汽车悬架系统参数设计研究论文

Abstract In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements of the car ride comfort is also getting higher and higher. Car travelling on the ride and handling stability has gradually become in the modern market competition to win a very important advantage of the performance indicators. In this paper, through the establishment of the seven car suspension system as a whole model of freedom, the use of structural dynamics and vibration knowledge derived sine incentive system in the Lagrange equation, and to simplify the form of differential equations for the vibration through the optimization of procedures for the preparation of MATLAB , Calculated the value of complex features and specific parameters in response to changes in the graphic. Then, briefly Hyundai Motor suspension system of control, simulation system in a different stiffness and damping of the graphics output response, through a comparative analysis of semi-active suspension system for the shock absorber damping, and elastic element Under the control of the stiffness. Finally, come to this conclusion. That is, vehicle suspension and control the dynamic response analysis and stiffness and damping of the close link between changes. Key words: automotive suspension; response; control of

汽车悬架系统是汽车的一个重要组成部分,其技术状况的好坏对汽车的操纵稳定性、安全性、平顺性、通过性都有影响.因此,本文研究了汽车悬架性能的评价（略）新的性能评价参数,并研究了悬架系统的故障诊断方法,建立了故障诊断系统.该诊断系统,能够为汽车悬架系统参数优化设计和在用车量悬架性能的检测、诊断与维修提供有效参考. 论文采用（略）车轮相对动载荷、悬架动挠度等参数作为悬架性能的评价参数,完善了现有汽车悬架系统的评价方法,实现了对悬架系统全面、有效的评价.通过对汽车的振动分析,建立起1/4汽车两自由度振动模型,运用Matlab软件仿真了减震器阻尼系数、轮胎（略）度等结构参数对悬架性能的影响,在Simulink环境下进行被动悬架振动响应量的（略）过曲线对比分析,对悬架系统常见故障进行了诊断,建立了悬架系统的故障诊断系统.因此,利用多参数对悬架性能进行评价,能够更好地评定汽车悬架性能;用振动响应量对悬架故障进行诊断,能够准确地确定汽车悬架故障所在,确保悬架具有良好的使用性能、高的可靠性.

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