四级图表描述型议论文范文

(i)说明原因型模块 currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, i think (7).注释:1:xx的第一个优点2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明xx优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文: the importance of self－confidence currently, self－confidence has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than self－confidence. it is clear that (self－confidence means trust in one's abilities). if you (are full of self－confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (self－confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of mme. curie lies in perseverance and self－confidence, the latter in particular). it will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). with reference to my standpoint, i think (he that can have self－confidence can have what he will). (i)说明原因型模块(2) in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). the factors for (2).first of all, (3).then, there comes a case that (4). moreover, (5). especially when (6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).in this way, we should behave just like (8). the impact of television in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 channels. it has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. the factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply. (i)说明原因型模块(4)for most of us today, (1). from above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as primary reason, i think, is (3).second,(4). the third reason, actually, is (5).the significance for (6)。therefore, (7).注释:(1)人们针对xx的态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因 pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, i think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us). (i)说明原因型模块(5)these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法 pollution of environment these days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).it is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all－important food chain has been destroyed.). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). what is more, since (the industrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. the smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. we should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution－control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future. 写作模板——图表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一个原因). more importantly, …(第二个原因). most important of all, …(第三个原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 写作模板——提纲式作文1． 对立观点式 a. 有人认为x 是好事，赞成x， 为什么？b. 有人认为x 是坏事， 反对x，为什么？c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一个原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一个原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反对x 的第一个理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above－mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式 a．一个错误观点。 b． 我不同意。 many people argue that 错误观点。by saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。an example they have presented is that 一个例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80％ of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 there might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3． 社会问题(现象)式 a．一个社会问题或者现象b． 产生的原因 c．对社会和我们生活的影响 d． 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)e． 前景的预测。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 辩论式议论文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 观点2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 论据1. more importantly, 论据2. most important of all, 论据3. in summary, 总结观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心.或:from above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 论据 another, 论据2. last but not the least, 论据3. to conclude, 总结观点. as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点)。some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 论据1。 furthermore, 论据2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 论据3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或 from above, we can predict that 预测.

在百度上搜一下，参考一下其他人的是怎么做的

图画作文在最近几年的大学英语六级考试中考了多次，所以考生需要格外重视。图画作文可分为图片、漫画与照片等多种。图画作文总体上比图表作文的结构变化更多，更为灵活，因此难度也更大。下面是新东方在线为大家整理的大学英语六级画图作文的写作技巧，希望对大家有帮助哦。

1.描述图画

图画作文对图画的描述应在第一段进行，且最好在首句即开始。此类作文大部分是一幅图，也会有两幅图出现的情况。如果出现两幅图，则很有可能是突显对比的情况。

图画上可能没有任何文字，也可能在上面出现了一句话，也可以单个人物说话或两个人物对话，也可能在图画外写了总结性的一句话。大家注意，这一句话或两句话一般是非常重要的，应予译出。

一般说来，对图画的描写不必过长，应以简练、准确为标准。

2.图画类作文结构分析

我们想象中的最典型最理想的图画题提纲应该是下面这样：

1. 描述图画

2. 推导绘画者的意图

3. 做出评论

对于这一提纲我们来做具体分析，其中第三点更要细致研究。首先由图画引出一种社会现象或社会问题，可以是好的，也可以是不好的。在推导绘画者的意图时多是展开说此现象或问题的表现，以证明其引人注目。还有一种可能性是说此现象或问题产生的原因，提纲可直接列出，或还用上述提纲。这时可把简单意图推导直接放到第一段描述图画之后，而在第二段中说原因。

第三段做出评论，有可能只是简单评论、深化主题就结束，但这种可能性越来越小了。这一部分很可能说的是办法，不好的事情就是如何解决的办法，好的事情就是如何进一步发展的方法。

通过上述列表，我们可以看出，多年以来，真实的提纲是怎样一步步地向我们想象中的理想模式靠近的。对于提纲里面出现的变化和规律，我们来分析一下。

我们仔细分析，会发现历年考研真题基本上都呈现"现象或问题--原因解释--解决办法"这样的模式，但变化非常多。因为我们谈论的既可以是一件值得弘扬的好事，也可能是一个令人忧心忡忡的社会问题；针对后者我们极有可能需要提出做法；而对于前者，可能解释一下就结束了，也可能要写出相应的做法。

综上所述，可以看出，比起图表作文来，图画作文要更灵活，更富于变化。我们一定要多练习，以达到一看到图画（含图中和图边文字）和提纲（有时有文章标题）就能有效地审题解题，构造出合理的具体段落的目的。这里面还有个问题，就是举例子，近年来已明确出现了两次，这一点大家一定要多练习。

Suppose a foreign friend of yours is ing to visit your China , what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why？假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看？为什么？【范文一】If one of my foreign friends is ing to China, no doubt, I will take him to Beijing first. The reasons are as following: First, Beijing is the capital of China, an energetic city with a long history. Beijing is a super large distribution center, high-quality goods across the country will appear here, so you can easily find whatever you like. Second, there are a great number of tourist attractions and historic sites in Beijing, such as Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and Summer Palace. What is more, some of these interesting places are within walking distance, so you can visit several scenic spots by spending a relatively less time. Third, the traffic in Beijing is very convenient and inexpensive. You can take bus or subway train to anywhere you want to go.【重点句型及短语】no doubt 毋庸置疑distribution center 物流中心，配送中心a great number of 许多What is more 而且【范文二】In China, there's a saying that "The landscape of Guilin tops that of any other place under heaven." In light of this, I will remend Guilin as the first destination of my foreign friend's trip to China. Overlooking the Li Jiang River, Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi. The name was derived from the cassia trees of the location. The trees line the streets of the town with yellow flowers blossoming every September, filling the air with sweet scent. Guilin is a place of breath-taking scenery. From ancient times, Guilin has been noted for its elegant landscape. It features beautiful mountains, clear rivers, grotesque rocks and mystic crags, which is a feast for the eyes. Sitting on a bamboo raft drifting down the river, visitors can see the varied shapes of the pinnacles reflected in the water. They will feel as if they were in a scroll of Chinese landscape painting. I believe that my foreign friend will marvel at the unparalleled beauty of Guilin.。

第一段：描述图画1、As is vividly shown in the picture（ 如果两个的话用pictures，也可以用drawing，同样的如果两个的话用drawings，如果是图表则用table，两个图表则用 tables） above， 图画的内容。

The picture（ 如果两个的话用pictures，也可以用drawing，同样的如果两个的话用drawings，如果是图表则用table，两个图表则用 tables） tells （ 注意，如果是前面的图画是复数，则用tell） us that 这个图片的大致反映的意思。2、Recent years people in 地名（比如中国、北京、美国等等）have witnessed the fact that 描述图片里的现象， And it is very mon/usual to see that in recent years.第二段：解释，说明和分析图片1、The implied meaning of the picture（注意，同上进行单复数的处理） should be taken into account seriously. First/To begin with， 揭示涵义/原因/结果1,Second/What's more， 揭示涵义/原因/结果2。

Last but not least/Finally， 揭示涵义/愿意/结果3（如果有的话）。And the social problem（如果是现象的话可以用phenomenon） has arisen the great concern/care of our whole society/world/all the 、There may/might be three（也可以是两个） factors which contribute to/are responsible for/explain/can make clear the 图片解释的现象。

First of all， 原因1。And then the second reason is that 原因2。

The last reason,I think, is that原因3。第三段：给出自己的看法和想法以及解决问题的办法。

1、In my view/point of view （或者说as for me）,We should take some measures as follows to deal with the problems followed in the picture. First, we should 具体的措施 then we have to /must具体的措施 in these ways,can we solve the problem of 具体的问题。2、It is true that these unique/social points can/could together remind us that we should take some measures to solve it. 采取的措施1和2. Only in this way can we实现的目标。

Literature as Text-message

It is hard to find anyone with a novel in their hand anymore nowadays. Why is it so? Does it mean literatuer is irrelevant to our life? Yes, it is not bread or butter, but it is the nourishment for our soul.

Teachers don't encourage us to read literature, neither do our parents. In their view, literary works like TV series or any other artistic products are impractical, especially to finding an employment. However, one important aspect has gone neglected by most people. To live a full life, one has to be a plete being, body and mind. Doing physical exercise is as important as doing mental training by reading a poem. To live materially is to live inpletely. One has to fulfill himself spitually and mentally by undertaking something as "impractical" as a novel or a poem collection.

It is a novel but very feasible idea to suggest that reading a literary work can be as fun and informative as reading a text-message. This idea should be instilled in teenagers' mind so that they might cultivate an interest in literature in an early age, which can be benificial both to their mental and spiritual development and their study.

一、图画写作第一步：看图构思，明确立意 纵然卡通图画或者图表是千变万化的，但是其基本特征却是相似的；图画的立意尽管不尽相同，但一定是从图画得出来的。

所以，文都郭老师建议大家：准确把握“图画特点”，明确其背后隐藏的深刻含义或寓意。 所有图画的特点可以从以下四个方面去总结： 1、中心事物（可以是人，也可以是物）； 2、中心事物所处的状态或所处环境； 3、中心事物的动作； 4、动作的结果。

由此，考生在看完图画后，应该明确四个问题： 1.图上画了什么主要人物或事物 2.他或它处于什么状态或环境下 3.他做了什么事或者它表现了什么样的状态 4.他或它所做的事造成了什么结果 二、图画写作第二步：谋篇布局，三段写作 在看明白图画的立意后，就要可以开始着手写作了。任何应试作文的写作都应从谋篇布局开始，也就是确定文章的整体结构，思考文章分几段、各段该怎么写。

建议我们把看图议论文写成三个段落：第一段描述图画，第二段解释寓意，第三段解决方案或我的观点。

Suppose a foreign friend of yours is ing to visit your China , what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why？假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看？为什么？【范文一】If one of my foreign friends is ing to China, no doubt, I will take him to Beijing first. The reasons are as following: First, Beijing is the capital of China, an energetic city with a long history. Beijing is a super large distribution center, high-quality goods across the country will appear here, so you can easily find whatever you like. Second, there are a great number of tourist attractions and historic sites in Beijing, such as Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and Summer Palace. What is more, some of these interesting places are within walking distance, so you can visit several scenic spots by spending a relatively less time. Third, the traffic in Beijing is very convenient and inexpensive. You can take bus or subway train to anywhere you want to go.【重点句型及短语】no doubt 毋庸置疑distribution center 物流中心，配送中心a great number of 许多What is more 而且【范文二】In China, there's a saying that "The landscape of Guilin tops that of any other place under heaven." In light of this, I will remend Guilin as the first destination of my foreign friend's trip to China. Overlooking the Li Jiang River, Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi. The name was derived from the cassia trees of the location. The trees line the streets of the town with yellow flowers blossoming every September, filling the air with sweet scent. Guilin is a place of breath-taking scenery. From ancient times, Guilin has been noted for its elegant landscape. It features beautiful mountains, clear rivers, grotesque rocks and mystic crags, which is a feast for the eyes. Sitting on a bamboo raft drifting down the river, visitors can see the varied shapes of the pinnacles reflected in the water. They will feel as if they were in a scroll of Chinese landscape painting. I believe that my foreign friend will marvel at the unparalleled beauty of Guilin.。