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整理英文论文常用方法及举例:
1. 常用的论证方法
(1) 归纳法:从分析典型,即分析个别事物入手,找出事物的共同特点,然后得出结论。
(2) 推理法:从一般原理出发,对个别事物进行论证、分析,然后得出结论。
(3) 对照法:把正反两方面相互对照,然后加以分析。
(4) 驳论法:先列出错误观点,然后逐条加以批驳,最后阐明自己的观点。
议论文的主要表达方式是议论,但有时也要运用说明、叙述、描写的手法,这些都是为议论的开展创造条件,为论点提供根据的。因此叙述要概括,描写要简洁。
高中英语议论文大多有具体要点的限定,在写作过程中要注意逻辑严密,结构清晰。
2. 写作过程中的注意事项
(1) 写好主题句
主题句必须明确、突出,必须能高度概括所在段落的论据,它的关键词应该在每一个论据中都有重复或适当体现。好的主题句有助于下文的展开论述。所以那种简单、片面的描述或说明的句子是不能够充当主题句的。
(2) 论述要围绕中心
论述要围绕展开,论据要围绕主题句来进行罗列,行文才合逻辑。
(3) 结构清晰
议论文的写作有其约定俗成的议论模式,即从“主题句—论述—结论”去营造文章的基本结构
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英语作文的提高是个难点,如何让同学们在高考考场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语观点类作文模板,希望对你有帮助!
高中英语观点类作文模板:正反观点论述类作文模板
导入:
第1段:(导入话题)
(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论:
第4段: (个人观点)
高中英语观点类作文模板:观点论述类议论文模板
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
高中英语观点类作文模板:段首句
1 No one can doubt the essential fact that over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. 人 in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that [来源:学科网]
没有人能否认这一重要事实:最近几年??问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的??开始相信这种状况将
2 There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————
3 When it comes to education,------- ---------------说到~~~
4 There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------
5 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
6 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
7 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。
8 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。
9 .It go es without saying that... 不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)[来源:]
意见分歧
1 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
2 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
3 Many people believe that-------- produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote-----------------------
4 People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them ------. Others, however,-------人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人------,。然而,另一些人却------
5 To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that——————, is this really the case?对于一般人来说,他们常常以为————,然而这是真的吗?
6 There is a growing tendency for sb to ----越来越多的人••
——人——seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward —————
7 An increasing number of experts believe that ?will exert positive effects on———
However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more ------who complain that ———have brought many serious problems越来越多的 --相信-----起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的----却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨--了许多严重的问题
8 What calls for special attention is that...需要引起特别注意的是...
科技发展:
With the op ening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.?I
随着改革开放政 策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。
In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
高中英语观点类作文模板:中间段落句
1 ---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------
2 Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
3 The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力,你越进步。
4 Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实:
5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。
6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge
我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
7 There is no one but longs 人们都希望------
8 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。
高中英语观点类作文模板:结尾句
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管----很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____
.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----
在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现…
个人观点:
As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意 观点。
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
号召:
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.
总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……
随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
严重影响社会秩序
seriously disturb social order
促进经济和社会发展
to promote economic
对健康有好处
make for good health
对健康有危害
a hazard to health
破坏环境、污染环境
poisoning the environment[来源:学|科|网]
环境保护
protect the environment
浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力
a waste of money,time and energy
促进学习
facilitating learning
影响学习
influnce one's study
提高自身水平
upgrade oneself
反对
disapproval
赞成
in favor of
《Reader's Digest》,《Vanity Fair》,《The Economist》,Wired,1843 Magazine ,这些都比较适合学生们看
Hey dear,i am so sorry that it is not here any more.I like the bird so much.She
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