升自己的素养,子曰:“弟子,入则孝,出则弟,谨而信,泛爱众而亲仁,行有余力,则以学文。”这句话的意思是:年轻的人,在父母身边要孝顺父母,离开家要敬重兄长,言语谨慎守信,博爱众人,亲近有仁德的人。只有自身素养提高了,在学文化知识,这样才是对社会有用的人。

其次,我们应该常常复习学过的知识。子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自来远方,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”这句话的意思是:“学了知识能反复的温习它,不也是件愉快的事吗?有志同道合的人远道而来,不也是件快乐的事吗?别人不理解我,我并不怨恨,不也是一个有修养的人吗?学了知识,要反复的温习、巩固,这样才能”温故而知新,可以为师矣“。

再次,应当善于思考。子曰:”学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。“这句话的意思是:”只学而不思考,就会受蒙蔽而无收获;只思考不学习,就会疑惑而无所得。只有学习和思考一起结合,才能体现出学习的效果。

最后,应当真诚坦白。子曰:“由,诲女知之乎?知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。”

这句话的意思是:“由呀,我教给你的你懂了吗?懂了就是懂了,不懂就是不懂,这才是真正的明智呀!”

人们常挂在嘴边的话,我竟然不知出于《论语》。像“父母在,不远游。君子坦荡荡,小人常戚戚,不在其位,不谋其政。道不同,不相为谋,任重而道远,死而后已,朽木不可雕也。三十而立……”

我读《论语》这部书,当然不是想从中觅得修身、齐家的孔门秘传。我只是在这部书中认识了一个迂阔率性、明知其不可而为之的孔子,一个多才多艺、诲人不倦的孔子,一个食不厌精、懂得生活乐趣的孔子。学贯中西的学者们常把孔子和古希腊哲人苏格拉底相提并论。苏格拉底是被雅典民主政权处死的,据说是自由精神阻止他逃亡。但我更喜欢孔子的直言不讳:“道不行,乖桴浮于海”,这同样是一种自由精神。打开《论语》去读,像是穿越几千年的时光隧道,看到群雄逐鹿,争霸天下的春秋时期,产生了孔子一个伟大的思想家、教育家。他的言行论述了孝道、治学、治国、为政,为历代君王所推崇,汉武帝罢黜百家,独尊儒术。儒家思想――中庸之道。他的思想言论不一定与我们今天所处的时代相吻合,但对于影响了几千年的中国文化的经书,是有必要一读的。

孔子讲究孝道,孝成为中华民族的传统美德,今天的人们却在褪色,对其讲孝是非常必要的,让他们明白孝是为人之本。子曰:“父在,观其志;父没,观其行;三年无改于父之道,可谓孝矣。”

“事父母能竭其力;”等。即孔子说;“当他父亲在世的时候,要观察他的志向;在他父亲死后,要考察他的行为。”

书籍是人类进步的阶梯,品读经典文学能让我们从前人的经验中得到许多知识和感悟,从而更好地修缮自我。近段时间我再次认真阅读了《论语》,又一次与孔夫子产生了跨越时空的思维碰撞。

《论语》是叙述孔子与其弟子的言行,全书围绕着“仁”“义”讲述了其对学习方法和思想修养上的认识,我从中领悟到了许多东西。“温故而知新,可以为师矣”是全书中我印象颇深的其中一句,它给予了我学习上莫大的启发和帮助。大家都说,三年级到四年级的数学学习是一个大坎,在跨越它的过程中,我遇到了许许多多的困难。如每当在课上遇到较难的知识点,跟不上老师的思维时,弄不懂时,我就会在课后认真把所学的知识不断温习巩固并细细咀嚼。经过这段时间的反复学习,我找到了适合自己的学习方法,对数学这门科目有了新的领悟并产生了极大的兴趣。

同时,书中的“言必信,行必果”这一句也让我明白了如何健康地成长,更好地做人。记得有一次,好朋友宇杰约我周六一起去书店买书,我毫不犹豫就答应了。周五的晚上,姑姑说:“小川,明天我带表哥去漂流,你要不要一起去?”其实我内心十分渴望去体验一把畅快淋漓的漂流,可是想到自己已经答应了朋友,不能言而无信呀!我就果断地对姑姑说:“我不去,我已答应朋友一起去买书了,我不能违约!”姑姑就笑哈哈说:“小川,你是一个诚实守信的好孩子,姑姑很喜欢你!”我虽然没能体验到自己盼望已久、十分向往的漂流,但我收获了比去漂流更大的快乐——言而有信。

《论语》之所以成为经典,不仅是因为其历史年代的久远,更是因为其亦师亦友的美好形象。它把仁与义的美好修养、道德深深地印在我们的心中,让我们更好地做人,更健康快乐地成长!

古语有云:“半部论语治天下。”靠的是什么?是论语中的大智慧!如果我们能在圣人的大智慧中陶冶自己的身心,大者能对事业有所帮助,小而解决人生的各种问题。《论语》被称为“东方之圣经”,而孔子也被誉为儒家圣人。《论语》是孔子的弟子们记录师傅孔子的一言一行积累而成。班固的《汉书艺文志》道:“论语者孔子应答弟子时人及弟相与言而接闻于夫子之言也。当时弟子各有所记。

夫子既卒,门人相与辑而论纂,故谓之《论语》。《论语》警示后人:遇到困难的事情,要果断采用恰当的处事方法,使事情成功解决。在2008年北京奥运会开幕式上,正是儒家圣人“孔子的三千弟子”在一幅缓缓展开的、巨大的画卷上,引吭高歌:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎……”这正是中国文化的精髓啊!这些精彩的表演,场面是何等的壮观!何等的气派!使全世界多少外国友人叹为观止。“吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑、五十而知天命、六十而耳顺、七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。”“三人行,必有我师焉。”“温故而知新。”这些脍炙人口的名篇名句,每天读一点《论语》,琅琅上口,我们从中汲取一些人生的智慧,体悟生活的快乐与幸福。

日积月累,不仅具备了更为拓展的知识结构,也将善于把他人的智慧变成自己的智慧,以此提升自己的文化品味和生活质量。

我从小就爱读书,尤其喜欢看漫画书和经典古诗文。因为漫画书有各式各样的插图,配上精彩的文字,通俗易懂;而古诗文的词句优美,读起来朗朗上口,让我认识了很多朝代的大文学家。

今年暑假,我读了《经典诵读国学课本2》,里面有诗歌和《论语》选读,比如《别董大》、《望庐山瀑布》、《枫桥夜泊》、《弟子入则孝》、《知之为知之》等。这些古诗文让我学会了很多知识,更教会了我做人做事和学习的许多道理,其中《温故而知新》给我留下了最深刻的印象。

《论语?为政》子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”意思是古代大思想家孔子说:“复习学过的知识,可以从中获得新的见解与体会,凭借这点就可以当老师了。”我觉得,孔子说的实在是太对了。记得那是二年级下学期的一次语文单元考试前,妈妈叫我认真地复习一下,我因为平时生字注音都全对,就骄傲地认为不需要再复习,结果第二天考试,我的一个生字注音就错了,被扣了2分,真是太可惜了。

这不就是没有做到“温故而知新”而吃了大亏吗?我还读过宋朝的大学者苏轼读书能“过目成诵”的故事,也是和他勤学苦练,坚持“温故而知新”分不开的。

学习贵在坚持。我以后要养成良好的学习习惯,虽然一直学习新的知识,但是仍旧要温习之前学过的内容,不断地积累知识,这样才能把知识掌握的更扎实。

听了刘定一老师的报告,让我产生了很大的触动。几年以前,我曾经开设过一门自主选修课《lt;论语gt;导读》,以夏传才的《论语讲座》为经,以杨伯峻的《论语译注》为纬,参考杨树达的《论语疏证》和司马迁的《孔子世家》,分专题讲解《论语》。今年上半年,我还做了一个尝试,让高三学生每个星期读一章《论语》,写读书札记,然后利用答疑的时间讲解学生在阅读《论语》过程中碰到的疑难问题。

两次讲解《论语》下来,让我益发觉得给中学生讲解《论语》之必要。起初,我只是觉得,现在的高中生,至少应该完整地读完一部文言文的著作。只有做到这一点,才能打破中学生对阅读文言文的恐惧心理,才能树立学生阅读文言文的信心,培养学生阅读文言文的良好语感。而《论语》作为比较浅易的文言文读本,堪称绝佳的文言文入门读物。

刘老师的讲座,让我深刻认识到让中学生阅读《论语》的育人价值,更加坚定了我让学生阅读《论语》的信心。我打算在下个学期的高三教学过程中,用十周左右的时间,带学生读完《论语》。大体做法如下:以杨伯峻的《论语译注》为学生用书的底本,人手一册横着读《论语》,每周读两章,摘抄5—10则,并撰写读书札记。以钱宁的《新论语》为教师用书的底本,每周固定一课时,分专题开设《论语讲座》,深入阐述以孔子为代表的儒家思想。

孔子是一个怎样的人呢?我认为最好的方法就是从记载孔子言行的《论语》中来认识他。

这学期读了《论语》,我发现,孔子给弟子教学时,常常会在很自然的.气氛下,诱导学生抒发自己的理想抱负。孔子从不以圣人、仁者自居,却能好学不厌,诲人不倦,安贫乐道,尽量做好自己本分内的事情,并且能随时勉励自己达到更高的修养境界。

眼看时局纷乱,孔子有心出仕济助世人,但他却绝不肯违背道义和原则,绝不委屈求官。虽然屡屡受到只求洁身自好的隐者嘲讽,他毅然不消极,仍抱持积极进取的精神态度,努力推行正道。

在日常生活中,孔子态度谦恭而温和,言行平实而得宜,待人亲切而有情,对物也取之有节。也正是孔子的这些优秀品质,使他深得弟子们的推崇和敬仰。从中让我看出来孔子的梗概,让我获得很大启示,也丰富修养了我的身心。

孔子让我懂得,在日常做学问的时候,要有端正的学习态度,要有踏实的求学精神,要有善于向一切人学习的谦虚品质。“学而时习之,不亦说乎”、“温故而知新”让我懂得要有勤奋学习的精神,学习上要经常温习;“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆”告诉我思考和学习同样重要,让我懂得做学问要有求实的品格,要善于反思和总结,更应该有谦虚的态度,并且要讲究方法和技巧,这对我的高中学习有很大的启发意义。

读了《论语》这本经典著作,让我对孔子有了更多的崇敬,我深深地感到,孔子和《论语》,不仅对封建中华文化做出了巨大贡献,其中的智慧和思想对我们中学生,乃至对我们整个社会和人类文明都具有极大的感染和指导力。

以后,我会花更多的时间去搜索更多关于孔子的知识,我会努力学习孔子的优秀品质,我会以此来丰富自己的学识。

读论语,感到收获颇多,让我汲取思想的火花、感悟智慧的光芒。

其一:学,然后知不足。

学,然后知不足,由此,我要进一步端正态度,持之以恒,在通读的基础上再加以精读,并学会结合实际进行研读,提升自我。

其二:思,然后明目标。

孔子曰:“学而不思则罔……”有了知识,没有思想,就是不切实际的罔。懂得了学习的重要性。通过学习获得知识,不是最终目标。我们还必须学会思考人生,人应当成为怎样的人?

一部《论语》,清晰地表明了孔子的教育思想:人,应当成为君子。“君子”,作为理想人格,孔子把它界定为“内圣外王”,如:“文质彬彬,然后君子”、“博学于文,约之以礼,亦可以弗畔矣夫”、“君子成人之美,不成人之恶”,等等,强调了作为君子既要有学问学识,还要有气魄修养,学问加修养——所谓“内圣”才是君子。用今天的语言来表达,我把它理解为德才兼备。

又如:“天行渐,君子当自强不息”,“禹,吾无间然矣!……”这里可以看到孔子极为推崇大禹,挑不出他任何缺点,禹把黄河长江水利治好,把土地开发出来。中华民族奠定了农业社会的基础,发展成就了后来几千年农业国的民族精神,是从禹开始的。禹之所以在孔子的心目中是真君子,就在于他做到了“外王”,即君子要不断努力开拓,去建功立业,个人的存在要对社会有所贡献。

思,然后明目标,对于我们青少年来说,今天我们重温《论语》,应思考立身和处世的原则。“内圣外王”的君子,是我们做人做事的目标和准则,也许也是需要用毕生努力不断去接近的一个目标。

我想,像佛教一样,每一部经典,每一种思想,它之所以能流传千古,不是因为他有多么高深,一定是它抓住了人性的某种弱点,从长远来看,人是很没有记性的一种动物。论语讲的主要是两部分,做人和治学,但是做人和治学不同于科学知识的积累,知识可以通过媒介传承积淀,但是对于人,每个人生下来都是一张白纸,即使是有关于做人的知识,他也要自己亲身的实践与体悟才能真正有所收获与进步。而从另外一个方面,人对于自己的认识与控制往往并不像科学知识那么客观和理性,或者说,要想干点实事儿并能有所成就就不能由着自己的性子来。什么是自己的性子,就是人性的一些弱点,自私,贪婪,欲望,懒惰。孔子告诉我们的,就是要克服弱点,终有所成。因为人性的弱点是永恒的,所以论语二十篇,虽经千年岁月,却仍历久弥新。要克服这些本性,走向克己复礼,走向仁义礼智则必须要付出一些努力,所谓“从善如登从恶如崩”就很好的说明了这个道理。

无论现今的人如何推崇或批评孔子,或是他的思想被政客们如何的百般蹂躏,不可否认的是,以《论语》为代表的孔子思想已经作为烙印深深地刻在了中国人的心灵中,体现在人们的举止行为中。但在现实社会中,随着社会的转型和思维的改变,在数千年不断拉大的历史差距下,孔子的思想被淡化似乎是必然趋势。

论语给我的启示太多太多,关于交友,关于养身…… 论语中的人文精神,是我们永恒的追求。希望大家多关注国学。对一些着作多一些见解,让我们共同提高自身的修养。

孔子是我国古代伟大的思想家、教育家,是儒家思想的开创人。《论语》记录了孔子和他的学生们的言论,论述了做人、治学、为政等方面的思想,是儒家思想的重要著作,是影响了中国几千年的文化经典。宋朝赵普曾经说过:“半部论语治天下”。今天我们学习《论语》这部著作,对我们成人、成才有着很好的教益和帮助。

在做人方面,子曰:“弟子入则孝,出则悌,谨而信,泛爱众,而亲仁”,“君子食无求饱,居无求安,敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉”……就是说,我们在家要孝敬父母,因为父母对我们有养育之恩。出门在外要言行谨慎、诚实可信,对人要有爱心,要亲近有道德的人,向有道德的人学习,这样,我们才会成为一个有道德、有爱心、守信用的人。

在治学方面,子曰:“学而不厌,诲人不倦,知之为知之,不知为不知,”“三人行,必有我师焉,择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之”,就是说,我们的学习态度要端正,要谦虚谨慎、勤学好问。“温故而知新”,“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆”……就是说,我们在学习上要讲究方法,对学过的知识要经常温习、思考,这样,我们的学习效果就会不断提高。

《论语》这部著作内容丰富,是了解中国传统文化的经典著作,我们经常阅读,受圣贤智慧的启迪,将会终身受益。大家都来读一读《论语》吧!

在读书月期间我仔细阅读了于丹《论语心得》这本书,虽然不是大彻大悟,但也触动了心思,受益匪浅。《论语》的真谛,就是告诉我们怎样才能过上我们心灵所需要的那种快乐生活。《论语》一书中主要讲述了天地之道,心灵之道,处事之道,君子之道,交友之道,理想之道和人生之道。书中每一个故事都告诉了我们许多人生的哲理和处事道理。

读人生之道之后所知,“孔子所说的知天命,是指的什么呢?是人们常说的:命中有时终须有,命中无时莫强求吗?是一个人到了五十岁,就应该听天由命?非也。尤其是当我们老师这一项,每时每刻都要面对挑战更不能听天由命,而是要把握好时间,真正做到,做到老学到老,特别是对于当今的信息化时代,对老一辈的人来讲是一种极大的冲击和挑战,所以形势要求不允许听天由命,而更应争分夺秒,抓住机遇,不断学习,不断进步,才能充实自己,武装自己,提高自己适应现代工作的能力,跟上时代要求,把工作做好。

通过学习《于丹论语心得》使我眼前一亮,我们过去总是喜欢与他人相比,为什么你我一起参加工作,你今天的如此辉煌。往往比较都是自己缺失和他人所得,而忽视了他人付出的努力。做出的贡献肩负的责任,承受的压力,如果真正这样去思考,去看,这样内心就平坦多了,怨气自然就少了。你就有你的快乐。我有我的开心,正所谓知足者常乐,你看是不是这个道理?

认真读完一本著作后,你有什么体会呢?记录下来很重要哦,一起来写一篇读后感吧。你想知道读后感怎么写吗?下面是我精心整理的关于论语读后感范文(精选7篇),欢迎阅读与收藏。

古今中外,优秀的文学典籍不计其数,他们影响了一代又一代人,其中《论语》就是对人们影响最深的书籍之一。

学习《论语》内容,继承和弘扬优秀的传统文化精神,是每一位华夏子孙的本分。本学期我们的教材中就列出了《论语》十句经典,让我感慨最深的就是这句:“子在川上曰:‘逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。’”

这一句是孔圣人在河流边感叹的,他告诫我们:时间就像河水一样不停的流逝,要珍惜宝贵的时间。是啊!时间飞速流逝,一去不复返。有一句名言:请珍惜时间吧!因为时间是组成生命的材料。只有抓住了时间,充分利用时间,我们才会实现人生的价值,让生命在有限的时间里延长,出彩。

在我们的现实生活中有这样一种现象:许多青少年沉迷于网络游戏,崇拜“游戏英雄”,整天抑郁不振,导致学业荒废,这是非常可惜的。如此美妙的花样年华,却被白白浪费在虚拟的游戏中,被白白浪费在浑浑噩噩中。年轻时代,时间不能太随性去支配,要让自己每一分,每一秒都过得有意义,有价值,过得踏踏实实。

我国现代著名思想家、教育家、文学家鲁迅先生曾经说过这样一句话:“时间就像是海绵里的水,只要愿意挤,总还是有的。”鲁迅的成功,有一个重要的秘诀,就是珍惜时间。鲁迅确实惜时如命,他把别人喝咖啡、谈天的时间都用在工作和学习上。鲁迅以各种形式来鞭策自己珍惜时间,刻苦学习和工作。正是因为有了这种惜时如命的精神,鲁迅在他56岁的生命旅途中,广泛涉及自然、社会科学的许多领域,一生著、译一千多万字,留给后人一份宝贵的文化遗产。

纵观古今,没有哪一位对国家,对社会做出卓越贡献的伟人不是珍惜时间,忘我勤奋的楷模。时下,不少中学生缺乏的就是时间观念,他们没有人生理想,学习态度不端正,一上课就萎靡不振,无心听讲。基本的学习时间都不能保证,更谈不上用业余时间让自己有所作为。长此以往,岂不是毁了自己的一生。

年轻的朋友们,为了自己光明的未来,为了自己充实的人生,让我们携手,一起珍惜时间,一道务实奋进。来展现自己靓丽的青春,实现自己成功的人生。

小时候,我们大家都学过《论语》十则。虽然叫十则,但是《论语》可不光十则。他总共有二十篇,它的作者就是伟大的孔子。孔子名丘,字仲尼,春秋后期鲁国人。它是我国古代著名的思想家、教育家、儒家学派的创始人。他的思想及学说对后世产生了极其深远的影响。《论语》就是孔子的代表作,记录了孔子及其弟子言行,体现了孔子的政治主张,伦理思想道德观念及教育原则等。

《论语》的第一篇是《学而》。这一篇主要是阐述读书与做人的关系,强调严于利己,仁爱他人,以及仁、孝、信等道德范畴。《论语》中的各篇一般都是以每一章的前两个字作为该篇的篇名。孔子提出以学习为乐事,做到人不知而不愠。反映出孔子学而不厌,诲而不倦,注重修养,严格要求自己的主张。这些思想主张在《论语》书中多处可见。此外,在做人方面,孔子和儒家注重人的实际行动。特别强调人应当言行一致,千万不能空谈浮言,心中不一。这种踏实态度和质朴精神长期影响着中国人,成为中环传统文化中的精华内容。

而《论语》的第二篇主要是讲孔子“为政以德”的思想。如何谋求官职和从政为官的基本原则,学习与思考的关系,孔子本人学习和修养的过程,温故而知新的学习方法,以及对孝悌等道德范畴的进一步阐述。这一篇里,孔子举出两种截然不同的治国方针。孔子认为,刑罚只能使人避免犯罪,不能使人懂得犯罪可耻的道理,而道德教化比刑罚要高明得多,既能使百姓守规蹈矩,又能使百姓有知耻之心。孔子还自述了他学习和修养的过程。

第一,他看到了人的道德修养不是一朝一夕的事,不能一下子完成,要经过长时间的学习和锻炼,要有一个循序渐进的过程。

第二,道德的最高境界是思想和言行的融合,自觉的遵守道德规范而不是勉强去做。这篇里面提到一句,子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”这句论语让我知道了每天都能学习到新的知识,这些新知识能扩大我的知识面,如果每天都能做到复习前面学过的知识,并且用心体会有自己的理解和领悟。那么,我就能不断进步了。知识积累丰富了,那么学习就能进步了。

子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”这是大家耳熟能详的经典,孔子留给后人的思想,他的言传身教被弟子所记录下来,形成了最有名的《论语》。每每诵读它,都能教人反省和深思。

“吾日三省吾身:为人谋而不最喜欢的是忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”翻译为:“我每天多次反省自己:替别人办事是不是尽心竭力了呢?同朋友交往是不是诚实可信了呢?老师传授的知识是不是复习了呢?”这则对我启发很大。

在生活和工作中,我也在时常在反省自己。在生活中为人处世的时候,有没有尽心去帮助朋友,同朋友交往是否诚实,特别是在我们经济快速发展的时代,所有的事情都是很快的解决,包括友谊,我悟到:在生活中诚心诚意对待朋友,有困难尽力帮助,这样的自己会很感到很充足也很愉悦;在工作上,我时常反思自己在上课时,有没有把重难点讲清,有没有关注学生,学生有没有掌握知识,有没有及时给予学生鼓励,当发现学生还学不懂时,我也会反思自己是不是备课没有认真,授课时没讲清楚,表达的方式是否准确,在课后辅导学生时,是否做到耐心细致讲解;在学习时我也时常反思,不管是校外培训还是校内教研,还是导师指导,在这些过程中我都能虚心学习,并多钻研复习,争取做一名合格的老师。

子曰:“吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。”在那个年代什么都很慢,古人们的人生也在慢慢规划,正如孔子所说:“我十五岁开始有志于做学问,三十岁能独立做事情,四十岁(遇事)能不迷惑,五十岁知道哪些是不能为人力所支配的事情,六十岁能听得进不同的意见,到七十岁才做事才能随心所欲,不会超过规矩。”每到人生的一个阶段就做这个阶段该做的事,而到了经济快速发展的今天,很多人急于成功,忽略了做学问的乐趣,也没有了古时悠闲的生活意境,每天匆忙的奔走在路上,幸福感却没有因此提升,快乐少了。

孔子留给后人的思想还有很多,现在,让我们不妨慢下来好好品读孔子留给我们的思想,虽然有些并不能完全适合我们现在的思想,但经典永不会过期,值得我们诵读。

《论语》作为儒家经典,宣扬“仁”。在《论语》中,孝道有着不可动摇的低位。中国人自古认为百善孝为先,把孝道作为道德之根本。

子游问孝,子曰:“今之孝者,是谓能养。至于犬马,皆能有养,不敬,何以别乎?”年轻学德的子游问什么是孝,孔子说,对现在的你来说,你一定认为孝只要做到能养父母孩子吃饭就行了,但狗了、马了之类的动物都会喂饱幼崽儿,如果人不能做到持之一恒的照顾老人小孩,那人还跟动物有区别吗?人与其他动物的区别之一就是可以探知他人的心理,对父母尽孝不只是物质上的供养,还有精神、心理的关爱。

孟武伯问孝。子曰:‘父母唯其疾之忧。’意思是孩子孝敬父母,不能使父母为自己忧愁。只有自己有疾病时,父母才为自己担忧,其余一切都不能使父母担心。“事父母能竭其力。”一个人通过努力可以做好很多事,让父母欣慰。只有生老病死,这种不是人力所能控制的事,让父母担忧也是没办法。除了这些人力不可控的事,其余的都做好,不让父母担心,这样就是孝。

子曰:“父在,观其志;父没,观其行;三年无改于父之道,可谓孝矣。”孔子说:“当他父亲在世的时候,要观察他的志向;在他父亲死后,要考察他的行为;若是他对他父亲的教诲长期不加改变,这样的人可以说是尽到孝了。”父母都希望子女比自己强,具有良好的品德,这是父母教育子女的出发点。所以为父母提供丰厚的物质不是孝的根本,如果能够按照父母的意愿、教诲行事做人,对得起父母才是真正的孝。

子曰:事父母几谏,见志不从,又敬不违,劳而不怨。这句话告诉我们:侍奉父母,他们若有过失,要婉言劝告。话说清楚了,却没有被接纳,仍然尊敬他们,不要违逆对抗,继续操劳而不怨恨。这句话明确了侍奉父母不能唯命是从,孔子反对愚孝的绝对无违,应该以道义为标准,客观对待父母的对错;如果父母做错了,却不听从自己的劝告,也要履行孝道,绝不能对父母产生怨怼之意。

《论语》告诉我们许多为人处世的道理,是一座思想的宝库。如何做人,是一个终生的课程。

《论语》是儒家学派的经典著作之一,由孔子的弟子及其再传弟子编撰而成。它以语录体和对话文体为主,记录了孔子及其弟子言行,集中体现了孔子的政治主张、论理思想、道德观念及教育原则等。《论语》是记录孔子和他的弟子言行的书。作为一部优秀的语录体散文集,它以言简意赅、含蓄隽永的语言,记述了孔子的言论。《论语》中所记孔子循循善诱的教诲之言,或简单应答,点到即止;或启发论辩,侃侃而谈;富于变化,娓娓动人。

我读《论语》这部书,当然不是想从中觅得修身、齐家的孔门秘传。我只是在这部书中认识了一个迂阔率性、明知其不可而为之的孔子,一个多才多艺、诲人不倦的孔子,一个食不厌精、懂得生活乐趣的孔子。学贯中西的学者们常把孔子和古希腊哲人苏格拉底相提并论。苏格拉底是被雅典民主政权处死的,据说是自由精神阻止他逃亡。但我更喜欢孔子的直言不讳:“道不行,乖桴浮于海”,这同样是一种自由精神。打开《论语》去读,像是穿越几千年的时光隧道,看到群雄逐鹿,争霸天下的春秋时期,产生了孔子这样一个伟大的思想家、教育家。他的言行论述了孝道、治学、治国、为政,为历代君王所推崇,汉武帝便罢黜百家,独尊儒术,从此儒家思想在中华几千年封建王朝里被奉为治国圭臬。

《为政篇》里说:子曰:学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。意思是:只是读书,而不思考问题,就会惘然无知没有收获;只是冥思苦想而不认真读书,就会越来越疑惑。在我们学习中,光读书而不思考,就会错误的理解文章的'含义;光思考而不读书,疑惑越来越多,却又找不到正确答案。只有既会读书,又会思考的学生,在学习中才会领先。

《八佾篇》里说:子曰:父母在,不远游,游必有方。意思是:父母在世的时候,不要出远门。如果不得已要出远门,也必须要告诉他们确切的去处。无论我们在哪儿,爸爸妈妈总是最牵挂我们的人,自己出去玩了,必须要跟父母说一声,让他们放心。如果耽误了时间不能准时回家,也要跟他们说一声,不让他们担心,所以,儒家思想里的孝顺理念极大丰富了中华传统美德“百善孝为先”的孝道文化内涵。

与经典同行,与圣贤为友。学习前人的智慧,丰富自己的人生。

《论语》是中国历史上的一部伟大的作品,也是世界上公认的一部充满智慧的书籍。明朝确定以《论语》作为教辅书,也奠定了《论语》在中国文人心中的低位。《论语》对于中国人民有着深远的影响,不仅仅教会人的德行的养成,还告诉人们怎么看待功名,怎么做好教育等,对人们的各方各面都有着深远的影响。质朴凝练是《论语》的一大特点,用一些简单的例子去说明深刻的道理,让人回味无穷,百读而不厌其烦。

提到《论语》,我们不得不先说了一下,什么是“仁德”?这是春秋和平时期备受君主们所喜爱的,他们主张以孔子的仁德治理国家。这是一部告诉如何去规范自己的言行举止,怎么去提高道德修养,“仁”是施政的根本宗旨。“仁政”是什么?仁政就执政者应该关心民生,善待自己的百姓,真正做民为根本,而不仅仅是一个口号。历史上各个朝代的灭亡都是因为“不仁”,对百姓苛捐杂税,人民名不聊生。这些不懂得仁政对于统治的重要性的统治者当然会退出历史舞台,无可争辩。做人,做事,执政不仅仅需要“仁”之外,你还得“忠”“孝”“义”“信”,历史上但凡不忠不孝不仁不义之徒,必被人唾弃,遗臭万年。所有《论语》对人们的启发不仅仅是某一方面,而是具有深邃的影响力。

不得不说的是,对于教育,孔子可谓是做出了卓越的贡献。他摒弃了贵族才有权利去学习的这种陋习,而是宣扬人人都可学习,都可成才,所谓有教无类。他一生弟子3000人,足以看出他对于教育有教无类身体力行,并且各行各业都有出色弟子。孔子先进的教育理念一直沿用到今日,对于学习习惯,“温故而知新,可以为师矣”对于独立思考,”学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。”无处不体现出了孔子对学习的的理解,做学问不仅仅要温习,还要学会独立思考。

孔子被美国作家爱慕生誉为“哲学上的华盛顿”,历经几千年仍旧,足以可见这部东方的“圣经”的魅力,也可以看出《论语》对于世界的影响力。熟读像《论语》这样的经典,并且传承下去,是我们每个人都可以去做的事情。

“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”听,书房里传来一阵悦耳的读书声,这是我在读《论语》。《论语》是古代圣人孔子的学生根据孔子的言行编写成的一本书。

当我上小学一年级的时候,学校就专门设立了一项特别课程——经典导读课。拿到经典导读书后,我就翻阅起来,不经意中我看到了《论语》,那时我只知道有本书叫《论语》,并不知其中的内容。但我们导读书上的《论语》没有解释,我只能似懂非懂地读,还想学校为什么要让我们读那么枯燥的文章呢?可是有一天我放学回家,突然看到茶几上有一本《论语》,便悄悄把它翻开,咦,书里居然有原文、有注释、有译文,还有圣人的智慧,我能看懂了。从此以后,我开始喜欢读《论语》了。

《论语》这本书里讲了许多道理,比如子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”孔子说复习学过的知识的同时,有新发现,新收获,就可以当老师了。爸爸妈妈和老师们经常对我们说“温故而知新”,让我们学习新知识的时候还要经常复习已经学过的知识,他们大概也是从《论语》中受到的启发吧!再比如子曰:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。”孔子说学习但不思考问题,就会迷惑;只思考但不学习,就会缺乏信心。有时候我遇上了难题,就有了畏难情绪,不想自己思考,老想寻求帮助,还很急躁。每当这时妈妈就会提醒我说“你忘了孔子的话了吗?”一经提醒我会慢慢平静下来,开动脑筋,积极思考,居然经常会把难题给解开了,每当我解决难题之后都会从心里佩服孔子,怪不得人们会尊称他为“圣人”,他说得可真对呀!孔子还说“不患人之不己知,患不知人也。”孔子告诉我们不担心别人不了解自己,只担心自己不了解别人。同学之间往往会因为误解而发生矛盾,我也不例外。但自从我读了这一句以后,与同学之间发生不愉快的事情的时候,我会常常想提醒自己,可能是我误会别人了,还是不要这么小气吧。就这样,慢慢气就消了,又和同学一起快乐地玩耍了。

《论语》真是一本好书,每句简短的话里却蕴藏着丰富的内容和深刻的道理,体现了圣人伟大的智慧!我越来越喜欢读《论语》了,我还要继续读下去!

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