• 回答数

    3

  • 浏览数

    203

让雪飞CXF
首页 > 学术期刊 > 基因应用论文参考文献

3个回答 默认排序
  • 默认排序
  • 按时间排序

养啥啥不活

已采纳

我想请大家讨论一下“转基因技术的利与弊”这一话题: 我先说说其弊端(也是目前转基因领域最应该重视的):现代生物技术的研究、开发、应用以及转基因生物的跨国越境转移可能会对生物产生潜在的不利影响,特别是各类转基因活生物体释放到环境中可能对生物构成潜在风险与威胁。 比如转基因植物会增加目标害虫的抗性:由于目前转基因植物中大量使用的抗虫基因只有少数几种,抗源狭窄,加之外源的抗虫基因在植物体内的持续表达,使害虫在整个生长周期中都受到少数几种抗虫基因表达产物的选择,容易使害虫产生相应的抗性,影响自然生态平衡。研究表明,第三、四代害虫已对转基因抗虫作物产生抗性。因此,转基因抗虫作物的大规模种植,有可能需要喷洒更多的农药,将会对农田和自然生态环境造成更大的药害。 再比如某些转基因植物及其产品作为食品进入市场,这可能对人体产生某些毒理作用和过敏反应。例如,转基因作物实验中常需使用标记基因,而多数实验使用的标记物为卡那霉素类的抗生素物质,这些抗生素物质若转移到人体,也可能使人体对抗生素产生抗性。由于转基因食品上市不足10年,而且人体内生物化学变化的复杂性,有些影响需要经过长时间才能表现和监测出来,但其潜在的危险仍然使人们感到担心。当然与安全性相比,植物转基因技术给人类带来的好处却是显而易见的,它不仅能够生产出口味更佳的食品,而且能够抗病虫害、抵御旱涝灾害,便于贮运,降低成本,提高食品的质量和产量。 所以我想请大家针对这一话题发表以下自己的观点。

320 评论

维生素ci

生物基因工程论文参考文献汇总 生物基因工程论文参考文献怎么写?有哪些格式要求,下面我就为大家推荐一些优秀的范例,希望大家喜欢![1] Brackett B G, Baranska W, Sawicki W,et al. Uptake of heterologous genome by mammalianspermatozoa and its transfer to ova through fertilization. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,1971,68(2):353-357. [2] Jaenisch R, Mintz B. Simian virus 40 DNA sequences in DNA of healthy adult mice derived frompreimp antation blastocysts injected with viral DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1974,71 (4): 1250-1254. [3] Palmiter R D, Brinster R L, Hammer R E, et al. Dramatic growth of mice that develop from eggsmicroinjected with metallothionein-growth hormone fusion genes. Nature, 1982,300(5893):611-615. [4] 李宁.动物克隆与基因组编辑.中国农业大学出版社,2012. [5] Hammer R E, Pursel V G, Rexroad C J, et al. Production of transgenic rabbits, sheep and pigs bymicroinjection. Nature, 1985,315(6021):680-683 [6] 杜伟,崔海信,王 琰 ,等.精子载体法制备转基因动物的'研究进展.生物技术通报,2012(12):13-18. [7] Maione B,Lavitrano M, Spadafora C, et al. Sperm-mediated gene transfer in mice. Mol ReprodDev, 1998,50(4):406-409. [8] Lavitrano M, Bacci M L, Forni M, et al. Efficient production by sperm-mediated gene transfer ofhuman decay accelerating factor (hDAF) transgenic pigs for xenotransplantation. Proc Matl Acad SciUSA, 2002,99(22):14230-14235. [9] Sperandio S, Lulli V,Bacci M L, et al. Sperm - mediated DNA transfer in bovine and swinespecies. Animal biotechnology, 1996,7(1):59-77. [10] 武坚,刘明军,李文蓉,等.精子载体介导法生产转基因绵羊的研究.草食家畜,2001(S2):186-190. [11] Pfeifer A, Kessler T, Yang M, et al. Transduction of liver cells by lentiviral vectors: analysis inliving animals by fluorescence imaging. Mol Ther,2001,3(3):319-322. [12] Lois C, Hong E J, Pease S, et al. Germline transmission and tissue-specific expression oftransgenes delivered by lentiviral vectors. Science, 2002,295(5556):868-872. [13] Hofmann A, Kessler B, Ewerling S,et al. Efficient transgenesis in farm animals by lentiviralvectors. EMBO Rep, 2003,4( 11): 1054-1060. [14] Hofmann A, Zakhartchenko V, Weppert M, et al. Generation of transgenic cattle by lentiviral genetransfer into oocytes’ Biol Reprod, 2004,71 (2):405-409 [15] Lillico S G, Sherman A, McGrew M J,et al. Oviduct-specific expression of two therapeuticproteins in transgenic hens. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,2007,104(6): 1771-1776. [16] Lyall J,Irvine R M, Sherman A, et al. Suppression of avian influenza transmission in geneticallymodified chickens. Science,2011,331(6014):223-226. [17] Golding M C, Long C R,Carmell M A, et al. Suppression of prion protein in livestock by RNAinterference. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2006,103(14):5285-5290. [18] 杨春荣,窦忠英.利用干细胞生产转基因动物研究进展.西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2006(07):37-40. [19] Hai T, Teng F,Guo R, et al. One-step generation of knockout pigs by zygote injection ofCRISPR/Cas system. Cell Res, 2014,24(3):372-375. [20] Hongbing H, Yonghe M A, Tao W, et al. One-step generation of myostatin gene knockout sheepvia the CRISPR/Cas9 system. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 2014,1(1):2-5. [21] Swanson M E,Martin M J, O'Donnell J K, et al. Production of functional human hemoglobin intransgenic swine. Biotechnology (N Y),1992,10(5):557-559. [22] Zbikowska H M,Soukhareva N, Behnam R, et al. Uromodulin promoter directs high-levelexpression of biologically active human alpha 1-antitrypsin into mouse urine. Biochem J, 2002,365(Pt1):7-11. [23] Golovan S P,Hayes M A, Phillips J P,et al. Transgenic mice expressing bacterial phytase as amodel for phosphorus pollution control. Nat Biotechnol, 2001,19(5):429-433. [24] Rapp J C, Harvey A J, Speksnijder G L, et al. Biologically active human interferon alpha-2bproduced in the egg white of transgenic hens. Transgenic Res, 2003,12(5):569-575. [25] Wright G, Carver A, Cottom D, et al. High level expression of active human alpha-1 -antitrypsin inthe milk of transgenic sheep. Biotechnology (N Y), 1991,9(9):830-834. [26] Li S, Ip D T, Lin H Q, et al. High-level expression of functional recombinant humanbutyrylcholinesterase in silkworm larvae by Bac-to-Bac system. Chem Biol Interact,2010,187(1-3):101-105. [27] 刘英,张瑞君,伍志伟,等.转基因疾病动物模型的研究进展.动物医学进展,2006(12):44-49. [28] Kragh P M, Nielsen A L, Li J, et al. Hemizygous minipigs produced by random gene insertion andhandmade cloning express the Alzheimer's disease-causing dominant mutation APPsw. Transgenic Res,2009,18(4):545-558. [29] Lee M K, Stirling W, Xu Y, et al. Human alpha-synuclein-harboring familial Parkinson'sdisease-linked Ala-53 Thr mutation causes neurodegenerative disease with alpha-synucleinaggregation in transgenic mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2002,99(13):8968-8973. ;

188 评论

了无痕Sky

《参考二》方舟子:我为什么选择转基因食品(2010-3-15)《中国青年报》 2009. 3. 17.《参考三》NewLeaf . Monsanto’s Genetically Modified Potatoes Find Slim Market, Despite Repelling Bugs - Scott Kilman / Wall Street Journal. Mar 22, 2001《参考四》Crops . Potatoes . GMO Compass . Dec 4, 2008《参考五》Food Fray - Lisa H. Weasel / AMACOM 2009《参考六》Genetically Modified Food – from Wikipedia 1/30/2011

215 评论

相关问答

  • 转基因食品论文参考文献

    [1]吴琼. 基于博弈分析的食品安全规制研究[D]. 苏州大学: 苏州大学,2010. [2]施蕾. 食品安全监管行政执法体制研究[D]. 华东政法大学: 华东

    海狸鼠小姐 4人参与回答 2023-12-11
  • 转基因水稻论文参考文献

    参考文献[1] YU Jun,HU Song-nian,WANG Jun,et al. A draft sequence of rice(Oryza sativ

    jason19203 3人参与回答 2023-12-07
  • 人类基因学论文参考文献

    参考文献: 〔1〕 SCHULER G D. A gene map of human genome〔J〕. Science,1996,274:540-546

    小S妈是顾大厨 3人参与回答 2023-12-11
  • 基因检测在肿瘤中的应用论文

    基因检测对早期的肿瘤,有所改变,如果早期的肿瘤基因检测OK的话,就可以不用化疗,用其他的方法治疗

    mm糖糖豆 7人参与回答 2023-12-09
  • 基因编辑技术的参考文献

    “上帝的手术刀”对海洋生物做了啥? 今年的诺贝尔化学奖颁发给了两位女科学家——埃马纽埃尔·卡彭蒂耶(Emmanuelle Charpentier)和詹妮弗

    狂想妄想不想 2人参与回答 2023-12-11